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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Azerbeidjan" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geografie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Die_Kaspiese_See" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_Kaspiese_See"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Die Kaspiese See</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_Kaspiese_See-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natuurbewaring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natuurbewaring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Natuurbewaring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natuurbewaring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_en_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_en_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Flora en fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_en_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antieke_tydperk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antieke_tydperk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Antieke tydperk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antieke_tydperk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azerbeidjan_onder_Sowjet-Russiese_heerskappy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azerbeidjan_onder_Sowjet-Russiese_heerskappy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Azerbeidjan onder Sowjet-Russiese heerskappy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azerbeidjan_onder_Sowjet-Russiese_heerskappy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konflik_met_Armenië" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konflik_met_Armenië"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Konflik met Armenië</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konflik_met_Armenië-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bevolking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bevolking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bevolking</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Bevolking subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Godsdiens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Godsdiens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Godsdiens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Godsdiens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Status_van_vlugtelinge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Status_van_vlugtelinge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Status van vlugtelinge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Status_van_vlugtelinge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Duitse_nedersettings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Duitse_nedersettings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Duitse nedersettings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Duitse_nedersettings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Taal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Politiek</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politiek-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Politiek subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Binnelandse_beleid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Binnelandse_beleid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Binnelandse beleid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Binnelandse_beleid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Staatsvorm_en_regeringstelsel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staatsvorm_en_regeringstelsel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Staatsvorm en regeringstelsel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staatsvorm_en_regeringstelsel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grondwetlike_organe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grondwetlike_organe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.2</span> <span>Grondwetlike organe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grondwetlike_organe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menseregte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menseregte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.3</span> <span>Menseregte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menseregte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vroueregte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroueregte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.4</span> <span>Vroueregte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroueregte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Republiek_Artsach" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Republiek_Artsach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.5</span> <span>Republiek Artsach</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Republiek_Artsach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nachitsjewan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nachitsjewan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.6</span> <span>Nachitsjewan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nachitsjewan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buitelandse_beleid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buitelandse_beleid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Buitelandse beleid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buitelandse_beleid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Grondbeginsels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grondbeginsels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>Grondbeginsels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grondbeginsels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_die_Verenigde_State" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betrekkinge_met_die_Verenigde_State"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span>Betrekkinge met die Verenigde State</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_die_Verenigde_State-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_Turkye" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betrekkinge_met_Turkye"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.3</span> <span>Betrekkinge met Turkye</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_Turkye-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_die_Russiese_Federasie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betrekkinge_met_die_Russiese_Federasie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.4</span> <span>Betrekkinge met die Russiese Federasie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betrekkinge_met_die_Russiese_Federasie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ekonomie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Ekonomie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ontwikkeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontwikkeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Ontwikkeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontwikkeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landbousektor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landbousektor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Landbousektor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landbousektor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vervoer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vervoer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vervoer</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vervoer-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Vervoer subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vervoer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spoorweë" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoorweë"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Spoorweë</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoorweë-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kultuur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultuur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Kultuur subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Olie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Olie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Musiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aşıq-tradisie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aşıq-tradisie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3.1</span> <span>Aşıq-tradisie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aşıq-tradisie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muğam-musiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muğam-musiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3.2</span> <span>Muğam-musiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muğam-musiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opera_en_ballet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera_en_ballet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3.3</span> <span>Opera en ballet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera_en_ballet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kookkuns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kookkuns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Kookkuns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kookkuns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnelys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnelys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Bronnelys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronnelys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Azerbeidjan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 289 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-289" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">289 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%9F%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербаиџьан – Abkasies" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Азербаиџьан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkasies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%A8rbaijan" title="Azèrbaijan – Atsjenees" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Azèrbaijan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atsjenees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азэрбийджан – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Азэрбийджан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%89%A3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8C%83%E1%8A%95" title="አዘርባይጃን – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አዘርባይጃን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aciropayciyang" title="Aciropayciyang – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Aciropayciyang" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaich%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaichán – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Azerbaichán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaigan" title="Aserbaigan – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Aserbaigan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="أذربيجان – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أذربيجان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%99%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%93%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܐܙܪܒܝܓܐܢ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܙܪܒܝܓܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="أزيربيدجان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أزيربيدجان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اذيربايجان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اذيربايجان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="আজেৰবাইজান – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আজেৰবাইজান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaix%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaixán – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Azerbaixán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азарбижан – Avaries" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Азарбижан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azara" title="Azara – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Azara" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asar_suyu" title="Asar suyu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Asar suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan" title="Azərbaycan – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Azərbaycan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="آذربایجان جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آذربایجان جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әзербайжан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C4%97rbaid%C5%BEians" title="Azėrbaidžians – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Azėrbaidžians" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbayhan" title="Aserbayhan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Aserbayhan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азэрбайджан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Азэрбайджан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%A8rbaijan" title="Asèrbaijan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Asèrbaijan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अज़रबैजान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अज़रबैजान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asebaijan" title="Asebaijan – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Asebaijan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="আজারবাইজান – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আজারবাইজান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A6%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་ཟེ་རྦཡི་ཇན། – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་ཟེ་རྦཡི་ཇན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="আজারবাইজান – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আজারবাইজান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbejdžan – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Azerbejdžan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%8D%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%85%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8D%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨕᨍᨙᨑᨅᨕᨗᨍᨊ – Buginees" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨍᨙᨑᨅᨕᨗᨍᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaiy%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaiyán – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Azerbaiyán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaiyan" title="Aserbaiyan – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aserbaiyan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%8F%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%8C%E1%8F%82" title="ᎠᏏᎵᏆᏌᏂ – Cherokees" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏏᎵᏆᏌᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئازەربایجان – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئازەربایجان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaighjan" title="Azerbaighjan – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Azerbaighjan" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan" title="Azerbaycan – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Azerbaycan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zerb%C3%A1jd%C5%BE%C3%A1n" title="Ázerbájdžán – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ázerbájdžán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BCan" title="Azerbejdżan – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Azerbejdżan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%EA%99%81%D1%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Аꙁѣрбаичанъ – Kerkslawies" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Аꙁѣрбаичанъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslawies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaijan" title="Aserbaijan – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aserbaijan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbajdsjan" title="Aserbajdsjan – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aserbajdsjan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan_(dewlete)" title="Azerbaycan (dewlete) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Azerbaycan (dewlete)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbajdžan – Benedesorbies" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Azerbajdžan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Benedesorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%92%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%96%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އަޒަރުބައިޖާން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އަޒަރުބައިޖާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%93" title="ཨཛར་བཡེ་ཇན – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨཛར་བཡེ་ཇན" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Αζερμπαϊτζάν – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αζερμπαϊτζάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaigi%C3%A0n" title="Azerbaigiàn – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Azerbaigiàn" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaj%C4%9Dano" title="Azerbajĝano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Azerbajĝano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaiy%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaiyán – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Azerbaiyán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaid%C5%BEaan" title="Aserbaidžaan – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aserbaidžaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaiy%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaiyán – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Azerbaiyán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جمهوری آذربایجان – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری آذربایجان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbayjan" title="Aserbayjan – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Aserbayjan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEan" title="Azerbaidžan – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Azerbaidžan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%B5rbaid%C5%BEaan" title="Asõrbaidžaan – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Asõrbaidžaan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Fidjiaans" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fidjiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbadsjan" title="Aserbadsjan – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Aserbadsjan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="Azerbaïdjan – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Azerbaïdjan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%A8rbayijan" title="Azèrbayijan – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Azèrbayijan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschaan" title="Aserbaidschaan – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Aserbaidschaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaizan" title="Azerbaizan – Friuliaans" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Azerbaizan" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Azerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Asarbaise%C3%A1in" title="An Asarbaiseáin – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Asarbaiseáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan" title="Azerbaycan – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Azerbaycan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaydjan" title="Azerbaydjan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Azerbaydjan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asarbaide%C3%A0n" title="Asarbaideàn – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Asarbaideàn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acerbaix%C3%A1n" title="Acerbaixán – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Acerbaixán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%9A_%D8%AC%D8%A4%D9%85%DB%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="آذربایجان ٚ جؤمۊري – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آذربایجان ٚ جؤمۊري" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aservaij%C3%A3" title="Aservaijã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Aservaijã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अझरबैजान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अझरबैजान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌰𐌶𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌾𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 – Goties" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌶𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌾𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Goties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%9D%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="અઝેરબીજાન – Goedjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અઝેરબીજાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Goedjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Asserbajaan" title="Yn Asserbajaan – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Asserbajaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAkepaikana" title="ʻAkepaikana – Hawais" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAkepaikana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92%27%D7%9F" title="אזרבייג'ן – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אזרבייג'ן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अज़रबाइजान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अज़रबाइजान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbajdžan – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Azerbajdžan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BAan" title="Azerbajdźan – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Azerbajdźan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%A8bayidjan" title="Azèbayidjan – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Azèbayidjan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1n" title="Azerbajdzsán – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Azerbajdzsán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ադրբեջան – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ադրբեջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%A7%D5%B5%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ազրպէյճան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ազրպէյճան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Ibanees" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Ibanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5" title="ГӀозлойче – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ГӀозлойче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserba%C3%ADsjan" title="Aserbaísjan – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aserbaísjan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaigian" title="Azerbaigian – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Azerbaigian" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3" title="アゼルバイジャン – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アゼルバイジャン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azabaijan" title="Azabaijan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Azabaijan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="აზერბაიჯანი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აზერბაიჯანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zerbayjan" title="Ázerbayjan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ázerbayjan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbijan" title="Azerbijan – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Azerbijan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азэрбиджан – Kabardiaans" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Азэрбиджан" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%9Brbay%C9%A9jan%C9%A9" title="Azɛrbayɩjanɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Azɛrbayɩjanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Kongolees" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongolees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әзербайжан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អាស៊ែបៃសង់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាស៊ែបៃសង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아제르바이잔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D9%90%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آذرِبایجان – Kasjmirs" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="آذرِبایجان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmirs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan" title="Azerbaycan – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Azerbaycan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbayjan" title="Azerbayjan – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Azerbayjan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Азербайжан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atropatene_(res_publica)" title="Atropatene (res publica) – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Atropatene (res publica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidjan" title="Aserbaidjan – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aserbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азирбижан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Азирбижан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан – Lezghies" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Азербайжан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Azerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaigian" title="Aserbaigian – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Aserbaigian" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaigian" title="Azerbaigian – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Azerbaigian" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%9Brbayz%C3%A1ni" title="Azɛrbayzáni – Lingaals" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Azɛrbayzáni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດອາແຊກໄບຊານ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອາແຊກໄບຊານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEanas" title="Azerbaidžanas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Azerbaidžanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEans" title="Azerbaidžans – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Azerbaidžans" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BE%C4%81na" title="Azerbaidžāna – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Azerbaidžāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Madurees" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaij%C3%A0na" title="Azerbaijàna – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Azerbaijàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atepaih%C4%81nia" title="Atepaihānia – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Atepaihānia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербејџан – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Азербејџан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="അസർബെയ്ജാൻ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസർബെയ്ജാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайжан – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Азербайжан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯑꯓꯦꯔꯕꯥꯢꯖꯥꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯓꯦꯔꯕꯥꯢꯖꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अझरबैजान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अझरबैजान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%BCerbaj%C4%A1an" title="Ażerbajġan – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ażerbajġan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijon" title="Azerbaijon – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Azerbaijon" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်နိုင်ငံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Азербайджан Республикась – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Азербайджан Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="آذربایجون – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آذربایجون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Neapolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजरबैजान – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अजरबैजान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Azerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbajdsjan" title="Aserbajdsjan – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aserbajdsjan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbajdsjan" title="Aserbajdsjan – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aserbajdsjan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaijan" title="Aserbaijan – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Aserbaijan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daak%C7%AB%CA%BC_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Daakǫʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Daakǫʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaitjan" title="Azerbaitjan – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Azerbaitjan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEuanu" title="Azerbaidžuanu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Azerbaidžuanu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azarbaajan" title="Azarbaajan – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Azarbaajan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଆଜରବାଇଜାନ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଜରବାଇଜାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਆਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="Azerbaïdjan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Azerbaïdjan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजर्बैजान – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="अजर्बैजान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eserbeyjan" title="Eserbeyjan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Eserbeyjan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BCan" title="Azerbejdżan – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azerbejdżan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaigian" title="Aserbaigian – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Aserbaigian" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آذربائیجان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آذربائیجان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Αζερμπαϊτζάν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αζερμπαϊτζάν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اذربایجان – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اذربایجان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaij%C3%A3o" title="Azerbaijão – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Azerbaijão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asarsuyu" title="Asarsuyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Asarsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbeidschan" title="Aserbeidschan – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Aserbeidschan" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaigian" title="Azerbaigian – Aromanies" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Azerbaigian" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeribayijani" title="Azeribayijani – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Azeribayijani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अजर्बैजान – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अजर्बैजान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайдьан – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Азербайдьан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱟᱡᱟᱨᱵᱟᱭᱡᱟᱱ – Santalies" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱡᱟᱨᱵᱟᱭᱡᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaigi%C3%A1n" title="Azerbaigián – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Azerbaigián" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azzirbaiggian" title="Azzirbaiggian – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Azzirbaiggian" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آذربائيجان – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آذربائيجان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbai%C5%BEan" title="Azerbaižan – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Azerbaižan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerebaidy%C3%A4an" title="Zerebaidyäan – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Zerebaidyäan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbejdžan – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Azerbejdžan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azrbayjan" title="Azrbayjan – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Azrbayjan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းဢႃႇၸႃႇပၢႆႇၸၼ်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢႃႇၸႃႇပၢႆႇၸၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="අසර්බයිජානය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අසර්බයිජානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbajdžan – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Azerbajdžan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آزربائجان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="آزربائجان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbajdžan – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Azerbajdžan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijin" title="Azerbaijin – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Azerbaijin" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEan" title="Azerbaidžan – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Azerbaidžan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbiijaan" title="Aserbiijaan – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Aserbiijaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajxhani" title="Azerbajxhani – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Azerbajxhani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербејџан – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Азербејџан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijanikondre" title="Azerbaijanikondre – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Azerbaijanikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IZebajani" title="IZebajani – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IZebajani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Suid-Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Suid-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaidschan" title="Aserbaidschan – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajdzjan" title="Azerbajdzjan – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Azerbajdzjan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BC%C5%AFn" title="Azerbejdżůn – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Azerbejdżůn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="அசர்பைஜான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசர்பைஜான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="అజర్‌బైజాన్ – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అజర్‌బైజాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijaun" title="Azerbaijaun – Tetoem" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Azerbaijaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetoem" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Озарбойҷон – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Озарбойҷон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศอาเซอร์ไบจาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอาเซอร์ไบจาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azarbe%C3%BDjan" title="Azarbeýjan – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Azarbeýjan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbayan" title="Aserbayan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aserbayan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rboj%C4%8Don" title="Azərbojčon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Azərbojčon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAsapaisani" title="ʻAsapaisani – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAsapaisani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan" title="Azerbaycan – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Azerbaycan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%97%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайҗан – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әзербайҗан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atepaih%C4%81nia" title="Atepaihānia – Tahities" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Atepaihānia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahities" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Tuvinees" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%95%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئەزەربەيجان – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئەزەربەيجان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آذربائیجان – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آذربائیجان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozarbayjon" title="Ozarbayjon – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ozarbayjon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEan" title="Azerbaidžan – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Azerbaidžan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Azerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las%C3%A4rb%C3%A4c%C3%A4n" title="Lasärbäcän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lasärbäcän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbayidjan" title="Azerbayidjan – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Azerbayidjan" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaiyan" title="Aserbaiyan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aserbaiyan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbayjaan" title="Aserbayjaan – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Aserbayjaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿塞拜疆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Азермудин Орн – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Азермудин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="აზერბაიჯანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აზერბაიჯანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9F" title="אזערביידזשאן – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אזערביידזשאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahsehbaiqgyangh" title="Ahsehbaiqgyangh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ahsehbaiqgyangh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A2zerbeidzjan" title="Aâzerbeidzjan – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Aâzerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8A%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⵣⵔⴱⵉⵊⴰⵏ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵣⵔⴱⵉⵊⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿塞拜疆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿塞拜疆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿塞拜疆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q227#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjan" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Azerbeidjan" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjan"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&action=edit" title="Hierdie bladsy is beskerm. U kan die bronteks besigtig. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wys bronteks</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjan"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&action=edit"><span>Wys bronteks</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Azerbeidjan" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Azerbeidjan" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&oldid=2696933" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Azerbeidjan&id=2696933&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAzerbeidjan"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAzerbeidjan"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Azerbeidjan"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Azerbeidjan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjan&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q227" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" style="width: 250px; font-size: 88%;"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; font-size: 120%;">Republiek Azerbeidjan<br /><small><i>Azərbaycan Respublikası</i> (<a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjans" title="Azerbeidjans">Azerbeidjans</a>)</small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto; background: none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 95%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #bbbbbb; display: table-cell;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Azerbeidjan"><img alt="Vlag van Azerbeidjan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Embleem van Azerbeidjan"><img alt="Embleem van Azerbeidjan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="444" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Vlag van Azerbeidjan">Vlag</a> </td> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embleem_van_Azerbeidjan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embleem van Azerbeidjan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Embleem</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Volkslied" title="Volkslied">Volkslied</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Volkslied_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Volkslied van Azerbeidjan">Azərbaycan marşı</a></i><br /><small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjans" title="Azerbeidjans">Azerbeidjans</a> vir: "Mars van Azerbeidjan")</i></small><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="132" data-mwtitle="National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg/National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=az&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="az" label="azərbaycanca ‪(az)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=azb&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="azb" label="تۆرکجه ‪(azb)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano ‪(it)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Azerbaijan_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background: white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Azerbaijan_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligging van Azerbeidjan"><img alt="Ligging van Azerbeidjan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Azerbaijan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="551" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">Hoofstad</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bakoe" title="Bakoe">Bakoe</a> <p><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Azerbeidjan&language=af&params=40_25_N_49_50_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">40°25′N</span> <span class="longitude">49°50′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">40.417°N 49.833°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.417; 49.833</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Grootste stad</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bakoe" title="Bakoe">Bakoe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Amptelike_taal" title="Amptelike taal">Amptelike tale</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjans" title="Azerbeidjans">Azerbeidjans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_regeringstipe" title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe">Regering</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;"><br />• <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">President</a><br />• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adjunkpresident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adjunkpresident (bladsy bestaan nie)">Adjunkpresident</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Eerste_minister" title="Eerste minister">Eerste minister</a></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">Unitêre semi-presidensiële<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />grondwetlike <a href="/wiki/Republiek" title="Republiek">republiek</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lham_%C6%8Fliyev" title="İlham Əliyev">İlham Əliyev</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehriban_%C6%8Fliyeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehriban Əliyeva (bladsy bestaan nie)">Mehriban Əliyeva</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ali_Asadov" title="Ali Asadov">Ali Asadov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_onafhanklikheidsdatum" title="Lys van lande volgens onafhanklikheidsdatum">Onafhanklikheid</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;">Vorming en onafhanklikheid<br />• Koninkryk Albania<br />• Eldiguzide<br />• <a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan">Demokratiese Republiek</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_Sosialistiese_Sowjetrepubliek" title="Azerbeidjanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek">Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek</a><br />• Azerbeidjanse onafhanklikheid<br />• Huidige grondwet</div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><br />van die <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a><br /><a href="/wiki/4de_eeu_v.C." title="4de eeu v.C.">4de eeu v.C.</a><br />ca. <a href="/wiki/1135" title="1135">1135</a><br /><a href="/wiki/28_Mei" title="28 Mei">28 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a><br /><a href="/wiki/28_April" title="28 April">28 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a><br /><a href="/wiki/18_Oktober" title="18 Oktober">18 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a><br /><a href="/wiki/12_November" title="12 November">12 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a></b><br /> - Totaal<br /> <br /> - Water (%) </td> <td> <br /> 86 600 km<sup>2</sup>  (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_oppervlak" title="Lys van lande volgens oppervlak">112<sup>de</sup></a>)<br />33 400 myl<sup>2</sup><br />1,6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">Bevolking</a></b><br /> - 2022-skatting<br /> - <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Bevolkingsdigtheid">Digtheid</a> </td> <td> <br />10 353 296<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">90<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />117 / km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid">99<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />303 / myl<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">BBP</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Koopkragpariteit" title="Koopkragpariteit">KKP</a>)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$201,481 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit)">79<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />$19 370<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit) per capita">(87<sup>ste</sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">BBP</a></b> (nominaal)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$80,983 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">82<sup>ste</sup></a>)<br />$7 786<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)_per_capita" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal) per capita">(88<sup>ste</sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Menslike_ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Menslike ontwikkelingsindeks">MOI</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> 0,745<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_Menslike_Ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks">91<sup>ste</sup></a>)  –  <span style="color:#090">hoog</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Gini-ko%C3%ABffisi%C3%ABnt" title="Gini-koëffisiënt">Gini</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>) </td> <td>26,6<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> –  <span style="color:#fc0">medium</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Geld" title="Geld">Geldeenheid</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_manat" title="Azerbeidjanse manat">Manat</a> (AM) (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">AZN</a></code>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tydsone" title="Tydsone">Tydsone</a></b><br /> - <a href="/wiki/Somertyd" title="Somertyd">Somertyd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_Standaardtyd" title="Azerbeidjanse Standaardtyd">AZT</a> (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B04:00" title="UTC+04:00">+04</a>)<br />nie toegepas nie (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Internettopvlakdomeine" title="Lys van Internettopvlakdomeine">Internet-TLD</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.az" title=".az">.az</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_landskakelkodes" title="Lys van landskakelkodes">Skakelkode</a></b> </td> <td>+994 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Azerbeidjan</b> (of <b>Azerbaidjan</b> of <b>Aserbeidjan</b>; <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjans" title="Azerbeidjans">Azerbeidjans</a>: <i>Azərbaycan</i>, [ɑzæɾbɑjˈd͡ʒɑn]), amptelik die <b>Republiek Azerbeidjan</b> (<i>Azərbaycan Respublikası</i>, [ɑzæɾbɑjˈd͡ʒɑn ɾespublikɑˈsɯ]), is 'n <a href="/wiki/Landingeslote_land" title="Landingeslote land">landingeslote land</a> in <a href="/wiki/Suidwes-Asi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Suidwes-Asië">Suidwes-Asië</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Kaukasus" title="Kaukasus">Kaukasusberge</a>. Dit is die beduidendste land in die suidelike Kaukasus-streek van <a href="/wiki/Eurasi%C3%AB" title="Eurasië">Eurasië</a>. Azerbeidjan word begrens deur die <a href="/wiki/Kaspiese_See" title="Kaspiese See">Kaspiese See</a> in die ooste, <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> in die noorde, <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a> in die noordweste, <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a> deur die <a href="/wiki/Nachitsjewan" title="Nachitsjewan">Naxçıvan</a>-<a href="/wiki/Enklawe" title="Enklawe">eksklawe</a> van Azerbeidjan in die weste en <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> in die suide. Die land, wat in 1920 met geweld by die <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a> ingelyf is, het sy onafhanklikheid in 1991 met die verbrokkeling van dié staat herwin.<sup id="cite_ref-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Azerbeidjan se historiese en kulturele erfenis strek so ver terug as die begin van die menslike beskawing. Die land is een van 'n reeks gebiede op aarde waarna as die "wieg van die mensdom" verwys word en lê in die hartland van 'n aantal antieke beskawings. Tans is Azerbeidjan een van ses onafhanklike state met Turkssprekende bevolkings, 'n lidstaat van die Turkse Raad en <i>TÜRKSOY</i>, 'n internasionale organisasie met sy hoofkwartier in <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a> wat die gemeenskaplike administrasie van Turkse kultuur en kunste behartig. </p><p>Die land, wat homself beskou as regsopvolger van die eerste demokratiese en sekulêre <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islamitiese</a> staat op aarde, die <a href="/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan">Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan</a>, is steeds een van die mees progressiewe en sekulêre samelewings in die Islamitiese kultuurkring. Sy vooruitstrewende ekonomie is aan die land se olie- en gasrykdomme te danke, ten spyte van 'n bloedige oorlog met <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a> oor die <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" title="Republiek Artsach">Nagorno-Karabach</a>-streek.<sup id="cite_ref-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>'n Poëtiese bynaam van Azerbeidjan is "Land van Vlamme" of "Land van Vuur", 'n verwysing na die brandende aardgasbronne wat in antieke tye as die "Heilige Vuur van Bakoe" vereer is, maar ook na die land se verlede as een van die sentrums van die <a href="/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme">Zoroastrisme</a>, die voor-Islamitiese godsdiens van Persië met sy kenmerkende vuurtempels. Veral in landelike gebiede is die Islamitiese godsdiens deurweef met elemente uit antieke kultusse.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologie">Etimologie</h2></div> <p>Die naam <i>Azerbeidjan</i> kan waarskynlik teruggevoer word na Atropates, 'n satrap van <a href="/wiki/Alexander_die_Grote" title="Alexander die Grote">Alexander die Grote</a>, wat in 328 v.C. die gebied van die huidige Iranse Azerbeidjan geregeer het.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Grieke het na hierdie streek as <i>Atropatene</i> verwys – 'n term wat deur die Parthers as <i>Aturpatakān</i> en deur die Sassaniede as respektiewelik <i>Adurbadagān</i> en <i>Adeirbadagān</i> oorgeneem is en waaruit die huidige landsnaam sou ontwikkel. </p><p>'n Ouer hipotese, wat vandag meestal verwerp word, voer die etimologiese wortel terug na die antieke Zoroastrisme. Die Awestiese <i>Frawardin Yasht</i> bevat die opmerking "<i>âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide</i>" ("Ons bid die Fravashi van die heilige Atarepata aan").).“<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hierdie bewering word ten minste deur die feit gestaaf dat die groot vuurheiligdom Takht-i Suleiman in die gebied geleë was, waarna in die laat antieke tydperk as <i>Adurbadagān</i> verwys is, dus in die huidige Iran. </p><p>Die huidige staatsgebied van die Republiek Azerbeidjan is aansienlik kleiner as dié van die antieke <i>Atropatene</i> en kom grotendeels met <i>Albania</i> ooreen, 'n antieke Kaukasiese koninkryk.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bazarduzu_robl.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bazarduzu_robl.JPG/220px-Bazarduzu_robl.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bazarduzu_robl.JPG/330px-Bazarduzu_robl.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bazarduzu_robl.JPG/440px-Bazarduzu_robl.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Bazardüzü is die hoogste piek met 4 466 m</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg/220px-Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg/330px-Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg/440px-Satellite_image_of_Azerbaijan_in_March_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2002" data-file-height="1593" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nasa" title="Nasa">Nasa</a>-Satellietbeeld van Azerbeidjan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG/220px-Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG/330px-Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG/440px-Lerik_Azerbaijan_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Gematigde <a href="/wiki/Re%C3%ABnwoud" title="Reënwoud">reënwoud</a> in die Lerik-rajon, Suid-Azerbeidjan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Aj-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Aj-map.png/220px-Aj-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Aj-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="349" /></a><figcaption>Kaart van Azerbeidjan</figcaption></figure> <p>Azerbeidjan is een van net twee lande wat deur land omring word wat op twee <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" title="Kontinent">kontinente</a> geleë is; die ander is <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a>. Azerbeidjan se staatsgebied beslaan die suidoostelike deel van Transkaukasië op die landbrug tussen die <a href="/wiki/Swartsee" title="Swartsee">Swart-</a> en die Kaspiese See. Dit strek van die Groot Kaukasus-bergreeks in die noorde tot by die Ararat-hooglande in die suidweste en die kusgebied van die Kaspiese See in die ooste. </p><p>Azerbeidjan se 86 600 km² maak dit effens groter as die <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrikaanse</a> provinsie <a href="/wiki/Mpumalanga" title="Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</a>. 5 500 km² word deur die outonome Republiek Nachitsjewan beslaan. Van die vroeë 1990's tot in 2023 was sowat 'n vyfde van Azerbeidjan se staatsgebied deur Karabach-Armeense eenhede beset, waaronder die hele Nagorno-Karabach-streek asook dié gebied se landverbindings met Armenië. </p><p>Azerbeidjan se buurlande is Armenië in die weste, Georgië en die Russiese Federasie (die outonome <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Republiek Dagestan</a>) in respektiewelik die noord-weste en noorde, Iran en – langs 'n grenslyn van net nege kilometer – Turkye in die suide en suid-weste. Die Kaspiese See vorm 'n natuurlike grens in die ooste. </p><p>Die hartland van Azerbeidjan word deur die <a href="/wiki/Koera" title="Koera">Koera</a>-<a href="/wiki/Araks" title="Araks">Araks</a>-laagland oorheers – 'n landskap wat grotendeels nie hoër as 200 meter bo <a href="/wiki/Seevlak" title="Seevlak">seevlak</a> nie en in sy oostelike dele selfs enkele meter benede seevlak geleë is. Die Koera-riviervlakte het 'n halfdroë steppeklimaat met gematigde winters en warm somers. Die streek ontvang jaarlikse gemiddelde neerslae van tussen 200 en 350 millimeter, maar danksy besproeiing kan die vrugbare grond vir landboudoeleindes gebruik word. </p><p>Die oostelike hoof- asook kleiner bergkamme van die Groot Kaukasus-bergreeks loop deur die noorde van die land. Die hoogste piek in dié reeks, Bazardüzü, is 4 466 meter bo seevlak. Die Klein Kaukasus-reeks met die vulkaniese Karabach-hooglande is eweneens in Noord-Azerbeidjan geleë. Laer bergreekse strek vanuit die noord-ooste tot by die Abşeron-skiereiland en die Kaspiese See. </p><p>Die Koera vorm met sy takriviere Araks en Arasani die grootste rivierstelsel in die land. Daar is sowat 1 000 riviere in Azerbeidjan, maar geeneen van hulle is bevaarbaar. Behalwe vir die lentetyd, wanneer hulle deur smeltende sneeu gevoed word, is die meeste riviere maar klein stroompies. </p><p>Alhoewel Azerbeidjan in die subtropiese sone geleë is, en ondanks sy relatief klein oppervlakte, word hier as gevolg van sy reliëf nie minder as agt van die wêreld se elf klimaatsones aangetref. Die laer geleë landsdele het meestal 'n halfwoestyn- of steppe-klimaat, terwyl die laagvlaktes van Lenkoran 'n subtropies-humiede klimaatsone vorm waar sitrusvrugte soos lemoene en suurlemoene, <a href="/wiki/Tee" title="Tee">tee</a> en rys gekweek word. Die groot verskeidenheid fauna en flora word in nasionale parke bewaar, waaronder Gizilagach met meer as 220 voëlspesies en Gircan met sy rare boomspesies. </p><p>Die Lenkoran-vlaktes is die mees suidelike kusgebied in die Koera-Araks-streek wat deur die Talisj-gebergte begrens word. Hierdie reeks strek tot in Iran. Die Abşeron-skiereiland met die hoofstad Bakoe steek in die Kaspiese See uit en is een van die droogste streke in Azerbeidjan. Net soos in ander landsdele word hier soutmere aangetref wat in die somertyd volledig uitdroog en op sneeulandskappe lyk. Sodra hulle met water begin vul, verander hulle hul kleur voortdurend na gelang van die wisselende lig- en weerstoestande. </p><p>Sowat elf persent van die oppervlakte is bebos. Die tipiese flora sluit eike, beuke- en kastaiingbome asook struikgewasse in. Halfwoestyne, soms ook woestyne, bedek groot dele van die Koera-Araks-vlakte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_Kaspiese_See">Die Kaspiese See</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg/220px-Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg/330px-Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg/440px-Oil_Rocks_near_Baku.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Booreilande in die Kaspiese See naby Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <p>Die Kaspiese See vorm met 'n oppervlakte van 370 000 km² die grootste natuurlike binnelandse waterreservoir ter wêreld. Dit ontvang water vanuit 'n aantal groot riviere, waaronder <a href="/wiki/Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolga</a>, Koera, Gorgan en Atrek. Daar is geen natuurlike afloop van water uit die see nie. Aangesien die waterliggaam geen verbinding met die groot oseane het nie en deur 'n lae soutgehalte gekenmerk word (net in sy mees suidelike gedeelte is die waardes van die soutgehalte met 30 persent relatief hoog), is die Kaspiese See streng genome 'n meer. </p><p>Sterk verdamping en oorbenutting van sy watervoorraad vir besproeiingsdoeleindes het die oppervlak laat krimp. As gevolg van geologiese aktiwiteite het die seespieël intussen begin styg. Wetenskaplikes verwag dat hierdie proses vir die volgende 200 jaar gaan voortduur en die seespieël met maksimaal 40 meter kan styg sodat groot dele van die huidige kusgebiede oorstroom sal word. </p><p>Naas sy olie- en aardgasvelde, wat onder die grootstes ter wêreld getel word, het die Kaspiese See ekonomiese betekenis as <a href="/wiki/Vis" title="Vis">visgrond</a>. Sowat tagtig persent van die wêreld se steurvoorrade is hier gekonsentreer en lewer waardevolle beloega-kaviaar. Ondanks Azerbeidjan se groot seehawe in Bakoe is daar min skeepsverkeer in die Kaspiese See. Kazakstan as buurland het voorgestel om 'n Eurasiese kanaal te bou wat die Kaspiese met die Swartsee sal verbind en vaartyd in vergelyking met die huidige Wolga-Don-kanaalroete aansienlik sal verkort. </p><p>Azerbeijan se vakansieoorde langs die Kaspiese See is noord van die olie- en gasvelde geleë, soos byvoorbeeld die Nabran-strande naby die stad Khoedat (180 kilometer noord van Bakoe). Warm- en mineraalwaterbronne is volop in die gebied, net soos watervalle en bosgebiede. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natuurbewaring">Natuurbewaring</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg/220px-Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg/330px-Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg/440px-Ismailli_State_Reserve.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Ismaili-natuurbewaringsgebied in die Groot Kaukasus-bergreeks</figcaption></figure> <p>Azerbeidjan is baie ryk aan dier- en plantspesies, maar ook aan ongerepte natuurlandskappe. In die Sowjettydperk is reeds veertien natuurbewaringsgebiede geproklameer om die land se verskillende ekostelsels te beskerm. Die konsep van hierdie Sowjet-Russiese <i>zapovedniks</i> het egter voorsiening gemaak vir 'n skeiding van mens en natuur wat vandag nie meer nagevolg word nie. </p><p>Vir Azerbeidjan se agt nuwe nasionale parke is 'n nuwe integratiewe konsep ontwikkel. Elke park beskik oor 'n besoekersentrum wat inligting oor die plaaslike fauna en flora beskikbaar stel en toere reël. Terwyl die infrastruktuur van bestaande parke nog verder ontwikkel word, word drie nuwe parke in die Groot en Klein Kaukasus-bergreeks rondom die Göygöl-meer, die bergpiek Şahdağ en naby Nabran beplan. Op die lang termyn sal sowat elf persent van die land se oppervlakte as parke en natuurbewaringsgebiede beskerm word. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flora_en_fauna">Flora en fauna</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Azeri_Forest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azeri_Forest.jpg/220px-Azeri_Forest.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azeri_Forest.jpg/330px-Azeri_Forest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Azeri_Forest.jpg/440px-Azeri_Forest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Die bome in die bosse naby Nabran in Noord-Azerbeidjan word onder die oudstes ter wêreld gereken. Sommige van hulle is 500 jaar oud</figcaption></figure> <p>Die landskappe van Azerbeidjan, wat in verskillende klimaatsones en hoogtes bo seevlak geleë is, bied 'n lewensruimte vir meer as 18 000 dier- en 4 300 plantspesies. Die laer geleë landsdele het dikwels 'n woestynagtige karakter en is arm aan spesies. Hulle kontrasteer met berghellings wat danksy hoë reënval dig bebos is. Hier word veral loofbosse met eike-, beuke- en kastaiingbome aangetref. Die enigste naaldbome, wat alle klimaatveranderings in die laaste dertien miljoen jaar net soos uiterste hittetoestande getrotseer het, is eldar- en die uiters seldsame Koch-dennebome in die omgewing van die Göygöl-meer. Die bosse in die Suid-Azerbeidjanse Nasionale Hirkan-park is deur <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> as wêreldnatuurerfenis gelys. Dié park is die laaste natuurlik habitat van die seldsame ysterhoutboom. Sy swaar hout versink in water. Ander boomspesies, wat orals in die land aangetref word, is platane, granaat-, olyf- en moerbeibome. Altesaam elf persent van Azerbeidjan se oppervlakte is bebos, terwyl die berggebiede met hul Alpynse weiveldflora in die lente met 'n blommeprag spog. </p><p>Azerbeidjan se fauna, waaronder 102 soogdierspesies, word deur bere, wolwe, Europese wildevarke, wild soos herte, jakkalse, tierkatte, luiperde (waarvan nog net sowat vyftien in Naxçivan aangetref word), hiënas, reptiele en knaagdiere gekenmerk. Baie navorsing is al oor die plaaslike spinnekopspesies gedoen waarvan tans sowat 690 bekend is. Die Hirkan-tier was vroeër inheems aan die Taliş-streek, maar het al teen die middel van die 20ste eeu uitgesterf. Belangrike voëlspesies sluit roofvoëls in die bergstreke asook pelikane, vlaminke en ander spesies in die kusgebiede en die omgewing van mere in. </p><p>Die Karabach-perd, 'n ry- en renperd uit die bergagtige steppes van Azerbeidjan, het sy oorsprong in Karabach. Dit word tans veral in die Shaki-streek geteel, maar met minder as 1 000 diere is die spesies op die rand van uitsterwing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antieke_tydperk">Antieke tydperk</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg/220px-Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg/330px-Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg/440px-Ancient_countries_of_Transcaucasia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="1198" /></a><figcaption>Die Kaukasiese Koninkryk Albania, soos dit tot in 387 n.C. bestaan het</figcaption></figure> <p>Azerbeidjan is in die 1ste millennium v.C. deur 'n Mediese stam bewoon wat veral vir sy priestersklas (<i>Magi</i>) bekend gestaan het. Hul naam leef steeds voort in die term "magiër" (towenaar). Dit is ook moontlik dat die Iranse profeet en stigter van die Zoroastrisme, <a href="/wiki/Zoroaster" title="Zoroaster">Zoroaster</a> (of Zarathoestra) 'n boorling van dié gebied was. </p><p>Die eerste histories gedokumenteerde ryk in die huidige staatsgebied van Azerbeidjan was Albania. Hierdie staat, wat deur nomadiese Albani bewoon is, is in die 4de eeu v.C. gestig. Die werke van 'n aantal antieke skrywers, waaronder Plinius, Plutarg en Strabo, bevat verwysings na Albania. As gevolg van <a href="/wiki/Pompeius" title="Pompeius">Pompeius</a> se veldtogte het Albania in 65 v.C. 'n Romeinse <a href="/wiki/Vasalstaat" title="Vasalstaat">vasalstaat</a> geword. </p><p>Ná die begin van die Christelike tydrekening was Albania van die Parthiese Ryk afhanklik en het verskeie kere oorlog teen die buurlande Armenië en Iberië gevoer. Armeense sendelinge het in die 4de eeu die Christendom na die gebied gebring. Nadat die Parthiese Ryk reeds aan die begin van die 3de eeu verval het, het Albania in die laat 4de eeu 'n vasalstaat van die Sassaniede-ryk geword. </p><p>Vanaf die 4de eeu het Sabiriese setlaars hulle in Azerbeidjan in gebiede noord van die historiese Albania gevestig. Eerste Turkse volksgroepe het al twee eeue vroeër na Azerbeidjan gemigreer. Toe die Arabiere Azerbeidjan in 642 verower het, was die bevolking nog merendeels van Iranse afkoms. Dit was 'n reeks Turkmeense immigrasiegolwe waardeur die land in die volgende twee eeue geturkiseer is. In die 11de eeu het Turkmeense nomade op pad na Anatolië deur die gebied getrek. Hulle sou later die Seldjoeke- en die Ottomaanse Ryk in Anatolië stig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azerbeidjan_onder_Sowjet-Russiese_heerskappy">Azerbeidjan onder Sowjet-Russiese heerskappy</h3></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_Sosialistiese_Sowjetrepubliek" title="Azerbeidjanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek">Azerbeidjanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek</a>.</div></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG/220px-Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG/330px-Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG/440px-Buildingsinsumqayit.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Woonstelblokke <i>(<a href="/wiki/Chroesjtsjofka" title="Chroesjtsjofka">Chroesjtsjofka</a>)</i> uit die Sowjettydperk in <a href="/wiki/Sumqayit" title="Sumqayit">Sumqayit</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Die eerste sosiaal-demokratiese groeperings is in Bakoe reeds in die 1890's gevorm, en vanaf 1901 het Russiese Bolsjewiki van Bakoe een van die sentrums van hul radikale politieke beweging gemaak van waar in 1903, 1904 en 1913/1914 algemene stakings georganiseer is. Net enkele dae ná die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Rewolusie_(1917)#Oktober-rewolusie" title="Russiese Rewolusie (1917)">Russiese Oktoberrewolusie</a> op 25 Oktober 1917 was ook Bakoe in die magsgreep van Bolsjewiki. Hulle is nege maande later in 'n burgeroorlog met republikeinse nasionaliste en sogenaamde "wit troepe", wat deur Turkye en die Duitse Ryk ondersteun is, verwikkel. </p><p>In die volgende twee jaar het Azerbeidjan eers deel uitgemaak van 'n kortstondige Transkaukasiese Statebond om daarna as onafhanklike Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan 'n selfstandige staat te vorm wat onder meer deur die Verenigde State erken is. </p><p>Die strategiese betekenis van Azerbeidjan as uitvoerder van ru-olie was vir die rewolusionêre Moskouse bewind rede genoeg om die land weer met geweld by Rusland in te lyf. Op 27 April 1920 het die <a href="/wiki/Rooi_Le%C3%ABr" title="Rooi Leër">Rooi Leër</a> Bakoe ingeneem, en Azerbeidjan sou sewe dekades lank deur Sowjet-Rusland oorheers word – tussen 1920 en 1936 saam met Georgië en Armenië as deel van die Transkaukasiese SFSR, daarna as Azerbeidjanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek. </p><p>Die politieke elite in Azerbeidjan het steeds opponerende en nasionalistiese neigings getoon, en net soos in ander dele van die Sowjetunie het die owerheid ferm opgetree teen afvalliges en nasionaal-gesinde intellektueles. Baie van hulle is geïnterneer, soos byvoorbeeld die geskiedkundige, oriëntalis en latere president Aboelfas Eltsjibei of die digter Hüseyn Calid, 'n boorling van Naxçivan, wat na <a href="/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië">Siberië</a> verban en daar in 1941 in 'n strafkamp oorlede is. </p><p>Die beleid van Sowjetisering, wat net soos elders in die Sowjetunie toegepas is, het die sluiting van moskees en skole behels en die Russiese taal teenoor Azerbeidjans bevoordeel. Die Sowjetregering het ekonomiese voordeel uit die plaaslike olierykdomme getrek, al het Azerbeidjan se olievelde hul belangrikheid ná die ontdekking van groot Siberiese velde ingeboet. </p><p>Heydar Əliyev het as invloedryke partyleier tussen 1969 en 1982 'n suksesvolle program van industrialisering van stapel gestuur wat van Azerbeidjan in die 1970's die snelsgroeiendste industriële Sowjetrepubliek gemaak het. Alijef is selfs as 'n lid van die magtige Politburo benoem – 'n amp wat hy tot in 1987 sou beklee. Dit was aan sy geslaagde industrialiseringsbeleid en ander suksesse te danke dat Əliyev ook ná die verbrokkeling van die Sowjetunie 'n leidende politieke rol in Azerbeidjan kon speel. in 1993 is hy as president van die onafhanklike Republiek Azerbeidjan verkies en het die land tien jaar lank geregeer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konflik_met_Armenië"><span id="Konflik_met_Armeni.C3.AB"></span>Konflik met Armenië</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele,_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg/220px-Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg/330px-Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg/440px-Katedr%C3%A1la_Krista_Spasitele%2C_%C5%A0u%C5%A1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2988" data-file-height="2410" /></a><figcaption>Christus-die-Verlosser-katedraal in Sjoesji, eens Republiek Nagorno-Karabach. Die afgeleë en bergagtige weste van Azerbeidjan was eeue lank 'n Christelike eiland in 'n andersins Islamitiese omgewing wat godsdienstige en politieke outonomie geniet het. Die huidige konflik het eers geleidelik as gevolg van politieke besluite ontwikkel</figcaption></figure> <p>Die onafhanklikwording van Azerbeidjan is deur 'n bloedige konflik met Armenië oorskadu, wat sy wortels het in 'n ou gebiedsgeskil waarin die twee lande mekaar teenstaan in hul wedersydse aanspraak op die outonome gebied Nagorno-Karabach. </p><p>Reeds op 20 Februarie 1988 het die parlement in Stepanakert, die hoofstad van die omstrede gebied, by die Hoogste Sowjet in Moskou aansoek gedoen dat Nagorno-Karabach onder beheer van Armenië sou val. Nadat dié aansoek nie goedgekeur is nie, het onluste in die gebied uitgebreek. Ná blokkades, die verdrywing van etniese <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanners" title="Azerbeidjanners">Azerbeidjanners</a> en 'n algemene staking het die gebied tydelik onder regstreekse Sowjetadministrasie gekom. Op 1 Desember 1989 het die Armeense parlement vir die hereniging met Nagorno-Karabach gestem. Twee jaar later het die omstrede gebied eensydig sy onafhanklikheid verklaar. </p><p>Die situasie is deur die groeiende Azerbeidjanse volksfront-beweging vererger wat in September 1989 – in reaksie op die konflik met Armenië en die verbrokkeling van die Sowjetunie – die onafhanklikheid van Azerbeidjan verklaar het. Hierdie ontwikkeling het gepaardgegaan met betogings en pogroms op etniese <a href="/wiki/Armene" title="Armene">Armene</a> in Bakoe. Die Sowjetregering het troepe in Bakoe ontplooi om 'n burgeroorlog te voorkom en wet en orde te herstel. Op 20 Januarie 1990 het Russiese tenks Bakoe binnegery, en tydens geweldpleging het 131 mense hul lewens verloor. </p><p>Azerbeidjan het Gorbatsjof se referendum oor hervorming van die Sowjetunie in die volgende jaar geboikot. Ná die mislukte staatsgreep van ortodokse kommuniste in Moskou het die Azerbeidjanse parlement op 30 Augustus sy onafhanklikheid van die Sowjetunie verklaar. </p><p>Die gewapende konflik in Nagorno-Karabach het intussen tot openlike oorlog vererger. Aanvanklik het Azerbeidjanse troepe in die lente van 1992 militêre suksesse behaal, maar Armeense eenhede het 'n teenaanval geloods en Azerbeidjan in 'n uitputtingsoorlog gewikkel. In die laat somer van 1993 het Armeense troepe naas Nagorno-Karabach steeds meer gebiede ingeneem totdat die hele korridor tussen Armenië en die omstrede gebied beset was. 'n Kunsmatige grenslyn met doringdraad en grensposte is tussen die besette gebiede en die res van Azerbeidjan getrek. </p><p>Die konflik het tussen 1988 en 1994 meer as 20 000 menselewens geëis, terwyl een miljoen Azerbeidjanners en Armene uit hul tuislande verdryf is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevolking">Bevolking</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Azerigirls.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Azerigirls.JPG/220px-Azerigirls.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Azerigirls.JPG/330px-Azerigirls.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Azerigirls.JPG/440px-Azerigirls.JPG 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="414" /></a><figcaption>Azerbeidjanse meisies voer 'n volksdans uit</figcaption></figure> <p>In Julie 2011 het die bevolking van Azerbeidjan 9 165 000 beloop waarvan 53,1 persent verstedelik was. Die jaarlikse bevolkingsgroei was in 2010 1,3 persent. 23 persent van die bevolking is jonger as 14 jaar.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die mees digbevolkte gebiede is die Abşeron-skiereiland rondom Bakoe en die Lenkoran-vlakte. Feitlik die hele bevolking is geletterd. </p><p>95 persent van die bevolking beskou hulself as etniese Azerbeidjanners. Daar is minderhede van Talisje, <a href="/wiki/Russe" title="Russe">Russe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFners" title="Oekraïners">Oekraïners</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koerde" title="Koerde">Koerde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aware" title="Aware">Aware</a>, Mesjete, <a href="/wiki/Tatare" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatare">Tatare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turke" title="Turke">Turke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%ABrs" title="Georgiërs">Georgiërs</a>, Lesgiërs, Kaukasiese <a href="/wiki/Duitsers" title="Duitsers">Duitsers</a> (wat gedurende die Tweede Wêreldoorlog grotendeels gedeporteer is) en Armene (Byna alle Armene het in die Nagorno-Karabach-streek gewoon, maar het in 2023 voor die Azerbeidjanse verowering na Armenië gevlug). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Godsdiens">Godsdiens</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg/220px-Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg/330px-Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg/440px-Bibi_Heybat_Mosque_Baku_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="894" /></a><figcaption>Bibi Heybat-<a href="/wiki/Moskee" title="Moskee">moskee</a> in Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG/220px-Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG/330px-Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG/440px-Xilaskar_Kils%C9%99si.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a><figcaption>Evangelies-Lutherse <a href="/wiki/Kerk_(gebou)" title="Kerk (gebou)">kerk</a> in Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <p>95 persent van die Azerbeidjanners is aanhangers van die Islamitiese geloof (waarvan 85 persent Sjiïete en 15 persente Soenniete).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar is 'n klein Joodse minderheid asook klein gemeentes Russies-Ortodokse, Georgies-Ortodokse, Armeens-Apostoliese (In Nagorno-Karabach), Rooms-Katolieke en Protestantse Christene. </p><p>Die Islamitiese godsdiens speel steeds 'n belangrike rol as kulturele tradisie en bron van identiteit, en alhoewel die invloed van Islamistiese stromings sedert Azerbeidjan se onafhanklikwording toegeneem het, is die persentasie praktiserende Moslems laer as in ander Islamitiese lande. Nogtans voel talle jongmense aangetrokke tot die godsdiens en word orals in die land nuwe moskees opgerig en bestaandes gerestoureer, so byvoorbeeld in Şüvələn en Nardaran, twee stede op die Abşeron-skiereiland waar inwoners tradisioneel streng godsdienstig is. Hier het groot religieuse gebouekomplekse ontstaan. </p><p>In landelike gebiede is dikwels ou animistiese tradisies en rituele bewaar en met Islamistiese geloofspraktyke vermeng. Van oudsher was Azerbeidjanners aanhangers van Zoroastrianisme, 'n ou profetiese geloof wat sy oorsprong in voor-Islamitiese Persië het. Zoroastriese plekke van aanbidding staan as vuurtempels bekend. Orals in die land word heiligdomme, sogenaamde <i>pirs</i>, aangetref waaraan gelowiges genesende kragte toeskryf. So word onder meer natuurlike waterbronne, stene of struike as heiligdomme vereer. Een van die bekendste voorbeelde van <i>pirs</i> is die heilige berg Beşbarmaq wat daagliks deur tientalle pelgrims beklim word. </p><p>In Azerbeidjan is staat en godsdiens van mekaar geskei. Die staat neem 'n verdraagsame houding teenoor die gelowe van minderhede in, en in die verlede was Azerbeidjan 'n toevlugsoord vir Christene wat in hul tuislande aan godsdienstige onderdrukking blootgestel was. 'n Bekende voorbeeld is Molokane of Russies-Ortodokse Ougelowiges wat in die vroeë 19de eeu deur die tsaristiese owerheid uit Rusland verdryf is. Hul nakomelinge woon steeds in Ivanovka, 'n klein nedersetting met 'n sterk Russiese karakter. </p><p>In Bakoe het Joodse sinagoges en Christelike kerke naby Islamitiese moskees ontstaan. Terwyl Russies-Ortodokse, Rooms-Katolieke en Evangelies-Lutherse kerkgeboue steeds deur hul gemeentes onderhou word, staan talle Armeens-Apostoliese kerke as gevolg van die Armeens-Azerbeidjanse oorlog tans leeg en is sommige van hulle selfs beskadig of vernietig. Ander kerkgeboue is reeds in die Sowjettyd omgeskep tot teaters of sportsale omgeskep, net soos moskees waarvan sommige vernietig of as musea gebruik is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Status_van_vlugtelinge">Status van vlugtelinge</h3></div> <p>As gevolg van die gewapende konflik met Armenië is die meeste etniese Armene uit die land verdryf en beloop die aantal Azerbeidjanse burgers met 'n Armeense etniese agtergrond tans nog sowat 645,<sup id="cite_ref-demoscope1999_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demoscope1999-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> terwyl 586 000 Azerbeidjanners uit Armeens-besette gebiede en 'n kwart miljoen Azerbeidjanners uit Armenië na die huidige de facto-staatsgebied gevlug het<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en nog steeds as vlugtelinge onder dikwels haglike lewensomstandighede in Azerbeidjan bly. </p><p>Die Azerbeidjanse bewind stel om politieke redes min belang in die integrasie van vlugtelinge sodat baie van hulle intussen geëmigreer het. Etniese Armene, wat uit Azerbeidjan gevlug het, het hul Azerbeidjanse burgerskap volgens 'n wet, wat in 1998 afgekondig is, kwytgeraak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Duitse_nedersettings">Duitse nedersettings</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg/220px-Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg/330px-Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg/440px-Deutsch_in_kaukasien-1914.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2600" data-file-height="2600" /></a><figcaption>Duitse nedersettings in Kaukasië omstreeks 1914</figcaption></figure> <p>Die kulturele betrekkinge met Duitsland kan tot in die vroeë 19de eeu teruggevoer word. Vanaf 1818 het Swabiese setlaars – merendeels radikale Piëtiste uit Württemberg – hulle in die Suid-Kaukasusgebied gevestig en diep spore gelaat. Die eerste Duitse nedersetting in Azerbeidjan was Alt Katharinenfeld wat in 1818 gestig, maar een jaar later weer verlaat is. 'n Tweede kolonie het aan die teenoorliggende oewer van die Sjamchor-rivier ontstaan. </p><p>Helenendorf, die huidige Göygöl, is in 1819 deur 194 Swabiese gesinne gestig. Hulle het uit die Noord-Kaukasus en Tiflis na Azerbeidjan gekom om hier die grootste Duitse nedersetting in die land te vestig. Die eerste Evangelies-Lutherse kerk in die land is in 1857 in Helenendorf opgerig. Dit is met fondse, wat deur die Duitse regering beskikbaar gestel is, in die vroeë 21ste eeu gerestoureer en vir die nageslag bewaar. In 2008 is dit aan die plaaslike stadsregering oorhandig. In die omgewing van Göygöl getuig oorspronklike Swabiese plase van die Duitse erfenis. </p><p>Nog ses Duitse nedersettings het tussen 1888 en 1914 ontstaan: Georgsfeld (1888), Alexejewka (1902), Grünfeld en Eichenfeld (1906), Traubenfeld (1912) en Jelisawetinka (1914). In die 1920's is twee bykomende dorpe, Marxowka en Kirowka, deur setlaars uit die oorspronklike kolonies rondom Helenendorf en Annenfeld gestig. </p><p>Die aantal Duitse setlaars is deur die Duitse konsul in Konstantinopel in 1918 op sowat 6 000 beraam. Hulle het steppe-gebiede aan die voet van bergreekse in vrugbare landbougrond omgeskep. Vanaf 1860 het die setlaars hulle op wynbou toegespits. </p><p>In Bakoe is 'n Duitse Evangelies-Lutherse kerk volgens die ontwerp van 'n Duitse argitek opgerig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taal">Taal</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ana_Dili.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ana_Dili.JPG/220px-Ana_Dili.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ana_Dili.JPG/330px-Ana_Dili.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Ana_Dili.JPG/440px-Ana_Dili.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>In Nachitsjewan is 'n monument ter ere van die Azerbeidjanse taal opgerig</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjans" title="Azerbeidjans">Azerbeidjans</a> of Azərbaycan dili, wat soms ook Azeri genoem en by die suid-westelike groep van Turkse tale gereken word, het sedert 1992 ampstaalstatus. In dieselfde jaar is die <a href="/wiki/Cyrilliese_alfabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrilliese alfabet">Cyrilliese alfabet</a>, waarin die taal sedert 1939 geskryf is, deur Latynse letters vervang. </p><p>Nóg die Cyrilliese nóg die Latynse alfabet was voldoende om alle Azerbeidjanse klanke te transkribeer sodat Än aantal spesiale letters vir albei alfabette ontwikkel moes word. Soms bestaan daar nog onsekerheid oor die regte spelling vir geografiese name sodat twee of meer variante kan voorkom. 'n Presiese transkripsie van Azerbeidjanse skryfwyses na Afrikaans of Engels is haas onmoontlik. </p><p>Azerbeidjans is baie nou verwant aan Turks soos dit in Turkye gepraat word en verskil van dié buurtaal hoofsaaklik ten opsigte van sy woordeskat. Insluitende sprekers in naburige Iran word Azerbeidjans deur tussen 20 en 32 miljoen mense as moedertaal gepraat. Terwyl Russies nie langer ampstaalstatus geniet nie en baie van sy funksies ten gunste van Azerbeidjans ingeboet het (die gebruik van dié taal en die Cyrilliese alfabet word sedert 2002 deur wetgewing beperk), dien dit steeds as 'n belangrike verkeerstaal waarna dikwels as "inter-etniese taal" verwys word. </p><p>Die onderrigmedium van Russiese skole is ná Azerbeidjan se onafhanklikheid meestal na Azerbeidjans verander. In reaksie hierop is 'n aantal Russiese privaat skole gestig. Die Russiese taalgemeenskap beskik nog steeds oor sowat twintig een- of tweetalige dagblaaie, radiostasies en televisiekanale, en die Russiese Skouburg in Bakoe bied steeds Russiese toneelstukke aan. Die meerderheid Russiessprekendes het egter al geëmigreer, en dié tendens duur steeds voort. </p><p>Kennis van <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a> bly tans meestal nog beperk tot die bewoners van Bakoe en sy omgewing. Naas Russies en Engels is <a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a> die derde belangrikste Europese taal wat op skool en in universiteite onderwys word. Daarnaas is <a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a> en Turks gewilde vreemde tale by leerders en studente. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Armeens" title="Armeens">Armeens</a>, die belangrikste minderheidstaal in Azerbeidjan, is voor die oorlog met Armenië deur sowat sewentig persent van die bewoners van Nagorno-Karabach asook deur minderhede etniese Armene in ander streke van Azerbeidjan, veral in stedelike gebiede, gepraat. Ná die verdrywing van Armene was die gebruik van Armeens feitlik beperk tot Nagorno-Karabach waar dit deur byna die hele bevolking gepraat is, voordat dié gebied in 2023 deur Azerbeidjan verower is. </p><p>Naas Armeens is daar nog altesaam veertien ander minderheidstale uit vier verskillende taalfamilies, waaronder <a href="/wiki/Georgies" title="Georgies">Georgies</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awaries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awaries (bladsy bestaan nie)">Awaries</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politiek">Politiek</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Binnelandse_beleid">Binnelandse beleid</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Staatsvorm_en_regeringstelsel">Staatsvorm en regeringstelsel</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg/220px-Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg/330px-Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg/440px-Logo_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Kenteken van die <a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Vergadering_van_die_Republiek_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Nasionale Vergadering van die Republiek van Azerbeidjan">Nasionale Vergadering van die Republiek van Azerbeidjan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland,_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg/220px-Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg/330px-Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg/440px-Ilham_Aliyev_in_Poland%2C_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1387" data-file-height="1110" /></a><figcaption>Die huidige president İlham Əliyev tydens 'n besoek aan <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a> in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>Volgens die grondwet van 1995 is Azerbeidjan 'n presidensiële republiek. Dit verleen verregaande grondwetlike en uitvoerende bevoegdhede aan die president wat vir 'n ampstermyn van vyf jaar regstreeks verkies word. Oorspronklik het die Azerbeidjanse grondwet die president tot twee ampstermyne van vyf jaar elk beperk, maar hierdie beperking is opgehef nadat stemgeregtigdes in 'n referendum op 18 Maart 2009 'n sodanige wysiging van die grondwet met 'n groot meerderheid van die uitgebragte stemme goedgekeur het. </p><p>Die staatshoof mag sowel die premier asook die ministers, wat almal uitsluitlik aan hom verantwoordelik is, benoem of uit hul ampte ontslaan. </p><p>Die president mag kandidate vir die amp van regter aan die grondwetlike, die hooggeregs- en die ekonomiese hof asook alle ander regters benoem; is gemagtig tot administratiewe optrede en mag die parlement ontbind. Hy is nie verantwoordelik aan die parlement nie. Net indien hy sy grondwetlike bevoegdhede sou misbruik, mag die grondwetlike hof die inisiatief neem om hom deur die parlement uit sy amp te laat ontslaan. </p><p>Azerbeidjan is 'n sentralistiese staat. Die administratiewe hoofde van die land se 78 provinsies (rajons) word deur die president benoem, net soos die plaaslike owerhede. Die munisipale verkiesings, wat in 1999 ingevoer is en waartydens munisipale rade verkies word, is dus van ondergeskikte belang. Die eksklawe Nachitsjewan het die status van 'n outonome republiek met sy eie grondwet en parlement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Grondwetlike_organe">Grondwetlike organe</h4></div> <p>Die <a href="/wiki/Nasionale_Vergadering_van_die_Republiek_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Nasionale Vergadering van die Republiek van Azerbeidjan">Nasionale Vergadering</a> (<i>Milli Məclis</i>) is 'n eenkamerparlement met 125 afgevaardigdes wat sedert 2005 volgens 'n meerderheidstelsel vir 'n termyn van vyf jaar verkies word. Een setel word vir die kiesafdeling Nagorno Karabach (Dağliq Qarabağ) gereserveer. Die laaste verkiesings is op 7 November 2010 gehou. </p><p>Die amp van president word tans deur <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lham_%C6%8Fliyev" title="İlham Əliyev">İlham Əliyev</a>, die seun van die ontslape president <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heyd%C9%99r_%C6%8Fliyev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heydər Əliyev (bladsy bestaan nie)">Heydər Əliyev</a>, beklee. Hy is lid van die regerende party <i>Yeni Azərbaycan Partiyası</i> ("Nuwe Azerbeidjanse Party"). Volgens amptelike statistieke het hy tydens die verkiesing van 15 Oktober 2003 meer as 80 persent van die uitgebragte stemme op hom verenig. Met uitsondering van die verkiesing in 1992, toe Əbülfəz Elçibəy as staatshoof verkies is, is alle verkiesings in Azerbeidjan sedert die onafhanklikwording as ondemokraties volgens westerse standaarde bestempel. </p><p>Die amp van premier word sedert 8 Oktober 2019 deur <a href="/wiki/Ali_Asadov" title="Ali Asadov">Ali Asadov</a> (Nuwe Azerbeidjanse Party) beklee. </p><p>Die Grondwetlike Hof, wat op 4 Julie 1998 gestig is, word deur nege regters gevorm. Burgers mag individuele klagtes indien. </p><p>Naas die parlement mag ook die president en die hooggeregshof wetsvoorstelle indien. Die begroting word deur die president aan die parlement vir goedkeuring voorgelê. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Menseregte">Menseregte</h4></div> <p>Die Azerbeidjanse grondwet bevat 'n uitgebreide katalogus van menseregte. Die land het daarnaas 'n aantal internasionale ooreenkomste ter beskerming van menseregte onderteken. So het Azerbeidjan in laat 2001 ook die Europese Menseregtekonvensie geratifiseer. Die doodstraf is reeds in 1998 afgeskaf. </p><p>Sedert die land in Januarie 2001 tot die Europaraad toegetree het, word Azerbeidjan deur dié organisasie se Parlementêre Vergadering en Ministerkomitee gemonitor. Die land het veral nog nie alle verpligtinge ten opsigte van mediavryheid nagekom nie. Die Parlamentêre Vergadering het die Duitse afgevaardigde Christoph Strässer op 24 Maart 2009 as spesiale verslaggewer oor politieke gevangenes benoem. Tot dusver is hy toegang tot Azerbeidjan geweier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vroueregte">Vroueregte</h4></div> <p>Die rol van vroue is steeds deur groot verskille tussen stedelike en landelike gebiede gekenmerk. In regtelike opsig word daar nie <a href="/wiki/Vroueregte" title="Vroueregte">teen vroue gediskrimineer</a> nie. Maar dikwels plaas ekonomiese en sosiale lewensomstandighede meer laste op vroue. Vroue is tans ook nie proporsioneel in die openbare en politieke lewe verteenwoordig nie. Nogtans geniet Azerbeidjanse vroue in die openbare lewe meer vryhede as hul geslagsgenote in ander lande met 'n Islamitiese kultuur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Republiek_Artsach">Republiek Artsach</h4></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" title="Republiek Artsach">Republiek Artsach</a>.</div></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Xojali_agdam1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Xojali_agdam1.jpg/220px-Xojali_agdam1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Xojali_agdam1.jpg/330px-Xojali_agdam1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Xojali_agdam1.jpg/440px-Xojali_agdam1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2362" /></a><figcaption>Op 25 en 26 Februarie 1992 is 613 burgerlikes in die Azerbeidjanse stad Xojali deur Armeense en Russiese eenhede vermoor. Dit was die grootste menseslagting in die Nagorno-Karabach-oorlog. Maar ook honderde etniese Armene het slagoffers van pogroms in Azerbeidjanse stede soos Soemgait geword wat veraf van Nagorno-Karabach geleë was</figcaption></figure> <p>Vanaf 1988 het etniese konflikte tussen Azerbeidjanners en Armene rondom die Nagorno-Karabach-streek ontstaan waar etniese Armene, hul taal en kultuur stelselmatig onderdruk en infrastruktuur nie onderhou is nie. Hierdie gebied met 'n oppervlakte van 4 400 km² en 'n bevolking van 137 743 (volgens die sensus van 2005), wat in 1921 by Azerbeidjan ingesluit is, was merendeels (73,5 persent) deur etniese Armene bewoon toe die geskil in 1992 tot 'n volskaalse oorlog tussen Armenië en Azerbeidjan geëskaleer het wat tot in 1994 sou voortduur. Ondanks 'n wapenstilstandsooreenkoms, wat deur Rusland bemiddel is, het in Maart 2008 weer gevegte langs die demarkasielyn opgevlam. </p><p>Nadat die enklawe Nagorno-Karabach deur Armeense troepe beset en in 1994 'n korridor tussen dié gebied en Armenië geskep is, is sowat twintig persent van die Azerbeidjanse staatsgebied deur Armeense eenhede beheer. Die Republiek Artsach het ná die verdrywing van etniese Azerbeidjanners 'n suiwer Armeense bevolking gehad en na internasionale erkenning gestreef nadat dit hom op 10 Desember 1991 eensydig onafhanklik verklaar het. </p><p>In September 2023 het Azerbeidjan 'n nuwe offensief geloods teen die Republiek Artsach wat tot die ontbinding en inlywing van Artsach op 1 Januarie 2024 en die vlug van amper die hele etniese Armeense bevolking na Armenië gelei het.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nachitsjewan">Nachitsjewan</h4></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Nachitsjewan" title="Nachitsjewan">Nachitsjewan</a>.</div></i></dd></dl> <p>Nachitsjewan (Azerbeidjans: <i>Naxçivan</i>) is 'n enklawe in die hooglande van Armenië met 'n oppervlakte van 5 500 km² en 'n bevolking van 306 000. Die gelyknamige hoofstad het sowat 68 000 inwoners. </p><p>Die gebied geniet die status van 'n outonome republiek. Sy bewoners is merendeels etniese Azerbeidjanners (97 persent) en aanhangers van Sjiïtiese Islam. Daar is klein minderhede Russe, Koerde en ander etniese groepe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buitelandse_beleid">Buitelandse beleid</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Grondbeginsels">Grondbeginsels</h4></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png/400px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png/600px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png/800px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Azerbaijan.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Diplomatieke missies van Azerbaijan</figcaption></figure> <p>Ná die oorlog met Armenië wat tussen 1992 en 1994, wat oor die Nagorno-Karabach-streek geveg is, is dié gebied saam met sewe omliggende provinsies deur Armenië beheer. Dit was een van die sentrale doelwitte van Azerbeidjan se buitelandse beleid om sy territoriale integriteit te herstel. Die sogenaamde "Minsk-groep" van die Organisasie vir Veiligheid en Samewerking in Europa (OVSE) onder gemeenskaplike voorsitterskap van Frankryk, die Verenigde State en Rusland voer tans vertroulike samesprekings met albei konflikpartye ten einde 'n gemeenskaplike vreedsame oplossing te bemiddel. In September 2023 is Nagorno-Karabach eindelik deur Azerbeidjan verower en op 1 Januarie 2024 ingelyf. </p><p>Azerbeidjan wek met sy geopolitiese ligging tussen Europa en Sentral-Asië asook tussen Rusland en die Midde-Ooste en sy olie- en gasrykdomme nie net die belangstelling van sy buurlande (waaronder veral Rusland, Turkye en Iran) nie, maar ook dié van westerse nywerheidslande en multinasionale oliemaatskappye. Die voormalige president Hejdar Alijef het goeie betrekkinge met Europa en Turkye aan die een en Rusland en Iran aan die ander kant gehandhaaf om die politieke onafhanklikheid van Azerbeidjan te verseker. Die huidige staatspresident Ilham Alijef handhaaf sedert sy ampsoorname in 2003 noue bande met die weste. </p><p>Die belangrikheid van Azerbeidjan as uitvoerder van ru-olie en aardgas en deurgangsland vir olie- en gasuitvoere uit Sentraal-Asië het met die inbedryfstelling van die oliepyplyne Bakoe-Tiflis-Ceyhan (BTC) en die gaspyplyn Bakoe-Tiflis-Erzurum steeds toegeneem. Daarnaas beplan die Europese Unie om 'n "Suidelike Korridor" te skep wat sy afhanklikheid van Russiese gas- en olieuitvoere sal verminder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Betrekkinge_met_die_Verenigde_State">Betrekkinge met die Verenigde State</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg/220px-Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg/330px-Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg/440px-Elmar_Mammadyarov_with_Obamas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a><figcaption>Die Amerikaanse president <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> en sy vrou poseer in September 2009 tydens 'n onthaal in die New Yorkse <i>Metropolitan Museum</i> met Elmar Mammadjarof, die Azerbeidjanse minister van buitelandse sake, en sy vrou Kamilla</figcaption></figure> <p>Terwyl die Verenigde State die Kaspiese Seegebied as 'n strategies belangrike wêreldstreek beskou, is samewerking met Washington eweneens van stategiese belang vir Azerbeidjan. </p><p>Vir Washington is Azerbeidjan as uitvoerder van ru-olie en gas 'n belangrike element in sy pogings om alternatiewe energiebronne en transitoroetes te ontsluit. Naas die BTC-pyplyn stel die Verenigde State net soos Europa ernstig belang in die gaspyplynprojekte van die Suidelike Korridor. </p><p>Azerbeidjan is vir Amerika daarnaas ook 'n bondgenoot in sy stryd teen <a href="/wiki/Terrorisme" title="Terrorisme">terrorisme</a>. 'n Klein kontingent van 90 Azerbeidjanse soldate is in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> ontplooi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Betrekkinge_met_Turkye">Betrekkinge met Turkye</h4></div> <p>Turkye is die mees nabygeleë strategiese vennoot vir Azerbeidjan en sy landverbinding na die weste. In kulturele, etniese en taalkundige opsig bestaan daar 'n besondere band tussen die twee lande. Dikwels word daarna verwys dat hulle "twee state, maar een nasie" is. </p><p>Soms is daar egter verskil tussen Bakoe en Ankara se standpunte oor politieke vraagstukke en nasionale energiebeleid. Ten opsigte van die Nagorno-Karabach-kwessie het Azerbeidjan sy invloed in Ankara laat geld. Vordering met 'n oplossing vir dié kwessie is vir Turkye tans 'n voorvereiste vir nouer politieke bande met Armenië. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Betrekkinge_met_die_Russiese_Federasie">Betrekkinge met die Russiese Federasie</h4></div> <p>As bemiddelaar tussen Azerbeidjan en Armenië speel die Russiese Federasie 'n sleutelrol in die konflik oor Nagorno-Karabach. Nadat die vroeëre president Hejdar Alijef in 2002 'n besoek aan Moskou gebring het, het die verhoudinge tussen die twee lande voortdurend verbeter. In 2009 is 'n ooreenkoms oor Azerbeidjanse gasuitvoere na Rusland gesluit. Rusland het sedertdien 'n belangrike militêre radarstasie naby Gabala opgerig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomie">Ekonomie</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ontwikkeling">Ontwikkeling</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg/220px-Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg/330px-Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg/440px-Oil_pump_in_Baku.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2237" data-file-height="1520" /></a><figcaption>'n Oliepomp in Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <p>Alhoewel ekonomiese groei in Azerbeidjan teen 'n sterk tempo voortduur, steun dit net soos in die Sowjettyd hoofsaaklik op die oliebedryf en ander natuurlike hulpbronne. Ná die onafhanklikwording in 1991 het die ekonomie 'n transformasieproses na 'n markekonomie begin – 'n ontwikkeling wat tydelik deur die oorlog met Armenië onderbreek is. </p><p>Die olie- en gasbedryf, wat sedert 1997 'n beslissende bydrae tot Azerbeidjan se hoë ekonomiese groeikoers gelewer het, is steeds in staatsbesit. Buite dié bedryf is die meeste sektore nog swak ontwikkel en het modernisering nodig. Die informele sektor speel 'n belangrike rol. </p><p>Die per kapita-bruto nasionale produk het in 2010 VSA-$ 5 330 beloop.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die ongelyke verdeling van inkomste bly een van die grootste ekonomiese en sosiale uitdagings vir die regering. Vir president İlham Əliyev is die bestryding van armoede 'n sentrale politieke doelwit om die invloed van opposisiegroepe te beperk. Volgens statistieke van die Wêreldbank het in 2008 nog 15,8 persent van die bevolking onder die broodlyn geleef, teenoor 49,6 persent in 2001. </p><p>Die korrupsievlakke in regeringstrukture en die ekonomie – 'n tipiese verskynsel in baie olieproduserende lande – is steeds kommerwekkend. Volgens <i>Transparency International</i> se lys van minskorrupte lande is Azerbeidjan in 2010 as 134ste van altesaam 178 lande geranglys. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landbousektor">Landbousektor</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:TezeBazar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/TezeBazar.JPG/220px-TezeBazar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/TezeBazar.JPG/330px-TezeBazar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/TezeBazar.JPG/440px-TezeBazar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Agrariese produkte van hoë gehalte vorm die basis vir Azerbeidjan se gesofistikeerde kookkuns. Teze-bazaar in Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <p>Landbou is die belangrikste ekonomiese sektor ná die olie- en gasbedryf. Sy aandeel aan die bruto nasionale produk beloop sowat 7 persent. Sowat die helfte van die oppervlakte word vir landboudoeleindes gebruik, waarvan 1,8 miljoen hektaar as akkerland en 2,1 miljoen hektaar as weivelde, die res word vir vrugte- en wynbou, teeplantasies en ander spesiale gewasse gebruik. Meer as sewentig persent van die akkerland is onder besproeiing. </p><p>Die vrugbare landbougrond in Noord- en Sentraal-Azerbeidjan lewer <a href="/wiki/Graan" title="Graan">graan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katoen" title="Katoen">katoen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyn" title="Wyn">wyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabak" title="Tabak">tabak</a> en moerbeibome vir die tradisionele <a href="/wiki/Sywurm" title="Sywurm">sywurmteelt</a> op. Plase in die subtropiese Lenkoran-streek produseer <a href="/wiki/Rys" title="Rys">rys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sitrus" title="Sitrus">sitrusvrugte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saffraan" title="Saffraan">saffraan</a> en tee. Die winterweivelde in die laer geleë landsdele en somerweilande in die bergstreke word vir veeteelt (hoofsaaklik <a href="/wiki/Skaap" title="Skaap">skape</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bees" title="Bees">beeste</a>) gebruik. </p><p>In die Sowjettydperk is die produksie van Azerbeidjan se landboubedryf by die behoeftes van die hele Sowjetmark aangepas. So is meer wyn verbou en die rysproduksie verminder. Die verbrokkeling van die Sowjetunie het ook Azerbeidjan se landbousektor in 'n ernstige krisis gedompel en hervormings noodsaaklik gemaak. </p><p>'n Eerste belangrike stap was om die plaaslike landbousektor meer selfversorging-georiënteerd te maak en agrariese produkte en vrugte te verbou wat in Azerbeidjan benodig word. Tien jaar ná die land se onafhanklikwording is egter steeds 70 persent van alle benodigde landbouprodukte ingevoer – onder meer danksy die hoë wisselkoers van die Azerbeidjanse manat teenoor die geldeenhede van buurlande soos Rusland, Turkye en Iran. 'n Tweede faktor was die gebrek aan moderne voedselverwerkingsaanlegte. Ondanks die verouderde toerusting in dié bedryf het die landboubedryf se aandeel aan totale beleggings in 2002 slegs 0,8 persent beloop, in vergelyking met die olie- en gasbedryf se 68,5 persent. In die eerste dekade van die 21ste eeu is Azerbeidjan se landbou daarnaas deur natuurrampe geraak, waaronder swaar oorstromings en 'n sprinkaanplaag vroeg in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995 is met omvattende grondhervorming begin waarby grond en ander eiendomme van kollektiewe boerderye (kolchosse) en agrariese bedrywe in staatsbesit (sovchosse) onder bewoners van landelike gebiede herverdeel is. Daarnaas is voedselverwerkingsbedrywe, wat voorheen in staatsbesit was, geprivatiseer. Tans word 99,7 persent van Azerbeidjan se totale landbouproduksie deur privaatboerderye opgelewer. Die landbousektor verteenwoordig 38,7 persent van alle werkgeleenthede in die land.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vervoer">Vervoer</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spoorweë"><span id="Spoorwe.C3.AB"></span>Spoorweë</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg/220px-Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg/330px-Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg/440px-Azerbaijan_railway_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="919" /></a><figcaption>Kaart van die Azerbeidjanse spoorlynnetwerk</figcaption></figure> <p>Die eerste spoorlyn in Azerbeidjan, wat op 20 Januarie 1880 ingewy is, was 20 kilometer lank en het Bakoe met Sabunçu verbind. Destyds is ru-olie met stoomtreine vervoer. Op 8 Mei 1883 is die spoorlyn tussen Bakoe en Tbilisi met 'n lengte van 550 km en in 1900 'n derde verbinding tussen Derbent en Bileceri (231 km) in bedryf gestel. </p><p>Die Azerbeidjanse Spoorweë (ADDY) was gedurende die Tweede Wêreldoorlog van strategiese belang aangesien dit die Rooi Leër van ru-olie voorsien het. </p><p>Die huidige spoorlynnetwerk het 'n totale lengte van 2 944 km, waarvan 2 122 km in gebruik is. Die besigste roetes met altesaam 1 277 km is geëlektrifiseer. Die Azerbeidjanse Spoorweë het 26 201 bruto registerton vrag en 5,5 miljoen passasiers in 2005 vervoer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultuur">Kultuur</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olie">Olie</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg/220px-Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg/330px-Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg/440px-Ateshgah_Fire_Temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4372" data-file-height="2906" /></a><figcaption>Die Atesjgah-vuurtempel in Bakoe</figcaption></figure> <p>Ru-olie is een van die goue drade wat deur die geskiedenis van Azerbeidjan loop. Kleiner hoeveelhede olie is reeds vanaf antieke tye op die Abşeron-skiereiland ontgin om as brandstof te dien, onder meer om die vlamme in die vuurtempels van die Zoroastrisme te voed wat as reinigende krag vereer is, of as preserveermiddel. </p><p>In 1907 het Amerikaanse sakebaronne soos Rockefeller en Rothschild met inheemse magnate soos Hadji Moesa Taghijef en Seid Mirbabajef saamgespan om met die grootskaalse ontginning van Azerbeidjan se olievoorrade te begin. Hier het destyds die eerste oliepyplyne ter wêreld ontstaan, en bruin goud was die toormiddel waarmee Bakoe binnekort van 'n vaal stadjie tot 'n kosmopolitiese en glinsterende <a href="/wiki/Metropool" title="Metropool">metropool</a> omskep is. </p><p>Net soos vandag het die oorgrote meerderheid van die bevolking min voordeel uit die ekonomiese opbloei getrek, maar die vroeë 19de eeuse oliemagnate het tenminste 'n sin vir kuns, kultuur en argitektuur gehad en het stylvolle paleise, konsertgeboue en villa's laat oprig. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Keshan_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Keshan_01.jpg/220px-Keshan_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Keshan_01.jpg/330px-Keshan_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Keshan_01.jpg/440px-Keshan_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1464" /></a><figcaption>Die liefdesverhaal van <i>Leyli en Madjoen</i> het ook Azerbeidjanse volkskunstenaars geïnspireer. Laat 19de eeuse kesjan, wol op katoen</figcaption></figure> <p>Azerbeidjanners heg groot waarde aan hul digkuns, en die land se digters is alomteenwoordig in die vorm van talle monumente. <a href="/wiki/Nezami" title="Nezami">Nizami Gəncəvi</a>, 'n 12de eeuse Azerbeidjanse digter wat in die destydse literêre taal Persies geskryf het, word as die beduidendste klassieke digter van die Persiese poësie beskou, en monumente, wat tere ere van die digter opgerig is, word in elke Azerbeidjanse stad aangetref. 'n Groot Nizami-monument is byvoorbeeld in die middestad van Bakoe op die Fonteineplein opgerig. Die jaar 1991 is deur <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> tot Nizami-jaar verklaar. </p><p>Sy literêre werk sluit vyf groot heldedigte (<i>Xəmzə</i>) in wat ook in Europese tale soos Duits vertaal is. <i>Leyli en Madjoen</i> het generasies van latere digters geïnspireer en ook die Duitse digtervors <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a> beïndruk. </p><p>Memed bin Suleyman Füzuli (* omstreeks 1483 of 1495; † 1556) het die eerste bewerking van dié stof in Azerbeidjans geskryf. Alhoewel hierdie digter in Irak geleef het, word hy as een van die nasionale simbole van Azerbeidjan vereer aangesien hy sy werke in drie tale geskryf het: Persies, Arabies en Azerbeidjans. Die laasgenoemde was in sy tyd nog hoofsaaklik 'n volkstaal wat eers deur Füzuli tot 'n volwaardige literêre taal ontwikkel is en waarin sy grootste literêre prestasies behaal het. </p><p>Füzuli word as een van die beduidendste digters van die klassieke Azerbeidjans-Turkse literatuur beskou en deur die Alewiete as een van die sewe groot poëte (Turks: <i>Yedi Ulu Ozan</i>) vereer. Sy werke word vandag nog in die hele Turkiessprekende wêreld gelees, sy dramatiese digkuns as tonele in die hele Midde-Ooste opgevoer, terwyl komponiste talle van sy gedigte getoonset het. </p><p>Bekende vroulike digters is Mehseti Gənjəvi en Xurşidbanu Natəvan of Natavan (1830–1897). Bekende manlike 19de eeuse digters sluit Axundov (1812–1878), die naamgewer van Bakoe se Staatsbiblioteek, en Mirza Şafi (1794–1852) in. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musiek">Musiek</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg/220px-Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg/330px-Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg/440px-Baglama_turc_manche_long.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="292" /></a><figcaption>'n Saz</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Stamps_of_Azerbaijan,_2012-1027.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg/220px-Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg/330px-Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg/440px-Stamps_of_Azerbaijan%2C_2012-1027.jpg 2x" data-file-width="881" data-file-height="1234" /></a><figcaption>Die Internasionale Sentrum vir Muğam-musiek in Bakoe op 'n Azerbeidjanse Posseël</figcaption></figure> <p>Musiek speel 'n sentrale rol in die alledaagse lewe en die kultuur van Azerbeidjanners. Baie inwoners speel tenminste een instrument, en hierdie musikale belangstelling en aanleg word deur die staat met groot subsidies vir musiekonderwys en musikale kunste bevorder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aşıq-tradisie"><span id="A.C5.9F.C4.B1q-tradisie"></span>Aşıq-tradisie</h4></div> <p>Die erfenis van Azerbeidjanse volksmusiek strek so ver terug as 1 000 jaar gelede. In Suid-Azerbeidjan het in die 16de eeu 'n tradisie van barde (Azerbeidjans: <i>aşıq</i>) begin ontwikkel wat dastans, gedigte waarin liefdes- en heldeverhale vertel word, voorgedra en mondeling oor generasies oorgelewer is. Gedurende die Sowjettydperk het hierdie gedigte ook 'n politieke funksie as berymde protes teen die Russiese besetters vervul. </p><p>Tans tree aşıqs onder meer by huwelike en ander feeste op en begelei hul gesang op die saz, 'n Azerbeidjanse langnek-luit. Die oorlog met Armenië het die hartland van die aşıq-tradisie, die Azerbeidjanse gebiede wes van die Republiek Nagorno-Karabach, van sy bewoners en hul kultuur beroof. Talle aşıqs leef net soos hul gehore al jare lank in vlugtelingkampe waar feeste met gesang nouliks gevier kan word. </p><p>Die aşıq-kuns is deur <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> in 2009 as "meesterwerke van die mondelinge en immateriële erfenis van die mensdom" gelys.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Muğam-musiek"><span id="Mu.C4.9Fam-musiek"></span>Muğam-musiek</h4></div> <p>Azerbeidjanse muğam-musiek is 'n soort simfoniese werk wat in dele met gesang en instrumentele musiek gerangskik word. Sy wortels lê in die Persiese hoofse musiek sodat Europese musikale konsepte soos tonale skema's met toonaarde net soos Europese ritmes hier nie toegepas kan word nie. Opvoerings kan soms ure duur, waarby die sanger op Azerbeidjan se drie nasionale instrumente begelei word – die tar ('n soort luit), die kamança ('n soort knieviool met 'n dik resonansie-ruimte) en die daf ('n soort tamboeryn). </p><p>Die simfoniese grondslag van muğam-musiek het in die vroeë 20ste eeu die oorname en plaaslike ontwikkeling van westerse klassieke musiek vergemaklik. So het Azerbeidjanse komponiste 'n leidende rol in die klassieke musikale lewe van die Sowjetunie gespeel. 'n Tweede komponent van muğam-musiek, improvisasies, het daarvoor gesorg dat dié tradisionele musiekstyl ewe maklik ingang in die plaaslike jazz-musiek gevind het. </p><p>In 2003 is muğam-musiek deur Unesco eweneens as "meesterwerke van die mondelinge en immateriële erfenis van die mensdom" gelys. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Opera_en_ballet">Opera en ballet</h4></div> <p>Ballet en opera geniet groot aansien in Azerbeidjan. Enkele komponiste soos Uzeir Hajjibekov, wat die operas <i>Ker-Ogly</i> en <i>Leyli en Mejnūn</i> en die operette <i>Arshin Mal ʾAlan</i> gekomponeer het, en Kara Karayev (wat sukses behaal het met simfoniese musiek en ballette soos "Sewe Skoonhede" en "Die Pad van Donder") het ook in die buiteland bekendheid verwerf.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kookkuns">Kookkuns</h3></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_kookkuns" title="Azerbeidjanse kookkuns">Azerbeidjanse kookkuns</a>.</div></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg/220px-Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg/330px-Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg/440px-Azerbaijan_Light_snack.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="1663" /></a><figcaption>Ligte Azerbeidjanse versnaperings</figcaption></figure> <p>Die afwisselende natuur, die verskeidenheid klimaatsones en die lang geskiedenis met verskillende kulturele invloede word in Azerbeijan se kookkuns weerspieël. Al is dit nog weinig bekend in die buiteland, word dit deur kenners as een van die mees gesofistikeerdes ter wêreld beskou.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oosterse en Kaukasiese invloede word gekombineer met vars <a href="/wiki/Spesery" title="Spesery">speserye</a> en kruie wat dikwels slegs in Azerbeidjan beskikbaar is en hier gebruik word om 'n verskeidenheid vleisgeregte te verfyn. Die hoë lewensverwagtig van Azerbeidjanners word dikwels naas die gematigde klimaat en gesonde leefwyse ook aan sy gesonde kos toegeskryf. </p><p>Net soos in ander Islamitiese lande word veral <a href="/wiki/Skaapvleis" title="Skaapvleis">skaap</a>-, bok- en <a href="/wiki/Hoendervleis" title="Hoendervleis">hoendervleis</a>, selde ook <a href="/wiki/Beesvleis" title="Beesvleis">beesvleis</a> bedien. Danksy die nabyheid van die Kaspiese See is daar ook 'n groot verskeidenheid <a href="/wiki/Vis_(voedsel)" title="Vis (voedsel)">visgeregte</a>, waarby elke gewes sy eie spesialiteite het. <a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">Restaurante</a> in Bakoe bedien alle streekkosse van Azerbeidjan. </p><p>Sopdisse met 'n sterk boeljon as basis staan as hoofgereg sentraal op Azerbeidjanse spyskaarte. Hulle word met talle speserye gegeur. Ander disse word sowel as voor- asook as hoofgeregte bedien. Vir tipiese geregte soos <i>piti</i> en <i>kufta-bosbasj</i> (gekookte vleisbolletjies) word eers die aftreksel as sop en daarna die vleis en ander bestanddele, wat daarin gaargemaak is, geniet. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pilaf" title="Pilaf">Ryspilaf</a> is die bekendste en kenmerkendste gereg in Azerbeidjan se kookkuns. Elke gewes het sy eie resep met verskillende bestanddele soos vleis, vis, vrugte en speserye. Gewilde variante uit 'n totaal van sowat veertig streekresepte is Kaurma-pilaf met bokvleis, tojug-pilaf met hoendervleis, Sjirin-pilaf met soet gebakte vrugte of Sjoedli-pilaf met melkrys. </p><p>Net so gewild soos pilaf is dolma, 'n maalvleisgereg met rys, <a href="/wiki/Ui" title="Ui">uie</a>, eiervrugte en vars kruie wat in uitgeholde <a href="/wiki/Tamatie" title="Tamatie">tamaties</a> en <a href="/wiki/Soetrissie" title="Soetrissie">rissies</a> gevul of in <a href="/wiki/Kool_(plant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kool (plant)">kool-</a> of wynblare toegedraai en gebraai word. Nog 'n feitlik daaglikse Azerbeidjanse maaltyd, wat dikwels ook op feesdae bedien word, is sjasjlik – klein stukkies vleis of <a href="/wiki/Maalvleis" title="Maalvleis">maalvleis</a> wat met bokstertvet gebraai word. </p><p>Vars kruie, tamaties en <a href="/wiki/Komkommer" title="Komkommer">komkommers</a> word by alle geregte bedien. Tipiese nageregte soos baklava en halva, wat oral in die Turkse kultuurgebied geniet word, is ook in Azerbeidjan gewild. Elke maaltyd word met Azerbeidjanse <a href="/wiki/Tee" title="Tee">tee</a> afgerond, waarby verskillende soorte konfyt as versoeter dien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2></div> <div class="thumb tright" style="width: 352px;"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div style="float: left; margin: 1px; width: 170px"> <div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Mamedyarov,_Shamkir_2016.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Shakhriyar Mamedyarov was die 2013 Wêreldblitsskaak- en driemalige Europese Spanskaakkampioen."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Mamedyarov%2C_Shamkir_2016.JPG/168px-Mamedyarov%2C_Shamkir_2016.JPG" decoding="async" width="168" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Mamedyarov%2C_Shamkir_2016.JPG/252px-Mamedyarov%2C_Shamkir_2016.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Mamedyarov%2C_Shamkir_2016.JPG 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </div> <div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shakhriyar_Mamedyarov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Shakhriyar Mamedyarov</a> was die 2013 Wêreldblitsskaak- en driemalige Europese Spanskaakkampioen. </div> </div><div style="float: left; margin: 1px; width: 170px"> <div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Teimour Radjabov was die 2019 Wêreldbeker- en driemalige Europese Spanskaakkampioen."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg/168px-Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg/252px-Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Teymur_R%C9%99c%C9%99bov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </div><div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teimour_Radjabov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teimour Radjabov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Teimour Radjabov</a> was die 2019 Wêreldbeker- en driemalige Europese Spanskaakkampioen. </div> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg/220px-Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg/330px-Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg/440px-Closing_ceremony_of_the_IV_Islamic_Solidarity_Games_15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olimpiese_Stadion_Bakoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olimpiese Stadion Bakoe (bladsy bestaan nie)">Olimpiese Stadion Bakoe</a> is vir die eerste Europese Spele in Junie 2015 gebruik</figcaption></figure> <p>Vrystyl<a href="/wiki/Stoei" title="Stoei">stoei</a> word tradisioneel as Azerbeidjan se nasionale sport beskou, waarin Azerbeidjan 14 medaljes op <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Spele" title="Olimpiese Spele">Olimpiese Spele</a> gewen het, waaronder vier sedert sy toetrede tot die <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Olimpiese_Komitee" title="Internasionale Olimpiese Komitee">Internasionale Olimpiese Komitee</a>. Deesdae is die suksesvolste sportsoorte vir Azerbeidjan <a href="/wiki/Sokker" title="Sokker">sokker</a> en stoei.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sokker is die gewildste sportsoort in Azerbeidjan en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vereniging_van_Azerbeidjanse_Sokkerfederasies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vereniging van Azerbeidjanse Sokkerfederasies (bladsy bestaan nie)">Vereniging van Azerbeidjanse Sokkerfederasies</a> is met 9 122 geregistreerde spelers die grootste beheerliggaam in dié land.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbeidjanse_nasionale_sokkerspan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azerbeidjanse nasionale sokkerspan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Azerbeidjanse nasionale sokkerspan</a> kompeteer redelik laag op internasionale vlak in vergelyking met die nasionale sokkerklubs. Die suksesvolste Azerbeidjanse sokkerklubs is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neft%C3%A7i_PFK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neftçi PFK (bladsy bestaan nie)">Neftçi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaraba%C4%9F_FK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qarabağ FK (bladsy bestaan nie)">Qarabağ</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabala_FK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabala FK (bladsy bestaan nie)">Gabala</a>. In 2012 het Neftchi Baku die eerste Azerbeidjanse span geword om die groepfase van 'n Europese toernooi te haal, nadat hulle die Sipriotiese <a href="/w/index.php?title=APOEL_FC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APOEL FC (bladsy bestaan nie)">APOEL</a> met 4–2 volgens algehele telling in die uitspeelrondte van die <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Europa League</a> 2012–13 verslaan het.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 het Qarabağ die tweede Azerbeidjanse klub geword wat die UEFA Europa League se groepfase gehaal het. In 2017 het Qarabağ die eerste Azerbeidjanse klub geword om die <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> se groepfase te haal, nadat hulle <a href="/w/index.php?title=F.C._Kopenhagen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F.C. Kopenhagen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kopenhagen</a> met 2–2 volgens die wegdoelreël in die uitspeelrondte geklop het.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Futsal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Futsal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Futsal</a> is ook 'n gewilde sportsoort in Azerbeidjan. Die Azerbeidjanse nasionale futsalspan het die vierde plek tydens die UEFA Futsalkampioenskap 2010 behaal, terwyl die plaaslike klub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Araz_Nax%C3%A7ivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Araz Naxçivan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Araz Naxçivan</a> die bronsmedalje tydens die UEFA Futsalbekertoernooie in 2009–10 en 2013–14 gewen het.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Azerbeidjan was gedurende die 2013/2014- en 2014/2015-seisoene die hoofborg van die Spaanse sokkerklub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlético Madrid (bladsy bestaan nie)">Atlético Madrid</a>, 'n vennootskap wat volgens dié klub sou help om "die beeld van Azerbeidjan in die wêreld te bevorder".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Azerbeidjan is een van die tradisionele sterk lande in wêreld<a href="/wiki/Skaak" title="Skaak">skaak</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hulle het baie internasionale skaaktoernooie gehuisves en die Europese Spanskaakkampioenskap in 2009, 2013 en 2017 gewen.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noemenswaardige skaakspelers van die land se skaakskole wat 'n aansienlike bydrae in die spel gelewer het, sluit in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teimour_Radjabov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teimour Radjabov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Teimour Radjabov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shakhriyar_Mamedyarov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Shakhriyar Mamedyarov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Makogonov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir Makogonov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Vladimir Makogonov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vugar_Gashimov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vugar Gashimov (bladsy bestaan nie)">Vugar Gashimov</a> en die voormalige <a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C3%AAreldskaakkampioen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wêreldskaakkampioen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wêreldskaakkampioen</a> <a href="/wiki/Garri_Kasparof" title="Garri Kasparof">Garri Kasparof</a>. Teen 2014 was die land die tuiste van die <i>Shamkir Skaak</i>, 'n kategorie-22-toernooi en een van die toernooie met die hoogste gradering nog.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bakspel" title="Bakspel">Bakspel</a> speel ook 'n belangrike rol in die Azerbeidjanse kultuur.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dié spel is baie gewild in Azerbeidjan en word wyd gespeel onder die plaaslike publiek.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar is ook verskillende variasies van bakspel deur Azerbeidjanse kundiges ontwikkel en ontleed.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die Azerbeidjanse Vrouevlugbalsuperliga is een van die sterkste vroueligas in die wêreld. Sy nasionale vrouespan het tydens die Europese Vrouevlugbalkampioenskap 2005 in die vierde plek geëindig.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oor die onlangse jare heen het klubs soos Rabita Baku en Azerrail Baku groot suksesse tydens Europese toernooie behaal.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Azerbeidjan beskik met die <a href="/wiki/Bakoe-straatrenbaan" title="Bakoe-straatrenbaan">Bakoe-straatrenbaan</a> oor 'n <a href="/wiki/Formule_Een" title="Formule Een">Formule Een</a>-renbaan, wat in Junie 2012 geopen is,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die land het sy eerste <a href="/wiki/2016_Europese_Grand_Prix" title="2016 Europese Grand Prix">Formule Een Grand Prix</a> op 19 Junie 2016 aangebied<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix</a> in <a href="/wiki/2017_Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="2017 Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">2017</a>, <a href="/wiki/2018_Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="2018 Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">2018</a>, <a href="/wiki/2019_Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="2019 Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">2019</a>, <a href="/wiki/2021_Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="2021 Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">2021</a> en <a href="/wiki/2022_Azerbeidjanse_Grand_Prix" title="2022 Azerbeidjanse Grand Prix">2022</a>. Van die ander jaarlikse sporttoernooie sluit in die Bakoe Bekertennistoernooi en die Tour d'Azerbaïdjan-fietswedren. </p><p>Sedert die 2000's het Azerbeidjan verskeie belangrike sporttoernooie aangebied, insluitende die Europese Ritmiese Gimnastiekkampioenskap 2009, Europese stoeikampioenskap 2010, AIBA-wêreldbokskampioenskap 2011, FIFA o/17-Vrouesokker-Wêreldbekertoernooi in 2012, F1-kragboot-wêreldkampioenskap 2013, Europese Taekwondokampioenskap 2014, Europese Ritmiese Gimnastiekkampioenskap 2014 en die Wêreldskaakolimpiade 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op 8 Desember 2012 is Bakoe aangewys as gasheerstad vir die Europese Spele 2015, die eerste toernooi van sy soort.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bakoe het ook die Islamitiese Solidariteitspele 2017<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die Europese Olimpiese Jeugsomerfees 2019 aangebied,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en dit was een van die gasheerstede tydens die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Sokkerkampioenskap_2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Sokkerkampioenskap 2020 (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Sokkerkampioenskap 2020</a>, wat weens die wêreldwye <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemie" title="Covid-19-pandemie">Covid-19-pandemie</a> in 2021 beslis is.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjanse_Lugmag" title="Azerbeidjanse Lugmag">Azerbeidjanse Lugmag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%AAre_geskiedenis_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Militêre geskiedenis van Azerbeidjan">Militêre geskiedenis van Azerbeidjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_openbare_vakansiedae_in_Azerbeidjan" title="Lys van openbare vakansiedae in Azerbeidjan">Lys van openbare vakansiedae in Azerbeidjan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-4" style="-moz-column-count: 4; -webkit-column-count: 4; column-count: 4; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFLaPorte2016" class="citation book cs1">LaPorte, Jody (2016). "Semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan". In Elgie, Robert; Moestrup, Sophia (reds.). <i>Semi-Presidentialism in the Caucasus and Central Asia</i>. Londen: Palgrave Macmillan (published 15 Mei 2016). pp. 91–117. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1057%2F978-1-137-38781-3_4">10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3_4</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-137-38780-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-1-137-38780-6"><bdi>978-1-137-38780-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=LCCN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LCCN (identifier) (bladsy bestaan nie)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2016939393">2016939393</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6039791976">6039791976</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Semi-presidentialism+in+Azerbaijan&rft.btitle=Semi-Presidentialism+in+the+Caucasus+and+Central+Asia&rft.place=Londen&rft.pages=91-117&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6039791976&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F2016939393&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1057%2F978-1-137-38781-3_4&rft.isbn=978-1-137-38780-6&rft.aulast=LaPorte&rft.aufirst=Jody&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Ongeldige <code class="cs1-code">|ref=harv</code> (<a href="/wiki/Hulp:AS1-foute#invalid_param_val" title="Hulp:AS1-foute">hulp</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/azerbaijan/">"Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fazerbaijan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3">3,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=912,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">"Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a>. Oktober 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan&rft.pub=Internasionale+Monet%C3%AAre+Fonds&rft.date=2023-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2023%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D912%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2021%26ey%3D2028%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">"Human Development Report 2021/2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United Nations Development Programme. 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=AZ">"Gini index – Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldbank" title="Wêreldbank">Wêreldbank</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gini+index+%E2%80%93+Azerbaijan&rft.pub=W%C3%AAreldbank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.GINI%3Flocations%3DAZ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HAT_Taal-en-feitegids_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Afrikaans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">af</span>) </span> HAT Taal-en-feitegids, Pearson, Desember 2013, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9781775782438" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-77578-243-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> Philine von Oppeln en Gerald Hübner: <i>Aserbaidschan. Unterwegs im Land der Feuer</i>. Berlyn: Trescher 2009, bl. 29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Audrey Alstadt: <i>The Azerbaijani Turks. Power and Identity under Russian Rule.</i> Hoover Press 1992</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avesta.org/ka/yt13sbe.htm"><i>Frawardin Yasht („Hymn to the Guardian Angels</i>). Vertaling deur James Darmesteter (uit: <i>Sacred Books of the East</i>, American Edition, 1898)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Wladimir Minorsky: <i>Caucasica IV.</i> In: <i>Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies</i>, boekdeel 15/3. Universiteit van Londen: Londen 1953, bl. 504</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azernews.az/en/Nation/28830-Azeri_population_up_1.3_pct"><i>azernews.az: Azeri population up 1.3 percent</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111014115313/http://www.azernews.az/en/Nation/28830-Azeri_population_up_1.3_pct">Geargiveer</a> 14 Oktober 2011 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://files.preslib.az/projects/remz/pdf_en/atr_din.pdf">Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan – Presidential Library – Religion</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demoscope1999-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-demoscope1999_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2004/0183/analit05.php">Этнический состав Азербайджана (по переписи 1999 года)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/01-Laender/Aserbaidschan.html"><i>Duitse Departement van Buitelandse Sake: Azerbeidjan</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFAvet_Demourian2023" class="citation web cs1">Avet Demourian (29 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/nagorno-karabakh-azerbaijan-armenia-separatist-government-5f7b940643a3d6e63a6f3d512158e51a">"More than 80% of Nagorno-Karabakh's population flees as future uncertain for those who remain"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Associated_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Associated Press (bladsy bestaan nie)">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=More+than+80%25+of+Nagorno-Karabakh%E2%80%99s+population+flees+as+future+uncertain+for+those+who+remain&rft.pub=Associated+Press&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft.au=Avet+Demourian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fnagorno-karabakh-azerbaijan-armenia-separatist-government-5f7b940643a3d6e63a6f3d512158e51a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.worldbank.org/country/azerbaijan"><i>Wêreldbank: Azerbeidjan</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <i>Regional Surveys of the World: Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2004</i>. 4de uitgawe. Londen: Europa Publications 2003, bl. 111</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azembassy.de/index.php/kurzuebersicht-ueber-den-agrarsektor"><i>Ambassade van Azerbeidjan in Duitsland – Oorsig oor die landbousektor</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121031031608/http://www.azembassy.de/index.php/kurzuebersicht-ueber-den-agrarsektor">Geargiveer</a> 31 Oktober 2012 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurovision.de/laender/wolthers_welt/wwaserbaidschan105.html"><i>eurovision.de: Aserbaidschan – Feuriges aus dem Orient</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/place/Azerbaijan/Administration-and-social-conditions#toc44296"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica: Azerbaijan – Cultural life. Besoek op 12 Junie 2016</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> Uli Rothfuss: <i>Aserbaidschan – Land der Feuer</i>. Bern: Edition Erpf 1997, bl. 246</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://report.az/en/individual/named-the-most-popular-kinds-of-sports-in-azerbaijan">"Named the most popular kinds of sports in Azerbaijan"</a>. report.az. 2 Augustus 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Named+the+most+popular+kinds+of+sports+in+Azerbaijan&rft.pub=report.az&rft.date=2017-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freport.az%2Fen%2Findividual%2Fnamed-the-most-popular-kinds-of-sports-in-azerbaijan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Azerbeidjans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">az</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140202105308/http://news.milli.az/sport/14802.html">"Azərbaycanda nə qədər futbolçu var?"</a>. news.milli.az. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.milli.az/sport/14802.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 2 Februarie 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Februarie</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Az%C9%99rbaycanda+n%C9%99+q%C9%99d%C9%99r+futbol%C3%A7u+var%3F&rft.pub=news.milli.az&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.milli.az%2Fsport%2F14802.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070820011028/http://www.fifa.com/associations/association=aze/goalprogramme/newsid=520992.html">"Football in Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/associations/association=aze/goalprogramme/newsid=520992.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 20 Augustus 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 Augustus</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Football+in+Azerbaijan&rft.pub=FIFA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Fassociations%2Fassociation%3Daze%2Fgoalprogramme%2Fnewsid%3D520992.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120901042323/http://www.1news.az/sport/football/20120831010854839.html">"Нефтчи" стал первым азербайджанским футбольным клубом, вышедшим в групповой этап еврокубков – ФОТО"</a>. 1news.az. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1news.az/sport/football/20120831010854839.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 1 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B8%22+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D1%84%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BC%2C+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%B2+%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D0%A4%D0%9E%D0%A2%D0%9E&rft.pub=1news.az&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.az%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F20120831010854839.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ru.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/news/newsid=1853379.html">"ЦСКА вылетел из еврокубков"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 30 Augustus 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">30 Augustus</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A6%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%90+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.pub=UEFA&rft.date=2012-08-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fru.uefa.com%2Fuefaeuropaleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D1853379.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2494816.html">"Liverpool and Sporting make it as Qarabağ create history"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 23 Augustus 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 Augustus</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liverpool+and+Sporting+make+it+as+Qaraba%C4%9F+create+history&rft.pub=UEFA&rft.date=2017-08-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fuefachampionsleague%2Fnews%2Fnewsid%3D2494816.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101223085129/http://www.uefa.com/futsalcup/matches/season%3D2010/round%3D2000066/match%3D2002325/postmatch/report/index.html">"Araz clinch third place on penalties"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>. 25 April 2010. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/futsalcup/matches/season=2010/round=2000066/match=2002325/postmatch/report/index.html">die oorspronklike</a> op 23 Desember 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">23 Desember</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Araz+clinch+third+place+on+penalties&rft.pub=UEFA&rft.date=2010-04-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Ffutsalcup%2Fmatches%2Fseason%3D2010%2Fround%3D2000066%2Fmatch%3D2002325%2Fpostmatch%2Freport%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160531231638/http://en.clubatleticodemadrid.com/noticias/much-more-than-a-sponsorship">"Azerbaijan: Official Atlético sponsor"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlético Madrid (bladsy bestaan nie)">Atlético Madrid</a>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.clubatleticodemadrid.com/noticias/much-more-than-a-sponsorship">die oorspronklike</a> op 31 Mei 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">31 Mei</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan%3A+Official+Atl%C3%A9tico+sponsor&rft.pub=Atl%C3%A9tico+Madrid&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.clubatleticodemadrid.com%2Fnoticias%2Fmuch-more-than-a-sponsorship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.express.co.uk/sport/othersport/101021/Chess-with-Luke-McShane">"Chess with Luke McShane"</a>. Daily Express. 17 Mei 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chess+with+Luke+McShane&rft.pub=Daily+Express&rft.date=2009-05-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.express.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fothersport%2F101021%2FChess-with-Luke-McShane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://today.az/news/society/57078.html">"Azerbaijan's chess team became European champion"</a>. Today.Az. 31 Oktober 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">30 Junie</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan%27s+chess+team+became+European+champion&rft.pub=Today.Az&rft.date=2009-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftoday.az%2Fnews%2Fsociety%2F57078.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502095605/http://reports.chessdom.com/news-2009/azerbaijan-russia-win-etcc-novi-sad">"Azerbaijan, Russia take gold at the European Team Chess Championship"</a>. Chessdom. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reports.chessdom.com/news-2009/azerbaijan-russia-win-etcc-novi-sad">die oorspronklike</a> op 2 Mei 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Mei</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan%2C+Russia+take+gold+at+the+European+Team+Chess+Championship&rft.pub=Chessdom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freports.chessdom.com%2Fnews-2009%2Fazerbaijan-russia-win-etcc-novi-sad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazine/84_folder/84_articles/84_chess_mammadyarova.html">"World Chess Champion: Zeynab Mammadyarova"</a>. Azerbaijan International<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">30 Junie</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Chess+Champion%3A+Zeynab+Mammadyarova&rft.pub=Azerbaijan+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fazer.com%2Faiweb%2Fcategories%2Fmagazine%2F84_folder%2F84_articles%2F84_chess_mammadyarova.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theweekinchess.com/chessnews/events/vugar-gashimov-memorial-2014/carlsen-beats-nakamura-for-perfect-22-start-in-the-gashimov-memorial">"Carlsen beats Nakamura for perfect 2/2 start in the Gashimov Memorial"</a>. The Week in Chess<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carlsen+beats+Nakamura+for+perfect+2%2F2+start+in+the+Gashimov+Memorial&rft.pub=The+Week+in+Chess&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theweekinchess.com%2Fchessnews%2Fevents%2Fvugar-gashimov-memorial-2014%2Fcarlsen-beats-nakamura-for-perfect-22-start-in-the-gashimov-memorial&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1-kalyan.ru/about/art/backgammon-history/">"История нард"</a>. 1-Kalyan<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">27 Mei</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&rft.pub=1-Kalyan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.1-kalyan.ru%2Fabout%2Fart%2Fbackgammon-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171014085205/http://www.inforing.net/publications/infopress/sport.php?ELEMENT_ID=3348">"Нарды – игра, требующая сноровки и удачи"</a>. inforing.net. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inforing.net/publications/infopress/sport.php?ELEMENT_ID=3348">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Oktober 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">14 Oktober</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B+%E2%80%93+%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%2C+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8&rft.pub=inforing.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inforing.net%2Fpublications%2Finfopress%2Fsport.php%3FELEMENT_ID%3D3348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nards.ru/?categoryID=106">"История Нард"</a>. Nards.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&rft.pub=Nards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnards.ru%2F%3FcategoryID%3D106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fivb.org/viewPressRelease.asp?No=44180&Language=en">"More than just Mammadova: Azerbaijan's ladies cause World Championship upset"</a>. fivb.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">8 Mei</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=More+than+just+Mammadova%3A+Azerbaijan%27s+ladies+cause+World+Championship+upset&rft.pub=fivb.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fivb.org%2FviewPressRelease.asp%3FNo%3D44180%26Language%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/vakifbank-women-achieve-historic-success-winning-intercontinental-volleyball-trophy.aspx?pageID=238&nID=56196&NewsCatID=367">"Vakıfbank women achieve historic success, winning intercontinental volleyball trophy"</a>. Hürriyet Daily News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">8 Mei</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vak%C4%B1fbank+women+achieve+historic+success%2C+winning+intercontinental+volleyball+trophy&rft.pub=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyetdailynews.com%2Fvakifbank-women-achieve-historic-success-winning-intercontinental-volleyball-trophy.aspx%3FpageID%3D238%26nID%3D56196%26NewsCatID%3D367&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.racingcircuits.info/asia/azerbaijan/baku.html">"Baku"</a>. Racing Circuits<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">28 Oktober</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baku&rft.pub=Racing+Circuits&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.racingcircuits.info%2Fasia%2Fazerbaijan%2Fbaku.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChristian_Sylt" class="citation web cs1">Christian Sylt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/csylt/2014/07/24/f1-will-race-in-azerbaijan-in-2016-says-ecclestone/">"F1 Will Race in Azerbaijan in 2016 Says Ecclestone"</a>. Forbes<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">25 Julie</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=F1+Will+Race+in+Azerbaijan+in+2016+Says+Ecclestone&rft.pub=Forbes&rft.au=Christian+Sylt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fcsylt%2F2014%2F07%2F24%2Ff1-will-race-in-azerbaijan-in-2016-says-ecclestone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130926191539/http://www.baku2015.com/en/azerbaijan/sport.aspx">"Azerbaijan is a country known for its love of sport and sportsmanship"</a>. baku2015.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baku2015.com/en/azerbaijan/sport.aspx">die oorspronklike</a> op 26 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan+is+a+country+known+for+its+love+of+sport+and+sportsmanship&rft.pub=baku2015.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baku2015.com%2Fen%2Fazerbaijan%2Fsport.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/dec/10/baku-2015-heralds-new-era-european-sports-movement/">"Baku 2015 heralds new era in European sports movement"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Washington_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Washington Times (bladsy bestaan nie)">The Washington Times</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">27 Januarie</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baku+2015+heralds+new+era+in+European+sports+movement&rft.pub=The+Washington+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2013%2Fdec%2F10%2Fbaku-2015-heralds-new-era-european-sports-movement%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170622015706/https://www.baku2017.com/en">"Baku 2017"</a>. www.baku2017.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baku2017.com/en">die oorspronklike</a> op 22 Junie 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 Junie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baku+2017&rft.pub=www.baku2017.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baku2017.com%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurolympic.org/baku-to-host-2019-summer-european-youth-olympic-festival/">"Baku to host 2019 Summer European Youth Olympic Festival"</a>. Europese Olimpiese Komitees. 17 Januarie 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">9 Julie</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baku+to+host+2019+Summer+European+Youth+Olympic+Festival&rft.pub=Europese+Olimpiese+Komitees&rft.date=2017-01-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurolympic.org%2Fbaku-to-host-2019-summer-european-youth-olympic-festival%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGraham_Dunbar2020" class="citation web cs1">Graham Dunbar (20 Oktober 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/virus-outbreak-turkey-international-soccer-brussels-baku-929f9f53d4ad8892cf35dcbbc9f359b4">"Euro 2020 not at risk from UEFA block on Azerbaijan hosting"</a>. Genua: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Associated_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Associated Press (bladsy bestaan nie)">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">22 Oktober</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Euro+2020+not+at+risk+from+UEFA+block+on+Azerbaijan+hosting&rft.place=Genua&rft.pub=Associated+Press&rft.date=2020-10-20&rft.au=Graham+Dunbar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fvirus-outbreak-turkey-international-soccer-brussels-baku-929f9f53d4ad8892cf35dcbbc9f359b4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnelys">Bronnelys</h2></div> <dl><dt>Algemeen</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Azerbaijan">"Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FAzerbaijan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/azerbaijan/">"Azerbaijan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Februarie</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fazerbaijan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAzerbeidjan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Azerbaijan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Azerbaijan">Azerbeidjan</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Sien <i><b><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Azerbeidjan" class="extiw" title="wikt:Azerbeidjan">Azerbeidjan</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, die vrye woordeboek.</td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Media</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6LBUF4oR8lE"><i>Video: Azerbeidjan – Land van Vlamme</i></a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Algemene inligting</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Azerbeidjans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">az</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Frans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">fr</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Spaans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">es</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Russies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">ru</span>) </span> <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Turks">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">tr</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://azerbaijans.com/index_en.html"><i>Azerbaijan</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120211142625/http://azerbaijans.com/index_en.html">Geargiveer</a> 11 Februarie 2012 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Toerisme</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> Toerisme-inligting oor <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Azerbaijan">Azerbeidjan</a> op <a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox" style="text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:95%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center" rowspan="5"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Georgië"><img alt="Vlag van Georgië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Rusland"><img alt="Vlag van Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kaspiese_See" title="Kaspiese See">Kaspiese See</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kasakstan"><img alt="Vlag van Kasakstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a> </td> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center; padding: 0" rowspan="5"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Armenië"><img alt="Vlag van Armenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Turkye"><img alt="Vlag van Turkye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Kaspiese_See" title="Kaspiese See">Kaspiese See</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Turkmenistan"><img alt="Vlag van Turkmenistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span>   <b><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Azerbeidjan"><img alt="Vlag van Azerbeidjan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Azerbeidjan</a></b>    <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Armenië"><img alt="Vlag van Armenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Iran"><img alt="Vlag van Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Kaspiese_See" title="Kaspiese See">Kaspiese See</a> • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Iran"><img alt="Vlag van Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Asië" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Asië"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Lande van Asië"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Asië" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lande en gebiede in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande" title="Lys van lande">Lande</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a><sup>3</sup> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Azerbeidjan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bangladesj" title="Bangladesj">Bangladesj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bhoetan" title="Bhoetan">Bhoetan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Broenei" title="Broenei">Broenei</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne">Filippyne</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> • <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië">Jordanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kirgisi%C3%AB" title="Kirgisië">Kirgisië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maledive" title="Maledive">Maledive</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië">Maleisië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mianmar" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oesbekistan" title="Oesbekistan">Oesbekistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oos-Timor" title="Oos-Timor">Oos-Timor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Saoedi-Arabië">Saoedi-Arabië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Singapoer" title="Singapoer">Singapoer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Siri%C3%AB" title="Sirië">Sirië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea">Suid-Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Arabiese_Emirate" title="Verenigde Arabiese Emirate">Verenigde Arabiese Emirate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam">Viëtnam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">Omstrede gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abchasi%C3%AB" title="Abchasië">Abchasië</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" title="Republiek Artsach">Artsach</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Turkse_Republiek_van_Noord-Siprus" title="Turkse Republiek van Noord-Siprus">Noord-Siprus</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Staat_Palestina" title="Staat Palestina">Palestina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Republiek China">Republiek China (Taiwan)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Osseti%C3%AB" title="Suid-Ossetië">Suid-Ossetië</a><sup>2</sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_afhanklike_gebiede" title="Lys van afhanklike gebiede">Afhanklike gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kerseiland" title="Kerseiland">Kerseiland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kokoseilande" title="Kokoseilande">Kokoseilande</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_en_Dhekeli%C3%AB" title="Akrotiri en Dhekelië">Akrotiri en Dhekelië</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Britse_Indiese_Oseaangebied" title="Britse Indiese Oseaangebied">Britse Indiese Oseaangebied</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lande van</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Afrika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Afrika">Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Europa">Europa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Noord-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Oseani%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Oseanië">Oseanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Suid-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><small>1. Land <a href="/wiki/Transkontinentale_land" title="Transkontinentale land">deels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. 2. Land deels in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. 3. Geografies in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>, maar gereeld beskou as deel van <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> a.g.v. kulturele en historiese oorwegings.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Europa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Europa"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Lande_van_Europa" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Lande van Europa"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Lande_van_Europa&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Europa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lande en gebiede in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande" title="Lys van lande">Lande</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albani%C3%AB" title="Albanië">Albanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a><sup>2</sup> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Azerbeidjan</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegowina" title="Bosnië en Herzegowina">Bosnië en Herzegowina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Ierland" title="Republiek Ierland">Ierland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moldowa" title="Moldowa">Moldowa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> • <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noord-Masedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Masedonië">Noord-Masedonië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noorwe%C3%AB" title="Noorweë">Noorweë</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne">Oekraïne</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serwi%C3%AB" title="Serwië">Serwië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a> • <a href="/wiki/Switserland" title="Switserland">Switserland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Vatikaanstad" title="Vatikaanstad">Vatikaanstad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ysland" title="Ysland">Ysland</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">Omstrede gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abchasi%C3%AB" title="Abchasië">Abchasië</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" title="Republiek Artsach">Artsach</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_Donetsk" title="Volksrepubliek Donetsk">Donetsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_Loehansk" title="Volksrepubliek Loehansk">Loehansk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkse_Republiek_van_Noord-Siprus" title="Turkse Republiek van Noord-Siprus">Noord-Siprus</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Osseti%C3%AB" title="Suid-Ossetië">Suid-Ossetië</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Transnistri%C3%AB" title="Transnistrië">Transnistrië</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_afhanklike_gebiede" title="Lys van afhanklike gebiede">Afhanklike gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" title="Åland">Åland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Koninkryk_van_Denemarke" title="Koninkryk van Denemarke">Koninkryk van Denemarke</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Faro%C3%ABreilande" title="Faroëreilande">Faroëreilande</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Noorwe%C3%AB" title="Noorweë">Noorweë</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen" title="Jan Mayen">Jan Mayen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Asore" title="Asore">Asore</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_en_Dhekeli%C3%AB" title="Akrotiri en Dhekelië">Akrotiri en Dhekelië</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/Man_(eiland)" title="Man (eiland)">Man</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lande van</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Afrika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Afrika">Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Asië">Asië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Noord-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Oseani%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Oseanië">Oseanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Suid-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><small>1. Land <a href="/wiki/Transkontinentale_land" title="Transkontinentale land">deels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>. 2. Geografies in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>, maar gereeld beskou as deel van <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> a.g.v. kulturele en historiese oorwegings. 3. Aangedui as die <a href="/wiki/Kanaaleilande" title="Kanaaleilande">Kanaaleilande</a>.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX456191">XX456191</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb116644955">cb116644955</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb116644955">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4068887-2">4068887-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/044994">044994</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000123091396">0000 0001 2309 1396</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (bladsy bestaan nie)">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/fd46c423-2318-492b-9afc-7d15e683cd98">fd46c423-2318-492b-9afc-7d15e683cd98</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92000010">n92000010</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b211ad01-2f7d-32e9-80ed-cfd6c9eb6845">b211ad01-2f7d-32e9-80ed-cfd6c9eb6845</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045248">10045248</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577523">00577523</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge131639&CON_LNG=ENG">ge131639</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027438120">027438120</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21527102" class="extiw" title="d:Q21527102">TDVİA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/azerbaycan">azerbaycan</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139695406">139695406</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/139695406">139695406</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="display:none; right:10px;" class="metadata topicon nopopups" id="featured-star"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Voorbladartikel" title="Hierdie artikel is gekies as 'n voorbladartikel. 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