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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Lista+%C3%B6ver+floder+efter+%C3%A5lder" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Lista+%C3%B6ver+floder+efter+%C3%A5lder" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Lista+%C3%B6ver+floder+efter+%C3%A5lder" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Lista+%C3%B6ver+floder+efter+%C3%A5lder" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Fastställande_av_ålder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fastställande_av_ålder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Fastställande av ålder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fastställande_av_ålder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lista_över_några_av_världens_äldsta_floder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lista_över_några_av_världens_äldsta_floder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lista över några av världens äldsta floder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lista_över_några_av_världens_äldsta_floder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lista över floder efter ålder</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 1 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rivers_by_age" title="List of rivers by age – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of rivers by age" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6636596#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&oldid=54678630" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&id=54678630&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLista_%25C3%25B6ver_floder_efter_%25C3%25A5lder"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLista_%25C3%25B6ver_floder_efter_%25C3%25A5lder"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Lista+%C3%B6ver+floder+efter+%C3%A5lder"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6636596" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><p>Detta är en utvald lista över de äldsta <a href="/wiki/Flod" title="Flod">floderna</a> på <a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">Jorden</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fastställande_av_ålder"><span id="Fastst.C3.A4llande_av_.C3.A5lder"></span>Fastställande av ålder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fastställande av ålder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fastställande av ålder"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Åldern på en flod är svår att fastställa. I allmänhet uppskattas dess ålder genom åldern på berget den passerar. Åldern på havet eller oceanen som floden så småningom strömmar ut i kan vara irrelevant. Till exempel är flera floder på den östra sidan av <a href="/wiki/Appalacherna" title="Appalacherna">Appalacherna</a> äldre än Atlanten.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2015-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> Om en flod helt genomkorsar en bergskedja betyder detta oftast att floden åtminstone har funnits sen tidpunkten då bergskedjan skapades. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lista_över_några_av_världens_äldsta_floder"><span id="Lista_.C3.B6ver_n.C3.A5gra_av_v.C3.A4rldens_.C3.A4ldsta_floder"></span>Lista över några av världens äldsta floder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Lista över några av världens äldsta floder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Lista över några av världens äldsta floder"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"> </td> <td align="right"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> <th colspan="6" align="center">Färgnyckel för <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontinent">kontinenter</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCCCFF"><a href="/wiki/Afrikas_geografi" title="Afrikas geografi">Afrika</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFFFAA"><a href="/wiki/Asiens_geografi" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiens geografi">Asien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCFF66"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceaniens_geografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oceaniens geografi [inte skriven än]">Oceanien</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFC0CB"><a href="/wiki/Europas_geografi" title="Europas geografi">Europa</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordamerikas_geografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordamerikas geografi [inte skriven än]">Nordamerika</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#FFD39B"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydamerikas_geografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sydamerikas geografi [inte skriven än]">Sydamerika</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Flod" title="Flod">Flod</a> </th> <th>Ålder (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Miljoner_%C3%A5r_sedan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miljoner år sedan [inte skriven än]">Ma</a>) </th> <th>Utflöde </th> <th>Viktigaste kriteriet för ålder </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFF66"><a href="/wiki/Finke_River" title="Finke River">Finke</a> </td> <td>350-400 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eyresj%C3%B6n" title="Eyresjön">Eyresjön</a> <br /> (intermittent) </td> <td>Fördaterar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Springs-orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Springs-orogenesen [inte skriven än]">Alice Springs-orogenesen</a>; flera andra mindre floder i <a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> är av samma ålder.<sup id="cite_ref-wfrc70_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wfrc70-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hhs01_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hhs01-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFC0CB"><a href="/wiki/Maas" title="Maas">Maas</a> </td> <td>320-340 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B6n" title="Nordsjön">Nordsjön</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paleozoikum" title="Paleozoikum">Paleozoikum</a>, genomkorsar <a href="/wiki/Ardennerna" title="Ardennerna">Ardennerna</a> under hercyniska orogenesen (se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variskiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variskiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">variskiska orogenesen</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><a href="/wiki/Ohiofloden" title="Ohiofloden">New</a> </td> <td>260-325 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohiofloden" title="Ohiofloden">Kanawha River</a> </td> <td>Genomkorsar <a href="/wiki/Appalacherna" title="Appalacherna">Appalacherna</a>, bildade av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variskiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variskiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">variskiska orogenesen</a>, 320-340 ma.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><a href="/wiki/Susquehanna" title="Susquehanna">Susquehanna</a> </td> <td>260-325 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_Bay" title="Chesapeake Bay">Chesapeake Bay</a> </td> <td>Genomkorsar <a href="/wiki/Appalacherna" title="Appalacherna">Appalacherna</a>, bildade av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variskiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variskiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">variskiska orogenesen</a>, 320-340 ma.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Broad_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="French Broad River [inte skriven än]">French Broad</a> </td> <td>260-325 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennesseefloden" title="Tennesseefloden">Tennesseefloden</a> </td> <td>Genomkorsar <a href="/wiki/Appalacherna" title="Appalacherna">Appalacherna</a>, bildade av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variskiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variskiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">variskiska orogenesen</a>, 320-340 ma. Floderna New, <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna" title="Susquehanna">Susquehanna</a> och French Broad är de enda signifikanta floderna som helt genomkorsar Appalachernas kärna; <a href="/wiki/Hudsonfloden" title="Hudsonfloden">Hudsonfloden</a> är av senare geologisk ursprung.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFC0CB"><a href="/wiki/Rhen" title="Rhen">Rhen</a> </td> <td>240 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B6n" title="Nordsjön">Nordsjön</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trias" title="Trias">Trias</a>, möjligen äldre om den genomkorsade bergen som lyftes upp under hercyniska orogenesen (se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Variskiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Variskiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">variskiska orogenesen</a>) utöver berg som bildades under <a href="/wiki/Eocen" title="Eocen">eocen</a> med <a href="/wiki/Alperna" title="Alperna">Alperna</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Miocen" title="Miocen">miocen</a> med övre <a href="/wiki/Rhendalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhendalen">Rhendalen</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCCCFF"><a href="/wiki/Save" title="Save">Save</a> </td> <td>205 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiska_Oceanen" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiska Oceanen">Indiska Oceanen</a> </td> <td>Bildas när <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> bröts upp och skapade en klyfta.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFD39B"><a href="/wiki/Amazonfloden" title="Amazonfloden">Amazonfloden</a> </td> <td>200 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlanten" title="Atlanten">Atlanten</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jura_(period)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jura (period)">Jura</a>, men den tycks ha flutit i motsatt riktning som en förlängning av <a href="/wiki/Kongofloden" title="Kongofloden">Kongofloden</a>, det vill säga långt före bildandet av <a href="/wiki/Anderna" title="Anderna">Anderna</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFAA"><a href="/wiki/Amur" title="Amur">Amur</a> </td> <td>125 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ochotska_havet" title="Ochotska havet">Ochotska havet</a> </td> <td>Har påvisats existera åtminstone sedan <a href="/wiki/Krita_(geologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Krita (geologi)">krita</a>, men korsar berg som är ännu äldre.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFF66"><a href="/wiki/Macleay_River" title="Macleay River">Macleay</a> </td> <td>80 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tasmanhavet" title="Tasmanhavet">Tasmanhavet</a> </td> <td>Fördaterar upplyftandet av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Escarpment,_Australien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Escarpment, Australien [inte skriven än]">Great Escarpment</a>, Australien.<sup id="cite_ref-future_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-future-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFF66"><a href="/wiki/Murrumbidgee" title="Murrumbidgee">Murrumbidgee</a> </td> <td>75 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Murray_(flod)" title="Murray (flod)">Murray</a> </td> <td>Fördaterar upplyftandet av <a href="/wiki/Australiska_alperna" title="Australiska alperna">Australiska alperna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-future_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-future-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><a href="/wiki/Coloradofloden" title="Coloradofloden">Coloradofloden</a> </td> <td>75 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Californiaviken" title="Californiaviken">Californiaviken</a> </td> <td>Upplyftning under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laramidiska_orogenesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laramidiska orogenesen [inte skriven än]">Laramidiska orogenesen</a>, se även avsnittet geologi i <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon" title="Grand Canyon">Grand Canyon</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCCCFF"><a href="/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen">Nilen</a> </td> <td>65- <br /> 75 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Medelhavet" title="Medelhavet">Medelhavet</a> </td> <td>65-75 för sektionen <a href="/wiki/Sudd_(tr%C3%A4skmark)" title="Sudd (träskmark)">Sudd</a>; resten av floden är endast en eller två ma.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFC0CB"><a href="/wiki/Themsen" title="Themsen">Themsen</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B6n" title="Nordsjön">Nordsjön</a> </td> <td>Perioden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thanetium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thanetium [inte skriven än]">thanetium</a> under sen <a href="/wiki/Paleocen" title="Paleocen">paleocen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFAA"><a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a> <br /> </td> <td>45 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arabiska_Havet" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabiska Havet">Arabiska Havet</a> </td> <td>Källa i <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> och <a href="/wiki/Karakoram" title="Karakoram">Karakorambergen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFAA"><a href="/wiki/Yangtze" title="Yangtze">Yangtze</a> <br /> </td> <td>23- <br /> 36,5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96stkinesiska_havet" title="Östkinesiska havet">Östkinesiska havet</a> </td> <td>Efterdaterar formationen av <a href="/wiki/De_tre_ravinerna" title="De tre ravinerna">De tre ravinerna</a> (36,5 ma).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a href="/wiki/Engelskspr%C3%A5kiga_Wikipedia" title="Engelskspråkiga Wikipedia">engelskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rivers_by_age">List of rivers by age</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_rivers_by_age&oldid=680669986">28 oktober 2015</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wfrc70-1"><a href="#cite_ref-wfrc70_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFWells_AT,_Forman_DJ,_Ranford_LC,_Cook_PJ1970">Wells AT, Forman DJ, Ranford LC, Cook PJ (1970). ”Geology of the Amadeus Basin, Central Australia”. <i>Bureau of Mineral Resources, Australia, Bulletin</i> 100.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Geology+of+the+Amadeus+Basin%2C+Central+Australia&rft.jtitle=Bureau+of+Mineral+Resources%2C+Australia%2C+Bulletin&rft.aulast=Wells+AT%2C+Forman+DJ%2C+Ranford+LC%2C+Cook+PJ&rft.au=Wells+AT%2C+Forman+DJ%2C+Ranford+LC%2C+Cook+PJ&rft.date=1970&rft.volume=100&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <br /> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hhs01-2"><a href="#cite_ref-hhs01_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFHaines_PW,_Hand_M,_Sandiford_M2001">Haines PW, Hand M, Sandiford M (2001). ”Palaeozoic synorogenic sedimentation in central and northern Australia: a review of distribution and timing with implications for the evolution of intracontinental orogens”. <i>Australian Journal of Earth Sciences</i> 48 (6): sid. 911–928. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1440-0952.2001.00909.x">10.1046/j.1440-0952.2001.00909.x</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Palaeozoic+synorogenic+sedimentation+in+central+and+northern+Australia%3A+a+review+of+distribution+and+timing+with+implications+for+the+evolution+of+intracontinental+orogens&rft.jtitle=Australian+Journal+of+Earth+Sciences&rft.aulast=Haines+PW%2C+Hand+M%2C+Sandiford+M&rft.au=Haines+PW%2C+Hand+M%2C+Sandiford+M&rft.date=2001&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B911%E2%80%93928&rft_id=info:doi/10.1046%2Fj.1440-0952.2001.00909.x&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1440-0952.2001.00909.x">Abstract</a> <br /> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book"> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.be/books?id=RQRdOc3iaHYC&pg=PA357&lpg=PA357">Environmental History of the Rhine-Meuse Delta</a></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.be/books?id=RQRdOc3iaHYC&pg=PA357&lpg=PA357">http://books.google.be/books?id=RQRdOc3iaHYC&pg=PA357&lpg=PA357</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Environmental+History+of+the+Rhine-Meuse+Delta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.be%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRQRdOc3iaHYC%26pg%3DPA357%26lpg%3DPA357&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMary_S._Biswal">Mary S. Biswal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2014SE/webprogram/Paper237328.html">”Tertiary origin of the Appalachian Mountains”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2014SE/webprogram/Paper237328.html">https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2014SE/webprogram/Paper237328.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Tertiary+origin+of+the+Appalachian+Mountains&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Mary+S.+Biswal&rft.au=Mary+S.+Biswal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgsa.confex.com%2Fgsa%2F2014SE%2Fwebprogram%2FPaper237328.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005329/http://nywea.org/clearwaters/09-1-spring/04-Historical.pdf">”Historical Look at the Susquehanna River Watershed”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nywea.org/clearwaters/09-1-spring/04-Historical.pdf">Clearwaters, Spring 2009, originalet</a> den 26 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005329/http://nywea.org/clearwaters/09-1-spring/04-Historical.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005329/http://nywea.org/clearwaters/09-1-spring/04-Historical.pdf</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Historical+Look+at+the+Susquehanna+River+Watershed&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120426005329%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fnywea.org%2Fclearwaters%2F09-1-spring%2F04-Historical.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903142809/http://www.epa.gov/region4/superfund/images/nplmedia/pdfs/ecumlncrodou2.pdf">”U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, Atlanta, GA, Record of Decision: Overview of Site (p. 14)”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/region4/superfund/images/nplmedia/pdfs/ecumlncrodou2.pdf">originalet</a> den 3 september 2014<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903142809/http://www.epa.gov/region4/superfund/images/nplmedia/pdfs/ecumlncrodou2.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20140903142809/http://www.epa.gov/region4/superfund/images/nplmedia/pdfs/ecumlncrodou2.pdf</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=U.S.+Environmental+Protection+Agency%2C+Region+4%2C+Atlanta%2C+GA%2C+Record+of+Decision%3A+Overview+of+Site+%28p.+14%29&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20140903142809%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fregion4%2Fsuperfund%2Fimages%2Fnplmedia%2Fpdfs%2Fecumlncrodou2.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMoore,_Cotterill,_Broderick,_Plowes2006">Moore, Cotterill, Broderick, Plowes (2006). <i><span>Landscape evolution in Zimbabwe from the Permian to present, with implications for kimberlite prospecting</span></i>. South African Journal of Geology</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Landscape+evolution+in+Zimbabwe+from+the+Permian+to+present%2C+with+implications+for+kimberlite+prospecting&rft.aulast=Moore%2C+Cotterill%2C+Broderick%2C+Plowes&rft.au=Moore%2C+Cotterill%2C+Broderick%2C+Plowes&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=South+African+Journal+of+Geology&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFPotter,_Paul_Edwin_&_Hamblin,_W._Kenneth">Potter, Paul Edwin & Hamblin, W. Kenneth. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130708193907/http://www.geology.byu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Volume-48-2006.pdf">”Big Rivers Worldwide”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geology.byu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Volume-48-2006.pdf">originalet</a> den 8 juli 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130708193907/http://www.geology.byu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Volume-48-2006.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20130708193907/http://www.geology.byu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Volume-48-2006.pdf</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Big+Rivers+Worldwide&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Potter%2C+Paul+Edwin+%26+Hamblin%2C+W.+Kenneth&rft.au=Potter%2C+Paul+Edwin+%26+Hamblin%2C+W.+Kenneth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130708193907%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.geology.byu.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2011%2F11%2FVolume-48-2006.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-future-9">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-future_9-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-future_9-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFFlannery,_Tim">Flannery, Tim. <i><span>The Future Eaters; An Ecological History of the Australasian Lands and Peoples p. 78 <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0802139434" title="Special:Bokkällor/0802139434">ISBN 0802139434</a></span></i></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Future+Eaters%3B+An+Ecological+History+of+the+Australasian+Lands+and+Peoples+p.+78+%5B%5BSpecial%3ABokk%C3%A4llor%2F0802139434%7CISBN+0802139434%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Flannery%2C+Tim&rft.au=Flannery%2C+Tim&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303210126/https://www.utdallas.edu/geosciences/remsens/Nile/geology.html">”Introduction to the Nile”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.utdallas.edu/geosciences/remsens/Nile/geology.html">originalet</a> den 3 mars 2016<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303210126/https://www.utdallas.edu/geosciences/remsens/Nile/geology.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20160303210126/https://www.utdallas.edu/geosciences/remsens/Nile/geology.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 28 oktober 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+the+Nile&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20160303210126%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.utdallas.edu%2Fgeosciences%2Fremsens%2FNile%2Fgeology.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/tertiaryrivers/">”History of the major rivers of southern Britain during the Tertiary”</a>. Quaternary Palaeoenvironments Group. 2006<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/tertiaryrivers/">http://www.qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/tertiaryrivers/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 28 oktober 2007</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=History+of+the+major+rivers+of+southern+Britain+during+the+Tertiary&rft.atitle=&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Quaternary+Palaeoenvironments+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk%2Fresearch%2Fprojects%2Ftertiaryrivers%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFClift,_Peter_D.Shimizu,_N.Layne,_G.D.Blusztajn,_J.S.2024">Clift, Peter D.; Shimizu, N.; Layne, G.D.; Blusztajn, J.S.; Gaedicke, C.; Schlüter, H.-U.; Clark, M.K.; Amjad, S. (augusti 2001). ”Development of the Indus Fan and its significance for the erosional history of the Western Himalaya and Karakoram”. <i>GSA Bulletin</i> 113 (8): sid. 1039–1051. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1130%2F0016-7606%282001%29113%3C1039%3ADOTIFA%3E2.0.CO%3B2">10.1130/0016-7606(2001)113<1039:DOTIFA>2.0.CO;2</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Development+of+the+Indus+Fan+and+its+significance+for+the+erosional+history+of+the+Western+Himalaya+and+Karakoram&rft.jtitle=GSA+Bulletin&rft.aulast=Clift%2C+Peter+D.&rft.au=Clift%2C+Peter+D.&rft.au=Shimizu%2C+N.&rft.au=Layne%2C+G.D.&rft.au=Blusztajn%2C+J.S.&rft.au=Gaedicke%2C+C.&rft.au=Schl%C3%BCter%2C+H.-U.&rft.au=Clark%2C+M.K.&rft.au=Amjad%2C+S.&rft.date=augusti+2001&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B1039%E2%80%931051&rft_id=info:doi/10.1130%2F0016-7606%282001%29113%3C1039%3ADOTIFA%3E2.0.CO%3B2&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFHongbo_Zheng">Hongbo Zheng. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/110/19/7556.abstract">”Pre-Miocene birth of the Yangtze River”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/110/19/7556.abstract">http://www.pnas.org/content/110/19/7556.abstract</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Pre-Miocene+birth+of+the+Yangtze+River&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Hongbo+Zheng&rft.au=Hongbo+Zheng&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fcontent%2F110%2F19%2F7556.abstract&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/349900/description/News_in_Brief_Yangtzes_age_revealed">”Yangtze River”</a>. Encyclopaedia Britannica<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/349900/description/News_in_Brief_Yangtzes_age_revealed">http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/349900/description/News_in_Brief_Yangtzes_age_revealed</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Yangtze+River&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencenews.org%2Fview%2Fgeneric%2Fid%2F349900%2Fdescription%2FNews_in_Brief_Yangtzes_age_revealed&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Lista_%C3%B6ver_floder_efter_%C3%A5lder"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lista_över_floder_efter_ålder&oldid=54678630">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lista_över_floder_efter_ålder&oldid=54678630</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Listor_med_anknytning_till_geografi" title="Kategori:Listor med anknytning till geografi">Listor med anknytning till geografi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Wikipedia:Projekt_%C3%B6vers%C3%A4tta_k%C3%A4llmallar" title="Kategori:Wikipedia:Projekt översätta källmallar">Wikipedia:Projekt översätta källmallar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver källor">Alla artiklar som behöver källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_enstaka_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver enstaka källor">Alla artiklar som behöver enstaka källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_enstaka_k%C3%A4llor_2015-10" title="Kategori:Artiklar som behöver enstaka källor 2015-10">Artiklar som behöver enstaka källor 2015-10</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Enwp" title="Kategori:Enwp">Enwp</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 2 maj 2024 kl. 14.22.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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