CINXE.COM
New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/","20150122060527","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1421906727"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <title>New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"UwMGUFVbGwIAXVVaAQcO"};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,e,n){function r(n){if(!e[n]){var o=e[n]={exports:{}};t[n][0].call(o.exports,function(e){var o=t[n][1][e];return r(o?o:e)},o,o.exports)}return e[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;o<n.length;o++)r(n[o]);return r}({QJf3ax:[function(t,e){function n(t){function e(e,n,a){t&&t(e,n,a),a||(a={});for(var c=s(e),u=c.length,f=i(a,o,r),d=0;u>d;d++)c[d].apply(f,n);return f}function a(t,e){u[t]=s(t).concat(e)}function s(t){return u[t]||[]}function c(){return n(e)}var u={};return{on:a,emit:e,create:c,listeners:s,_events:u}}function r(){return{}}var o="nr@context",i=t("gos");e.exports=n()},{gos:"7eSDFh"}],ee:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("QJf3ax")},{}],3:[function(t){function e(t,e,n,i,s){try{c?c-=1:r("err",[s||new UncaughtException(t,e,n)])}catch(u){try{r("ierr",[u,(new Date).getTime(),!0])}catch(f){}}return"function"==typeof a?a.apply(this,o(arguments)):!1}function UncaughtException(t,e,n){this.message=t||"Uncaught error with no additional information",this.sourceURL=e,this.line=n}function n(t){r("err",[t,(new Date).getTime()])}var r=t("handle"),o=t(4),i=t("ee"),a=window.onerror,s=!1,c=0;t("loader").features.err=!0,window.onerror=e,NREUM.noticeError=n;try{throw new Error}catch(u){"stack"in u&&(t(5),t(3),"addEventListener"in window&&t(1),window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&t(2),s=!0)}i.on("fn-start",function(){s&&(c+=1)}),i.on("fn-err",function(t,e,r){s&&(this.thrown=!0,n(r))}),i.on("fn-end",function(){s&&!this.thrown&&c>0&&(c-=1)}),i.on("internal-error",function(t){r("ierr",[t,(new Date).getTime(),!0])})},{1:4,2:7,3:5,4:18,5:6,ee:"QJf3ax",handle:"D5DuLP",loader:"G9z0Bl"}],4:[function(t,e){function n(t){i.inPlace(t,["addEventListener","removeEventListener"],"-",r)}function r(t){return t[1]}var o=(t(1),t("ee").create()),i=t(2)(o),a=t("gos");if(e.exports=o,n(window),"getPrototypeOf"in Object){for(var s=document;s&&!s.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener");)s=Object.getPrototypeOf(s);s&&n(s);for(var c=XMLHttpRequest.prototype;c&&!c.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener");)c=Object.getPrototypeOf(c);c&&n(c)}else XMLHttpRequest.prototype.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener")&&n(XMLHttpRequest.prototype);o.on("addEventListener-start",function(t){if(t[1]){var e=t[1];"function"==typeof e?this.wrapped=t[1]=a(e,"nr@wrapped",function(){return i(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous")}):"function"==typeof e.handleEvent&&i.inPlace(e,["handleEvent"],"fn-")}}),o.on("removeEventListener-start",function(t){var e=this.wrapped;e&&(t[1]=e)})},{1:18,2:19,ee:"QJf3ax",gos:"7eSDFh"}],5:[function(t,e){var n=(t(2),t("ee").create()),r=t(1)(n);e.exports=n,r.inPlace(window,["requestAnimationFrame","mozRequestAnimationFrame","webkitRequestAnimationFrame","msRequestAnimationFrame"],"raf-"),n.on("raf-start",function(t){t[0]=r(t[0],"fn-")})},{1:19,2:18,ee:"QJf3ax"}],6:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){var r=t[0];"string"==typeof r&&(r=new Function(r)),t[0]=o(r,"fn-",null,n)}var r=(t(2),t("ee").create()),o=t(1)(r);e.exports=r,o.inPlace(window,["setTimeout","setInterval","setImmediate"],"setTimer-"),r.on("setTimer-start",n)},{1:19,2:18,ee:"QJf3ax"}],7:[function(t,e){function n(){c.inPlace(this,d,"fn-")}function r(t,e){c.inPlace(e,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-")}function o(t,e){return e}var i=t("ee").create(),a=t(1),s=t(2),c=s(i),u=s(a),f=window.XMLHttpRequest,d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"];e.exports=i,window.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){var e=new f(t);try{i.emit("new-xhr",[],e),u.inPlace(e,["addEventListener","removeEventListener"],"-",function(t,e){return e}),e.addEventListener("readystatechange",n,!1)}catch(r){try{i.emit("internal-error",[r])}catch(o){}}return e},window.XMLHttpRequest.prototype=f.prototype,c.inPlace(XMLHttpRequest.prototype,["open","send"],"-xhr-",o),i.on("send-xhr-start",r),i.on("open-xhr-start",r)},{1:4,2:19,ee:"QJf3ax"}],8:[function(t){function e(t){if("string"==typeof t&&t.length)return t.length;if("object"!=typeof t)return void 0;if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&t instanceof ArrayBuffer&&t.byteLength)return t.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&t instanceof Blob&&t.size)return t.size;if("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&t instanceof FormData)return void 0;try{return JSON.stringify(t).length}catch(e){return void 0}}function n(t){var n=this.params,r=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(var i=0;c>i;i++)t.removeEventListener(s[i],this.listener,!1);if(!n.aborted){if(r.duration=(new Date).getTime()-this.startTime,4===t.readyState){n.status=t.status;var a=t.responseType,u="arraybuffer"===a||"blob"===a||"json"===a?t.response:t.responseText,f=e(u);if(f&&(r.rxSize=f),this.sameOrigin){var d=t.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");d&&(n.cat=d.split(", ").pop())}}else n.status=0;r.cbTime=this.cbTime,o("xhr",[n,r,this.startTime])}}}function r(t,e){var n=i(e),r=t.params;r.host=n.hostname+":"+n.port,r.pathname=n.pathname,t.sameOrigin=n.sameOrigin}if(window.XMLHttpRequest&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype&&XMLHttpRequest.prototype.addEventListener&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent)){t("loader").features.xhr=!0;var o=t("handle"),i=t(2),a=t("ee"),s=["load","error","abort","timeout"],c=s.length,u=t(1);t(4),t(3),a.on("new-xhr",function(){this.totalCbs=0,this.called=0,this.cbTime=0,this.end=n,this.ended=!1,this.xhrGuids={}}),a.on("open-xhr-start",function(t){this.params={method:t[0]},r(this,t[1]),this.metrics={}}),a.on("open-xhr-end",function(t,e){"loader_config"in NREUM&&"xpid"in NREUM.loader_config&&this.sameOrigin&&e.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",NREUM.loader_config.xpid)}),a.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,n){var r=this.metrics,o=t[0],i=this;if(r&&o){var u=e(o);u&&(r.txSize=u)}this.startTime=(new Date).getTime(),this.listener=function(t){try{"abort"===t.type&&(i.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==t.type||i.called===i.totalCbs&&(i.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof n.onload))&&i.end(n)}catch(e){try{a.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(r){}}};for(var f=0;c>f;f++)n.addEventListener(s[f],this.listener,!1)}),a.on("xhr-cb-time",function(t,e,n){this.cbTime+=t,e?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof n.onload||this.end(n)}),a.on("xhr-load-added",function(t,e){var n=""+u(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[n]&&(this.xhrGuids[n]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}),a.on("xhr-load-removed",function(t,e){var n=""+u(t)+!!e;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[n]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[n],this.totalCbs-=1)}),a.on("addEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&"load"===t[0]&&a.emit("xhr-load-added",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),a.on("removeEventListener-end",function(t,e){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&"load"===t[0]&&a.emit("xhr-load-removed",[t[1],t[2]],e)}),a.on("fn-start",function(t,e,n){e instanceof XMLHttpRequest&&("onload"===n&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(t[0]&&t[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(new Date).getTime()))}),a.on("fn-end",function(t,e){this.xhrCbStart&&a.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(new Date).getTime()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,e],e)})}},{1:"XL7HBI",2:9,3:7,4:4,ee:"QJf3ax",handle:"D5DuLP",loader:"G9z0Bl"}],9:[function(t,e){e.exports=function(t){var e=document.createElement("a"),n=window.location,r={};e.href=t,r.port=e.port;var o=e.href.split("://");return!r.port&&o[1]&&(r.port=o[1].split("/")[0].split(":")[1]),r.port&&"0"!==r.port||(r.port="https"===o[0]?"443":"80"),r.hostname=e.hostname||n.hostname,r.pathname=e.pathname,"/"!==r.pathname.charAt(0)&&(r.pathname="/"+r.pathname),r.sameOrigin=!e.hostname||e.hostname===document.domain&&e.port===n.port&&e.protocol===n.protocol,r}},{}],gos:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("7eSDFh")},{}],"7eSDFh":[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){if(r.call(t,e))return t[e];var o=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:o,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),o}catch(i){}return t[e]=o,o}var r=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=n},{}],D5DuLP:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){return r.listeners(t).length?r.emit(t,e,n):(o[t]||(o[t]=[]),void o[t].push(e))}var r=t("ee").create(),o={};e.exports=n,n.ee=r,r.q=o},{ee:"QJf3ax"}],handle:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("D5DuLP")},{}],XL7HBI:[function(t,e){function n(t){var e=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==e&&"function"!==e?-1:t===window?0:i(t,o,function(){return r++})}var r=1,o="nr@id",i=t("gos");e.exports=n},{gos:"7eSDFh"}],id:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("XL7HBI")},{}],loader:[function(t,e){e.exports=t("G9z0Bl")},{}],G9z0Bl:[function(t,e){function n(){var t=p.info=NREUM.info;if(t&&t.agent&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&c&&c.body){p.proto="https"===d.split(":")[0]||t.sslForHttp?"https://":"http://",a("mark",["onload",i()]);var e=c.createElement("script");e.src=p.proto+t.agent,c.body.appendChild(e)}}function r(){"complete"===c.readyState&&o()}function o(){a("mark",["domContent",i()])}function i(){return(new Date).getTime()}var a=t("handle"),s=window,c=s.document,u="addEventListener",f="attachEvent",d=(""+location).split("?")[0],p=e.exports={offset:i(),origin:d,features:{}};c[u]?(c[u]("DOMContentLoaded",o,!1),s[u]("load",n,!1)):(c[f]("onreadystatechange",r),s[f]("onload",n)),a("mark",["firstbyte",i()])},{handle:"D5DuLP"}],18:[function(t,e){function n(t,e,n){e||(e=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,o=n-e||0,i=Array(0>o?0:o);++r<o;)i[r]=t[e+r];return i}e.exports=n},{}],19:[function(t,e){function n(t){return!(t&&"function"==typeof t&&t.apply&&!t[i])}var r=t("ee"),o=t(1),i="nr@wrapper",a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=function(t){function e(t,e,r,a){function nrWrapper(){var n,i,s,u;try{i=this,n=o(arguments),s=r&&r(n,i)||{}}catch(d){f([d,"",[n,i,a],s])}c(e+"start",[n,i,a],s);try{return u=t.apply(i,n)}catch(p){throw c(e+"err",[n,i,p],s),p}finally{c(e+"end",[n,i,u],s)}}return n(t)?t:(e||(e=""),nrWrapper[i]=!0,u(t,nrWrapper),nrWrapper)}function s(t,r,o,i){o||(o="");var a,s,c,u="-"===o.charAt(0);for(c=0;c<r.length;c++)s=r[c],a=t[s],n(a)||(t[s]=e(a,u?s+o:o,i,s,t))}function c(e,n,r){try{t.emit(e,n,r)}catch(o){f([o,e,n,r])}}function u(t,e){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var n=Object.keys(t);return n.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(e,n,{get:function(){return t[n]},set:function(e){return t[n]=e,e}})}),e}catch(r){f([r])}for(var o in t)a.call(t,o)&&(e[o]=t[o]);return e}function f(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(n){}}return t||(t=r),e.inPlace=s,e.flag=i,e}},{1:18,ee:"QJf3ax"}]},{},["G9z0Bl",3,8]);</script> <meta name="robots" content="index,follow"/> <meta name="description" content="If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With a few exceptions, however, that's what cities do with their streetl..."/> <meta name="keywords" content="Wind-powered,Photovoltaic,Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya,lights,Energy-saving,Solar Powered,Environmentally-friendly,Good Thinking"/> <meta name="news_keywords" content="Wind-powered, Photovoltaic, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, lights, Energy-saving, Solar Powered, Environmentally-friendly"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@gizmag"/> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@bencoxworth"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With a few exceptions, however, that's what cities do with their streetlights. A Spanish team is addressing that..."/> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:domain" content="gizmag.com"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg"/> <meta property="og:title" content="New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind"/> <meta property="og:description" content="If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With a few exceptions, however, that's what cities do with their streetlights. A Spanish team is addressing that..."/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/"/> <link rel="image_src" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg"/> <link rel="alternate" media="handheld" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://m.gizmag.com/article/35689"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527cs_/http://files.gizmag.com/static_styles.min.css?x=1421903338"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/web/20150122060527cs_/http://www.gizmag.com/css/dynamic_styles.php?x=1421903338"/> <script src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/css_browser_selector.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/xml/" title="Gizmag Emerging Technology Magazine"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20150122060527im_/http://www.gizmag.com/images/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/web/20150122060527im_/http://www.gizmag.com/images/apple-touch-icon.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/web/20150122060527im_/http://www.gizmag.com/images/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png"/> <!-- auvid_inc --> <!-- for google publisher tags - async implementation --> <script type="text/javascript"> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; (function() { var gads = document.createElement("script"); gads.async = true; gads.type = "text/javascript"; var useSSL = "https:" == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? "https:" : "http:") + "//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js"; var node = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); })(); </script> <!-- google ad slots --> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { gpt_pushdown = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/pushdown', [[728,90], [970,90], [970,250]], 'pushdown') .addService(googletag.pubads()); gpt_skyscraper = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/GoodThinking_Skyscraper_Right_160x600', [160,600], 'skyscraper_right') .addService(googletag.pubads()); gpt_bottom_inc = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/bottom_include', [1,1], 'bottom_include') .addService(googletag.pubads()); gpt_islandtr = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/GoodThinking_IslandTop_Right_300x250', [[300,250], [336,280], [300,600], [300,1050]], 'island_top_right') .addService(googletag.pubads()); gpt_islandbr = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/GoodThinking_IslandBottom_Right_300x250', [[300,250], [336,280], [300,600]], 'island_bottom_right') .addService(googletag.pubads()); gpt_article_fllwr = googletag.defineSlot('/1007667/ca-pub-1607124478120364/Article_300x600_Follower', [300,600], 'article_follower') .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('pt', 'a'); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().set('page_url','https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/'); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/global_public.js?1417144046"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $jqr(function () { $jqr('#mobile-link').click(function(){ document.cookie="view=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; location.reload(); }); $jqr('#desktop-link').click(function(){ document.cookie="view=desktop; path=/"; location.reload(); }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/articles_public.js?1417144046"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/related_article_log.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/jquery.sticky.js"></script> <script> $jqr(document).ready(function(){ $jqr("#article_follower").sticky({topSpacing:15, bottomSpacing:835}); }); </script> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/login_comments.js?1417144046"></script> <!-- Facebook Javascript (loads asynchronously) --> <div id="fb-root"></div> <script> window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: '38456013908', status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true, oauth: true, channelUrl: window.location.protocol + '//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/fb_channel.php' //channel file to avoid cross domain communication issues }); FB.Event.subscribe('auth.logout', function(response) { if(response.authResponse===null){ //user is logging out of facebook logoutUser(); } }); var $jqr = jQuery.noConflict(); $jqr(document).ready(function() { var fbuser = checkFBUser(); }); }; // Load the SDK Asynchronously (function(d){ var js, id = 'facebook-jssdk', ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js"; ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); </script> <!-- Link to mobile Site --> <!-- Google analytics tracking script --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-2235360-4']); _gaq.push(['_setCustomVar', 1, 'Section','Good Thinking',3 ]); _gaq.push(['_setCustomVar', 2, 'Writer', 'Ben Coxworth', 3 ]); _gaq.push(['_setCustomVar', 4, 'PPV_test3', '1', 3 ]); _gaq.push(['_setCustomVar', 5, 'ArticleID', '35689', 3 ]); _gaq.push(['_setCustomVar', 3, 'View', 'Article', 3 ]); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageLoadTime']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://' : 'http://') + 'stats.g.doubleclick.net/dc.js'; (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(ga); })(); </script> <!-- Google Analytics Social Button Tracking --> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/ga_social_tracking_min.js"></script> <!-- Top Index --> <div class="index" id="top_index"> <div class="index_center"> <ul class="header_links float_left"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.youtube.com/user/gizmag" title="Gizmag's YouTube Channel"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/layout/icons/iconmonstr-youtube-icon-48.png"></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://twitter.com/gizmag/" title="Follow Gizmag on Twitter"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/layout/icons/iconmonstr-twitter-icon-48.png"></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.stumbleupon.com/to/stumble/stumblethru:gizmag.com?utm_source=GizMag&utm_medium=StumbleThru&utm_campaign=StumbleThruButton" title="Explore Gizmag" rel="nofollow"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/layout/icons/iconmonstr-stumbleupon-icon-48.png"></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/xml/" title="Subscribe to Gizmag's RSS feed"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/layout/icons/iconmonstr-rss-icon-48.png"></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://store.gizmag.com/" title="Shop at the Gizmag store"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/layout/icons/iconmonstr-shopping-cart-3-icon-48.png"></a></li> </ul> <!-- link_to_mobile --> <!-- Google Search --> <div id="search_form_top"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/search/" id="cse-search-box-top"> <div> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-1607124478120364:cf1bgg5f284"/> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:11"/> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="ISO-8859-1"/> <input type="text" name="q" size="28" class="gsearch"/> <input type="submit" name="sa" value="Search"/> </div> </form> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box-top&lang=en"></script> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Top Strip: cached --> <div id="top_strip"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/detroit-auto-show-2015/" target="_blank">2015 Detroit NAIAS Auto Show</a></div> <div class="center" id="main-content"> <div id="header"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/" id="logo"></a> </div> <div id="pushdown" data-cb-ad-id="Pushdown"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("pushdown"); }); </script> </div> <!-- Top Stories: cached --> <div id="top_stories"> <ul> <li id="top_story0"> <a class="ts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/land-rover-2015-defender-special-editions/35675/" title="Land Rover celebrates the rugged Defender with three special editions"></a> <div class="ts_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/land-rover-2015-defender-special-editions/35675/">Land Rover celebrates the rugged Defender with three special editions</a> </div> </li> <li id="top_story1"> <a class="ts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/test-drive-spira4u-electric-three-wheeler/35695/" title="Video review: The Spira4u electric three wheeler"></a> <div class="ts_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/test-drive-spira4u-electric-three-wheeler/35695/">Video review: The Spira4u electric three wheeler</a> </div> </li> <li id="top_story2"> <a class="ts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/cut-paw-paw-andrew-maynard-architects/35667/" title="Cut Paw Paw house lets the outside in"></a> <div class="ts_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/cut-paw-paw-andrew-maynard-architects/35667/">Cut Paw Paw house lets the outside in</a> </div> </li> <li id="top_story3"> <a class="ts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" title="New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind"></a> <div class="ts_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/">New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind</a> </div> </li> <li id="top_story4"> <a class="ts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/terra-motors-r6-electric-rickshaw/35300/" title="Terra Motors targets Indian market with R6 electric rickshaw"></a> <div class="ts_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/terra-motors-r6-electric-rickshaw/35300/">Terra Motors targets Indian market with R6 electric rickshaw</a> </div> </li> </ul> <div id="more_top_stories"> <a id="mts_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/top_stories/"></a> <a id="mts_txt" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/top_stories/">more top stories</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <div id="content" class="narrow_content"> <div id="article_top" class="summary_details" data-article="35689"> <!-- stumbleupon_follow_button --> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/goodthinking/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">GOOD THINKING</a> </div> <!--a class="rss-section-button" ></a--> <h1 id="ar_title">New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind</h1> <div class="summary_details_left"> <p>By <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/author/ben-coxworth/" rel="author">Ben Coxworth</a></p> <p><em>January 20, 2015</em></p> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights#comments">4 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures">4 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="article_share_rail"> <div class="as_button"><div class="fb-like" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" data-send="false" data-layout="box_count" data-show-faces="false"></div><script type="text/javascript">_ga.trackFacebook();</script></div> <div class="as_button"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-via="gizmag">Tweet</a></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="g-plusone" data-size="tall" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/"></div></div> <div class="as_button"><iframe style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; " src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527if_/http://badge.stumbleupon.com/badge/embed/5/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gizmag.com%2Feolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights%2F35689%2F" width="50" height="60" id="iframe-stmblpn-widget-1"></iframe></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="pin-it-button" data-url="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527oe_/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" data-image="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg" data-description="If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With a few exceptions, however, that's what cities do with their streetlights. A Spanish team is addressing that situation, with a stand-alone streetlight that runs off of both solar and wind power. "></div></div> <div class="as_button"><script type="IN/Share" data-counter="top"></script></div> <div class="as_button" id="reddit_button_rail"><script type="text/javascript">reddit_newwindow='1'</script></div> <!--<div class="as_button" id="email_a_friend_rail"><span class="email_a_friend">Email</span></div>--> </div> <div id="hero_box"> <a id="hero_link" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg" title="The UPC/Eolgreen streetlights incorporate both solar panels and a wind turbine (Photo: Eol..." alt="The UPC/Eolgreen streetlights incorporate both solar panels and a wind turbine (Photo: Eol..."/> </a> <div class="pic_caption"> <p>The UPC/Eolgreen streetlights incorporate both solar panels and a wind turbine (Photo: Eolgreen) </p> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures" id="gallery_link">Image Gallery</a> (4 images) </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <div class="article_body"> <div id="top_unit"></div> <p>If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/motion-sensing-streetlight-system/19199/" target="_blank">a few exceptions</a>, however, that's what cities do with their streetlights. That's why some groups have developed streetlights with <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/spirit-solar-powered-lighting-column/29387/" target="_blank">built-in solar panels</a>. A Spanish team is now taking things a step farther, with a stand-alone streetlight that runs off of both solar and wind power.</p> <ul id="gallery_images"> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures#1" class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/gallery_tn/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights-0.jpg" title="One of the streetlights being manufactured at Eolgreen (Photo: Eolgreen) " alt="One of the streetlights being manufactured at Eolgreen (Photo: Eolgreen) "/></a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures#2" class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/gallery_tn/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights-1.jpg" title="The streetlight's composite-bladed turbine starts generating electricity at a minimum wind..." alt="The streetlight's composite-bladed turbine starts generating electricity at a minimum wind..."/></a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures#3" class="image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/gallery_tn/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights-3.jpg" title="The current prototype stands 10 meters (32.8 ft) tall, and – along with an LED lighting ar..." alt="The current prototype stands 10 meters (32.8 ft) tall, and – along with an LED lighting ar..."/></a></li> </ul> <div class="clear_both"></div> <p>The light is being developed through a collaboration between the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya and Spanish startup Eolgreen.</p> <p>The current prototype stands 10 meters (32.8 ft) tall, and – along with an LED lighting array – features photovoltaic panels, a wind turbine, a battery pack, and an electronic control system that manages the flow of energy between those components.</p> <p>Its composite-bladed turbine starts generating electricity at a minimum wind speed of 1.7 meters (5.6 ft) per second, moving at 10 to 200 revolutions per minute and producing a maximum output of 400 watts. A planned second-generation turbine will only need to turn at 10 to 60 rpm, producing 100 watts as it does so.</p> <div class="article_img"><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/pictures#3" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/inline/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights-1.jpg" width="" alt="The streetlight's composite-bladed turbine starts generating electricity at a minimum wind..."/></a></div> <p>The commercial version of the streetlight should feature two 100-watt polycrystalline solar panels, an array of Philips LEDs that put out either 3,500 or 4,000 lumens (depending on the streetlight model), and a lithium iron phosphate battery pack that can store enough power to run the lights for up to 3.5 nights per charge – an optional higher-capacity battery could reportedly manage 6.5 nights.</p> <p>While the streetlights can run off-grid, groups of up to 99 of them are also able to send status updates via UHF to a central station, once every 30 minutes. This will allow administrators to know of any technical problems, so that they can be repaired.</p> <p>Eolgreen has reportedly signed agreements with several Spanish municipalities, and plans to produce 700 of the lights this year. Spain’s University of Seville is also working on a <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/holonic-streetlamp-solar-wind-power/22922/" target="_blank">solar/wind-powered streetlight</a>, while New York-based Urban Green Energy <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/solar-wind-hybrid-steert-lighting/12296/" target="_blank">already manufacturers one</a>.</p> <p>Sources: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.upc.edu/saladepremsa/al-dia/mes-noticies/the-upc-and-eolgreen-design-the-first-public-lighting-system-that-runs-on-solar-and-wind-energy" target="_blank">Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.eolgreen.com/index.html" target="_blank">Eolgreen</a></p> <!-- INTEL BANNER --> <span class="title share_bar">Share</span> <div id="article_share_bar" class="dotsontop share_bar"> <div class="as_button fb_as_button"><div class="fb-like" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" data-send="false" data-layout="box_count" data-show-faces="false" data-share="true"></div><script type="text/javascript">_ga.trackFacebook();</script></div> <div class="as_button"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-via="gizmag">Tweet</a></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="g-plusone" data-size="tall" data-href="http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/"></div></div> <div class="as_button stumble_as_button"><iframe style="overflow: hidden; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; " src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527if_/http://badge.stumbleupon.com/badge/embed/5/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gizmag.com%2Feolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights%2F35689%2F" width="50" height="60" id="iframe-stmblpn-widget-2"></iframe></div> <div class="as_button"><div class="pin-it-button" data-url="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527oe_/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" data-image="http://images.gizmag.com/hero/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights.jpg" data-description="If you're trying to save power, you generally don't leave your lights on all night. With a few exceptions, however, that's what cities do with their streetlights. A Spanish team is addressing that situation, with a stand-alone streetlight that runs off of both solar and wind power. "></div></div> <div class="as_button"><script type="IN/Share" data-counter="top"></script></div> <div class="as_button" id="reddit_button_bar"><script type="text/javascript">reddit_newwindow='1'</script></div> <!--div class="as_button" id="email_a_friend_bar"><span class="email_a_friend">Email</span></div--> </div> <!-- stumbleupon_recommended --> <!-- FM Content Well Zone Zone --> <div id="fm-well-zone" data-cb-ad-id="Content Well 1"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://static.fmpub.net/zone/7980"></script> </div> <div id="bottom_unit" data-cb-ad-id="Content Well 2"> <style> .article-bottom-responsive { width: 530px; height: 300px; } </style> <script async src="//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <!-- Article Bottom Responsive --> <ins class="adsbygoogle article-bottom-responsive" style="display:inline-block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-1607124478120364" data-ad-slot="6055296962"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> <!-- Outbrain --> <div style="margin-bottom: 20px"> <div class="OUTBRAIN" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527oe_/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" data-widget-id="AR_1" data-ob-template="Gizmag"></div> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js"></script> </div> </div> <!-- Polls --> <span class="title clear_left" id="author_byline_title">About the Author</span> <div class="dotsontop" id="authorcontainer"> <!-- Bio Pic --> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/author/ben-coxworth/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/author_profiles/127.jpg" alt="Ben Coxworth" id="bio_pic"/> </a> <!-- Bio Text --> <!-- <a href="/author/ben-coxworth/">Ben Coxworth</a><br/> --> An experienced freelance writer, videographer and television producer, Ben's interest in all forms of innovation is particularly fanatical when it comes to human-powered transportation, film-making gear, environmentally-friendly technologies and anything that's designed to go underwater. He lives in Edmonton, Alberta, where he spends a lot of time going over the handlebars of his mountain bike, hanging out in off-leash parks, and wishing the Pacific Ocean wasn't so far away. <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/author/ben-coxworth/">All articles by Ben Coxworth</a> <span id="author_byline_links"> <!-- RSS Link --> <!-- <span class="bootbtn" id="rss-author-button"> <a></a> </span> --> <!-- Author Twitter Link --> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://twitter.com/bencoxworth" class="twitter-follow-button" data-show-count="false" data-size="large">Follow @bencoxworth</a> </span> <br class="clear_both"> </div> <!-- Tags --> <div id="tags"> <span class="title">Tags</span> <div class="dotsontop"> <ul> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/energy-saving/" rel="tag">Energy-saving</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/environmentally-friendly/" rel="tag">Environmentally-friendly</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/lights/" rel="tag">lights</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/photovoltaic/" rel="tag">Photovoltaic</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/solar-powered/" rel="tag">Solar Powered</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/universitat-politecnica-de-catalunya/" rel="tag">Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya</a></li> <li>» <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/wind-powered/" rel="tag">Wind-powered</a></li> </ul> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> </div> <div id="bing_unit"><!-- bing_unit --></div> <!-- Comments --> <span class="title" id="comments">4 Comments</span> <div class="dotsontop"> <div id="comment-361234" class="a_comment"> <p>How much does all this cost vs. a single nuclear power station that will last decades and run 24/7 with no CO2 emissions? </p> <p></p> <p>Maybe Spain made the wrong decision investing so much in solar. </p> <p></p> <p>www.theguardian.com/world/2011/mar/30/new-europe-spain-solar-power </p> <span class="name">Freyr Gunnar</span><br> <span class="date"> 20th January, 2015 @ 02:41 pm PST</span> </div> <div id="comment-361249" class="a_comment"> <p>It would be interesting after a year to see their vandalism and theft stats on these light. </p> <span class="name">S Michael</span><br> <span class="date"> 20th January, 2015 @ 03:56 pm PST</span> </div> <div id="comment-361324" class="a_comment"> <p>placed in the right location, this looks like a great idea. I would like a few for my shop, and if I was still on the farm I could use about 20 of them. </p> <span class="name">Jay Finke</span><br> <span class="date"> 21st January, 2015 @ 08:29 am PST</span> </div> <div id="comment-361402" class="a_comment"> <p>This type of hybrid street light fixture is not new. It has been on the market in China and Germany for some time now. </p> <p>My concerns with this design is Vandalism! We have seen a lot of that down here on Curacao where regular Solar Only street lights in remote areas is concerned. Such as batteries, solar panels, and lights stolen! </p> <span class="name">Prime Technologies.</span><br> <span class="date"> 21st January, 2015 @ 02:09 pm PST</span> </div> </div> <span class="title">Post a Comment</span> <div class="dotsontop" id="comment_form_div"> <div id="comment_form" data-article="35689"> <div id="comments_login"> <form action="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/index.php" name="login_form" id="login_form" onsubmit="return false;"> <p class="bold">Login with your gizmag account:</p> <p id="login_status"></p> <label for="email">Email</label><input type="text" name="email" id="email" value=""/> <label for="password">Password</label><input type="password" name="password" id="password" value=""/> <input type="submit" value="Log In" class="med"/> <div id="options"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/register/">Register here</a><br> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/new_password/">Forgotten your password?</a> </div> <input type="hidden" id="expired_comment" value=""/> </form> </div> <div id="facebook_login"> <p>Or <span class="bold">Login with Facebook:</span></p><br/> <div class="fb-login-button" data-scope="email" data-max-rows="1" data-onlogin="loginFUser(35689);" data-autologoutlink="true"></div> </div> </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <!-- Related Articles: cached --> <span class="title">Related Articles</span> <div id="related_articles" class="dotsontop"> <ul> <li data-id="16097"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/solar-powered-led-streetlights/16097/" title="Lighting Science Group's PROLIFIC Series Roadway LED streetlight" data-id="16097"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/streetlights-2.jpg" alt="Lighting Science Group's PROLIFIC Series Roadway LED streetlight"/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/solar-powered-led-streetlights/16097/">Solar powered LED streetlights provide off-the-grid road illumination</a> <p class="rel_date">20th August, 2010</p> </li> <li data-id="19199"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/motion-sensing-streetlight-system/19199/" title="An experimental energy-saving streetlight system automatically dims the lights when no peo..." data-id="19199"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/tvilight.jpg" alt="An experimental energy-saving streetlight system automatically dims the lights when no peo..."/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/motion-sensing-streetlight-system/19199/">Intelligent street light system uses 80 percent less electricity</a> <p class="rel_date">12th July, 2011</p> </li> <li data-id="12296"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/solar-wind-hybrid-steert-lighting/12296/" title="A rendering showing what the street lights might look like in a typical urban street. With..." data-id="12296"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/urbangreenenergy-1.jpg" alt="A rendering showing what the street lights might look like in a typical urban street. With..."/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/solar-wind-hybrid-steert-lighting/12296/">Off the grid street lighting: coming soon to a street near you</a> <p class="rel_date">22nd July, 2009</p> </li> <li data-id="22922"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/holonic-streetlamp-solar-wind-power/22922/" title="The Holonic Streetlamp utilizes both solar and wind power " data-id="22922"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/holonicstreetlamp.jpg" alt="The Holonic Streetlamp utilizes both solar and wind power "/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/holonic-streetlamp-solar-wind-power/22922/">Holonic Streetlamp draws on sun and wind to provide light</a> <p class="rel_date">12th June, 2012</p> </li> <li data-id="17158"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/azimut-project-to-develop-worlds-largest-capacity-wind-turbine/17158/" title="Offshore wind turbines in the Thames Estuary (Image: phault via Flickr)" data-id="17158"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/offshoreturbine.jpg" alt="Offshore wind turbines in the Thames Estuary (Image: phault via Flickr)"/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/azimut-project-to-develop-worlds-largest-capacity-wind-turbine/17158/">Azimut project aims to develop world’s largest capacity wind turbine</a> <p class="rel_date">3rd December, 2010</p> </li> <li data-id="9139"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/philips-energy-efficient-street-lighting-echelon-technology/9139/" title="Starsense is based on Echelon's LonWorks(R) protocol over power line" data-id="9139"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/related/9139_10040895858.jpg" alt="Starsense is based on Echelon's LonWorks(R) protocol over power line"/> </a> <a class="rel_title" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/philips-energy-efficient-street-lighting-echelon-technology/9139/">Philips' energy efficient street lighting cuts city energy consumption</a> <p class="rel_date">9th April, 2008</p> </li> </ul> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <!-- Google Search Box --> <div id="search_form_bottom"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/search/" id="cse-search-box-bottom"> <span class="title">Looking for something? Search our 30,280 articles</span> <div class="dotsontop"> <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="partner-pub-1607124478120364:bqw4wo-1udf"/> <input type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:11"/> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="ISO-8859-1"/> <input type="text" name="q" size="60" id="search_input"/> <input type="submit" name="sa" value="Search"/> </div> </form> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.google.com/cse/brand?form=cse-search-box-bottom&lang=en"></script> </div> <div data-cb-ad-id="Content Well 3"> <!-- bottom_unit_2 --> </div> </div> <div id="right_cols"> <div class="island" id="island_top_right" data-cb-ad-id="Top Island"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("island_top_right"); }); </script> </div> <div id="right_col_a"> <div id="right_col_b"> <div class="ad" id="skyscraper_right" data-cb-ad-id="Skyscraper"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("skyscraper_right"); }); </script> </div> <div class="ad"> <span class="title">Sections</span> <ul class="dots" id="sections_list"> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/features/" class="features_reviews_list">Features</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/reviews/" class="features_reviews_list">Reviews</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/aircraft/">Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/architecture/">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/aroundthehome/">Around The Home</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/automotive/">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/bicycles/">Bicycles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/children/">Children</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/computers/">Computers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/digital-cameras/">Digital Cameras</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/electronics/">Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/games/">Games</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/goodthinking/">Good Thinking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/health/">Health and Wellbeing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/destinations/">Holiday Destinations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/homeentertainment/">Home Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/remarkablepeople/">Inventors and Remarkable People</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/laptops/">Laptops</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/marine/">Marine</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/medical/">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/military/">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/mobiletechnology/">Mobile Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/motorcycles/">Motorcycles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/music/">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/outdoors/">Outdoors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/pets/">Pets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/robotics/">Robotics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/science/">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/space/">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/sports/">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/telecommunications/">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/urbantransport/">Urban Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/wearableelectronics/">Wearable Electronics</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- Recent Popular: cached --> <span class="title">Recent popular articles in Good Thinking</span> <ul id="recent_popular" class="vertical_sprite recent_popular_23"> <li id="story0"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/homer-simpson-electric-hammer/35678/" title="Hobbyist builds working replica of Homer Simpson's electric hammer"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/homer-simpson-electric-hammer/35678/">Hobbyist builds working replica of Homer Simpson's electric hammer</a> </div> </li> <li id="story1"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/fahz-face-profile-vase/35544/" title="fahz will put "your face in a vase""></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/fahz-face-profile-vase/35544/">fahz will put "your face in a vase"</a> </div> </li> <li id="story2"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/future-transport/22959/" title="Radical railways: Top 10 transportation systems of the future"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/future-transport/22959/">Radical railways: Top 10 transportation systems of the future</a> </div> </li> <li id="story3"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/napwell-mask-alarm-clock/30502/" title="Napwell mask nudges you awake with a fake sunrise"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/napwell-mask-alarm-clock/30502/">Napwell mask nudges you awake with a fake sunrise</a> </div> </li> <li id="story4"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/" title="New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/eolgreen-solar-wind-streetlights/35689/">New Spanish streetlight powered by the sun and the wind</a> </div> </li> <li id="story5"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/worlds-cheapest-3d-printer-moves-forward-qu-bd/32151/" title="World's cheapest 3D printer moves forward"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/worlds-cheapest-3d-printer-moves-forward-qu-bd/32151/">World's cheapest 3D printer moves forward</a> </div> </li> <li id="story6"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/rio-mobility-firefly-electric-handcycle-wheelchair-scooter/32825/" title="Rio Firefly handcycle turns any wheelchair into a power scooter"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/rio-mobility-firefly-electric-handcycle-wheelchair-scooter/32825/">Rio Firefly handcycle turns any wheelchair into a power scooter</a> </div> </li> <li id="story7"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/trunkster-luggage/34979/" title="Trunkster rolls up to baggage claim with GPS, battery and integrated scale"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/trunkster-luggage/34979/">Trunkster rolls up to baggage claim with GPS, battery and integrated scale</a> </div> </li> <li id="story8"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/flexiblelove-the-extraordinary-expanding-chair/14228/" title="FlexibleLove - the extraordinary expanding chair"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/flexiblelove-the-extraordinary-expanding-chair/14228/">FlexibleLove - the extraordinary expanding chair</a> </div> </li> <li id="story9"> <a class="vs_img" href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tiger-stone-lays-paving-bricks/16951/" title="The brick-road-laying Tiger Stone"></a> <div class="vs_title"> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tiger-stone-lays-paving-bricks/16951/">The brick-road-laying Tiger Stone</a> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="clear_both"></div> <div class="island" id="island_bottom_right" data-cb-ad-id="Bottom Island"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("island_bottom_right"); }); </script> </div> <iframe src="/web/20150122060527if_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/gizmag-store.html" id="store" scrolling="no"></iframe> <span class="title">Product Comparisons</span> <ul id="comparisons"> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/compare-best-action-cameras-2014/34974/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/action-camera-comparison-2014.jpg"> 2014 Action Camera Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/compare-best-smartwatches-2014/34880/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/smartwatch-comparison-2014.jpg"> 2014 Smartwatch Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/late-2014-windows-2-in-1-comparison-guide/34873/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/windows-2-in-1-guide-late-2014.jpg"> 2014 Windows 2-in-1 Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/smartphone-comparison-2014/34847/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/2014-smartphone-comparison.jpg"> 2014 Smartphone Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/full-frame-comparison-dslr-buyers-guide-2014/34773/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/full-frame-dslr-comparison-2014.jpg"> 2014 Full Frame DSLR Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/tablet-comparison-2014/34629/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/tablet-comparison-2014.jpg"> 2014 Tablet Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/zoom-camera-comparison-buyers-guide-2014/34618/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/zoom-camera-comparison-2014.jpg"> 2014 Superzoom Camera Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/ipad-comparison-2014-2015/34443/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/ipad-air-2-vs-ipad-air-vs-ipad-mini-3-vs-ipad-mini-2-vs-ipad-mini.jpg"> 2014 iPad Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/dslr-camera-entry-level-enthusiast-comparison-buyers-guide-2014/34406/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/dslr-comparison-entry-level-enthusiast-2014.jpg"> 2014 Entry-Level to Enthusiast DSLR Comparison Guide </a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/small-compact-camera-compare-guide-2014/34217/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/small-compact-camera-2014.jpg"> 2014 Small Compact Camera Comparison Guide </a> </li> </ul> <div id="article_follower" data-cb-ad-id="Article Follower"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("article_follower"); }); </script> </div> <!-- tailsweep_analytics --> <!-- close right col a --> </div> <!-- close right cols --> </div> <div class="clear_left"></div> <!-- close center --> </div> <!-- footer --> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/footer_tabs.js?1417144046"></script> <div id="footer_outer"> <div id="footer"> <!-- Popoular Articles --> <div class="footer_item" id="footer_popular"> <span class="footer_title">Most Popular Articles</span> <!-- Popular articles (footer): cached --> <div class="tabbable"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="most_popular_tabs"> <li class="active"><a data-target="#popular_today" data-toggle="tab" data-period="day">Today</a></li> <li><a data-target="#popular_week" data-toggle="tab" data-period="week">Last week</a></li> <li><a data-target="#popular_all" data-toggle="tab" data-period="all">All time</a></li> </ul> <div class="tab-content"> <div class="tab-pane active" id="popular_today"> <ul class="popular_articles"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/google-search-functions/34382/">10 useful Google Search functions you may not know about</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/land-rover-2015-defender-special-editions/35675/">Land Rover celebrates the rugged Defender with three special editions</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/galaxy-note-4-vs-lg-g-flex-2/35693/">LG G Flex 2 vs. Samsung Galaxy Note 4</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/nanobot-micromotors-deliver-nanoparticles-living-creature/35700/">Nanobot micromotors deliver medical payload in living creature for the first time</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/test-drive-spira4u-electric-three-wheeler/35695/">Video review: The Spira4u electric three wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/castlemaine-passivhaus/35687/">Small prefab Passive House built in just 10 days</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/rocky-mountain-tiny-houses-custom-30-foot-house/35663/">Custom 30 Foot House: The (not so) tiny towable home</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/easily-mount-your-phone-or-tablet-to-any-metallic-surface-with-neutron-s/35697/">Easily Mount Your Phone Or Tablet To Any Metallic Surface With Neutron S</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/cut-paw-paw-andrew-maynard-architects/35667/">Cut Paw Paw house lets the outside in</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/land-rover-2015-defender-special-editions/35675/pictures">Land Rover celebrates the rugged Defender with three special editions - Images</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="popular_week"> <ul class="popular_articles"> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="popular_all"> <ul class="popular_articles"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Commented Articles --> <div class="footer_item" id="footer_commented"> <span class="footer_title">Most Commented Articles</span> <!-- Commented articles (footer): cached --> <div class="tabbable"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="most_commented_tabs"> <li class="active"><a data-target="#commented_today" data-toggle="tab" id="commented_today_tab" data-period="day">Today</a></li> <li><a data-target="#commented_week" data-toggle="tab" id="commented_week_tab" data-period="week">Last week</a></li> <li><a data-target="#commented_all" data-toggle="tab" id="commented_all_tab" data-period="all">All time</a></li> </ul> <div class="tab-content"> <div class="tab-pane active" id="commented_today"> <ul class="commented_articles"> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="commented_week"> <ul class="commented_articles"> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/future-people-hpv-naias-2015/35636/">The Future People push the boundaries of human-powered transport</a> (13)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/test-drive-spira4u-electric-three-wheeler/35695/">Video review: The Spira4u electric three wheeler</a> (11)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/hyundai-sonata-phev/35631/">2016 Hyundai Sonata plug-in hybrid makes 22 miles on zero gas</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/crs-5-crash-video/35646/">Elon Musk releases video of Falcon 9 landing attempt</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/oneweb-global-satellite-internet-access/35640/">World's largest satellite constellation to provide global internet access</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/dolfi-ultrasonic-laundry-delicates/35651/">Dolfi ultrasonic pebble automates hand washing delicates</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/battery-glass-electrode-vandate-borate/35657/">A new type of glass could double your smartphone's battery life</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/geco-glasses-mounted-action-cam/35644/">Tiny, ultralight Geco 1080p action cam mounts to sunglasses</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/consumer-google-cardboard-xg-vr/35619/">Google Cardboard starts to bleed into consumer VR, with the XG VR</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/beagle2-reconnaissance-orbiter-mars/35670/">Beagle-2 spacecraft discovered on Martian surface</a> (5)</li> </ul> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="commented_all"> <ul class="commented_articles"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Subscribe Options --> <div class="footer_item nomargin" style="margin: 0px;" id="footer_subscribe"> <div> <form id="footer_email_form" class="form-inline" action="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/index.php"> <span class="small">Subscribe to Gizmag's</span><br/> <span class="large">Email Newsletter</span> <input type="text" name="email" class="email" value="Enter Your Email Address ..." onclick="this.value=''; this.style.color='#999'" id="footer_email"/> <button type="submit" class="bootbtn" id="footer_subscribe_button">Subscribe</button> </form> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/subscribe_footer.js?1417144046"></script> <div class="subscribe_options"> <a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://twitter.com/gizmag/" class="twitter_footer greytitle"> <span class="small">Follow Gizmag on</span> <span class="large">Twitter</span></a> </div> <div class="subscribe_options"> <a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.youtube.com/user/gizmag" class="youtube_footer greytitle"> <span class="small">Subscribe to Gizmag's</span> <span class="large">YouTube channel</span></a> </div> <div class="subscribe_options"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/xml/" class="rss_footer greytitle"> <span class="small">Subscribe to Gizmag's </span> <span class="large">RSS feed</span></a> </div> <div class="subscribe_options"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://www.stumbleupon.com/channel/Gizmag/" class="su_footer greytitle"> <span class="small">Follow Gizmag on </span> <span class="large">Stumbleupon</span></a> </div> <div class="subscribe_options"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/https://plus.google.com/105149739082983197804" class="gplus_footer greytitle"> <span class="small">Follow Gizmag on </span> <span class="large">Google Plus</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear_both"></div> </div> <div id="copyright"><em>All content copyright © Gizmag 2003 - 2015</em></div> <div class="clear_left"></div> </div> <div class="index" id="footer_index"> <div class="index_center bottom_strip"> <ul> <li><a href="#top">Top</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/about/">About</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/contact/">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/privacy/">Privacy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/termsofuse/">Terms & Conditions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20150122060527/http://www.gizmag.com/advertise/" class="brighter">Advertise</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/web/20150122060527cs_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/jqmodal/jqModal.css"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/jqmodal/jqModal.js"></script> <div id="subscribe_overlay_container" class="jqmWindowModSize"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20150122060527js_/http://www.gizmag.com/inc/subscribe_overlay.js?x=1421906727"></script> <!-- Clicky Tracing Code --> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://static.getclicky.com/js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript">clicky.init(110681);</script> <noscript><p><img alt="Clicky" width="1" height="1" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527im_/http://in.getclicky.com/110681ns.gif"/></p></noscript> <!-- Chartbeat Tracking Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config={uid:4159,domain:"gizmag.com"}; _sf_async_config.authors = "Ben Coxworth"; _sf_async_config.sections = "Good Thinking"; (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20150122060527/http://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat_pub.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script> <!-- Crazy Egg --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122060527js_/http://s3.amazonaws.com/new.cetrk.com/pages/scripts/0008/8786.js"> </script> <!-- auvid --> <!-- bottom include: ABA --> <div id="bottom_include"> <script type="text/javascript">googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("bottom_include"); });</script> </div> <!--script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="/inc/jquery.history.js?"></script--> <!--[if !lt IE 9]>--> <!--script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="/inc/article_load.js?"></script--> <!--<![endif]--> <!-- Page Loaded in: page_load_time sec --> <!-- Displayed on: gizweb1 --> <!-- Article Cached --> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"beacon-5.newrelic.com","licenseKey":"2798a8ea7c","applicationID":"10948669","transactionName":"Y1BUNxcHV0IEUENYXVoaYxEMSVBfAVZPH0JcRQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":14,"ttGuid":"","agentToken":"","atts":"TxdXQV8dREw=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":"js-agent.newrelic.com\/nr-476.min.js"}</script></body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 06:05:27 Jan 22, 2015 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 03:41:30 Dec 04, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.818 exclusion.robots: 0.043 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.03 esindex: 0.014 cdx.remote: 4.856 LoadShardBlock: 152.301 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 169.362 (4) load_resource: 180.593 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 79.734 -->