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1418 — Wikipédia
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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1418" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1418"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 1418</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1418-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1418" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1418"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 1418</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1418-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1418</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 144 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">144 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1418 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1418 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۱۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴۱۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE" title="১৪১৮ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪১৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৪১৮ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৪১৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418." title="1418. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1418." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1418 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1418 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%D9%A1%D9%A8" title="١٤١٨ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤١٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۱۸ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴۱۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%E5%B9%B4" title="1418年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1418年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="१४१८ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४१८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418." title="1418. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1418." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1418 (almanak jilyen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1418 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%E5%B9%B4" title="1418年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1418年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1418 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1418 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%EB%85%84" title="1418년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1418년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_m." title="1418 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1418 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418._gads" title="1418. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1418. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="१४१८ – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४१८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १४१८ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १४१८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_%D0%B8" title="1418 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1418 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84%E1%81%81%E1%81%88" title="၁၄၁၈ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄၁၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B1%DB%B8" title="۱۴۱۸ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴۱۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="सन् १४१८ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १४१८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୪୧୮ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪୧୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1418-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1418-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="१४१८ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१४१८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1418 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1418 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="१४१८ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४१८" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – sarde" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%D8%B9" title="1418ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1418ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1418" title="Соли 1418 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1418" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1961" title="พ.ศ. 1961 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1961" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1418 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1418 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%D8%A1" title="1418ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1418ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%E5%B9%B4" title="1418年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1418年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418" title="1418 – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1418" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%E5%B9%B4" title="1418年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1418年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418_n%C3%AE" title="1418 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1418 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1418%E5%B9%B4" title="1418年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1418年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6201#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/1418" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1418" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1418"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=1418&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1418</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">calendrier julien</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg/220px-Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg/330px-Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg/440px-Vigiles_du_roi_Charles_VII_51.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1930" data-file-height="2331" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a> : les <a href="/wiki/Bourguignons" title="Bourguignons">Bourguignons</a> entrent dans Paris.</div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a> <a href="/wiki/1416" title="1416">1416</a> <a href="/wiki/1417" title="1417">1417</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1418</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1419" title="1419">1419</a> <a href="/wiki/1420" title="1420">1420</a> <a href="/wiki/1421" title="1421">1421</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1380" title="Années 1380">1380</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1390" title="Années 1390">1390</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1400" title="Années 1400">1400</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1410" title="Années 1410">1410</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1420" title="Années 1420">1420</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1430" title="Années 1430">1430</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1440" title="Années 1440">1440</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><a href="/wiki/1418_en_arts_plastiques" title="1418 en arts plastiques">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small> et Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1418_en_musique_classique" title="1418 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color: #FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:2.5em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418_en_science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1418 en science (page inexistante)">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; background-color:none !important;background:none !important;; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1418_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1418 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1418</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_samedi" title="Année commune commençant un samedi">commence un samedi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_f%C3%A9vrier" title="7 février">7 février</a> : début de la révolte de <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_Loi" class="mw-redirect" title="Lê Loi">Lê Loi</a> contre la domination <a href="/wiki/Chine" title="Chine">chinoise</a> au <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Viêt Nam">Viêt Nam</a><sup id="cite_ref-Luguern_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Luguern-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_ao%C3%BBt" title="10 août">10 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Abdication" title="Abdication">abdication</a> de <a href="/wiki/Taejong" title="Taejong">Taejong</a>, roi de la dynastie <a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e" title="Corée">coréenne</a> <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Chos%C5%8Fn" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastie Chosŏn">Chosŏn</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Avènement de <a href="/wiki/Sejong_le_Grand" title="Sejong le Grand">Sejong le Grand</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_ao%C3%BBt" title="12 août">12 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>, occupé par le Portugal depuis <a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a>, est attaqué conjointement par terre et par mer par les Maures de <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Grenade" title="Royaume de Grenade">Grenade</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Maroc" title="Maroc">Maroc</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Une expédition de secours conduite par les infants <a href="/wiki/Henri_le_Navigateur" title="Henri le Navigateur">Henri</a> et <a href="/wiki/Jean,_infant_de_Portugal,_3eme_conn%C3%A9table_de_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean, infant de Portugal, 3eme connétable de Portugal">Jean</a>, parvient à lever le siège. <ul><li>De retour de Ceuta, le prince portugais <a href="/wiki/Henri_le_Navigateur" title="Henri le Navigateur">Henri le Navigateur</a>, fils cadet du roi <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_Ier_de_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Ier de Portugal"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></span> de Portugal</a></span>, lance les premiers voyages d'exploration portugais. Il décide de découvrir et d’évangéliser les populations noires du <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>. Installé à <a href="/wiki/Sagres_(Vila_do_Bispo)" title="Sagres (Vila do Bispo)">Sagres</a>, il engage plusieurs navigateurs chargés d’explorer le littoral occidental de l’<a href="/wiki/Afrique" title="Afrique">Afrique</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La noblesse s’oppose à cette politique, qui est soutenue par la bourgeoisie.</li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>Le <a href="/wiki/Djaghata%C3%AFdes" title="Djaghataïdes">Djaghataïde</a> Vaïs-khan règne sur le <a href="/wiki/Bassin_du_Tarim" title="Bassin du Tarim">bassin du Tarim</a> et sur l’<a href="/wiki/Ili" title="Ili">Ili</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Asie_centrale" title="Asie centrale">Asie centrale</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1428" title="1428">1428</a>). Il travaille à l’irrigation de l’oasis de <a href="/wiki/Tourfan" title="Tourfan">Tourfan</a> et lutte contre les <a href="/wiki/O%C3%AFrats" title="Oïrats">Oïrats</a> qui le font prisonnier à deux reprises<sup id="cite_ref-Grousset_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grousset-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31_janvier" title="31 janvier">31 janvier</a> : <span><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Ier_de_Valachie" title="Mihail Ier de Valachie"><span class="nowrap">Mihail <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></span> de Valachie</a></span> devient voïévode de <a href="/wiki/Valachie_(principaut%C3%A9)" class="mw-redirect" title="Valachie (principauté)">Valachie</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1420" title="1420">1420</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" title="Jacqueline de Bavière">Jacqueline de Bavière</a>, héritière du <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Hainaut" title="Comté de Hainaut">Hainaut</a>, de la <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Hollande" title="Comté de Hollande">Hollande</a>, de la <a href="/wiki/Frise_(province)" title="Frise (province)">Frise</a> et de la <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A9lande" title="Zélande">Zélande</a> (<a href="/wiki/1417" title="1417">1417</a>) épouse à <a href="/wiki/La_Haye" title="La Haye">La Haye</a> <span><a href="/wiki/Jean_IV_de_Brabant" title="Jean IV de Brabant"><span class="nowrap">Jean <abbr class="abbr" title="4"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">IV</span></abbr></span> de Brabant</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_mars" title="22 mars">22 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Flamel" title="Nicolas Flamel">Nicolas Flamel</a> mourut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_avril" title="22 avril">22 avril</a> : fermeture du <a href="/wiki/Concile_de_Constance" title="Concile de Constance">concile de Constance</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_mai" title="2 mai">2 mai</a> : publication par <span class="nowrap">Martin <abbr class="abbr" title="5"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">V</span></abbr></span> des <a href="/wiki/Concordat" title="Concordat">concordats</a> de Constance entre le <a href="/wiki/Saint-Si%C3%A8ge" title="Saint-Siège">Saint-Siège</a> et les différentes nations (<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mai" title="16 mai">16 mai</a> : le pape <span><a href="/wiki/Martin_V" title="Martin V"><span class="nowrap">Martin <abbr class="abbr" title="5"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">V</span></abbr></span></a></span> part pour Rome où il entre le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1420-10-01" data-sort-value="1420-10-01">22 septembre 1420</time> après un séjour à <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Genève">Genève</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Mantoue" title="Mantoue">Mantoue</a> (fin octobre) puis à <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_mai" title="21 mai">21 mai</a> : l’humaniste italien <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Paolo_Vergerio_l%27Ancien" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietro Paolo Vergerio l'Ancien">Pietro Paolo Vergerio l'Ancien</a> quitte <a href="/wiki/Constance_(Allemagne)" title="Constance (Allemagne)">Constance</a> pour <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Buda</a> avec l'empereur <a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_du_Saint-Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier du Saint-Empire">Sigismond</a> et devient son secrétaire<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a> : prise de Paris par <a href="/wiki/Jean_sans_Peur" title="Jean sans Peur">Jean sans Peur</a>, duc de Bourgogne. Dans la nuit du <a href="/wiki/28_mai" title="28 mai">28</a> au <a href="/wiki/29_mai" title="29 mai">29 mai</a>, un certain Perrinet Le Clair, fils d’un marchand de fer, ouvre à <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Villiers_de_L%27Isle-Adam" title="Jean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam">Jean de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam</a>, capitaine bourguignon, la <a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Germain" class="mw-redirect" title="Porte Saint-Germain">porte Saint-Germain</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lurine_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lurine-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_juin" title="1er juin"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juin</a> : le dauphin <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles VII de France">Charles</a> s'enfuit de Paris pour se réfugier à <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> où il est le <a href="/wiki/21_juin" title="21 juin">21</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vallet_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vallet-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_juin" title="12 juin">12 juin</a> : les bouchers de Paris forcent les portes des prisons et égorgent tous les <a href="/wiki/Armagnacs" title="Armagnacs">Armagnacs</a> détenus, dont <span><a href="/wiki/Bernard_VII_d%27Armagnac" title="Bernard VII d'Armagnac"><span class="nowrap">Bernard <abbr class="abbr" title="7"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">VII</span></abbr></span> d'Armagnac</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Lurine_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lurine-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Massacre de deux mille personnes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_juin" title="24 juin">24 juin</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Dauphin_(titre)" title="Dauphin (titre)">dauphin</a>, de sa propre autorité, prend le titre de <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gent_de_France" title="Régent de France">régent du royaume de France</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En septembre, il institue par <a href="/wiki/Lettres_patentes" title="Lettres patentes">lettres patentes</a> le parlement à <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_juillet" title="14 juillet">14 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Isabeau_de_Bavi%C3%A8re" title="Isabeau de Bavière">Isabeau de Bavière</a> et <a href="/wiki/Jean_sans_Peur" title="Jean sans Peur">Jean sans Peur</a> entrent à <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_juillet" title="25 juillet">25 juillet</a> : réunion du <a href="/wiki/Parlement_de_Paris" title="Parlement de Paris">Parlement de Paris</a> dominé par les <a href="/wiki/Bourguignons" title="Bourguignons">Bourguignons</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_juillet" title="29 juillet">29 juillet</a> : les Anglais entament le <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Rouen_(1418)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siège de Rouen (1418)">siège de Rouen</a> qui s'achèvera le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1419-01-28" data-sort-value="1419-01-28">19 janvier 1419</time><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_ao%C3%BBt" title="21 août">21 août</a> au <a href="/wiki/30_ao%C3%BBt" title="30 août">30 août</a> : nouveaux massacres d'<a href="/wiki/Armagnacs" title="Armagnacs">Armagnacs</a>, à la <a href="/wiki/Bastille" title="Bastille">Bastille</a> et dans les <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_prisons_de_Paris_sous_la_R%C3%A9volution" title="Liste des prisons de Paris sous la Révolution">prisons de Paris</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vallet_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vallet-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_ao%C3%BBt" title="22 août">22 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Cherbourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherbourg">Cherbourg</a> se rend aux Anglais<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_septembre" title="16 septembre">16 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Saint-Maur_(1418)" title="Traité de Saint-Maur (1418)">traité de Saint-Maur</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vallet_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vallet-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_d%C3%A9cembre" title="11 décembre">11 décembre</a> : le <a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A9mont" title="Piémont">Piémont</a> est définitivement incorporé aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_de_Savoie" title="États de Savoie">États de Savoie</a> à la mort de <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Savoie-Acha%C3%AFe" title="Louis de Savoie-Achaïe">Louis de Savoie-Achaïe </a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21_septembre" title="21 septembre">21 septembre</a> : création d'un Parlement de Poitiers par l'ordonnance de <a href="/wiki/Niort" title="Niort">Niort</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vallet_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vallet-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1418"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1418" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1418">Naissances en 1418</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1418" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1418"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Naissance_en_1418" title="Naissance en 1418">Naissance en 1418</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1418"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1418"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1418" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1418">Décès en 1418</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1418" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1418"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1418" title="Décès en 1418">Décès en 1418</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Luguern-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Luguern_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Luguern1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joël_Luguern1997">Joël Luguern, <cite class="italique">Le Viêt-nam</cite>, Karthala Éditions, <time>1997</time>, 333 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86537-643-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86537-643-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86537-643-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=I3JC8MT_iqcC&pg=PA80">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Vi%C3%AAt-nam&rft.pub=Karthala+%C3%89ditions&rft.aulast=Luguern&rft.aufirst=Jo%C3%ABl&rft.date=1997&rft.tpages=333&rft.isbn=978-2-86537-643-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1418"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ekoreajournal.net/upload/pdf/PDF4649">King Taejong as a Statesman KOREA JOURNAL / WINTER 2006</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=4ap0cb4u6wkC&q=%2212+de+Agosto+de+1418+%22&pgis=1"><i>Libro de Ceuta</i>, par Centro de Hijos de Ceuta, 1928</a>. La date du dimanche 13 août 1419 est également donnée</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=br0BAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA345"><i>Nouvelles annales des voyages</i>, publié par Gide fils, 1868</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grousset-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Grousset_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Grousset1938"><span class="ouvrage" id="René_Grousset1938"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Grousset" title="René Grousset">René Grousset</a>, <cite class="italique">L’empire des steppes, Attila, Gengis-Khan, Tamerlan</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Payot_(%C3%A9ditions)" class="mw-redirect" title="Payot (éditions)">Payot</a>, 1938, quatrième édition, 1965, (.pdf) 669 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1522/24883187">présentation en ligne</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/grousset_rene/empire_des_steppes/grousset_steppes.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%E2%80%99empire+des+steppes%2C+Attila%2C+Gengis-Khan%2C+Tamerlan&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Payot&rft.aulast=Grousset&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9&rft.date=1965&rft.tpages=%28.pdf%29+669&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1418"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=_dwUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA16"><i>Rumanian studies 1980-1986</i>, de Keith Hitchins</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=lYIPAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA610&lpg=PA610"><i>Histoire des ducs de Bourgogne de la Maison de Valois, 1364-1477</i>, par Prosper Brugière de Barante</a> Société Typographique Belge, Adolphe Wahlen et Compagnie, 1838</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=uTcBAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA267"><i>Les réformateurs avant la Réforme, Jean Hus et le Concile de Constance</i></a>, par <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Paul_%C3%89mile_Boisnormand_de_Bonnechose" class="mw-redirect" title="François Paul Émile Boisnormand de Bonnechose">François Paul Émile Boisnormand de Bonnechose</a>, 1853</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=gT4QAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA433"><i>Histoire universelle</i>, par Augustin Calmet</a> Éditeur J. R. Doulssecker, 1768</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=hzECAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA266"><i>Histoire de la religion et des papes</i>, par T. F. X. Hunkler</a> Éditeur Barbon Freres, 1844</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="McManamon1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="John_M._McManamon1996">John M. McManamon, <cite class="italique">Pierpaolo Vergerio the Elder : The Humanist as Orator</cite>, Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, <time>1996</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9780866982047" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9780866982047"><span class="nowrap">9780866982047</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=rXliAAAAMAAJ&dq=1418&pg=PA153">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pierpaolo+Vergerio+the+Elder+%3A+The+Humanist+as+Orator&rft.pub=Medieval+%26+Renaissance+Texts+%26+Studies&rft.aulast=McManamon&rft.aufirst=John+M.&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780866982047&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1418"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lurine-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lurine_12-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lurine_12-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=LyAoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA37"><i>Les rues de Paris</i>, par Louis Lurine</a> Éditeur G. Kugelmann, 1844</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vallet-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vallet_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vallet_13-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vallet_13-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Vallet_13-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=m5FWAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA107"><i>Histoire de Charles VII</i>, par Auguste Vallet de Viriville</a> Éditeur Vve J. Renouard, 1863</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=HcoWAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA36"><i>Histoire de l'ancien gouvernement de la France</i>, par Henri Boulainvilliers, 1727</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=ttEGAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA114"><i>Histoire de la Bastille</i></a>, par Auguste Jean François Arnould, <a href="/wiki/Jules-%C3%89douard_Alboize_de_Pujol" title="Jules-Édouard Alboize de Pujol">Jules-Édouard Alboize de Pujol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Maquet" title="Auguste Maquet">Auguste Maquet</a>, 1844</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=o7983pLeOXAC&pg=PA24"><i>Histoire du Parlement de Paris</i>, par Edouard Maugis</a> Ayer Publishing <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8337-2301-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8337-2301-7"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8337-2301-7</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=-CjfmiVja-8C&pg=PA43"><i>Histoire de Rouen</i></a>, par <a href="/wiki/Henry_Deca%C3%ABns" title="Henry Decaëns">Henry Decaëns</a>, Éditions Jean-paul Gisserot, 2003 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-87747-636-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-87747-636-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-87747-636-2</span></a>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=cTUOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA47"><i>Siége et prise de Rouen par les Anglais</i></a>, par <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Puiseux" title="Léon Puiseux">Léon Puiseux</a>, 1867</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=b00PAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA2-PA154"><i>Recherches historiques sur le département de l'Ain</i>, par Antoine Charles Nicolas de Lateyssonnière, 1843</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1418&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1418/">L’année 1418</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" 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