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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BC%91%E9%96%92%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-定義" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#定義"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>定義</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-定義-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">休閒活動</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。64种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أنشطة ترفيهية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنشطة ترفيهية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversi%C3%B3n" title="Diversión – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diversión" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreasiya" title="Rekreasiya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rekreasiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Отдих – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отдих" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8" title="অবসর বিনোদন – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অবসর বিনোদন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divertiment" title="Divertiment – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Divertiment" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreace" title="Rekreace – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rekreace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreation" title="Rekreation – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rekreation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erholung" title="Erholung – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erholung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasat%C3%A8imp" title="Pasatèimp – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Pasatèimp" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Recreation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amuzo" title="Amuzo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Amuzo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversi%C3%B3n" title="Diversión – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diversión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreatsioon" title="Rekreatsioon – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rekreatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibertsio" title="Dibertsio – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dibertsio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="تفریح – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تفریح" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virkistys" title="Virkistys – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Virkistys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loisir" title="Loisir – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Loisir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreaasje" title="Rekreaasje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rekreaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82" title="娛樂 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="娛樂" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lw%C3%A9zir" title="Lwézir – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lwézir" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversi%C3%B3n" title="Diversión – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diversión" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nisha%C9%97i" title="Nishaɗi – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nishaɗi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A9" title="נופש – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נופש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A6" title="मनोविनोद – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मनोविनोद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreacija" title="Rekreacija – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rekreacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekre%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Rekreáció – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rekreáció" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ռեկրեացիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռեկրեացիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Recreation" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreasi" title="Rekreasi – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rekreasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amuzo" title="Amuzo – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Amuzo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af%C3%BEreying" title="Afþreying – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Afþreying" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3" title="レクリエーション – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レクリエーション" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikrieshan" title="Rikrieshan – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Rikrieshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Демалу – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Демалу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="레크리에이션 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레크리에이션" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83" title="Эс алуу – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эс алуу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poilsis" title="Poilsis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Poilsis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Рекреација – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рекреација" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreasi" title="Rekreasi – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rekreasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreatie" title="Recreatie – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Recreatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreasjon" title="Rekreasjon – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rekreasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashannana" title="Bashannana – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Bashannana" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਮਨੋਰੰਜਨ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਨੋਰੰਜਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreacja" title="Rekreacja – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rekreacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recrea%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Recreação – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Recreação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreere" title="Recreere – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Recreere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85" title="Отдых – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Отдых" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passatempu" title="Passatempu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Passatempu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreacija" title="Rekreacija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rekreacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Recreation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreacija" title="Rekreacija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rekreacija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreacioni" title="Rekreacioni – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rekreacioni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Рекреација – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рекреација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreation" title="Rekreation – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rekreation" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="นันทนาการ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นันทนาการ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-aaliw" title="Pag-aaliw – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pag-aaliw" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekreasyon" title="Rekreasyon – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rekreasyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Рекреація – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рекреація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam_olish" title="Dam olish – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dam olish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%AAu_khi%E1%BB%83n" title="Tiêu khiển – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiêu khiển" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingawan" title="Lingawan – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lingawan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E9%97%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8" title="休闲活动 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="休闲活动" 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><b>提示</b>：此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E9%97%B2%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="休闲产业">休閒產業</a></b>。</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/210px-Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/315px-Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/420px-Relaxation_in_Tel_Aviv_hotel_by_David_Shankbone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2178" /></a><figcaption>陽明山的一間休閒飯店</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clintonpool-party.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Clintonpool-party.jpg/210px-Clintonpool-party.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Clintonpool-party.jpg/315px-Clintonpool-party.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Clintonpool-party.jpg/420px-Clintonpool-party.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="453" /></a><figcaption>度假中心</figcaption></figure> <p><b>休閒活動</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Leisure activities</span>），又稱作<b>康樂</b>或<b>消遣</b>，一種在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%98%E6%9A%87" title="餘暇">餘暇</a>時進行的活動。通常進行消遣的動機是為了自己的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%AB%E6%A8%82" title="快樂">快樂</a>，而不是為了工作或一些正式的理由。在閒暇時會尋找消遣活動，被認為是一種人類的天性。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="定義"><span id=".E5.AE.9A.E7.BE.A9"></span>定義</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%91%E9%96%92%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：定義"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>休閒活動的狹義定義為「於工作之外，於可<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1" title="自由">自由</a>運用的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="时间">時間</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="流通貨幣">金錢</a>下，自主選擇，並可獲得健康愉悅的體驗從事的活動。」而廣義定義則為：「生活中為獲得<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7" title="健康">健康</a>、愉悅而主動積極的活動。」近現代之後，所謂消遣（recreation）活動都強調親近自然環境及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2" class="mw-disambig" title="体育">體育</a>活動。不過，就廣義而言，只要是能提供健康愉悅生活經驗者，都可稱為休閒。兩者最大不同，在於後者不強調休閒活動必須於工作之餘才能舉行參與。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%91%E9%96%92%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%98%E6%9A%87" title="餘暇">餘暇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E8%B6%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="興趣">興趣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82" title="娛樂">娛樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E5%9E%8B%E6%85%8B" title="生活型態">生活型態</a></li></ul> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png/45px-Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kfm_home.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td style="font-size:smaller">这是一篇有關<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB" title="生活">家庭生活和社会生活</a>的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Wikipedia:小作品">小作品</a>。您可以通过<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%91%E9%96%92%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95&action=edit">编辑或修订</a>扩充其内容。<style 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