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Names and titles: addressing people - Cambridge Grammar

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'cc fon' : 'cc cc-ns fon'" role="main" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateHdr: { userOptions: false }, stateSearch: { autocomplete: false } })" aria-label="Close header popups" tabindex="0"> <div class="pr cc_pgwn"> <div class="x lpl-10 lpr-10 lpt-10 lpb-25 lmax lp-m_l-20 lp-m_r-20"> <div class="hdn hdb-m hfl-m"> <div id='ad_leftslot' class='am-default ltas'> <script type="text/javascript">iaw.cmd.push(function() { iaw.display('ad_leftslot'); });</script> </div> </div> <div class="hfr-m ltab lp-m_l-15"> <div class="tz0"> <div id='ad_topslot' class='am-default '> <script type="text/javascript">iaw.cmd.push(function() { iaw.display('ad_topslot'); });</script> </div> </div> <article id="page-content" class="hfl-s lt2b lmt-10 lmb-25 lp-s_r-20 x han tc-bd lmt-20 british-grammar" role="main" lang="en" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"> <div itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"> <meta itemprop="name" content='Cambridge Dictionary' /> </div> <meta itemprop="headline" content="Names and titles: addressing people - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary" /> <meta itemprop="copyrightHolder" content="&copy; Cambridge University Press" /> <meta itemprop="copyrightYear" content="2024" /> <meta itemprop="inLanguage" content="en" /> <div class="page"><div class="x lpb-5 lmb-10 lbb"><h1 class="hfl hlh32 fs30 lmt--5 lmb-5">Names and titles: addressing people</h1><div class="hfr lpt-5"> <div class="pr hdib i i-facebook lp-5 lmr-10"> <a class="pa p0" onclick="sendGAEvent('share_this_entry', 'facebook')" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fgrammar%2Fbritish-grammar%2Fnames-and-titles-addressing-people&t=" title="Share on Facebook"></a> </div> <div class="pr hdib i i-x lp-5 lmr-10"> <a class="pa p0" onclick="sendGAEvent('share_this_entry', 'twitter')" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fgrammar%2Fbritish-grammar%2Fnames-and-titles-addressing-people&text=" title="Share on X"></a> </div> </div></div><div class="breadcrumb fs12 ti lmb-25"><a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/grammar">Grammar</a> &gt; <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/using-english">Using English</a> &gt; <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/people-and-places">People and places</a> &gt; Names and titles: addressing people </div><article class="di"><div class="share-pad"><div class="header dheader"> <div class="fs12 had lmb-25">from <a href='https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/'>English Grammar Today</a></div> </div><p class="p dp"><span class="target dtarget"/>When we talk to someone directly, we use names and titles:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Hello, <span class="tb">John</span>, how are you?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Professor Sana</span>, there’s someone to see you.</i></p></blockquote><p class="p dp">When we are talking about people, we use different forms depending on our relationship with them.</p><p class="p dp">We use first names only in informal situations:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15 lmb-20"><div class="utterance dutterance"><div class="speaker hfl tb lmr-10 lmb-5 lmt--1 dspeaker">A:</div><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">I saw</i> <span class="tb"><i class="ti">Mel</i></span> <i class="ti">earlier today</i>.</p></div><div class="utterance dutterance"><div class="speaker hfl tb lmr-10 lmb-5 lmt--1 dspeaker">B:</div><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Did you? I haven’t seen her for weeks</i>.</p></div></blockquote><p class="p dp">We use first name + family name (surname) when we are not sure if the person we are talking to knows who we’re talking about:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Do you know <span class="tb">Simon Perry</span>?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Joy Goodfellow</span> had to go to hospital today. I’m not sure why.</i></p></blockquote><p class="p dp">We use a title (<i class="ti">Mr</i>, <i class="ti">Mrs</i>, <i class="ti">Ms</i>, <i class="ti">Dr</i>, <i class="ti">Prof</i>) and the surname in more formal situations. We don’t usually use the title alone, or the title and first name (although we sometimes use a job title):</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Dr O’Donnell</span>, can I ask you a question?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq"><p class="p dp">Not: <span class="tdl">Dr David, can I ask</span> …?</p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Could you ask <span class="tb">Mrs Zatta</span> to call me when she gets back?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp">Not: <span class="tdl">Could you ask Mrs to call me</span> …?</p></blockquote><p class="p dp">We use <i class="ti">Mr</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/ˈmɪstə(r)/</span></i> for men. We do not usually write ‘Mister’ in full. We use <i class="ti">Mrs</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/ˈmɪsɪz/</span></i> for married women.</p><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Ms</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/məz/</span></i> does not indicate if the person is married or not. Some women take on their husband’s surname and the title <i class="ti">Mrs</i> when they get married. Some women prefer to keep their surname and use the title <i class="ti">Ms</i>.</p><p class="p dp">In formal contexts, we sometimes use <i class="ti">Master</i> for boys and <i class="ti">Miss</i> for girls. <i class="ti">Miss</i> also indicates single status (not married). The use of <i class="ti">Miss</i> is becoming less common among younger women, and <i class="ti">Master</i> now sounds old-fashioned.</p><div class="section dsection pr"><div class="cid" id="names-and-titles-addressing-people__27"></div><div class="header dheader"><h2 class="title dtitle"/></div><div class="section dsection dsection-f"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Parents and grandparents</h3></div><p class="p dp">We use <i class="ti">mother</i> (usually formal), <i class="ti">mum, mam, mummy</i> (less formal) <i class="ti">mom</i> (American English) to talk to a mother, and <i class="ti">father</i> (usually formal), <i class="ti">dad, daddy, papa</i> (less formal) to address a father. For a grandmother we use <i class="ti">gran, grandma, nana, nan</i>, and for grandfather we use <i class="ti">grandad</i>, <i class="ti">grandpa, granpy, gramps</i>, <i class="ti">pops</i>:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Mum</span>, you’re going to be really pleased to hear this.</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">I can borrow your car, can’t I, <span class="tb">Gran</span>?</i></p></blockquote></div> <div class="section dsection"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Terms of endearment</h3></div><p class="p dp"><span class="target dtarget"/>We use terms of endearment for people we are very close to or to whom we want to show affection or friendship. They include: <i class="ti">darling, dear, poppet</i> (usually to a little child), <i class="ti">love, luvvie, sweetheart</i>. They may combine with names:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Can you lock the car, <span class="tb">darling</span>?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Peter, <span class="tb">love</span>, could you take this to the post-box for me?</i></p></blockquote></div><div class="section dsection"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Groups of people</h3></div><p class="p dp">We use <i class="ti">folks, guys, everyone/everybody, children, boys, lads, girls, ladies, gentlemen</i> to address groups. Some of these are more formal. For example, <i class="ti">ladies and gentlemen</i> is more formal than <i class="ti">folks</i> or <i class="ti">guys</i>. <i class="ti">Guys</i> is used more and more for groups of both sexes, not just males:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">OK, <span class="tb">boys</span>, could you all wait in the main hall, please.</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Everybody</span>, could you all hand in your evaluations as you leave, please.</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Come, on <span class="tb">guys</span>, come and help!</i></p></blockquote></div> <div id='ad_contentslot_1' class='am-default contentslot'> <script type="text/javascript">iaw.cmd.push(function() { iaw.display('ad_contentslot_1'); });</script> </div> <div class="section dsection"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Very polite terms of address</h3></div><p class="p dp"><span class="target dtarget"/>We use <i class="ti">sir</i> or <i class="ti">madam</i> most often in places such as shops or hotels where a service is being given. We use <i class="ti">sir</i> and <i class="ti">miss</i> to address male and female school teachers (but not teachers in higher education):</p><p class="p dp">[in a shop: a shop assistant is addressing a customer]</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15 lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">How can I help you, <span class="tb">madam</span>?</i></p></blockquote><p class="p dp">[in a school classroom: a pupil is addressing the teacher]</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15 lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Sir</span>, she keeps talking all the time.</i></p></blockquote></div><div class="section dsection"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Addressing strangers</h3></div><p class="p dp">English does not have a standard polite way of addressing strangers. For example, it is very difficult to know how to attract the attention of a stranger. <i class="ti">Hello, sorry</i> or <i class="ti">excuse me</i> are most likely to be used. <i class="ti">Sir! Madam!</i> are not commonly used:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Sorry</span>, you’ve dropped your scarf.</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti"><span class="tb">Excuse me</span>, are you a friend of Sheila’s?</i></p></blockquote></div> <div class="section dsection"><div class="header dheader"><h3 class="title dtitle">Job titles</h3></div><p class="p dp">We don’t normally call people by the name of their job or profession. Some jobs or professions which we can use as terms of address are: <i class="ti">doctor</i> (medical), <i class="ti">driver, nurse, minister, officer, waiter</i>:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Do you think it’s serious, <span class="tb">doctor</span>?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Now, <span class="tb">minister</span>, can you explain this policy to us?</i></p></blockquote><blockquote class="hbq lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Excuse me, <span class="tb">waiter</span>, sorry, could I have some more bread, please?</i></p></blockquote><p class="p dp"><span class="target dtarget"/>We use <i class="ti">Dr</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/ˈdɒktə(r)]</span></i> for medical doctors and people with a doctorate qualification (PhD). We use a wide range of titles for jobs. Some common ones in business management are:</p><ol class="ol dol"><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Chief Executive Officer CEO</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/si: i:əʊ/</span></i></p></li><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Managing Director MD</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/em ˈdi:/</span></i></p></li><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Financial Director FD</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/ef di:/</span></i></p></li><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Chief Technical Officer CTO</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/si: ti: əʊ/</span></i></p></li><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Vice-President VP</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/vi: ˈpi:/</span></i> (especially in the USA)</p></li><li class="li dli"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Chair/Chairperson/Chairman</i> <i class="ti"><span class="phonemic dphonemic">/ˈtʃeəmən/</span></i></p></li></ol><p class="p dp">We often use abbreviations:</p><blockquote class="hbq lmt-15 lmb-20"><p class="p dp"><i class="ti">Kapor was founder and <span class="tb">CEO</span> of Lotus.</i></p></blockquote></div></div></div></article></div> <div class="lmb-25 lch0">&nbsp;</div> <div class="lpt-15 lmt-25"> </div> <div id='ad_btmslot' class='am-default '> <script type="text/javascript">iaw.cmd.push(function() { iaw.display('ad_btmslot'); 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'' : 'hdn'"> <div class="han lpl-15 lpr-15 lmb-15"> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break">Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English</div> <div class="fs16 lpt-5 lpb-3"><a href='/dictionary/english/'>English</a></div> <div class="fs16 lpt-5 lpb-3"><a href='/dictionary/learner-english/'>Learner’s Dictionary</a></div> <div class="fs16 lpt-5 lpb-3"><a href='/dictionary/essential-british-english/'>Essential British English</a></div> <div class="fs16 lpt-5 lpb-3"><a href='/dictionary/essential-american-english/'>Essential American English</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lmb-0 lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" [class]="stateSidebarNav.trans ? 'hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp on' : 'hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp'" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNav: { trans: ! stateSidebarNav.trans } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tb tcu">Translations</span> <i class="i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarNav.trans ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> </span> <div class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNav.trans ? '' : 'hdn'"> <div class="han lpl-15 lpr-15 lmb-15"> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break"> Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. </div> <div class="tb fs14 lpt-5 lpb-5 lmb-5"> <amp-state id="stateSidebarNavBi"> <script type="application/json"> { "english_chinese_simplified": false, "english_chinese_traditional": false, "english_dutch": false, "english_french": false, "english_german": false, "english_indonesian": false, "english_italian": false, "english_japanese": false, "english_norwegian": false, "english_polish": false, "english_portuguese": false, "english_spanish": false, "english_swedish": false, "erroneous_extra_item": false } </script> </amp-state> Bilingual Dictionaries </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_chinese_simplified: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_simplified } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-chinese-simplified/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-chinese-simplified" title="Cambridge English-Chinese (Simplified) Dictionary">English–Chinese (Simplified)</a> <a href='/dictionary/chinese-simplified-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_simplified ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="chinese-simplified-english" title="Cambridge Chinese (Simplified)-English Dictionary">Chinese (Simplified)–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_chinese_traditional: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_traditional } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-chinese-traditional/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-chinese-traditional" title="Cambridge English-Chinese (Traditional) Dictionary">English–Chinese (Traditional)</a> <a href='/dictionary/chinese-traditional-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_chinese_traditional ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="chinese-traditional-english" title="Cambridge Chinese (Traditional)-English Dictionary">Chinese (Traditional)–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_dutch: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_dutch } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-dutch/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_dutch ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-dutch" title="English-Dutch Dictionary">English–Dutch</a> <a href='/dictionary/dutch-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_dutch ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="dutch-english" title="Dutch-English Dictionary">Dutch–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_french: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_french } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-french/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_french ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-french" title="English-French Dictionary">English–French</a> <a href='/dictionary/french-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_french ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="french-english" title="French-English Dictionary">French–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_german: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_german } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-german/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_german ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-german" title="English-German Dictionary">English–German</a> <a href='/dictionary/german-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_german ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="german-english" title="German-English Dictionary">German–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_indonesian: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_indonesian } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-indonesian/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_indonesian ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-indonesian" title="English-Indonesian Dictionary">English–Indonesian</a> <a href='/dictionary/indonesian-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_indonesian ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="indonesian-english" title="Indonesian-English Dictionary">Indonesian–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_italian: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_italian } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-italian/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_italian ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-italian" title="Cambridge English-Italian Dictionary">English–Italian</a> <a href='/dictionary/italian-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_italian ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="italian-english" title="Italian-English Dictionary">Italian–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_japanese: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_japanese } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-japanese/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_japanese ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-japanese" title="Cambridge English-Japanese Dictionary">English–Japanese</a> <a href='/dictionary/japanese-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_japanese ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="japanese-english" title="Japanese-English Dictionary">Japanese–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_norwegian: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_norwegian } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-norwegian/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_norwegian ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-norwegian" title="English-Norwegian Dictionary">English–Norwegian</a> <a href='/dictionary/norwegian-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_norwegian ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="norwegian-english" title="Norwegian-English Dictionary">Norwegian–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_polish: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_polish } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-polish/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_polish ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-polish" title="Cambridge English-Polish Dictionary">English–Polish</a> <a href='/dictionary/polish-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_polish ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="polish-english" title="Polish-English Dictionary">Polish–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_portuguese: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_portuguese } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-portuguese/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_portuguese ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-portuguese" title="Cambridge English-Portuguese Dictionary">English–Portuguese</a> <a href='/dictionary/portuguese-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_portuguese ? '' : 'hdn'" data-dictCode="portuguese-english" title="Portuguese-English Dictionary">Portuguese–English</a> </div> <div class="fs16 lpt-3 lmb-5"> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-5" aria-hidden="true" role="button" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNavBi: { english_spanish: ! stateSidebarNavBi.english_spanish } })" title="Change language direction" tabindex="0"></i> <a href='/dictionary/english-spanish/' [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_spanish ? 'hdn' : ''" data-dictCode="english-spanish" title="English-Spanish Dictionary">English–Spanish</a> <a href='/dictionary/spanish-english/' class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarNavBi.english_spanish ? 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'' : 'hdn'"> <div class="han lpl-15 lpr-15"> <ul class="fs16 lmb-15"> <li class="lpt-5"><a href="/mydictionary/">Cambridge Dictionary +Plus</a></li> <li class="lpt-5"><a href="/auth/profile">My profile</a></li> <li class="lpt-5"><a href="/howto.html">+Plus help</a></li> <li class="lpt-5"><span class="hp ha" on="tap:amp-access.login-sign-out">Log out</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section amp-access="NOT loggedIn"> <span on="tap:amp-access.login-sign-in" class="hdib tb hax lpb-10 lpt-10 lpl-15 hp"> <i class="i i-user ibd fs16 hv-2 lpr-2" aria-hidden="true"></i> Log in </span> / <span on="tap:amp-access.login-sign-up" class="hdib tb hax lpb-10 lpt-10 lpr-15 hp"> Sign up</span> </section> </div> </nav> <div class="lp-15 lbb lb-cm tc-bd"> <div> <span class="hax hdb pr hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarNav: { lang: ! stateSidebarNav.lang } })"> <i class="i i-globe ibd fs16 hv-2" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="lpl-2">English (UK) <span class="tb">&nbsp;</span></span> <span class="pa pt0 pr0" [class]="stateSidebarNav.lang ? 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'han' : 'hdn'"> <div class="hul-u lmt-10 lmb-0 lpl-20 cdo-locale-selector hlh1_5"> <a href="/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="en" lang="en" class="hdb lmb-5">English (UK)</a> <a href="/us/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="en-US" lang="en-US" class="hdb lmb-5">English (US)</a> <a href="/es/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="es" lang="es" class="hdb lmb-5">Español</a> <a href="/ru/%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ru" lang="ru" class="hdb lmb-5">Русский</a> <a href="/pt/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="pt" lang="pt" class="hdb lmb-5">Português</a> <a href="/de/grammatik/britisch-grammatik/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="de" lang="de" class="hdb lmb-5">Deutsch</a> <a href="/fr/grammaire/grammaire-britannique/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="fr" lang="fr" class="hdb lmb-5">Français</a> <a href="/it/grammatica/grammatica-britannico/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="it" lang="it" class="hdb lmb-5">Italiano</a> <a href="/zhs/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95/%E8%8B%B1%E5%BC%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="zh-Hans" lang="zh-Hans" class="hdb lmb-5">中文 (简体)</a> <a href="/zht/%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95/%E8%8B%B1%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="zh-Hant" lang="zh-Hant" class="hdb lmb-5">正體中文 (繁體)</a> <a href="/pl/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="pl" lang="pl" class="hdb lmb-5">Polski</a> <a href="/ko/%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%8B%9D-%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ko" lang="ko" class="hdb lmb-5">한국어</a> <a 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href="/hi/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="hi" lang="hi" class="hdb lmb-5">हिंदी</a> <a href="/bn/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="bn" lang="bn" class="hdb lmb-5">বাঙ্গালি</a> <a href="/mr/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="mr" lang="mr" class="hdb lmb-5">मराठी</a> <a href="/gu/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="gu" lang="gu" class="hdb lmb-5">ગુજરાતી</a> <a href="/ta/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ta" lang="ta" class="hdb lmb-5">தமிழ்</a> <a href="/te/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="te" lang="te" class="hdb lmb-5">తెలుగు</a> <a href="/uk/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="uk" lang="uk" class="hdb lmb-5">Українська</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lp-15 lbb lb-cm tc-bd"> <div class="hdb pr"> <span class="tb">Follow us</span> <div class="pa pt0 pr0"> <div class="hdib lpr-2"><a href='https://www.facebook.com/CUPCambridgeDictionary/' target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Likes" class="hao lpl-10 lpr-10"><i class="i i-facebook fs16" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div> <div class="hdib lpr-2"><a href='https://www.instagram.com/cambridgewords' target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Followers" class="hao lpl-10 lpr-10"><i class="i i-instagram fs16" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div> <div class="hdib"><a href='https://twitter.com/CambridgeWords' target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Followers" class="hao lpl-10"><i class="i i-x fs16" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="htc lmt-20 lmb-20"> <div class="a a-hook lm-auto"></div> </div> </div> </amp-sidebar> <amp-state id="stateSidebarDict"> <script type="application/json"> { "open": false, "recent": true, "def": true, "gram": true, "trans": true, "pron": true, "plus": true } </script> </amp-state> <amp-sidebar id="sidebarDict" layout="nodisplay" side="right" class="bw cm-f" on="sidebarOpen:AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { open: true } })"> <div class="pr cm-fc cms lm-auto"> <span class="pa pt0 pr0 lmt-5 lmr-15 lpt-15 hp fon" on="tap:sidebarDict.close" role="button" aria-label="Close" title='Close' tabindex="0"> <i class="i i-close ibd" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <div class="han tc-bd fs14 lpt-5"> <div class="fs18 lp-5 lpt-20 lpb-15 lpl-15"> Choose a dictionary </div> <ul class="hul-u hul-un hul-u0 lmb-0"> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { recent: ! stateSidebarDict.recent } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Recent and Recommended</span> <i class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.recent ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.recent ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <div class="pr tc-d fs16 lmb-20"> <div amp-access="1=1"> <template amp-access-template type="amp-mustache"> {{#preferredDictionaries}} <span class="hp hdb lmb-5 hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: '{{dataCode}}', dataset_text: '{{name}}', dataset_search: 'Search {{name}}', isbilang: false} }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to {{name}}" tabindex="0"> {{name}} </span> {{/preferredDictionaries}} </template> </div> <div class="pa p0 bw" [class]="stateSidebarDict.open ? 'hdn' : 'pa p0 bw'"> <span class="pa p0 bload"></span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { def: ! stateSidebarDict.def } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Definitions</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.def ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'"> </i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.def ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break"> Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English </div> <div class="hul-u tc-d fs16 hlh1_5 lmb-20"> <span data-dictCode="english" class="hp hdb hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english', dataset_text: 'English', dataset_search: 'Search English', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English" tabindex="0" title="English">English</span> <span data-dictCode="learner-english" class="hp hdb hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'learner-english', dataset_text: 'Learner&rsquo;s Dictionary', dataset_search: 'Search Learner&rsquo;s Dictionary', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Learner&rsquo;s Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Learner&rsquo;s Dictionary">Learner&rsquo;s Dictionary</span> <span data-dictCode="essential-british-english" class="hp hdb hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'essential-british-english', dataset_text: 'Essential British English', dataset_search: 'Search Essential British English', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Essential British English" tabindex="0" title="Essential British English">Essential British English</span> <span data-dictCode="essential-american-english" class="hp hdb hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'essential-american-english', dataset_text: 'Essential American English', dataset_search: 'Search Essential American English', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Essential American English" tabindex="0" title="Essential American English">Essential American English</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { gram: ! stateSidebarDict.gram } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Grammar and thesaurus</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.gram ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'"> </i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.gram ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break"> Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English </div> <div class="hul-u tc-d fs16 hlh1_5 lmb-20"> <span data-dictCode="british-grammar" class="hp hdb" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'british-grammar', dataset_text: 'Grammar', dataset_search: 'Search Grammar', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Grammar" tabindex="0" title="Grammar">Grammar</span> <!-- need to rework this part when we have the spec for the thesaurus dataset selector --> <span data-dictCode="thesaurus" class="hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'thesaurus', dataset_text: 'Thesaurus', dataset_search: 'Search Thesaurus', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Thesaurus" tabindex="0" title="Thesaurus">Thesaurus</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { pron: ! stateSidebarDict.pron } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Pronunciation</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.pron ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'"> </i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.pron ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break"> British and American pronunciations with audio </div> <div class="hul-u tc-d fs16 hlh1_5 lmb-20"> <span data-dictCode="pronunciation" class="hp hdb lmb-5 hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'pronunciation', dataset_text: 'English Pronunciation', dataset_search: 'Search English Pronunciation', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English Pronunciation" tabindex="0" title="English Pronunciation">English Pronunciation</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { trans: ! stateSidebarDict.trans } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Translation</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.trans ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'"> </i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.trans ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <amp-state id="stateSidebarDictBi"> <script type="application/json"> { "english_chinese_simplified": false, "english_chinese_traditional": false, "english_dutch": false, "english_french": false, "english_german": false, "english_indonesian": false, "english_italian": false, "english_japanese": false, "english_norwegian": false, "english_polish": false, "english_portuguese": false, "english_spanish": false, "english_swedish": false, "erroneous_extra_item": false } </script> </amp-state> <div class="tc-bl lmb-5 lmt--3 break"> Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. </div> <div class="tb lmt-10 lmb-5">Bilingual Dictionaries</div> <ul class="hul-u tc-d fs16 lmb-15"> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_chinese_simplified: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'english-chinese-simplified' : 'chinese-simplified-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'English&ndash;Chinese (Simplified)' : 'Chinese (Simplified)&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'Search English&ndash;Chinese (Simplified)' : 'Search Chinese (Simplified)&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-chinese-simplified" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-chinese-simplified', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Chinese (Simplified)', dataset_search: 'Search English–Chinese (Simplified)', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'chinese-simplified-english', datasetrev_text: 'Chinese (Simplified)&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Chinese (Simplified)–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Chinese (Simplified) Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Chinese (Simplified) Dictionary">English&ndash;Chinese (Simplified)</span> <span data-dictCode="chinese-simplified-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_simplified ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'chinese-simplified-english', dataset_text: 'Chinese (Simplified)&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Chinese (Simplified)–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-chinese-simplified', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Chinese (Simplified)', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Chinese (Simplified)'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge Chinese (Simplified)-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge Chinese (Simplified)-English Dictionary">Chinese (Simplified)&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_chinese_traditional: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'english-chinese-traditional' : 'chinese-traditional-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'English&ndash;Chinese (Traditional)' : 'Chinese (Traditional)&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'Search English&ndash;Chinese (Traditional)' : 'Search Chinese (Traditional)&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-chinese-traditional" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-chinese-traditional', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Chinese (Traditional)', dataset_search: 'Search English–Chinese (Traditional)', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'chinese-traditional-english', datasetrev_text: 'Chinese (Traditional)&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Chinese (Traditional)–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Chinese (Traditional) Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Chinese (Traditional) Dictionary">English&ndash;Chinese (Traditional)</span> <span data-dictCode="chinese-traditional-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_chinese_traditional ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'chinese-traditional-english', dataset_text: 'Chinese (Traditional)&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Chinese (Traditional)–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-chinese-traditional', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Chinese (Traditional)', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Chinese (Traditional)'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge Chinese (Traditional)-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge Chinese (Traditional)-English Dictionary">Chinese (Traditional)&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_dutch: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch ? 'english-dutch' : 'dutch-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch ? 'English&ndash;Dutch' : 'Dutch&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch ? 'Search English&ndash;Dutch' : 'Search Dutch&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-dutch" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-dutch', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Dutch', dataset_search: 'Search English–Dutch', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'dutch-english', datasetrev_text: 'Dutch&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Dutch–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Dutch Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Dutch Dictionary">English&ndash;Dutch</span> <span data-dictCode="dutch-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_dutch ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'dutch-english', dataset_text: 'Dutch&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Dutch–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-dutch', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Dutch', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Dutch'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Dutch-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Dutch-English Dictionary">Dutch&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_french: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_french }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_french ? 'english-french' : 'french-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_french ? 'English&ndash;French' : 'French&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_french ? 'Search English&ndash;French' : 'Search French&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-french" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_french ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-french', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;French', dataset_search: 'Search English–French', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'french-english', datasetrev_text: 'French&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search French–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-French Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-French Dictionary">English&ndash;French</span> <span data-dictCode="french-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_french ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'french-english', dataset_text: 'French&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search French–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-french', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;French', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–French'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to French-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="French-English Dictionary">French&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_german: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_german }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_german ? 'english-german' : 'german-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_german ? 'English&ndash;German' : 'German&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_german ? 'Search English&ndash;German' : 'Search German&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-german" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_german ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-german', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;German', dataset_search: 'Search English–German', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'german-english', datasetrev_text: 'German&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search German–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-German Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-German Dictionary">English&ndash;German</span> <span data-dictCode="german-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_german ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'german-english', dataset_text: 'German&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search German–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-german', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;German', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–German'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to German-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="German-English Dictionary">German&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_indonesian: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian ? 'english-indonesian' : 'indonesian-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian ? 'English&ndash;Indonesian' : 'Indonesian&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian ? 'Search English&ndash;Indonesian' : 'Search Indonesian&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-indonesian" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-indonesian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Indonesian', dataset_search: 'Search English–Indonesian', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'indonesian-english', datasetrev_text: 'Indonesian&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Indonesian–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Indonesian Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Indonesian Dictionary">English&ndash;Indonesian</span> <span data-dictCode="indonesian-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_indonesian ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'indonesian-english', dataset_text: 'Indonesian&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Indonesian–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-indonesian', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Indonesian', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Indonesian'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Indonesian-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Indonesian-English Dictionary">Indonesian&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_italian: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian ? 'english-italian' : 'italian-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian ? 'English&ndash;Italian' : 'Italian&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian ? 'Search English&ndash;Italian' : 'Search Italian&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-italian" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-italian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Italian', dataset_search: 'Search English–Italian', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'italian-english', datasetrev_text: 'Italian&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Italian–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Italian Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Italian Dictionary">English&ndash;Italian</span> <span data-dictCode="italian-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_italian ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'italian-english', dataset_text: 'Italian&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Italian–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-italian', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Italian', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Italian'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Italian-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Italian-English Dictionary">Italian&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_japanese: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese ? 'english-japanese' : 'japanese-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese ? 'English&ndash;Japanese' : 'Japanese&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese ? 'Search English&ndash;Japanese' : 'Search Japanese&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-japanese" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-japanese', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Japanese', dataset_search: 'Search English–Japanese', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'japanese-english', datasetrev_text: 'Japanese&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Japanese–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Japanese Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Japanese Dictionary">English&ndash;Japanese</span> <span data-dictCode="japanese-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_japanese ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'japanese-english', dataset_text: 'Japanese&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Japanese–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-japanese', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Japanese', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Japanese'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Japanese-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Japanese-English Dictionary">Japanese&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_norwegian: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian ? 'english-norwegian' : 'norwegian-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian ? 'English&ndash;Norwegian' : 'Norwegian&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian ? 'Search English&ndash;Norwegian' : 'Search Norwegian&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-norwegian" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-norwegian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Norwegian', dataset_search: 'Search English–Norwegian', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'norwegian-english', datasetrev_text: 'Norwegian&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Norwegian–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Norwegian Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Norwegian Dictionary">English&ndash;Norwegian</span> <span data-dictCode="norwegian-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_norwegian ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'norwegian-english', dataset_text: 'Norwegian&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Norwegian–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-norwegian', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Norwegian', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Norwegian'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Norwegian-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Norwegian-English Dictionary">Norwegian&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_polish: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish ? 'english-polish' : 'polish-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish ? 'English&ndash;Polish' : 'Polish&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish ? 'Search English&ndash;Polish' : 'Search Polish&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-polish" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-polish', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Polish', dataset_search: 'Search English–Polish', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'polish-english', datasetrev_text: 'Polish&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Polish–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Polish Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Polish Dictionary">English&ndash;Polish</span> <span data-dictCode="polish-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_polish ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'polish-english', dataset_text: 'Polish&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Polish–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-polish', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Polish', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Polish'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Polish-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Polish-English Dictionary">Polish&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_portuguese: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese ? 'english-portuguese' : 'portuguese-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese ? 'English&ndash;Portuguese' : 'Portuguese&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese ? 'Search English&ndash;Portuguese' : 'Search Portuguese&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-portuguese" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-portuguese', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Portuguese', dataset_search: 'Search English–Portuguese', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'portuguese-english', datasetrev_text: 'Portuguese&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Portuguese–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Portuguese Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Portuguese Dictionary">English&ndash;Portuguese</span> <span data-dictCode="portuguese-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_portuguese ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'portuguese-english', dataset_text: 'Portuguese&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Portuguese–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-portuguese', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Portuguese', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Portuguese'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Portuguese-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Portuguese-English Dictionary">Portuguese&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_spanish: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish ? 'english-spanish' : 'spanish-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish ? 'English&ndash;Spanish' : 'Spanish&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish ? 'Search English&ndash;Spanish' : 'Search Spanish&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-spanish" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-spanish', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Spanish', dataset_search: 'Search English–Spanish', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'spanish-english', datasetrev_text: 'Spanish&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Spanish–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Spanish Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Spanish Dictionary">English&ndash;Spanish</span> <span data-dictCode="spanish-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_spanish ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'spanish-english', dataset_text: 'Spanish&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Spanish–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-spanish', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Spanish', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Spanish'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Diccionario Espa&ntilde;ol-ingl&eacute;s" tabindex="0" title="Diccionario Espa&ntilde;ol-ingl&eacute;s">Spanish&ndash;English</span> </li> <li> <i class="hp i i-exchange fs14 hv0 tc-p lpl-5 lpr-10" title="Change language direction" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDictBi: { english_swedish: ! stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish }, stateSearch: { dataset: stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish ? 'english-swedish' : 'swedish-english', dataset_text: stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish ? 'English&ndash;Swedish' : 'Swedish&ndash;English', dataset_search: stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish ? 'Search English&ndash;Swedish' : 'Search Swedish&ndash;English' } })" role="button" aria-label="Change language direction" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true"> </i> <span data-dictCode="english-swedish" class="hp" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish ? 'hdn' : 'hp'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-swedish', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Swedish', dataset_search: 'Search English–Swedish', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'swedish-english', datasetrev_text: 'Swedish&ndash;English', datasetrev_search: 'Search Swedish–English'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Swedish Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Swedish Dictionary">English&ndash;Swedish</span> <span data-dictCode="swedish-english" class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarDictBi.english_swedish ? 'hp' : 'hdn'" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'swedish-english', dataset_text: 'Swedish&ndash;English', dataset_search: 'Search Swedish–English', isbilang: true, datasetrev: 'english-swedish', datasetrev_text: 'English&ndash;Swedish', datasetrev_search: 'Search English–Swedish'} }),sidebarDict.close,searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Swedish-English Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Swedish-English Dictionary">Swedish&ndash;English</span> </li> </ul> <div class="tb lmb-5">Semi-bilingual Dictionaries</div> <div class="hul-u tc-d fs16 hlh1_5 lmb-20"> <span data-dictCode="english-arabic" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-arabic', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Arabic', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Arabic', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Arabic Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Arabic Dictionary">English&ndash;Arabic</span> <span data-dictCode="english-bengali" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-bengali', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Bengali', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Bengali', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Bengali Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Bengali Dictionary">English&ndash;Bengali</span> <span data-dictCode="english-catalan" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-catalan', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Catalan', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Catalan', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Catalan Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Catalan Dictionary">English&ndash;Catalan</span> <span data-dictCode="english-czech" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-czech', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Czech', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Czech', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Czech Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Czech Dictionary">English&ndash;Czech</span> <span data-dictCode="english-danish" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-danish', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Danish', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Danish', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Danish Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Danish Dictionary">English&ndash;Danish</span> <span data-dictCode="english-gujarati" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-gujarati', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Gujarati', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Gujarati', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Gujarati Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Gujarati Dictionary">English&ndash;Gujarati</span> <span data-dictCode="english-hindi" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-hindi', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Hindi', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Hindi', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Hindi Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Hindi Dictionary">English&ndash;Hindi</span> <span data-dictCode="english-korean" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-korean', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Korean', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Korean', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Korean Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Korean Dictionary">English&ndash;Korean</span> <span data-dictCode="english-malaysian" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-malaysian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Malay', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Malay', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Malay Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Malay Dictionary">English&ndash;Malay</span> <span data-dictCode="english-marathi" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-marathi', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Marathi', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Marathi', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Marathi Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Marathi Dictionary">English&ndash;Marathi</span> <span data-dictCode="english-russian" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-russian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Russian', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Russian', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Cambridge English-Russian Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="Cambridge English-Russian Dictionary">English&ndash;Russian</span> <span data-dictCode="english-tamil" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-tamil', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Tamil', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Tamil', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Tamil Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Tamil Dictionary">English&ndash;Tamil</span> <span data-dictCode="english-telugu" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-telugu', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Telugu', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Telugu', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Telugu Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Telugu Dictionary">English&ndash;Telugu</span> <span data-dictCode="english-thai" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-thai', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Thai', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Thai', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Thai Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Thai Dictionary">English&ndash;Thai</span> <span data-dictCode="english-turkish" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-turkish', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Turkish', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Turkish', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Turkish Dictionary, &#304;ngilizce-T&uuml;rk&ccedil;e &Ccedil;eviri" tabindex="0" title="English-Turkish Dictionary, &#304;ngilizce-T&uuml;rk&ccedil;e &Ccedil;eviri">English&ndash;Turkish</span> <span data-dictCode="english-ukrainian" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-ukrainian', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Ukrainian', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Ukrainian', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Ukrainian Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Ukrainian Dictionary">English&ndash;Ukrainian</span> <span data-dictCode="english-urdu" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-urdu', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Urdu', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Urdu', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Urdu Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Urdu Dictionary">English&ndash;Urdu</span> <span data-dictCode="english-vietnamese" class="hp hdb" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'english-vietnamese', dataset_text: 'English&ndash;Vietnamese', dataset_search: 'Search English&ndash;Vietnamese', isbilang: false } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to English-Vietnamese Dictionary" tabindex="0" title="English-Vietnamese Dictionary">English&ndash;Vietnamese</span> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lbt lb-cm"> <span class="hdb hax lp-10 lpl-15 lpr-15 hp" on="tap: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarDict: { plus: ! stateSidebarDict.plus } })"> <span class="pr hdb"> <span class="fs12 tcu">Dictionary +Plus</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2" [class]="stateSidebarDict.plus ? 'i i-minus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2' : 'i i-plus ibd pa pr0 lpt-2'"> </i> </span> </span> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15" [class]="stateSidebarDict.plus ? 'lpl-15 lpr-15' : 'hdn'"> <div class="pr tc-d fs16 lmb-20"> <span data-dictCode="wordlists" class="hp hdb lmb-5 hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSearch: { dataset: 'wordlists', dataset_text: 'Word Lists', dataset_search: 'Search Word Lists' } }), sidebarDict.close, searchword.focus" role="button" aria-label="Set dictionary search to Word Lists" tabindex="0" title="Word Lists">Word Lists</span> <div class="pa p0 bw" [class]="stateSidebarDict.open ? 'hdn' : 'pa p0 bw'"> <span class="pa p0 bload"></span> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </amp-sidebar> <amp-sidebar id="sidebarLang" layout="nodisplay" side="right" class="bw cm-f"> <div class="pr cms han"> <span class="pa pt0 pr0 lmt-5 lmr-15 lpt-15 hp fon" on="tap:sidebarLang.close" role="button" aria-label='Close' title='Close' tabindex="0"> <i class="i i-close ibd" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <nav class="lp-s_t-5"> <div class="fs18 lbb lb-cm lp-5 lpt-20 lpb-15 lpl-15"> Choose your language </div> <div class="lp-15"> <span class="hax hdb pr"> <i class="i i-globe ibd fs16 hv0" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="lpl-2">English (UK) <span class="tb">&nbsp;</span></span> </span> <div class="han hul-u lmt-10 lmb-0 lpl-20 hlh1_5"> <a href="/us/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="en-US" lang="en-US" class="hdb lmb-5">English (US)</a> <a href="/es/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="es" lang="es" class="hdb lmb-5">Español</a> <a href="/ru/%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ru" lang="ru" class="hdb lmb-5">Русский</a> <a href="/pt/gramatica/gramatica-britanica/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="pt" lang="pt" class="hdb lmb-5">Português</a> <a href="/de/grammatik/britisch-grammatik/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="de" lang="de" class="hdb lmb-5">Deutsch</a> <a href="/fr/grammaire/grammaire-britannique/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="fr" lang="fr" class="hdb lmb-5">Français</a> <a href="/it/grammatica/grammatica-britannico/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="it" lang="it" class="hdb lmb-5">Italiano</a> <a href="/zhs/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95/%E8%8B%B1%E5%BC%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="zh-Hans" lang="zh-Hans" class="hdb lmb-5">中文 (简体)</a> <a href="/zht/%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95/%E8%8B%B1%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="zh-Hant" lang="zh-Hant" class="hdb lmb-5">正體中文 (繁體)</a> <a href="/pl/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="pl" lang="pl" class="hdb lmb-5">Polski</a> <a href="/ko/%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%8B%9D-%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ko" lang="ko" class="hdb lmb-5">한국어</a> <a href="/tr/dilbilgisi/ingiliz-dilbilgisi/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="tr" lang="tr" class="hdb lmb-5">Türkçe</a> <a href="/ja/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ja" lang="ja" class="hdb lmb-5">日本語</a> <a href="/vi/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="vi" lang="vi" class="hdb lmb-5">Tiếng Việt</a> <a href="/nl/grammatica/brits-grammatica/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="nl" lang="nl" class="hdb 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href="/gu/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="gu" lang="gu" class="hdb lmb-5">ગુજરાતી</a> <a href="/ta/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="ta" lang="ta" class="hdb lmb-5">தமிழ்</a> <a href="/te/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="te" lang="te" class="hdb lmb-5">తెలుగు</a> <a href="/uk/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" hreflang="uk" lang="uk" class="hdb lmb-5">Українська</a> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </amp-sidebar> <amp-sidebar id="sidebarContentNav" layout="nodisplay" side="left" class="bw cm-f"> <div class="pr cm-fc lm-auto"> <span class="pa pt0 pr0 lmt-5 lmr-15 lpt-15 hp fon" on="tap:sidebarContentNav.close" role="button" aria-label='Close' title='Close' tabindex="0"> <i class="i i-close ibd lpr-5" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <div class="han tc-bd lpt-5"> <div class="fs18 lbb lb-cm lp-5 lpt-20 lpb-15 lpl-15"> Contents </div> <div class="lpl-15 lpr-15"><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Adjectives and adverbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Adjectives</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjectives_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjectives</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjectives-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjectives: forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjectives-order" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjectives: order</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Adjective phrases</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjective-phrases-functions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjective phrases: functions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjective-phrases-position" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjective phrases: position</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjectives-and-adjective-phrases-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjectives and adjective phrases: typical errors</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Comparative and superlative adjectives</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/comparison-adjectives-bigger-biggest-more-interesting" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Comparison: adjectives (<i>bigger</i>, <i>biggest</i>, <i>more interesting</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/comparison-clauses-bigger-than-we-had-imagined" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Comparison: clauses (<i>bigger than we had imagined</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/comparison-comparisons-of-equality-as-tall-as-his-father" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Comparison: comparisons of equality (<i>as tall as his father</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>As</i> … <i>as</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Adverbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverb-phrases" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverb phrases</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-and-adverb-phrases-position" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs and adverb phrases: position</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-and-adverb-phrases-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs and adverb phrases: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs: forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-functions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs: functions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-types" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs: types</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/comparison-adverbs-worse-more-easily" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Comparison: adverbs (<i>worse, more easily</i>)</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Degree adverbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fairly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Fairly</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/intensifiers-very-at-all" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Intensifiers (<i>very, at all</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/largely" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Largely</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/much-a-lot-lots-a-good-deal-adverbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Much</i>, <i>a lot</i>, <i>lots</i>, <i>a good deal</i>: adverbs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pretty" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Pretty</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/quite" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Quite</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/rather" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Rather</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/really" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Really</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/scarcely" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Scarcely</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/very" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Very</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Time adverbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/about" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>About</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ago" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Ago</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/already" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Already</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/always" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Always</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/early" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Early</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ever" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Ever</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hardly-ever-rarely-scarcely-seldom" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hardly ever</i>, <i>rarely</i>, <i>scarcely</i>, <i>seldom</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/next" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Next</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-longer-not-any-longer" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>No longer</i>, <i>not any longer</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-more-not-any-more" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>No more</i>, <i>not any more</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/now" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Now</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/often" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Often</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/once" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Once</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/soon" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Soon</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/still" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Still</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/then" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Then</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/usually" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Usually</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/eventually" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Eventually</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-as-discourse-markers-anyway-finally" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs as discourse markers (<i>anyway</i>, <i>finally</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adverbs-as-short-responses-definitely-certainly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adverbs as short responses (<i>definitely</i>, <i>certainly</i>)</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Using adjectives and adverbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/afraid" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Afraid</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/alike" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Alike</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hard" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hard</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/long" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Long</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/only" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Only</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/same-similar-identical" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Same, similar, identical</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/likely-and-unlikely" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Likely</i> and <i>unlikely</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-well-as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>As well (as)</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/even" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Even</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hardly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hardly</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hopefully" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hopefully</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/surely" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Surely</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/too" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Too</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ultimately" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Ultimately</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Easily confused words</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/above-or-over" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Above</i> or <i>over?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/across-over-or-through" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Across</i>, <i>over</i> or <i>through</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/advice-or-advise" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Advice</i> or <i>advise</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/affect-or-effect" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Affect</i> or <i>effect</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/all-or-every" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>All</i> or <i>every</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/all-or-whole" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>All</i> or <i>whole</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/allow-permit-or-let" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Allow</i>, <i>permit</i> or <i>let</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/almost-or-nearly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Almost</i> or <i>nearly</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/alone-lonely-or-lonesome" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Alone</i>, <i>lonely</i>, or <i>lonesome</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/along-or-alongside" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Along</i> or <i>alongside</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/already-still-or-yet" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Already</i>, <i>still</i> or <i>yet</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/also-as-well-or-too" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Also</i>, <i>as well</i> or <i>too</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/alternate-ly-alternative-ly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Alternate(ly)</i>, <i>alternative(ly)</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/although-or-though" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Although</i> or <i>though</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/altogether-or-all-together" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Altogether</i> or <i>all together</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/amount-of-number-of-or-quantity-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Amount of</i>, <i>number of</i> or <i>quantity of</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/any-more-or-anymore" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Any more</i> or <i>anymore</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/anyone-anybody-or-anything" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Anyone</i>, <i>anybody</i> or <i>anything</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/apart-from-or-except-for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Apart from</i> or <i>except for</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/arise-or-rise" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Arise</i> or <i>rise</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/around-or-round" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Around</i> or <i>round</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/arouse-or-rouse" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Arouse</i> or <i>rouse</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-or-like" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>As</i> or <i>like</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-because-or-since" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>As</i>, <i>because</i> or <i>since</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-when-or-while" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>As</i>, <i>when</i> or <i>while</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/been-or-gone" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Been</i> or <i>gone</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/begin-or-start" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Begin</i> or <i>start</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/beside-or-besides" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Beside</i> or <i>besides</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/between-or-among" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Between</i> or <i>among</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/born-or-borne" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Born</i> or <i>borne</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/bring-take-and-fetch" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Bring</i>, <i>take</i> and <i>fetch</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/can-could-or-may" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Can</i>, <i>could</i> or <i>may</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/classic-or-classical" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Classic</i> or <i>classical?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/come-or-go" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Come</i> or <i>go?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/consider-or-regard" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Consider</i> or <i>regard</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/consist-comprise-or-compose" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Consist</i>, <i>comprise</i> or <i>compose</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/content-or-contents" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Content</i> or <i>contents?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/different-from-different-to-or-different-than" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Different from</i>, <i>different to</i> or <i>different than</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/do-or-make" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Do</i> or <i>make</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/down-downwards-or-downward" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Down</i>, <i>downwards</i> or <i>downward?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/during-or-for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>During</i> or <i>for?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/each-or-every" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Each</i> or <i>every</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/east-or-eastern-north-or-northern" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>East</i> or <i>eastern</i>; <i>north</i> or <i>northern</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/economic-or-economical" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Economic</i> or <i>economical</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/efficient-or-effective" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Efficient</i> or <i>effective</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/elder-eldest-or-older-oldest" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Elder</i>, <i>eldest</i> or <i>older</i>, <i>oldest</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/end-or-finish" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>End</i> or <i>finish</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/especially-or-specially" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Especially</i> or <i>specially</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/except-or-except-for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Except</i> or <i>except for</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/expect-hope-or-wait" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Expect</i>, <i>hope</i> or <i>wait</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/experience-or-experiment" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Experience</i> or <i>experiment</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fall-or-fall-down" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Fall</i> or <i>fall down</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/far-or-a-long-way" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Far</i> or <i>a long way</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/farther-farthest-or-further-furthest" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Farther</i>, <i>farthest</i> or <i>further</i>, <i>furthest</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fast-quick-or-quickly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Fast</i>, <i>quick</i> or <i>quickly</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fell-or-felt" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Fell</i> or <i>felt</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/female-or-feminine-male-or-masculine" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Female</i> or <i>feminine</i>; <i>male</i> or <i>masculine</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/finally-at-last-lastly-or-in-the-end" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Finally</i>, <i>at last</i>, <i>lastly</i> or <i>in the end?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/first-firstly-or-at-first" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>First</i>, <i>firstly</i> or <i>at first</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fit-or-suit" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Fit</i> or <i>suit</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/following-or-the-following" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Following</i> or <i>the following</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/for-or-since" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>For</i> or <i>since</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/forget-or-leave" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Forget</i> or <i>leave</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/full-or-filled" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Full</i> or <i>filled</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fun-or-funny" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Fun</i> or <i>funny</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/get-or-go" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Get</i> or <i>go?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/grateful-or-thankful" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Grateful</i> or <i>thankful</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hear-or-listen-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Hear</i> or <i>listen (to)</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/high-or-tall" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>High</i> or <i>tall</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/historic-or-historical" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Historic</i> or <i>historical</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/house-or-home" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>House</i> or <i>home</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/how-is-or-what-is-like" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>How is …?</i> or <i>What is … like?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/if-or-when" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>If</i> or <i>when</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/if-or-whether" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>If</i> or <i>whether</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ill-or-sick" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Ill</i> or <i>sick</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/imply-or-infer" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Imply</i> or <i>infer</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-the-way-or-on-the-way" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>In the way</i> or <i>on the way</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/it-s-or-its" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>It’s</i> or <i>its</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/late-or-lately" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Late</i> or <i>lately</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/lay-or-lie" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Lay</i> or <i>lie</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/lend-or-borrow" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Lend</i> or <i>borrow</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/less-or-fewer" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Less</i> or <i>fewer</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/look-at-see-or-watch" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Look at</i>, <i>see</i> or <i>watch</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/low-or-short" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Low</i> or <i>short</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/man-mankind-or-people" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Man</i>, <i>mankind</i> or <i>people</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/maybe-or-may-be" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Maybe</i> or <i>may be</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/maybe-or-perhaps" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Maybe</i> or <i>perhaps</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nearest-or-next" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Nearest</i> or <i>next</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/never-or-not-ever" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Never</i> or <i>not … ever?</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nice-or-sympathetic" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Nice</i> or <i>sympathetic</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-doubt-or-without-doubt" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>No doubt</i> or <i>without doubt</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-or-not" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>No</i> or <i>not</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nowadays-these-days-or-today" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Nowadays</i>, <i>these days</i> or <i>today</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/open-or-opened" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Open</i> or <i>opened</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/opportunity-or-possibility" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Opportunity</i> or <i>possibility</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/opposite-or-in-front-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Opposite</i> or <i>in front of</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/other-others-the-other-or-another" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Other</i>, <i>others</i>, <i>the other</i> or <i>another</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/out-or-out-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Out</i> or <i>out of</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/permit-or-permission" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Permit</i> or <i>permission</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/person-persons-or-people" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Person</i>, <i>persons</i> or <i>people</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pick-or-pick-up" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Pick</i> or <i>pick up</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/play-or-game" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Play</i> or <i>game</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/politics-political-politician-or-policy" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Politics</i>, <i>political</i>, <i>politician</i> or <i>policy</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/price-or-prize" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Price</i> or <i>prize</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/principal-or-principle" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Principal</i> or <i>principle</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/quiet-or-quite" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Quiet</i> or <i>quite</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/raise-or-rise" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Raise</i> or <i>rise</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/remember-or-remind" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Remember</i> or <i>remind</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/right-or-rightly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Right</i> or <i>rightly</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/rob-or-steal" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Rob</i> or <i>steal</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/say-or-tell" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Say</i> or <i>tell</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/so-that-or-in-order-that" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>So that</i> or <i>in order that</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/sometimes-or-sometime" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Sometimes</i> or <i>sometime</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/sound-or-noise" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Sound</i> or <i>noise</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/speak-or-talk" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Speak</i> or <i>talk</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/such-or-so" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Such</i> or <i>so</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/there-their-or-they-re" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>There</i>, <i>their</i> or <i>they’re</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/towards-or-toward" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Towards</i> or <i>toward</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/wait-or-wait-for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Wait</i> or <i>wait for</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/wake-wake-up-or-awaken" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Wake</i>, <i>wake up</i> or <i>awaken</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/worth-or-worthwhile" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Worth</i> or <i>worthwhile</i>?</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Nouns, pronouns and determiners</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Determiners</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/a-an-and-the" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>A/an</i> and <i>the</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/determiners-the-my-some-this" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Determiners (<i>the</i>, <i>my</i>, <i>some</i>, <i>this</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/determiners-and-types-of-noun" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Determiners and types of noun</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/determiners-position-and-order" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Determiners: position and order</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/determiners-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Determiners: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/determiners-used-as-pronouns" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Determiners used as pronouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/every" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Every</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/possession-john-s-car-a-friend-of-mine" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Possession (<i>John’s car</i>, <i>a friend of mine</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/such" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Such</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/this-that-these-those" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>This</i>, <i>that</i>, <i>these</i>, <i>those</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/whole" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Whole</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Nouns</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-form" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns: form</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-and-prepositions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns and prepositions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-compound-nouns" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns: compound nouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-countable-and-uncountable" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns: countable and uncountable</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-forming-nouns-from-other-words" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns: forming nouns from other words</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-singular-and-plural" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns: singular and plural</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Uncountable nouns</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/accommodation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Accommodation</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/equipment" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Equipment</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/furniture" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Furniture</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/information" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Information</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/luck-and-lucky" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Luck</i> and <i>lucky</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/news" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>News</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/progress" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Progress</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/weather" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Weather</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Noun phrases</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/noun-phrases-dependent-words" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Noun phrases: dependent words</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/noun-phrases-order" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Noun phrases: order</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/noun-phrases-uses" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Noun phrases: uses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/noun-phrases-noun-phrases-and-verbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Noun phrases: noun phrases and verbs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/noun-phrases-two-noun-phrases-together" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Noun phrases: two noun phrases together</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Pronouns</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/each-other-one-another" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Each other</i>, <i>one another</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/everyone-everybody-everything-everywhere" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Everyone</i>, <i>everybody</i>, <i>everything</i>, <i>everywhere</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/it" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>It</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/gender" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Gender</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-one-nobody-nothing-nowhere" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>No one</i>, <i>nobody</i>, <i>nothing</i>, <i>nowhere</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/one" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>One</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/one-and-one-s" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>One</i> and <i>one’s</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-personal-i-me-you-him-it-they-etc" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns: personal (<i>I, me</i>, <i>you</i>, <i>him</i>, <i>it</i>, <i>they</i>, etc.)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-possessive-my-mine-your-yours-etc" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns: possessive (<i>my</i>, <i>mine</i>, <i>your</i>, <i>yours</i>, etc.)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-reflexive-myself-themselves-etc" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns: reflexive (<i>myself</i>, <i>themselves</i>, etc.)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-indefinite-body-one-thing-where" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns: indefinite (-<i>body</i>, -<i>one</i>, -<i>thing</i>, -<i>where</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-one-you-we-they" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronouns: <i>one</i>, <i>you</i>, <i>we</i>, <i>they</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/relative-pronouns" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Relative pronouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-interrogative-pronouns-what-who" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: interrogative pronouns (<i>what</i>, <i>who</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/someone-somebody-something-somewhere" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Someone</i>, <i>somebody</i>, <i>something</i>, <i>somewhere</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/that" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>That</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Quantifiers</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/a-bit" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>A bit</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/all" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>All</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/any" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Any</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/both" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Both</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/either" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Either</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/enough" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Enough</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/least-the-least-at-least" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Least</i>, <i>the least</i>, <i>at least</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/less" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Less</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/little-a-little-few-a-few" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Little</i>, <i>a little</i>, <i>few</i>, <i>a few</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/lots-a-lot-plenty" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Lots</i>, <i>a lot</i>, <i>plenty</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/many" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Many</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/more" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">More</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/most-the-most-mostly" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Most</i>, <i>the most</i>, <i>mostly</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/much-many-a-lot-of-lots-of-quantifiers" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Much</i>, <i>many</i>, <i>a lot of</i>, <i>lots of</i>: quantifiers</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-none-and-none-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>No</i>, <i>none</i> and <i>none of</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/plenty" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Plenty</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/some" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Some</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/some-and-any" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Some</i> and <i>any</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Question words</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/how" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>How</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/what" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>What</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/when" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>When</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/where" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Where</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/which" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Which</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/who-whom" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Who</i>, <i>whom</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/whose" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Whose</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/why" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Why</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Using nouns</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/piece-words-and-group-words" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Piece words and group words</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/comparison-nouns-more-money-the-most-points" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Comparison: nouns (<i>more money</i>, <i>the most points</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nouns-and-gender" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nouns and gender</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/reported-speech-reporting-nouns" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Reported speech: reporting nouns</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/age" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Age</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/half" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Half</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/holiday-and-holidays" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Holiday</i> and <i>holidays</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/mind" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Mind</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/opinion" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Opinion</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/promise" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Promise</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/reason" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Reason</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/sort-type-and-kind" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Sort</i>, <i>type</i> and <i>kind</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/thing-and-stuff" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Thing</i> and <i>stuff</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/view" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>View</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/way" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Way</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/work-noun" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Work</i> (noun)</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Prepositions and particles</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/prepositions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Prepositions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/prepositional-phrases" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Prepositional phrases</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/above" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Above</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/after-afterwards" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>After</i>, <i>afterwards</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/against" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Against</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/among-and-amongst" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Among</i> and <i>amongst</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>As</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/at" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>At</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/at-in-and-to-movement" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>At</i>, <i>in</i> and <i>to</i> (movement)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/at-on-and-in-place" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>At</i>, <i>on</i> and <i>in</i> (place)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/at-on-and-in-time" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>At</i>, <i>on</i> and <i>in</i> (time)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/below" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Below</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/beneath" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Beneath</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/beyond" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Beyond</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/by" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>By</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/during" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>During</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>For</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/for-ing" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>For</i> + <i>-ing</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/from" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>From</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-front-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>In front of</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-spite-of-and-despite" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>In spite of</i> and <i>despite</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-into" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>In, into</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/near-and-near-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Near</i> and <i>near to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Of</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/on-onto" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>On</i>, <i>onto</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/over" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Over</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>To</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/under" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Under</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/until" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Until</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/with" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>With</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/within" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Within</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/without" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn "><i>Without</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Using English</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/collocation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Collocation</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Functions</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/commands-and-instructions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Commands and instructions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/commentaries" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Commentaries</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/invitations" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Invitations</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/offers" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Offers</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/requests" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Requests</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/greetings-and-farewells-hello-goodbye-happy-new-year" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Greetings and farewells: <i>hello</i>, <i>goodbye</i>, <i>Happy New Year</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/suggestions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Suggestions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/telephoning" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Telephoning</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/warnings" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Warnings</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Numbers</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/dates" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Dates</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/measurements" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Measurements</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/number" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Number</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/time" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Time</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">People and places</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/geographical-places" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Geographical places</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/names-and-titles-addressing-people" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tb ">Names and titles: addressing people</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nationalities-languages-countries-and-regions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Nationalities, languages, countries and regions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/place-names" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Place names</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Place and movement</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/abroad" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Abroad</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/away-and-away-from" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Away</i> and <i>away from</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/back" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Back</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/inside" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Inside</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/nearby" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Nearby</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/outside" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Outside</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/up" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Up</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/politeness_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Politeness</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Reported speech</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/reported-speech_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Reported speech</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/reported-speech-direct-speech" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Reported speech: direct speech</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/reported-speech-indirect-speech" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Reported speech: indirect speech</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/sexist-language" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Sexist language</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Spoken English</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronunciation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Pronunciation</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/intonation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Intonation</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/politeness_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Politeness</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/interjections-ouch-hooray" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Interjections (<i>ouch, hooray</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/tags" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Tags</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/chunks" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Chunks</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ellipsis" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Ellipsis</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/headers-and-tails" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Headers and tails</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hyperbole" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Hyperbole</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/vague-expressions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Vague expressions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/downtoners" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Downtoners</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hedges-just" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Hedges (<i>just</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/substitution" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Substitution</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/all-right-and-alright" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>All right</i> and <i>alright</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/please-and-thank-you" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Please</i> and <i>thank you</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/here-and-there" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Here</i> and <i>there</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/just" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Just</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/kind-of-and-sort-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Kind of</i> and <i>sort of</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/oh" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Oh</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/so-and-not-with-expect-hope-think-etc" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>So</i> and <i>not</i> with <i>expect</i>, <i>hope</i>, <i>think</i>, etc.</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/so" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>So</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/yes" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Yes</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/anyway" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Anyway</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/discourse-markers-so-right-okay" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Discourse markers (<i>so, right, okay</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-fact" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>In fact</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/okay-ok" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Okay</i>, <i>OK</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/well" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Well</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/you-know" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>You know</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/you-see" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>You see</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Types of English</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/british-and-american-english" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">British and American English</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/dialect" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Dialect</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/double-negatives-and-usage" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Double negatives and usage</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/formal-and-informal-language" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Formal and informal language</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/newspaper-headlines" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Newspaper headlines</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/register" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Register</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/slang" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Slang</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/standard-and-non-standard-language" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Standard and non-standard language</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/swearing-and-taboo-expressions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Swearing and taboo expressions</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Useful phrases</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/according-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>According to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/actual-and-actually" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Actual</i> and <i>actually</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/approximations-around-four-o-clock" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Approximations (<i>around four o’clock</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/at-all" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>At all</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/else" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Else</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hear-that-see-that" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hear that</i>, <i>see that</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/however-whatever-whichever-whenever-wherever-whoever" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>However</i>, <i>whatever</i>, <i>whichever</i>, <i>whenever</i>, <i>wherever</i>, <i>whoever</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/it-s-time" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>It’s time</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/may-as-well-and-might-as-well" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>May as well</i> and <i>might as well</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/more-or-less" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>More</i> <i>or</i> <i>less</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/of-course" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Of course</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/point-of-view" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Point of view</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Writing</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/apostrophe" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Apostrophe (’)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/apposition" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Apposition</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/contractions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Contractions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/contrasts" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Contrasts</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/detached-impersonal-style" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Detached impersonal style</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/internet-discourse-and-text-messages" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Internet discourse and text messages</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/it-this-and-that-in-paragraphs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>It</i>, <i>this</i> and <i>that</i> in paragraphs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/paragraphs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Paragraphs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/punctuation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Punctuation</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/speech-into-writing" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Speech into writing</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/spelling" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Spelling</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/such-as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Such as</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Verbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Tenses and time</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Past</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-simple-i-worked" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past simple (<i>I worked</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-continuous-i-was-working" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past continuous (<i>I was working</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-continuous-or-past-simple" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past continuous or past simple?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-simple-or-present-perfect" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past simple or present perfect?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/used-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Used to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-perfect-simple-i-had-worked" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past perfect simple (<i>I had worked</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-perfect-continuous-i-had-been-working" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past perfect continuous (<i>I had been working</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-perfect-simple-or-past-perfect-continuous" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past perfect simple or past perfect continuous?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-perfect-simple-or-past-simple" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past perfect simple or past simple?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-verb-forms-referring-to-the-present" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past verb forms referring to the present</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/past-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Past: typical errors</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Present</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-continuous-i-am-working" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present continuous (<i>I am working</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-perfect-continuous-i-have-been-working" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present perfect continuous (<i>I have been working</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-perfect-simple-i-have-worked" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present perfect simple (<i>I have worked</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-perfect-simple-or-present-perfect-continuous" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-perfect-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present perfect: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-simple-i-work" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present simple (<i>I work</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-simple-or-present-continuous" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present simple or present continuous?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/present-verb-forms-referring-to-the-past" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Present verb forms referring to the past</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Future</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-will-and-shall" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: <i>will</i> and <i>shall</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-be-going-to-i-am-going-to-work" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: <i>be going to</i> (<i>I am going to work</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-other-expressions-to-talk-about-the-future" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: other expressions to talk about the future</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-continuous-i-will-be-working" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future continuous (<i>I will be working</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-in-the-past" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future in the past</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-perfect-continuous-i-will-have-been-working-here-ten-years" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future perfect continuous (<i>I will have been working here ten years</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-perfect-simple-i-will-have-worked-eight-hours" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future perfect simple (<i>I will have worked eight hours</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-present-continuous-to-talk-about-the-future-i-m-working-tomorrow" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: present continuous to talk about the future (<i>I’m working tomorrow</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-present-simple-to-talk-about-the-future-i-work-tomorrow" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: present simple to talk about the future (<i>I work tomorrow</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/future-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Future: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/going-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Going to</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Verb forms</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/finite-and-non-finite-verbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Finite and non-finite verbs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/imperative-clauses-be-quiet" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Imperative clauses (<i>Be quiet!</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/infinitives-with-and-without-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Infinitives with and without <i>to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/infinitive-active-or-passive" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Infinitive: active or passive?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/perfect-infinitive-with-to-to-have-worked" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Perfect infinitive with <i>to</i> (<i>to have worked</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verbs-basic-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verbs: basic forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verbs-formation" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verbs: formation</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Verb patterns</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hate-like-love-and-prefer" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hate</i>, <i>like</i>, <i>love</i> and <i>prefer</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hear-see-etc-object-infinitive-or-ing" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hear</i>, <i>see</i>, etc. + object + infinitive or -<i>ing</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/help-somebody-to-do" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Help somebody (to) do</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/look-forward-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Look forward to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/stop-ing-form-or-to-infinitive" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Stop</i> + <i>-ing</i> form or <i>to</i>-infinitive</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verb-patterns-verb-infinitive-or-verb-ing" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + -<i>ing</i>?</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verb-patterns-verb-that-clause" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verb patterns: verb + <i>that</i>-clause</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verb-patterns-with-and-without-objects" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verb patterns: with and without objects</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/would-like" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Would like</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/would-rather-would-sooner" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Would rather</i>, <i>would sooner</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/phrasal-verbs-and-multi-word-verbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Phrasal verbs and multi-word verbs</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Passive voice</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/get-passive" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Get</i> passive</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/have-something-done" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Have something done</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/passive-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Passive: forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/passives-with-and-without-an-agent" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Passives with and without an agent</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/passive-uses" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Passive: uses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/passive-other-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Passive: other forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/passive-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Passive: typical errors</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Modal verbs and modality</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/can" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Can</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/could" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Could</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/could-may-and-might" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Could</i>, <i>may</i> and <i>might</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/dare" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Dare</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/had-better" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Had better</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/may" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>May</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/might" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Might</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/modality-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Modality: forms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/modality-meanings-and-uses" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Modality: meanings and uses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/modality-tense" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Modality: tense</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/modality-other-verbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Modality: other verbs</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/modality-other-modal-words-and-expressions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Modality: other modal words and expressions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/must" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Must</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/need" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Need</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ought-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Ought to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/shall" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Shall</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/should" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Should</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/will" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Will</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/would" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Would</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Conditionals and wishes</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conditionals" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conditionals</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conditionals-if" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conditionals: <i>if</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conditionals-other-expressions-unless-should-as-long-as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conditionals: other expressions (<i>unless, should, as long as</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conditionals-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conditionals: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/if-only" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>If only</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-case-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>In case (of)</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/suppose-supposing-and-what-if" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Suppose</i>, <i>supposing</i> and <i>what if</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/wish" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Wish</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Using verbs</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verbs-types" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verbs: types</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verb-phrases" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verb phrases</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/verbs-and-verb-phrases-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Verbs and verb phrases: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/appear" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Appear</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ask-and-ask-for" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Ask</i> and <i>ask for</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/be" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Be</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/be-expressions-be-able-to-be-due-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Be</i> expressions (<i>be able to</i>, <i>be due to</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/come" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Come</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/do" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Do</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/enable" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Enable</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/enjoy" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Enjoy</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/explain" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Explain</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/get" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Get</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/go" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Go</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/happen" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Happen</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/have" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Have</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/have-got-and-have" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Have got</i> and <i>have</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hope" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Hope</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/know" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Know</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/let-let-s" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Let</i>, <i>let’s</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/like" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Like</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/look" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Look</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/made-from-made-of-made-out-of-made-with" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Made from</i>, <i>made of</i>, <i>made out of</i>, <i>made with</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/make" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Make</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/marry-and-divorce" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Marry</i> and <i>divorce</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/matter" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Matter</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/mean" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Mean</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/miss" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Miss</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/prefer" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Prefer</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/put" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Put</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/see" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>See</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/seem" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Seem</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/suggest" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Suggest</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/take" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Take</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/think" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Think</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/want" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Want</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/table-of-irregular-verbs" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Table of irregular verbs</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-10"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Words, sentences and clauses</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/word-classes-and-phrase-classes" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha tn ">Word classes and phrase classes</span></a><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Word formation</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/word-formation_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Word formation</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/prefixes" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Prefixes</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/suffixes" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Suffixes</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/compounds" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Compounds</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/abbreviations-initials-and-acronyms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Abbreviations, initials and acronyms</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/ish-and-y" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>-ish</i> and <i>-y</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/diminutives-let-y-and-mini" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Diminutives (-<i>let</i>, -<i>y</i> and <i>mini-</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/hyphens" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Hyphens</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Word order and focus</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/word-order-and-focus_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Word order and focus</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/word-order-structures" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Word order: structures</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/cleft-sentences-it-was-in-june-we-got-married" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Cleft sentences (<i>It was in June we got married</i>.)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/fronting" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Fronting</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/inversion" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Inversion</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/no-sooner" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>No sooner</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/not-only-but-also" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Not only … but also</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Conjunctions and linking words</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/and" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>And</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-if-and-as-though" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>As if</i> and <i>as though</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/as-long-as-and-so-long-as" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>As long as</i> and <i>so long as</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/because-because-of-and-cos-cos-of" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Because</i>, <i>because of</i> and <i>cos</i>, <i>cos of</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/before" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Before</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/but" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">But</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conjunctions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conjunctions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conjunctions-adding" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conjunctions: adding</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conjunctions-causes-reasons-results-and-purpose" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conjunctions: causes, reasons, results and purpose</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conjunctions-contrasting" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conjunctions: contrasting</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/conjunctions-time" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Conjunctions: time</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/either-or" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Either</i> … <i>or</i>…</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/if" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>If</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-order-to" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>In order to</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/or" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Or</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/since" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Since</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/unless" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Unless</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/whereas" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Whereas</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/whether" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Whether</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/while-and-whilst" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>While</i> and <i>whilst</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/yet" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Yet</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Clauses and sentences</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjuncts" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Adjuncts</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/clauses" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Clauses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/clauses-finite-and-non-finite" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Clauses: finite and non-finite</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/clause-types" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Clause types</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/complements" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Complements</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/dummy-subjects" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Dummy subjects</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/exclamations" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Exclamations</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/heads" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Heads</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/objects" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Objects</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/sentences" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Sentences</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/subjects" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Subjects</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/subject-complements" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Subject complements</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/subject-verb-agreement" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Subject–verb agreement</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Relative clauses</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/relative-clauses_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Relative clauses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/relative-clauses-referring-to-a-whole-sentence" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Relative clauses referring to a whole sentence</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/relative-clauses-defining-and-non-defining" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Relative clauses: defining and non-defining</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/relative-clauses-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Relative clauses: typical errors</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Negation</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class="lpl-10"><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Negation</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/neither-neither-nor-and-not-either_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Neither, neither … nor</i> and <i>not … either</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/not_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Not</i></span></a></div></section></amp-accordion> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/neither-neither-nor-and-not-either_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Neither, neither … nor</i> and <i>not … either</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/not_2" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn "><i>Not</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation_2#negation_2__24" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Forming negative statements, questions and imperatives</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation_2#negation_2__45" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negation: two negatives</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation_2#negation_2__70" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negative clauses with <i>any</i>, <i>anybody</i>, <i>anyone</i>, <i>anything</i>, <i>anywhere</i></span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation-in-non-finite-clauses" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negation in non-finite clauses</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negative-prefixes-and-suffixes" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negative prefixes and suffixes</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negative-adverbs-hardly-seldom-etc" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negative adverbs: <i>hardly</i>, <i>seldom</i>, etc. </span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation-emphasising" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negation: emphasising </span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/negation-of-think-believe-suppose-hope" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Negation of <i>think</i>, <i>believe</i>, <i>suppose</i>, <i>hope</i> </span></a></div></section></amp-accordion><amp-accordion disable-session-states=""><section class=""><header class="fon pr ca_h lbb lb-cm lpl-20"><i class="pa pr0 i i-plus ca_hi" aria-hidden="true"> </i><span class="lpr-5 tn ">Questions</span></header><div class="ca_b lpl-0 lpr-0"><div/> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-alternative-questions-is-it-black-or-grey" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: alternative questions (<i>Is it black or grey?</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-statement-questions-you-re-over-18" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: statement questions (<i>you’re over 18?</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-two-step-questions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: two-step questions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-typical-errors" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: typical errors</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-wh-questions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: <i>wh-</i>questions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-yes-no-questions-are-you-feeling-cold" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: <i>yes-no</i> questions (<i>Are you feeling cold?</i>)</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-follow-up-questions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: follow-up questions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-echo-and-checking-questions" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: echo and checking questions</span></a> <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/questions-short-forms" class="hdb lbb lb-cm lp-10 lpl-20"><span class="hdib ha lpl-10 tn ">Questions: short forms</span></a></div></section></amp-accordion></div></section></amp-accordion></div> </div> </div> </amp-sidebar> <amp-state id="stateSidebarWordList"> <script type="application/json"> { "wordlist_id": "", "word": "", "wordlist": "", "dictCode": "british-grammar", "url": "", "expended": false } </script> </amp-state> <amp-state id="stateSidebarWordListItems" [src]="'/plus/getWordlists?foo=' + stateSidebarWordList.wordlist_id" credentials="include"> <script type="application/json"> [] </script> </amp-state> <amp-sidebar id="sidebarWordList" layout="nodisplay" side="left" class="bw cm-f" amp-access-hide> <div class="pr hdf hflxy lminh100"> <div class="pr cm-fc hflx1 lm-auto"> <span class="pa pt0 pr0 lmt-5 lmr-15 lpt-15 hp fon" role="button" tabindex="0" on="tap:formAddToWordlistNew.clear, formAddToWordlist.clear, sidebarWordList.close" aria-label='Close' title='Close'> <i class="i i-close ibd lpr-5" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <div class="han tc-bd lp-15 lpt-5 lpb-25" amp-access="NOT loggedIn"> <div class="fs18 lpt-20 lmb-25">My word lists</div> <p>To add <strong class='tb' [text]='stateGlobal.wotd'>${headword}</strong> to a word list please sign up or log in.</p> <div> <span on="tap:amp-access.login-sign-up" class="boa hao hbtn hbtn-tab tb tc-bd">Sign up</span> <span class="lpl-5 lpr-5">or</span> <span on="tap:amp-access.login-sign-in" class="bh hao hbtn hbtn-tab tb">Log in</span> </div> </div> <div class="han tc-bd lp-15 lpt-5 lpb-25" amp-access="loggedIn"> <div class="fs18 lpt-20 lmb-25">My word lists</div> <p>Add <strong class='tb' [text]='stateGlobal.wotd'>${headword}</strong> to one of your lists below, or create a new one.</p> <div class="lp-10 lc1 lmb-10"> <form class="x" id="formAddToWordlistNew" method="post" action-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/plus/addWordlist" verify-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/plus/addWordlist" target="_top" on="submit-success:AMP.setState({ stateSidebarWordList: { wordlist_id: event.response.wordlistId } }),formAddToWordlist.submit"> <div> <div class="hfr"> <button type="submit" class="bo iwc iwc-40 hao lb0" aria-label="Create side bar" title="Create"> <i class="i i-check" aria-hidden="true"></i> </button> </div> <div class="hoh lpr-5"> <input type="text" name="name" class="ft fon pr pt0 hbr-20 lc1 lp-10 lpl-15" placeholder="New word list name" /> </div> </div> <div submitting> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="pa p0 lp-5 bl-l"> <div class="pa p0 bload"> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div submit-error> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="fs14 lpt-5 tc-err"> {{#verifyErrors}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/verifyErrors}} {{^verifyErrors}} {{#message}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/message}} {{^message}} <p>Something went wrong.</p> {{/message}} {{/verifyErrors}} </div> </template> </div> </form> </div> <amp-list id="sideBarWordListLists" height="0" layout="fixed-height" items="." [height]="(stateSidebarWordListItems.length > 5 && !stateSidebarWordList.expended) ? 195 : (stateSidebarWordListItems.length * 39)" [src]="stateSidebarWordListItems"> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="lbb lb-cm lp-10 wordlist-row"> <span class="hdb hoh to-e tw-nw hp" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSidebarWordList: { wordlist_id: '{{id}}' } }),formAddToWordlist.submit"> {{name}} </span> </div> </template> </amp-list> <div id="sideBarWordListListsOver" class="hao hp lmt-25" role="button" on="tap:AMP.setState({ stateSidebarWordList: { expended: 'true'}})" [class]="(stateSidebarWordListItems.length > 5 && !stateSidebarWordList.expended) ? 'hao hp lmt-25' : 'hdn'"> <div class="fs14 boa hp lp-5 lpl-10 lpr-10"> <i class="i i-chevron-down lmr-5 lpt-3 lpb-3" aria-hidden="true"></i> More </div> </div> <div class="had lmt-25 lpb-25">Go to your <a class='tb' href='/plus/wordlist'>word lists</a></div> <form id="formAddToWordlist" method="post" action-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/plus/addWordlistEntry" verify-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/plus/addWordlistEntry" target="_top" on="submit-success:formAddToWordlistNew.clear,sidebarWordList.close,AMP.setState({ stateSidebarWordList: { wordlist_id: '', word: event.response.word, wordlist: event.response.wordlist, url: event.response.url } })"> <div> <input type="hidden" name="dictCode" [value]="stateSidebarWordList.dictCode" /> <input type="hidden" name="senseId" [value]="stateGlobal.wlSenseId" /> <input type="hidden" name="wordlistId" [value]="stateSidebarWordList.wordlist_id" /> </div> <div submitting> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="pa p0 lp-5 bl-l"> <div class="pa p0 bload"> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div submit-error> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="m me fs14"> {{#verifyErrors}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/verifyErrors}} {{^verifyErrors}} {{#message}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/message}} {{^message}} <p>Something went wrong.</p> {{/message}} {{/verifyErrors}} </div> </template> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </amp-sidebar> <amp-state id="stateSidebarEntryTellUs"> <script type="application/json"> { "example_id": "", "dataset_id": "", "success": false } </script> </amp-state> <amp-sidebar id="sidebarEntryTellUs" layout="nodisplay" side="left" class="bw cm-f"> <div class="pr hdf hflxy lminh100"> <div class="pr cm-fc hflx1 lm-auto"> <span class="pa pt0 pr0 lmt-5 lmr-15 lpt-15 hp" role="button" tabindex="0" on="tap: sidebarEntryTellUs.close" aria-label='Close' title='Close'> <i class="i i-close ibd lpr-5" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <div class="han tc-bd lp-15 lpt-5 lpb-25"> <div class="fs18 lpt-20 lpr-25 lmb-25"> Tell us about this example sentence: </div> <form class="" [class]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.dataset_id == 'NONE' ? 'hdn' : ''" id="formTellUs" method="post" action-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/putunga/report" target="_top" on="submit-success: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarEntryTellUs: { success: true } })"> <div class="fs15"> <input type="hidden" name="id" [value]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.example_id" /> <input type="hidden" name="dataset" [value]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.dataset_id" /> <div class="lbt lb-cm"> <label class="tn lp-5 lpt-15 lpb-15 x"> <input type="radio" name="reason" class="hfl lmr-10 lmt-2" value="The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word." role="button" tabindex="0"> <span class="hdb hoh"> The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. </span> </label> </div> <div class="lbt lb-cm"> <label class="tn lp-5 lpt-15 lpb-15 x"> <input type="radio" name="reason" class="hfl lmr-10 lmt-2" value="The sentence contains offensive content." role="button" tabindex="0" /> <span class="hdb hoh"> The sentence contains offensive content. </span> </label> </div> <div class="lbt lb-cm x lpt-15"> <div [class]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.success ? 'hdn' : ''"> <button class="hfl hao hao hbtn hbtn-tab bhb fon" title="Search" on="tap:sidebarEntryTellUs.close" role="button" aria-label='Close' title='Close' tabindex="0"> Cancel </button> <button type="submit" class="hfr boa hao hbtn hbtn-tab tb tc-bd" aria-label="Submit"> Submit </button> </div> </div> </div> <div submitting> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="pa p0 lp-5 bl-l"> <div class="pa p0 bload"> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div submit-success> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="m ms fs14 lmt-10"> Thanks! Your feedback will be reviewed. </div> </template> </div> <div submit-error> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="m me fs14 lmt-25"> {{#verifyErrors}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/verifyErrors}} {{^verifyErrors}} {{#message}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/message}} {{^message}} <p>There was a problem sending your report.</p> {{/message}} {{/verifyErrors}} </div> </template> </div> </form> <form class="hdn" [class]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.dataset_id == 'NONE' ? '' : 'hdn'" id="formTellUsDefinition" method="post" action-xhr="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/rate" target="_top" on="submit-success: AMP.setState({ stateSidebarEntryTellUs: { success: true } })"> <div class="fs15"> <input type="hidden" name="id" [value]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.example_id" /> <input type="hidden" name="rate" [value]="-1" /> <div class="lbt lb-cm"> <label class="tn lp-5 lpt-15 lpb-15 x"> <input type="radio" name="reason" class="hfl lmr-10 lmt-2" value="The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word." role="button" tabindex="0"> <span class="hdb hoh"> The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. </span> </label> </div> <div class="lbt lb-cm"> <label class="tn lp-5 lpt-15 lpb-15 x"> <input type="radio" name="reason" class="hfl lmr-10 lmt-2" value="The sentence contains offensive content." role="button" tabindex="0" /> <span class="hdb hoh"> The sentence contains offensive content. </span> </label> </div> <div class="lbt lb-cm x lpt-15"> <div [class]="stateSidebarEntryTellUs.success ? 'hdn' : ''"> <button class="hfl hao hao hbtn hbtn-tab bhb fon" title="Search" on="tap:sidebarEntryTellUs.close" role="button" aria-label='Close' title='Close' tabindex="0"> Cancel </button> <button type="submit" class="hfr boa hao hbtn hbtn-tab tb tc-bd" aria-label="Submit"> Submit </button> </div> </div> </div> <div submitting> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="pa p0 lp-5 bl-l"> <div class="pa p0 bload"> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div submit-success> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="m ms fs14 lmt-10"> Thanks! Your feedback will be reviewed. </div> </template> </div> <div submit-error> <template type="amp-mustache"> <div class="m me fs14 lmt-25"> {{#verifyErrors}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/verifyErrors}} {{^verifyErrors}} {{#message}} <p>{{message}}</p> {{/message}} {{^message}} <p>There was a problem sending your report.</p> {{/message}} {{/verifyErrors}} </div> </template> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </amp-sidebar> </body> </html>

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