CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Nicolae Rădescu - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"52b3b39c-fa31-4b91-b271-2c50a375f2cc","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Nicolae_Rădescu","wgTitle":"Nicolae Rădescu","wgCurRevisionId":1243916981,"wgRevisionId":1243916981,"wgArticleId":558370,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from March 2024","Pages with Romanian IPA","1874 births","1953 deaths","People from Călimănești","Carol I National Defence University alumni","Romanian military personnel of the Second Balkan War","Romanian military personnel of World War I","Romanian Land Forces generals","Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave", "Chiefs of the General Staff of Romania","Inmates of Târgu Jiu camp","Prime ministers of Romania","Ministers of interior of Romania","World War II political leaders","Romanian people of World War II","Romanian anti-communists","Romanian expatriates in the United States","Members of the Crusade of Romanianism","Tuberculosis deaths in New York (state)","20th-century deaths from tuberculosis","Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Queens)","Burials at Bellu Cemetery"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Nicolae_Rădescu","wgRelevantArticleId":558370,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir": "ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q279653","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nicolae_Radescu.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1445"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nicolae_Radescu.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="963"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="771"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Nicolae Rădescu - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Nicolae_Rădescu rootpage-Nicolae_Rădescu skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nicolae+R%C4%83descu" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nicolae+R%C4%83descu" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nicolae+R%C4%83descu" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nicolae+R%C4%83descu" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Biography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_life_and_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life_and_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early life and education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_Balkan_War_and_World_War_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Balkan_War_and_World_War_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Second Balkan War and World War I</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Balkan_War_and_World_War_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Interwar_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Interwar_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>The Interwar period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Interwar_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II_and_the_rise_of_Communism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II_and_the_rise_of_Communism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>World War II and the rise of Communism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II_and_the_rise_of_Communism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exile_in_the_West" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exile_in_the_West"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Exile in the West</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exile_in_the_West-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicolae Rădescu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88" title="نيكولاي راديسكو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيكولاي راديسكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81" title="নিকোলাই রদেস্কু – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিকোলাই রদেস্কু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B5_%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Νικολάε Ραντέσκου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικολάε Ραντέσκου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolaus Rădescu – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nicolaus Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Рэдеску, Николае – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рэдеску, Николае" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="Nicolae Rădescu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nicolae Rădescu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Ніколае Редеску – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ніколае Редеску" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%AF%E5%BA%93" title="尼古拉·勒代斯库 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼古拉·勒代斯库" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q279653#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&oldid=1243916981" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&id=1243916981&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNicolae_R%25C4%2583descu"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNicolae_R%25C4%2583descu"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nicolae_R%C4%83descu" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q279653" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Romanian army officer and political figure</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Nicolae Rădescu</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicolae_Radescu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Nicolae_Radescu.jpg/220px-Nicolae_Radescu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nicolae_Radescu.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="301" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">45th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">Prime Minister of Romania</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 December 1944 – 1 March 1945</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">Michael I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Romania">Deputy</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Romanian_General_Staff" title="Chief of the Romanian General Staff">Chief of the Romanian General Staff</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 October 1944 – 6 December 1944</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">Michael I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mihail" title="Gheorghe Mihail">Gheorghe Mihail</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Romania)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania)">Minister of Internal Affairs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 December 1944 – 28 February 1945</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Teohari_Georgescu" title="Teohari Georgescu">Teohari Georgescu</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1874-03-30</span>)</span>30 March 1874<br /><a href="/wiki/C%C4%83lim%C4%83ne%C8%99ti" title="Călimănești">Călimănești</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Principality of Romania">Romania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">16 May 1953<span style="display:none">(1953-05-16)</span> (aged 79)<br /><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Bellu_Cemetery" title="Bellu Cemetery">Bellu Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(interwar_Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Party (interwar Romania)">People's Party</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Crusade_of_Romanianism" title="Crusade of Romanianism">Crusade of Romanianism</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Gizela Ettinger<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Nicu Rădescu<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carol_I_National_Defence_University" title="Carol I National Defence University">Higher War School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Military" title="Military">Military</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Michael_the_Brave" title="Order of Michael the Brave">Order of Michael the Brave</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Kingdom of Romania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Land_Forces" title="Romanian Land Forces">Romanian Land Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">General de Corp de Armată (<a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant General">Lieutenant General</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Second_Balkan_War" title="Second Balkan War">Second Balkan War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nicolae Rădescu</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Romanian pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ro-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Romanian" title="Help:IPA/Romanian">[nikoˈla.e<span class="wrap"> </span>rəˈdesku]</a></span>; 30 March 1874 – 16 May 1953) was a Romanian army officer and political figure. He was the last pre-<a href="/wiki/Communist_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Romania">communist rule</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Romania">Prime Minister</a> of Romania, serving from 7 December 1944 to 1 March 1945. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The son of small landowners (Radu and Zamfira), Rădescu was born on 30 March 1874 in <a href="/wiki/C%C4%83lim%C4%83ne%C8%99ti" title="Călimănești">Călimănești</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A2lcea_County" title="Vâlcea County">Vâlcea County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mitrache_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mitrache-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attended the Military School for Officers, graduating on 1 July 1898 with the rank of second lieutenant. He pursued his military studies at the Cavalry School, graduating in June 1900 and being promoted to lieutenant in 1903, and then at the <a href="/wiki/Carol_I_National_Defence_University" title="Carol I National Defence University">Higher War School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a> (1904–1905), being promoted to captain on 4 October 1909. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_Balkan_War_and_World_War_I">Second Balkan War and World War I</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Second Balkan War and World War I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the summer of 1913 he saw action with the 1st Cavalry Division in the military campaign in <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Balkan_War" title="Second Balkan War">Second Balkan War</a>. He was promoted to major on 1 April 1916, and served in <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Campaign_(1916)" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Campaign (1916)">Romanian Campaign of 1916</a> with the 5th Regiment <i>Călărași</i>, fighting against the <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German forces</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Carpathian_Mountains" title="Carpathian Mountains">Carpathian</a> mountain passes. For his bravery and skill at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_S%C4%83l%C4%83trucu" title="Battle of Sălătrucu">Battle of Sălătrucu</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Topolog_(Olt)" title="Topolog (Olt)">Topolog Valley</a>, he was awarded on 10 January 1917 the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Michael_the_Brave" title="Order of Michael the Brave">Order of Michael the Brave</a>, 3rd Class.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 1917 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel; he served as Chief of Staff for the 2nd Cavalry Division until 1 September 1918, and was promoted to colonel in April 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-gens_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gens-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Interwar_period">The Interwar period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The Interwar period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 27 May 1920 Rădescu was appointed adjutant of <a href="/wiki/King_of_Romania" title="King of Romania">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Romania" title="Ferdinand I of Romania">Ferdinand</a>, after which he served as <a href="/wiki/Military_attach%C3%A9" title="Military attaché">military attaché</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> (1926–1928). Upon his return, he was promoted in March 1928 to brigadier general. He served as commanding officer of the 4th Brigade <i>Roșiori</i>, after which he was attached to the Inspectorate-General of Cavalry, and then commanded the 1st Cavalry Division (1931–1933). He resigned from the Army on 5 February 1933 and transferred to the retired reserves.<sup id="cite_ref-gens_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gens-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon presenting his resignation, he accused "profiteering politicians" and King <a href="/wiki/Carol_II_of_Romania" title="Carol II of Romania">Carol II</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Camarilla#Romania" title="Camarilla">camarilla</a> of commercializing military life.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>That same month Rădescu joined the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(interwar_Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Party (interwar Romania)">People's Party</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mare%C8%99al_(Romania)" title="Mareșal (Romania)">Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Alexandru Averescu</a>. In the mid-1930s, he became involved in nationalist politics; he supported a <a href="/wiki/Far_right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far right">far right</a> movement called <i><a href="/wiki/Cruciada_Rom%C3%A2nismului" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruciada Românismului">Cruciada Românismului</a></i> ("The <a href="/wiki/Crusade" class="mw-redirect" title="Crusade">Crusade</a> of Romanianism"), aimed at the cultural "Romanization" of Germans and Hungarians in <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a>. This short-lived movement was a splinter group of the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Guard" title="Iron Guard">Iron Guard</a>, created by <a href="/wiki/Mihai_Stelescu" title="Mihai Stelescu">Mihai Stelescu</a>. After Stelescu was assassinated in July 1936 by an <a href="/wiki/Iron_Guard_death_squads" title="Iron Guard death squads">Iron Guard death squad</a>, Rădescu became a leader of the movement, which quickly faded afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-Stan_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stan-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because of his political stances and his opinions regarding the royal camarilla, he started being monitored by the secret police (<i><a href="/wiki/Siguran%C8%9Ba" title="Siguranța">Siguranța Statului</a></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II_and_the_rise_of_Communism">World War II and the rise of Communism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: World War II and the rise of Communism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C4%83descu,_Petrescu,_King_Michael,_Stoilow,_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg/220px-R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg/330px-R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg/440px-R%C4%83descu%2C_Petrescu%2C_King_Michael%2C_Stoilow%2C_Gr._T._Popa_in_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1761" data-file-height="1053" /></a><figcaption>Rădescu and <a href="/wiki/King_of_Romania" title="King of Romania">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">Michael I</a> listening to <a href="/wiki/Simion_Stoilow" title="Simion Stoilow">Simion Stoilow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bucharest" title="University of Bucharest">University of Bucharest</a>, at the opening celebration for the 1945–1946 academic year</figcaption></figure> <p>After King Carol II abdicated in September 1940, Rădescu charged dictator <a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Ion Antonescu</a> with collaborating with the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vladimirov-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As noted by ex-<a href="/wiki/President_of_Romania" title="President of Romania">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Emil_Constantinescu" title="Emil Constantinescu">Emil Constantinescu</a> at a memorial ceremony, Rădescu opposed the advance of Romanian troops beyond the <a href="/wiki/Dniester" title="Dniester">Dniester River</a><sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after <a href="/wiki/Bessarabia" title="Bessarabia">Bessarabia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bukovina" title="Bukovina">Northern Bukovina</a> had been <a href="/wiki/Operation_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Operation München">recaptured in 1941</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>. In 1942, Rădescu wrote an article critical of the German ambassador <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Freiherr_von_Killinger" title="Manfred Freiherr von Killinger">Manfred Freiherr von Killinger</a> and his constant intrusion in the internal affairs of Romania. He was interned as a <a href="/wiki/Political_prisoner" title="Political prisoner">political prisoner</a> in the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2rgu_Jiu_internment_camp" title="Târgu Jiu internment camp">Târgu Jiu camp</a>. On 23 August 1944, immediately after Antonescu's downfall in <a href="/wiki/1944_Romanian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1944 Romanian coup d'état">King Michael's Coup</a>, Rădescu was released from prison. On 15 October he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Romanian_General_Staff" title="Chief of the Romanian General Staff">Chief of the Romanian General Staff</a> at the insistence of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> government, which favored him for his independence and his reputation as an ardent anti-fascist who was respected by the people.<sup id="cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vladimirov-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He became prime minister on 7 December 1944. The Soviet government initially supported him; on a visit to Bucharest, the Deputy Foreign Minister, <a href="/wiki/Andrey_Vyshinsky" title="Andrey Vyshinsky">Andrey Vyshinsky</a>, publicly expressed Soviet confidence in the <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83descu_cabinet" title="Rădescu cabinet">Rădescu government</a>. Soon after the situation changed, as conflicts over the armistice agreement emerged, especially over Moscow's demand for $300 million in reparations; Rădescu also resisted the Soviet order to <a href="/wiki/Deportation_of_Germans_from_Romania_after_World_War_II" title="Deportation of Germans from Romania after World War II">deport Germans from Romania</a> to the Soviet Union.<sup id="cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vladimirov-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To assist with the imposition of a communist government, the Soviet <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Commissariat_for_State_Security" title="People's Commissariat for State Security">NKGB</a> and the Romanian communists supported the <i>Patriotic Defense Guards</i>; these paramilitary organizations, which appeared after August 1944, were placed under the command of <a href="/wiki/Emil_Bodn%C4%83ra%C8%99" title="Emil Bodnăraș">Emil Bodnăraș</a>. On 15 January 1945, Rădescu ordered the dissolution of the Guards, but <a href="/wiki/Teohari_Georgescu" title="Teohari Georgescu">Teohari Georgescu</a> and Bodnăraș ignored the instructions. At the same time, Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a>, anticipating the <a href="/wiki/Land_reform_in_Romania#1945_reform" title="Land reform in Romania">imminent agrarian reform</a>, encouraged the peasants to forcibly take the land of the big landlords.<sup id="cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bucurescu-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 February 1945, the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party of Romania">Communist Party of Romania</a> and its allies organized a mass rally in front of the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Art_of_Romania" title="National Museum of Art of Romania">Royal Palace</a> to call for his resignation. As the protest carried on, communist agents opened fire from the Interior Ministry building situated across the street, killing several people.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a radio address later that day, Rădescu blamed the attack on <a href="/wiki/Ana_Pauker" title="Ana Pauker">Ana Pauker</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vasile_Luca" title="Vasile Luca">Vasile Luca</a>, calling them "hyenas" and "strangers without kin or God".<sup id="cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bucurescu-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next day, the Communist Party orchestrated an unprecedented propaganda campaign against Rădescu. His son, Nicu, who had participated at the rally (he had been recruited into the Party in 1940), wrote an open letter to his father; the letter, published in <a href="/wiki/Sc%C3%AEnteia" title="Scînteia">Scînteia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia_Liber%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="România Liberă">România Liberă</a> on 28 February, accused Rădescu of issuing the order to shoot peaceful demonstrators.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Radio_Moscow" title="Radio Moscow">Radio Moscow</a> called Rădescu the "Butcher of <a href="/wiki/Revolution_Square,_Bucharest" title="Revolution Square, Bucharest">Palace Square</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Georgescu_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Georgescu-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 84">: 84 </span></sup> Concomitantly, Vyshinsky arrived in Bucharest and demanded from King Michael the resignation of Rădescu;<sup id="cite_ref-Georgescu_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Georgescu-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 87">: 87 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bucurescu-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the direction of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>, he warned that the Soviet Union would not allow <a href="/wiki/Northern_Transylvania" title="Northern Transylvania">Northern Transylvania</a> to be returned to Romania if Rădescu were to remain prime minister. As a result of all these pressures, Rădescu resigned his position on 1 March. </p><p>On 6 March 1945, the <a href="/wiki/First_Groza_cabinet" title="First Groza cabinet">first Communist-dominated government</a> of Romania took office under the direction of Petru Groza. Over the next few years, the Communists completely consolidated their power. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exile_in_the_West">Exile in the West</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Exile in the West"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the first decrees of the Groza government (issued on 7 March 1945) was to impose mandatory domicile for General Rădescu.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pursued by the Communist authorities, Rădescu sought refuge in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> <a href="/wiki/Legation" title="Legation">legation</a>, stayed there for about two months, and was then handed over to Romanian authorities, who had guaranteed his safety but placed him under <a href="/wiki/House_arrest" title="House arrest">house arrest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His personal secretary, <a href="/wiki/Adriana_Georgescu-Cosmovici" title="Adriana Georgescu-Cosmovici">Adriana Georgescu-Cosmovici</a>, was arrested and was subjected to rape and torture at Malmaison Prison in Bucharest.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 17 June 1946, he managed to flee on board a plane to the British <a href="/wiki/Crown_colony" title="Crown colony">Crown colony</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, where he was detained in a refugee camp by the authorities until the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Peace_Treaties,_1947" title="Paris Peace Treaties, 1947">Paris Peace Treaties</a> were signed in 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mitrache_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mitrache-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Via Lisbon and Paris he ended up in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Revista_22_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once in America, he and other exiled Romanian political figures, including <a href="/w/index.php?title=Augustin_Popa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Augustin Popa (page does not exist)">Augustin Popa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin_Popa" class="extiw" title="ro:Augustin Popa">ro</a>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Mihail_F%C4%83rc%C4%83%C8%99anu" title="Mihail Fărcășanu">Mihail Fărcășanu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grigore_Gafencu" title="Grigore Gafencu">Grigore Gafencu</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Vi%C8%99oianu" title="Constantin Vișoianu">Constantin Vișoianu</a>, came together to form a united anti-communist opposition in exile called the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_National_Committee_(1948)" title="Romanian National Committee (1948)">Romanian National Committee</a>. In 1950, after disagreements within the committee, he was one of the founders of the <i>Liga Românilor Liberi</i> ("The League of Free Romanians"), together with Grigore Gafencu, <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Caranfil" title="Nicolae Caranfil">Nicolae Caranfil</a>, Mihail Fărcășanu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_%22Citta%22_Davila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol "Citta" Davila (page does not exist)">Carol "Citta" Davila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viorel_Tilea" title="Viorel Tilea">Viorel Tilea</a>, general <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Gheorghe_(general)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Gheorghe (general) (page does not exist)">Ion Gheorghe</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_Gheorghe_(general)" class="extiw" title="ro:Ion Gheorghe (general)">ro</a>]</span>, and <a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_Br%C4%83tianu" title="Vintilă Brătianu">Vintilă Brătianu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rădescu died of <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> on 16 May 1953 in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>; he was buried in the city's <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Cemetery_(Queens)" title="Calvary Cemetery (Queens)">Calvary Cemetery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Vâlcea_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vâlcea-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the initiative of Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Mugur_Is%C4%83rescu" title="Mugur Isărescu">Mugur Isărescu</a>, the remains of General Rădescu were brought back to Romania in 2000. Following the wishes expressed in his testament, he was reburied at the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Orthodox_Church" title="Romanian Orthodox Church">Orthodox</a> <a href="/wiki/Bellu_Cemetery" title="Bellu Cemetery">Bellu Cemetery</a> in Bucharest on 23 November 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Mitrache_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mitrache-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPădurean2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pădurean, Bianca (6 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.rfi.ro/politica-107779-pagina-de-istorie-ultima-incercare-opri-comunizarea-romania">"Pagina de istorie: Ultima încercare de a opri comunizarea României"</a> (in Romanian). <a href="/wiki/RFI_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="RFI România">RFI România</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pagina+de+istorie%3A+Ultima+%C3%AEncercare+de+a+opri+comunizarea+Rom%C3%A2niei&rft.pub=RFI+Rom%C3%A2nia&rft.date=2018-12-06&rft.aulast=P%C4%83durean&rft.aufirst=Bianca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.rfi.ro%2Fpolitica-107779-pagina-de-istorie-ultima-incercare-opri-comunizarea-romania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Revista_22-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Revista_22_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDemetriade2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Demetriade, Oana (29 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://revista22.ro/eseu/oana-demetriade-cnsas/fiul-impotriva-tat259lui-securistul-nicu-r259descu-vs-primul-ministrul-nicolae-r259descu">"Fiul împotriva tatălui. Securistul Nicu Rădescu vs. primul ministrul Nicolae Rădescu"</a> (in Romanian). <a href="/wiki/Revista_22" title="Revista 22">Revista 22</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140723140735/http://www.revista22.ro/fiul-mpotriva-tatalui-securistul-nicu-radescu-vs-primul-ministrul-nicolae-radescu-32871.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fiul+%C3%AEmpotriva+tat%C4%83lui.+Securistul+Nicu+R%C4%83descu+vs.+primul+ministrul+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu&rft.pub=Revista+22&rft.date=2013-10-29&rft.aulast=Demetriade&rft.aufirst=Oana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frevista22.ro%2Feseu%2Foana-demetriade-cnsas%2Ffiul-impotriva-tat259lui-securistul-nicu-r259descu-vs-primul-ministrul-nicolae-r259descu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mitrache-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mitrache_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mitrache_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mitrache_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitrache2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mitrache, Daciana (23 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adevarul.ro/locale/ramnicu-valcea/foto-renegat-propriul-fiu-ultimul-prim-ministru-regimul-comunist-fost-dat-uitarii-localitatea-bastina-1_5c488073df52022f75ec28c3/index.html">"Renegat de propriul fiu, ultimul prim-ministru înainte de regimul comunist a fost dat uitării în localitatea sa de baștină"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Adev%C4%83rul" title="Adevărul">Adevărul</a></i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Adev%C4%83rul&rft.atitle=Renegat+de+propriul+fiu%2C+ultimul+prim-ministru+%C3%AEnainte+de+regimul+comunist+a+fost+dat+uit%C4%83rii+%C3%AEn+localitatea+sa+de+ba%C8%99tin%C4%83&rft.date=2019-01-23&rft.aulast=Mitrache&rft.aufirst=Daciana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadevarul.ro%2Flocale%2Framnicu-valcea%2Ffoto-renegat-propriul-fiu-ultimul-prim-ministru-regimul-comunist-fost-dat-uitarii-localitatea-bastina-1_5c488073df52022f75ec28c3%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIchim2000" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ichim, Eugen (2000). <i>Ordinul militar de război "Mihai Viteazul"</i> (in Romanian). București: Editura Modelism & Jertfa. p. 57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9738101018" title="Special:BookSources/9738101018"><bdi>9738101018</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/164578661">164578661</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ordinul+militar+de+r%C4%83zboi+%22Mihai+Viteazul%22&rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Editura+Modelism+%26+Jertfa&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F164578661&rft.isbn=9738101018&rft.aulast=Ichim&rft.aufirst=Eugen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gens-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gens_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gens_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.generals.dk/general/Rădescu/Nicolae/Romania.html">"Generals from Romania: Rădescu, Nicolae"</a>. <i>generals.dk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=generals.dk&rft.atitle=Generals+from+Romania%3A+R%C4%83descu%2C+Nicolae&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.generals.dk%2Fgeneral%2FR%C4%83descu%2FNicolae%2FRomania.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGheorgheȘerbu2007" class="citation book cs1">Gheorghe, Constantin; Șerbu, Miliana (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cultura.mai.gov.ro/biblioteca%20virtuala/editura%20mai/ministri_interne.pdf"><i>Miniștrii de interne (1862–2007). Mică enciclopedie</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Administration_and_Interior_(Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Administration and Interior (Romania)">Romanian Ministry of the Interior</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-973-745-048-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-973-745-048-7"><bdi>978-973-745-048-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mini%C8%99trii+de+interne+%281862%E2%80%932007%29.+Mic%C4%83+enciclopedie&rft.pub=Romanian+Ministry+of+the+Interior&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-973-745-048-7&rft.aulast=Gheorghe&rft.aufirst=Constantin&rft.au=%C8%98erbu%2C+Miliana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cultura.mai.gov.ro%2Fbiblioteca%2520virtuala%2Feditura%2520mai%2Fministri_interne.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stan-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Stan_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStan2012" class="citation book cs1">Stan, Marius (2012). <i>History of Communism in Europe, Vol. 3: Communism, nationalism and state building in post-war Europe</i>. Bucharest: Zeta Books. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-606-8266-27-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-606-8266-27-5"><bdi>978-606-8266-27-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/828818359">828818359</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Communism+in+Europe%2C+Vol.+3%3A+Communism%2C+nationalism+and+state+building+in+post-war+Europe&rft.place=Bucharest&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Zeta+Books&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F828818359&rft.isbn=978-606-8266-27-5&rft.aulast=Stan&rft.aufirst=Marius&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vladimirov-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vladimirov_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVladimirov2018" class="citation journal cs1">Vladimirov, Katya (20 August 2018). "General Nicolae Rădescu: New Sources, New Perspectives, 1940s–1950s". <i><a href="/wiki/History_(journal)" title="History (journal)">History</a></i>. <b>103</b> (357). <a href="/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" title="Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley</a>: 610–627. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2F1468-229x.12626">10.1111/1468-229x.12626</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0018-2648">0018-2648</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:159909090">159909090</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History&rft.atitle=General+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu%3A+New+Sources%2C+New+Perspectives%2C+1940s%E2%80%931950s&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=357&rft.pages=610-627&rft.date=2018-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A159909090%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0018-2648&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2F1468-229x.12626&rft.aulast=Vladimirov&rft.aufirst=Katya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://evz.ro/anul-recuperarii-memoriei-generalului-nicolae-radescu.html">"Anul recuperării memoriei Generalului Nicolae Rădescu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Evenimentul_Zilei" title="Evenimentul Zilei">Evenimentul Zilei</a></i> (in Romanian). 31 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Evenimentul+Zilei&rft.atitle=Anul+recuper%C4%83rii+memoriei+Generalului+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu&rft.date=2015-03-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fevz.ro%2Fanul-recuperarii-memoriei-generalului-nicolae-radescu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bucurescu-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bucurescu_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBucurescu2008" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bucurescu, Adrian (19 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://romanialibera.ro/sport/atletism/generalul-radescu-ultimul-scut-anticomunist-55-de-ani-de-la-moarte-127639/">"Generalul Rădescu, ultimul scut anticomunist – 55 de ani de la moarte"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia_liber%C4%83" title="România liberă">România liberă</a></i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rom%C3%A2nia+liber%C4%83&rft.atitle=Generalul+R%C4%83descu%2C+ultimul+scut+anticomunist+%E2%80%93+55+de+ani+de+la+moarte&rft.date=2008-06-19&rft.aulast=Bucurescu&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fromanialibera.ro%2Fsport%2Fatletism%2Fgeneralul-radescu-ultimul-scut-anticomunist-55-de-ani-de-la-moarte-127639%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBachman1989" class="citation book cs1">Bachman, Ronald D. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/romania/24.htm">"Postwar Romania, 1944–1985"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/romania/"><i>Romania: A Country Study</i></a>. Washington, DC: GPO for the Library of Congress.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Postwar+Romania%2C+1944%E2%80%931985&rft.btitle=Romania%3A+A+Country+Study&rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&rft.pub=GPO+for+the+Library+of+Congress&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Bachman&rft.aufirst=Ronald+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fromania%2F24.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIon2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ion, Alin (13 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adevarul.ro/locale/targu-jiu/discursul-generalului-radescu-manifestatia-comunistilor-24-februarie-1945-fost-ultimul-prim-ministru-unui-guvern-roman-liber-1_5bc0a6c6df52022f75705db6/index.html">"Discursul generalului Rădescu după manifestația comuniștilor din 24 februarie 1945. A fost ultimul prim-ministru al unui guvern român liber"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Adev%C4%83rul" title="Adevărul">Adevărul</a></i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Adev%C4%83rul&rft.atitle=Discursul+generalului+R%C4%83descu+dup%C4%83+manifesta%C8%9Bia+comuni%C8%99tilor+din+24+februarie+1945.+A+fost+ultimul+prim-ministru+al+unui+guvern+rom%C3%A2n+liber&rft.date=2018-10-13&rft.aulast=Ion&rft.aufirst=Alin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadevarul.ro%2Flocale%2Ftargu-jiu%2Fdiscursul-generalului-radescu-manifestatia-comunistilor-24-februarie-1945-fost-ultimul-prim-ministru-unui-guvern-roman-liber-1_5bc0a6c6df52022f75705db6%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Georgescu-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Georgescu_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Georgescu_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeorgescu2019" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Georgescu, Adriana (2019). <i>La început a fost sfârșitul: dictatura roșie la București</i> (in Romanian). Micaela Ghițescu, <a href="/wiki/Monica_Lovinescu" title="Monica Lovinescu">Monica Lovinescu</a>. București: <a href="/wiki/Humanitas_(publishing_house)" title="Humanitas (publishing house)">Humanitas</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-973-50-6341-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-973-50-6341-2"><bdi>978-973-50-6341-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1153989331">1153989331</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+%C3%AEnceput+a+fost+sf%C3%A2r%C8%99itul%3A+dictatura+ro%C8%99ie+la+Bucure%C8%99ti&rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&rft.pub=Humanitas&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1153989331&rft.isbn=978-973-50-6341-2&rft.aulast=Georgescu&rft.aufirst=Adriana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.memorialsighet.ro/refugiat-politic-in-legaia-britanic-2/">"Refugiat politic în Legația britanică"</a>. <i>www.memorialsighet.ro</i> (in Romanian). <a href="/wiki/Memorial_of_the_Victims_of_Communism_and_of_the_Resistance" title="Memorial of the Victims of Communism and of the Resistance">Memorial of the Victims of Communism and of the Resistance</a>. 7 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.memorialsighet.ro&rft.atitle=Refugiat+politic+%C3%AEn+Lega%C8%9Bia+britanic%C4%83&rft.date=2015-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.memorialsighet.ro%2Frefugiat-politic-in-legaia-britanic-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCodruța_Simina2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Codruța Simina (27 April 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pressone.ro/modele-de-curaj-adriana-a-vorbit-despre-violul-si-tortura-din-puscarie">"Modele de Curaj. Adriana a vorbit despre violul și tortura din pușcărie"</a>. <i>pressone.ro</i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pressone.ro&rft.atitle=Modele+de+Curaj.+Adriana+a+vorbit+despre+violul+%C8%99i+tortura+din+pu%C8%99c%C4%83rie&rft.date=2017-04-27&rft.au=Codru%C8%9Ba+Simina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpressone.ro%2Fmodele-de-curaj-adriana-a-vorbit-despre-violul-si-tortura-din-puscarie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennis_Deletant1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Deletant" title="Dennis Deletant">Dennis Deletant</a> (1999). <i>Communist Terror in Romania. Gheorghui-Dej and the Police State, 1948-65</i>. London: <a href="/wiki/C._Hurst_%26_Co." title="C. Hurst & Co.">C. Hurst & Co.</a> pp. 122–123. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781850653868" title="Special:BookSources/9781850653868"><bdi>9781850653868</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Communist+Terror+in+Romania.+Gheorghui-Dej+and+the+Police+State%2C+1948-65&rft.place=London&rft.pages=122-123&rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%26+Co.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9781850653868&rft.au=Dennis+Deletant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKadar_Lynn2013" class="citation book cs1">Kadar Lynn, Katalin, ed. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hVjXAAAAQBAJ&q=%22league+of+free+romanians%22&pg=PA595"><i>The Inauguration of "Organized Political Warfare": The Cold War</i></a>. Saint Helena, CA: Helena History Press. p. 151pp. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9859433-0-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9859433-0-1"><bdi>978-0-9859433-0-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Inauguration+of+%22Organized+Political+Warfare%22%3A+The+Cold+War&rft.place=Saint+Helena%2C+CA&rft.pages=151pp&rft.pub=Helena+History+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-9859433-0-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhVjXAAAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522league%2Bof%2Bfree%2Bromanians%2522%26pg%3DPA595&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vâlcea-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vâlcea_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ramnicuvalceaweek.ro/valceni-cu-care-ne-mandrim-nicolae-radescu-din-pausesti-otasau-ultimul-premier-necomunist-al-romaniei/">"Vâlceni cu care ne mândrim: Nicolae Rădescu, din Păușești Otăsău, ultimul premier necomunist al României"</a> (in Romanian). Râmnicu Vâlcea Week. 30 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=V%C3%A2lceni+cu+care+ne+m%C3%A2ndrim%3A+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu%2C+din+P%C4%83u%C8%99e%C8%99ti+Ot%C4%83s%C4%83u%2C+ultimul+premier+necomunist+al+Rom%C3%A2niei&rft.pub=R%C3%A2mnicu+V%C3%A2lcea+Week&rft.date=2020-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ramnicuvalceaweek.ro%2Fvalceni-cu-care-ne-mandrim-nicolae-radescu-din-pausesti-otasau-ultimul-premier-necomunist-al-romaniei%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.org/pressemappe20/folder/pe/014020">Newspaper clippings about Nicolae Rădescu</a> in the <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Press_Archives" title="20th Century Press Archives">20th Century Press Archives</a> of the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Library_of_Economics" title="German National Library of Economics">ZBW</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGiurescu1996" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Dinu_C._Giurescu" title="Dinu C. Giurescu">Giurescu, Dinu C.</a> (1996). <i>Guvernarea Nicolae Rădescu</i> (in Romanian). București: Editura ALL. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/973-571-035-8" title="Special:BookSources/973-571-035-8"><bdi>973-571-035-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/36007451">36007451</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guvernarea+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu&rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&rft.pub=Editura+ALL&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F36007451&rft.isbn=973-571-035-8&rft.aulast=Giurescu&rft.aufirst=Dinu+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDemetriadeȘerbănescu2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Demetriade, Oana Ionel; Șerbănescu, Alexandru (2015). <i>Generalul Nicolae Rădescu: profilul unui om de stat în imagini și documente</i> (in Romanian). București: Oscar Print. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-973-668-401-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-973-668-401-2"><bdi>978-973-668-401-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1178994005">1178994005</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Generalul+Nicolae+R%C4%83descu%3A+profilul+unui+om+de+stat+%C3%AEn+imagini+%C8%99i+documente&rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&rft.pub=Oscar+Print&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1178994005&rft.isbn=978-973-668-401-2&rft.aulast=Demetriade&rft.aufirst=Oana+Ionel&rft.au=%C8%98erb%C4%83nescu%2C+Alexandru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicolae+R%C4%83descu" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">Military offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mihail" title="Gheorghe Mihail">Gheorghe Mihail</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Romanian_General_Staff" title="Chief of the Romanian General Staff">Chief of the Romanian General Staff</a> </b><br />15 October 1944 – 6 December 1944 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Romania">Prime Minister of Romania</a> </b><br />6 December 1944 – 28 February 1945 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prime_Ministers_of_Romania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Romania" title="Template:Prime ministers of Romania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prime_ministers_of_Romania" title="Template talk:Prime ministers of Romania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prime_ministers_of_Romania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prime ministers of Romania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prime_Ministers_of_Romania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">Prime Ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Romania" title="List of heads of government of Romania">List of heads of government of Romania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Principalities_of_Moldavia_and_Wallachia" title="United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia">United Principalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbu_Catargiu" title="Barbu Catargiu">B. Catargiu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apostol_Arsache" title="Apostol Arsache">Arsache</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Cre%C8%9Bulescu" title="Nicolae Crețulescu">N. Crețulescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Kog%C4%83lniceanu" title="Mihail Kogălniceanu">Kogălniceanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Bosianu" title="Constantin Bosianu">Bosianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Cre%C8%9Bulescu" title="Nicolae Crețulescu">N. Crețulescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Ghica" title="Ion Ghica">I. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasc%C4%83r_Catargiu" title="Lascăr Catargiu">L. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Ghica" title="Ion Ghica">I. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_A._Cre%C8%9Bulescu" title="Constantin A. Crețulescu">C. Crețulescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Golescu" title="Ștefan Golescu">Ș. Golescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Golescu" title="Nicolae Golescu">N. Golescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Ghica" title="Dimitrie Ghica">D. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_G._Golescu" title="Alexandru G. Golescu">A. Golescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manolache_Costache_Epureanu" title="Manolache Costache Epureanu">Epureanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Ghica" title="Ion Ghica">I. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasc%C4%83r_Catargiu" title="Lascăr Catargiu">L. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Emanuel_Florescu" title="Ion Emanuel Florescu">Florescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manolache_Costache_Epureanu" title="Manolache Costache Epureanu">Epureanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion C. Brătianu">Ion C. Brătianu</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Prime Minister of Romania"><img alt="Flag of the Prime Minister of Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Prime_Minister_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Kingdom of Romania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ion_C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion C. Brătianu">Ion C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Br%C4%83tianu" title="Dimitrie Brătianu">D. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion C. Brătianu">Ion C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Rosetti" title="Theodor Rosetti">Rosetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasc%C4%83r_Catargiu" title="Lascăr Catargiu">L. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Manu" title="Gheorghe Manu">Manu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Emanuel_Florescu" title="Ion Emanuel Florescu">Florescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasc%C4%83r_Catargiu" title="Lascăr Catargiu">L. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Sturdza" title="Dimitrie Sturdza">Sturdza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_S._Aurelian" title="Petre S. Aurelian">Aurelian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Sturdza" title="Dimitrie Sturdza">Sturdza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Grigore_Cantacuzino" title="Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino">Cantacuzino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_P._Carp" title="Petre P. Carp">Carp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Sturdza" title="Dimitrie Sturdza">Sturdza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Grigore_Cantacuzino" title="Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino"> Cantacuzino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Sturdza" title="Dimitrie Sturdza">Sturdza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_P._Carp" title="Petre P. Carp">Carp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titu_Maiorescu" title="Titu Maiorescu">Maiorescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Averescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Marghiloman" title="Alexandru Marghiloman"> Marghiloman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Coand%C4%83" title="Constantin Coandă">Coandă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_V%C4%83itoianu" title="Artur Văitoianu">Văitoianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Vaida-Voevod" title="Alexandru Vaida-Voevod">Vaida-Voevod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Averescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Take_Ionescu" title="Take Ionescu">Ionescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Averescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbu_%C8%98tirbey" title="Barbu Știrbey">Știrbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">Ion I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintil%C4%83_Br%C4%83tianu" title="Vintilă Brătianu"> V. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iuliu_Maniu" title="Iuliu Maniu">Maniu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mironescu" title="Gheorghe Mironescu">Mironescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iuliu_Maniu" title="Iuliu Maniu">Maniu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mironescu" title="Gheorghe Mironescu">Mironescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Iorga" title="Nicolae Iorga">Iorga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Vaida-Voevod" title="Alexandru Vaida-Voevod">Vaida-Voevod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iuliu_Maniu" title="Iuliu Maniu">Maniu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Vaida-Voevod" title="Alexandru Vaida-Voevod">Vaida-Voevod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_G._Duca" title="Ion G. Duca">Duca</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Angelescu" title="Constantin Angelescu">Angelescu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Tătărescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavian_Goga" title="Octavian Goga">Goga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriarch_Miron_of_Romania" title="Patriarch Miron of Romania">Cristea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_C%C4%83linescu" title="Armand Călinescu">Călinescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Arge%C8%99anu" title="Gheorghe Argeșanu">Argeșanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Argetoianu" title="Constantin Argetoianu">Argetoianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Tătărescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Gigurtu" title="Ion Gigurtu">Gigurtu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Antonescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Sănătescu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rădescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Groza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Romania" title="Socialist Republic of Romania">R.P.R.—R.S.R.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Groza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Gheorghiu-Dej" title="Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej">Gheorghiu-Dej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chivu_Stoica" title="Chivu Stoica">Stoica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Gheorghe_Maurer" title="Ion Gheorghe Maurer">Maurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manea_M%C4%83nescu" title="Manea Mănescu">Mănescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilie_Verde%C8%9B" title="Ilie Verdeț">Verdeț</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_D%C4%83sc%C4%83lescu" title="Constantin Dăscălescu">Dăscălescu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Romania_(1989%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Romania (1989–present)">Romania since 1989</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petre_Roman" title="Petre Roman">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Stolojan" title="Theodor Stolojan">Stolojan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_V%C4%83c%C4%83roiu" title="Nicolae Văcăroiu">Văcăroiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ciorbea" title="Victor Ciorbea">Ciorbea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gavril_Dejeu" title="Gavril Dejeu">Dejeu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radu_Vasile" title="Radu Vasile">Vasile</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Athanasiu" title="Alexandru Athanasiu">Athanasiu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mugur_Is%C4%83rescu" title="Mugur Isărescu">Isărescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_N%C4%83stase" title="Adrian Năstase">Năstase</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Bejinariu" title="Eugen Bejinariu">Bejinariu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C4%83lin_Popescu-T%C4%83riceanu" title="Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu">Popescu-Tăriceanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Boc" title="Emil Boc">Boc</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/C%C4%83t%C4%83lin_Predoiu" title="Cătălin Predoiu">Predoiu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_R%C4%83zvan_Ungureanu" title="Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu">Ungureanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ponta" title="Victor Ponta">Ponta</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Oprea" title="Gabriel Oprea">Oprea</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ponta" title="Victor Ponta">Ponta</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Oprea" title="Gabriel Oprea">Oprea</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ponta" title="Victor Ponta">Ponta</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sorin_C%C3%AEmpeanu" title="Sorin Cîmpeanu">Cîmpeanu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacian_Ciolo%C8%99" title="Dacian Cioloș">Cioloș</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorin_Grindeanu" title="Sorin Grindeanu">Grindeanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Tudose" title="Mihai Tudose">Tudose</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Fifor" title="Mihai Fifor">Fifor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viorica_D%C4%83ncil%C4%83" title="Viorica Dăncilă">Dăncilă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Orban" title="Ludovic Orban">Orban</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ciuc%C4%83" title="Nicolae Ciucă">Ciucă</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florin_C%C3%AE%C8%9Bu" title="Florin Cîțu">Cîțu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ciuc%C4%83" title="Nicolae Ciucă">Ciucă</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/C%C4%83t%C4%83lin_Predoiu" title="Cătălin Predoiu">Predoiu</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Ciolacu" title="Marcel Ciolacu">Ciolacu</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate <a href="/wiki/Ad_interim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ad interim">ad interim</a>/<a href="/wiki/Acting_(law)" title="Acting (law)">acting</a> office holders. <b>Bold</b> indicates current office holder.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Interior_Ministers_of_Romania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Interior_Ministers_of_Romania" title="Template:Interior Ministers of Romania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Interior_Ministers_of_Romania" title="Template talk:Interior Ministers of Romania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Interior_Ministers_of_Romania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Interior Ministers of Romania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Interior_Ministers_of_Romania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Romania)" title="Ministry of Internal Affairs (Romania)">Interior Ministers of Romania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Principalities" class="mw-redirect" title="United Principalities">United Principalities</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Principality of Romania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbu_Catargiu" title="Barbu Catargiu">B. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostol_Arsache" title="Apostol Arsache">Arsache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Cre%C8%9Bulescu" title="Nicolae Crețulescu">Crețulescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Kog%C4%83lniceanu" title="Mihail Kogălniceanu">Kogălniceanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Bosianu" title="Constantin Bosianu">Bosianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Emanuel_Florescu" title="Ion Emanuel Florescu">Florescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Ghica" title="Dimitrie Ghica">D. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasc%C4%83r_Catargiu" title="Lascăr Catargiu">L. Catargiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Ghica" title="Ion Ghica">I. Ghica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion C. Brătianu">I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Golescu" title="Ștefan Golescu">Ș. Golescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_I._Arion" title="Anton I. Arion">A. Arion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_G._Golescu" title="Alexandru G. Golescu">A. Golescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manolache_Costache_Epureanu" title="Manolache Costache Epureanu">Epureanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_D._Vernescu" title="George D. Vernescu">Vernescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._A._Rosetti" title="C. A. Rosetti">C. A. Rosetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastase_Stolojan" title="Anastase Stolojan">Stolojan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Teriachiu" title="Alexandru Teriachiu">Teriachiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugeniu_St%C4%83tescu" title="Eugeniu Stătescu">Stătescu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Kingdom of Romania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Chi%C8%9Bu" title="Gheorghe Chițu">Chițu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radu_Mihai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radu Mihai (page does not exist)">Mihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Nacu" title="Constantin Nacu">Nacu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Rosetti" title="Theodor Rosetti">T. Rosetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_B._%C8%98tirbei" title="Alexandru B. Știrbei">Știrbei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Manu" title="Gheorghe Manu">Manu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Fleva" title="Nicolae Fleva">Fleva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitrie_Sturdza" title="Dimitrie Sturdza">Sturdza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasile_Lasc%C4%83r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasile Lascăr (page does not exist)">Lascăr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Pherekyde" title="Mihail Pherekyde">Pherekyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Grigore_Cantacuzino" title="Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino">Cantacuzino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Ol%C4%83nescu" title="Constantin Olănescu">Olănescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_S._Aurelian" title="Petre S. Aurelian">Aurelian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_D._Pallade" title="George D. Pallade">Pallade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiru_Haret" title="Spiru Haret">Haret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_I._C._Br%C4%83tianu" title="Ion I. C. Brătianu">I. I. C. Brătianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Marghiloman" title="Alexandru Marghiloman">Marghiloman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_C._Arion" title="Constantin C. Arion">C. Arion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Take_Ionescu" title="Take Ionescu">T. Ionescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasile_Mor%C8%9Bun" title="Vasile Morțun">Morțun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_C._Constantinescu" title="Alexandru C. Constantinescu">Constantinescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_S%C4%83r%C4%83%C8%9Beanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Sărățeanu (page does not exist)">Sărățeanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_V%C4%83itoianu" title="Artur Văitoianu">Văitoianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Gh._M%C3%A2rzescu" title="Gheorghe Gh. Mârzescu">Mârzescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Averescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurel_Vlad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurel Vlad (page does not exist)">Vlad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_L._Lupu" title="Nicolae L. Lupu">Lupu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Argetoianu" title="Constantin Argetoianu">Argetoianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_C%C4%83m%C4%83r%C4%83%C8%99escu" title="Ion Cămărășescu">Cămărășescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavian_Goga" title="Octavian Goga">Goga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbu_%C8%98tirbey" title="Barbu Știrbey">Știrbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_G._Duca" title="Ion G. Duca">Duca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Vaida-Voevod" title="Alexandru Vaida-Voevod">Vaida-Voevod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Popovici" title="Mihai Popovici">Popovici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Mihalache" title="Ion Mihalache">Mihalache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Iorga" title="Nicolae Iorga">Iorga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mironescu" title="Gheorghe Mironescu">Mironescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Incule%C8%9B" title="Ion Inculeț">Inculeț</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumitru_Iuca" title="Dumitru Iuca">Iuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_T%C4%83t%C4%83rescu" title="Gheorghe Tătărescu">Tătărescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Franasovici" title="Richard Franasovici">Franasovici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_C%C4%83linescu" title="Armand Călinescu">Călinescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Marinescu" title="Gabriel Marinescu">Marinescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Ottescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolae Ottescu (page does not exist)">Ottescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Ghelmegeanu" title="Mihail Ghelmegeanu">Ghelmegeanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Popescu" title="David Popescu">David Popescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Petrovicescu" title="Constantin Petrovicescu">Petrovicescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimitrie_I._Popescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimitrie I. Popescu (page does not exist)">Dumitru Popescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurel_Aldea" title="Aurel Aldea">Aldea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Penescu" title="Nicolae Penescu">Penescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Sănătescu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rădescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teohari_Georgescu" title="Teohari Georgescu">Georgescu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Romania" title="Socialist Republic of Romania">Socialist Republic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teohari_Georgescu" title="Teohari Georgescu">Georgescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Dr%C4%83ghici" title="Alexandru Drăghici">Drăghici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_%C8%98tefan" title="Pavel Ștefan">Ștefan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Dr%C4%83ghici" title="Alexandru Drăghici">Drăghici</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornel_Onescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornel Onescu (page does not exist)">Onescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_St%C4%83nescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Stănescu (page does not exist)">Stănescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Bobu" title="Emil Bobu">Bobu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teodor_Coman" title="Teodor Coman">Coman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Homo%C8%99tean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Homoștean (page does not exist)">Homoștean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_Postelnicu" title="Tudor Postelnicu">Postelnicu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania since 1989</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Chi%C8%9Bac" title="Mihai Chițac">Chițac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doru-Viorel_Ursu" title="Doru-Viorel Ursu">Ursu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Babiuc" title="Victor Babiuc">Babiuc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_D%C4%83nescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Dănescu (page does not exist)">Dănescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doru_Ioan_T%C4%83r%C4%83cil%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doru Ioan Tărăcilă (page does not exist)">Tărăcilă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavril_Dejeu" title="Gavril Dejeu">Dejeu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Dudu_Ionescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Dudu Ionescu (page does not exist)">C. Ionescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Rus" title="Ioan Rus">Rus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marian_S%C4%83niu%C8%9B%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marian Săniuță (page does not exist)">Săniuță</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasile_Blaga" title="Vasile Blaga">Blaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristian_David_(politician)" title="Cristian David (politician)">David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Oprea" title="Gabriel Oprea">Oprea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liviu_Dragnea" title="Liviu Dragnea">Dragnea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Nica" title="Dan Nica">Nica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasile_Blaga" title="Vasile Blaga">Blaga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traian_Iga%C8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traian Igaș (page does not exist)">Igaș</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Berca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel Berca (page does not exist)">Berca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioan_Rus" title="Ioan Rus">Rus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Du%C8%99a" title="Mircea Dușa">Dușa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radu_Stroe" title="Radu Stroe">Stroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Oprea" title="Gabriel Oprea">Oprea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petre_Tob%C4%83" title="Petre Tobă">Tobă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drago%C8%99_Tudorache" title="Dragoș Tudorache">Tudorache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Dan" title="Carmen Dan">Dan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Moga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolae Moga (page does not exist)">Moga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Vela" title="Marcel Vela">Vela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucian_Bode" title="Lucian Bode">Bode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Romania&#124;link=Romania_Chief_of_the_General_Staff_of_Romania" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SMG_chiefs" title="Template:SMG chiefs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SMG_chiefs" title="Template talk:SMG chiefs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SMG_chiefs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SMG chiefs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Romania&#124;link=Romania_Chief_of_the_General_Staff_of_Romania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Romanian_General_Staff" title="Chief of the Romanian General Staff">Chief of the General Staff of</a> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grigore_G%C4%83rdescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grigore Gărdescu (page does not exist)">Grigore Gărdescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istratie_S%C4%83m%C4%83%C8%99escu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istratie Sămășescu (page does not exist)">Istratie Sămășescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Emanuel_Florescu" title="Ion Emanuel Florescu">Ion Emanuel Florescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gheorghe_Sl%C4%83niceanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gheorghe Slăniceanu (page does not exist)">Gheorghe Slăniceanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Barozzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Barozzi (page does not exist)">Constantin Barozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_F%C4%83lcoianu" title="Ștefan Fălcoianu">Ștefan Fălcoianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Cernat" title="Alexandru Cernat">Alexandru Cernat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Dona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolae Dona (page does not exist)">Nicolae Dona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iacob_Lahovary" title="Iacob Lahovary">Iacob Lahovary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Poenaru" title="Constantin Poenaru">Constantin Poenaru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandru_C%C4%83rc%C4%83leteanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandru Cărcăleteanu (page does not exist)">Alexandru Cărcăleteanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_T%C4%83t%C4%83r%C4%83scu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolae Tătărăscu (page does not exist)">Nicolae Tătărăscu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigore_C._Cr%C4%83iniceanu" title="Grigore C. Crăiniceanu">Grigore C. Crăiniceanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Istrati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Istrati (page does not exist)">Ion Istrati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasile_Zottu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasile Zottu (page does not exist)">Vasile Zottu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Averescu" title="Alexandru Averescu">Alexandru Averescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Christescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin Christescu">Constantin Christescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_Iliescu-Turtucaia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dumitru Iliescu-Turtucaia (page does not exist)">Dumitru Iliescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Prezan" title="Constantin Prezan">Constantin Prezan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandru_Gorski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandru Gorski (page does not exist)">Alexandru Gorski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandru_Lupescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandru Lupescu (page does not exist)">Alexandru Lupescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Samsonovici" title="Nicolae Samsonovici">Nicolae Samsonovici</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_L%C4%83z%C4%83rescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Lăzărescu (page does not exist)">Constantin Lăzărescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Ion Antonescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Sichitiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Sichitiu (page does not exist)">Ion Sichitiu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tefan_Gh._Ionescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ștefan Gh. Ionescu (page does not exist)">Ștefan Gh. Ionescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florea_%C8%9Aenescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florea Țenescu (page does not exist)">Florea Țenescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Mihail" title="Gheorghe Mihail">Gheorghe Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Ioani%C8%9Biu" title="Alexandru Ioanițiu">Alexandru Ioanițiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iosif_Iacobici" title="Iosif Iacobici">Iosif Iacobici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilie_%C8%98teflea" title="Ilie Șteflea">Ilie Șteflea</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nicolae Rădescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu" title="Constantin Sănătescu">Constantin Sănătescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Costin_Iona%C8%99cu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costin Ionașcu (page does not exist)">Costin Ionașcu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Gh._Popescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Gh. Popescu (page does not exist)">Constantin Gh. Popescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontin_S%C4%83l%C4%83jan" title="Leontin Sălăjan">Leontin Sălăjan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Tutoveanu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Tutoveanu (page does not exist)">Ion Tutoveanu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Gheorghe_(general)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Gheorghe (general) (page does not exist)">Ion Gheorghe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_Coman_(general)" title="Ion Coman (general)">Ion Coman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Hortopan_(general)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Hortopan (general) (page does not exist)">Ion Hortopan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasile_Milea" title="Vasile Milea">Vasile Milea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Gu%C8%99%C4%83" title="Ștefan Gușă">Ștefan Gușă</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasile_Ionel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasile Ionel (page does not exist)">Vasile Ionel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_Cioflin%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dumitru Cioflină (page does not exist)">Dumitru Cioflină</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Degeratu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantin Degeratu (page does not exist)">Constantin Degeratu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mircea_Chelaru" title="Mircea Chelaru">Mircea Chelaru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihail_Eugen_Popescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihail Eugen Popescu (page does not exist)">Mihail Eugen Popescu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugen_B%C4%83d%C4%83lan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugen Bădălan (page does not exist)">Eugen Bădălan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gheorghe_Marin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gheorghe Marin (page does not exist)">Gheorghe Marin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%98tefan_D%C4%83nil%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ștefan Dănilă (page does not exist)">Ștefan Dănilă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ciuc%C4%83" title="Nicolae Ciucă">Nicolae Ciucă</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Petrescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Petrescu (page does not exist)">Daniel Petrescu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q279653#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q279653#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q279653#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120986290">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3275358">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/347949/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJj4mxrgmrBR4MXqr994bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119196352">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n94111064">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12465402c">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12465402c">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20030709001&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p145765040">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007266816705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/033836914">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Rădescu&oldid=1243916981">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_Rădescu&oldid=1243916981</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1874_births" title="Category:1874 births">1874 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1953_deaths" title="Category:1953 deaths">1953 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_C%C4%83lim%C4%83ne%C8%99ti" title="Category:People from Călimănești">People from Călimănești</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Carol_I_National_Defence_University_alumni" title="Category:Carol I National Defence University alumni">Carol I National Defence University alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_military_personnel_of_the_Second_Balkan_War" title="Category:Romanian military personnel of the Second Balkan War">Romanian military personnel of the Second Balkan War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_military_personnel_of_World_War_I" title="Category:Romanian military personnel of World War I">Romanian military personnel of World War I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_Land_Forces_generals" title="Category:Romanian Land Forces generals">Romanian Land Forces generals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_Michael_the_Brave" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave">Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chiefs_of_the_General_Staff_of_Romania" title="Category:Chiefs of the General Staff of Romania">Chiefs of the General Staff of Romania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Inmates_of_T%C3%A2rgu_Jiu_camp" title="Category:Inmates of Târgu Jiu camp">Inmates of Târgu Jiu camp</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Prime_ministers_of_Romania" title="Category:Prime ministers of Romania">Prime ministers of Romania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ministers_of_interior_of_Romania" title="Category:Ministers of interior of Romania">Ministers of interior of Romania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:World_War_II_political_leaders" title="Category:World War II political leaders">World War II political leaders</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_people_of_World_War_II" title="Category:Romanian people of World War II">Romanian people of World War II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_anti-communists" title="Category:Romanian anti-communists">Romanian anti-communists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_expatriates_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Romanian expatriates in the United States">Romanian expatriates in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Crusade_of_Romanianism" title="Category:Members of the Crusade of Romanianism">Members of the Crusade of Romanianism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tuberculosis_deaths_in_New_York_(state)" title="Category:Tuberculosis deaths in New York (state)">Tuberculosis deaths in New York (state)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_deaths_from_tuberculosis" title="Category:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis">20th-century deaths from tuberculosis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Burials_at_Calvary_Cemetery_(Queens)" title="Category:Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Queens)">Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Queens)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Burials_at_Bellu_Cemetery" title="Category:Burials at Bellu Cemetery">Burials at Bellu Cemetery</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Romanian-language_sources_(ro)" title="Category:CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)">CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_March_2024" title="Category:Use dmy dates from March 2024">Use dmy dates from March 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Romanian_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Romanian IPA">Pages with Romanian IPA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 September 2024, at 02:31<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicolae_R%C4%83descu&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-wqsbr","wgBackendResponseTime":160,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.930","walltime":"1.190","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12497,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":125417,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8384,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":111459,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1063.279 1 -total"," 29.72% 316.000 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 19.27% 204.879 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.71% 135.127 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 11.94% 126.971 10 Template:Cite_web"," 11.80% 125.454 1 Template:IPA"," 8.44% 89.789 1 Template:RomanianPrimeMinisters"," 8.44% 89.698 1 Template:Short_description"," 8.38% 89.105 2 Template:Navbox"," 5.78% 61.450 1 Template:Country2nationality"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.551","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":24051241,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-d948c7fb8-htpws","timestamp":"20241207145225","ttl":2106466,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Nicolae R\u0103descu","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nicolae_R%C4%83descu","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q279653","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q279653","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-03-27T22:15:20Z","dateModified":"2024-09-04T02:31:26Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/81\/Nicolae_Radescu.jpg","headline":"Prime Minister of Romania (1874-1953)"}</script> </body> </html>