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Lednik - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" title="Posjeti početnu stranicu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Početna strana</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Istaknuti_%C4%8Dlanci"><span>Istaknuti članci</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Portali</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorije"><span>Kategorije</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Nedavne_izmjene" title="Spisak nedavnih izmjena na wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Nedavne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Nasumi%C4%8Dna_stranica" title="Učitaj nasumičnu stranicu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nasumična stranica</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Interakcija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Sadr%C5%BEaj" title="Mjesto gdje možete nešto da naučite."><span>Pomoć</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Igrali%C5%A1te"><span>Igralište</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vrata_zajednice" title="O projektu, šta možete da uradite, gdje se šta nalazi"><span>Vrata zajednice</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bs.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bs" class=""><span>Donacije</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Napravi_ra%C4%8Dun&amp;returnto=Lednik" title="Predlažemo vam da napravite račun i prijavite se; međutim, to nije obavezno" class=""><span>Napravi korisnički račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&amp;returnto=Lednik" title="Predlažemo vam da se prijavite, iako to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijavi me</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Više opcija" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lični alati" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lični alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Korisnički meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bs.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bs"><span>Donacije</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Napravi_ra%C4%8Dun&amp;returnto=Lednik" title="Predlažemo vam da napravite račun i prijavite se; međutim, to nije obavezno"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Napravi korisnički račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&amp;returnto=Lednik" title="Predlažemo vam da se prijavite, iako to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijavi me</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stranice za odjavljene urednike <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Uvod" aria-label="Saznajte više o uređivanju"><span>detaljnije</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Moji_doprinosi" title="Spisak izmjena napravljenih s ove IP-adrese [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Doprinosi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Moj_razgovor" title="Rasprava o izmjenama s ove IP-adrese [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div 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decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"43\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/60px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 1. do 30. novembra 2024. učestvujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Azijski_mjesec/2024.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Azijski mjesec/2024.\"\u003E\"Azijski mjesec\"\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Karakteristike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karakteristike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Karakteristike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karakteristike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vrste_lednika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vrste_lednika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vrste lednika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vrste_lednika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oblikovanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oblikovanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Oblikovanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oblikovanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anatomija_lednika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anatomija_lednika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Anatomija lednika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anatomija_lednika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kretanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kretanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kretanje</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kretanje-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Kretanje</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kretanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Područje_loma_i_pukotine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Područje_loma_i_pukotine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Područje loma i pukotine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Područje_loma_i_pukotine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brzina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brzina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Brzina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brzina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ogive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ogive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Ogive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ogive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lednička_geologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lednička_geologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lednička geologija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lednička_geologija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Lednička geologija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lednička_geologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Morena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Morena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mali_grebeni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mali_grebeni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Mali grebeni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mali_grebeni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ledničke_doline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ledničke_doline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Ledničke doline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ledničke_doline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Piramidalni_vrh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Piramidalni_vrh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Piramidalni vrh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Piramidalni_vrh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aluvijalna_slojevitost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aluvijalna_slojevitost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Aluvijalna slojevitost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aluvijalna_slojevitost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nanosi_u_dodiru_s_ledom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nanosi_u_dodiru_s_ledom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Nanosi u dodiru s ledom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nanosi_u_dodiru_s_ledom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nanošenje_lesa_ili_prapora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nanošenje_lesa_ili_prapora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>Nanošenje lesa ili prapora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nanošenje_lesa_ili_prapora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izostatični_odskok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izostatični_odskok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>Izostatični odskok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izostatični_odskok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lednici_na_Marsu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lednici_na_Marsu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Lednici na Marsu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lednici_na_Marsu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zanimljivosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zanimljivosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Zanimljivosti</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zanimljivosti-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Zanimljivosti</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zanimljivosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Najduži_lednici_na_svijetu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najduži_lednici_na_svijetu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Najduži lednici na svijetu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najduži_lednici_na_svijetu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Najpoznatiji_svjetski_lednici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najpoznatiji_svjetski_lednici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Najpoznatiji svjetski lednici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najpoznatiji_svjetski_lednici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lednik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 134 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-134" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">134 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletser" title="Gletser – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gletser" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletscher" title="Gletscher – njemački (Švicarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gletscher" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="njemački (Švicarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciar" title="Glaciar – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Glaciar" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جليدية – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جليدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="হিমবাহ – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="হিমবাহ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciar" title="Glaciar – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Glaciar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzlaq" title="Buzlaq – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Buzlaq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82" title="بوزلاق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بوزلاق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletscha" title="Gletscha – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gletscha" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Ледавік – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ледавік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Ледавік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ледавік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ледник – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ледник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्लेशियर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ग्लेशियर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="হিমবাহ – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিমবাহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skorneg" title="Skorneg – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skorneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacera" title="Glacera – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Glacera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%DA%BE%DB%86%DA%B5%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سەھۆڵبەند – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەھۆڵبەند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledovec" title="Ledovec – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ledovec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodof%C3%B4%C5%82t" title="Lodofôłt – kašubijanski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Lodofôłt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Пăрлăх – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пăрлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhewlif" title="Rhewlif – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhewlif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletscher" title="Gletscher – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gletscher" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Παγετώνας – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παγετώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Glacier" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gla%C4%89ero" title="Glaĉero – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Glaĉero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciar" title="Glaciar – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Glaciar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liustik" title="Liustik – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Liustik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaziar" title="Glaziar – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Glaziar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C" title="یخچال طبیعی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یخچال طبیعی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4%C3%A4tikk%C3%B6" title="Jäätikkö – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jäätikkö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Glacier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gllaci%C3%A9r" title="Gllaciér – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Gllaciér" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istong" title="Istong – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Istong" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – zapadni frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oighearshruth" title="Oighearshruth – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oighearshruth" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="冰川" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasy%C3%A9" title="Glasyé – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Glasyé" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigh-shruth" title="Eigh-shruth – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eigh-shruth" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciar" title="Glaciar – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Glaciar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%27yrupa" title="Ro&#039;yrupa – gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ro&#039;yrupa" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awin_rioee" title="Awin rioee – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Awin rioee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%99" title="קרחון יבשתי – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרחון יבשתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="हिमानी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिमानी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledenjak" title="Ledenjak – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ledenjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasye" title="Glasye – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Glasye" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleccser" title="Gleccser – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gleccser" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%BC%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF" title="Սառցադաշտ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սառցադաշտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciero" title="Glaciero – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Glaciero" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletser" title="Gletser – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gletser" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciero" title="Glaciero – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Glaciero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B6kull" title="Jökull – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jökull" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghiacciaio" title="Ghiacciaio – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ghiacciaio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B7%E6%B2%B3" title="氷河 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="氷河" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliesia" title="Gliesia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Gliesia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%A8tser" title="Glètser – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Glètser" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A7%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მყინვარი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მყინვარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzl%C4%B1q" title="Muzlıq – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Muzlıq" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%89omba_%C9%9Bwa%C9%A3_(glacier)" title="Ɖomba ɛwaɣ (glacier) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɖomba ɛwaɣ (glacier)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Мұздық – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мұздық" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BF" title="ಹಿಮನದಿ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಮನದಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%99%ED%95%98" title="빙하 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빙하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%81%D9%95_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%9B%D9%84" title="شینہٕ ترٛل – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="شینہٕ ترٛل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rewliv" title="Rewliv – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rewliv" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D2%A3%D0%B3%D2%AF" title="Мөңгү – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мөңгү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaciarium" title="Glaciarium – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Glaciarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletscher" title="Gletscher – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gletscher" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dlaci%C3%A1" title="Dlaciá – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Dlaciá" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedretta" title="Vedretta – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vedretta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledynas" title="Ledynas – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ledynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laduojs" title="Laduojs – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Laduojs" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Led%C4%81js" title="Ledājs – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ledājs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="हिमनदी – maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="हिमनदी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Ийнальык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ийнальык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ледник – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ледник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ഹിമാനി – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹിമാനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%81%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Мөсөн гол – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөсөн гол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="हिमनदी – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिमनदी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasier" title="Glasier – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Glasier" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ရေခဲမြစ် – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရေခဲမြစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эймар – erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эймар" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="हिमनदी – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिमनदी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="च्वापुखुसि – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="च्वापुखुसि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbre" title="Isbre – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Isbre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbre" title="Isbre – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isbre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaci%C3%A8r" title="Glacièr – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Glacièr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Цъити – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цъити" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0" title="ਗਲੇਸ਼ੀਅਰ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਲੇਸ਼ੀਅਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodowiec" title="Lodowiec – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lodowiec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="گلیشیئر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گلیشیئر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84" title="کنګل – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کنګل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geleira" title="Geleira – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geleira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatun_chullunku" title="Hatun chullunku – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hatun chullunku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glatscher" title="Glatscher – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Glatscher" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghe%C8%9Bar" title="Ghețar – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ghețar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ледник – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ледник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D1%81" title="Булуус – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Булуус" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghiacciaiu" title="Ghiacciaiu – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ghiacciaiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Glacier" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88" title="برفالو – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برفالو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledenjak" title="Ledenjak – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ledenjak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Glacier" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%BDadovec_(s%C3%BAvisl%C3%BD_%C4%BEad)" title="Ľadovec (súvislý ľad) – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ľadovec (súvislý ľad)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledenik" title="Ledenik – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ledenik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akullnaja" title="Akullnaja – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Akullnaja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ледник – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ледник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glitsker" title="Glitsker – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Glitsker" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaci%C3%A4r" title="Glaciär – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Glaciär" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barafuto" title="Barafuto – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Barafuto" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="பனியாறு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனியாறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%82" title="హిమానీనదం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిమానీనదం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85" title="Пирях – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пирях" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87" title="ธารน้ำแข็ง – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธารน้ำแข็ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasyar" title="Glasyar – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Glasyar" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzul" title="Buzul – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Buzul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Бозлык – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бозлык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%87%D8%B2%D9%84%DB%87%D9%82" title="مۇزلۇق – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مۇزلۇق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Льодовик – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Льодовик" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="گلیشیر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گلیشیر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzlik" title="Muzlik – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muzlik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasaro" title="Jasaro – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Jasaro" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4ng_b%C4%83ng" title="Sông băng – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sông băng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gletsjer" title="Gletsjer – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Gletsjer" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaec%C3%AE" title="Glaecî – valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Glaecî" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysyer" title="Gleysyer – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gleysyer" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="冰川" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჯიშთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯიშთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="גלעטשער – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גלעטשער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="冰川" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng-h%C3%B4" title="Peng-hô – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Peng-hô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="冰川" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35666#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lednik" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Lednik" rel="discussion" title="Razgovor o sadržaju [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni varijantu jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">bosanski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pregledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lednik"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=history" title="Prethodne izmjene ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lednik"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Općenito </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0ta_vodi_ovamo/Lednik" title="Spisak svih članaka koji su povezani s ovim [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Srodne_izmjene/Lednik" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne izmjene na stranicama koje su povezane sa ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Srodne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upload" title="Postavi slike i druge medije [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Spisak svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;oldid=3545019" title="Trajni link ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajni link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Informacije o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&amp;page=Lednik&amp;id=3545019&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLednik"><span>Skraćeni link</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLednik"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje / izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Lednik"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Lednik&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;printable=yes" title="Verzija ove stranice za štampanje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Za štampanje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glacier" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35666" title="Link na povezane podatke spremišnih stavki [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Lednik</b> (<i>glečer, ledenjak</i>) jeste veliko postojano tijelo od <a href="/wiki/Led" title="Led">leda</a>. Lednik polahko putuje zbog naprezanja koje izaziva njegova težina. Može se prepoznati po pukotinama koje nastaju zbog njegovog kretanja, prilikom kojeg pokupi sa sobom komade stijenja i prašine, što dovodi do oblika zemljišta kao <a href="/wiki/Cirk" title="Cirk">cirk</a> i <a href="/wiki/Morena" title="Morena">morena</a>. Lednik se stvara na mjestima gdje je skupljanje <a href="/wiki/Snijeg" title="Snijeg">snijega</a> veće od njegovog topljenja i nakon decenija i vijekova zbijeni snijeg pretvara se u led. Lednik se razlikuje od morskog ili jezerskog leda, koji se stvara zaleđivanjem morske ili slatke vode. </p><p>Nauka o lednicima ili općenito nauka o ledu i prirodnim pojavama vezanim za led naziva se <a href="/wiki/Glaciologija" title="Glaciologija">glaciologija</a> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat.</a> <i>glacies</i> = led). Lednici su važan dio <b>kriosfere</b>, a to je pojam koji opisuje sva područja na Zemlji gdje je voda pretvorena u kruti oblik, uključujući, osim lednike, i morski led, jezerski led, sniježni pokrivač, ledeni pokrivač te smrznutu zemlju (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Permafrost&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Permafrost (stranica ne postoji)">permafrost</a>). </p><p>Na <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(planeta)" title="Zemlja (planeta)">Zemlji</a>, 99% leda iz lednika nalazi se u ledenom pokrivaču u <a href="/wiki/Polarna_regija" title="Polarna regija">polarnim regijama</a>, ali se lednici mogu naći i na svakom <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" title="Kontinent">kontinentu</a>, osim <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australije</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi">tropima</a> se lednici mogu naći samo na najvišim planinama.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lednici su najveći spremnici <a href="/wiki/Slatka_voda" title="Slatka voda">slatke vode</a> na Zemlji. Mnogi lednici za vrijeme hladne sezone skupljaju, a u toploj sezoni otpuštaju vodu, koja je vrlo važna za ljude u tim krajevima, životinje i biljke. </p><p>Lednici se smatraju najosjetljivijim pokazateljima <a href="/wiki/Klimatske_promjene" title="Klimatske promjene">klimatskih promjena</a> i <a href="/wiki/Globalno_zatopljenje" title="Globalno zatopljenje">globalnog zatopljenja</a>. Njihova veličina određuje se ravnotežom masa između ulaza snijega i izlaza otopljenog leda. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg/1000px-155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg/1500px-155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg/2000px-155_-_Glacier_Perito_Moreno_-_Panorama_de_la_partie_nord_-_Janvier_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="30000" data-file-height="3918" /></a><figcaption>Lednik</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karakteristike">Karakteristike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Karakteristike&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Karakteristike"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG/300px-Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG/450px-Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG/600px-Grosser_Aletschgletscher_3178.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Lednik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aletsch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aletsch (stranica ne postoji)">Aletsch</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska">Švicarska</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg/300px-Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg/450px-Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg/600px-Baltoro_glacier_from_air.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption>Lednik Baltoro u <a href="/wiki/Karakorum" title="Karakorum">Karakorumu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. Dug je 62 km i jedan je od najdužih alpskih lednika</figcaption></figure> <p>Kamenje i ostali naplavni materijal koji lednik pokupi putem pretvaraju se u veliku strugalicu koja dubi stijene u <a href="/wiki/Dolina" title="Dolina">dolinama</a> i odnosi sve pred sobom ostavljajući karakteristični oblik slova U. Lednici koji putuju prema <a href="/wiki/More" title="More">moru</a> na taj način stvaraju <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjordove</a>, duboke, duge i uske rukavce. Tokom posljednjeg <a href="/wiki/Ledeno_doba" title="Ledeno doba">ledenog doba</a>, koje se završilo prije desetak hiljada <a href="/wiki/Godina" title="Godina">godina</a>, područja <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Evropa" title="Sjeverna Evropa">sjeverne Evrope</a>, sjeverne <a href="/wiki/Evroazija" title="Evroazija">Evroazije</a> i veliki dio <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Amerika" title="Sjeverna Amerika">Sjeverne Amerike</a> bila su duboko zakopana pod velikim ledenim pločama, od kojih su neke bile debele čak do 1&#160;km. Upravo na tim područjima danas su najuočljiviji tragovi djelovanja lednika kroz historiju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vrste_lednika">Vrste lednika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Vrste lednika&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vrste lednika"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lednici se mogu razvrstati na mnogo načina, zavisno od oblika, toplotnim svojstvima ili ponašanju. <b>Alpski</b> ili <b>planinski lednici</b> oblikuju vrhove i padine <a href="/wiki/Planine" class="mw-redirect" title="Planine">planina</a>. Veći lednici mogu pokriti cijeli <a href="/wiki/Planinski_lanac" title="Planinski lanac">planinski lanac</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Vulkan" title="Vulkan">vulkan</a>, pa ih zovemo <b>ledenom kapom</b> ili <b>ledenim poljem</b>, kao što je lednik Juneau Icefield. Ledene kape imaju svoje odvode lednika, <i>jezik</i> leda, koji se spušta sve do doline, daleko od glavne ledene gomile. </p><p><b>Ledeni pokrivači</b> ili <b>kontinentalni lednici</b> pokrivaju više od 50.000 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratni_kilometar" title="Kvadratni kilometar">km<sup>2</sup></a>. Na nekim mjestima mogu biti duboki i nekoliko kilometara. Nalaze se na <a href="/wiki/Antarkti%C4%8Dko_poluostrvo" title="Antarktičko poluostrvo">Antarktičkom poluostrvu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland">Grenlandu</a>. Ta područja sadrže ogromnu količinu slatke vode. Kad bi se sav led sa Grenlanda otopio, nivo mora porastao bi za 6 m. Kad bi se otopio sav led s <a href="/wiki/Antarktik" title="Antarktik">Antarktika</a>, nivo mora porastao bi za 65 m.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>Ledene police</b> su područja plutajućeg leda, obično na granicama ledenog pokrivača. One su nešto manje, imaju vrlo mali nagib i kreću se vrlo sporo. <b>Ledene rijeke</b> kreću se velikim brzinama. Mogu biti duge i nekoliko stotina kilometara. One obično završavaju kao ledene police. <b>Plimni lednici</b> su lednici koji završavaju u moru. Kad stignu do mora, komadi lednika se lome, stvarajući sante. Većina plimnih lednika lomi se iznad nivoa mora, što uzrokuje strahovito prskanje prilikom pada u more. Ova vrsta lednika manje je osjetljiva na klimatske promjene. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Glacier_mouth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Glacier_mouth.jpg/300px-Glacier_mouth.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Glacier_mouth.jpg/450px-Glacier_mouth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Glacier_mouth.jpg/600px-Glacier_mouth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Lednik Schlatenkees kod <a href="/w/index.php?title=Innergschl%C3%B6%C3%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Innergschlöß (stranica ne postoji)">Innergschlößa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrija</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oblikovanje">Oblikovanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Oblikovanje&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Oblikovanje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lednici se stvaraju kad je prikupljanje snijega veće od njegovog odnošenja i topljenja. Kako je količina leda sve veća, dolazi do tačke gdje se počinje kretati, zbog kombinacije nagiba podloge, težine i pritiska snijega i leda na podlogu. Na strmim podlogama to se može dogoditi i pri debljini od 15 m. Snijeg koji stvara umjereni lednik podložan je ponavljanju topljenja i zaleđivanja, što dovodi do stvaranja velikih granula. U dubljem dijelu lednika te granule se pod pritiskom pretvaraju u led. Lednik ima nešto manju gustoću od samog leda jer su i slojevi zraka uhvaćeni unutar lednika, tako da se u ledu mogu vidjeti mjehurići. </p><p>Plava boja lednika dolazi od slične pojave kao i kod plave boje mora. Kod <a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">molekula</a> vode dolazi do blagog upijanja crvenog dijela <a href="/wiki/Spektar_(fizika)" title="Spektar (fizika)">spektra</a> svjetlosti, zbog <a href="/wiki/Hidroksid" title="Hidroksid">OH</a> dijela molekule koji strši.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anatomija_lednika">Anatomija lednika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Anatomija lednika&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Anatomija lednika"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dio od kojeg lednik potječe naziva se <b>glava lednika</b>. Ona se završava <b>podnožjem</b> ili <b>završetkom lednika</b>. Lednici su podijeljeni u područja, zavisno od toga gdje se snijeg taloži i dijela gdje se topi. <b>Ravnotežna linija</b> dijeli lednik na <b>područje gomilanja</b> i <b>područje odnošenja</b>. <b>Područje suhog snijega</b> je dio gdje se ne javlja topljenje, čak i za najtoplijeg vremena. <b>Područje cijeđenja</b> je dio gdje se lednik topi. <b>Područje mokrog snijega</b> je dio koji dostiže 0 <a href="/wiki/Celzij" class="mw-redirect" title="Celzij">°C</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Fjordsglacier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fjordsglacier.jpg/300px-Fjordsglacier.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fjordsglacier.jpg/450px-Fjordsglacier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fjordsglacier.jpg/600px-Fjordsglacier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption>Pogled sa <a href="/wiki/Brod" title="Brod">broda</a> na plimni lednik u <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park" title="Nacionalni park">nacionalnom parku</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalni_park_Kenai_Fjords&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalni park Kenai Fjords (stranica ne postoji)">Kenai Fjords</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aljaska" title="Aljaska">Aljaska</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Područje gomilanja obično sadrži 60-70% lednika. Dubina leda u području gomilanja stvara pritisak na podlogu, dovoljno da izazove <a href="/wiki/Erozija" title="Erozija">eroziju</a> zemljišta. Nakon što lednik nestane nastaju ljevkasti oblici poput amfiteatra (<a href="/wiki/Geologija" title="Geologija">geološki</a> – izostatičke depresije), kao što su nastala <a href="/wiki/Velika_jezera" title="Velika jezera">Velika jezera</a> ili mali planinski bazeni, koji se nazivaju <a href="/wiki/Cirk" title="Cirk">cirkovima</a>. </p><p>"Zdravlje" lednika obično se utvrđuje određivanjem ravnoteže ledničke mase. "Zdravi" lednik obično treba imati više od 60% područja gomilanja nakon završetka sezone topljenja. </p><p>Nakon završetka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malo_ledeno_doba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malo ledeno doba (stranica ne postoji)">Malog ledenog doba</a> oko 1850. lednici na Zemlji znatno su se povukli. Mali period hlađenja (od 1950. do 1985) doveo je do povećanja alpskih lednika. Od 1985. do danas povlačenje lednika sveprisutno je u svijetu.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kretanje">Kretanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Kretanje&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kretanje"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lednici se kreću (ili teku) zbog sila <a href="/wiki/Gravitacija" title="Gravitacija">gravitacije</a> i unutrašnjih deformacija leda. Led se ponaša kao čvrsta materija, koja se lahko lomi sve dok ne dostigne debljinu od 50 m. S većom debljinom javlja se veći <a href="/wiki/Pritisak" title="Pritisak">pritisak</a> na led i dolazi do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasti%C4%8Dno_te%C4%8Denje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plastično tečenje (stranica ne postoji)">plastičnog tečenja</a>. Na molekularnom nivou led se sastoji od nabijenih slojeva molekula, sa dosta slabom vezom između slojeva. Kad naprezanja postanu veća od veze između slojeva, slojevi se kreću različitim brzinama.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sljedeća vrsta kretanja je temeljno klizanje. Lednik kliže po terenu na kojem je nastao, uz podmazivanje tekućom vodom. Kako se povećava pritisak na temelje lednika, tačka topljenja se smanjuje, pa se led više topi. <a href="/wiki/Trenje" title="Trenje">Trenje</a> između leda i stijena također stvara dodatnu toplotu, koja doprinosi bržem topljenju leda. Ovaj način klizanja prevladava kod umjerenih lednika i klizanje je sve veće što je debljina lednika veća. Klizanje je veće i ako je nagib terena veći.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Glaciereaston.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Glaciereaston.jpg" decoding="async" width="243" height="324" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="324" /></a><figcaption>Opasan prelazak preko pukotine na ledniku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Easton_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Easton (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Eastonu</a> u SAD-u</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Područje_loma_i_pukotine"><span id="Podru.C4.8Dje_loma_i_pukotine"></span>Područje loma i pukotine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Područje loma i pukotine&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Područje loma i pukotine"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gornjih 50 m lednika, koji je pod manjim pritiskom i koji je krući, obično se zove područje loma i uglavnom se kreće kao jedno tijelo, iznad donjeg dijela, u kojem su više <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasti%C4%8Dna_deformacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plastična deformacija (stranica ne postoji)">plastične deformacije</a>, s manje loma, tako da omogućuju cijelom ledniku da se kreće kao <a href="/wiki/Viskoznost" title="Viskoznost">viskozni</a> <a href="/wiki/Fluid" title="Fluid">fluid</a>. Kako se lednik kreće niz padinu, tako i nagib padine oblikuje gornju površinu lednika. Gornji dijelovi lednika više su krhki, pa se u tom području javljaju duboke pukotine. </p><p>Pukotine su rijetko veće od 45 m, iako mogu biti duboke i 300 m. Uzdužne pukotine prate kretanje lednika dok granične pukotine nastaju uz rubove lednika, gdje su i brzine manje. Poprečne pukotine obično nastaju kad podloga ima stepenast oblik, pa se donji dio ubrzava. </p><p>Pukotine mogu učiniti prelazak vrlo opasnim. Mehki snijeg može zatvoriti pukotine i napraviti sniježne mostove, tako da skrivaju opasnu pukotinu ispod sebe. Pukotine mogu stvoriti i jezerca unutar lednika.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brzina">Brzina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Brzina&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Brzina"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brzina kretanja lednika djelomično zavisi od trenja između leda i stijena, koje može usporiti donji dio. Kod alpskih lednika trenje stvara i bočne zidove, koji usporavaju središnji dio. </p><p>Srednja brzina lednika dosta se razlikuje. U nekim dijelovima može se čak i zaustaviti, pa mogu narasti i drveće, kao što ima slučajeva na <a href="/wiki/Aljaska" title="Aljaska">Aljasci</a>. U nekim slučajevima brzina može biti 20 do 30 m u danu, kao što je kod lednika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakobshavn_Isbr%C3%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakobshavn Isbræ (stranica ne postoji)">Jakobshavn Isbræ</a> na <a href="/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland">Grenlandu</a>, ili 2 do 3 m dnevno, kao što je kod najvećeg lednika na svijetu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Byrd_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Byrd (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Byrda</a> na Antarktiku. Kod nekih lednika javlja se razlika u brzini; vjerovatno, ako podloga popusti, onda dođe do ubrzanja. </p><p>Kod lednika koji se kreću brže od 1&#160;km u godini pojavljuju se lednički <a href="/wiki/Zemljotres" title="Zemljotres">zemljotresi</a>. Brojni lednici na Grenlandu izazivaju zemljotrese u julu, augustu i septembru. Jedna studija je pokazala da se broj tih zemljotresa povećao u periodu od 1993. do 2005. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seizmi%C4%8Dki_talas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seizmički talas (stranica ne postoji)">Seizmički talasi</a> stvaraju se kod ledničke rijeke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Whillans_(ledena_rijeka)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Whillans (ledena rijeka) (stranica ne postoji)">Whillans</a> na Antarktiku, velike i brze rijeke leda koja ulazi u more. Dvije erupcije seizmičkih talasa primjećuju se svakog dana, tako da se može zaključiti da nastaju zbog morskih mijena. Oni se mogu snimiti čak i u <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australiji</a>, na udaljenosti od 6400&#160;km.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ogive">Ogive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Ogive&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ogive"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ogive su naizmjenične tamne i svijetle trake leda, koje se primjećuju na uskim talasastim vrhovima i udubinama na površini lednika. One se javljaju ispod leda koji se kreće u raznim smjerovima. Vjeruje se da pojedine trake nastaju godišnje, zbog različite brzine leda i novog sloja snijega koji padne.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Geografija&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Black-Glacier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Black-Glacier.jpg/300px-Black-Glacier.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Black-Glacier.jpg/450px-Black-Glacier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Black-Glacier.jpg/600px-Black-Glacier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="1952" /></a><figcaption>Lednik s crnim ledom blizu <a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcague</a> (<a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Lednici se javljaju na svim kontinentima i u otprilike 47 država. Veliki lednici mogu se naći na Antarktiku, u <a href="/wiki/Patagonija" title="Patagonija">Patagoniji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadi</a>, na Aljasci, Grenlandu i <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Islandu</a>. Planinski lednici prisutni su na <a href="/wiki/Andi" title="Andi">Andima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Himalaji" title="Himalaji">Himalajima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stjenjak" class="mw-redirect" title="Stjenjak">Stjenjaku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kavkaz_(planina)" title="Kavkaz (planina)">Kavkazu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alpi" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpi">Alpima</a>. U Australiji danas nema lednika, ali ih ima dosta na <a href="/wiki/Tasmanija" title="Tasmanija">Tasmaniji</a>. <a href="/wiki/Novi_Zeland" title="Novi Zeland">Novi Zeland</a> ima dosta lednika, dok <a href="/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja">Nova Gvineja</a> ima mali lednik, koji sve više nestaje.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Africi</a> postoji lednik na <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro" title="Kilimanjaro">Kilimanjaru</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Kenya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Kenya (stranica ne postoji)">Mt. Kenyji</a> i planinskom lancu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruwenzori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruwenzori (stranica ne postoji)">Ruwenzori</a>. </p><p>Neka područja na <a href="/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik">Arktiku</a>, kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Banksova_ostrva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Banksova ostrva (stranica ne postoji)">Banksova ostrva</a>, te dolina McMurdo na Antarktiku smatraju se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polarna_pustinja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polarna pustinja (stranica ne postoji)">polarnim pustinjama</a> jer primaju izuzetno malo sniježnih <a href="/wiki/Padavine" class="mw-redirect" title="Padavine">padavina</a>. Hladni zrak, za razliku od toplog, ne može nositi puno vode u sebi, pa i nema lednika u tom području. Neke planine u <a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Boliviji</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čileu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentini</a> visoke su i hladne, ali nema dovoljno padavina da se stvori lednik, pogotovo zbog blizine pustinje <a href="/wiki/Atacama" title="Atacama">Atacame</a>. U <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvadoru</a>, na vulkanu <a href="/wiki/Cayambe_(vulkan)" title="Cayambe (vulkan)">Cayambeu</a>, postoji sniježni pokrivač, ali se zbog velikog pada ne može formirati lednik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lednička_geologija"><span id="Ledni.C4.8Dka_geologija"></span>Lednička geologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Lednička geologija&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lednička geologija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stijene i talog postaju dio lednika kroz razne postupke, ali najviše kroz dva: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abrazija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abrazija (stranica ne postoji)">abraziju</a> (brušenje) i čupanje. Kako se lednik kreće iznad stijena, on omekša i podigne blok stijene i nosi ga sa sobom. Dio vode uđe u stijenu i smrzne se, blok stijene ili manji komadi puknu, a kretanje lednika povlači ih za sobom. Mali komadi stijena, koji se smrznu u ledniku, djeluju kao sitan pijesak u brusnom papiru. Kako se lednik kreće, mali komadi stijena u ledu bruse i usitnjavanju stijenu na podlozi, stvarajući "kameno brašno", koje može biti veličine od 0,002 do 0,006&#160;mm. Ponekad je količina kamenog brašna vrlo velika, pa voda koja se topi bude sive boje. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg/300px-Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg/450px-Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg/600px-Arranque_glaciar-lnf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="308" /></a><figcaption>Prikaz čupanja i abrazije (brušenja) stijena ispod lednika<br />1. čupanje<br />2. tok leda<br />3. abrazija</figcaption></figure> <p>U alpskim krajevima erozija stijena dovodi do njihovog stepenastog izgleda. Ponekad se na stijenama vide žljebovi ako lednik struže blokom stijene. Ako se prate žljebovi na stijenama, može se zaključiti kako se lednik nekad kretao. </p><p>Stepen erozije zavisi od više faktora, ali najznačajnijih ima 6: </p> <ul><li>brzina kretanja lednika</li> <li>debljina leda</li> <li>oblik, brojnost i tvrdoća komadića stijena u ledu, na dnu lednika</li> <li>mehkoća ili tvrdoća stijene po kojoj je lednik klizio</li> <li>toplotni uvjeti na dnu lednika (podmazivanje)</li> <li>popustljivost i pritisak vode na podlogu stijena.</li></ul> <p>Materijal koji je postao sastavni dio lednika odnesen je s lednikom, otprilke kao i područje odnošenja u ledniku. Lednički nanos može se podijeliti na 2 vrste: </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:MorainesLakeLouise.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/MorainesLakeLouise.JPG/300px-MorainesLakeLouise.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/MorainesLakeLouise.JPG/450px-MorainesLakeLouise.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/MorainesLakeLouise.JPG/600px-MorainesLakeLouise.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2874" /></a><figcaption>Lednička morena iznad <a href="/wiki/Jezero" title="Jezero">jezera</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jezero_Louise&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jezero Louise (stranica ne postoji)">Louise</a> u Kanadi</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>lednička oranica - materijal je direktno nanesen s ledom; oranica uključuje mješavinu različitih veličina materijala, od kamenih blokova do gline, i tipična je za morene</li> <li>riječni nanos - nanosi su položeni vodom i oni su slojeviti, pa su različite veličine razvrstane po slojevima.</li></ul> <p>Veliki komadi stijena koji su zaglavljeni u nanos materijala obično ze zovu "ledničkim lutalicama" i ponekad su korisni da se otkrije odakle je lednik došao. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Morena">Morena</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Morena&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Morena"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ledničke <a href="/wiki/Morena" title="Morena">morene</a> nastale su nanosom materijala iz lednika koji se povukao. To se obično vidi po linijskim nasipima, mješavini stijena, šljunka i prašine. Po graničnim nasipima može se zaključiti veličina bivšeg lednika. Prema brazdama se može zaključiti smjer kretanja lednika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mali_grebeni">Mali grebeni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Mali grebeni&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mali grebeni"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mali grebeni su nesimetrična brdašca u obliku čamca, <a href="/wiki/Aerodinamika" title="Aerodinamika">aerodinamičkog</a> oblika, koji su nastali iz ledničkih brazdi. Mogu biti visoki od 15 do 50 m, a dugi i do 1&#160;km. Ponekad se mogu naći i velika polja s malim grebenovima. Vjeruje se da su nastali od velikih lednika, gdje je pod velikim pritiskom došlo do plastičnog tečenja materijala. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg/300px-Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg/450px-Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg/600px-Glacial_Tarn_Formation_EN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Formiranje cirka</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ledničke_doline"><span id="Ledni.C4.8Dke_doline"></span>Ledničke doline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Ledničke doline&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ledničke doline"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prije formiranja lednika doline imaju obično V-oblik, stvoren erozijom vode prema dolje. Nakon pojave lednika, te doline se proširuju, formirajući U-oblik. Osim toga, doline postaju dosta ravnije zbog erozije. Kod nekih dolina dolazi do produbljivanja tla, pa se formiraju mala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ledni%C4%8Dko_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ledničko jezero (stranica ne postoji)">lednička</a> jezera. </p><p>Veliko udubljenje u dolini koje stvori lednik naziva se <a href="/wiki/Cirk" title="Cirk">cirk</a>. Ima zdjelast oblik, sa strminama na tri strane doline i jedan dio otvoren, gdje se lednik spuštao. Ako su bila dva cirka, između njih obično nastaje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Planinski_prijevoj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Planinski prijevoj (stranica ne postoji)">planinski prijevoj</a>. </p><p>Lednici su također formirali fjordove, sa dubokim uvalama ili izlazima lednika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Piramidalni_vrh">Piramidalni vrh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Piramidalni vrh&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Piramidalni vrh"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ravne kreste s oštrim krajevima zovu se prijevoji. Sudarom triju ili više prijevoja nastali su piramidalni vrhovi. Oni s oštrim nagibom nazivaju se <b>rogovima</b>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:AlluvialPlain.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AlluvialPlain.JPG/250px-AlluvialPlain.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AlluvialPlain.JPG/375px-AlluvialPlain.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/AlluvialPlain.JPG/500px-AlluvialPlain.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Krajolik nastao djelovanjem lednika koji se povukao</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aluvijalna_slojevitost">Aluvijalna slojevitost</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Aluvijalna slojevitost&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aluvijalna slojevitost"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Voda koja je nastajala iz lednika odnosila je erozivni materijal ponekad vrlo daleko. To nanošenje materijala bilo je slojevito, tako da je najsitniji materijal bio na kraju. Tako su nastale <b>aluvijalne doline</b>. Za njih su karakteristični i <b>kotlovi</b>, male udubine nastale usljed zaglavljenih kamenih blokova. Oni mogu biti duboki i do 45 m.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nanosi_u_dodiru_s_ledom">Nanosi u dodiru s ledom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Nanosi u dodiru s ledom&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nanosi u dodiru s ledom"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kad se lednik na krajevima smanji, njegov tok staje. U isto vrijeme otopljena voda nastavlja teći, pa ponekad na tim mjestima ostavlja stubove, terase ili nakupine. Ta vrsta nanosa zove se nanos u dodiru s ledom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nanošenje_lesa_ili_prapora"><span id="Nano.C5.A1enje_lesa_ili_prapora"></span>Nanošenje lesa ili prapora</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Nanošenje lesa ili prapora&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nanošenje lesa ili prapora"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sitni nanos ili <b>kameno brašno</b> <a href="/wiki/Vjetar" title="Vjetar">vjetar</a> je često raznosio na velike udaljenosti. Ponekad taj eolski <a href="/w/index.php?title=Les&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Les (stranica ne postoji)">les</a> ili prapor može biti vrlo dubok, čak i stotinjak metara. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG/300px-Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG/450px-Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG/600px-Stillaguamish_River_18434.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Lednička dolina na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Baker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Baker (stranica ne postoji)">Mount Bakeru</a> (SAD) pokazuje karakterističan U-oblik</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izostatični_odskok"><span id="Izostati.C4.8Dni_odskok"></span>Izostatični odskok</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Izostatični odskok&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Izostatični odskok"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rast dijelova prijevoja javlja se zbog izostatičke ravnoteže. Velika masa, kao što je lednik, pritišće Zemljinu koru i razmiče dio Zemljinog plašta ispod. Ulegnuće iznosi oko 1/3 debljine leda. Nakon što se lednik otopi, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zemljin_pla%C5%A1t&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zemljin plašt (stranica ne postoji)">Zemljin plašt</a> vraća se u početni položaj, gurajući Zemljinu koru prema gore. Taj odskok nakon topljenja lednika trenutno se mjerljivo javlja u <a href="/wiki/Skandinavija" title="Skandinavija">Skandinaviji</a> i području Velikih jezera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lednici_na_Marsu">Lednici na Marsu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Lednici na Marsu&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lednici na Marsu"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Velike polarne ledene kape na <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Marsu</a> pokazuju neka lednička svojstva, naročito južna. Lednici na Marsu nastaju zbog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atmosfera_Marsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atmosfera Marsa (stranica ne postoji)">njegove tanke atmosfere</a>. Zbog vrlo niskog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atmosferski_pritisak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atmosferski pritisak (stranica ne postoji)">atmosferskog pritiska</a>, odnošenje materijala dešava se više zbog <a href="/wiki/Sublimacija_(fizika)" title="Sublimacija (fizika)">sublimacije</a>, a ne zbog topljenja. Pretpostavlja se da su lednici, slično kao na Zemlji, pokriveni slojevima stijenja, koji izoliraju led ispod.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zanimljivosti">Zanimljivosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Zanimljivosti&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Zanimljivosti"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najduži_lednici_na_svijetu"><span id="Najdu.C5.BEi_lednici_na_svijetu"></span>Najduži lednici na svijetu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Najduži lednici na svijetu&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Najduži lednici na svijetu"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mars_north_pole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mars_north_pole.jpg/300px-Mars_north_pole.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mars_north_pole.jpg/450px-Mars_north_pole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Mars_north_pole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Ledena kapa na sjevernom polu na Marsu</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambert_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambert (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Lambert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australijska</a> teritorija na <a href="/wiki/Antarktik" title="Antarktik">Antarktiku</a>; dužina: 402&#160;km, širina: do 64&#160;km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petermann_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petermann (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Petermann</a>, sjeverozapadni Grenland; dužina: 200&#160;km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beardmore_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beardmore (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Beardmore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novi_Zeland" title="Novi Zeland">Novozelandska</a> teritorija na Antarktiku; dužina: 200&#160;km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hispar-Biafo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hispar-Biafo (stranica ne postoji)">Hispar-Biafo</a>, gorje Karakorum u Pakistanu; dužina: 120&#160;km, širina: do 3,2&#160;km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubbard_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubbard (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Hubbard</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorje_St._Elias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorje St. Elias (stranica ne postoji)">gorje St. Elias</a> na Aljasci i u <a href="/wiki/Yukon" title="Yukon">Yukonu</a> (Kanada); dužina: 114&#160;km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Humboldt_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Humboldt (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Humboldt</a>, Grenland; dužina 114&#160;km, širina: 95&#160;km pri kraju lednika</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koettlitz_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koettlitz (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Koettlitz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorje_Royal_Society&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorje Royal Society (stranica ne postoji)">gorje Royal Society</a> na Novozelandskoj teritoriji na Antarktiku; dužina: 85&#160;km, širina oko 13&#160;km pri kraju lednika</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najpoznatiji_svjetski_lednici">Najpoznatiji svjetski lednici</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Najpoznatiji svjetski lednici&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Najpoznatiji svjetski lednici"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aletsch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aletsch (stranica ne postoji)">Aletsch</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska">Švicarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mer_de_Glace&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mer de Glace (stranica ne postoji)">Mer de Glace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morteratsch_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Morteratsch (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Morteratsch</a>, Švicarska</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gangotri_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gangotri (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Gangotri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Josef_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Josef (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Franz Josef</a>, Novi Zeland</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grinnell_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grinnell (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Grinnell</a>, SAD</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Furtw%C3%A4ngler_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Furtwängler (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Furtwängler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakobshavn_(lednik)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakobshavn (lednik) (stranica ne postoji)">Jakobshavn</a>, Grenland</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ledeni_greben_Larsen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ledeni greben Larsen (stranica ne postoji)">Ledeni greben Larsen</a>, Antarktik</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Reference&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Post Austin, LaChapelle Edward R: "Glacier ice", 2000.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs2-00">[1]</a> "Sea Level and Climate" 2000.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110903115420/http://www.webexhibits.org/causesofcolor/5C.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">"</span>What causes the blue color that sometimes appears in snow and ice?<span class="cs1-kern-right">"</span>"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webexhibits.org/causesofcolor/5C.html">originala</a>, 3. 9. 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 7. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22What+causes+the+blue+color+that+sometimes+appears+in+snow+and+ice%3F%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebexhibits.org%2Fcausesofcolor%2F5C.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ALednik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Benson, C. S (1961), "Stratigraphic studies in the snow and firn of the Greenland Ice Sheet".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grid.unep.ch/activities/global_change/switzerland.php">"Glacier change and related hazards in Switzerland"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120925064555/http://www.grid.unep.ch/activities/global_change/switzerland.php">Arhivirano</a> 25. 9. 2012. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Paul (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://folk.uio.no/kaeaeb/publications/grl04_paul.pdf"><i>Rapid disintegration of Alpine glaciers observed with satellite data</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119105929/http://folk.uio.no/kaeaeb/publications/grl04_paul.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 19. 1. 2012. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nichols.edu/departments/Glacier/glacier_retreat.htm"><i>Recent Global Glacier Retreat Overview</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Greve, H. Blatter (2009), "Dynamics of Ice Sheets and Glaciers".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">T. Hughes: "West Antarctic ice streams. Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics", 1977.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/moulin-20061211.html">"Moulin 'Blanc'"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104182135/http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/moulin-20061211.html">Arhivirano</a> 4. 11. 2012. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Ekström, M. Nettles, V. C. Tsai (2006), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.deas.harvard.edu/~vtsai/files/EkstromNettlesTsai_Science2006.pdf">"Seasonality and Increasing Frequency of Greenland Glacial Earthquakes"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081007062935/http://people.deas.harvard.edu/~vtsai/files/EkstromNettlesTsai_Science2006.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 7. 10. 2008. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">V. C. Tsai, G. Ekström (2007), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.deas.harvard.edu/~vtsai/files/TsaiEkstrom_JGR2007.pdf">"Analysis of Glacial Earthquakes"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081007050046/http://people.deas.harvard.edu/~vtsai/files/TsaiEkstrom_JGR2007.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 7. 10. 2008. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D. J. Easterbrook: "Surface Processes and Landforms", 1999.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1216/no/no.html">Glossary of Glacier Terminology "Glossary of Glacier Terminology"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joni L. Klein, Andrew G. Kincaid, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.easternsnow.org/proceedings/2004/kincaid_and_klein.pdf">"Retreat of the Irian Jaya Glaciers from 2000 to 2002 as measured from IKONOS Satellite Images"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170517095529/http://www.easternsnow.org/proceedings/2004/kincaid_and_klein.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 17. 5. 2017. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/315739/kettle">"Kettle geology"</a>, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Mars_Express/SEMS3PMZCIE_0.html"><i>Martian glaciers: did they originate from the atmosphere?</i></a>, ESA Mars Express, 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Head (2005), "Tropical to mid-latitude snow and ice accumulation, flow and glaciation on Mars", <i>Nature</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205041820/http://www.marstoday.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=18050">"Arhivirana kopija"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marstoday.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=18050">originala</a>, 5. 12. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 7. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Arhivirana+kopija&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marstoday.com%2Fnews%2Fviewpr.html%3Fpid%3D18050&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ALednik" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: arhivirana kopija u naslovu (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_arhivirana_kopija_u_naslovu" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: arhivirana kopija u naslovu">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://news.brown.edu/pressreleases/2008/04/martian-glaciers">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Plaut (2008), "Radar Evidence for Ice in Lobate Debris Aprons in the Mid-Northern Latitudes of Mars".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">J. Holt (2008), "Radar Sounding Evidence for Ice within Lobate Debris Aprons near Hellas Basin, Mid-Southern Latitudes of Mars", <i>Lunar and Planetary Science</i> XXXIX, 2441.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Vanjski linkovi&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lednik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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postoji)">Navala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otapanje_lednika_od_1850.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otapanje lednika od 1850. (stranica ne postoji)">Otapanje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poplava_zbog_izlijevanja_valovskog_jezera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Poplava zbog izlijevanja valovskog jezera (stranica ne postoji)">Poplava zbog izlijevanja valovskog jezera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prekomjerno_produbljavanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prekomjerno produbljavanje (stranica ne postoji)">Prekomjerno produbljavanje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puzanje_(deformacija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Puzanje (deformacija) (stranica ne postoji)">Puzanje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uru%C5%A1avanje_leda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urušavanje leda (stranica ne postoji)">Urušavanje</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mjerenja</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klimatolo%C5%A1ki_uzorak_leda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klimatološki uzorak leda (stranica ne postoji)">Klimatološki uzorak leda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ravnote%C5%BEa_mase_lednika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ravnoteža mase lednika (stranica ne postoji)">Ravnoteža mase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odnosi s vulkanima</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B6kulhlaup&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jökulhlaup (stranica ne postoji)">Jökulhlaup</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subglacijalna_erupcija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Subglacijalna erupcija (stranica ne postoji)">Subglacijalna erupcija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subglacijalni_vulkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Subglacijalni vulkan (stranica ne postoji)">Subglacijalni vulkan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuja (stranica ne postoji)">Tuja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glacijalni_oblici_reljefa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glacijalni oblici reljefa (stranica ne postoji)">Oblici reljefa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Erozijski</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Areta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Areta (stranica ne postoji)">Areta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirk" title="Cirk">Cirk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirkno_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirkno jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Cirkno jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirkno_stepeni%C5%A1te&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirkno stepenište (stranica ne postoji)">Cirkno stepenište</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolinski_stepenik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolinski stepenik (stranica ne postoji)">Dolinski stepenik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">Fjord</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glacijalne_strije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glacijalne strije (stranica ne postoji)">Glacijalne strije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glacijalni_rog&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glacijalni rog (stranica ne postoji)">Glacijalni rog</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glacijalno_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glacijalno jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Glacijalno jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreg (stranica ne postoji)">Kreg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutonirana_stijena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mutonirana stijena (stranica ne postoji)">Mutonirana stijena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prstasto_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prstasto jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Prstasto jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trakasto_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trakasto jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Trakasto jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunelska_dolina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunelska dolina (stranica ne postoji)">Tunelska dolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valov (stranica ne postoji)">Valov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vise%C4%87a_dolina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Viseća dolina (stranica ne postoji)">Viseća dolina</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zungenbecken&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zungenbecken (stranica ne postoji)">Zungenbecken</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Taložni</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drumlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drumlin (stranica ne postoji)">Drumlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erati%C4%8Dki_blokovi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eratički blokovi (stranica ne postoji)">Eratički blokovi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morena" title="Morena">Morena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morensko_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Morensko jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Morensko jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puljuska_morena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Puljuska morena (stranica ne postoji)">Puljuska morena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogenska_morena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rogenska morena (stranica ne postoji)">Rogenska morena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terminalna_morena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terminalna morena (stranica ne postoji)">Terminalna morena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veikijska_morena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veikijska morena (stranica ne postoji)">Veikijska morena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Glaciofluvijalni</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpska_vrata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpska vrata (stranica ne postoji)">Alpska vrata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diluvij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diluvij (stranica ne postoji)">Diluvij</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esker (stranica ne postoji)">Esker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kam_(glacijacija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kam (glacijacija) (stranica ne postoji)">Kam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamska_delta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamska delta (stranica ne postoji)">Kamska delta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kotli%C4%87_(reljef)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kotlić (reljef) (stranica ne postoji)">Kotlić</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pradolina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pradolina (stranica ne postoji)">Pradolina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandur (stranica ne postoji)">Sandur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veliki_strujni_nabori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veliki strujni nabori (stranica ne postoji)">Veliki strujni nabori</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glaciologija" title="Glaciologija">Glaciologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Lednici&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Lednici (stranica ne postoji)">Kategorija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_lednika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak lednika (stranica ne postoji)">Spisak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zemljine_forme" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Forme_Zemljine_povr%C5%A1ine" title="Šablon:Forme Zemljine površine"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Forme_Zemljine_povr%C5%A1ine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Forme Zemljine površine (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Forme_Zemljine_povr%C5%A1ine&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zemljine_forme" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Zemljine forme</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Spisak_zemljinih_formi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_zemljinih_formi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak zemljinih formi (stranica ne postoji)">Spisak zemljinih formi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Planinske forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brdo" title="Brdo">Brdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolina" title="Dolina">Dolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrbat" title="Hrbat">Hrbat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planina" title="Planina">Planina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planinski_lanac" title="Planinski lanac">Planinski lanac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visoravan" title="Visoravan">Visoravan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kontinentalne nizije</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ledeni_pokrov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ledeni pokrov (stranica ne postoji)">Ledeni pokrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravnica" title="Ravnica">Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">Tundra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Riječne forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brzak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brzak (stranica ne postoji)">Brzaci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jezero" title="Jezero">Jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meandar" title="Meandar">Meandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rije%C4%8Dna_delta" title="Riječna delta">Riječna delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolina#Riječne_doline" title="Dolina">Riječna dolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodopad" title="Vodopad">Vodopad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fluvijalne forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aluvijalni_nanosi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aluvijalni nanosi (stranica ne postoji)">Aluvijalni nanosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vla%C5%BEno_podru%C4%8Dje" title="Vlažno područje">Bara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanal_(geografija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanal (geografija) (stranica ne postoji)">Kanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanjon" title="Kanjon">Kanjon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klif" title="Klif">Klif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8Dvara" title="Močvara">Močvara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naplavine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naplavine (stranica ne postoji)">Naplavine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oaza" title="Oaza">Oaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obalni_nasip" title="Obalni nasip">Obalni nasip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C4%87ina" title="Pećina">Pećina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla%C5%BEa" title="Plaža">Plaža</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rije%C4%8Dna_delta" title="Riječna delta">Riječna delta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Glacijalne forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%AAte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arête (stranica ne postoji)">Arête</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirk" title="Cirk">Cirkovi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esker (stranica ne postoji)">Eskeri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">Fjordovi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lednik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunelske_doline&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunelske doline (stranica ne postoji)">Tunelske doline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Okeanske i obalne forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atol" title="Atol">Atol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estuarij" title="Estuarij">Estuarij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greben" title="Greben">Greben</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanal_(geografija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanal (geografija) (stranica ne postoji)">Kanali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontinentalni_greben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontinentalni greben (stranica ne postoji)">Kontinentalni greben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koralni_greben" title="Koralni greben">Koralni greben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna" title="Laguna">Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreuz" title="Moreuz">Moreuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obala" title="Obala">Obala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okeanski_rovovi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Okeanski rovovi (stranica ne postoji)">Okeanski rovovi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrvo" title="Ostrvo">Ostrvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podmorska_planina" title="Podmorska planina">Podmorska planina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poluostrvo" title="Poluostrvo">Poluostrvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srednjookeanski_grebeni" title="Srednjookeanski grebeni">Srednjookeanski grebeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaliv" title="Zaliv">Zaliv</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vulkanske forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gejzir" title="Gejzir">Gejzir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaldera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaldera (stranica ne postoji)">Kaldera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kratersko_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kratersko jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Kratersko jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kupa_od_lave&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kupa od lave (stranica ne postoji)">Kupa od lave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lava_plato&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lava plato (stranica ne postoji)">Lava plato</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nizine_od_lave&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nizine od lave (stranica ne postoji)">Nizine od lave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okeanske_brazde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Okeanske brazde (stranica ne postoji)">Okeanske brazde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podmorski_vulkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Podmorski vulkan (stranica ne postoji)">Podmorski vulkan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Podvodna_vulkanska_planina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Podvodna vulkanska planina (stranica ne postoji)">Podvodna vulkanska planina</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vru%C4%87a_ta%C4%8Dka_(geologija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vruća tačka (geologija) (stranica ne postoji)">Vruća tačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulkan" title="Vulkan">Vulkan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulkanski_%C4%8Dep&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulkanski čep (stranica ne postoji)">Vulkanski čep</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulkanski_krater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulkanski krater (stranica ne postoji)">Vulkanski krater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eolski_procesi_i_oblici" title="Eolski procesi i oblici">Eolske</a> forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brda_pijeska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brda pijeska (stranica ne postoji)">Brda pijeska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dine (stranica ne postoji)">Dine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isu%C5%A1eno_jezero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isušeno jezero (stranica ne postoji)">Isušeno jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pustinja" title="Pustinja">Pustinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">Tundra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vještačke forme</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brane" class="mw-redirect" title="Brane">Brane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iskr%C4%8Dena_zemlja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iskrčena zemlja (stranica ne postoji)">Iskrčena zemlja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarak" title="Jarak">Jarak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamenolom" title="Kamenolom">Kamenolom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanal_(gra%C4%91evina)" title="Kanal (građevina)">Kanali napravljeni ljudskom rukom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Most" title="Most">Most</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasip (stranica ne postoji)">Nasip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polder" title="Polder">Polder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Put" title="Put">Put</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunel" title="Tunel">Tunel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vje%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dki_greben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vještački greben (stranica ne postoji)">Vještački greben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vje%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dko_jezero" title="Vještačko jezero">Vještačko jezero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vje%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dko_ostrvo" title="Vještačko ostrvo">Vještačko ostrvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zgrada" title="Zgrada">Zgrada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Također pogledajte:</b> <a 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