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Porter-class destroyer - Wikipedia

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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%99%C3%ADda_Porter" title="Třída Porter – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Třída Porter" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clase_Porter" title="Clase Porter – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clase Porter" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="ناوشکن کلاس پرتر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ناوشکن کلاس پرتر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classe_Porter" title="Classe Porter – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Classe Porter" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B0%EA%B8%89_%EA%B5%AC%EC%B6%95%ED%95%A8" title="포터급 구축함 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포터급 구축함" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classe_Porter" title="Classe Porter – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Classe Porter" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_pembinasa_kelas_Porter" title="Kapal pembinasa kelas Porter – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kapal pembinasa kelas Porter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porterklasse" title="Porterklasse – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Porterklasse" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E7%B4%9A%E9%A7%86%E9%80%90%E8%89%A6" title="ポーター級駆逐艦 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポーター級駆逐艦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niszczyciele_typu_Porter" title="Niszczyciele typu Porter – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niszczyciele typu Porter" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%C2%BB" title="Эскадренные миноносцы типа «Портер» – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эскадренные миноносцы типа «Портер»" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter-klass" title="Porter-klass – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Porter-klass" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter_(l%E1%BB%9Bp_t%C3%A0u_khu_tr%E1%BB%A5c)" title="Porter (lớp tàu khu trục) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Porter (lớp tàu khu trục)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E9%A9%B1%E9%80%90%E8%88%B0" title="波特级驱逐舰 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波特级驱逐舰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2460336#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Destroyer class of the US Navy</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USS_Balch_(DD-363)_underway_off_Quincy,_Massachusetts_(USA),_on_23_September_1936_(NH_61695).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg/300px-USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg/450px-USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg/600px-USS_Balch_%28DD-363%29_underway_off_Quincy%2C_Massachusetts_%28USA%29%2C_on_23_September_1936_%28NH_61695%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5486" data-file-height="4111" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/USS_Balch_(DD-363)" title="USS Balch (DD-363)">USS <i>Balch</i></a> — the eighth and final <i>Porter</i>-class destroyer — on 23 September 1936</div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Class overview</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td><i>Porter</i> class</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builders</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Shipbuilding" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Shipbuilding">New York Shipbuilding</a>, NJ (4)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Fore_River_Shipyard" title="Fore River Shipyard">Bethlehem Fore River</a>, MA (4)</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Operators</td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Preceded by</td><td><a href="/wiki/Farragut-class_destroyer_(1934)" title="Farragut-class destroyer (1934)"><i>Farragut</i> class</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Succeeded&#160;by</td><td><a href="/wiki/Mahan-class_destroyer" title="Mahan-class destroyer"><i>Mahan</i> class</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Built</td><td>1933–1937</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">In commission</td><td>1936–1950</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Completed</td><td>8</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Lost</td><td>1</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Retired</td><td>7</td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Type</td><td><a href="/wiki/Destroyer" title="Destroyer">Destroyer</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Displacement</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">1,850&#160;tons standard,</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2,663&#160;tons full load</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td>381&#160;ft (116&#160;m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>36&#160;ft 2&#160;in (11.02&#160;m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Draft</td><td>10&#160;ft 5&#160;in (3.18&#160;m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Installed power</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">4 <a href="/wiki/Babcock_%26_Wilcox_boiler" class="mw-redirect" title="Babcock &amp; Wilcox boiler">Babcock &amp; Wilcox boilers</a>,</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 <a href="/wiki/Gear" title="Gear">geared</a> <a href="/wiki/Steam_turbine" title="Steam turbine">steam turbines</a>,</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">50,000 shaft horsepower (37,000&#160;kW)</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>2 shafts</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Speed</td><td>37&#160;kn (69&#160;km/h; 43&#160;mph)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Range</td><td>6,380 nautical miles (11,820&#160;km; 7,340&#160;mi) at 12&#160;kn (22&#160;km/h; 14&#160;mph)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Complement</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">13 officers, 193 enlisted (peacetime)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">290 (wartime)</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Sensors and <br /> processing systems</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">as built: 2 × Mk35 GFCS<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">typical: single Mk35 or Mk37 GFCS.</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">1 × <a href="/wiki/SC_radar" title="SC radar">SC radar</a></li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Armament</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><b>As Built:</b></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">8 × <a href="/wiki/5%22/38_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="5&quot;/38 caliber gun">5-inch/38 caliber guns</a> (127 mm) (4 × 2)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">8 × <a href="/wiki/1.1%22/75_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="1.1&quot;/75 caliber gun">1.1-inch/75 caliber guns</a> (28 mm) (2 × 4)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">.50 caliber machine guns</a> (12.7 mm)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">8 × 21-inch (533&#160;mm) <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_tube" title="Torpedo tube">torpedo tubes</a> (2 × 4), 16 <a href="/wiki/Torpedo" title="Torpedo">torpedoes</a></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × <a href="/wiki/Depth_charge" title="Depth charge">Depth charge</a> stern racks</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><b>c. 1942:</b></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">8 × <a href="/wiki/5%22/38_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="5&quot;/38 caliber gun">5-inch/38 caliber guns</a> (4 × 2)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × <a href="/wiki/Bofors_40_mm_Automatic_Gun_L/60" class="mw-redirect" title="Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60">Bofors 40 mm guns</a> (1 × 2)</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">6 × <a href="/wiki/Oerlikon_20_mm_cannon" title="Oerlikon 20 mm cannon">20 mm Oerlikon cannons</a></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">8 × 21 inch <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_tube" title="Torpedo tube">torpedo tubes</a> (2 × 4), 16 <a href="/wiki/Torpedo" title="Torpedo">torpedoes</a></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">2 × <a href="/wiki/Depth_charge" title="Depth charge">Depth charge</a> stern racks</li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Notes</td><td><b>Armament varied greatly from ship to ship during World War II.</b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The <b><i>Porter</i>-class destroyers</b> were a class of eight 1,850-ton large <a href="/wiki/Destroyer" title="Destroyer">destroyers</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a>. Like the preceding <a href="/wiki/Farragut-class_destroyer_(1934)" title="Farragut-class destroyer (1934)"><i>Farragut</i>-class</a>, their construction was authorized by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> on 26 April 1916, but funding was delayed considerably. They were designed based on a 1,850-ton <a href="/wiki/Standard_displacement" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard displacement">standard displacement</a> limit imposed by the <a href="/wiki/London_Naval_Treaty" title="London Naval Treaty">London Naval Treaty</a>; the treaty's tonnage limit allowed 13 ships of this size, and the similar <a href="/wiki/Somers-class_destroyer" title="Somers-class destroyer"><i>Somers</i> class</a> was built later to meet the limit. The first four <i>Porter</i>s were laid down in 1933 by <a href="/wiki/New_York_Shipbuilding" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Shipbuilding">New York Shipbuilding</a> in <a href="/wiki/Camden,_New_Jersey" title="Camden, New Jersey">Camden, New Jersey</a>, and the next four in 1934 at <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Steel_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethlehem Steel Corporation">Bethlehem Steel Corporation</a> in <a href="/wiki/Quincy,_Massachusetts" title="Quincy, Massachusetts">Quincy, Massachusetts</a>. All were commissioned in 1936 except <i>Winslow</i>, which was commissioned in 1937. They were built in response to the large <a href="/wiki/Fubuki-class_destroyer" title="Fubuki-class destroyer"><i>Fubuki</i>-class destroyers</a> that the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a> was building at the time and were initially designated as <a href="/wiki/Flotilla_leaders" class="mw-redirect" title="Flotilla leaders">flotilla leaders</a>. They served extensively in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Atlantic" title="Battle of the Atlantic">Atlantic</a>, and in the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>. <a href="/wiki/USS_Porter_(DD-356)" title="USS Porter (DD-356)"><i>Porter</i></a> was the class' only loss, in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Santa_Cruz_Islands" title="Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands">Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands</a> on 26 October 1942. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The larger <a href="/wiki/Destroyer_leader" title="Destroyer leader">destroyer leader</a> type had been under active consideration since 1921. Indeed, the <a href="/wiki/General_Board_of_the_United_States_Navy" title="General Board of the United States Navy">General Board</a> recommended the construction of five of the type in that year. One factor in favor of leaders was the Navy's total lack of modern <a href="/wiki/Light_cruiser" title="Light cruiser">light cruisers</a>, only partly alleviated by the ten <a href="/wiki/Omaha-class_cruiser" title="Omaha-class cruiser"><i>Omaha</i>-class</a> ships built in the 1920s. Naval historian Norman Friedman believed that the great number of <a href="/wiki/Wickes-class_destroyer" title="Wickes-class destroyer"><i>Wickes</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Clemson-class_destroyer" title="Clemson-class destroyer"><i>Clemson</i>-class</a> destroyers hindered the U.S. Congress from purchasing new leaders. The General Board was very interested in equipping such a type with the new higher pressure and higher temperature steam propulsion equipment also proposed for the <i>Farragut</i>-class destroyers; this would extend the ships' range.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/London_Naval_Treaty" title="London Naval Treaty">London Naval Treaty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Le_Fantasque-class_destroyer" title="Le Fantasque-class destroyer">large French destroyers</a> (France did not sign the treaty and built ships well in excess of its limits) seem to have become the tipping points, with the 1930 recommendations beginning the cycle to actually build ships.<sup id="cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Friedman,_p.79-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/World_Disarmament_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="World Disarmament Conference">Geneva proposals</a> for destroyers also seem to have influence the design, as the Destroyer Leader proposals limited themselves to 1,850 tons per the proposals; these tonnage limits were eventually included in the London treaty.<sup id="cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Friedman,_p.79-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Engineering">Engineering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Engineering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Porter</i>s had the same propulsion technology as the immediately preceding <i>Farragut</i>s, with 400&#160;psi (2,800&#160;kPa) steam <a href="/wiki/Superheated_steam" title="Superheated steam">superheated</a> to 645&#160;°F (341&#160;°C). The plant was somewhat larger than in the <i>Farragut</i>s, with designed horsepower increased from 42,800 <a href="/wiki/Horsepower#Shaft_horsepower" title="Horsepower">shaft horsepower</a> (31,900&#160;kW) to 50,000 shaft horsepower (37,000&#160;kW), resulting in a speed of 37&#160;<a href="/wiki/Knot_(unit)" title="Knot (unit)">kn</a> (69&#160;km/h; 43&#160;mph).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Along with the improved fuel efficiency resulting from superheated steam, the four boilers included <a href="/wiki/Economizer" title="Economizer">economizers</a> to further extend the ships' range by preheating incoming <a href="/wiki/Feedwater" class="mw-redirect" title="Feedwater">feedwater</a>. The main <a href="/wiki/Steam_turbines" class="mw-redirect" title="Steam turbines">steam turbines</a> were manufactured by <a href="/wiki/New_York_Shipbuilding" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Shipbuilding">New York Shipbuilding</a> in the case of the ships built by that yard. However, as in the <i>Farragut</i>s, the main turbines had single-reduction <a href="/wiki/Gear" title="Gear">gearing</a> and no cruising turbines, limiting their efficiency.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Armament">Armament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Armament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USS_Phelps_(DD-360)_underway,_circa_in_November_1944_(19-N-73964).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg/220px-USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg/330px-USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg/440px-USS_Phelps_%28DD-360%29_underway%2C_circa_in_November_1944_%2819-N-73964%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5672" data-file-height="4553" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/USS_Phelps" title="USS Phelps">USS&#160;<i>Phelps</i></a> in November 1944, with five dual-purpose 5-inch (127 mm) guns</figcaption></figure> <p>There were extensive discussions about the armament, the <a href="/wiki/5%22/25_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="5&quot;/25 caliber gun">5-inch (127&#160;mm)/25-caliber</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-air_warfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-air warfare">anti-aircraft</a> (AA) gun being favored as being easy to work and train in a fast-moving and lively type of ship. The other candidate was the <a href="/wiki/5%22/51_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="5&quot;/51 caliber gun">5-inch/51-caliber</a> surface type, being very powerful but all but useless against aircraft. It was a discussion made more interesting as the <a href="/wiki/5%22/38_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="5&quot;/38 caliber gun">5-inch/38-caliber dual-purpose gun</a> became available in the early 1930s and the Ordnance Department favored it rather strongly. The 5-inch/38-caliber gun was simply a 5-inch/25-caliber gun with the same projectiles and a longer barrel, but significantly increased range against both air and surface targets.<sup id="cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NavWeaps5in38mounts-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Friedman,_p.79-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The class was originally built with eight Mk 12 guns in four Mark 22 single-purpose (surface action only) twin <a href="/wiki/Gunhouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Gunhouse">enclosed mounts</a>; the single-purpose mounts were adopted to save weight.<sup id="cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NavWeaps5in38mounts-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Anti-aircraft protection was provided by two quadruple <a href="/wiki/1.1%22/75_caliber_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="1.1&quot;/75 caliber gun">1.1-inch (28 mm)</a> mounts; in the 1930s this was considered sufficient. Although the <i>Porter</i>s had the same eight 21-inch (533&#160;mm) <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_tube" title="Torpedo tube">torpedo tubes</a> as the <i>Farragut</i>s, a full set of reloads was carried. The class was initially equipped with the <a href="/wiki/Mark_11_torpedo" title="Mark 11 torpedo">Mark 11</a> or <a href="/wiki/Mark_12_torpedo" title="Mark 12 torpedo">Mark 12 torpedo</a>, which were replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Mark_15_torpedo" title="Mark 15 torpedo">Mark 15</a> beginning in 1938.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The heavy armament proved top-heavy, and aircraft were becoming a greater threat, so during World War II on most of the class, mounts 51 and 54<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="are these A, B, Q, X, or Y equivalents? (March 2019)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> were replaced with dual-purpose (surface action and air action) twin mounts,<sup id="cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NavWeaps5in38mounts-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the original 1.1-inch guns were replaced with <a href="/wiki/Bofors_40_mm_Automatic_Gun_L/60" class="mw-redirect" title="Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60">40 mm Bofors</a> and <a href="/wiki/20_mm_Oerlikon" class="mw-redirect" title="20 mm Oerlikon">20 mm Oerlikons</a>. In some ships, mount 52 was replaced by a quadruple 40&#160;mm mount, and mount 53 became a single 5&#160;in/38 cal dual-purpose mount. Additional 40&#160;mm guns were added amidships along with 20&#160;mm weapons. In most ships, four <a href="/wiki/K-gun" class="mw-redirect" title="K-gun">K-gun</a> <a href="/wiki/Depth_charge" title="Depth charge">depth charge</a> throwers were added to augment the as-built pair of depth charge racks. In some cases (DD-357, DD-359, DD-360) late in the war, the torpedo tubes, two K-guns, and one depth charge rack were landed, to accommodate additional light AA armament, for a total of sixteen 40&#160;mm in three quadruple and two twin mounts and four 20&#160;mm in two twin mounts.<sup id="cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Service">Service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/USS_McDougal_(DD-358)" title="USS McDougal (DD-358)"><i>McDougal</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/USS_Winslow_(DD-359)" title="USS Winslow (DD-359)"><i>Winslow</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/USS_Moffett" title="USS Moffett"><i>Moffett</i></a> were among the ships that supported the <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>-<a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a> conference at <a href="/wiki/Placentia_Bay" title="Placentia Bay">Placentia Bay</a> near <a href="/wiki/Argentia" title="Argentia">Argentia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland" class="mw-redirect" title="Newfoundland">Newfoundland</a> that resulted in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Charter" title="Atlantic Charter">Atlantic Charter</a> in August 1941. <a href="/wiki/USS_Selfridge_(DD-357)" title="USS Selfridge (DD-357)"><i>Selfridge</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/USS_Phelps" title="USS Phelps"><i>Phelps</i></a> were in port during the <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">attack on Pearl Harbor</a> on 7 December 1941 and engaged enemy aircraft. The class served in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Atlantic" title="Battle of the Atlantic">Battle of the Atlantic</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a>, and escorted convoys in the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>. <i>Phelps</i> was at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Coral_Sea" title="Battle of the Coral Sea">Battle of the Coral Sea</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Midway" title="Battle of Midway">Battle of Midway</a>, scuttling the disabled <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_carrier" title="Aircraft carrier">aircraft carrier</a> <a href="/wiki/USS_Lexington_(CV-2)" title="USS Lexington (CV-2)"><i>Lexington</i></a> with torpedoes at the former battle. <i>Balch</i> rescued survivors of the aircraft carrier <a href="/wiki/USS_Yorktown_(CV-5)" title="USS Yorktown (CV-5)"><i>Yorktown</i></a> at Midway. While operating out of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad" title="Trinidad">Trinidad</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a>, <i>Moffett</i> assisted in sinking two <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boats</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-128_(1941)" title="German submarine U-128 (1941)"><i>U-128</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/German_submarine_U-604" title="German submarine U-604"><i>U-604</i></a>. Notable engagements for other ships of the class included the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Guadalcanal" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Guadalcanal">invasion of Guadalcanal</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Marianas_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Marianas campaign">Marianas campaign</a>. By September 1944 the class was concentrated in the Atlantic. <a href="/wiki/USS_Porter_(DD-356)" title="USS Porter (DD-356)"><i>Porter</i></a> was the class's only loss, in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Santa_Cruz_Islands" title="Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands">Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands</a> on 26 October 1942. <a href="/wiki/USS_Selfridge_(DD-357)" title="USS Selfridge (DD-357)"><i>Selfridge</i></a> lost her bow to a torpedo in the <a href="/wiki/Naval_Battle_of_Vella_Lavella" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval Battle of Vella Lavella">Naval Battle of Vella Lavella</a> on 6 October 1943, but was repaired. <i>McDougal</i> and <i>Winslow</i> were reclassified as AG-126 and AG-127 in September 1945 and modified for anti-<i><a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">kamikaze</a></i> research in a similar configuration to <a href="/wiki/Gearing-class_destroyer" title="Gearing-class destroyer"><i>Gearing</i>-class</a> <a href="/wiki/Radar_picket" title="Radar picket">radar picket</a> destroyers. All except <i>Winslow</i> were scrapped shortly after the war; <i>Winslow</i> remained in service as a training ship until 1950 and was scrapped in 1959. <i>Winslow</i> was the longest serving by far of all destroyers commissioned in the 1930s and the last by far to go to the <a href="/wiki/Ship_breakers" class="mw-redirect" title="Ship breakers">ship breakers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ships_in_class">Ships in class</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Ships in class"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Construction data<sup id="cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Name </th> <th scope="col"><abbr title="hull number">Hull no.</abbr> </th> <th scope="col">Builder </th> <th scope="col">Laid down </th> <th scope="col">Launched </th> <th scope="col"><abbr title="commissioned">Comm.</abbr> </th> <th scope="col"><abbr title="decommissioned">Decomm.</abbr> </th> <th scope="col">Fate </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Porter_(DD-356)" title="USS Porter (DD-356)"><i>Porter</i></a> </th> <th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;">DD-356 </th> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Shipbuilding" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Shipbuilding">New York Shipbuilding</a> </td> <td>18 December 1933 </td> <td>12 December 1935 </td> <td>27 August 1936 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="26 October 1942">Lost in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Santa_Cruz_Islands" title="Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands">Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands</a>, 26 October 1942 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Selfridge_(DD-357)" title="USS Selfridge (DD-357)"><i>Selfridge</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-357 </th> <td>18 December 1933 </td> <td>18 April 1936 </td> <td>25 November 1936 </td> <td>15 October 1945 </td> <td data-sort-value="1946">Scrapped 1946 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_McDougal_(DD-358)" title="USS McDougal (DD-358)"><i>McDougal</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-358 </th> <td>18 December 1933 </td> <td>17 July 1936 </td> <td>23 December 1936 </td> <td>24 June 1946 </td> <td data-sort-value="1949">Reclassified AG-126 17 September 1945, scrapped 1949 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Winslow_(DD-359)" title="USS Winslow (DD-359)"><i>Winslow</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-359 </th> <td>18 December 1933 </td> <td>21 September 1936 </td> <td>17 February 1937 </td> <td>28 June 1950 </td> <td data-sort-value="1959">Reclassified AG-127 17 September 1945, scrapped 1959 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Phelps" title="USS Phelps"><i>Phelps</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-360 </th> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Fore_River_Shipbuilding" class="mw-redirect" title="Fore River Shipbuilding">Fore River Shipbuilding</a> </td> <td>2 January 1934 </td> <td>18 July 1935 </td> <td>26 February 1936 </td> <td>6 November 1945 </td> <td data-sort-value="1947">Scrapped 1947 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Clark_(DD-361)" title="USS Clark (DD-361)"><i>Clark</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-361 </th> <td>2 January 1934 </td> <td>15 October 1935 </td> <td>20 May 1936 </td> <td>23 October 1945 </td> <td data-sort-value="1946">Scrapped 1946 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Moffett" title="USS Moffett"><i>Moffett</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-362 </th> <td>2 January 1934 </td> <td>11 December 1935 </td> <td>28 August 1936 </td> <td>2 November 1945 </td> <td data-sort-value="1947">Scrapped 1947 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/USS_Balch_(DD-363)" title="USS Balch (DD-363)"><i>Balch</i></a> </th> <th scope="row">DD-363 </th> <td>16 May 1934 </td> <td>24 March 1936 </td> <td>20 October 1936 </td> <td>19 October 1945 </td> <td data-sort-value="1946">Scrapped 1946 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Somers-class_destroyer" title="Somers-class destroyer"><i>Somers</i>-class destroyer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span>&#160;<i>This article incorporates text from the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> </i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_American_Naval_Fighting_Ships" title="Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships">Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships</a><i>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman p. 404</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman, p.77</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Friedman,_p.79-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedman,_p.79_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman, p.79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman, pp. 84, 464</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/assets/pdf/generalinformationbooks/356porter_GIBook.pdf">USS <i>Porter</i>, USS <i>Selfridge</i>, USS <i>McDougal</i>, and USS <i>Winslow</i> General Information Book with as-built data</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/">Destroyer History Foundation</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NavWeaps5in38mounts-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NavWeaps5in38mounts_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WNUS_5-38_mk12.htm">"DiGiulian, Tony, 5"/38 (12.7 cm) Mark 12 at Navweaps.com"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DiGiulian%2C+Tony%2C+5%22%2F38+%2812.7+cm%29+Mark+12+at+Navweaps.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.navweaps.com%2FWeapons%2FWNUS_5-38_mk12.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140915054904/http://www.history.navy.mil/museums/keyport/html/part2.htm">"Torpedo History: Torpedo Mk 11, Mk 12 and Torpedo Mk 15"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.navy.mil/museums/keyport/html/part2.htm">the original</a> on 15 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Torpedo+History%3A+Torpedo+Mk+11%2C+Mk+12+and+Torpedo+Mk+15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.navy.mil%2Fmuseums%2Fkeyport%2Fhtml%2Fpart2.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bauer_and_Roberts,_pp._183-184_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bauer and Roberts, pp. 183-184</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gardiner and Chesneau, p. 125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman, p. 219</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBauerRoberts,_Stephen_S.1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/K._Jack_Bauer" title="K. Jack Bauer">Bauer, K. Jack</a>; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). <i>Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants</i>. <a href="/wiki/Westport,_Connecticut" title="Westport, Connecticut">Westport, Connecticut</a>: Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-26202-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-26202-0"><bdi>0-313-26202-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Register+of+Ships+of+the+U.S.+Navy%2C+1775-1990%3A+Major+Combatants&amp;rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-313-26202-0&amp;rft.aulast=Bauer&amp;rft.aufirst=K.+Jack&amp;rft.au=Roberts%2C+Stephen+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedman2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Friedman" title="Norman Friedman">Friedman, Norman</a> (2004). <i>US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History</i> (Revised&#160;ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55750-442-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-55750-442-3"><bdi>1-55750-442-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=US+Destroyers%3A+An+Illustrated+Design+History&amp;rft.place=Annapolis&amp;rft.edition=Revised&amp;rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1-55750-442-3&amp;rft.aulast=Friedman&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGardinerChesneau,_Roger1980" class="citation book cs1">Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger (1980). <i>Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922-1946</i>. London: Conway Maritime Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-83170-303-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-83170-303-2"><bdi>0-83170-303-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Conway%27s+All+the+World%27s+Fighting+Ships+1922-1946&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Conway+Maritime+Press&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-83170-303-2&amp;rft.aulast=Gardiner&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft.au=Chesneau%2C+Roger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilverstone,_Paul_H.1965" class="citation book cs1">Silverstone, Paul H. (1965). <i>U.S. Warships of World War II</i>. London: Ian Allan Ltd.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+Warships+of+World+War+II&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Ian+Allan+Ltd&amp;rft.date=1965&amp;rft.au=Silverstone%2C+Paul+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APorter-class+destroyer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span>&#160;<i>This article incorporates text from the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> </i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_American_Naval_Fighting_Ships" title="Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships">Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships</a><i>.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porter-class_destroyer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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.plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Porter_class_destroyers" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Porter class destroyers">Porter class destroyers</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/goldplater/porterclass/"><i>Porter</i>-class destroyers</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/">Destroyer History Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/assets/pdf/generalinformationbooks/356porter_GIBook.pdf">USS <i>Porter</i>, USS <i>Selfridge</i>, USS <i>McDougal</i>, and USS <i>Winslow</i> General Information Book with as-built data</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/">Destroyer History Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/goldplater/">"Goldplater" destroyers</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/">Destroyer History Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/goldplater/1850ton/">1850-ton leader classes</a> at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://destroyerhistory.org/">Destroyer History Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.destroyers.org/Class/c-Porter.htm">Tin Can Sailors @ Destroyers.org - <i>Porter</i> class destroyer</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151124172016/http://www.destroyers.org/Class/c-Porter.htm">Archived</a> 2015-11-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navsource.org/archives/05idx.htm">NavSource Destroyer Photo Index Page</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Porter_class_destroyer" title="Template:Porter class destroyer"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Porter_class_destroyer" title="Template talk:Porter class destroyer"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Porter_class_destroyer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Porter class destroyer"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Porter-class_destroyers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Porter</i>-class destroyers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Porter_(DD-356)" title="USS Porter (DD-356)"><i>Porter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Selfridge_(DD-357)" title="USS Selfridge (DD-357)"><i>Selfridge</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_McDougal_(DD-358)" title="USS McDougal (DD-358)"><i>McDougal</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Winslow_(DD-359)" title="USS Winslow (DD-359)"><i>Winslow</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Phelps" title="USS Phelps"><i>Phelps</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Clark_(DD-361)" title="USS Clark (DD-361)"><i>Clark</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Moffett" title="USS Moffett"><i>Moffett</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Balch_(DD-363)" title="USS Balch (DD-363)"><i>Balch</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Preceded by: <a href="/wiki/Farragut-class_destroyer_(1934)" title="Farragut-class destroyer (1934)"><i>Farragut</i> class</a></li> <li>Followed by: <a href="/wiki/Mahan-class_destroyer" title="Mahan-class destroyer"><i>Mahan</i> class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_destroyers_of_the_United_States_Navy" title="List of destroyers of the United States Navy">List of destroyers of the United States Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_naval_ship_classes_of_World_War_II" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WWII_US_ships" title="Template:WWII US ships"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WWII_US_ships" title="Template talk:WWII US ships"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WWII_US_ships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WWII US ships"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_naval_ship_classes_of_World_War_II" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">United States naval ship classes of World War II</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_carrier" title="Aircraft carrier">Aircraft carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lexington-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Lexington-class aircraft carrier"><i>Lexington</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Ranger_(CV-4)" title="USS Ranger (CV-4)"><i>Ranger</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorktown-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Yorktown-class aircraft carrier"><i>Yorktown</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Wasp_(CV-7)" title="USS Wasp (CV-7)"><i>Wasp</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Essex-class aircraft carrier"><i>Essex</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Midway-class aircraft carrier"><i>Midway</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Light_aircraft_carrier" title="Light aircraft carrier">Light aircraft carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independence-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Independence-class aircraft carrier"><i>Independence</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Saipan-class aircraft carrier"><i>Saipan</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Escort_carrier" title="Escort carrier">Escort carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_Island-class_escort_carrier" title="Long Island-class escort carrier"><i>Long Island</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charger-class_escort_carrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Charger-class escort carrier"><i>Charger</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogue-class_escort_carrier" title="Bogue-class escort carrier"><i>Bogue</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangamon-class_escort_carrier" title="Sangamon-class escort carrier"><i>Sangamon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca-class_escort_carrier" title="Casablanca-class escort carrier"><i>Casablanca</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commencement_Bay-class_escort_carrier" title="Commencement Bay-class escort carrier"><i>Commencement Bay</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Battleship" title="Battleship">Battleships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming-class_battleship" title="Wyoming-class battleship"><i>Wyoming</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York-class_battleship" title="New York-class battleship"><i>New York</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada-class_battleship" title="Nevada-class battleship"><i>Nevada</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania-class_battleship" title="Pennsylvania-class battleship"><i>Pennsylvania</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico-class_battleship" title="New Mexico-class battleship"><i>New Mexico</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee-class_battleship" title="Tennessee-class battleship"><i>Tennessee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado-class_battleship" title="Colorado-class battleship"><i>Colorado</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina-class_battleship" title="North Carolina-class battleship"><i>North Carolina</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota-class_battleship_(1939)" title="South Dakota-class battleship (1939)"><i>South Dakota</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa-class_battleship" title="Iowa-class battleship"><i>Iowa</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana-class_battleship" title="Montana-class battleship"><i>Montana</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>X</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Battlecruiser#Large_cruisers" title="Battlecruiser">Large cruisers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaska-class_cruiser" title="Alaska-class cruiser"><i>Alaska</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Heavy_cruiser" title="Heavy cruiser">Heavy cruisers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pensacola-class_cruiser" title="Pensacola-class cruiser"><i>Pensacola</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northampton-class_cruiser" title="Northampton-class cruiser"><i>Northampton</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland-class_cruiser" title="Portland-class cruiser"><i>Portland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans-class_cruiser" title="New Orleans-class cruiser"><i>New Orleans</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Wichita_(CA-45)" title="USS Wichita (CA-45)"><i>Wichita</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore-class_cruiser" title="Baltimore-class cruiser"><i>Baltimore</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_City-class_cruiser" title="Oregon City-class cruiser"><i>Oregon City</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Des_Moines-class_cruiser" title="Des Moines-class cruiser"><i>Des Moines</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Light_cruiser" title="Light cruiser">Light cruisers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omaha-class_cruiser" title="Omaha-class cruiser"><i>Omaha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn-class_cruiser" title="Brooklyn-class cruiser"><i>Brooklyn</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta-class_cruiser" title="Atlanta-class cruiser"><i>Atlanta</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland-class_cruiser" title="Cleveland-class cruiser"><i>Cleveland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fargo-class_cruiser" title="Fargo-class cruiser"><i>Fargo</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juneau-class_cruiser" title="Juneau-class cruiser"><i>Juneau</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester-class_cruiser" title="Worcester-class cruiser"><i>Worcester</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CL-154-class_cruiser" title="CL-154-class cruiser">CL-154</a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>X</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gunboat" title="Gunboat">Gunboats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dubuque-class_gunboat" title="Dubuque-class gunboat"><i>Dubuque</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Sacramento_(PG-19)" title="USS Sacramento (PG-19)"><i>Sacramento</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheville-class_gunboat_(1917)" title="Asheville-class gunboat (1917)"><i>Asheville</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Plymouth_(PG-57)" title="USS Plymouth (PG-57)"><i>Plymouth</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Williamsburg" title="USS Williamsburg"><i>Williamsburg</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_St._Augustine" title="USS St. Augustine"><i>St. Augustine</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Vixen_(PG-53)" title="USS Vixen (PG-53)"><i>Vixen</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie-class_gunboat" title="Erie-class gunboat"><i>Erie</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-1-class_motor_gunboat" title="PGM-1-class motor gunboat"><i>PGM-1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-9-class_motor_gunboat" title="PGM-9-class motor gunboat"><i>PGM-9</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Destroyer" title="Destroyer">Destroyers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sampson-class_destroyer" title="Sampson-class destroyer"><i>Sampson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldwell-class_destroyer" title="Caldwell-class destroyer"><i>Caldwell</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wickes-class_destroyer" title="Wickes-class destroyer"><i>Wickes</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemson-class_destroyer" title="Clemson-class destroyer"><i>Clemson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farragut-class_destroyer_(1934)" title="Farragut-class destroyer (1934)"><i>Farragut</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Porter</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahan-class_destroyer" title="Mahan-class destroyer"><i>Mahan</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gridley-class_destroyer" title="Gridley-class destroyer"><i>Gridley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagley-class_destroyer" title="Bagley-class destroyer"><i>Bagley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somers-class_destroyer" title="Somers-class destroyer"><i>Somers</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benham-class_destroyer" title="Benham-class destroyer"><i>Benham</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sims-class_destroyer" title="Sims-class destroyer"><i>Sims</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benson-class_destroyer" title="Benson-class destroyer"><i>Benson</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenson-class_destroyer" title="Stevenson-class destroyer"><i>Stevenson</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>X</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gleaves-class_destroyer" title="Gleaves-class destroyer"><i>Gleaves</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fletcher-class_destroyer" title="Fletcher-class destroyer"><i>Fletcher</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_M._Sumner-class_destroyer" title="Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer"><i>Allen M. Sumner</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Smith-class_destroyer" title="Robert H. Smith-class destroyer"><i>Robert H. Smith</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gearing-class_destroyer" title="Gearing-class destroyer"><i>Gearing</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_escort" title="Destroyer escort">Destroyer escorts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evarts-class_destroyer_escort" title="Evarts-class destroyer escort"><i>Evarts</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckley-class_destroyer_escort" title="Buckley-class destroyer escort"><i>Buckley</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannon-class_destroyer_escort" title="Cannon-class destroyer escort"><i>Cannon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edsall-class_destroyer_escort" title="Edsall-class destroyer escort"><i>Edsall</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudderow-class_destroyer_escort" title="Rudderow-class destroyer escort"><i>Rudderow</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Butler-class_destroyer_escort" title="John C. Butler-class destroyer escort"><i>John C. Butler</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Patrol_frigate" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrol frigate">Patrol frigates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/River-class_frigate" title="River-class frigate">Asheville</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacoma-class_frigate" title="Tacoma-class frigate"><i>Tacoma</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Patrol_boat" title="Patrol boat">Patrol boats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action-class_patrol_boat" class="mw-redirect" title="Action-class patrol boat"><i>Action</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PT_boat" title="PT boat">PT boat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Minelayer" title="Minelayer">Minelayers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Oglala" title="USS Oglala"><i>Oglala</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Wassuc_(CMc-3)" title="USS Wassuc (CMc-3)"><i>Wassuc</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Monadnock_(ACM-10)" title="USS Monadnock (ACM-10)"><i>Monadnock</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Miantonomah_(CMc-5)" title="USS Miantonomah (CMc-5)"><i>Miantonomah</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Terror_(CM-5)" title="USS Terror (CM-5)"><i>Terror</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Keokuk_(CMc-6)" title="USS Keokuk (CMc-6)"><i>Keokuk</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Salem_(CM-11)" title="USS Salem (CM-11)"><i>Salem</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Weehawken_(CM-12)" title="USS Weehawken (CM-12)"><i>Weehawken</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camanche-class_minelayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Camanche-class minelayer"><i>Camanche</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimo-class_minelayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chimo-class minelayer"><i>Chimo</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Minesweeper" title="Minesweeper">Minesweepers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lapwing-class_minesweeper" title="Lapwing-class minesweeper"><i>Lapwing</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven-class_minesweeper" title="Raven-class minesweeper"><i>Raven</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auk-class_minesweeper" title="Auk-class minesweeper"><i>Auk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Captor" title="USS Captor"><i>Eagle</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk-class_minesweeper" title="Hawk-class minesweeper"><i>Hawk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Admirable-class_minesweeper" title="Admirable-class minesweeper"><i>Admirable</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">Submarines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_O-class_submarine" title="United States O-class submarine">O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_R-class_submarine" title="United States R-class submarine">R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_S-class_submarine" title="United States S-class submarine">S</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/V-boat#V-1_through_V-3—the_Barracudas" title="V-boat">Barracuda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Argonaut_(SM-1)" title="USS Argonaut (SM-1)"><i>Argonaut</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/V-boat#V-5_and_V-6—Narwhal_and_Nautilus" title="V-boat">Narwhal</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Dolphin_(SS-169)" title="USS Dolphin (SS-169)"><i>Dolphin</i></a><span style="padding-left:0.12em;"><sup>S</sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cachalot-class_submarine" title="Cachalot-class submarine"><i>Cachalot</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Porpoise-class_submarine" title="United States Porpoise-class submarine">Porpoise</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon-class_submarine" title="Salmon-class submarine"><i>Salmon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargo-class_submarine" title="Sargo-class submarine"><i>Sargo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor-class_submarine" title="Tambor-class submarine"><i>Tambor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackerel-class_submarine" title="Mackerel-class submarine"><i>Mackerel</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gato-class_submarine" title="Gato-class submarine"><i>Gato</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balao-class_submarine" title="Balao-class submarine"><i>Balao</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tench-class_submarine" title="Tench-class submarine"><i>Tench</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tanker_(ship)" title="Tanker (ship)">Tankers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T1_tanker" title="T1 tanker">T1 tanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T2_tanker" title="T2 tanker">T2 tanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T3_Tanker" class="mw-redirect" title="T3 Tanker">T3 tanker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">Cargo ships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_ship" title="Liberty ship">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_ship" title="Victory ship">Victory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haskell-class_attack_transport" title="Haskell-class attack transport"><i>Haskell</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda-class_attack_cargo_ship" title="Andromeda-class attack cargo ship"><i>Andromeda</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcturus-class_attack_cargo_ship" title="Arcturus-class attack cargo ship"><i>Arcturus</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artemis-class_attack_cargo_ship" title="Artemis-class attack cargo ship"><i>Artemis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolland-class_attack_cargo_ship" title="Tolland-class attack cargo ship"><i>Tolland</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Alstede" title="USS Alstede"><i>Alstede</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Aldebaran" title="USS Aldebaran"><i>Aldebaran</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Adria" title="USS Adria"><i>Adria</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Acubens" title="USS Acubens"><i>Acubens</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arctic_(AF-7)" title="USS Arctic (AF-7)"><i>Arctic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Denebola_(AF-56)" title="USS Denebola (AF-56)"><i>Denebola</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Hyades" title="USS Hyades"><i>Hyades</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Mizar_(AF-12)" title="USS Mizar (AF-12)"><i>Mizar</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_ship" title="Auxiliary ship">Auxiliary ships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ammunition_ship" title="Ammunition ship">Ammunition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_floating_drydock" title="Auxiliary floating drydock">Floating drydock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_repair_dock" title="Auxiliary repair dock">Repair dock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barracks_ship" title="Barracks ship">Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collier_(ship)" title="Collier (ship)">Collier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combat_stores_ship" title="Combat stores ship">Combat stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_tender" title="Destroyer tender">Destroyer tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depot_ship" title="Depot ship">Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_transport" title="High-speed transport">High-speed transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_ship" title="Hospital ship">Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_cream_barge" title="Ice cream barge">Ice cream barge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net_laying_ship" title="Net laying ship">Net laying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_torpedo_boat_tender" title="Motor torpedo boat tender">Motor torpedo boat tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reefer_ship" title="Reefer ship">Reefer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replenishment_oiler" title="Replenishment oiler">Oiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repair_ship" title="Repair ship">Repair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaplane_tender" title="Seaplane tender">Seaplane tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_tender" title="Submarine tender">Submarine tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underway_replenishment" title="Underway replenishment">Underway replenishment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <dl><dt>C</dt> <dd>Completed after the war</dd> <dt>S</dt> <dd>Single ship of class</dd> <dt>X</dt> <dd>Cancelled</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐2p7sq Cached time: 20241201103820 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.543 seconds Real time usage: 0.739 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3478/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 94889/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2542/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 39432/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.324/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10363289/52428800 bytes Number 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