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Uganda | Country Page | World | Human Rights Watch

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In defiance of international law, the Constitutional Court upheld radical and abusive provisions of the country’s 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Act, further entrenching the discrimination and risk of violence faced by LGBT persons in Ugandan. Civic space in the country has progressively decreased as NGOs risk politically motivated charges for allegedly failing to comply with legal provisions that impose vague “special obligations” on independent groups, and protestors are detained and charged with the colonial-era “common nuisance” offense." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hrw.org/africa/uganda" /> <meta name="google" content="H_DzcJuJMJKVAO6atlPsK4HHr2WienspT6e74P5fVFY" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.hrw.org/africa/uganda", "speakable": { "@type": "SpeakableSpecification", "xpath": [ "/html/head/title", "/html/head/meta[@name=\u0027description\u0027]" ] } } ] }</script> <link 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Americas</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/argentina">Argentina</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/bolivia">Bolivia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/brazil">Brazil</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/canada">Canada</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/chile">Chile</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/colombia">Colombia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/cuba">Cuba</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/dominican-republic">Dominican Republic</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/ecuador">Ecuador</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/el-salvador">El Salvador</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/guatemala">Guatemala</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/haiti">Haiti</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/honduras">Honduras</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/jamaica">Jamaica</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/mexico">Mexico</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/panama">Panama</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/paraguay">Paraguay</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/peru">Peru</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/uruguay">Uruguay</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/americas/venezuela">Venezuela</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451"> <button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452" aria-label="Click to expand Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button" > Asia <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/> </svg> </button> <div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452"> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia">All Asia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/australia">Australia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/bhutan">Bhutan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/brunei">Brunei</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/cambodia">Cambodia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/china-and-tibet">China and Tibet</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/fiji">Fiji</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/india">India</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/indonesia">Indonesia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/japan">Japan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/laos">Laos</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/malaysia">Malaysia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/maldives">Maldives</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/myanmar-burma">Myanmar (Burma)</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/nauru">Nauru</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/nepal">Nepal</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/north-korea">North Korea</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/pakistan">Pakistan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/papua-new-guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/philippines">Philippines</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/singapore">Singapore</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/south-korea">South Korea</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/taiwan">Taiwan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/thailand">Thailand</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/asia/vietnam">Vietnam</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452"> <button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453" aria-label="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Europe/Central Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button" > Europe/Central Asia <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/> </svg> </button> <div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453"> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia">All Europe/Central Asia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/albania">Albania</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/armenia">Armenia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/belarus">Belarus</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/belgium">Belgium</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/bosnia-and-herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/croatia">Croatia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/czech-republic">Czech Republic</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/denmark">Denmark</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/european-union">European Union</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/france">France</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/georgia">Georgia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/germany">Germany</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/greece">Greece</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/holy-see">Holy See</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/hungary">Hungary</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/ireland">Ireland</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/italy">Italy</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/latvia">Latvia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/lithuania">Lithuania</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europa-und-zentralasien/netherlands">Netherlands</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/norway">Norway</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/poland">Poland</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/portugal">Portugal</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/romania">Romania</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/russia">Russia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/serbia/kosovo">Serbia/Kosovo</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/spain">Spain</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/sweden">Sweden</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/switzerland">Switzerland</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/turkey">Türkiye</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/ukraine">Ukraine</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/united-kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/europe/central-asia/uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453"> <button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455" aria-label="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-expand="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-close="Click to close Middle East/North Africa" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button" > Middle East/North Africa <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/> </svg> </button> <div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455"> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/north-africa">All Middle East/North Africa</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/north-africa/algeria">Algeria</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/north-africa/bahrain">Bahrain</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/n-africa/egypt">Egypt</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" 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href="/middle-east/north-africa/tunisia">Tunisia</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/north-africa/united-arab-emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree"> <a href="/middle-east/n-africa/yemen">Yemen</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455"> <button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9456" aria-label="Click to expand United States" data-label-expand="Click to expand United States" data-label-close="Click to close United States" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button" > United States <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path 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</li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/malawi">Malawi</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/mali">Mali</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/mauritius">Mauritius</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/mozambique">Mozambique</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/niger">Niger</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/nigeria">Nigeria</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/rwanda">Rwanda</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/senegal">Senegal</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/sierra-leone">Sierra Leone</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/somalia">Somalia</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/south-africa">South Africa</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/south-sudan">South Sudan</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/sudan">Sudan</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/tanzania">Tanzania</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/uganda">Uganda</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/zambia">Zambia</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <h1>Uganda</h1> </div> <div class="flex flex:sm flex:md flex:lg"> <div class="sm:w-full md:w-full lg:w-3/5 py-16 px-16 bg-blue-700 text-white"> <div class="billboard-country__summary rich-text"> <div data-field="description"><p>Uganda’s human rights record continues to deteriorate under President Yoweri Museveni’s decades-long leadership. In defiance of international law, the Constitutional Court upheld radical and abusive provisions of the country’s 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Act, further entrenching the discrimination and risk of violence faced by LGBT persons in Ugandan. Civic space in the country has progressively decreased as NGOs risk politically motivated charges for allegedly failing to comply with legal provisions that impose vague “special obligations” on independent groups, and protestors are detained and charged with the colonial-era “common nuisance” offense.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="billboard-country__image lg:w-2/5 flex mx-auto md:flex-row bg-gray-200"> <div class="lg:block h-full w-full flex justify-center items-start md:items-stretch"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/country/public/media_2020/05/hrw_Uganda_0_worldserve-map_0_800x600.jpg?h=827069f2&amp;itok=7BDjyDFZ" alt="map of Uganda " loading="lazy" class="billboard-country__image-inner md:object-cover" width="800" height="600" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mb-16"> <div class="content-cards-block"> <div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto "> <div class="container-full max-w-full bg-gray-900"> <div class="container-small mx-auto px-6 lg:px-8 x2l:px-4"> <ul class="grid-3-up-content py-6 max-w-sm mx-auto flex flex-wrap justify-between"> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Fossil Fuels</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_ehr_uganda_eacop_construction.jpg?h=ac778ff2&amp;itok=FLpY3lYQ" alt="Oil drilling pipes at the Tilenga Industrial Area, which will host the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP), in Bulisa, Uganda, October 25, 2023." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/news/2024/11/27/china-state-bank-shouldnt-back-east-african-crude-oil-pipeline" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">November 27, 2024</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">Dispatches</span> </div> <a href="/news/2024/11/27/china-state-bank-shouldnt-back-east-african-crude-oil-pipeline" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>China State Bank Shouldn’t Back East African Crude Oil Pipeline</span> </a> <div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col"> <div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4"> <div class="byline__img flex h-16 w-16 min-w-16 mr-4 ml-0"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_bw/public/media_2024/11/202206EHR_Hellen_Headshot.jpg?h=f23f7e95&amp;itok=c7Sw1Z2Q" alt="" loading="lazy" class="unloaded" width="108" height="108" /> </div> <div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0"> <div class="byline__name flex"> <a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/hellen-huang">Hellen Huang</a> </div> <div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Senior Associate, Environment and Human Rights</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Africa</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_uganda_Kizza%20Besigye.jpg?h=790be497&amp;itok=t_bDWquc" alt="Ugandan opposition leader and four-time presidential candidate Kizza Besigye, stands in the dock at the Makindye Martial Court in Kampala, Uganda, November 20. 2024." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/news/2024/11/21/ugandan-military-court-try-opposition-leader" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">November 21, 2024</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">Dispatches</span> </div> <a href="/news/2024/11/21/ugandan-military-court-try-opposition-leader" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>Ugandan Military Court to Try Opposition Leader</span> </a> <div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col"> <div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4"> <div class="byline__img flex h-16 w-16 min-w-16 mr-4 ml-0"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_bw/public/multimedia_images_2020/202003afr_oryem_nyeko_web_2_0.jpg?itok=f3YtEjY9" alt="" loading="lazy" class="unloaded" width="108" height="108" /> </div> <div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0"> <div class="byline__name flex"> <a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/oryem-nyeko">Oryem Nyeko</a> </div> <div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Senior Researcher, Africa Division</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Disability Rights</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_uganda_Benon%20Kabale..jpeg?h=2737b949&amp;itok=1LIqxVwC" alt="Benon Kabale, left, participates during an event on mental health awareness during the Lubowa Community and Toastmasters Mental Health Run/Walk on November 2, 2024, in Lubowa, Kampala." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/news/2024/11/07/ugandan-court-hears-case-secluding-restraints" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">November 7, 2024</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">Dispatches</span> </div> <a href="/news/2024/11/07/ugandan-court-hears-case-secluding-restraints" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>Ugandan Court Hears Case on Secluding, Restraints</span> </a> <div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col"> <div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4"> <div class="byline__img flex h-16 w-16 min-w-16 mr-4 ml-0"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_bw/public/multimedia_images_2020/202003afr_oryem_nyeko_web_2_0.jpg?itok=f3YtEjY9" alt="" loading="lazy" class="unloaded" width="108" height="108" /> </div> <div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0"> <div class="byline__name flex"> <a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/oryem-nyeko">Oryem Nyeko</a> </div> <div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Senior Researcher, Africa Division</div> </div> </div> <div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4"> <div class="byline__img flex h-16 w-16 min-w-16 mr-4 ml-0"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_bw/public/media_2022/11/202210drd_kenya_elizabethkamundia.jpg?h=2155ee50&amp;itok=PD6fLk0Q" alt="" loading="lazy" class="unloaded" width="108" height="108" /> </div> <div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0"> <div class="byline__name flex"> <a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/elizabeth-kamundia">Elizabeth Kamundia</a> </div> <div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Director, Disability Rights Division</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto px-6 sm:px-8 md:pr-14 md:pl-24 x2l:px-0 x2l:mx-32 x3l:mx-auto"> <div class="grid-2-1-content x2l:flex lg:flex mx-auto justify-between "> <div class="grid-2 w-full flex-col lg:flex lg:w-3/5 lg:px-0 "> <div > <div class="mb-16 mt-12"> <div class="video-playlist"> <div class="block-header flex justify-between items-baseline pb-3 border-b border-gray-200 "> <h2 class="block-header__title font-sans media-list__title text-3xl font-bold leading-tight text-gray-800"> Videos </h2> <a href="/video-photos" class="text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 focus:text-blue-800 uppercase svg-right-5 text-sm link-icon font-sans font-medium" title=""> <span class="link-icon__text "> Watch more </span> <span class="sr-only"> Videos </span> <div class="icon fill-current w-2 inline-block"> <svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" > <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-chevron-right"></use> </svg> </div> </a> </div> <div class="tabs-vertical" data-tabs-vertical-id="1500927270"> <div class="tabs-vertical__main"> <div class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden" id="tabs-main--1500927270-1" role="tabpanel" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--1500927270-1" aria-hidden="true" > <div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape"> <div > <div > <div class="video overflow-hidden"> <div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video"> <div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto"> <div data-field="field-media-image"> <img srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=5b4nDbKS 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=7nP7P-rO 700w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xlarge/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=v4gR5rHd 1000w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=AveXyAb6 1400w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_3xl/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=BpUF1nQG 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 524px) 500px, (max-width: 768px) 700px, (max-width: 1024px) 1000px, (max-width: 1440px) 1400px, 100vw" width="700" height="393" data-responsive-image-style="16x9" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2023/11/2023EHR_Uganda_Pipeline_Clean.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=7nP7P-rO" alt="A farmer looks out at the Ugandan landscape." loading="lazy" /> </div> </div> <button class="video__icon js-video-hide-on-play cursor-pointer absolute h-16 w-16 video-position block z-20" aria-label="click to play video"> <div class="icon fill-current w-full inline-block"> <svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" > <title>Play Video</title> <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play"></use> </svg> </div> </button> <iframe class="video__iframe bg-black w-full h-full absolute" title="Resisting Fossil Fuels in Uganda " data-src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/07Q9lRx6zOc?rel=0;&autoplay=1;&enablejsapi=1" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen ></iframe> </div> <details class="video__transcript bg-gray-100 font-sans text-base p-2"> <summary>Read a text description of this video</summary> <div class="m-4"> <div data-field="field-video-transcript"><p><strong>Uganda</strong></p> <p><strong>"Nsubuga", Farmer</strong></p> <p>This is where &nbsp;the pipeline will pass.I am very worried because it is so close to my house and I don’t know what will happen.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>All along the route of the planned East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP), the echoes of communities voicing the same concerns. If built, the 1,443 kilometer pipeline would link the Tilenga and Kingfisher oil fields in western Uganda to the Tanzanian coast.</p> <p><strong>Diana Nabiruma, Africa Institute of Energy Governance</strong></p> <p>There is a lot of resistance against the EACOP because the Tilenga, Kingfisher, and EACOP oil projects are bad for people, are bad for nature, and are bad for climate change.</p> <p><strong>Maxwell Atuhura, Environmental Activist</strong></p> <p>I object the pipeline because it has displaced thousands and thousands of people without enabling them to regain their land elsewhere.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>TotalEnergies and the Chinese company CNOOC acquired the rights to develop</p> <p>the oil fields along with Ugandan and Tanzanian companies. Uganda has considerable renewable energy potential. It doesn’t need the pipeline.</p> <p><strong>"Nsubuga", Farmer</strong></p> <p>There were trees all over here but they were cut and the government isn’t saying</p> <p>anything about this.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>Like some 90% of farmers, Nsubuga accepted money in exchange for a plot of his land,but he described a process that was lengthy and confusing and many promises, including some assistance with the school fees, unkept.</p> <p><strong>"Nsubuga", Farmer</strong></p> <p>Over the years, the same coffee &nbsp;plants our grandparents had farmed helped pay the children school fees throughout the school year,but now this is not the case anymore and the children’s school fees are always going up.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>Problems around the relocation of the families’ graves, caused more resentment towards</p> <p>TotalEnergies.The compensation offered at the time wasn’t always enough for the</p> <p>traditional rituals to be conducted.</p> <p>Not far from here, Lubega is one of the few farmers who refused compensation</p> <p>from TotalEnergies.</p> <p><strong>"Lubega", Farmer</strong></p> <p>The first time they came they told us that a mature coffee tree will be valued at 33,000 Ugandan shillings (US$9). We told them that it takes a lot of &nbsp;time to grow coffee until it’s this big.You have to dig the pit, buy the seedlings, plant the coffee, so their valuation was unfair.</p> <p>That’s why I first refused to sign the contract. I don’t think the forms they brought were clear.</p> <p>I didn’t notice certain words, couldn’t read them. A lot was not clear.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>TotalEnergies promised farmers would not be worse off but those leaving their land have not</p> <p>been fairly compensated. The money received didn’t allow &nbsp;them to purchase land as fertile or as big in the same area. 100,000 people across Uganda and Tanzania will lose their land and livelihoods.</p> <p><strong>Maxwell Atuhura, Environmental Activist</strong></p> <p>People were dependent on their land for survival, schooling their children, medication and all sorts of income in their home. They lost it. And it was long-term, the families</p> <p>grew up being supported by that land. But one project is coming and</p> <p>taking it in just a few hours!</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>In a response to Human Rights Watch reporting about inadequate compensation, TotalEnergies said they continue to pay close attentionto respecting the rights of communities concerned</p> <p>and added they believe the compensation paid met the standard of full replacement value.</p> <p><strong>"Lubega", Farmer</strong></p> <p>Once the pipeline starts working, I don’t know if I will still be able to grow</p> <p>stuff like beans or coffee. I fear it will never be the same. Those who resist and those</p> <p>who defend them, risk arrest and continuous threats from the Ugandan authorities.</p> <p><strong>Diana Nabiruma, Africa Institute of Energy Governance</strong></p> <p>If you’re campaigning to stop the expansion of the fossil fuel industry, it is very difficult.</p> <p>More so if you’re working in a country such as Uganda where the civic space is repressed.</p> <p>Now when they realize that arrest &nbsp;can't stop you, then intimidation, threats,</p> <p>delegitimization,and other types of activities that aim at stopping the work that we do</p> <p>are perpetrated against us.</p> <p><strong>Maxwell Atuhura, Environmental Activist</strong></p> <p>The method of continuing has been silencing those who want to talk. &nbsp;They [Ugandan authorities] create fear to talk about these dangers to see that nobody else should</p> <p>talk about it.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>Jealousy, a farmer and a pastor from the northern part of the country, decided to take the fight against EACOP and TotalEnergies to France.</p> <p><strong>Jealousy, pastor and farmer</strong></p> <p>Then when I was coming back to my motherland Uganda, I reached at Entebbe airport,</p> <p>I was arrested, detained in jail for nine hours. &nbsp;And after I came back, I got</p> <p>intimidation calls from different people. They called me, I didn't know them,</p> <p>saying you’re sabotaging government,you’re sabotaging the oil project.</p> <p><strong>Narration</strong></p> <p>And while the farmers wonder what the futureholds for them, activists hope international</p> <p>financial backers will steer clear of supporting EACOP.</p> <p><strong>Diana Nabiruma, Africa Institute of Energy Governance</strong></p> <p>We would also like to see the international community ensuring that investments or money is flowing into the green economic sectors. It's not enough for them to take away funding from the fossil fuel sector. They must ensure that the funding that has been going to that sector flows to renewable energy and other green economic sectors so that Ugandans and people elsewhere,&nbsp; can prosper &nbsp;while conserving nature.</p> <p><strong>We can’t name the Ugandan filmmakers for security reasons. We would like to thank them and all the contributors who spoke with us. </strong></p> <p>&nbsp;</p></div> </div> </details> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden" id="tabs-main--1500927270-2" role="tabpanel" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--1500927270-2" aria-hidden="true" > <div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape"> <div > <div > <div class="video overflow-hidden"> <div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video"> <div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto"> <div data-field="field-media-image"> <img srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=YYYlF99K 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=f7Bp1gKF 700w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xlarge/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=38fvu10B 1000w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=AgGGa5Z9 1400w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_3xl/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=rdPAWZLq 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 524px) 500px, (max-width: 768px) 700px, (max-width: 1024px) 1000px, (max-width: 1440px) 1400px, 100vw" width="700" height="393" data-responsive-image-style="16x9" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2021/05/202105CRD_World_Covid19_and_Child_Labor_FINAL_Social_01.jpg?h=c673cd1c&amp;itok=f7Bp1gKF" alt="Child working" loading="lazy" /> </div> </div> <button class="video__icon js-video-hide-on-play cursor-pointer absolute h-16 w-16 video-position block z-20" aria-label="click to play video"> <div class="icon fill-current w-full inline-block"> <svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" > <title>Play Video</title> <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play"></use> </svg> </div> </button> <iframe class="video__iframe bg-black w-full h-full absolute" title="Covid-19&#039;s Impact on Children&#039;s Rights" data-src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/juPuqw0bWOI?rel=0;&autoplay=1;&enablejsapi=1" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen ></iframe> </div> <details class="video__transcript bg-gray-100 font-sans text-base p-2"> <summary>Read a text description of this video</summary> <div class="m-4"> <div data-field="field-video-transcript"><p>Over the last two decades, countries have made remarkable progress reducing child labor. Since 2000, the number of children in child labor has dropped by 94 million.&nbsp;</p> <p>In many countries, governments provided families with cash allowances, so that they could meet their needs without sending their children to work.&nbsp;</p> <p>But the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is reversing that progress.</p> <p>Families have lost jobs and income, and schools have closed.</p> <p>In countries like Nepal, Ghana, and Uganda, children have gone to work to help their families put food on the table.</p> <p>Many work long, grueling hours for very little pay, if they are paid at all.</p> <p>Some work under hazardous conditions, handling toxic mercury to process gold, or suffer injuries from working with dangerous tools.</p> <p>Once working, many children will never return to school.</p> <p>But child labor is not inevitable.</p> <p>Before the pandemic, cash allowances for families helped many countries reduce poverty and child labor rates.</p> <p>Now, governments should expand cash allowances to help support families hit hard by the pandemic, and to protect children’s rights to an adequate standard of living, to education, and to protection from child labor.</p></div> </div> </details> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden" id="tabs-main--1500927270-3" role="tabpanel" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--1500927270-3" aria-hidden="true" > <div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape"> <div > <div > <div class="video overflow-hidden"> <div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video"> <div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto"> <div data-field="field-media-image"> <img srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/multimedia_images_2018/201808afr_uganda_kasese_list.jpg?itok=S67alS2v 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2018/201808afr_uganda_kasese_list.jpg?itok=eQVGsXUe 700w, 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href="/report/2022/03/22/i-only-need-justice/unlawful-detention-and-abuse-unauthorized-places-detention"><span>“I Only Need Justice”</span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Unlawful Detention and Abuse in Unauthorized Places of Detention in Uganda</p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2022/03/202203africa_uganda_detention_main.jpg?h=e483f99a&amp;itok=cbqtdKsQ" alt="Ugandan soldiers patrol in Magere, Uganda, January 14, 2021. 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" loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/07/24/anti-corruption-protesters-arrested-uganda" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">June 21, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Commentary </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/06/21/africa-pre-primary-education-children-benefits-everyone"><span>Africa: Pre-Primary Education for Children Benefits Everyone</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/06/202406afr_uganda_kitante_primary_school.jpg?h=5a057fd2&amp;itok=qly6w5ma" alt="Children attending a pre-primary class at Kitante Primary School in Kampala, Uganda." loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/06/21/africa-pre-primary-education-children-benefits-everyone" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">June 12, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> News Release </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/06/12/uganda-lack-free-pre-primary-education-creates-lifelong-harm"><span>Uganda: Lack of Free Pre-Primary Education Creates Lifelong Harm</span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Ensure Universal Access to Early Learning</p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/05/202406africa_uganda_Kampala_KitanteNurserySchool.jpg?h=911f8b38&amp;itok=XOpEHaJp" alt="4 girls in a school classroom " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/06/12/uganda-lack-free-pre-primary-education-creates-lifelong-harm" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">June 7, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Statement </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/06/07/uganda-environmental-defender-detained"><span>Uganda: Environmental Defender Detained</span> </a> </h3> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">May 31, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Dispatches </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/05/31/us-imposes-sanctions-ex-ugandan-military-commander"><span>US Imposes Sanctions on Ex-Ugandan Military Commander</span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Uganda Should Investigate 2016 Massacre by Security Forces</p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/05/202405afr_uganda_Peter_Elwelu.jpg?h=d53150d8&amp;itok=39GX10YI" alt="Then-Brig. Gen. Peter Elwelu of Uganda Peoples’ Defence Forces gives an interview at Mbarara military base, Uganda, on February 7, 2014." loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/05/31/us-imposes-sanctions-ex-ugandan-military-commander" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">April 29, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Commentary </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/04/29/environment-defenders-face-new-wave-oppression"><span>Environment Defenders Face New Wave of Oppression</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/04/202404ehr_australia_climate_protest.jpg?h=d6ba6ca9&amp;itok=y-3PcsLW" alt="Protesters rally in support of climate activist Deanna &quot;Violet&quot; Coco, who was sentenced to jail for helping to block the Sydney Harbour Bridge, outside the Downing Centre court building in Sydney, Australia, December 13, 2022. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/04/29/environment-defenders-face-new-wave-oppression" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">April 16, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Commentary </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/04/16/insurance-firms-should-shun-east-african-crude-oil-pipeline"><span>Insurance Firms Should Shun the East African Crude Oil Pipeline</span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">The project is already devastating local communities and will contribute to climate change if completed.</p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2023/12/202312africa_uganda_wr.jpg?h=5a52db51&amp;itok=kG_xewyS" alt="A Ugandan activist participates in a demonstration over proposed plans by Total Energies and the Ugandan government to build the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP), in Kampala, Uganda September 15, 2023. REUTERS / Abubaker Lubowa" loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/04/16/insurance-firms-should-shun-east-african-crude-oil-pipeline" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">April 4, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> News Release </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/04/04/uganda-court-upholds-anti-homosexuality-act"><span>Uganda: Court Upholds Anti-Homosexuality Act  </span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Entrenches Discrimination, Enhances Risk of Anti-LGBT Violence  </p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2023/06/202306afr_kenya_uganda_lgbtq_refugees.jpg?h=90d10537&amp;itok=ZUwUguFQ" alt="Gay Ugandan refugees who fled from their country to neighboring Kenya, return after shopping for food in Nairobi, Kenya, June 11, 2020." loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" /> </div> <a href="/news/2024/04/04/uganda-court-upholds-anti-homosexuality-act" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0"> <article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end "> <div class="media-block__content"> <div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700"> <span class="media-block__date">March 21, 2024</span> <span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif"> Dispatches </span> </div> <h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1"> <a href="/news/2024/03/21/ugandan-appeals-court-shutters-lgbt-rights-group"><span>Ugandan Appeals Court Shutters LGBT Rights Group</span> </a> </h3> <p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Decision Threatens Civic Space, Reinforces State-Sponsored Homophobia</p> </div> <div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24"> <div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/03/202403afr_lgbt_uganda_smug.JPG?h=278c4d67&amp;itok=S8YWrl05" alt="Pepe Onziema (L), Frank Mugisha (C), from SMUG and UNAIDS representative Tseday Alemseged before the hearing of the petition challenging the Anti Homosexuality Act, Kampala,Uganda, December 13, 2023. 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