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Teleologisk etikk – Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Teleologisk etikk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 38 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekvensetik" title="Konsekvensetik – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Konsekvensetik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekventialism" title="Konsekventialism – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konsekventialism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leikslokasi%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Leikslokasiðfræði – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Leikslokasiðfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="عواقبية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عواقبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Консеквенциализъм – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Консеквенциализъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekvencialismus" title="Konsekvencialismus – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konsekvencialismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canlyniadaeth" title="Canlyniadaeth – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Canlyniadaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsequentialismus" title="Konsequentialismus – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Konsequentialismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekventsialism" title="Konsekventsialism – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konsekventsialism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Συνεπειοκρατία – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συνεπειοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialism" title="Consequentialism – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Consequentialism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consecuencialismo" title="Consecuencialismo – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consecuencialismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekvencismo" title="Konsekvencismo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konsekvencismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="پیامدگرایی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیامدگرایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cons%C3%A9quentialisme" title="Conséquentialisme – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Conséquentialisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="결과주의 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="결과주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="परिणामवाद – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="परिणामवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekuensialisme" title="Konsekuensialisme – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konsekuensialisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialismo" title="Consequentialismo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Consequentialismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequenzialismo" title="Consequenzialismo – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Consequenzialismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תוצאתנות – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תוצאתנות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialismus" title="Consequentialismus – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Consequentialismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekvenci%C4%81lisms" title="Konsekvenciālisms – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konsekvenciālisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasekmizmas" title="Pasekmizmas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pasekmizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gevolgenethiek" title="Gevolgenethiek – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gevolgenethiek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%B0%E7%B5%90%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="帰結主義 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="帰結主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekwencjalizm" title="Konsekwencjalizm – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konsekwencjalizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequencialismo" title="Consequencialismo – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Consequencialismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Консеквенциализм – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Консеквенциализм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialism" title="Consequentialism – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Consequentialism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Консеквенцијализам – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Консеквенцијализам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekvencijalizam" title="Konsekvencijalizam – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konsekvencijalizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seurausetiikka" title="Seurausetiikka – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Seurausetiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsekwensiyalismo" title="Konsekwensiyalismo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Konsekwensiyalismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonu%C3%A7%C3%A7uluk" title="Sonuççuluk – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sonuççuluk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Консеквенціалізм – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Консеквенціалізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_qu%E1%BA%A3_lu%E1%BA%ADn" title="Hệ quả luận – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hệ quả luận" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="結果主義 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="結果主義" 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href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Konsekvensialisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsekvensialisme">Konsekvensialisme</a> inngår i teleologisk etikk. Det samme gjør <a href="/wiki/Dydsetikk" class="mw-redirect" title="Dydsetikk">dydsetikk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Teleologisk etikk kan ta utgangspunkt i at handlinger er styrt av forutbestemte formål og hensikter. Handlinger som utføres grunnet medfødt sympati og medfølelse for andre mennesker, kan være teleologisk sett gode og riktige, fordi de realiserer ens mennesklige egenskaper. <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a> mente at å handle moralsk var en forutsetning for å bli lykkelig, og at moralske valg og det å realisere sin natur var knyttet sammen. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Utilitarisme" title="Utilitarisme">Utilitarisme</a>, at den handlingen som gir mest lykke for flest, er den beste, er også en form for teleologisk etikk. Utfordringen med all teleologisk etikk er at den som gjør en handling ikke nødvendigvis vet hva konsekvensen kommer til å bli.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En handling kan framstå som umoralsk, f.eks. å ofre en uskyldig, men kan rettferdiggjøres utilitaristisk dersom det skaper generell stabilitet og lykke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teleologisk_etikk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teleologisk_etikk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> 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