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A Stealthy L.A. Carbon Capture Startup Snags $80 Million From Big Oil And JetBlue
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><title>A Stealthy L.A. 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Carbon Capture Startup Snags $80 Million From Big Oil And JetBlue</h1></div></div></div></div><div class="cO11L OtGY6"><div class="AhtZ3"><div class="ZgVJj"><div class="vDF8R"><div data-testid="truncation-inner" class="_9GOxm"><span style="-webkit-line-clamp:1" class="Ccg9Ib-7 Msqbf CRVMw"><div class="Na3NTglQ _51GWpoAk CF_dd"><span class="ujvJmzbB LfmqX">By</span><a class="_4tin10wS _9xFYp" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/" rel="noreferrer" target="_self">Alan Ohnsman</a><span class="AtUb4gy8 LfmqX DHzQR">, Forbes Staff. </span></div> <!-- -->Senior editor covering cleantech and advanced mobility</span></div></div><div class="T65Fn"></div></div><div style="position:relative"><button type="button" class="_18BedXz4 zfmcPBtS _9gE86Z3W RGcmU lOw_p Nd7xMFo8" disabled="" data-testid="variants"><span class="">Follow Author</span></button></div></div><div class="v8jKF" data-test-id="timeStamp"><span class="ycHdAQ4U UcPtB fyNvZ">Jul 13, 2023, 07:00am EDT</span><span 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.bg-base{background-color: #FFFFFF;} #article-stream-0 .headline-embed.font-base, #article-stream-0 .headline-embed .font-base{font-family: Schnyder,"Noto Sans","Droid Sans","Helvetica Neue",Corbel,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;} #article-stream-0 .headline-embed.font-size, #article-stream-0 .headline-embed .font-size{font-size: 54px;}</style><div class="b6Cr_ article-body-container"><div class="fs-article fs-premium fs-responsive-text current-article font-body color-body bg-base font-accent article-subtype__masthead article-body premium-container"><figure class="embed-base image-embed embed-0" role="presentation"><div style="padding-top:43.88%;position:relative" class="image-embed__placeholder"><progressive-image src="https://specials-images.forbesimg.com/imageserve/64af0555cf82db85f4e9bcfd/carbon-capture-water-avnos/1960x0.jpg?fit=scale" alt="carbon_capture_water_avnos" data-height="1581" data-width="3601"></progressive-image></div><figcaption><p class="color-body light-text">A factory sending CO2 and pollutants into the air.</p><small class="color-body light-text">getty</small></figcaption></figure> <p>Avnos says that it’s building technology that’s a “twofer” when it comes to environmental crises: it sucks carbon dioxide directly out of the atmosphere and produces water as a byproduct of the process. On Thursday, the company emerged from stealth and announced that it has financial commitments from big oil companies ConocoPhillips and Shell Ventures and JetBlue Ventures worth at least $80 million.</p> <div class="halfway_hardwall_1"></div> <div class="article_paragraph_2"></div><div style="min-height:0"><div class="G9049W9y _1apm68B5 L996f LfzXb vKVY8 inlineAdContainer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" tabindex="-1" data-testid="ad-container"></div></div> <p>Based in Los Angeles, Avnos expects to begin commercial operations by 2025, using a proprietary system it calls hybrid direct air capture (HDAC). The system is built around modules about the size of a 20-foot shipping container that pull in ambient air and run it through a series of filters. Water condensation, similar to what occurs in a dehumidifier, is collected, pumped out and stored, and the CO2 flows into tanks, CEO Will Kain told <em>Forbes</em>. He said there’s a 5-to-1 ratio of water produced for every ton of captured CO2. A pilot version of the system will open later this year in Bakersfield, California.</p> <div class="halfway_hardwall_2"></div> <p>“Air comes in and we first extract water. Then the air moves from the water extraction device, it’s dry, into the CO2 extraction part of the system,” Kain says. Funding from its industrial backers includes upfront investment and deployment of its system over multiple years. The water it expects to produce may generate additional revenue, while the captured CO2 could be used to make synthetic fuels by ConocoPhillips and Shell.</p> <div class="halfway_hardwall_3"></div> <p>The reality of climate change is growing apparent and undeniable, including this year’s record heat, ever more intense storms, drought and raging wildfires in Canada. To slow that, it’s necessary to wean the world off of fossil fuels with more renewable energy but also to do something to reduce the vast amount of human-generated CO2 that’s built up in the atmosphere and oceans. That’s given rise to a series of startups, including Climeworks, Charm Industrial and <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2023/04/12/equatic-startup-co2-green-hydrogen/?sh=412ee99f426a" target="_self" class="color-link" title="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2023/04/12/equatic-startup-co2-green-hydrogen/?sh=412ee99f426a" data-ga-track="InternalLink:https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2023/04/12/equatic-startup-co2-green-hydrogen/?sh=412ee99f426a" aria-label="Equatic">Equatic</a>, an L.A.-based rival to Avnos, that all take different approaches to direct carbon removal.</p> <div class="halfway_hardwall_4"></div> <p>Along with a business model based on selling carbon credits, what these companies share is a promise that they can actively measure exactly how much CO2 they’ve removed.</p><figure class="embed-base image-embed embed-1" role="presentation"><div style="padding-top:62.31%;position:relative" class="image-embed__placeholder"><progressive-image src="https://specials-images.forbesimg.com/imageserve/64af3ae743769b2fd1ee197f/carbon-capture-Avnos/0x0.png?cropX1=5&cropX2=1032&cropY1=2&cropY2=643" alt="carbon_capture_Avnos" data-height="664" data-width="1056"></progressive-image></div><figcaption><p class="color-body light-text">Avnos says its direct air capture technology removes and stores water generated as it removes carbon dioxide from the air. </p><small class="color-body light-text">Avnos</small></figcaption></figure> <div class="article_paragraph_7"></div><div style="min-height:0"><div class="G9049W9y _1apm68B5 L996f lj8Sr vKVY8 inlineAdContainer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" tabindex="-1" data-testid="ad-container"></div></div> <p>That’s important as an earlier wave of companies selling so-called carbon offsets, often by promising to plant trees that may or may not exist, contributes to concerns over so-called greenwashing.</p> <p>“Put Avnos in the engineered solutions bucket,” Kain said. “We have all manner of instruments that can measure the amount of air that flows into our system and the CO2 content of the air that flows into our system and how much comes out the back end.”</p> <p>Investing in Avnos’ HDAC tech “aligns with our company’s commitment to finding innovative solutions that reduce carbon emissions crucial to enable an orderly energy transition,” Warwick King, a ConocoPhillips vice president, said in an emailed comment.</p> <p>The company’s pilot facility in Bakersfield, funded partly with a U.S. Department of Energy grant and by SoCal Gas, will be designed to remove 30 tons of CO2 per year and generate 150 tons of water, Kain said. A larger, commercial-scale module that can remove 300 tons of CO2 and make 1,500 tons of water should begin running in 2024. Multiple modules can be stacked together to create significantly more capacity, ideally relying on large solar or wind installations for power.</p> <p>“We think a massive differentiator (for Avnos) is that water positivity and the ability to use HDAC as a tool in fighting drought,” Kain said. “I think we can differentiate ourselves in many jurisdictions where producing water creates additional value, in locations like California, Arizona, in the desert of Chile, for example, where there's great renewable capacity.”</p> <div class="newsletter_signup_article"></div></div><span class="Nj1i5"><span>Follow me on </span><a class="color-link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/alan-ohnsman-02279610">LinkedIn</a>.<span> Check out </span>my <a class="color-link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://bsky.app/profile/alanoh.bsky.social">website</a>.<span> Send me a secure </span><a class="color-link" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.forbes.com/tips/">tip</a>.</span><div class="_38K2d"><a class="TYbQt color-body" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesstaff/article/forbes-editorial-values-and-standards/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Editorial Standards</a><span class="HMT72"></span><a class="TYbQt color-body" href="https://www.parsintl.com/publications/forbes/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Forbes Accolades</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="paywall_ribbon" style="margin-bottom:0"></div></main></article><footer class="smP7p--o" role="contentinfo"><div class="_1FviBxkI"><div class="RS-LXz9z"><a aria-label="Link to Forbes Homepage" class="Shi6M7tj" href="https://www.forbes.com/"><svg class="fs-icon fs-icon--forbes-logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 200 54"><path d="M113.3 18.2c0-5.8.1-11.2.4-16.2L98.4 4.9v1.4l1.5.2c1.1.1 1.8.5 2.2 1.1.4.7.7 1.7.9 3.2.2 2.9.4 9.5.3 19.9 0 10.3-.1 16.8-.3 19.3 5.5 1.2 9.8 1.7 13 1.7 6 0 10.7-1.7 14.1-5.2 3.4-3.4 5.2-8.2 5.2-14.1 0-4.7-1.3-8.6-3.9-11.7-2.6-3.1-5.9-4.6-9.8-4.6-2.6 0-5.3.7-8.3 2.1zm.3 30.8c-.2-3.2-.4-12.8-.4-28.5.9-.3 2.1-.5 3.6-.5 2.4 0 4.3 1.2 5.7 3.7 1.4 2.5 2.1 5.5 2.1 9.3 0 4.7-.8 8.5-2.4 11.7-1.6 3.1-3.6 4.7-6.1 4.7-.8-.2-1.6-.3-2.5-.4zM41 3H1v2l2.1.2c1.6.3 2.7.9 3.4 1.8.7 1 1.1 2.6 1.2 4.8.8 10.8.8 20.9 0 30.2-.2 2.2-.6 3.8-1.2 4.8-.7 1-1.8 1.6-3.4 1.8l-2.1.3v2h25.8v-2l-2.7-.2c-1.6-.2-2.7-.9-3.4-1.8-.7-1-1.1-2.6-1.2-4.8-.3-4-.5-8.6-.5-13.7l5.4.1c2.9.1 4.9 2.3 5.9 6.7h2V18.9h-2c-1 4.3-2.9 6.5-5.9 6.6l-5.4.1c0-9 .2-15.4.5-19.3h7.9c5.6 0 9.4 3.6 11.6 10.8l2.4-.7L41 3zm-4.7 30.8c0 5.2 1.5 9.5 4.4 12.9 2.9 3.4 7.2 5 12.6 5s9.8-1.7 13-5.2c3.2-3.4 4.7-7.7 4.7-12.9s-1.5-9.5-4.4-12.9c-2.9-3.4-7.2-5-12.6-5s-9.8 1.7-13 5.2c-3.2 3.4-4.7 7.7-4.7 12.9zm22.3-11.4c1.2 2.9 1.7 6.7 1.7 11.3 0 10.6-2.2 15.8-6.5 15.8-2.2 0-3.9-1.5-5.1-4.5-1.2-3-1.7-6.8-1.7-11.3C47 23.2 49.2 18 53.5 18c2.2-.1 3.9 1.4 5.1 4.4zm84.5 24.3c3.3 3.3 7.5 5 12.5 5 3.1 0 5.8-.6 8.2-1.9 2.4-1.2 4.3-2.7 5.6-4.5l-1-1.2c-2.2 1.7-4.7 2.5-7.6 2.5-4 0-7.1-1.3-9.2-4-2.2-2.7-3.2-6.1-3-10.5H170c0-4.8-1.2-8.7-3.7-11.8-2.5-3-6-4.5-10.5-4.5-5.6 0-9.9 1.8-13 5.3-3.1 3.5-4.6 7.8-4.6 12.9 0 5.2 1.6 9.4 4.9 12.7zm7.4-25.1c1.1-2.4 2.5-3.6 4.4-3.6 3 0 4.5 3.8 4.5 11.5l-10.6.2c.1-3 .6-5.7 1.7-8.1zm46.4-4c-2.7-1.2-6.1-1.9-10.2-1.9-4.2 0-7.5 1.1-10 3.2s-3.8 4.7-3.8 7.8c0 2.7.8 4.8 2.3 6.3 1.5 1.5 3.9 2.8 7 3.9 2.8 1 4.8 2 5.8 2.9 1 1 1.6 2.1 1.6 3.6 0 1.4-.5 2.7-1.6 3.7-1 1.1-2.4 1.6-4.2 1.6-4.4 0-7.7-3.2-10-9.6l-1.7.5.4 10c3.6 1.4 7.6 2.1 12 2.1 4.6 0 8.1-1 10.7-3.1 2.6-2 3.9-4.9 3.9-8.5 0-2.4-.6-4.4-1.9-5.9-1.3-1.5-3.4-2.8-6.4-4-3.3-1.2-5.6-2.3-6.8-3.3-1.2-1-1.8-2.2-1.8-3.7s.4-2.7 1.3-3.7 2-1.4 3.4-1.4c4 0 6.9 2.9 8.7 8.6l1.7-.5-.4-8.6zm-96.2-.9c-1.4-.7-2.9-1-4.6-1-1.7 0-3.4.7-5.3 2.1-1.9 1.4-3.3 3.3-4.4 5.9l.1-8-15.2 3v1.4l1.5.1c1.9.2 3 1.7 3.2 4.4.6 6.2.6 12.8 0 19.8-.2 2.7-1.3 4.1-3.2 4.4l-1.5.2v1.9h21.2V49l-2.7-.2c-1.9-.2-3-1.7-3.2-4.4-.6-5.8-.7-12-.2-18.4.6-1 1.9-1.6 3.9-1.8 2-.2 4.3.4 6.7 1.8l3.7-9.3z"></path></svg></a><div class="QUZBXqTw">© 2025 Forbes Media LLC. 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Backers ConocoPhillips and Shell could also use that captured CO2 for synthetic fuels. 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On Thursday, the company emerged from stealth and announced that it has financial commitments from big oil companies ConocoPhillips and Shell Ventures and JetBlue Ventures worth at least $80 million.","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":2}],"key":2},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":3},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"DIV","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"className":"halfway_hardwall_1"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":4},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":5},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"DIV","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"className":"article_paragraph_2"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":6},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"FBS-AD","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{"position":"top","progressive":"","ad-id":"article-0-top"},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":7},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"\n","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":8},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"P","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Based in Los Angeles, Avnos expects to begin commercial operations by 2025, using a proprietary system it calls hybrid direct air capture (HDAC). The system is built around modules about the size of a 20-foot shipping container that pull in ambient air and run it through a series of filters. Water condensation, similar to what occurs in a dehumidifier, is collected, pumped out and stored, and the CO2 flows into tanks, CEO Will Kain told ","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":9},{"nodeType":1,"nodeName":"EM","nodeValue":null,"id":"","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":"Forbes","attributes":{},"parsedChildNodes":[],"key":10}],"key":10},{"nodeType":3,"nodeName":"#text","nodeValue":". He said there’s a 5-to-1 ratio of water produced for every ton of captured CO2. 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A larger, commercial-scale module that can remove 300 tons of CO2 and make 1,500 tons of water should begin running in 2024. 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Carbon Capture Startup Snags $80 Million From Big Oil And JetBlue %0A Author: Alan Ohnsman %0A URL: https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2023/07/12/a-stealthy-la-carbon-capture-startup-snags-80-million-from-big-oil-and-jetblue/%0A %0A - %0A %0A Your Name: %0A Correction Request: %0A %0A - %0A %0A Thank you for reporting a correction. Forbes Staff will review your concern shortly."},"contributorHomepageTag":{},"isMobile":false,"isTablet":false,"isEurope":false,"isChina":false,"isUsDpa":false,"isUs":false,"isVwoEnabled":true,"isLoggedIn":false,"isGroupBlog":false,"isResourcePage":false,"isSingleRec":false,"isSubscriber":false,"meta":{"date":"2023-07-13","updateDate":"2023-07-18","keywords":"carbon capture,direct air capture,avnos,CO2,climate change,Shell,JetBlue,ConocoPhillips,Los Angeles","description":"Avnos says its tech pulls CO2 out of the air and produces water at the same time. Backers ConocoPhillips and Shell could also use that captured CO2 for synthetic fuels. 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