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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>July–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1882</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 179 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-179" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">179 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1882 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1882 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1882 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1882 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۸۲ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۸۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A8" title="১৮৮২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৮২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_n%C3%AE" title="1882 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1882 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1882 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1882 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882." title="1882. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1882." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1882 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1882 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B2" title="۱۸۸۲ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۸۲" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%E5%B9%B4" title="1882年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1882年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1882-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1882-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%EB%85%84" title="1882년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1882년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="१८८२ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८८२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882." title="1882. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1882." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৮৮২ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৮২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1882-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1882-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%A8" title="೧೮೮೨ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೮೨" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1882 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1882 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1882 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1882 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1882-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1882-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1882 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1882 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B8" title="1882 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1882 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882._gads" title="1882. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1882. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1882 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1882 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_m." title="1882 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1882 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882moi" title="1882moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1882moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="१८८२ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८८२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १८८२ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८८२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B2" title="۱۸۸۲ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۸۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1882 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1882 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1882 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1882 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%88%E1%81%82" title="၁၈၈၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၈၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="ई सं १८८२ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८८२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%E5%B9%B4" title="1882年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1882年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1882 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1882 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୮୮୨ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୮୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="१८८२ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८८२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1882" title="Joohr 1882 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1882" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1882 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1882 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A8" title="१८८२ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८८२" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%D8%B9" title="1882ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1882ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A8%D9%A2" title="١٨٨٢ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٨٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882." title="1882. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1882." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1882 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1882 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2425" title="พ.ศ. 2425 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2425" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1882" title="Соли 1882 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1882" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1882 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1882 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%D8%A1" title="1882ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1882ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1882 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1882 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882_nienz" title="1882 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1882 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%85%AB%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4" title="一八八二年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一八八二年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%E5%B9%B4" title="1882年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1882年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882%E5%B9%B4" title="1882年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1882年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1882" title="1882 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1882" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7812#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1860s" title="1860s">1860s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870s" title="1870s">1870s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1880s" title="1880s">1880s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890s" title="1890s">1890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1879" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1879">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1880" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1880">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1881" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1881">1881</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1882" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1882">1882</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1883" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1883">1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1884" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1884">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1885" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1885">1885</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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.sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1882" title="Category:1882">1882 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Humanities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_animation" title="1882 in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_archaeology" title="1882 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_architecture" title="1882 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_art" title="1882 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_literature" title="1882 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_poetry" title="1882 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_music" title="1882 in music">Music</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Australia" title="1882 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Belgium" title="1882 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Brazil" title="1882 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Canada" title="1882 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_China" title="1882 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Denmark" title="1882 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_France" title="1882 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Germany" title="1882 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_New_Zealand" title="1882 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Norway" title="1882 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Portugal" title="1882 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Russia" title="1882 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_South_Africa" title="1882 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_Sweden" title="1882 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1882 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_the_United_States" title="1882 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Other topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_rail_transport" title="1882 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_science" title="1882 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_in_sports" title="1882 in sports">Sports</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_entities_in_the_19th_century" title="List of political entities in the 19th century">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1882" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1882">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_19th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 19th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_19th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 19th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_in_law" title="Category:1882 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_births" title="Category:1882 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_deaths" title="Category:1882 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_establishments" title="Category:1882 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_disestablishments" title="Category:1882 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1882_works" title="Category:1882 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1882 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1882<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCCCLXXXII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2635</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1331<br />ԹՎ ՌՅԼԱ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6632</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>38–39</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1803–1804</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1288–1289</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2832</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>45 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a> – 46 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2426</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1244</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7390–7391</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">辛巳</a>年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />4579 or 4372<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />壬午年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Horse_(zodiac)" title="Horse (zodiac)">Horse</a>)<br />4580 or 4373</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1598–1599</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3048</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1874–1875</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5642–5643</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1938–1939</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1803–1804</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4982–4983</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11882</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>882–883</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1260–1261</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1299–1300</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Meiji_(era)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji (era)">Meiji</a> 15<br />(明治１５年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1811–1812</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 12 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4215</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>30 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前30年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>414</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2424–2425</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴金蛇年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />2008 or 1627 or 855<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳水马年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Horse_(zodiac)" title="Horse (zodiac)">Horse</a>)<br />2009 or 1628 or 856</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1882" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1882">1882</a></span>.</div></div> </div><p><b>1882</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCCLXXXII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Common year starting on Sunday">common year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Friday" title="Common year starting on Friday">common year starting on Friday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1882nd year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 882nd year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 82nd year of the <a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a>, and the 3rd year of the <a href="/wiki/1880s" title="1880s">1880s</a> decade. As of the start of 1882, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_(postcard).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg/220px-First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg/330px-First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg/440px-First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882_%28postcard%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption>The "<a href="/wiki/Elektromote" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektromote">Elektromote</a>", the world's first trolleybus,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Berlin, Germany, 1882</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Caton_Woodville_(1856-1927)_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir,_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/220px-Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/330px-Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg/440px-Richard_Caton_Woodville_%281856-1927%29_-_The_Guards_at_Tel-el-Kebir%2C_13_September_1882_-_RCIN_407434_-_Royal_Collection.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1347" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tell_El_Kebir" title="Battle of Tell El Kebir">Battle of Tell El Kebir</a></figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil" title="Standard Oil">Standard Oil</a> <a href="/wiki/Trust_(business)" title="Trust (business)">Trust</a> is secretly created in the United States to control multiple corporations set up by <a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller" title="John D. Rockefeller">John D. Rockefeller</a> and his associates.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Irish-born author <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a> arrives in New York at the beginning of a lecture tour of the United States and Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Guiteau" title="Charles J. Guiteau">Charles J. Guiteau</a> is found guilty of the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_James_A._Garfield" title="Assassination of James A. Garfield">assassination of James A. Garfield</a> (President of the United States) and sentenced to death, despite an <a href="/wiki/Insanity_defense" title="Insanity defense">insanity defense</a> raised by his lawyer.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Holborn_Viaduct_power_station" title="Holborn Viaduct power station">Holborn Viaduct power station</a> in the City of London, the world's first coal-fired public electricity generating station, begins operation.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – American showman <a href="/wiki/P._T._Barnum" title="P. T. Barnum">P. T. Barnum</a> acquires the elephant <a href="/wiki/Jumbo" title="Jumbo">Jumbo</a> from the <a href="/wiki/London_Zoo" title="London Zoo">London Zoo</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roderick_Maclean" title="Roderick Maclean">Roderick Maclean</a> fails in an attempt to assassinate <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Berkshire" title="Windsor, Berkshire">Windsor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> (March 6 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Style">Old Style</a>) – The <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Serbia" title="Principality of Serbia">Principality of Serbia</a> becomes the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Kingdom of Serbia</a> following a proclamation.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – British gunboats enter <a href="/wiki/Monrovia" title="Monrovia">Monrovia</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Havelock" title="Arthur Havelock">Arthur Havelock</a> demanding that <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> cede disputed territory to the British colony of <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a>, of which he is Governor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Polygamy" title="Polygamy">Polygamy</a> is made a felony by the <a href="/wiki/Edmunds_Act" title="Edmunds Act">Edmunds Act</a>, passed by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a> announces the discovery of the <a href="/wiki/Bacterium" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacterium">bacterium</a> responsible for <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis" title="Mycobacterium tuberculosis">Mycobacterium tuberculosis</a></i>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> <ul><li>Republican <a href="/wiki/Jules_Ferry" title="Jules Ferry">Jules Ferry</a> makes primary education in France free, non-clerical (<i>laique</i>) and obligatory.</li> <li>German medical products company <i><a href="/wiki/Beiersdorf" title="Beiersdorf">Beiersdorf</a></i> is founded.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Knights_of_Columbus" title="Knights of Columbus">Knights of Columbus</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Fraternal_service_organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraternal service organization">fraternal service organization</a>, is founded in <a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven, Connecticut</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Old_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Old West">Old West</a> outlaw <a href="/wiki/Jesse_James" title="Jesse James">Jesse James</a> is shot in the back of the head and killed by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ford_(outlaw)" title="Robert Ford (outlaw)">Robert Ford</a> in <a href="/wiki/St._Joseph,_Missouri" title="St. Joseph, Missouri">St. Joseph, Missouri</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Elektromote" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektromote">Elektromote</a>, the world's first <a href="/wiki/Trolleybus" title="Trolleybus">trolleybus</a>, begins operation in <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Philharmonic" title="Berlin Philharmonic">Berlin Philharmonic</a> orchestra is founded in Germany, as <i>Frühere Bilsesche Kapelle</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a> exhibits his painting <i><a href="/wiki/A_Bar_at_the_Folies-Berg%C3%A8re" title="A Bar at the Folies-Bergère">A Bar at the Folies-Bergère</a></i> at the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Salon" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Salon">Paris Salon</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kilmainham_Treaty" title="Kilmainham Treaty">Kilmainham Treaty</a>, an agreement between the British government and <a href="/wiki/Irish_nationalism" title="Irish nationalism">Irish nationalist</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stewart_Parnell" title="Charles Stewart Parnell">Charles Stewart Parnell</a> to abate tenant rent arrears, is announced; Parnell is released from <a href="/wiki/Kilmainham_Gaol" title="Kilmainham Gaol">Kilmainham Gaol</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Park_Murders" title="Phoenix Park Murders">Phoenix Park Murders</a> in Ireland: <a href="/wiki/Lord_Frederick_Cavendish" title="Lord Frederick Cavendish">Lord Frederick Cavendish</a>, the newly appointed <a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_for_Ireland" title="Chief Secretary for Ireland">Chief Secretary for Ireland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Henry_Burke_(civil_servant)" title="Thomas Henry Burke (civil servant)">Thomas Henry Burke</a>, his Permanent Undersecretary, are fatally stabbed in <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Park" title="Phoenix Park">Phoenix Park</a>, Dublin, by members of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_National_Invincibles" title="Irish National Invincibles">Irish National Invincibles</a> (militant Irish republicans).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Exclusion_Act" title="Chinese Exclusion Act">Chinese Exclusion Act</a> is the first law which restricts immigration into the United States.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Burnley_F.C." title="Burnley F.C.">Burnley F.C.</a> in Northern England changes codes, from <a href="/wiki/Rugby_football" title="Rugby football">rugby football</a> to <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Triple_Alliance_(1882)" title="Triple Alliance (1882)">Triple Alliance</a> is formed between Germany, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a> and Italy.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Lindemann" title="Ferdinand von Lindemann">Ferdinand von Lindemann</a> publishes his proof of the <a href="/wiki/Transcendental_number" title="Transcendental number">transcendentality</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pi" title="Pi">pi</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_Ambulance_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="St Andrew's Ambulance Association">St Andrew's Ambulance Association</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, Scotland; <a href="/wiki/St._John_Ambulance_Canada" title="St. John Ambulance Canada">St. John Ambulance Canada</a> is also founded this year.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> <ul><li>Supposedly, the <a href="/wiki/Bombay_Cyclone_of_1882" title="Bombay Cyclone of 1882">Bombay Cyclone of 1882</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Arabian_Sea" title="Arabian Sea">Arabian Sea</a> causes flooding in <a href="/wiki/Bombay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombay">Bombay</a> harbor, leaving about 100,000 dead; this alleged event has, however, been proved a hoax.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Embabo" title="Battle of Embabo">Battle of Embabo</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Shewa" title="Shewa">Shewan</a> forces of <a href="/wiki/Menelik_II" title="Menelik II">Menelik II</a> defeat the <a href="/wiki/Gojjam" title="Gojjam">Gojjame</a> army.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/%27Urabi_revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="'Urabi revolt">'Urabi revolt</a> breaks out in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> against <a href="/wiki/Khedive" title="Khedive">Khedive</a> <a href="/wiki/Tewfik_Pasha" title="Tewfik Pasha">Tewfik Pasha</a> and European influence in that country.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Anglo-French_Convention_of_1882" title="Anglo-French Convention of 1882">Anglo-French Convention of 1882</a> is signed, marking territorial boundaries between <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – U.S. presidential assassin <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Guiteau" title="Charles J. Guiteau">Charles J. Guiteau</a> is hanged in Washington, D.C.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a>–<a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Egyptian_War" title="Anglo-Egyptian War">Anglo-Egyptian War</a>: The British <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Fleet" title="Mediterranean Fleet">Mediterranean Fleet</a> carries out the <a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Alexandria" title="Bombardment of Alexandria">Bombardment of Alexandria</a>, its forces capturing the city of <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, and securing the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal" title="Suez Canal">Suez Canal</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Imo_Incident" title="Imo Incident">Imo Incident</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, Korea, as a result of bad rations and payment towards soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/Joseon_Army" title="Joseon Army">Joseon Army</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boer" class="mw-redirect" title="Boer">Boers</a> establish the republic of <a href="/wiki/Stellaland" title="Stellaland">Stellaland</a> in southern Africa.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Richard Wagner</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Parsifal" title="Parsifal">Parsifal</a></i> debuts, at the <a href="/wiki/Bayreuth_Festspielhaus" title="Bayreuth Festspielhaus">Bayreuth Festspielhaus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bavaria" title="Kingdom of Bavaria">Bavaria</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – The Hebrew <a href="/wiki/Moshava" title="Moshava">Moshava</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rishon_LeZion" title="Rishon LeZion">Rishon LeZion</a> is founded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> – The <a href="/wiki/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">U.S. Congress</a> passes the <a href="/wiki/1882_Immigration_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="1882 Immigration Act">1882 Immigration Act</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Oil of New Jersey">Standard Oil of New Jersey</a>, the company later known as <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a>, is established.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Married_Women%27s_Property_Act_1882" title="Married Women's Property Act 1882">Married Women's Property Act 1882</a> receives royal assent in Britain; it enables women to buy, own and sell property, and to keep their own earnings.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky" title="Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky">Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/1812_Overture" title="1812 Overture">1812 Overture</a></i> debuts in Moscow.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Australian_cricket_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian cricket team">Australian cricket team</a> historically defeats <a href="/wiki/England_cricket_team" title="England cricket team">England</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Oval" title="The Oval">The Oval</a> for the first time on English soil, a humiliation for the English and the origin for the <a href="/wiki/The_Ashes" title="The Ashes">Ashes</a> test series.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a> flips the switch to the first commercial electrical power plant in the United States, lighting one square mile of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">lower Manhattan</a>. This is considered by many as the day that begins the electrical age.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> <ul><li>The first United States <a href="/wiki/Labor_Day" title="Labor Day">Labor Day</a> parade is held in New York City.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur F.C.</a> is founded (as Hotspur F.C.) in London.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Egyptian_War" title="Anglo-Egyptian War">Anglo-Egyptian War</a>: British troops occupy <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> becomes a British <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protectorate</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_College,_Cambridge" title="Selwyn College, Cambridge">Selwyn College, Cambridge</a>, is founded after <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> grants a Charter of Incorporation.</li></ul></li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg/100px-Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg/150px-Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg/200px-Great_Comet_of_1882.jpg 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="710" /></a><figcaption>Photograph of the comet as seen from <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> by David Gill</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Great_Comet_of_1882" title="Great Comet of 1882">Great Comet of 1882</a>: Her Majesty's Astronomer at the Cape, David Gill, reports watching the comet rise a few minutes before the Sun, describing it as "The nucleus was then undoubtedly single, and certainly rather under than over 4″ in diameter; in fact, as I have described it, it resembled very much a star of the 1st magnitude seen by daylight."</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ethical_movement" title="Ethical movement">The Society for Ethical Culture of Chicago</a> (the modern-day Ethical Humanist Society of Chicago) is founded by <a href="/wiki/Felix_Adler_(professor)" title="Felix Adler (professor)">Felix Adler</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Japan" title="Bank of Japan">Bank of Japan</a> opens in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_City" title="Tokyo City">Tokyo City</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – The <a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Punjab" title="University of the Punjab">University of the Punjab</a> at Lahore (Undivided India), is founded in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad</a> ("Nickel Plate Road") runs its first trains over the entire system between <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>, and Chicago. Nine days later the <a href="/wiki/Seney_Syndicate" title="Seney Syndicate">Seney Syndicate</a> sells the road to <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Vanderbilt" title="William Henry Vanderbilt">William Henry Vanderbilt</a>, for US$7.2 million.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Waseda_University" title="Waseda University">Waseda University</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Shigenobu_%C5%8Ckuma" class="mw-redirect" title="Shigenobu Ōkuma">Shigenobu Ōkuma</a> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> as Tokyo Specializing School.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Great_Fire_of_Oulu_(1882)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Fire of Oulu (1882)">Great Fire of Oulu</a> destroys 27 buildings in the downtown of <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franklyn_Leslie" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklyn Leslie">Franklyn Leslie</a> shoots <a href="/wiki/Billy_Claiborne" title="Billy Claiborne">Billy Claiborne</a> dead in the streets of <a href="/wiki/Tombstone,_Arizona" title="Tombstone, Arizona">Tombstone, Arizona</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> – The British <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>'s <a href="/wiki/HMS_Flirt" title="HMS Flirt">HMS <i>Flirt</i></a> destroys Abari village in <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zikhron_Ya%27akov" title="Zikhron Ya'akov">Zikhron Ya'akov</a> is founded in northern Israel.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Transit_of_Venus,_1882" class="mw-redirect" title="Transit of Venus, 1882">transit of Venus</a>, the last until <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>, occurs.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The first <a href="/wiki/International_Polar_Year" title="International Polar Year">International Polar Year</a>, an international scientific program, begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zulu_people" title="Zulu people">Zulu</a> king <a href="/wiki/Cetshwayo_kaMpande" class="mw-redirect" title="Cetshwayo kaMpande">Cetshwayo kaMpande</a> returns to South Africa from England.</li> <li>A peace treaty is signed between <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pogrom" title="Pogrom">Pogroms</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Federal_District" title="Southern Federal District">Southern Russia</a> end.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Nikola Tesla</a> claims this is when he conceives the <a href="/wiki/Rotating_magnetic_field" title="Rotating magnetic field">rotating magnetic field</a> principle, which he later uses to invent his <a href="/wiki/Induction_motor" title="Induction motor">induction motor</a>.</li> <li>The British <a href="/wiki/Chartered_Institute_of_Patent_Attorneys" title="Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys">Chartered Institute of Patent Agents</a> (the modern-day Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys) is founded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redruth" title="Redruth">Redruth</a> Mining School opens in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Personal_Liberty_League" title="Personal Liberty League">Personal Liberty League</a> is established to oppose the <a href="/wiki/Temperance_movement_in_the_United_States" title="Temperance movement in the United States">temperance movement in the United States</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Merrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolyn Merrick">Carolyn Merrick</a> is elected president of the <a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Christian_Temperance_Union" title="Woman's Christian Temperance Union">Woman's Christian Temperance Union</a> in the United States.</li> <li>Founding of the following sports clubs: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albion_Rovers_F.C." title="Albion Rovers F.C.">Albion Rovers F.C.</a> (through the amalgamation of two <a href="/wiki/Coatbridge" title="Coatbridge">Coatbridge</a> clubs, Albion and Rovers) in the urban west of Scotland;</li> <li>Christchurch Rangers, the earliest predecessor of <a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Rangers_F.C." title="Queens Park Rangers F.C.">Queens Park Rangers F.C.</a>, in London;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glentoran_F.C." title="Glentoran F.C.">Glentoran F.C.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a> in the north of Ireland;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Ditton_Lawn_Tennis_Club" title="Thames Ditton Lawn Tennis Club">Thames Ditton Lawn Tennis Club</a>, the oldest lawn tennis club still on its original site, in the outer London suburbs;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_F.C." title="Waterloo F.C.">Waterloo F.C.</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> club, as Serpentine on <a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a> in the north of England.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg/100px-George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg/150px-George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg/200px-George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2924" data-file-height="3994" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Woolf" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg/100px-FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg/150px-FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg/200px-FDR_1944_Color_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="3969" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Barclay" title="Edwin Barclay">Edwin Barclay</a>, 18th president of Liberia (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fan_Noli" title="Fan Noli">Fan Noli</a>, Albanian poet, political figure (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Pecora" title="Ferdinand Pecora">Ferdinand Pecora</a>, Sicilian-born American lawyer (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rayburn" title="Sam Rayburn">Sam Rayburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker of the United States House of Representatives</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Milton_Sills" title="Milton Sills">Milton Sills</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Rothstein" title="Arnold Rothstein">Arnold Rothstein</a>, American gangster (d. <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Beery" title="Noah Beery">Noah Beery</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._A._Milne" title="A. A. Milne">A. A. Milne</a>, British author (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Torrio" title="Johnny Torrio">Johnny Torrio</a>, Italian-born American gangster (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Kosloff" title="Theodore Kosloff">Theodore Kosloff</a>, Russian-born actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Abrikosova" title="Anna Abrikosova">Anna Abrikosova</a>, Soviet <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> religious sister and servant of God (d. <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Woolf" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a>, English writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Boland" title="Mary Boland">Mary Boland</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gengo_Hyakutake" title="Gengo Hyakutake">Gengo Hyakutake</a>, Japanese admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascual_Orozco" title="Pascual Orozco">Pascual Orozco</a>, Mexican revolutionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a>, 32nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Leiber_(actor)" title="Fritz Leiber (actor)">Fritz Leiber</a>, American stage, screen actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Louisstlaurent.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Louisstlaurent.jpg/100px-Louisstlaurent.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Louisstlaurent.jpg/150px-Louisstlaurent.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Louisstlaurent.jpg/200px-Louisstlaurent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Louis_St._Laurent" title="Louis St. Laurent">Louis St. Laurent</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg/100px-Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg/150px-Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg/200px-Revolutionary_Joyce_Better_Contrast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Dimitrov" title="Vladimir Dimitrov">Vladimir Dimitrov</a>, Bulgarian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_St._Laurent" title="Louis St. Laurent">Louis St. Laurent</a>, 12th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bauchens" title="Anne Bauchens">Anne Bauchens</a>, American film editor (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a>, Irish author (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/E._J._Pratt" title="E. J. Pratt">E. J. Pratt</a>, Canadian poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Wagner_(driver)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Wagner (driver)">Louis Wagner</a>, French Grand Prix racer, aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valli_Valli" title="Valli Valli">Valli Valli</a>, German-born British actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Jordan_(musician)" title="Joe Jordan (musician)">Joe Jordan</a>, American ragtime composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Nash" title="Walter Nash">Walter Nash</a>, 27th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Barrymore" title="John Barrymore">John Barrymore</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Petre_Dumitrescu" title="Petre Dumitrescu">Petre Dumitrescu</a>, Romanian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Carrick" title="Alexander Carrick">Alexander Carrick</a>, Scottish sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Gill" title="Eric Gill">Eric Gill</a>, English sculptor, writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bosman_di_Ravelli" title="Bosman di Ravelli">Bosman di Ravelli</a>, South African concert pianist, composer, and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Husband_E._Kimmel" title="Husband E. Kimmel">Husband E. Kimmel</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Farrar" title="Geraldine Farrar">Geraldine Farrar</a>, American soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Silberer" title="Herbert Silberer">Herbert Silberer</a>, Austrian psychoanalyst (d. <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg/99px-Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg/150px-Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg/199px-Carlos_Blanco_Galindo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="679" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Blanco_Galindo" title="Carlos Blanco Galindo">Carlos Blanco Galindo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg/100px-Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg/150px-Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg/200px-Ren%C3%A9_Coty-1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Coty" title="René Coty">René Coty</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Noether.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Noether.jpg/100px-Noether.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Noether.jpg/150px-Noether.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Noether.jpg/200px-Noether.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1208" data-file-height="1840" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emmy_Noether" title="Emmy Noether">Emmy Noether</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ponzi" title="Charles Ponzi">Charles Ponzi</a>, Italian-born American con man (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/F._Burrall_Hoffman" title="F. Burrall Hoffman">F. Burrall Hoffman</a>, American architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Cunningham" title="Alfred A. Cunningham">Alfred A. Cunningham</a>, first United States Marine Corps aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Blanco_Galindo" title="Carlos Blanco Galindo">Carlos Blanco Galindo</a>, 32nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Bolivia" title="President of Bolivia">President of Bolivia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wac%C5%82aw_Sierpi%C5%84ski" title="Wacław Sierpiński">Wacław Sierpiński</a>, Polish mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tellera" title="Giuseppe Tellera">Giuseppe Tellera</a>, Italian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Lightbody" title="Jim Lightbody">Jim Lightbody</a>, American middle-distance runner (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gian_Francesco_Malipiero" title="Gian Francesco Malipiero">Gian Francesco Malipiero</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Coty" title="René Coty">René Coty</a>, 17th <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_W._Wilcox_Jr." title="John W. Wilcox Jr.">John W. Wilcox Jr.</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Noether" title="Emmy Noether">Emmy Noether</a>, German mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Monckton-Arundell,_8th_Viscount_Galway" title="George Monckton-Arundell, 8th Viscount Galway">George Monckton-Arundell, 8th Viscount Galway</a>, English politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General of New Zealand</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Klein" title="Melanie Klein">Melanie Klein</a>, Austrian-born British child psychoanalyst (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Tur" title="Vittorio Tur">Vittorio Tur</a>, Italian admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg/100px-Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg/150px-Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg/200px-Leopold_Stokowski_LOC_26447u.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3064" data-file-height="4219" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Stokowski" title="Leopold Stokowski">Leopold Stokowski</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Schleicher" title="Kurt von Schleicher">Kurt von Schleicher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)">Chancellor of Germany</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Artur_Schnabel" title="Artur Schnabel">Artur Schnabel</a>, Polish pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monteiro_Lobato" title="Monteiro Lobato">Monteiro Lobato</a>, Brazilian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Stokowski" title="Leopold Stokowski">Leopold Stokowski</a>, English conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a>, 14th and 17th president of Brazil (d. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ciuperc%C4%83" title="Nicolae Ciupercă">Nicolae Ciupercă</a>, Romanian general and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holland_Smith" title="Holland Smith">Holland Smith</a>, American general (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Percy Williams Bridgman</a>, American physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Dowding" title="Hugh Dowding">Hugh Dowding</a>, commander of the <a href="/wiki/RAF_Fighter_Command" title="RAF Fighter Command">RAF Fighter Command</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Britain" title="Battle of Britain">Battle of Britain</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Nicolaas_Werkman" title="Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman">Hendrik Nicolaas Werkman</a>, Dutch artist, printer (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Georges_Braque,_1908,_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess,_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris,_Architectural_Record,_May_1910.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg/100px-Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg/150px-Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg/200px-Georges_Braque%2C_1908%2C_photograph_published_in_Gelett_Burgess%2C_The_Wild_Men_of_Paris%2C_Architectural_Record%2C_May_1910.jpg 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_F._Byrnes" title="James F. Byrnes">James F. Byrnes</a>, American politician, Secretary of State and <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Pankhurst" title="Sylvia Pankhurst">Sylvia Pankhurst</a>, English suffragette (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Mawson" title="Douglas Mawson">Douglas Mawson</a>, Australian Antarctic explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Crown_Prince_Wilhelm_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany">Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany</a>, heir-apparent of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_II_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm II of Germany">Wilhelm II</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Kaiser" title="Henry J. Kaiser">Henry J. Kaiser</a>, American industrialist (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thurston_Hall" title="Thurston Hall">Thurston Hall</a>, American stage & screen actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Gordon_(actress)" title="Mary Gordon (actress)">Mary Gordon</a>, Scottish stage and screen actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sigrid_Undset" title="Sigrid Undset">Sigrid Undset</a>, Norwegian author, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fannie_Salter" title="Fannie Salter">Fannie Salter</a>, American lighthouse keeper (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Doro" title="Marie Doro">Marie Doro</a>, American stage, silent film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jess_McMahon" title="Jess McMahon">Jess McMahon</a>, American professional boxing, wrestling promoter (d. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avery_Hopwood" title="Avery Hopwood">Avery Hopwood</a>, American playwright (d. <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wyndham_Halswelle" title="Wyndham Halswelle">Wyndham Halswelle</a>, British runner (d. <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_(1870_-_1940).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg/100px-Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg/150px-Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg/200px-Karl_Valentin_by_Eugen_Rosenfeld_%281870_-_1940%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1442" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_Valentin" title="Karl Valentin">Karl Valentin</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg/100px-Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg/150px-Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg/200px-Romanian_Prime_Minister_Ion_Antonescu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2353" data-file-height="3418" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Ion Antonescu</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mossadeghmohammad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Mossadeghmohammad.jpg/100px-Mossadeghmohammad.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Mossadeghmohammad.jpg/150px-Mossadeghmohammad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Mossadeghmohammad.jpg/200px-Mossadeghmohammad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh">Mohammad Mosaddegh</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg/100px-Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg/150px-Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg/200px-Igor_Stravinsky_LOC_32392u.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4477" data-file-height="5410" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Igor_Stravinsky" title="Igor Stravinsky">Igor Stravinsky</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Valentin" title="Karl Valentin">Karl Valentin</a>, German actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Kerr_(athlete)" title="Robert Kerr (athlete)">Robert Kerr</a>, Canadian sprinter (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nevile_Henderson" title="Nevile Henderson">Nevile Henderson</a>, British diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roi_Cooper_Megrue" title="Roi Cooper Megrue">Roi Cooper Megrue</a>, American playwright (d. <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Ion Antonescu</a>, Romanian prime minister, dictator (d. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh">Mohammad Mosaddegh</a>, Iranian politician, 35th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iran" title="Prime Minister of Iran">Prime Minister of Iran</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolphus_Frederick_VI,_Grand_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolphus Frederick VI, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Adolphus Frederick VI, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Stravinsky" title="Igor Stravinsky">Igor Stravinsky</a>, Russian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georgi_Dimitrov" title="Georgi Dimitrov">Georgi Dimitrov</a>, 32nd Prime Minister of Bulgaria (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_Companys" title="Lluís Companys">Lluís Companys</a>, President of Catalonia (d. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valeska_Suratt" title="Valeska Suratt">Valeska Suratt</a>, American stage actress, silent film star (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ole_Singstad" title="Ole Singstad">Ole Singstad</a>, Norwegian-American civil engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bidhan_Chandra_Roy" title="Bidhan Chandra Roy">Bidhan Chandra Roy</a>, Indian physician and politician, <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_West_Bengal" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of West Bengal">Chief Minister of West Bengal</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Grainger" title="Percy Grainger">Percy Grainger</a>, Australian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ima_Hogg" title="Ima Hogg">Ima Hogg</a>, American society leader, philanthropist, patron and collector of the arts (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Somerville" title="James Somerville">James Somerville</a>, British admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hopper" title="Edward Hopper">Edward Hopper</a>, American painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_S._Rentz" title="George S. Rentz">George S. Rentz</a>, United States Navy Chaplain, <a href="/wiki/Navy_Cross" title="Navy Cross">Navy Cross</a> winner (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Crisp" title="Donald Crisp">Donald Crisp</a>, English actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_de_Havilland" title="Geoffrey de Havilland">Geoffrey de Havilland</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Aviation" title="Aviation">aviation</a> pioneer, <a href="/wiki/Aircraft" title="Aircraft">aircraft</a> company founder (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Itamar_Ben-Avi" title="Itamar Ben-Avi">Itamar Ben-Avi</a>, first native speaker of <a href="/wiki/Modern_Hebrew" title="Modern Hebrew">Modern Hebrew</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rodolfo_Graziani" title="Rodolfo Graziani">Rodolfo Graziani</a>, Italian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gisela_Richter" title="Gisela Richter">Gisela Richter</a>, English art historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Mortensen" title="Christian Mortensen">Christian Mortensen</a>, Danish supercentenarian, oldest verified male ever at the time of his death (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/MacGillivray_Milne" title="MacGillivray Milne">MacGillivray Milne</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Captain_(USN)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain (USN)">Captain</a>, 27th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_American_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of American Samoa">Governor of American Samoa</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymonde_de_Laroche" title="Raymonde de Laroche">Raymonde de Laroche</a>, French aviator, first woman to receive an aviator<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s license (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_T._O%27Kelly" title="Seán T. O'Kelly">Seán T. O'Kelly</a>, second <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President of Ireland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a>, German-born physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_geiger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hans_geiger.jpg/100px-Hans_geiger.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hans_geiger.jpg/150px-Hans_geiger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Hans_geiger.jpg/200px-Hans_geiger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="974" data-file-height="1358" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hans_Geiger" title="Hans Geiger">Hans Geiger</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_H._Heck" title="Nicholas H. Heck">Nicholas H. Heck</a>, American geophysicist, oceanographer, and surveyor (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sada_Cowan" title="Sada Cowan">Sada Cowan</a>, American playwright and screenwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Husz%C3%A1r" title="Károly Huszár">Károly Huszár</a>, 25th Prime Minister of Hungary (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_T._Bovie" title="William T. Bovie">William T. Bovie</a>, American biophysicist, inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ion_Ag%C3%A2rbiceanu" title="Ion Agârbiceanu">Ion Agârbiceanu</a>, Romanian writer, journalist, politician and priest (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Grau" title="Ramón Grau">Ramón Grau</a>, Cuban president (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hichens_(sailor)" title="Robert Hichens (sailor)">Robert Hichens</a>, RMS <i>Titanic</i> quartermaster, man at the wheel when <i>Titanic</i> hit the iceberg (d. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Keitel" title="Wilhelm Keitel">Wilhelm Keitel</a>, German field marshal (d. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lilias_Armstrong" title="Lilias Armstrong">Lilias Armstrong</a>, English phonetician (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Bancroft_(actor)" title="George Bancroft (actor)">George Bancroft</a>, American film actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Geiger" title="Hans Geiger">Hans Geiger</a>, German physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg/100px-Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg/150px-Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg/200px-Dr._Robert_H._Goddard_-_GPN-2002-000131.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2154" data-file-height="2824" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard" title="Robert H. Goddard">Robert H. Goddard</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sybil_Thorndike.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Sybil_Thorndike.jpg/100px-Sybil_Thorndike.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Sybil_Thorndike.jpg/150px-Sybil_Thorndike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Sybil_Thorndike.jpg/200px-Sybil_Thorndike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sybil_Thorndike" title="Sybil Thorndike">Sybil Thorndike</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Shaposhnikov" title="Boris Shaposhnikov">Boris Shaposhnikov</a>, Soviet military leader, Marshal of the Soviet Union (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._Y._Jackson" title="A. Y. Jackson">A. Y. Jackson</a>, Canadian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard" title="Robert H. Goddard">Robert H. Goddard</a>, American rocket scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karol_Szymanowski" title="Karol Szymanowski">Karol Szymanowski</a>, Polish composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_McClintock" title="Harry McClintock">Harry McClintock</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zbigniew_Dunin-Wasowicz" title="Zbigniew Dunin-Wasowicz">Zbigniew Dunin-Wasowicz</a>, Polish military leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89amon_de_Valera" title="Éamon de Valera">Éamon de Valera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> and third <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President of Ireland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Parker_(cricketer)" title="Charlie Parker (cricketer)">Charlie Parker</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Gavotti" title="Giulio Gavotti">Giulio Gavotti</a>, Italian aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bela_Lugosi" title="Bela Lugosi">Bela Lugosi</a>, Hungarian-born American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sybil_Thorndike" title="Sybil Thorndike">Sybil Thorndike</a>, British stage, film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Easton" title="Florence Easton">Florence Easton</a>, English opera soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Jackson_(pianist)" title="Tony Jackson (pianist)">Tony Jackson</a>, American jazz musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Halsey_Jr." title="William Halsey Jr.">William Halsey Jr.</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Kluge" title="Günther von Kluge">Günther von Kluge</a>, German field marshal (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg/100px-Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg/150px-Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg/200px-Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden_1962.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1384" data-file-height="1880" /></a><figcaption>King <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden">Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Feng_Yuxiang" title="Feng Yuxiang">Feng Yuxiang</a>, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Warlord" title="Warlord">warlord</a> and general (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ethel_Clayton" title="Ethel Clayton">Ethel Clayton</a>, American silent screen star (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T._F._O%27Rahilly" title="T. F. O'Rahilly">T. F. O'Rahilly</a>, Irish academic (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden">Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Felix_Frankfurter" title="Felix Frankfurter">Felix Frankfurter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Maritain" title="Jacques Maritain">Jacques Maritain</a>, French Catholic philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Gertrude_McGill" title="Frances Gertrude McGill">Frances Gertrude McGill</a>, Canadian <a href="/wiki/Forensic_pathologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Forensic pathologist">forensic pathologist</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Lowe" title="Harold Lowe">Harold Lowe</a>, Welsh 5th Officer of RMS <i>Titanic</i> (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonie_von_Meusebach%E2%80%93Zesch" title="Leonie von Meusebach–Zesch">Leonie von Meusebach–Zesch</a>, American dentist (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Fabre" title="Henri Fabre">Henri Fabre</a>, French inventor of the first seaplane, the <i><a href="/wiki/Fabre_Hydravion" title="Fabre Hydravion">Fabre Hydravion</a></i> (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Max_Born.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Max_Born.jpg/100px-Max_Born.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Max_Born.jpg/150px-Max_Born.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Max_Born.jpg/200px-Max_Born.jpg 2x" data-file-width="928" data-file-height="1303" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg/100px-Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg/150px-Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg/200px-Kod%C3%A1ly_Zolt%C3%A1n_1930s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Kod%C3%A1ly" title="Zoltán Kodály">Zoltán Kodály</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Percy_C._Mather" title="Percy C. Mather">Percy C. Mather</a>, English Protestant missionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Turina" title="Joaquín Turina">Joaquín Turina</a>, Spanish composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subramania_Bharati" title="Subramania Bharati">Subramania Bharati</a>, Tamil Indian poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a>, German physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Demestichas" title="Ioannis Demestichas">Ioannis Demestichas</a>, Greek admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hobbs" title="Jack Hobbs">Jack Hobbs</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Kod%C3%A1ly" title="Zoltán Kodály">Zoltán Kodály</a>, Hungarian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Meissner" title="Walther Meissner">Walther Meissner</a>, German technical physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Maury" title="Richard Maury">Richard Maury</a>, American naturalized Argentine engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hisao_Tani" title="Hisao Tani">Hisao Tani</a>, Japanese general and war criminal (d. <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mokichi_Okada" title="Mokichi Okada">Mokichi Okada</a>, Japanese religious leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Eddington" title="Arthur Eddington">Arthur Eddington</a>, English astronomer, astrophysicist and mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Stanton_Patton" title="Raymond Stanton Patton">Raymond Stanton Patton</a>, American admiral, engineer and second Director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_and_Geodetic_Survey" title="United States Coast and Geodetic Survey">United States Coast and Geodetic Survey</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sediqeh_Dowlatabadi" title="Sediqeh Dowlatabadi">Sediqeh Dowlatabadi</a>, Persian feminist, women's rights activist and journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Yu_Roung_Ling" title="Nellie Yu Roung Ling">Nellie Yu Roung Ling</a>, Chinese dancer, lady-in-waiting in Qing imperial court (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._Sathasiva_Iyer" title="T. Sathasiva Iyer">T. Sathasiva Iyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceylon_Tamil" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon Tamil">Ceylon Tamil</a> scholar, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil language</a> writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioryi_Mucitano" title="Ioryi Mucitano">Ioryi Mucitano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aromanians" title="Aromanians">Aromanian</a> revolutionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Velo" title="Nicolae Velo">Nicolae Velo</a>, Aromanian poet and diplomat in Romania (d. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–June"><span id="January.E2.80.93June"></span>January–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: January–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg/110px-Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg/165px-Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg/220px-Theodor_Schwann_Litho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="1695" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow,_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg/110px-Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg/165px-Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg/220px-Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow%2C_photographed_by_Julia_Margaret_Cameron_in_1868.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3152" data-file-height="4354" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Henry Wadsworth Longfellow</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg/110px-Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg/165px-Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg/220px-Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2370" data-file-height="3119" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg/110px-Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg/165px-Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg/220px-Ralph_Waldo_Emerson_by_Josiah_Johnson_Hawes_1857.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="1432" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Ralph Waldo Emerson</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg/110px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg/165px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg/220px-Giuseppe_Garibaldi_1861.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="2509" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Garibaldi" title="Giuseppe Garibaldi">Giuseppe Garibaldi</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henry_Dana_Jr." title="Richard Henry Dana Jr.">Richard Henry Dana Jr.</a>, founder of Dana Point, California (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignacy_%C5%81ukasiewicz" title="Ignacy Łukasiewicz">Ignacy Łukasiewicz</a>, Polish pharmacist, inventor of the first method of distilling kerosene from seep oil, creator of the first oil lamp (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">January 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Jules_Bataille" title="Henri Jules Bataille">Henri Jules Bataille</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a>, German physiologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juraj_Dobrila" title="Juraj Dobrila">Juraj Dobrila</a>, Croatian bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Christison" title="Robert Christison">Robert Christison</a>, Scottish toxicologist, physician (b. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Louisa_Foster_Mather" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Louisa Foster Mather">Elizabeth Louisa Foster Mather</a>, American writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Lanza" title="Giovanni Lanza">Giovanni Lanza</a>, Italian politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Robert_Jakobson" title="Carl Robert Jakobson">Carl Robert Jakobson</a>, Estonian writer, politician, and teacher (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Bosianu" title="Constantin Bosianu">Constantin Bosianu</a>, 4th Prime Minister of Romania (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustavus_H._Scott" title="Gustavus H. Scott">Gustavus H. Scott</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Henry Wadsworth Longfellow</a>, American author (b. <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jesse_James" title="Jesse James">Jesse James</a>, American Western outlaw (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a>, English poet, painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Lenthall_(shipbuilder)" title="John Lenthall (shipbuilder)">John Lenthall</a>, American naval architect, shipbuilder (b. <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Giffard" title="Henri Giffard">Henri Giffard</a>, French balloonist, aviation pioneer (b. <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Jennings" title="George Jennings">George Jennings</a>, English sanitary engineer (b. <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fontanesi" title="Antonio Fontanesi">Antonio Fontanesi</a>, Italian painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>, British naturalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Karl_Friedrich_Z%C3%B6llner" title="Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner">Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner</a>, German astrophysicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Ralph Waldo Emerson</a>, American philosopher, writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Smolents" title="Leonidas Smolents">Leonidas Smolents</a>, Austrian–Greek general and army minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Enc_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Rodgers_(American_Civil_War_naval_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Rodgers (American Civil War naval officer)">John Rodgers</a>, American admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Garibaldi" title="Giuseppe Garibaldi">Giuseppe Garibaldi</a>, Italian patriot (b. <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Wilberg" title="Christian Wilberg">Christian Wilberg</a>, German painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Buitrago_y_Benavente" title="Pablo Buitrago y Benavente">Pablo Buitrago y Benavente</a>, First democratically elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Nicaragua" title="President of Nicaragua">Supreme Director</a> of Nicaragua (b. <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Jouffroy" title="François Jouffroy">François Jouffroy</a>, French sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Henschel" title="Alberto Henschel">Alberto Henschel</a>, German-Brazilian photographer, businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Guiteau" title="Charles J. Guiteau">Charles J. Guiteau</a>, American preacher, writer, lawyer, assassin of <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a> (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December"><span id="July.E2.80.93December"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg/110px-Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg/165px-Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg/220px-Mary_Todd_Lincoln_EB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1221" data-file-height="1544" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mary_Todd_Lincoln" title="Mary Todd Lincoln">Mary Todd Lincoln</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg/110px-Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg/165px-Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg/220px-Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler_Litho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="898" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler" title="Friedrich Wöhler">Friedrich Wöhler</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brackett" title="Joseph Brackett">Joseph Brackett</a>, American Shaker religious leader, composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Skobelev" title="Mikhail Skobelev">Mikhail Skobelev</a>, Russian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Ringo" title="Johnny Ringo">Johnny Ringo</a>, American cowboy (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Todd_Lincoln" title="Mary Todd Lincoln">Mary Todd Lincoln</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_William_Bean" title="John William Bean">John William Bean</a>, English criminal (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Parnell" title="Fanny Parnell">Fanny Parnell</a>, Irish poet, founder of the Ladies' Land League (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Perkins_Marsh" title="George Perkins Marsh">George Perkins Marsh</a>, American diplomat, philologist and pioneer environmentalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Barron_Stephens" title="Samuel Barron Stephens">Samuel Barron Stephens</a>, American attorney and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Stanley_Jevons" title="William Stanley Jevons">William Stanley Jevons</a>, English economist and logician (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste-Alexandre_Ducrot" title="Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot">Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Reinhold_Kreutzwald" title="Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald">Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald</a>, Estonian writer, physician (b. <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Luiz_Napole%C3%A3o_Chernoviz" title="Pedro Luiz Napoleão Chernoviz">Pedro Luiz Napoleão Chernoviz</a>, Brazilian physician, writer and publisher (b. <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Liouville" title="Joseph Liouville">Joseph Liouville</a>, French mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Leclanch%C3%A9" title="Georges Leclanché">Georges Leclanché</a>, French electrical engineer and inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bouverie_Pusey" title="Edward Bouverie Pusey">Edward Bouverie Pusey</a>, British churchman (b. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler" title="Friedrich Wöhler">Friedrich Wöhler</a>, German chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Milla_y_Vidaurre" title="José Milla y Vidaurre">José Milla y Vidaurre</a>, Guatemalan writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_de_Gobineau" title="Arthur de Gobineau">Arthur de Gobineau</a>, French writer, demographist (b. <a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_H%C3%BCbner" title="Julius Hübner">Julius Hübner</a>, German painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>)<figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="old sepia photograph of Lucy Smith Millikin, taken between 1850 and 1900. The older woman has tightly pulled hair, prominent ears, and slight shoulders. She is dressed in a dark dress with a white collar." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg/112px-Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg/168px-Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg/224px-Lucy_Smith_Millikin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="790" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Smith_Millikin" title="Lucy Smith Millikin">Lucy Smith Millikin</a></figcaption></figure></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Claiborne" title="Billy Claiborne">Billy Claiborne</a>, American gunfighter (b. <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Draper" title="Henry Draper">Henry Draper</a>, American astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Campbell_Tait" title="Archibald Campbell Tait">Archibald Campbell Tait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Escher" title="Alfred Escher">Alfred Escher</a>, Swiss politician, railroad entrepreneur (b. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Blanc" title="Louis Blanc">Louis Blanc</a>, French politician, historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Trollope" title="Anthony Trollope">Anthony Trollope</a>, British novelist, postal service official (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Smith_Millikin" title="Lucy Smith Millikin">Lucy Smith Millikin</a>, early <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint" class="mw-redirect" title="Latter Day Saint">Latter Day Saint</a> and sister of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith" title="Joseph Smith">Joseph Smith</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Gardner_(photographer)" title="Alexander Gardner (photographer)">Alexander Gardner</a>, Scottish photographer (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_James_Sr." title="Henry James Sr.">Henry James Sr.</a>, American theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Hayez" title="Francesco Hayez">Francesco Hayez</a>, Italian painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Losi" title="Giovanni Losi">Giovanni Losi</a>, Italian Combonian missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Gambetta" title="Léon Gambetta">Léon Gambetta</a>, French statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_Luce" title="Eugénie Luce">Eugénie Luce</a>, French educator (b. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-WDL_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WDL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160729124510/https://www.siemens.com/history/en/innovations/transportation.htm#toc-2">"Elektromote"</a>. <i>Siemens History</i>. Siemens. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.siemens.com/history/en/innovations/transportation.htm#toc-2">the original</a> on July 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Siemens+History&rft.atitle=Elektromote&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.siemens.com%2Fhistory%2Fen%2Finnovations%2Ftransportation.htm%23toc-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhittenWhitten1990" class="citation book cs1">Whitten, David O.; Whitten, Bessie Emrick (1990). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/extractivesmanuf00whit"><i>Handbook of American Business History: Manufacturing</i></a></span>. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/extractivesmanuf00whit/page/n196">182</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+American+Business+History%3A+Manufacturing&rft.pages=182&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1990&rft.aulast=Whitten&rft.aufirst=David+O.&rft.au=Whitten%2C+Bessie+Emrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fextractivesmanuf00whit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage1991" class="citation book cs1">Page, Norman (1991). <i>An Oscar Wilde Chronology</i>. 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Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">33–</span>34. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781461659310" title="Special:BookSources/9781461659310"><bdi>9781461659310</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Liberia&rft.place=Lanham%2C+Maryland&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E33-%3C%2Fspan%3E34&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9781461659310&rft.aulast=Dunn&rft.aufirst=Elwood+D.&rft.au=Beyan%2C+Amos+J.&rft.au=Burrowes%2C+Carl+Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dqt0_RrW8ghkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Scott_Kastan2006" class="citation book cs1">David Scott Kastan (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DlMUSz-hiuEC&pg=RA1-PA502"><i>The Oxford Encyclopedia of British Literature</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516921-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516921-8"><bdi>978-0-19-516921-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Encyclopedia+of+British+Literature&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-516921-8&rft.au=David+Scott+Kastan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDlMUSz-hiuEC%26pg%3DRA1-PA502&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230811113204/https://www.bl.uk/people/virginia-woolf">"Virginia Woolf"</a>. <i>The British Library</i>. 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American Polar Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Polar+Times&rft.atitle=Sir+Douglas+Mawson+Centenary+1982&rft.date=1982&rft.au=August+Howard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D53tQAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolf_Stubbe1963" class="citation book cs1">Wolf Stubbe (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yJ1Vd_pH7VcC"><i>History of Modern Graphic Art</i></a>. Thames and Hudson. p. 257.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Modern+Graphic+Art&rft.pages=257&rft.pub=Thames+and+Hudson&rft.date=1963&rft.au=Wolf+Stubbe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyJ1Vd_pH7VcC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitzi_Brunsdale1988" class="citation book cs1">Mitzi Brunsdale (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pzhcAAAAMAAJ"><i>Sigrid Undset, Chronicler of Norway</i></a>. 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Knigoizdatelstvo MI-AN. p. 1137. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789989613944" title="Special:BookSources/9789989613944"><bdi>9789989613944</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%9C%D0%B8-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%3A+%D0%9C-%D0%9F&rft.pages=1137&rft.pub=Knigoizdatelstvo+MI-AN&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9789989613944&rft.aulast=Pavlovski&rft.aufirst=Jovan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHlIUAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMladin2014" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mladin, Constantin Ioan (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=161359">"Contacte macedo-române – rememorări, completări, rectificări"</a>. <i>Annales Universitatis Apulensis. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annales+Universitatis+Apulensis.+Series+Philologica&rft.atitle=Contacte+macedo-rom%C3%A2ne+%E2%80%93+rememor%C4%83ri%2C+complet%C4%83ri%2C+rectific%C4%83ri&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E37-%3C%2Fspan%3E48&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Mladin&rft.aufirst=Constantin+Ioan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceeol.com%2Fsearch%2Farticle-detail%3Fid%3D161359&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enc-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Enc_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFΜεγάλη_Στρατιωτικὴ_καὶ_Ναυτικὴ_Ἐγκυκλοπαιδεία" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"> <bdi lang="el">Μεγάλη Στρατιωτικὴ καὶ Ναυτικὴ Ἐγκυκλοπαιδεία. Tόμος Ἔκτος: Σαράντα Ἐκκλησίαι–Ὤχρα</bdi> [<i>Great Military and Naval Encyclopaedia. Volume VI: Kirk Kilisse–Ochre</i>] (in Greek). Athens: Ἔκδοσις Μεγάλης Στρατιωτικῆς καὶ Ναυτικῆς Ἐγκυκλοπαιδείας. 1930. p. 86. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/31255024">31255024</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7+%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%E1%BD%B4+%CE%BA%CE%B1%E1%BD%B6+%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%E1%BD%B4+%E1%BC%98%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1.+T%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82+%E1%BC%9C%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82%3A+%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1+%E1%BC%98%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%B9%E2%80%93%E1%BD%AC%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B1&rft.place=Athens&rft.pages=86&rft.pub=%E1%BC%9C%CE%BA%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%82+%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82+%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%E1%BF%86%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%E1%BD%B6+%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%E1%BF%86%CF%82+%E1%BC%98%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82&rft.date=1930&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F31255024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1882" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abaco.uca.edu.sv/acervo/Diario_Oficial/1851%20falta%20feb%20mar%20abr/1851-05.pdf">"Defunción"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Gaceta del Salvador</i>. 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