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부마 민주 항쟁 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-배경" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#배경"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>배경</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-배경-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-일지[5]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#일지[5]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>일지<sup><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-일지[5]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-영향" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#영향"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>영향</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-영향-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-이후" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이후"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>이후</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이후-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-시위_진압을_위한_계엄령_선포" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#시위_진압을_위한_계엄령_선포"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-시위_진압을_위한_계엄령_선포-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">부마 민주 항쟁</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 4개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header 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넘어옴)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">부마민주항쟁</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/300px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/450px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/600px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png 2x" data-file-width="2157" data-file-height="1570" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">마산 시내에 투입된 공수부대(1979년 10월 20일 촬영)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">날짜</th><td class="infobox-data">1979년 10월 16일 ~ 1979년 10월 20일</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">지역</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="location"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="부산광역시">부산시</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81%EB%82%A8%EB%8F%84" title="경상남도">경상남도</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%82%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="마산시">마산시</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">원인</th><td class="infobox-data">박정희의 유신 정권 독재</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">종류</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%9D%98" title="항의">항의</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="시위">시위</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">결과</th><td class="infobox-data">시위 진압, <a href="/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="10·26 사태">10·26 사태</a>에 영향</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">시위 당사자</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> 부산-마산 시위대</div></td><td style="width:50%; padding-left:1px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EB%82%B4%EB%AC%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%B9%98%EC%95%88%EB%B3%B8%EB%B6%80" title="대한민국 내무부 치안본부">내무부 치안본부</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EC%A0%84%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80" title="육군특수전사령부">제1, 3, 5공수특전여단</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%B3%91%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="해병대 제1사단">제1해병사단</a> 제7연대</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">참여 인원</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; word-break:keep-all;"><tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> 1만명 이상</div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:1px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">사상자</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">체포자수</th><td class="infobox-data">1,058명</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">구금자수</th><td class="infobox-data">125명</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>부마 민주 항쟁</b>(釜馬民主抗爭, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Bu-Ma Democratic Protests</span>)은 <a href="/wiki/1979%EB%85%84" title="1979년">1979년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_16%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 16일">10월 16일</a>부터 <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 20일">10월 20일</a>까지 현재의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="부산광역시">부산광역시</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81%EB%82%A8%EB%8F%84" title="경상남도">경상남도</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C" title="창원시">마산시 (현 소재지 : 창원시</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="유신 체제">유신 체제</a>에 대항한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="시위">시위</a>가 일어난 것을 말한다. 10월 16일에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="부산대학교">부산대학교</a> 학생들이 "유신철폐"의 구호와 함께 시위를 시작했다. 다음날인 <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_17%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 17일">17일</a>부터 시민 계층으로 확산된 것을 시작으로 해서, <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_18%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 18일">18일</a>과 <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_19%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 19일">19일</a>에는 마산 지역으로 시위가 확산됐다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>당시 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EC%A0%95%ED%9D%AC" title="박정희">박정희</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="유신정권">유신정권</a>은 <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_18%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 18일">10월 18일</a> 오전 12시를 기해 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="부산광역시">부산</a>에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%97%84%EB%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="계엄령">계엄령</a>을 선포하고, 66명을 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90" class="mw-redirect" title="군사 재판">군사 재판</a>에 회부했으며, <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 20일">10월 20일</a> 오전 12시 정오 마산 및 창원 일원에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B9" title="위수령">위수령</a>을 선포하고 군을 출동시킨 후 민간인 59명을 군사재판에 회부했다. </p><p><b>부마민주화운동</b>, <b>부·마항쟁</b>, <b>부마항쟁</b>, <b>부마사태</b>라고도 한다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="배경"><span id=".EB.B0.B0.EA.B2.BD"></span>배경</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 배경"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1978%EB%85%84" title="1978년">1978년</a> <a href="/wiki/12%EC%9B%94" title="12월">12월</a>에 실시된 대한민국 국회의원 선거는 합리적인 금권, 관권선거에 영향이 크게 미쳤다. 그럼에도 불구하고 집권 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="민주공화당 (대한민국)">민주공화당</a>은 야당인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9_(1967%EB%85%84)" title="신민당 (1967년)">신민당</a>에 지지율에서 패배했다. 다만 농촌에 유리한 선거제도로 인해 의석은 더 얻었다. 그 후 민주화 시위가 널리 퍼지면서 당시 민주 인사들에 대한 연행과 투옥 등 탄압 강도가 강화됐다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 같은 해 8월에 <a href="/wiki/YH_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="YH 사건">YH무역주식회사</a> 여성 노동자들의 신민당사 점거 농성으로 집권 공화당은 야당인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9_(1967%EB%85%84)" title="신민당 (1967년)">신민당</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC" title="김영삼">김영삼</a> 총재를 국회에서 제명했다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이는 곧 야당 국회의원 전원 의원직 사퇴로 이어졌다. 같은 해 9월 전국에서 대학생들의 시위가 확대됐다. 한편 김영삼의 발언을 문제삼아 국회의원직에서 제명처분을 받고 감금한 것에 대한 반발이 부마항쟁을 작용케 했다는 견해도 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>제가 내려가기 전까지는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="남민전">남민전</a>이나 학생이 주축이 된 데모일 거라고 생각했는데 현지에서 보니까 그게 아닙니다. 160명을 연행했는데 16명이 학생이고 나머지는 다 일반 시민입니다. 그리고 데모 양상을 보니까 데모하는 사람들도 하는 사람들이지만 그들에게 주먹밥을 주고 또 사이다나 콜라를 갖다 주고 경찰에 밀리면 자기 집에 숨겨 주고 하는 것이 데모하는 사람과 시민들이 완전히 의기투합한 사태입니다. 주로 그 사람들의 구호를 보니까, 체제에 대한 반대, 조세에 대한 저항, 정부에 대한 불신 이런 것이 작용해서, 경찰서 11개를 불질러 버리고, 경찰 차량을 10여 대 파괴하고 불지르고, 이런 사태가 벌어졌습니다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— 중앙정보부장 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%9E%AC%EA%B7%9C" title="김재규">김재규</a>, 현지를 시찰한 뒤 당시 상황에 대해 내린 결론</cite></div> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="일지[5]"><span id=".EC.9D.BC.EC.A7.80.5B5.5D"></span>일지<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 일지[5]"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1979년 5월 3일 – 신민당 전당대회. 온건파 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%B2%A0%EC%8A%B9" title="이철승">이철승</a> 패배. 강경파 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC" title="김영삼">김영삼</a>이 대표로 당선.</li> <li>1979년 8월 11일 – <a href="/wiki/YH%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="YH사건">YH사건</a> 발생.</li> <li>1979년 9월 16일 – 김영삼 미국 <a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%9A%95%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%A6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="뉴욕타임즈">뉴욕타임즈</a>와 인터뷰 미국의 결단을 요구<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 4일 – 여당인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="민주공화당 (대한민국)">공화당</a>이 날치기로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="신민당">신민당</a> 대표 김영삼을 국회의원에서 제명.</li> <li>1979년 10월 16일 – 부마민주항쟁 발생. 부산대학교 학생 5,000여 명이 "유신정권 물러가라", "정치탄압 중단하라"는 등의 구호를 외치며 교내에서 시위. 저녁에 시내로 진출</li> <li>1979년 10월 17일 – 저녁 시민들이 합세하면서 시위가 지속적으로 확산, 충무파출소 · <a href="/wiki/KBS_%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1%EC%B4%9D%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="KBS 부산방송총국">KBS 부산방송국</a> · <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EA%B5%AC_(%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C)" title="서구 (부산광역시)">부산 서구청</a> · 부산세무서 등이 파괴, 경찰차량 전소 내지 파손</li> <li>1979년 10월 18일 – 정부, 0시를 기해 부산에 계엄령을 선포하고 계엄군을 투입해 1,058명을 연행하고 66명을 군사재판에 회부. 시민을 폭행하던 3공수여단 군인에게 항의한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0%EC%84%9C" title="부산동부경찰서">부산동부경찰서</a> 경위가 거리에서 집단 폭행을 당함.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 19일 – 마산 지역에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="창원대학교">마산대학교</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%82%A8%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="경남대학교">경남대학교</a> 학생 시위, 민주공화당사·파출소·방송국 타격</li> <li>1979년 10월 20일 – 근로자, 고등학생 시위 합세. 마산에 위수령 선포</li> <li>1979년 10월 23일 – 부산 마산 통금 환원이 서서히 평온을 되찾았다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 26일 오전 12시 – 부산지역 계엄군 철수<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 26일 – 박정희 대통령 사망(<a href="/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="10·26 사건">10·26 사건</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="영향"><span id=".EC.98.81.ED.96.A5"></span>영향</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 영향"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>이 사건은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B4%EA%B8%89%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%98" title="긴급조치">긴급조치</a>로 유지되던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="유신체제">유신체제</a>를 위기에 몰아넣었다. 이러한 항쟁은 <a href="/wiki/5%C2%B718_%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="5·18 광주 민주화 운동">5·18 광주 민주화 운동</a>, <a href="/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="6월 항쟁">6월 항쟁</a>에 영향을 주었다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="이후"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.ED.9B.84"></span>이후</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 이후"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>부마민주항쟁을 기리는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90" title="부산민주공원">부산민주공원</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="부산광역시">부산광역시</a>에 조성되었고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C" title="창원시">창원시</a>에도 이를 기리는 기념비가 설치되었다. </p><p>2014년 10월 13일 부마항쟁 진상규명·보상위원회가 공식으로 출범하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2015년 5월 18일에는 관련 법안이 통과되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나 위원 선정의 공정성과 활동 방안에 대해서 비판을 받고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2019년 9월 17일에 10.16 부마민주항쟁이 공식적으로 국가<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC" title="기념일">기념일</a>로 지정된다.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="시위_진압을_위한_계엄령_선포"><span id=".EC.8B.9C.EC.9C.84_.EC.A7.84.EC.95.95.EC.9D.84_.EC.9C.84.ED.95.9C_.EA.B3.84.EC.97.84.EB.A0.B9_.EC.84.A0.ED.8F.AC"></span>시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0#유신의_배경과_성립" title="10월 유신">10월 유신 § 유신의 배경과 성립</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p>부마민주항쟁 현장으로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%88%98%EB%B6%80%EB%8C%80" title="공수부대">공수부대</a> 출동은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%A7%80%EC%B2%A0" title="차지철">차지철</a>의 아이디어였다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%91%90%ED%99%98" title="전두환">전두환</a> 당시 보안사령관도 10월 18일 부산에 와서 계엄사령관과 진압작전 계획을 검토하였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="10·26 사건">10·26 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5%C2%B718_%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="5·18 광주 민주화 운동">5·18 광주 민주화 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC" title="김영삼">김영삼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="6월 항쟁">6월 항쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EC%A0%95%ED%9D%AC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80#과도한_형벌투입을_활용한_정권의_지탱" title="박정희 정부">박정희 정부#과도한 형벌투입을 활용한 정권의 지탱</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.buma.go.kr/subpage.php?p=m31">http://www.buma.go.kr/subpage.php?p=m31</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%98%81%EB%8B%B9_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="인혁당 사건">인혁당 사건</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%B2%AD%ED%95%99%EB%A0%A8_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="민청학련 사건">민청학련 사건</a> 참조</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/photos/1990000000.html?cid=PYH20151122012700013">http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/photos/1990000000.html?cid=PYH20151122012700013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">강준만, 《한국현대사산책》 1970년대편 3권, 258-259쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000844817">두피디아</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1979091800329202001&editNo=2&printCount=1&publishDate=1979-09-18&officeId=00032&pageNo=2&printNo=10451&publishType=00020">“네이버 뉴스라이브러리”</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979091800329202001%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-09-18%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D2%26printNo%3D10451%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation audio-visual"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://busanmbc.co.kr/02_tvp/tvp01_view.asp?idx=3&page=1&params=">《1부 부마를 보았다》</a>. 창사60주년 특집 기억하라 1979 2부작. 부산MBC. 2019년 4월 22일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1%EB%B6%80+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%BC+%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%98%EB%8B%A4&rft.series=%EC%B0%BD%EC%82%AC60%EC%A3%BC%EB%85%84+%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%91+%EA%B8%B0%EC%96%B5%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC+1979+2%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%91&rft.pub=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0MBC&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusanmbc.co.kr%2F02_tvp%2Ftvp01_view.asp%3Fidx%3D3%26page%3D1%26params%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">지금은 창원대학교로 개명되었고, 현재의 마산대학교와 다르다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1979102400329207016&editNo=2&printCount=1&publishDate=1979-10-24&officeId=00032&pageNo=7&printNo=10481&publishType=00020">“네이버 뉴스 라이브러리”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 3월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4+%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979102400329207016%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-24%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D7%26printNo%3D10481%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1979102600329201014&editNo=2&printCount=1&publishDate=1979-10-26&officeId=00032&pageNo=1&printNo=10483&publishType=00020">“네이버 뉴스 라이브러리”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 3월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4+%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979102600329201014%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-26%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D1%26printNo%3D10483%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%ED%99%8D%EA%B5%AC" title="한홍구">한홍구</a> (2001년 2월 14일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://h21.hani.co.kr/section-021075000/2001/021075000200102140346036.html">“단 한번도 왕의 목을 치지 못한…”</a>. 《한겨레21》 (제346호)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 12월 22일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%A8%EB%A0%8821&rft.atitle=%EB%8B%A8+%ED%95%9C%EB%B2%88%EB%8F%84+%EC%99%95%EC%9D%98+%EB%AA%A9%EC%9D%84+%EC%B9%98%EC%A7%80+%EB%AA%BB%ED%95%9C%E2%80%A6&rft.issue=%EC%A0%9C346%ED%98%B8&rft.date=2001-02-14&rft.au=%ED%95%9C%ED%99%8D%EA%B5%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fh21.hani.co.kr%2Fsection-021075000%2F2001%2F021075000200102140346036.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=sec&sid1=102&oid=001&aid=0007182411">https://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=sec&sid1=102&oid=001&aid=0007182411</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.buma.go.kr/">http://www.buma.go.kr/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.go.kr/%EB%B2%95%EB%A0%B9/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98%EB%AA%85%EC%98%88%ED%9A%8C%EB%B3%B5%EB%B0%8F%EB%B3%B4%EC%83%81%EB%93%B1%EC%97%90%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0">“부마 민주 항쟁관련자의명예회복및보상등에관한법률”</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98%EB%AA%85%EC%98%88%ED%9A%8C%EB%B3%B5%EB%B0%8F%EB%B3%B4%EC%83%81%EB%93%B1%EC%97%90%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.go.kr%2F%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A0%25B9%2F%25EB%25B6%2580%25EB%25A7%2588%25EB%25AF%25BC%25EC%25A3%25BC%25ED%2595%25AD%25EC%259F%2581%25EA%25B4%2580%25EB%25A0%25A8%25EC%259E%2590%25EC%259D%2598%25EB%25AA%2585%25EC%2598%2588%25ED%259A%258C%25EB%25B3%25B5%25EB%25B0%258F%25EB%25B3%25B4%25EC%2583%2581%25EB%2593%25B1%25EC%2597%2590%25EA%25B4%2580%25ED%2595%259C%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A5%25A0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hani.co.kr/arti/area/area_general/832849.html">“꺼지지 않는 부마항쟁 진실 논란과 과제”</a>. 한겨레신문. 2019년 10월 19일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EA%BA%BC%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80+%EC%95%8A%EB%8A%94+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81+%EC%A7%84%EC%8B%A4+%EB%85%BC%EB%9E%80%EA%B3%BC+%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%9C&rft.date=2019-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hani.co.kr%2Farti%2Farea%2Farea_general%2F832849.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchives.pa.go.kr/19th/www.president.go.kr/articles/7200">“10.16 부마민주항쟁이 공식적으로 국가기념일로 지정됐습니다”</a>. 《대통령기록관》. 행정안전부. 2019년 9월 17일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EA%B8%B0%EB%A1%9D%EA%B4%80&rft.atitle=10.16+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%EC%9D%B4+%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D%EC%A0%81%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EC%A7%80%EC%A0%95%EB%90%90%EC%8A%B5%EB%8B%88%EB%8B%A4&rft.date=2019-09-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebarchives.pa.go.kr%2F19th%2Fwww.president.go.kr%2Farticles%2F7200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sisaon.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=102680">“[부마항쟁②] 대규모 민주투쟁 …‘유신체제 막을 내리다’”</a>. 시사ON. 2019년 10월 16일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%E2%91%A1%5D+%EB%8C%80%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81+%E2%80%A6%E2%80%98%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C+%EB%A7%89%EC%9D%84+%EB%82%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%A4%E2%80%99&rft.date=2019-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sisaon.co.kr%2Fnews%2FarticleView.html%3Fidxno%3D102680&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buma1979.or.kr">부마민주항쟁기념재단</a> 홈페이지</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.kdemo.or.kr/collections/view/10000047">부마항쟁</a> - <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%82%AC%EC%97%85%ED%9A%8C" title="민주화운동기념사업회">민주화운동기념사업회</a> 오픈아카이브</li></ul> <ul><li>KBS부산 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SUs8d4s62Rc"><span class="plainlinks">부마민주항쟁 40년 KBS 특별기획 1979,부마</span></a> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-11-13</li></ul> <ul><li>부산MBC 창사60주년 특집 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://busanmbc.co.kr/02_tvp/tvp01_view.asp?idx=3&page=1&params=">기억하라 1979</a> 2부작 <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOezYDm7BUI"><span class="plainlinks">1부 부마를 보았다</span></a> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-04-22</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aaaoxTMb-KE"><span class="plainlinks">2부 잊혀진 영웅들</span></a> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-04-29</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%86%8D%EC%84%B1" title="틀토론:대한민국의 대규모 시위 및 농성"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background: #CCCCCC;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%86%8D%EC%84%B1" title="특수:문서편집/틀:대한민국의 대규모 시위 및 농성"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background: #CCCCCC;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="대한민국의_대규모_시위_및_농성" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">대한민국의 대규모 시위 및 농성</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;">군정기</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AC_10%C2%B71_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="대구 10·1 사건">대구 10·1 사건</a> (1946년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%A3%BC_4%C2%B73_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="제주 4·3 사건">제주 4·3 사건</a> (1947년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C1%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제1공화국">제1공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2%C2%B728_%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AC_%ED%95%99%EC%83%9D%EC%9D%98%EA%B1%B0" title="2·28 대구 학생의거">2·28 대구 학생의거</a> (1960년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%C2%B78_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EA%B1%B0" title="3·8 민주의거">3·8 민주의거</a> (1960년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3%C2%B715_%EB%A7%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%9D%98%EA%B1%B0" title="3·15 마산 의거">3·15 마산 의거</a> (1960년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4%C2%B719_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="4·19 혁명">4·19 혁명</a> (1960년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C2%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제2공화국">제2공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시위정국 (없는 문서)">시위정국</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C3%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제3공화국">제3공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%BC%ED%9A%8C%EB%8B%B4_%EB%B0%98%EB%8C%80%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="한일회담 반대투쟁 (없는 문서)">한일회담 반대투쟁</a> (1964년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6%C2%B73_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="6·3 항쟁">6·3 항쟁</a> (1964년)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%BC%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%A4%80_%EB%B0%98%EB%8C%80%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="한일협정 조인비준 반대투쟁 (없는 문서)">한일협정 조인비준 반대투쟁</a> (1965년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%A0%EA%B0%9C%ED%97%8C%EB%B0%98%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%94%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="삼선개헌반대범국민투쟁위원회">삼선개헌 반대투쟁</a> (1969년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8%C2%B710_%EC%84%B1%EB%82%A8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="8·10 성남민권운동">광주대단지 사건</a> (1971년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C4%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제4공화국">제4공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%A8%EC%82%B0_%EB%B6%80%ED%99%9C%EC%A0%88_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%98%88%EB%B0%B0%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="남산 부활절 연합예배사건 (없는 문서)">남산 부활절 연합예배사건</a> (1973년)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B0%81%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99_%EB%8F%99%EB%A7%B9%ED%9C%B4%ED%95%99%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전국 각대학 동맹휴학사건 (없는 문서)">전국 각대학 동맹휴학사건</a> (1973년)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C%ED%97%8C%EC%B2%AD%EC%9B%90_%EB%B0%B1%EB%A7%8C%EC%9D%B8_%EC%84%9C%EB%AA%85%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="개헌청원 백만인 서명운동 (없는 문서)">개헌청원 백만인 서명운동</a> (1973년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YH_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="YH 사건">YH 사건</a> (1979년)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">부마민주항쟁</a> (1979년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YWCA_%EC%9C%84%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%B0%ED%98%BC%EC%8B%9D_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="YWCA 위장결혼식 사건">YWCA 위장결혼식 사건</a> (1979년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B4%84" title="서울의 봄">서울의 봄</a> (1979년 ~ 1980년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%97%AD_%ED%9A%8C%EA%B5%B0" title="서울역 회군">서울역 회군</a> (1980년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B6%81_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="사북 사건">사북 사건</a> (1980년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5%C2%B718_%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="5·18 광주 민주화 운동">5·18 광주 민주화 운동</a> (1980년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C5%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제5공화국">제5공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5%C2%B73_%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="5·3 인천 사태">5·3 인천 사태</a> (1986년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10%C2%B728_%EA%B1%B4%EA%B5%AD%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="10·28 건국대학교 사건">10·28 건국대학교 사건</a> (1986년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4%C2%B713_%ED%98%B8%ED%97%8C_%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%98" title="4·13 호헌 조치">4·13 호헌 조치</a> → <a href="/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="6월 민주 항쟁">6·10 민주 항쟁</a> → <a href="/wiki/6%C2%B726_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EB%8C%80%ED%96%89%EC%A7%84" title="6·26 국민평화대행진">6·26 국민평화대행진</a> (1987년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%9E%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81" title="노동자 대투쟁">노동자 대투쟁</a> (1987년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C6%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 제6공화국">제6공</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%ED%83%9C%EC%9A%B0_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="노태우 정부">노태우 정부</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="동의대학교 사건">동의대학교 사건</a> (1989년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AD" title="분신정국">분신정국</a> (1991년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="김영삼 정부">김영삼 정부</a> (문민 정부)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EC%84%B8%EB%8C%80_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="연세대 사태">연세대 사태</a> (1996년)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EB%8C%80%EC%A4%91_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="김대중 정부">김대중 정부</a> (국민의 정부)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%B0_%EC%9E%A5%EA%B0%91%EC%B0%A8%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EC%A4%91%ED%95%99%EC%83%9D_%EC%95%95%EC%82%AC_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="미군 장갑차에 의한 중학생 압사 사건">미군 장갑차에 의한 중학생 압사 사건</a> (2002년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%AC%B4%ED%98%84_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="노무현 정부">노무현 정부</a> (참여 정부)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%AC%B4%ED%98%84_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%ED%83%84%ED%95%B5_%EC%86%8C%EC%B6%94" class="mw-redirect" title="노무현 대통령 탄핵 소추">노무현 대통령 탄핵 소추</a> (2004년)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8C%80%EB%B9%84%EC%A4%80_%EB%B0%98%EB%8C%80_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쌀비준 반대 시위 (없는 문서)">쌀비준 반대 시위</a> (2005년)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%ED%83%84%EC%95%95_%EA%B7%9C%ED%83%84%EB%8C%80%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="노동탄압 규탄대회 (없는 문서)">노동탄압 규탄대회</a> (2006년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%89%ED%83%9D_%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%B0%EA%B8%B0%EC%A7%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%84_%EB%AC%B8%EC%A0%9C" title="평택 미군기지 이전 문제">평택 미군기지 이전 문제</a> (2006년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%AA%85%EB%B0%95_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="이명박 정부">이명박 정부</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008%EB%85%84_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%B4%9B%EB%B6%88_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="2008년 대한민국의 촛불 시위">2008년 대한민국의 촛불 시위</a> (2008년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8C%8D%EC%9A%A9%EC%B0%A8_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="쌍용차 사태">쌍용차 사태</a> (2009년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%A7%84%EC%A4%91%EA%B3%B5%EC%97%85_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="한진중공업 사태">한진중공업 사태</a> (2011년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EA%B7%BC%ED%98%9C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="박근혜 정부">박근혜 정부</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%9B%90_%EC%97%AC%EB%A1%A0_%EC%A1%B0%EC%9E%91_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="국가정보원 여론 조작 사건">국가정보원 여론 조작 사건</a> (2013년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%EB%85%84_%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC_%EB%85%B8%EC%A1%B0_%ED%8C%8C%EC%97%85" title="2013년 한국철도공사 노조 파업">2013년 한국철도공사 노조 파업</a> (2013년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%EB%85%84_12%EC%9B%94_28%EC%9D%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%B4%9D_%EC%B4%9D%ED%8C%8C%EC%97%85" title="2013년 12월 28일 민주노총 총파업">2013년 12월 28일 민주노총 총파업</a> (2013년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A4%91%EC%B4%9D%EA%B6%90%EA%B8%B0" title="민중총궐기">민중총궐기</a> (2015년 ~ 2017년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EA%B7%BC%ED%98%9C_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%ED%87%B4%EC%A7%84_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="박근혜 대통령 퇴진 운동">박근혜 대통령 퇴진 운동</a> (2016년 ~ 2017년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EA%B7%BC%ED%98%9C_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%ED%83%84%ED%95%B5_%EB%B0%98%EB%8C%80_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" title="박근혜 대통령 탄핵 반대 시위">박근혜 대통령 탄핵 반대 시위</a> (2016년 ~ 2018년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%AC%EC%9D%B8_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="문재인 정부">문재인 정부</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%AC%EC%9D%B8_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%ED%87%B4%EC%A7%84_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="문재인 대통령 퇴진 운동">문재인 대통령 퇴진 운동</a> (2017년 ~ 2022년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="조국 사태">조국 법무부장관 반대 시위</a> (2019년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="조국 사태">조국 법무부장관 지지 시위</a> (2019년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80" title="윤석열 정부">윤석열 정부</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%ED%87%B4%EC%A7%84_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="윤석열 대통령 퇴진 운동">윤석열 대통령 퇴진 운동</a> (2022년 ~ )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" title="윤석열 대통령 지지 시위">윤석열 대통령 지지 시위</a> (2022년 ~ )</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11245959#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Puma Uprising, Korea, 1979"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2021008670">미국</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="부마 항쟁"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KSH2004043353">한국</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐k9mjd Cached time: 20241123011024 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.468 seconds Real time usage: 0.626 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2424/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 67572/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3973/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 30715/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.236/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4828504/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 553.549 1 -total 23.82% 131.845 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 23.18% 128.320 1 틀:각주 18.07% 100.036 2 틀:둘러보기_상자 17.92% 99.182 1 틀:대한민국의_대규모_시위_및_농성 15.03% 83.175 5 틀:웹_인용 10.20% 56.438 1 틀:시위_정보 9.51% 52.662 1 틀:정보상자 6.08% 33.645 3 틀:유튜브 4.81% 26.619 1 틀:전거_통제 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:42572:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241123011024 and revision id 38014123. 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href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%9C4%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:대한민국 제4공화국">대한민국 제4공화국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="분류:부산광역시의 역사">부산광역시의 역사</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="분류:창원시의 역사">창원시의 역사</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%ED%97%8C%EC%A0%95%EC%82%AC" title="분류:대한민국의 헌정사">대한민국의 헌정사</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="분류:대한민국의 사회 운동">대한민국의 사회 운동</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:1979%EB%85%84_10%EC%9B%94" title="분류:1979년 10월">1979년 10월</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:1979%EB%85%84_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" title="분류:1979년 시위">1979년 시위</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" 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