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Turdakun Usubalijew – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Życiorys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Życiorys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Życiorys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Życiorys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odznaczenia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odznaczenia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Odznaczenia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odznaczenia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Turdakun Usubalijew</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 8 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turdakun_Usubaliev" title="Turdakun Usubaliev – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Turdakun Usubaliev" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turdak%C3%BAn_Usubal%C3%ADyev" title="Turdakún Usubalíyev – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Turdakún Usubalíyev" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourdakoun_Oussoubaliev" title="Tourdakoun Oussoubaliev – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tourdakoun Oussoubaliev" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Усубалиев Турдакун Усубалиевич – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Усубалиев Турдакун Усубалиевич" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%AB%E3%83%80%E3%82%AF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%90%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A8%E3%83%95" title="トゥルダクン・ウスバリエフ – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トゥルダクン・ウスバリエフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Усубалиев, Турдакун Усубалиевич – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Усубалиев, Турдакун Усубалиевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%94%D0%B2_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Усубалієв Турдакун Усубалійович – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Усубалієв Турдакун Усубалійович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E6%98%86%C2%B7%E4%B9%8C%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="图尔达昆·乌苏巴利耶夫 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="图尔达昆·乌苏巴利耶夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4478718#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Turdakun_Usubalijew" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Turdakun_Usubalijew"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Turdakun_Usubalijew"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Turdakun_Usubalijew" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Turdakun_Usubalijew" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;oldid=74300553" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&amp;page=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;id=74300553&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTurdakun_Usubalijew"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTurdakun_Usubalijew"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Turdakun+Usubalijew"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turdakun_Usubaliev" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4478718" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Turdakun Usubalijew</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg/185px-Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg/278px-Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg/371px-Turdakun_Usubaliev_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="989" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data i&#160;miejsce urodzenia </th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap">6 listopada 1919</span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Obw%C3%B3d_nary%C5%84ski" title="Obwód naryński">obwód naryński</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data śmierci </th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap">7 września 2015</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;">I sekretarz KC Komunistycznej Partii Kirgistanu </td></tr> <tr> <th>Okres </th> <td> <p>od 1961<br /> do 1985 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;">Odznaczenia </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bohater_Republiki_Kirgiskiej" title="Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej"><img alt="Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png/25px-Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png/38px-Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png/50px-Hero_of_the_Kirghiz_Republic.png 2x" data-file-width="177" data-file-height="278" /></a></span><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_%E2%80%9EManas%E2%80%9D" title="Order „Manas”"><img alt="Order „Manas”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/KRG_Order_Manas.png/40px-KRG_Order_Manas.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/KRG_Order_Manas.png/60px-KRG_Order_Manas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/KRG_Order_Manas.png/80px-KRG_Order_Manas.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Przyja%C5%BAni_(Federacja_Rosyjska)" title="Order Przyjaźni"><img alt="Order Przyjaźni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg/40px-RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg/60px-RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg/80px-RUS_Order_of_Friendship_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Lenina" title="Order Lenina"><img alt="Order Lenina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/40px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/60px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/80px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Lenina" title="Order Lenina"><img alt="Order Lenina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/40px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/60px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/80px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Lenina" title="Order Lenina"><img alt="Order Lenina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/40px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/60px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg/80px-Order_of_Lenin_Ribbon_Bar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Rewolucji_Pa%C5%BAdziernikowej" title="Order Rewolucji Październikowej"><img alt="Order Rewolucji Październikowej" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg/40px-SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg/60px-SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg/80px-SU_Order_of_the_October_Revolution_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Czerwonego_Sztandaru_Pracy" title="Order Czerwonego Sztandaru Pracy"><img alt="Order Czerwonego Sztandaru Pracy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg/40px-SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg/60px-SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg/80px-SU_Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turdakun_Usubaliev" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turdakun_Usubaliev" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Turdakun Usubaliev">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Turdakun Usubalijewicz Usubalijew</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_rosyjski" title="Język rosyjski">ros.</a> Турдаку́н Усубали́евич Усубали́ев, ur. <a href="/wiki/6_listopada" title="6 listopada">6 listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> w <a href="/wiki/Obw%C3%B3d_nary%C5%84ski" title="Obwód naryński">obwodzie naryńskim</a>, zm. <a href="/wiki/7_wrze%C5%9Bnia" title="7 września">7 września</a> <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>) – <a href="/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zek_Socjalistycznych_Republik_Radzieckich" title="Związek Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich">radziecki</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kirgistan" title="Kirgistan">kirgiski</a> polityk, I sekretarz KC Komunistycznej Partii Kirgistanu w latach 1961–1985, <a href="/wiki/Bohater_Republiki_Kirgiskiej" title="Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej">Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Życiorys"><span id=".C5.BByciorys"></span>Życiorys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Życiorys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Życiorys"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pochodził z rodziny chłopskiej. W 1941 ukończył Kirgiski Instytut Nauczycielski, a w 1965 zaocznie Moskiewski Instytut Pedagogiczny im. Lenina. Od 1941 działacz partii komunistycznej, 1941-1945 zastępca kierownika wydziału w komitecie rejonowym, instruktor KC KP Kirgistanu. W latach 1945–1955 instruktor KC <a href="/wiki/Komunistyczna_Partia_Zwi%C4%85zku_Radzieckiego" title="Komunistyczna Partia Związku Radzieckiego">KPZR</a>, 1955–1956 redaktor gazety <a href="/wiki/Kirgiska_Socjalistyczna_Republika_Radziecka" title="Kirgiska Socjalistyczna Republika Radziecka">Kirgiskiej SRR</a> „Sowiettik Kyrgyzstan”, 1956–1958 kierownik jednego z wydziałów KC Komunistycznej Partii Kirgistanu, 1958–1961 I sekretarz Miejskiego Komitetu partyjnego w mieście Frunze (obecnie <a href="/wiki/Biszkek" title="Biszkek">Biszkek</a>), następnie od 9 maja 1961 aż do przejścia na emeryturę 2 listopada 1985 I sekretarz KC Komunistycznej Partii Kirgistanu, czyli faktycznie przywódca republiki. W latach 1961–1986 był również członkiem KC KPZR. W czerwcu 2008 był współzałożycielem Ruchu Politycznego „Wielki Kirgistan”. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odznaczenia">Odznaczenia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Odznaczenia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Odznaczenia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bohater_Republiki_Kirgiskiej" title="Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej">Bohater Republiki Kirgiskiej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_%E2%80%9EManas%E2%80%9D" title="Order „Manas”">Order „Manas”</a> I klasy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_Lenina" title="Order Lenina">Order Lenina</a> (trzykrotnie)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_Rewolucji_Pa%C5%BAdziernikowej" title="Order Rewolucji Październikowej">Order Rewolucji Październikowej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_Czerwonego_Sztandaru_Pracy" title="Order Czerwonego Sztandaru Pracy">Order Czerwonego Sztandaru Pracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_Przyja%C5%BAni_(Federacja_Rosyjska)" title="Order Przyjaźni (Federacja Rosyjska)">Order Przyjaźni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ria.ru/world/20150907/1234503231.html#14416109556724&amp;message=resize&amp;relto=login&amp;action=removeClass&amp;value=registration"><i>Ушел из жизни Турдакун Усубалиев, 24 года возглавлявший Киргизскую ССР</i></a>.&#32;ria.ru.&#32;[dostęp 2015-09-19].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku rosyjskim (русский)">ros.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdakun_Usubalijew&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Bibliografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.labyrinth.ru/content/card.asp?cardid=28324">Biografia (ros.)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.knowbysight.info/UUU/04545.asp">Informacje (ros.)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/bse/143477/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2">https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/bse/143477/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2</a> (ros.)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output 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