CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>초기 기독교 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"775a114f-8e57-411a-bf37-a8519d88fe42","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"초기_기독교","wgTitle":"초기 기독교","wgCurRevisionId":37740204,"wgRevisionId":37740204,"wgArticleId":12511,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서", "BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","초기 기독교","기독교의 역사","기독교-유대교 관련 논란"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"초기_기독교","wgRelevantArticleId":12511,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength" :10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q51644","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.Calculator","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="초기 기독교 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-초기_기독교 rootpage-초기_기독교 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-예수_승천_직후와_사도시대" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#예수_승천_직후와_사도시대"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>예수 승천 직후와 사도시대</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-예수_승천_직후와_사도시대-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기독교_변증_및_교계_제도_성립_시대" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기독교_변증_및_교계_제도_성립_시대"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>기독교 변증 및 교계 제도 성립 시대</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기독교_변증_및_교계_제도_성립_시대-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-신앙_체계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#신앙_체계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>신앙 체계</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-신앙_체계-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>신앙 체계 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-신앙_체계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-예수의_신성과_인성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#예수의_신성과_인성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>예수의 신성과 인성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-예수의_신성과_인성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-삼위_일체" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#삼위_일체"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>삼위 일체</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-삼위_일체-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">초기 기독교</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 53개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="مسيحية مبكرة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مسيحية مبكرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%87" title="مسيحيه مبكره – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مسيحيه مبكره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erk%C9%99n_xristianl%C4%B1q" title="Erkən xristianlıq – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Erkən xristianlıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B5_%D1%85%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ранняе хрысціянства – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ранняе хрысціянства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Ранно християнство – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ранно християнство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="আদি খ্রিস্টধর্ম – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আদি খ্রিস্টধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_primitiva" title="Església primitiva – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Església primitiva" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA" title="بەرەبەیانی مەسیحییەت – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەرەبەیانی مەسیحییەت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ran%C3%A9_k%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD" title="Rané křesťanství – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rané křesťanství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Eglwys_Fore" title="Yr Eglwys Fore – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Eglwys Fore" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alte_Kirche" title="Alte Kirche – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alte Kirche" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πρωτοχριστιανική περίοδος – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωτοχριστιανική περίοδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity" title="Early Christianity – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Early Christianity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apero_de_kristanismo" title="Apero de kristanismo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apero de kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_primitivo" title="Cristianismo primitivo – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cristianismo primitivo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87" title="مسیحیت اولیه – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسیحیت اولیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varhaiskristillisyys" title="Varhaiskristillisyys – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Varhaiskristillisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianisme_primitif" title="Christianisme primitif – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christianisme primitif" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="נצרות קדומה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נצרות קדומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rano_kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Rano kršćanstvo – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rano kršćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93kereszt%C3%A9ny_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Ókeresztény egyház – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ókeresztény egyház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%B2_%D6%84%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Վաղ քրիստոնեություն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վաղ քրիստոնեություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_perdana" title="Gereja perdana – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gereja perdana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frua_Kristanismo" title="Frua Kristanismo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frua Kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origini_del_cristianesimo" title="Origini del cristianesimo – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Origini del cristianesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9D%E4%BB%A3%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" title="初代教会 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="初代教会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesia_antiqua" title="Ecclesia antiqua – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ecclesia antiqua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankstyvoji_krik%C5%A1%C4%8Dionyb%C4%97" title="Ankstyvoji krikščionybė – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ankstyvoji krikščionybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianisma_voalohany" title="Kristianisma voalohany – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kristianisma voalohany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рано христијанство – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рано христијанство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AD" title="ആദിമ ക്രൈസ്തവസഭ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആദിമ ക്രൈസ്തവസഭ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_perdana" title="Gereja perdana – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gereja perdana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrogge_Kristendom" title="Vrogge Kristendom – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vrogge Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vroege_christendom" title="Vroege christendom – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vroege christendom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldkyrkja" title="Oldkyrkja – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oldkyrkja" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidlig_kristendom" title="Tidlig kristendom – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tidlig kristendom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierwotne_chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84stwo" title="Pierwotne chrześcijaństwo – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pierwotne chrześcijaństwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ابتدائی مسیحیت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابتدائی مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_primitivo" title="Cristianismo primitivo – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cristianismo primitivo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Раннее христианство – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Раннее христианство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rano_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Rano hrišćanstvo – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rano hrišćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity" title="Early Christianity – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Early Christianity" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ran%C3%A9_kres%C5%A5anstvo" title="Rané kresťanstvo – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rané kresťanstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisht%C3%ABrimi_i_hersh%C3%ABm" title="Krishtërimi i hershëm – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Krishtërimi i hershëm" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рано хришћанство – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рано хришћанство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidig_kristendom" title="Tidig kristendom – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tidig kristendom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukristo_katika_karne_za_kwanza" title="Ukristo katika karne za kwanza – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukristo katika karne za kwanza" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81" title="ศาสนาคริสต์ยุคแรก – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาคริสต์ยุคแรก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erken_Hristiyanl%C4%B1k" title="Erken Hristiyanlık – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Erken Hristiyanlık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%94_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Раннє християнство – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Раннє християнство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ابتدائی مسیحیت – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابتدائی مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kit%C3%B4_gi%C3%A1o_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Kitô giáo sơ khai – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kitô giáo sơ khai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="早期基督教 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="早期基督教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51644#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&oldid=37740204" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&id=37740204&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B4%2588%25EA%25B8%25B0_%25EA%25B8%25B0%25EB%258F%2585%25EA%25B5%2590"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B4%2588%25EA%25B8%25B0_%25EA%25B8%25B0%25EB%258F%2585%25EA%25B5%2590"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Christianity" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q51644" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311371">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="width:250px"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교"><span style="color:#000000">기독교</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Christian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/70px-Christian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/105px-Christian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/140px-Christian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="564" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84" title="그리스도">그리스도</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%98%EB%85%80_%EC%9E%89%ED%83%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="처녀 잉태">탄생</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%ED%98%95" title="예수의 십자가형">죽음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%80%ED%99%9C" title="예수의 부활">부활</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%8A%B9%EC%B2%9C" title="예수의 승천">승천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%81_%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="역사적 예수">역사적 예수</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;">기초</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="교회">교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="신약성경">신약성경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%8A%90%EB%8B%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="하느님의 나라">천국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" title="복음">복음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C" title="기독교 연표">연표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C" title="베드로">베드로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="파울로스">바울로</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;">경전</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="구약성경">구약성경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="신약성경">신약성경</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="성경 목록">성경 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="정경">정경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EA%B2%BD" title="외경">외경</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD#다양한_기독교의_정경" class="mw-disambig" title="정경">다양한 기독교의 정경</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="기독교 신학">기독교 신학</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" title="구원">구원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80" title="세례">세례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%B0%AC" title="성찬">성찬·성체성사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%B4" title="삼위일체">삼위일체</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%80" title="성부">성부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%90_(%EC%82%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%B4)" title="성자 (삼위일체)">성자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%A0%B9" title="성령">성령</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%8E%B8%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="보편교회주의">보편교회주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="로마가톨릭">로마가톨릭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="기독론">기독론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EB%A1%A0" title="교회론">교회론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%A1%A0" title="인간론">인간론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%9C%A4%EB%A6%AC" title="기독교 윤리">기독교 윤리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_(%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B4%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88)" title="마리아 (예수의 어머니)">마리아론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%B3%80%EC%A6%9D%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교 변증론">변증론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%A2%85%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%A0" title="기독교 종말론">종말론</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="기독교의 역사">기독교의 역사</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84_(%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99)" title="성전 (신학)">전통</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">초대교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="콘스탄티누스 1세">콘스탄티누스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="공의회">공의회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD" title="사도신경">사도신경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84_(%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99)" title="성전 (신학)">성전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C_%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84" title="복음 전도">전도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%84%9C_%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="동서 교회의 분열">동서 교회의 분열</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90%EA%B5%B0" title="십자군">십자군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81" title="종교 개혁">종교 개혁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="반종교 개혁">반종교 개혁</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%90%ED%8C%8C" title="기독교의 교파">교파</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="가톨릭교회">가톨릭교회</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="로마 가톨릭교회">로마 가톨릭교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="동방 가톨릭교회">동방 가톨릭교회</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="정교회">정교회</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="동방 정교회">동방 정교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%94%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="오리엔트 정교회">오리엔트 정교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="아시리아 동방교회">아시리아 동방교회</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%8B%A0%EA%B5%90" title="개신교">개신교</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C" title="성공회">성공회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%84%B0%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="루터회">루터회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A8%EB%A1%80%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="침례회">침례회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%B1%85%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="칼뱅주의">칼뱅주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="감리회">감리회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%88%9C%EC%A0%88%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="오순절운동">오순절운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="복음주의">복음주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EB%A6%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="재림주의">재림주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="신사도운동">신사도운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD%EB%B3%B5%EA%B7%80%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="성경복귀운동">성경복귀운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80%ED%8C%8C" title="재세례파">재세례파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C" title="후스파">후스파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C%EB%8B%A8" title="플리머스 형제단">플리머스 형제단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4" title="퀘이커">퀘이커</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EB%B3%B5%EB%90%9C_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="회복된 기독교">회복 기독교</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84_%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84_%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="예수 그리스도 후기성도 교회">예수 그리스도 후기성도 교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%ED%98%B8%EC%99%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%A6%9D%EC%9D%B8" title="여호와의 증인">여호와의 증인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%88%9C%EC%A0%88%EA%B5%90" title="단일오순절교">단일오순절교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="유니테리언주의">유니테리언주의</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;">기독교 관련 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A4%ED%99%94" title="설화">설화</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%A1%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="창조주의">창조주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%A9%EC%A3%BC" title="노아의 방주">노아의 방주</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background: #DCDCDC;">기타 일반</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A4%EA%B5%90" title="설교">강론·설교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%84" title="기도">기도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A1%80" title="전례">전례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EB%A0%A5" title="교회력">교회력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%BD%98" title="이콘">성화상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85" title="기독교 음악">음악</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="기독교 미술">미술</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%81%90%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%98" class="mw-redirect" title="에큐메니즘">에큐메니즘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94%EB%A1%A0" title="유신진화론">유신진화론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%ED%83%80%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80%EC%9D%98_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교와 타종교와의 관계">타종교 관계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%90" title="기독교에 대한 비판">비판</a><br style="margin-bottom: 16px" /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/22px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/33px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/44px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="포털:기독교">기독교 포털</a></b></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="틀:기독교"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="틀토론:기독교"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="특수:문서편집/틀:기독교"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>초기 기독교</b>(Early Christianity), 또는 <b>초대교회</b>는 기원후 약 <a href="/wiki/30%EB%85%84" title="30년">30년</a>경 예수의 십자가 처형 이후, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a>와 분리된 초기 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a>를 가리키는 말이다. <a href="/wiki/4%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="4세기">4세기</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="테오도시우스 1세">테오도시우스 1세</a>가 기독교를 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">로마 제국</a>의 국교로 선포하기 전까지 시기 혹은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="제1차 니케아 공의회">제1차 니케아 공의회</a>가 열린 기원후 <a href="/wiki/325%EB%85%84" title="325년">325년</a> 이전까지 시기를 초대교회로 보기도 하며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%84%9C_%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="동서 교회의 분열">동서 교회의 분열</a>이 있었던 <a href="/wiki/1054%EB%85%84" title="1054년">1054년</a> 이전 단일교회를 초대교회로 보는 등 연구 방향에 따라 그 기준이 다양하다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="로마 가톨릭교회">로마 가톨릭교회</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="동방 정교회">동방 정교회</a> 등 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%A0%84%EC%8A%B9" title="사도전승">사도전승</a>을 내세우는 교회들은 자신들을 초대교회의 직계후손이라 주장한다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="예수_승천_직후와_사도시대"><span id=".EC.98.88.EC.88.98_.EC.8A.B9.EC.B2.9C_.EC.A7.81.ED.9B.84.EC.99.80_.EC.82.AC.EB.8F.84.EC.8B.9C.EB.8C.80"></span>예수 승천 직후와 사도시대</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 예수 승천 직후와 사도시대"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a>가 승천한 후 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9B%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="맛디아">맛디아</a>(마티아)가 합류한 예수의 주요 제자들이었던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a>들<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>과 그 외 신자가 예수의 가르침대로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A3%A8%EC%82%B4%EB%A0%98" title="예루살렘">예루살렘</a>에서 열흘 동안 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="마가">마가</a>(마르코)의 다락방에서 기도했다. 그들은 오순절에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%A0%B9" title="성령">성령</a>이 임하여 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%96%B8" title="방언">방언</a>을 받고 사목하기 시작하는데, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EB%A0%A5" title="교회력">교회력</a>을 지키는 교파들은 이 사건을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%A0%B9%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="성령강림주일">성령강림주일</a>(성령강림절, 성령강림대축일)로 기념한다. 이후에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a> 복음은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%EC%BF%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="다마스쿠스">다마스쿠스</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a>를 만난 사도 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="바울">바울</a>(바울로)의 전도로 급속히 퍼져나가기 시작했다. 특히 사도 바울은 하나님의 은총으로 어느 사도보다도 더 열심히 일했다고 고린도(코린토스) 교우들에게 말할 정도로 열성적인 전도 활동을 했다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 하지만, 로마인들에게 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a>의 소종파(나자렛당)에 불과했고,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8" title="기독교인">기독교인</a>들도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a>의 신앙전통을 따랐다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 하지만, 예루살렘 붕괴 이후인 기원후 <a href="/wiki/90%EB%85%84" title="90년">90년</a> 바리새파의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a> 재건 회의에서 '나자렛당 사람들', 즉 기독교 신자들을 저주하는 기도문을 발표하면서, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a>는 나자렛 도둑, 나자렛 도당<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 나자렛 사람 등으로 불리던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a> 소종파로서의 성격을 잃게 되었으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">로마 제국</a> 내의 비유대인 사이에 전파, 세계종교로 발달하게 된다. 초기 기독교 시기는 기독교 발달에 중요한 시기였는데, 현재 사용되는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="신약성서">신약성서</a> 속 기록 작성(기원후 <a href="/wiki/45%EB%85%84" title="45년">45년</a>~<a href="/wiki/140%EB%85%84" title="140년">140년</a>경), 로마의 기존 종교와의 경쟁, 그리고 로마 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="콘스탄티누스 1세">콘스탄티누스 1세</a>에 의한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8_%EC%B9%99%EB%A0%B9" title="밀라노 칙령">밀라노 칙령</a> 등 주요한 사건들이 이 기간 중에 일어났다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기독교_변증_및_교계_제도_성립_시대"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EB.8F.85.EA.B5.90_.EB.B3.80.EC.A6.9D_.EB.B0.8F_.EA.B5.90.EA.B3.84_.EC.A0.9C.EB.8F.84_.EC.84.B1.EB.A6.BD_.EC.8B.9C.EB.8C.80"></span>기독교 변증 및 교계 제도 성립 시대</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 기독교 변증 및 교계 제도 성립 시대"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>로마시대 당시 기독교는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BA%98%EC%88%98%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="캘수스 (없는 문서)">캘수스</a> 등의 반대자들의 비난을 받았는데, 캘수스의 경우 "기독교인들은 무지한 사람들을 자신들이 믿는 하느님에게 적합한 것으로 인정하기 때문에, 그들은 어리석고 천하고 우둔한 사람들과 노예들, 여자들 그리고 어린이들만 바라고 개종시킬 수 있다."고 당시 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8" title="기독교인">기독교인</a>들의 대부분이 배움이 없는 사람들임을 지적했다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 약 100년대 중반부터 순교자 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="유스티누스">유스티누스</a>(유스틴) 등이 기독교를 변호하였는데, 이들을 기독교 변증론자라고 부른다. 이들은 기독교가 반사회적 종교가 아님을 설명하고자 하였다. </p><p>또한 사도들의 사후 예수의 가르침을 다르게 해석하는 소위 "<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="이단">이단</a>"으로 불리는 세력이 점차 발호하기 시작하면서, 이에 맞서 소위 "정통" 세력이 결집되었다. 각 지역 교회의 주교들은 원로들과 구분되어 지역 교회의 대표자라는 보다 높은 권위를 가지게 되었으며, 사도들의 후계자를 자처하면서 그 업무를 계승하였다. 2세기 초엽의 안티오키아 주교인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EA%B7%B8%EB%82%98%ED%8B%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="이그나티우스">이그나티우스</a>(이냐시오)가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%8E%B8%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="보편교회">보편교회</a>(Catholic)라는 단어를 사용한 이후, 보편교회는 정통 교회의 고유명사로서 작용하게 되었다. 그러나 그 교계 제도를 실질적으로 확립시킨 사람은 리옹의 주교인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A0%88%EB%84%A4%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="이레네우스">이레네우스</a>(이레네오)였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="신앙_체계"><span id=".EC.8B.A0.EC.95.99_.EC.B2.B4.EA.B3.84"></span>신앙 체계</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 신앙 체계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="예수의_신성과_인성"><span id=".EC.98.88.EC.88.98.EC.9D.98_.EC.8B.A0.EC.84.B1.EA.B3.BC_.EC.9D.B8.EC.84.B1"></span>예수의 신성과 인성</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 예수의 신성과 인성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="요한복음">요한복음</a> 1장에서는 태초에 말씀이 계셨다는 선언을 통해 예수를 "말씀"(로고스)으로 표현하였는데, 이 시기 그리스 철학에서 로고스는 우주의 가장 근본적인 질서와 힘을 의미했다. 이와 같은 표현을 통해서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a>의 신성을 강조하는 경향은 기독교 초기부터 강하게 드러나고 있다. 신약 성서의 반수 이상을 차지하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84_%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="사도 바울">사도 바울</a>의 사목서신 역시 예수의 부활과 신성을 강조한다. 초기 기독교의 분파 중에서는 인간 예수가 하느님의 양자가 되었다는 에비온주의처럼 예수의 신성을 부정하는(따라서 요한복음 역시 부정하는) 종파도 있었으나 수적으로 소수에 속했고, 기독교가 국교로 인정받은 후에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="이단">이단</a>으로 지목되기도 하여 그나마 남아 있던 세력은 극소수로 줄어들었다. 그 반대로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%A7%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="영지주의">영지주의</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%ED%98%84%EC%84%A4" title="가현설">가현설</a>처럼 예수의 인성을 부정하는 종파들도 있었다. 이들 영지주의 및 가현설주의자들은 육체는 악하다는 이분법을 갖고 있었으므로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a>는 완전한 사람이 아니라 사람의 모습을 했을 뿐이며, 예수가 완전한 사람임을 부정하였다. 그래서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84_%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C" title="사도 요한">사도 요한</a>은 '예수께서 사람으로 오셨음을 부정하는 자들은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84" title="적그리스도">적그리스도</a>'라고 단죄했으며, 요한복음에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="사마리아">사마리아</a> 사람인 수가성 여인과 예수가 대화를 나눈 이야기를 언급하며, 예수가 피곤해 우물가에서 쉬었다고 했다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="누가복음">누가복음</a>에서도 예수의 탄생 이야기를 적음으로써 예수가 여자의 몸에서 잉태된 완전한 사람임을 단언한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%88_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD" title="칼케돈 신경">칼케돈 신경</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%95%84_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD" title="니케아 신경">니케아 신경</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD" title="사도신경">사도신경</a> 등에서도 예수를 완전한 인간이자, 하느님으로 묘사한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="삼위_일체"><span id=".EC.82.BC.EC.9C.84_.EC.9D.BC.EC.B2.B4"></span>삼위 일체</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 삼위 일체"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%B4" title="삼위일체">삼위일체</a> 개념은 신약에는 극명하게 언급되어 있지는 않다. 그러나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%80" title="성부">성부</a>(<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%8A%90%EB%8B%98" title="하느님">하느님</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%ED%9B%BC" title="야훼">야훼</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%90" class="mw-disambig" title="성자">성자</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%A0%B9" title="성령">성령</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%9C%EC%82%AC" title="보혜사">보혜사</a>)의 연관성은 신약성서의 여러 부분에 표현되어 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%83%9C%EC%98%A4_%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="마태오 복음서">마태오 복음서</a>의 경우 저자인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%83%9C%EC%98%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="마태오">마태오</a>는 '하느님의 아들'이라는 표현을 통해 둘 사이의 밀접한 관련을 강조하고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94_%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="마르코 복음서">마르코 복음서</a>에서도 '하느님의 아들, 예수 그리스도의 복음'이라는 용어를 쓰고 있다. 또한 초기 기독교 시대에 만들어진 방대한 기록의 대부분이 그리스도와 하느님을 '성자와 성부'로 표현하고 있다. 요한복음에는 성자 예수와 보혜사 성령이 동일하게 표현되어 있고,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 사도행전에도 성령을 예수의 영으로 표현함으로써 삼위 일체 개념을 주지시키고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 사도행전에는 성부 야훼(여호와)와 성령을 연관시키는 말이 언급되어 있는데,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 야훼가 이사야 선지자에게 한 말을 성령이 말했다고 기록함으로써 동질성을 우회적으로 증거하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>'삼위'라는 표현은 초대교회 시절부터 자주 사용되어왔고 고대의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A8%EB%A1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="침례">침례</a>(약식인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80" title="세례">세례</a> 포함) 의식의 기록에서도 사용된 것을 발견할 수 있다. 교회사적으로는 신학자 <a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4" title="테르툴리아누스">테르툴리아누스</a>(테르툴리아노, 터툴리안) 주교가 최초로 삼위일체라는 말을 썼다고 한다. 그러나 성부와 성자와 성령은 한 분 하느님이라는 삼위일체의 개념은 초기에는 비교적 불확실했으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%80%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="제1차 니케아 공의회">니케아 공의회</a>가 열린 4세기 초가 되면서 구체적으로 정립되었다. 실제 니케아 공의회에서는 참 하느님이자 인간인 성자는 성부에게서 창조되지 않고 나신 분이며, 성령은 성부와 성자에게서 나신 분이라고 선언한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="기독교의 역사">기독교의 역사</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%ED%96%89%EC%A0%84" title="사도행전">사도행전</a>에 따르면, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%A1%AF_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="가롯 유다">가롯 유다</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%82%B4" title="자살">자살</a>하자, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a>들은 예수의 여러 제자들 중에서 사도선출선거를 하였다. 당시 후보는 두 명이었는데 제비뽑기를 통해 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9B%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="맛디아">맛디아</a>(마티아)가 선출, 사도들과 합류하게 되었다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(부활하신 예수께서는) 마지막으로 팔삭둥이 같은 나에게도 나타나셨습니다. 나는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a>들 중에서 가장 보잘것없는 사람이요 하느님의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="교회">교회</a>까지 박해한 사람이니 실상 사도라고 불릴 자격도 없습니다. 그러나 내가 오늘의 내가 된 것은 하느님의 은총의 덕입니다. 하느님께서 나에게 주신 은총은 헛되지 않았습니다. 과연 나는 어느 사도보다도 더 열심히 일했습니다. 그러나 이것은 내가 한 것이 아니라 나에게 주신 하느님의 은총으로 된 것입니다.(<a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%B0%ED%86%A0%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%A4%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C_%EB%B3%B4%EB%82%B8_%EC%B2%AB%EC%A7%B8_%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%80" title="고린토인들에게 보낸 첫째 편지">고린토인들에게 보낸 첫째 편지</a> 15,8-10)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%ED%96%89%EC%A0%84" title="사도행전">사도행전</a> 16:20,23:29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">사도행전 24:14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">사도행전 21:20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">사도행전 24:5 개역개정판에서는 나사렛 이단으로 번역되어 있다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">《5시간 만에 읽는 쉽고 재미있는 교회사》/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%9E%AC%EB%8D%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유재덕 (없는 문서)">유재덕</a> 지음/작은 행복</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="요한복음">요한복음</a> 14:26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%ED%96%89%EC%A0%84" title="사도행전">사도행전</a> 16:6-7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%ED%96%89%EC%A0%84" title="사도행전">사도행전</a> 28:25-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%95%BC" title="이사야">이사야</a> 6:9-10</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140901043856/http://www.earlychristians.org/">Early Christians</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebionim.org">Ebionites</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091213035059/http://www.ebionim.org/">Archived</a> 2009년 12월 13일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/">Early Christian Writings</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ccel.org/">Christian Classics Ethereal Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earlychurchtexts.com">Early Church Texts</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plough.com/ebooks/earlychristians.html">The Early Christians in Their Own Words</a> (free Ebook – English or Arabic)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/">Catholic Encyclopedia: The Fathers of the Church</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/religion/first/">PBS Frontline: The First Christians</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://department.monm.edu/classics/Speel_Festschrift/sundbergJr.htm">"The Old Testament of the Early Church" Revisited, Albert C. Sundberg, Jr.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160414002426/http://department.monm.edu/classics/Speel_Festschrift/sundbergJr.htm">Archived</a> 2016년 4월 14일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religiousstudies.uncc.edu/JDTABOR/indexb.html">The Jewish Roman World of Jesus</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100817164055/http://www.religiousstudies.uncc.edu/JDTABOR/indexb.html">Archived</a> 2010년 8월 17일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110122140242/http://www.earlychristianireland.org/index.html">Early Christian Sites in Ireland</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="기독교" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="틀:기독교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:기독교 둘러보기 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="특수:문서편집/틀:기독교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="기독교" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="예수">예수</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84" title="그리스도">그리스도</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%A0%95%EB%85%80_%ED%83%84%EC%83%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="동정녀 탄생">탄생</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%ED%98%84%EC%84%A4" title="가현설">가현설</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%83%9D" title="강생">강생</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%ED%98%84%EC%A0%88" title="주현절">주현절</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80" title="예수의 세례">세례</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%ED%98%84%EC%A0%88" title="주현절">주현절</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%ED%98%95" title="예수의 십자가형">죽음</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%84" title="속죄">대속<b>·</b>속죄</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%80%ED%99%9C" title="예수의 부활">부활</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%8A%B9%EC%B2%9C" title="예수의 승천">승천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%81_%EC%98%88%EC%88%98" title="역사적 예수">기독교의 예수관</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/100px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/150px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/200px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기초</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="교회">교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="신약성경">신약성경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%8A%90%EB%8B%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="하느님의 나라">하느님의 나라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" title="복음">복음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C" title="기독교 연표">연표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="페트로스">베드로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="파울로스">바울로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%B6%80" title="교부">교부</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="성경">경전</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="구약성경">구약성경</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%9D%BC" title="토라">모세오경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EC%84%9C" title="역사서">역사서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%96%B8%EC%84%9C" title="예언서">예언서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B8%EC%97%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="칠십인역">칠십인역</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="신약성경">신약성경</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="사복음서">사복음서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%84%9C%EC%8B%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="파울로스 서신">바울로 서간</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="성경 목록">성경 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="정경">정경</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD#다양한_기독교의_정경" class="mw-disambig" title="정경">기독교의 정경</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EA%B2%BD" title="외경">외경</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%95%BD%EC%99%B8%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="신약외경">신약외경</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%84%9C%EB%B9%84%ED%8F%89%ED%95%99" title="성서비평학">성서비평학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%84%9C%EC%A0%95%EA%B3%BC" title="성서정과">성서정과</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="기독교 신학">신학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>신학의 3갈래《<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="역사신학">역사신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%84%9C%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="성서신학">성서신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="조직신학">조직신학</a>》</li> <li>신학의 2갈래《<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="이론신학">이론신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%B2%9C%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="실천신학">실천신학</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%84" title="죄">죄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C" title="복음">복음</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%83%81_%EC%84%A4%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="산상 설교">산상 설교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="사복음서">사복음서</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EA%B0%9C" title="회개">회개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BF%EC%9D%8C" title="믿음">믿음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80%EC%B4%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="은총">은총</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" title="구원">구원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%8A%90%EB%8B%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="하느님의 나라">천국·하느님의 나라</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%8D%B4_%EB%8F%99%EC%82%B0" title="에덴 동산">에덴 동산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BD%EC%86%8D%EC%9D%98_%EB%95%85" title="약속의 땅">약속의 땅</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%B4" title="삼위일체">삼위일체</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%80" title="성부">성부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%90_(%EC%82%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%B4)" title="성자 (삼위일체)">성자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%A0%B9" title="성령">성령</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="교회">교회</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="공교회주의">공교회주의</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A1%80" title="전례">전례</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%82%AC" title="미사">미사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%B0%AC%EC%98%88%EB%B0%B0" title="성찬예배">성찬예배</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%8B%A0%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%98%88%EB%B0%B0" title="개신교의 예배">개신교 예배</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%82%AC" title="성사">성례전·성사</a> 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80" title="세례">세례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%B0%AC" title="성찬">성찬·성체성사</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="로마 가톨릭교회">교회론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%A0" title="그리스도론">그리스도론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%A1%A0" title="마리아론">마리아론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%9D%BC" title="토라">율법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%B3%80%EC%A6%9D%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교 변증론">변증론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%A0" title="종말론">종말론</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="기독교의 역사">역사</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%A0%84%ED%86%B5" title="기독교 전통">전통</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">초대교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사도">사도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%B6%80" title="교부">교부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9" title="교황">교황</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%EB%8C%80%EC%A3%BC%EA%B5%90" title="총대주교">총대주교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="세계 공의회">세계 공의회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%84%9C_%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="동서 교회의 분열">동서 교회의 분열</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%9E%90%EA%B5%B0" title="십자군">십자군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C_%EB%8C%80%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="로마 가톨릭교회 대분열">로마 가톨릭교회 대분열</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81" title="종교 개혁">종교 개혁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="반종교 개혁">반종교 개혁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4-%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%B0%94_%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" title="2018년 콘스탄티노폴리스-모스크바 분열">2018년 콘스탄티노폴리스-모스크바 분열</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%90%ED%8C%8C" title="기독교의 교파">교파</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교 운동">운동</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%B0%A9_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="서방 기독교">서방 기독교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="로마 가톨릭교회">가톨릭교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%8B%A0%EA%B5%90" title="개신교">개신교</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B3%B5%ED%9A%8C" title="성공회">성공회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%84%B0%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="루터교">루터교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90" title="장로교">장로교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A8%EB%A1%80%EA%B5%90" title="침례교">침례교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%B1%85%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="칼뱅주의">칼뱅주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%A6%AC%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="감리교">감리교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%88%9C%EC%A0%88%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="오순절주의">오순절운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="복음주의">복음주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%B9%A0%EC%9D%BC%EC%95%88%EC%8B%9D%EC%9D%BC%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EC%9E%AC%EB%A6%BC%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="제칠일안식일예수재림교회">재림주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="신사도운동">신사도운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD%EB%B3%B5%EA%B7%80%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="성경복귀운동">성경복귀운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A1%80%ED%8C%8C" title="재세례파">재세례파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C" title="후스파">후스파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%98%95%EC%A0%9C%EB%8B%A8" title="플리머스 형제단">플리머스 형제단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%BB%A4" title="퀘이커">퀘이커</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="동방 기독교">동방 기독교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="동방 정교회">동방 정교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%94%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="오리엔트 정교회">오리엔트 정교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="아시리아 동방교회">아시리아 동방교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%A9_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="동방 가톨릭교회">동방 가톨릭교회</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EB%B3%B5%EB%90%9C_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="회복된 기독교">회복된 기독교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%88%98_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84_%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%B0_%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84_%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="예수 그리스도 후기 성도 교회">예수 그리스도 후기 성도 교회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%ED%98%B8%EC%99%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%A6%9D%EC%9D%B8" title="여호와의 증인">여호와의 증인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%88%9C%EC%A0%88%EA%B5%90" title="단일오순절교">단일오순절교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="유니테리언주의">유니테리언주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%84%EB%8D%B8%ED%94%BC%EC%95%88" title="그리스도아델피안">그리스도아델피안</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교 운동">기독교 운동</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EA%B5%90%EB%8F%84_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" class="mw-redirect" title="청교도 운동">청교도 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-disambig" title="개혁주의">개혁주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B1%B4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="경건주의">경건주의 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="옥스퍼드 운동">옥스퍼드 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9D%BC%EC%B9%98_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="교회 일치 운동">교회 일치 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EA%B7%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="기독교 근본주의">기독교 근본주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="복음주의">복음주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" title="자유주의 신학">자유주의 신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%ED%86%B5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="신정통주의">신정통주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%86%8D%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="세속신학">세속신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="해방신학">해방신학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%B3%B5%EC%9D%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="신복음주의">신복음주의</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타 일반</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A4%EA%B5%90" title="설교">강론·설교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%84" title="기도">기도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C%EB%A0%A5" title="교회력">교회력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%BD%98" title="이콘">성화상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85" title="기독교 음악">음악</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="기독교 미술">미술</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%ED%83%80%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80%EC%9D%98_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교와 타종교와의 관계">타종교 관계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90_%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%90" class="mw-redirect" title="기독교 비판">비판</a>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94%EC%A0%81_%EC%98%88%EC%88%98%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="신화적 예수론">신화적 예수</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="분류"><img alt="분류" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="분류:기독교">분류</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Christian_cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Portal icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/11px-Christian_cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/17px-Christian_cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christian_cross.svg/23px-Christian_cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="564" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="포털:기독교">기독교 포털</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51644#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119363075">프랑스</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11992954m">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119363075">BnF 데이터</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11992954m">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4129954-1">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007286451905171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85025620">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="prvotní církev"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph139152&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="rané křesťanství"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph125028&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></abbr></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=초기_기독교&oldid=37740204">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=초기_기독교&oldid=37740204</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="분류:초기 기독교">초기 기독교</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="분류:기독교의 역사">기독교의 역사</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90-%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EB%85%BC%EB%9E%80" title="분류:기독교-유대교 관련 논란">기독교-유대교 관련 논란</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 8월 27일 (화) 01:46에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-spppj","wgBackendResponseTime":218,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.235","walltime":"0.345","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1228,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":49970,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":529,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":27073,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 260.240 1 -total"," 39.60% 103.047 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 29.97% 78.003 1 틀:기독교"," 29.35% 76.369 1 틀:접이식_사이드바"," 16.10% 41.891 2 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 15.82% 41.158 1 틀:기독교_둘러보기"," 9.77% 25.414 1 틀:전거_통제"," 2.12% 5.517 1 틀:포털-인라인"," 1.52% 3.945 3 틀:웨이백"," 1.24% 3.223 1 틀:Icon"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.100","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1887697,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-58856689b6-wqdbr","timestamp":"20241127233501","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\ucd08\uae30 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q51644","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q51644","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-02-15T05:29:10Z","dateModified":"2024-08-26T16:46:24Z"}</script> </body> </html>