Publications

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script defer="defer" src="https://europa.eu/webtools/load.js?globan=1010"></script> <noscript><style>form.antibot * :not(.antibot-message) { display: none !important; }</style> </noscript><link rel="manifest" href="/modules/custom/eesc_pwa/assets-root/manifest.json?smz4zu" /> <script></script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/eesc_foundation/eesclogo.svg" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="European Economic and Social Committee" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Publications" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/social-logo.png" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta http-equiv="ImageToolbar" content="false" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Publications RSS Feed" href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications.rss" /> <title>Publications | EESC</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_0DsoviwjO-N67SBgBLrjpNpmGAJ3hWlPxLk_zNFcZ1Y.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1Ue1uwyAMfCFapL2QxYeTsBqMMGztnn5O2kib0vxJ8GF85zsngh1S-cTQudkgcp3SHTL7RAgZy4AF07x0446dS4oIeO_YiiOgVG6QAheYGmcQvfSugQy_jjl9_6Iq-C3QHxVPGwVdCwu40TlwroT9bW9OEpDIFeQhINkRga6EYhAlABfV-aTTCSpd7Hv82d5QuVR_dD1xsW8wU5nIxjaqo-t6vqxGiJGHdMzWO0HzM5qHicc-Zib2jp4Mf2ChFG4H9KQ56LG3x-b44ZLWyDzfP4zGs-rZBb5K85V0Ubt9r5njIDR-W1vzrCwY1TPa3JmxYFP-3f6a_kVgT3CDAwLzLaH-imDp9oAYTWmG2LhG_lbRWl326jJxy7_8uQtA" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-datepicker/1.9.0/css/bootstrap-datepicker3.standalone.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_y6P_VNQAT14b42-LCXP2vf2lp_I6SidDoeEVHqeZMwo.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1Ue1uwyAMfCFapL2QxYeTsBqMMGztnn5O2kib0vxJ8GF85zsngh1S-cTQudkgcp3SHTL7RAgZy4AF07x0446dS4oIeO_YiiOgVG6QAheYGmcQvfSugQy_jjl9_6Iq-C3QHxVPGwVdCwu40TlwroT9bW9OEpDIFeQhINkRga6EYhAlABfV-aTTCSpd7Hv82d5QuVR_dD1xsW8wU5nIxjaqo-t6vqxGiJGHdMzWO0HzM5qHicc-Zib2jp4Mf2ChFG4H9KQ56LG3x-b44ZLWyDzfP4zGs-rZBb5K85V0Ubt9r5njIDR-W1vzrCwY1TPa3JmxYFP-3f6a_kVgT3CDAwLzLaH-imDp9oAYTWmG2LhG_lbRWl326jJxy7_8uQtA" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css__FE5beRy1guq0dbpFAVGi5n85zD0EATX42CG6hh0jgU.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1Ue1uwyAMfCFapL2QxYeTsBqMMGztnn5O2kib0vxJ8GF85zsngh1S-cTQudkgcp3SHTL7RAgZy4AF07x0446dS4oIeO_YiiOgVG6QAheYGmcQvfSugQy_jjl9_6Iq-C3QHxVPGwVdCwu40TlwroT9bW9OEpDIFeQhINkRga6EYhAlABfV-aTTCSpd7Hv82d5QuVR_dD1xsW8wU5nIxjaqo-t6vqxGiJGHdMzWO0HzM5qHicc-Zib2jp4Mf2ChFG4H9KQ56LG3x-b44ZLWyDzfP4zGs-rZBb5K85V0Ubt9r5njIDR-W1vzrCwY1TPa3JmxYFP-3f6a_kVgT3CDAwLzLaH-imDp9oAYTWmG2LhG_lbRWl326jJxy7_8uQtA" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_DgMB_bZIkXot1yr_hMiJEe7OzdlIhpFmINMXI9ZD8m4.css?delta=4&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1Ue1uwyAMfCFapL2QxYeTsBqMMGztnn5O2kib0vxJ8GF85zsngh1S-cTQudkgcp3SHTL7RAgZy4AF07x0446dS4oIeO_YiiOgVG6QAheYGmcQvfSugQy_jjl9_6Iq-C3QHxVPGwVdCwu40TlwroT9bW9OEpDIFeQhINkRga6EYhAlABfV-aTTCSpd7Hv82d5QuVR_dD1xsW8wU5nIxjaqo-t6vqxGiJGHdMzWO0HzM5qHicc-Zib2jp4Mf2ChFG4H9KQ56LG3x-b44ZLWyDzfP4zGs-rZBb5K85V0Ubt9r5njIDR-W1vzrCwY1TPa3JmxYFP-3f6a_kVgT3CDAwLzLaH-imDp9oAYTWmG2LhG_lbRWl326jJxy7_8uQtA" /> <link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/eesc_foundation/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> </head> <body class="path-our-work-publications-other-work-publications lang-en section-en views-page main-site user-anonymous path-our-work"> <a href="#main-content" class="show-on-focus skip-link"> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div class="off-canvas-wrapper"> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"cck","url":"https:\/\/www.eesc.europa.eu\/{lang}\/cookie-notice","target":true}</script> <div class="inner-wrap off-canvas-wrapper-inner" id="inner-wrap" data-off-canvas-wrapper> <aside id="left-off-canvas-menu" class="off-canvas left-off-canvas-menu position-left" role="complementary" data-off-canvas> </aside> <aside id="right-off-canvas-menu" class="off-canvas right-off-canvas-menu position-right" role="complementary" data-off-canvas> </aside> <div class="off-canvas-content" data-off-canvas-content> <header class="row eesc-header" role="banner" aria-label="Site header"> <div class="large-12 columns eesc-site-branding"> <div class="eesc-region-site_branding_header"> <div id="block-sitebranding" class="block-sitebranding block block-system block-system-branding-block"> <a href="/en" rel="home"> <img src="/themes/custom/eesc_foundation/eesclogo.svg" alt="Home" /> </a> </div> <div id="block-sitename" class="block-sitename block block-block-content block-block-contentd4875072-c7f3-41af-a849-e1bba68da0cf"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>European Economic <br>and Social Committee</p></div> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-main-navigation-mobile-menu" id="block-main-navigation-mobile" class="block-main-navigation-mobile"> <h2 class="block-title visually-hidden" id="block-main-navigation-mobile-menu">Main navigation (Mobile)</h2> <div class="eesc-bar-navigation hide-for-large"> <div > <nav class="menu-bottom-bar" id="menu--main--bottombar" role="navigation"> <div class="menu-bottom-bar-right"> <ul class="menu vertical" data-responsive-menu="drilldown" data-parent-link="true"> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/about" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40950">About</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Political organisation</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/about/political-organisation/eesc-president">EESC President</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/vice-president-charge-communication" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/108273">Vice-President Communication</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/vice-president-charge-budget" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/108227">Vice-President in charge of Budget</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/political-organisation/bureau" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/38931">Bureau</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/political-organisation/organisational-chart-political" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40806">Organisational chart (political)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Administrative organisation</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/secretary-general" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/63278">Secretary General</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/administrative-organisation/organisation-chart-administrative" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40807">Organisational chart (administrative)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Cooperation with other Institutions</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/about/cooperation-other-institutions/eu-cooperation" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="about/cooperation-other-institutions/eu-cooperation">EU Cooperation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/cooperation-other-institutions/priorities-during-european-presidencies" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="about/cooperation-other-institutions/priorities-during-european-presidencies">Priorities during the European Presidencies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/hungarian-presidency-council-eu" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/119637">Hungarian presidency of the Council of the EU</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Rules </a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/about/rules-procedure-and-code-conduct-members-eesc" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/68478">Rules of Procedure and Code of Conduct of the Members of the EESC</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail is-active"> <a href="/en/our-work" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52231">Our work</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Opinions and Information Reports</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/opinion">Find an opinion / information report </a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions">Opinions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports">Information reports</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers">Position papers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions">Resolutions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight">In the spotlight</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://memportal.eesc.europa.eu/WIP/Board" title="">Work in progress</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries">Plenary Session summaries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions">Follow-up to EESC opinions (European Commission)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Documents</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/public" title="">Find a document</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail is-active"> <a class="toggle nolink">Publications and other work</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="menu-item--active-trail is-active"> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="is-active" aria-current="page">Publications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers">Thematic papers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/studies" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/studies">Studies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/projects" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/projects">Projects</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment">Policy assessment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies">Impact studies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications">e-publications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Civil society and citizens' participation</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news">European elections 2024</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/CivSocWeek2024" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/115530">Civil Society Week 2024</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-prize" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12947">Civil Society Prize</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/eesc-civil-society-prize-2022" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/99879">Presentation</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/our-work/civil-society-citizens-participation/conference-on-future-of-europe" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/88004">The Conference on the Future of Europe</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-days" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12945">Civil Society Days</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/eptac/en/" title="">European Democracy Passport</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/your-europe-your-say" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52237">Your Europe, Your Say!</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/european-citizens-initiative" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12946">European Citizens' Initiative (ECI)</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/initiatives/path-our-industrial-future" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89815">The path to our industrial future</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/youth-climate-and-sustainability-round-tables" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100118">Youth Climate and Sustainability Round Tables</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eu-organic-awards" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/96124">EU Organic Awards</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-against-covid-19" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/80545">Civil Society Against COVID 19</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">EESC stands with Ukraine</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/work-with-us/partnership" title="">Partnerships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/relations-national-economic-and-social-councils-european-union" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/86062">Relations with ESCs</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/policies" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52255">Policies</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Policy areas</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/agriculture-rural-development-fisheries" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52249">Agriculture, Rural Development & Fisheries</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/climate-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12948">Climate Action</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/un-framework-convention-climate-change" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/101906">Climate Change Conferences (COP)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/cohesion-regional-and-urban-policy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13027">Cohesion, Regional & Urban Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/consumers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12924">Consumers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/digital-change-and-information-society" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12930">Digital Change & Information Society</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/economic-and-monetary-union" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12960">Economic & Monetary Union</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/education-and-training" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12961">Education & Training</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/employment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12963">Employment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/energy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12964">Energy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/enterprise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12927">Enterprise</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/environment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12973">Environment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/external-relations" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12928">External relations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/financial-services-and-capital-markets" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52251">Financial Services & Capital Markets</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/fundamental-and-citizens-rights" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52250">Fundamental & Citizens Rights</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/industry-and-industrial-change" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12995">Industry & Industrial Change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/institutional-affairs-and-eu-budget" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13023">Institutional Affairs & EU Budget</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/migration-and-asylum" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12992">Migration & Asylum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/research-and-innovation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12970">Research & Innovation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/services-general-interest" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13033">Services of General Interest</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/single-market" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13034">Single Market</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/social-affairs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12932">Social Affairs</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/sustainable-development" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13041">Sustainable Development</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/initiatives/advancing-sustainable-development-strategies-eu-wide-multi-level-overview" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/63415">SDGs</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/taxation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13042">Taxation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/transport" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13044">Transport</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">In focus</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/initiatives/policy-focus">Call to EU candidate countries civil society</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">EESC stands with Ukraine</a> </li> <li class="menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/en/our-work/civil-society-citizens-participation/conference-on-future-of-europe" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/88004">The Conference on the Future of Europe</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/" title="">The European Circular Economy Stakeholder Platform</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/european-gender-equality-week" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/102907">European Gender Equality Week</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/eesc-cop-28" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/112349">COP 28</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/youth-participation-eesc" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/101717">Youth Engagement at the EESC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eu-blue-deal" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/118939">EU Blue Deal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/bastion-democracy-helping-journalism-survive-and-thrive" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/120633">ConnectingEU</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/agenda" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52227">Agenda</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/plenary-sessions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/plenary-sessions">Plenary sessions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/section-meetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/section-meetings">All Section/CCMI meetings</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/upcoming-section-meetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/upcoming-section-meetings">Upcoming Section/CCMI meetings</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Our events</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/webinars" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/webinars">Webinars</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/upcoming-events">Upcoming events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/events">All events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/cultural-events" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/cultural-events">Cultural events</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/news-media" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52226">News & Media</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/news" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/news">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/press-releases" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/press-releases">Press releases</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/press-summaries" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/press-summaries">Press summaries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-info" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/eesc-info">Newsletter - EESC Info</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-flash" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89347">EESC in a flash</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/podcasts" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89668">Podcasts - The Grassroots View</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-social-media" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40938">The EESC on social media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/contact-press-office" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/104177">Contact the Press Unit</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/subscribe-mailing-lists" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40819">Subscribe to the mailing lists</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/avdb" title="">Media library</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/en/president" data-drupal-link-system-path="president">President</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/members-groups" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52215">Members & Groups</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Members</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/members-and-ccmi-delegates" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40790">Members & CCMI delegates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/former-members" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40783">Former Members</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/members-portal" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40791">Members' Portal</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Groups</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/employers-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12912">Employers' Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/workers-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12913">Workers' Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/civil-society-organisations-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12914">Civil Society Organisations’ Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Categories</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/workers-voice-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/92332">Workers' Voice Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/consumers-and-environment-category-cec" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12884">Consumers and Environment Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/farmers-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12885">Farmers Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/associational-life-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/62608">Associational Life Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/professions-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/57029">Professions category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/msmes-crafts-and-family-business-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12886">MSMEs, Crafts and Family Business Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/social-economy-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12887">Social Economy Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/transport-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12888">Transport category</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52148">Sections & Other Bodies</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Sections / Commission</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/economic-and-monetary-union-and-economic-and-social-cohesion-eco" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12916">Economic and Monetary Union and Economic and Social Cohesion (ECO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/single-market-production-and-consumption-int" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12917">Single Market, Production and Consumption (INT)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/transport-energy-infrastructure-and-information-society-ten" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12921">Transport, Energy, Infrastructure and Information Society (TEN)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/section-employment-social-affairs-and-citizenship-soc" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12920">Employment, Social Affairs and Citizenship (SOC)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/agriculture-rural-development-and-environment-nat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12918">Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment (NAT)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/external-relations-section-rex" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12919">External Relations Section (REX)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/consultative-commission-industrial-change-ccmi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12915">Consultative Commission on Industrial Change (CCMI)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Observatories</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/observatory-digital-transition-and-single-market" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12891">Observatory of the Digital Transition and the Single Market (DSMO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/sustainable-development-observatory" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12890">Sustainable Development Observatory (SDO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/labour-market-observatory" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12889">Labour Market Observatory (LMO)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a class="toggle nolink">Other</a> <ul class="submenu menu vertical" data-submenu> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-groups-sub-committees/related-opinions" data-drupal-link-system-path="sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-groups-sub-committees/related-opinions">Ad hoc groups & Sub-committees</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/liaison-group-european-civil-society-organisations-and-networks" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40761">Liaison Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-european-semester" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/61729">Ad hoc group on the European Semester</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-fundamental-rights-and-rule-law" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/65025">Ad hoc Group on Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-equality" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/117963">Ad hoc Group on Equality</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/eesc-youth-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/116853">EESC Youth Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-cop" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100658">Ad hoc group on COP</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">Ukraine</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="title-bar" data-responsive-toggle="menu--main--bottombar" data-hide-for="large"> <button class="menu-icon" type="button" data-toggle> <div class="title-bar-title">Menu</div> </button> <a class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link" href="#main-content">Skip to Content</a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="views-exposed-form bef-exposed-form block-eesc-search block block-views block-views-exposed-filter-blockeesc-search-page" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-eesc-search-page" id="block-eesc-search"> <form action="/en/search" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-eesc-search-page" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-search-api-autocomplete form-item-keywords js-form-item-keywords"> <label for="edit-keywords">Enter your keywords</label> <input placeholder="Search the EESC website" data-drupal-selector="edit-keywords" data-search-api-autocomplete-search="eesc_search" class="form-autocomplete form-text" data-autocomplete-path="/en/search_api_autocomplete/eesc_search?display=page&&filter=keywords" type="text" id="edit-keywords" name="keywords" value="" size="30" maxlength="128" /> </div> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions--2"> <div class='input-wrapper'> <input class="success button radius js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-eesc-search" type="submit" id="edit-submit-eesc-search" value="Apply" /> </div> </div> </form> </div> <div id="block-socialmedia" class="block-socialmedia block block-block-content block-block-content9ae21ba5-d3dc-4e88-8585-9153cd176953"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Follow us</h2><ul><li class="linkedin"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/european-economic-social-committee" target="_blank" title="LinkedIn"><span aria-hidden="true"> </span>LinkedIn</a></li><li class="instagram"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/eu_civilsociety/" target="_blank" title="Instagram"><span aria-hidden="true"> </span>Instagram</a></li><li class="twitter"><a href="http://twitter.com/EU_EESC" target="_blank" title="Twitter"><span aria-hidden="true"> </span>Twitter</a></li><li class="facebook"><a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/EESC-European-Economic-and-Social-Committee/144709575593854" target="_blank" title="Facebok"><span aria-hidden="true"> </span>Facebook</a></li></ul></div> </div> <div id="block-subscribe" class="block-subscribe block block-block-content block-block-content81717d80-7ff2-4943-946a-0c46c0613f28"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Subscribe</h2> <ul> <li class="rss"><a href="/en/recent-content.rss" target="_blank" title="RSS"><span aria-hidden="true"> </span>RSS</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="block-eeschighcontrast" class="block-eeschighcontrast block block-block-content block-block-content53cdb751-8e3e-4ad1-88ad-e1caad311bac"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="high-contrast-button-wrapper"><button class="high-contrast-button" data-disable="Disabledata-enable=Enableid="high-contrast-button"">High contrast</button></div> </div> </div> <div id="block-eesccolorselector" class="block-eesccolorselector block block-block-content block-block-content71f2af37-b96e-4bf5-8cf8-9af15de983de"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Color picker</h2> <div class="color-picker-button-wrapper"><button aria-controls="color-picker-content" aria-expanded="false" id="color-picker-button">Change colors</button></div> <div aria-hidden="true" class="input-controls hide" id="color-picker-content"> <div class="controls foreground"><label for="color-picker-foreground-color">Foreground color</label> <input class="foreground-color" id="color-picker-foreground-color" /> <a class="pick-color button" data-target="foreground" href="#" role="button">Pick</a> <ul class="color-palette"></ul> </div> <div class="controls background"><label for="color-picker-background-color">Background color</label> <input class="background-color" id="color-picker-background-color" /> <a class="pick-color button" data-target="background" href="#" role="button">Pick</a> <ul class="color-palette"></ul> </div> <button id="apply-color-picker-changes">Change colors</button><button id="reset-color-picker-changes">Reset colors</button><button id="close-color-picker">Close</button></div> </div> </div> <div id="block-languagedropdownswitcher" class="block-languagedropdownswitcher block block-lang-dropdown block-language-dropdown-blocklanguage-interface"> <form class="lang-dropdown-form lang_dropdown_form clearfix language_interface" id="lang_dropdown_form_lang-dropdown-form" data-drupal-selector="lang-dropdown-form-2" action="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" method="post" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-lang-dropdown-select js-form-item-lang-dropdown-select form-no-label"> <label for="edit-lang-dropdown-select" class="show-for-sr">Select your language</label> <select style="width:165px" class="lang-dropdown-select-element form-select" data-lang-dropdown-id="lang-dropdown-form" data-drupal-selector="edit-lang-dropdown-select" id="edit-lang-dropdown-select" name="lang_dropdown_select"><option value="en" selected="selected">English</option><option value="bg">Bulgarian</option><option value="cs">Czech</option><option value="da">Danish</option><option value="de">German</option><option value="el">Greek</option><option value="es">Spanish</option><option value="et">Estonian</option><option value="fi">Finnish</option><option value="fr">French</option><option value="ga">Irish</option><option value="hr">Croatian</option><option value="hu">Hungarian</option><option value="it">Italian</option><option value="lt">Lithuanian</option><option value="lv">Latvian</option><option value="mt">Maltese</option><option value="nl">Dutch</option><option value="pl">Polish</option><option value="pt">Portuguese</option><option value="ro">Romanian</option><option value="sk">Slovak</option><option value="sl">Slovenian</option><option value="sv">Swedish</option></select> </div> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-es" type="hidden" name="es" value="/es/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-bg" type="hidden" name="bg" value="/bg/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-cs" type="hidden" name="cs" value="/cs/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-da" type="hidden" name="da" value="/da/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-en" type="hidden" name="en" value="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-de" type="hidden" name="de" value="/de/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-et" type="hidden" name="et" value="/et/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-fr" type="hidden" name="fr" value="/fr/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-el" type="hidden" name="el" value="/el/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-ga" type="hidden" name="ga" value="/ga/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-hr" type="hidden" name="hr" value="/hr/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-it" type="hidden" name="it" value="/it/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-lv" type="hidden" name="lv" value="/lv/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-lt" type="hidden" name="lt" value="/lt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-hu" type="hidden" name="hu" value="/hu/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-mt" type="hidden" name="mt" value="/mt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-nl" type="hidden" name="nl" value="/nl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-pl" type="hidden" name="pl" value="/pl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-pt" type="hidden" name="pt" value="/pt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-fi" type="hidden" name="fi" value="/fi/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-ro" type="hidden" name="ro" value="/ro/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-sk" type="hidden" name="sk" value="/sk/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-sl" type="hidden" name="sl" value="/sl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-sv" type="hidden" name="sv" value="/sv/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-ru" type="hidden" name="ru" value="/ru/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-uk" type="hidden" name="uk" value="/uk/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" /> <noscript><div> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Go" class="button js-form-submit form-submit" /> </div></noscript> <input data-drupal-selector="form-wimeztyie9jwwa7oy1y-3yncmmvyk7fmmb4w26qvzmi" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-wimeztYiE9jWwA7oy1y-3YNCMMVyK7FmMB4W26QVZMI" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-lang-dropdown-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="lang_dropdown_form" /> </form> </div> <div class="language-switcher-language-url block-languageswitcher block block-language block-language-blocklanguage-interface" id="block-languageswitcher" role="navigation"> <button class="button" data-toggle="LangModal"> <div class="custom-lang-switcher"><i class="fas fa-globe-europe"></i>EN <i class="fas fa-angle-down"></i></div></button> <div class="full reveal" id="LangModal" data-reveal> <div class="modal-wrapper"> <button id="closeModal" class="close-button" data-close aria-label="Close reveal" type="button"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> <h2> Select site language </h2> <ul> <div class="lang-group-a"> <li hreflang="bg" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="bg"><a href="/bg/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="bg" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Bulgarian</a> </li> <li hreflang="cs" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="cs"><a href="/cs/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="cs" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Czech</a> </li> <li hreflang="da" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="da"><a href="/da/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="da" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Danish</a> </li> <li hreflang="de" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="de"><a href="/de/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="de" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">German</a> </li> <li hreflang="el" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="el"><a href="/el/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="el" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Greek</a> </li> <li hreflang="en" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="en is-active-lang is-active" aria-current="page"><a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link is-active" hreflang="en" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" aria-current="page">English</a> <i class="fas fa-check"></i></li> <li hreflang="es" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="es"><a href="/es/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="es" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Spanish</a> </li> <li hreflang="et" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="et"><a href="/et/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="et" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Estonian</a> </li> <li hreflang="fi" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="fi"><a href="/fi/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="fi" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Finnish</a> </li> <li hreflang="fr" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="fr"><a href="/fr/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="fr" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">French</a> </li> <li hreflang="ga" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="ga"><a href="/ga/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="ga" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Irish</a> </li> <li hreflang="hr" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="hr"><a href="/hr/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="hr" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Croatian</a> </li> </div> <div class="lang-group-b"> <li hreflang="hu" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="hu"><a href="/hu/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="hu" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Hungarian</a> </li> <li hreflang="it" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="it"><a href="/it/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="it" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Italian</a> </li> <li hreflang="lt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="lt"><a href="/lt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="lt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Lithuanian</a> </li> <li hreflang="lv" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="lv"><a href="/lv/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="lv" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Latvian</a> </li> <li hreflang="mt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="mt"><a href="/mt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="mt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Maltese</a> </li> <li hreflang="nl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="nl"><a href="/nl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="nl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Dutch</a> </li> <li hreflang="pl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="pl"><a href="/pl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="pl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Polish</a> </li> <li hreflang="pt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="pt"><a href="/pt/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="pt" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Portuguese</a> </li> <li hreflang="ro" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="ro"><a href="/ro/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="ro" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Romanian</a> </li> <li hreflang="sk" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="sk"><a href="/sk/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="sk" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Slovak</a> </li> <li hreflang="sl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="sl"><a href="/sl/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="sl" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Slovenian</a> </li> <li hreflang="sv" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="sv"><a href="/sv/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="language-link" hreflang="sv" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications">Swedish</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-12 columns main-header"> <div class="eesc-region-header"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-mainnavigation-menu" id="block-mainnavigation" class="block-mainnavigation"> <h2 class="block-title visually-hidden" id="block-mainnavigation-menu">Main navigation</h2> <ul class="menu dropdown" data-dropdown-menu> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/about" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-1" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40950">About</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-1" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-aboutmenudescription" class="block-aboutmenudescription block block-block-content block-block-content10df10f7-4c63-4443-a3c5-ececd83f1181"> <h2 class="block-title">ABOUT</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is the voice of organised civil society in Europe.</p> <p>Find out more about its role and structure at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/about" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/about - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/about</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <span>Political organisation</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/about/political-organisation/eesc-president">EESC President</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/vice-president-charge-communication" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/108273">Vice-President Communication</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/vice-president-charge-budget" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/108227">Vice-President in charge of Budget</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/political-organisation/bureau" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/38931">Bureau</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/political-organisation/organisational-chart-political" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40806">Organisational chart (political)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span>Administrative organisation</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/eesc-figures/secretary-general" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/63278">Secretary General</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/administrative-organisation/organisation-chart-administrative" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40807">Organisational chart (administrative)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span title="">Cooperation with other Institutions</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/about/cooperation-other-institutions/eu-cooperation" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="about/cooperation-other-institutions/eu-cooperation">EU Cooperation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/about/cooperation-other-institutions/priorities-during-european-presidencies" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="about/cooperation-other-institutions/priorities-during-european-presidencies">Priorities during the European Presidencies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/hungarian-presidency-council-eu" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/119637">Hungarian presidency of the Council of the EU</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span title="">Rules </span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/about/rules-procedure-and-code-conduct-members-eesc" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/68478">Rules of Procedure and Code of Conduct of the Members of the EESC</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail is-active"> <a href="/en/our-work" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-2" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52231">Our work</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-2" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-menu-ourwork" class="block-menu-ourwork block block-block-content block-block-content7f4f0e0e-03ab-4257-ba8e-7292ebea66d9"> <h2 class="block-title">OUR WORK</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The EESC issues between 160 and 190 opinions and information reports a year.</p> <p>It also organises several annual initiatives and events with a focus on civil society and citizens’ participation such as the Civil Society Prize, the Civil Society Days, the Your Europe, Your Say youth plenary and the ECI Day.</p> <p>Find the latest EESC opinions and publications at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions</a> and <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications</a> respectively.</p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <span title="">Opinions and Information Reports</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/opinion">Find an opinion / information report </a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions">Opinions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports">Information reports</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers">Position papers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions">Resolutions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight">In the spotlight</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://memportal.eesc.europa.eu/WIP/Board" title="">Work in progress</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries">Plenary Session summaries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions">Follow-up to EESC opinions (European Commission)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span>Documents</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/public" title="">Find a document</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span title="">Publications and other work</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="is-active" aria-current="page">Publications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers">Thematic papers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/studies" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/studies">Studies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/projects" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/projects">Projects</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment">Policy assessment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies">Impact studies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications">e-publications</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span title="">Civil society and citizens' participation</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news">European elections 2024</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/CivSocWeek2024" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/115530">Civil Society Week 2024</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-prize" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12947">Civil Society Prize</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/civil-society-citizens-participation/conference-on-future-of-europe" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/88004">The Conference on the Future of Europe</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-days" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12945">Civil Society Days</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/eptac/en/" title="">European Democracy Passport</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/your-europe-your-say" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52237">Your Europe, Your Say!</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/european-citizens-initiative" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12946">European Citizens' Initiative (ECI)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/path-our-industrial-future" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89815">The path to our industrial future</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/youth-climate-and-sustainability-round-tables" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100118">Youth Climate and Sustainability Round Tables</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eu-organic-awards" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/96124">EU Organic Awards</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-against-covid-19" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/80545">Civil Society Against COVID 19</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">EESC stands with Ukraine</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/work-with-us/partnership" title="">Partnerships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/relations-national-economic-and-social-councils-european-union" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/86062">Relations with ESCs</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/policies" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-3" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52255">Policies</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-3" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-policiesmenudescription" class="block-policiesmenudescription block block-block-content block-block-content0a95f5f1-4361-4c2a-a6a8-735db793b16f"> <h2 class="block-title">POLICIES</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The EESC is active in a wide range of areas, from social affairs to economy, energy and sustainability.</p> <p>Learn more about our policy areas and policy highlights at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/policies" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/policies - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/policies</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <span>Policy areas</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/agriculture-rural-development-fisheries" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52249">Agriculture, Rural Development & Fisheries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/climate-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12948">Climate Action</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/cohesion-regional-and-urban-policy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13027">Cohesion, Regional & Urban Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/consumers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12924">Consumers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/digital-change-and-information-society" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12930">Digital Change & Information Society</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/economic-and-monetary-union" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12960">Economic & Monetary Union</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/education-and-training" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12961">Education & Training</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/employment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12963">Employment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/energy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12964">Energy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/enterprise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12927">Enterprise</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/environment" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12973">Environment</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/external-relations" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12928">External relations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/financial-services-and-capital-markets" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52251">Financial Services & Capital Markets</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/fundamental-and-citizens-rights" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52250">Fundamental & Citizens Rights</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/industry-and-industrial-change" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12995">Industry & Industrial Change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/institutional-affairs-and-eu-budget" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13023">Institutional Affairs & EU Budget</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/migration-and-asylum" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12992">Migration & Asylum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/research-and-innovation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12970">Research & Innovation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/services-general-interest" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13033">Services of General Interest</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/single-market" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13034">Single Market</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/social-affairs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12932">Social Affairs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/sustainable-development" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13041">Sustainable Development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/taxation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13042">Taxation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/policies/policy-areas/transport" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13044">Transport</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span>In focus</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/initiatives/policy-focus">Call to EU candidate countries civil society</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">EESC stands with Ukraine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work/civil-society-citizens-participation/conference-on-future-of-europe" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/88004">The Conference on the Future of Europe</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/" title="">The European Circular Economy Stakeholder Platform</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/european-gender-equality-week" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/102907">European Gender Equality Week</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/eesc-cop-28" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/112349">COP 28</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/youth-participation-eesc" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/101717">Youth Engagement at the EESC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eu-blue-deal" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/118939">EU Blue Deal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/bastion-democracy-helping-journalism-survive-and-thrive" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/120633">ConnectingEU</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/agenda" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-4" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52227">Agenda</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-4" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-agendamenudescription" class="block-agendamenudescription block block-block-content block-block-contentaaab8bc2-6330-4c58-8b98-47fff8441d99"> <h2 class="block-title">AGENDA</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The EESC holds nine plenary sessions per year. It also organises many conferences, public hearings and high-level debates related to its work.</p> <p>Find out more about our upcoming events at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/plenary-sessions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/plenary-sessions">Plenary sessions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/section-meetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/section-meetings">All Section/CCMI meetings</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/upcoming-section-meetings" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/upcoming-section-meetings">Upcoming Section/CCMI meetings</a> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span title="">Our events</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/webinars" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/webinars">Webinars</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/upcoming-events">Upcoming events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/events">All events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/cultural-events" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/cultural-events">Cultural events</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/news-media" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-5" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52226">News & Media</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-5" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-newsmediamenudescription" class="block-newsmediamenudescription block block-block-content block-block-contentad147abc-e0fa-401e-8a54-efc9f34a0b09"> <h2 class="block-title">NEWS & MEDIA</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Here you can find news and information about the EESC'swork, including its social media accounts, the EESC Info newsletter, photo galleries and videos.</p> <p>Read the latest EESC news <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/news" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/news - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/news</a> and press releases <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/news" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/news">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/press-releases" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/press-releases">Press releases</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/press-summaries" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/press-summaries">Press summaries</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-info" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="news-media/eesc-info">Newsletter - EESC Info</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-flash" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89347">EESC in a flash</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/podcasts" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89668">Podcasts - The Grassroots View</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/eesc-social-media" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40938">The EESC on social media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/contact-press-office" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/104177">Contact the Press Unit</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/news-media/subscribe-mailing-lists" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40819">Subscribe to the mailing lists</a> </li> </div> <li> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/avdb" title="">Media library</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a href="/en/president" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-6" data-drupal-link-system-path="president">President</a> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/members-groups" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-7" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52215">Members & Groups</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-7" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-membersgroupsmenudescription" class="block-membersgroupsmenudescription block block-block-content block-block-content8f7d1762-cfe0-4727-a646-c26be10cba13"> <h2 class="block-title">MEMBERS & GROUPS</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The EESC brings together representatives from all areas of organised civil society, who give their independent advice on EU policies and legislation. The EESC's326 Members are organised into three groups: Employers, Workers and Various Interests.</p> <p>Find out more about our Members and groups at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-groups" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-groups - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-groups</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <span title="">Members</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/members-and-ccmi-delegates" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40790">Members & CCMI delegates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/former-members" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40783">Former Members</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/members/members-portal" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40791">Members' Portal</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span>Groups</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/employers-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12912">Employers' Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/workers-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12913">Workers' Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/groups/civil-society-organisations-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12914">Civil Society Organisations’ Group</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span title="">Categories</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/workers-voice-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/92332">Workers' Voice Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/consumers-and-environment-category-cec" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12884">Consumers and Environment Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/farmers-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12885">Farmers Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/associational-life-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/62608">Associational Life Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/professions-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/57029">Professions category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/msmes-crafts-and-family-business-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12886">MSMEs, Crafts and Family Business Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/social-economy-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12887">Social Economy Category</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/members-groups/categories/transport-category" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12888">Transport category</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="has-submenu menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-8" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52148">Sections & Other Bodies</a> <div id="dropdown--main-menu-8" class=" menu dropdown--main-menu--pane dropdown-pane" data-dropdown data-hover="true" data-hover-pane="true" data-position="bottom" data-alignment="" tabindex="1"> <div class="menu-item-description"> <div id="block-sectionsotherbodiesmenudescription" class="block-sectionsotherbodiesmenudescription block block-block-content block-block-content5f47b7d2-34bb-468b-a3fd-f76a56637f8f"> <h2 class="block-title">SECTIONS & OTHER BODIES</h2> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The EESC has six sections, specialising in concrete topics of relevance to the citizens of the European Union, ranging from social to economic affairs, energy, environment, external relations or the internal market.</p> <p>Find out more at <a class="ext" href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/sections-other-bodies" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/sections-other-bodies - Link opens in a new window">http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/sections-other-bodies</a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="menu dropdown"> <div class="menu-column items-column-left"> <li> <span>Sections / Commission</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/economic-and-monetary-union-and-economic-and-social-cohesion-eco" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12916">Economic and Monetary Union and Economic and Social Cohesion (ECO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/single-market-production-and-consumption-int" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12917">Single Market, Production and Consumption (INT)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/transport-energy-infrastructure-and-information-society-ten" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12921">Transport, Energy, Infrastructure and Information Society (TEN)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/section-employment-social-affairs-and-citizenship-soc" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12920">Employment, Social Affairs and Citizenship (SOC)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/agriculture-rural-development-and-environment-nat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12918">Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment (NAT)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/external-relations-section-rex" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12919">External Relations Section (REX)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/sections-commission/consultative-commission-industrial-change-ccmi" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12915">Consultative Commission on Industrial Change (CCMI)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> <div class="menu-column items-column-right"> <li> <span>Observatories</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/observatory-digital-transition-and-single-market" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12891">Observatory of the Digital Transition and the Single Market (DSMO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/sustainable-development-observatory" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12890">Sustainable Development Observatory (SDO)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/observatories/labour-market-observatory" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12889">Labour Market Observatory (LMO)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <span title="">Other</span> <div class="submenu-wrapper"> <ul class="menu"> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-groups-sub-committees/related-opinions" data-drupal-link-system-path="sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-groups-sub-committees/related-opinions">Ad hoc groups & Sub-committees</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/liaison-group-european-civil-society-organisations-and-networks" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/40761">Liaison Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-european-semester" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/61729">Ad hoc group on the European Semester</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-fundamental-rights-and-rule-law" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/65025">Ad hoc Group on Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-equality" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/117963">Ad hoc Group on Equality</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/eesc-youth-group" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/116853">EESC Youth Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/ad-hoc-group-cop" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100658">Ad hoc group on COP</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" data-toggle="dropdown--main-menu-9" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">Ukraine</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="large-2 columns right-header"> <span id="eesc-user-menu--wrapper"></span> <span id="eesc-my-network-menu-wrapper"></span> </div> </header> <div class="row"> </div> <div class="row main-wrapper"> <div id="sidebar-first" class="cell medium-3 medium-order-1 columns sidebar" role="complementary"> <div class="eesc-region-sidebar_first"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-mainnavigation-2-menu" id="block-mainnavigation-2" class="block-mainnavigation-2"> <h2 class="block-title visually-hidden" id="block-mainnavigation-2-menu">sidebar submenu</h2> <h3 class="sidebar-main-parent-title">Our work</h3> <ul class="menu sidebar-submenu"> <li class="menu-item "> <span class="menu-parent-title">Opinions and Information Reports</span> <ul class="menu sidebar-submenu"> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/opinion">Find an opinion / information report </a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions">Opinions</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/information-reports">Information reports</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/position-papers">Position papers</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/resolutions">Resolutions</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/in-the-spotlight">In the spotlight</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="https://memportal.eesc.europa.eu/WIP/Board" title="">Work in progress</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/plenary-session-summaries">Plenary Session summaries</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/opinions-information-reports/follow-opinions">Follow-up to EESC opinions (European Commission)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <span class="menu-parent-title">Documents</span> <ul class="menu sidebar-submenu"> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/public" title="">Find a document</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item is-active"> <span class="menu-parent-title">Publications and other work</span> <ul class="menu sidebar-submenu"> <li class="menu-item is-active"> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/publications" class="is-active" aria-current="page">Publications</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/thematic-papers">Thematic papers</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/studies" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/studies">Studies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/projects" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/projects">Projects</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/policy-assessment">Policy assessment</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/impact-studies">Impact studies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-work/publications-other-work/e-publications">e-publications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <span class="menu-parent-title">Civil society and citizens' participation</span> <ul class="menu sidebar-submenu"> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="agenda/our-events/events/2024-european-elections/news">European elections 2024</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/CivSocWeek2024" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/115530">Civil Society Week 2024</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-prize" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12947">Civil Society Prize</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/our-work/civil-society-citizens-participation/conference-on-future-of-europe" title="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/88004">The Conference on the Future of Europe</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-days" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12945">Civil Society Days</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/eptac/en/" title="">European Democracy Passport</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/your-europe-your-say" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/52237">Your Europe, Your Say!</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/european-citizens-initiative" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/12946">European Citizens' Initiative (ECI)</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/path-our-industrial-future" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/89815">The path to our industrial future</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/youth-climate-and-sustainability-round-tables" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/100118">Youth Climate and Sustainability Round Tables</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/eu-organic-awards" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/96124">EU Organic Awards</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/civil-society-against-covid-19" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/80545">Civil Society Against COVID 19</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/initiatives/eesc-stands-ukraine-organised-civil-society-solidarity-and-action" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/97380">EESC stands with Ukraine</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/work-with-us/partnership" title="">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="menu-item "> <a href="/en/sections-other-bodies/other/relations-national-economic-and-social-councils-european-union" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/86062">Relations with ESCs</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <main id="main" class="cell medium-9 medium-order-2 columns" role="main"> <div class="region-highlighted panel eesc-region-highlighted"><div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div></div> <a id="main-content"></a> <div class="page-title-region"> <div class="eesc-region-page_title_top"> <div id="block-breadcrumbs" class="block-breadcrumbs block block-system block-system-breadcrumb-block"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="show-for-sr">Breadcrumb</h2> <ul class="breadcrumbs"> <li> <a href="/en">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/en/our-work">Our Work</a> </li> <li> Publications Other Work </li> <li class="current"><span class="show-for-sr">Current: </span> Publications</li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="eesc-region-page_title_bottom"> <div id="block-pagetitle" class="block-pagetitle block block-core block-page-title-block"> <h1>Publications</h1> </div> </div> </div> <section> <div class="eesc-region-content"> <div id="block-eesc-foundation-content" class="block-eesc-foundation-content block block-system block-system-main-block"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="share-rss--wrapper"> <div id="social-sharing-widgets-views" class="social-sharing-widgets-views" aria-hidden="true"> <script type="application/json"> { "service": "sbkm", "target": true, "shortenurl": true, "selection": true, "to": [ "twitter", "facebook", "linkedin", "e-mail", "whatsapp" ] } </script> </div> <div class="rss-button"> <a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications.rss" class="feed-icon"> RSS </a> </div> </div> <div class="term-view-page-description"> </div> <div class="pinned-block--wrapper"></div> <div class="js-view-dom-id-70e9dab379887bc18db29062a353fc397f95334bbc8fa5911596e54dd0191fb8"> <form class="views-exposed-form bef-exposed-form" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-publications-publications-page" action="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-publications-publications-page" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-textfield form-item-combine js-form-item-combine"> <label for="edit-combine">Keyword to search in publications</label> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-combine" type="text" id="edit-combine" name="combine" value="" size="30" maxlength="128" class="form-text" /> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-field-publication-type-target-id js-form-item-field-publication-type-target-id"> <label for="edit-field-publication-type-target-id">Publication type</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-field-publication-type-target-id" id="edit-field-publication-type-target-id" name="field_publication_type_target_id" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="5792">Executive summary</option><option value="147">Thematic paper</option><option value="148">Study</option><option value="149">Annual activity report</option></select> </div> <details class="bef--secondary js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" data-drupal-selector="edit-secondary" id="edit-secondary"> <summary role="button" aria-controls="edit-secondary" aria-expanded="false">Advanced options</summary> <div class="avdb-advanced-search-wrapper"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-textfield form-item-field-display-date-value js-form-item-field-display-date-value"> <label for="edit-field-display-date-value">Publication Year</label> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-field-display-date-value" type="text" id="edit-field-display-date-value" name="field_display_date_value" value="" size="30" maxlength="128" class="form-text" /> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-field-locale-target-id js-form-item-field-locale-target-id"> <label for="edit-field-locale-target-id">language</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-field-locale-target-id" id="edit-field-locale-target-id" name="field_locale_target_id" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="165">ar</option><option value="166">bg</option><option value="167">bs</option><option value="168">cs</option><option value="169">da</option><option value="170">de</option><option value="171">el</option><option value="172">en</option><option value="174">es</option><option value="175">et</option><option value="176">fi</option><option value="177">fr</option><option value="179">ga</option><option value="180">hr</option><option value="181">hu</option><option value="182">is</option><option value="183">it</option><option value="184">ja</option><option value="5742">lb</option><option value="185">lt</option><option value="186">lv</option><option value="5777">me</option><option value="187">mk</option><option value="188">mt</option><option value="189">nl</option><option value="190">no</option><option value="191">pl</option><option value="192">pt</option><option value="193">ro</option><option value="194">ru</option><option value="195">sk</option><option value="196">sl</option><option value="197">sq</option><option value="198">sr</option><option value="199">sv</option><option value="200">tr</option><option value="201">uk</option><option value="315">zh</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-categories js-form-item-related-categories"> <label for="edit-related-categories">Related category</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-categories" id="edit-related-categories" name="related_categories" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="62608">Associational Life Category</option><option value="12884">Consumers and Environment Category (CEC)</option><option value="12885">Farmers' Category</option><option value="12886">MSMEs, Crafts and Family Business Category</option><option value="57029">Professions Category</option><option value="12887">Social Economy Category</option><option value="12888">Transport Category</option><option value="92332">Workers' Voice Category</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-eesc-figures js-form-item-related-eesc-figures"> <label for="edit-related-eesc-figures">Related EESC Figure</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-eesc-figures" id="edit-related-eesc-figures" name="related_eesc_figures" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="83517">EESC President Christa Schweng (Mandate 2020-2023)</option><option value="107518">EESC President Oliver Röpke</option><option value="12897">President (2018-2020 Mandate)</option><option value="63278">Secretary-General</option><option value="108227">Vice-President in charge of Budget</option><option value="108273">Vice-President in charge of Communication</option><option value="83656">Vice-President in charge of Communication - (2020 - 2023)</option><option value="68292">Workers'Group - President 2019-...</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-groups js-form-item-related-groups"> <label for="edit-related-groups">Related group</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-groups" id="edit-related-groups" name="related_groups" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="12912">Employers' Group</option><option value="12913">Workers' Group</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-observatories js-form-item-related-observatories"> <label for="edit-related-observatories">Related observatory</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-observatories" id="edit-related-observatories" name="related_observatories" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="12889">Labour Market Observatory</option><option value="12891">Observatory of the Digital Transition and the Single Market</option><option value="12890">Sustainable Development Observatory</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-sections js-form-item-related-sections"> <label for="edit-related-sections">Related section</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-sections" id="edit-related-sections" name="related_sections" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="12918">Agriculture, Rural Development and the Environment (NAT)</option><option value="12915">Consultative Commission on Industrial Change (CCMI)</option><option value="12916">Economic and Monetary Union and Economic and Social Cohesion (ECO)</option><option value="12919">External Relations Section (REX)</option><option value="12920">Section for Employment, Social Affairs and Citizenship (SOC)</option><option value="12917">Single Market, Production and Consumption (INT)</option><option value="12921">Transport, Energy, Infrastructure and the Information Society (TEN)</option></select> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-related-policies js-form-item-related-policies"> <label for="edit-related-policies">Related Policy area</label> <select data-drupal-selector="edit-related-policies" id="edit-related-policies" name="related_policies" class="form-select select2-widget" data-select2-config="{"multiple":false,"placeholder":"- None -","allowClear":false,"dir":"ltr","language":"en","tags":false,"theme":"default","maximumSelectionLength":0,"tokenSeparators":[],"selectOnClose":false,"width":"100%"}"><option value=""></option><option value="All" selected="selected">- Any -</option><option value="52249">Agriculture, Rural Development & Fisheries</option><option value="12948">Climate action</option><option value="13027">Cohesion, Regional and Urban Policy</option><option value="12924">Consumers</option><option value="12930">Digital Change and Information Society</option><option value="12960">Economic and Monetary Union</option><option value="12961">Education and Training</option><option value="12963">Employment</option><option value="12964">Energy</option><option value="12927">Enterprise</option><option value="12973">Environment</option><option value="12928">External relations</option><option value="52251">Financial Services and Capital Markets</option><option value="52250">Fundamental and Citizens Rights</option><option value="12995">Industry and Industrial Change</option><option value="13023">Institutional Affairs and EU Budget</option><option value="12992">Migration and Asylum</option><option value="12970">Research and Innovation</option><option value="13033">Services of general interest</option><option value="13034">Single Market</option><option value="12932">Social Affairs</option><option value="13041">Sustainable development</option><option value="13042">Taxation</option><option value="13044">Transport</option></select> </div> </div> </details> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"> <div class='input-wrapper'> <input class="success button radius js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-publications" type="submit" id="edit-submit-publications" value="Apply" /> </div> </div> </form> <div class="pagination-wrapper"> <nav class="pager" role="navigation" aria-label="Pages" aria-labelledby="pagination-heading"> <h4 id="pagination-heading" class="show-for-sr">Pages</h4> <ul class="pagination pager__items js-pager__items"> <li class="pager__item is-active current"> <a href="?page=0" title="Current page 1" aria-current="page"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Current page </span>1</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=1" title="Go to page 2"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>2</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=2" title="Go to page 3"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>3</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=3" title="Go to page 4"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>4</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=4" title="Go to page 5"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>5</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=5" title="Go to page 6"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>6</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=6" title="Go to page 7"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>7</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=7" title="Go to page 8"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>8</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=8" title="Go to page 9"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>9</a> </li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--ellipsis" role="presentation">…</li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--next pagination-next"> <a href="?page=1" title="Go to next page" rel="next"> <span class="show-for-sr">Next page</span> <span aria-hidden="true">››</span> </a> </li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--last"> <a href="?page=59" title="Go to last page"> <span class="show-for-sr">Last page</span> <span aria-hidden="true">Last »</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <header> Displaying 1 - 10 of 594 </header> </div> <div class="list-default"> <ul> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-collective-bargaining-en.jpg?itok=BzkOKtiT" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-20T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/improving-collective-bargaining-europe" title="Improving collective bargaining in Europe" hreflang="en">Improving collective bargaining in Europe</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div class="field field--node-field-publication-type field--name-field-publication-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item">Study</div> <div content="167" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">167 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This study aims to uncover why some countries in the EU have low or very low levels of collective bargaining coverage and propose policy recommendations to promote collective bargaining effectively.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-19T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/european-economic-and-social-committees-contribution-2025-european-commissions-work-programme" title="European Economic and Social Committee’s contribution to the 2025 European Commission’s work programme" hreflang="en">European Economic and Social Committee’s contribution to the 2025 European Commission’s work programme</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-sustainable-housing-en.jpg?itok=UzyPjnL4" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-18T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/affordable-sustainable-housing-eu" title="Affordable Sustainable Housing in the EU" hreflang="en">Affordable Sustainable Housing in the EU</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div class="field field--node-field-publication-type field--name-field-publication-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item">Study</div> <div content="105" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">105 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This study explores policy solutions for affordable and sustainable housing in the European Union, emphasising a number of factors which are crucial throughout the building process: habitability, community, economic accessibility, resource efficiency, circularity and climate change resilience.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-soc node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-country-visit-report-lv-en.jpg?itok=c7XJNRz9" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-07T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/fundamental-rights-and-rule-law-report-country-visit-latvia-and-authorities-observations-report" title="Fundamental rights and the rule of law – Report on the country visit to Latvia and authorities’ observations on the report" hreflang="en">Fundamental rights and the rule of law – Report on the country visit to Latvia and authorities’ observations on the report</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="13" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">13 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><strong>Report on the country visit to Latvia – 29-30 November 2023 and Authorities’ observations on the report</strong><br>The report relays the views of Latvian civil society on freedom of association, freedom of assembly, the rule of law. This report has been communicated to the Latvian authorities, which in turn submitted their reply.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-soc node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-country-visit-report-mt-en.jpg?itok=i2QveCJ2" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-04T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/fundamental-rights-and-rule-law-report-country-visit-malta-and-authorities-observations-report" title="Fundamental rights and the rule of law – Report on the country visit to Malta and authorities’ observations on the report" hreflang="en">Fundamental rights and the rule of law – Report on the country visit to Malta and authorities’ observations on the report</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="18" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">18 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><strong>Report on the country visit to Malta – 13-14 September 2023 and Authorities’ observations on the report</strong><br>The report relays the views of Maltese civil society on freedom of association, freedom of assembly, the rule of law. This report has been communicated to the Maltese authorities, which in turn submitted their reply.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-soc node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-frrl-report-2023-2024-en.jpg?itok=OzP12LbN" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-11-04T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/fundamental-rights-and-rule-law-national-developments-civil-society-perspective-2023-2024" title="Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law – National developments from a civil society perspective – 2023-2024" hreflang="en">Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law – National developments from a civil society perspective – 2023-2024</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="128" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">128 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This report provides an overview of the visits organised by the EESC Fundamental Rights and Rule of Law (FRRL) group in 2023-2024.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-10/cover-pub-esc-at-national-level-en.jpg?itok=0T1uxz61" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-10-30T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/role-and-increasing-weight-economic-and-social-councils-national-level" title="The role and increasing weight of the Economic and Social Councils at national level" hreflang="en">The role and increasing weight of the Economic and Social Councils at national level</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div class="field field--node-field-publication-type field--name-field-publication-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item">Study</div> <div content="73" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">73 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Focussing on five EU Member States (Belgium, Bulgaria, France, Italy and Portugal), this study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the role and increasing significance of the national Economic and Social Councils (NESCs), while also putting forward a set of policy recommendations on how to involve the NESCs more constructively, and how to make sure that the EESC's relationship with the NESCs, and henceforth its involvement as the EU's institutional bridge with civil society, can be further strengthened.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-10/cover-pub-charting-the-eus-democratic-progress-en.jpg?itok=w2gm9jRd" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-10-28T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/charting-eus-democratic-progress-resolution-next-legislative-mandate" title="Charting the EU’s democratic progress: a resolution for the next legislative mandate" hreflang="en">Charting the EU’s democratic progress: a resolution for the next legislative mandate</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="8" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">8 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This resolution presents recommendations of the European Economic and Social Committee to the legislature 2024-2029. They are based on discussions with social partners and civil society organizations from all walks of life, including young people during the first EESC Civil Society Week, and contain a comprehensive set of actionable steps to strengthen and safeguard democratic principles.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-generic node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-10/cover-pub-key-messages-for-the-summit-of-the-future-en.jpg?itok=7ov_xexF" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-10-28T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/eesc-president-declaration-summit-youthful-sustainable-and-peaceful-future" title="EESC President Declaration: A Summit for a youthful, sustainable and peaceful Future" hreflang="en">EESC President Declaration: A Summit for a youthful, sustainable and peaceful Future</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="4" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">4 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Between 20-23 September, EESC President Oliver Röpke led a delegation of the European Economic and Social Committee to the United Nations Summit of the Future, which took place in New York. The event, a cornerstone in discussions about the future of multilateral cooperation, focused on urgent global challenges including sustainable development, peace, security, and digital governance.</p></div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="color-indicator-soc node node--type-publication node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="group-image-date field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-main-image field--name-field-main-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="node node--type-image node--view-mode-teaser ds-1col ds-1col-wh-magellan-region clearfix"> <div class="image field field--node-field-image field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/2024-11/cover-pub-frrl-report-2018-2024-en.jpg?itok=Hb0AS9kp" width="260" height="368" alt=" " /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-details field-group-div"> <div class="field field--node-field-display-date field--name-field-display-date field--type-datetime field--label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Published in</div> <div class="field__item"><time datetime="2024-10-23T12:00:00Z">2024</time> </div> </div> <div class="field field--node-node-title field--name-node-title field--type-ds field--label-hidden field__item"><h2> <a href="/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications/fundamental-rights-and-rule-law-national-developments-civil-society-perspective-2018-2024" title="Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law – National developments from a civil society perspective – 2018-2024" hreflang="en">Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law – National developments from a civil society perspective – 2018-2024</a> </h2> </div> <div class="publication-type-date--wrapper"> <div content="51" class="field field--node-field-number-of-pages field--name-field-number-of-pages field--type-integer field--label-hidden field__item">51 pages</div> </div> <div class="field field--node-field-abstract field--name-field-abstract field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This report provides an overview of the visits organised by the EESC Fundamental Rights and Rule of Law (FRRL) group during its first cycle of country visits to the 27 EU Member States (2018-2024).</p></div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="pagination-wrapper"> <nav class="pager" role="navigation" aria-label="Pages" aria-labelledby="pagination-heading--2"> <h4 id="pagination-heading--2" class="show-for-sr">Pages</h4> <ul class="pagination pager__items js-pager__items"> <li class="pager__item is-active current"> <a href="?page=0" title="Current page 1" aria-current="page"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Current page </span>1</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=1" title="Go to page 2"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>2</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=2" title="Go to page 3"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>3</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=3" title="Go to page 4"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>4</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=4" title="Go to page 5"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>5</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=5" title="Go to page 6"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>6</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=6" title="Go to page 7"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>7</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=7" title="Go to page 8"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>8</a> </li> <li class="pager__item"> <a href="?page=8" title="Go to page 9"> <span class="show-for-sr"> Page </span>9</a> </li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--ellipsis" role="presentation">…</li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--next pagination-next"> <a href="?page=1" title="Go to next page" rel="next"> <span class="show-for-sr">Next page</span> <span aria-hidden="true">››</span> </a> </li> <li class="pager__item pager__item--last"> <a href="?page=59" title="Go to last page"> <span class="show-for-sr">Last page</span> <span aria-hidden="true">Last »</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <footer> Displaying 1 - 10 of 594 </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </main> </div> <div id="personalisation-stream-modal"></div> <footer class="footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="row"> <div id="footer-middle" class="large-12 columns"> <div class="eesc-region-footer_main"> <div id="block-footer" class="block-footer block block-block-content block-block-contentda297c68-0061-43d8-bcf8-6fccacb37b59"> <div class="body field field--block-content-body field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="footer-section-1"><h2>Contact</h2><ul><li><a href="/en/contact/how-get-eesc">How to reach us</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact/visit-eesc">Visit the EESC</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact/general-enquiries">General enquiries</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-section-2"><h2>General information</h2><ul><li><a class="ext" href="https://dmsearch.eesc.europa.eu/search/public" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Document register - Link opens in a new window">Document register</a></li><li><a href="/en/general-information/library">Library</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-section-3"><h2>Legal information</h2><ul><li><a href="/en/legal-information/data-protection-eesc">Data protection at the EESC</a></li><li><a href="/en/legal-information/environmental-statement">Environmental Statement</a></li></ul><h2>Transparency</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/transparency-measures" target="_blank">Transparency measures</a></li><li><a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/access-documents">Access to EESC documents</a></li><li><a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-travel-expenses-and-allowances-0">Members Travel expenses and allowances</a></li><li><a href="/en/occupational-activities-former-senior-officials-eesc-after-leaving-service">Activities of former senior officials</a></li><li><a href="https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/accessibility-statement">Accessibility statement</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-section-5"><h2>Our website</h2><ul><li><a href="/en/sitemap">Sitemap</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-section-6"><h2>Work with us</h2><ul><li><a href="/en/work-with-us/jobs">Jobs</a></li><li><a href="/en/work-with-us/traineeships">Traineeships</a></li><li><a href="/en/work-with-us/public-procurement">Public procurement</a></li><li><a href="/en/work-with-us/partnership">Partnerships</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-section-7"><h2>Other institutions</h2><div class="footer-section-8"><ul><li><a href="/en/other-institutions/cooperation-other-eu-institutions-partnerships">EESC in cooperation with other institutions</a></li><li><a href="http://www.eesc.europa.eu/ceslink/en/" target="_blank">CESLink</a></li><li><a class="ext" href="https://www.lecese.fr/en" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Economic, Social and Environmental Council (France) - Link opens in a new window">Economic, Social and Environmental Council (France) </a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script>if ("serviceWorker" in navigator) { window.addEventListener("load", function() { window.navigator.serviceWorker .register("/modules/custom/eesc_pwa/js/service-worker.js", {scope: window.drupalSettings.path.baseUrl}) .then(function(registration) { console.log("Service Worker registered. Scope: " + registration.scope); }) .catch(function(err) { console.log("Service Worker registration failed: " + err); }); } ); }</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"en\/","currentPath":"our-work\/publications-other-work\/publications","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJx1UkuW4yAMvBA2b3o1t-HJWLbVAcRDMEn69C1_ssg43hhUFGVRKhDB6ih9o69crBfpJ3q4yAMFdBFTcwvSvFQDZ-ZCIzp8VCwJgguUbo48JzcVjk70cIDipA2rzOX941cJ7-LqM-MlURCKXxy0yp5jDlg_ciOJxxAgITdxEiEEp09CMQNWbVUbziw4Khi0FDtjwgLBeC5ox9IyhN6zKmRBgyjegfcoQton1ac9Q5csleHiMvkblkvSovYqM9UCUnfWxC2NUImT9bqt5bkZezqcAw_a-f9wWAc28OPrdCJBezmhlbNOaoc56Rz3cYTNL7Gf8Z2elcA6fZJNShMjArPyuNJEfgPFNsHSvUGfb-c7WLl3h8gFqZEtCL52kPPOKKiB0JAdz_mAGWxqMd8IV6cFU7UnxGiS1wy_MnCURqM0u7FwHvmu3mrVvapu4hJNhMqR7b6YrNF5Saz7bhUR80pvprcE2wtc-UEz_WWPtac_f1OPychTKkY7gIbzH-k07PbtI48toPlpZTgn5BejY4yP","theme":"eesc_foundation","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"\/en\/our-work\/publications-other-work\/publications":true,"\/en\/search":true,"form_action_p_pvdeGsVG5zNF_XLGPTvYSKCf43t8qZYSwcfZl2uzM":true},"matomo":{"disableCookies":false,"trackMailto":true},"data":{"extlink":{"extTarget":true,"extTargetAppendNewWindowLabel":"(opens in a new window)","extTargetNoOverride":false,"extNofollow":false,"extNoreferrer":true,"extFollowNoOverride":false,"extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":false,"extSubdomains":false,"extExclude":"","extInclude":"","extCssExclude":".documents, .eesc-document, .readmore-summary, .footer-online-newsletter-social, .access-eesc-docs-region-label, .president-slider-media, .menu-column, .my-network-menu-header","extCssInclude":"","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":false,"extAlertText":"This link will take you to an external web site. We are not responsible for their content.","extHideIcons":false,"mailtoClass":"0","telClass":"","mailtoLabel":"(link sends email)","telLabel":"(link is a phone number)","extUseFontAwesome":false,"extIconPlacement":"prepend","extFaLinkClasses":"fa fa-external-link","extFaMailtoClasses":"fa fa-envelope-o","extAdditionalLinkClasses":"","extAdditionalMailtoClasses":"","extAdditionalTelClasses":"","extFaTelClasses":"fa fa-phone","whitelistedDomains":[],"extExcludeNoreferrer":""}},"custom_matomo":{"matomo":"var _paq = _paq || [];(function(){var u=((\u0022https:\u0022 == document.location.protocol) ? \u0022https:\/\/committees-analytics.innocraft.cloud\/\u0022 : \u0022http:\/\/committees-analytics.innocraft.cloud\/\u0022);_paq.push([\u0022setSiteId\u0022, \u002253\u0022]);_paq.push([\u0022setTrackerUrl\u0022, u+\u0022matomo.php\u0022]);_paq.push([\u0022setDoNotTrack\u0022, 1]);if (!window.matomo_search_results_active) {_paq.push([\u0022trackPageView\u0022]);}_paq.push([\u0022setIgnoreClasses\u0022, [\u0022no-tracking\u0022,\u0022colorbox\u0022]]);_paq.push([\u0022enableLinkTracking\u0022]);var d=document,g=d.createElement(\u0022script\u0022),s=d.getElementsByTagName(\u0022script\u0022)[0];g.type=\u0022text\/javascript\u0022;g.defer=true;g.async=true;g.src=u+\u0022matomo.js\u0022;s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);})();"},"field_group":{"html_element":{"mode":"teaser","context":"view","settings":{"classes":"group-image-date field-group-div","show_empty_fields":false,"id":"","element":"div","show_label":false,"label_element":"h3","label_element_classes":"","attributes":"","effect":"none","speed":"fast"}}},"nodeAvdbFlag":{"nodeId":"125077"},"search_api_autocomplete":{"eesc_search":{"auto_submit":true,"min_length":3}},"eescPersonalisation":{"routes":{"collection":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions","create":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions","get":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions\/%sid","update":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions\/%sid","update.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions\/%sid\/%uid","delete":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions\/%sid","delete.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions\/%sid\/%uid","hash":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions-hash","hash.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions-hash\/%uid","hash.new":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions-hash\/new","hash.new.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/subscriptions-hash\/new\/%uid","frequency":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/frequency","collection.group":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups","create.group":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups","update.group":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups\/%entity_type_id\/%bundle\/%entity_id","update.group.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups\/%entity_type_id\/%bundle\/%entity_id\/%uid","delete.group":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups\/%entity_type_id\/%bundle\/%entity_id","delete.group.anonymous":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/groups\/%entity_type_id\/%bundle\/%entity_id\/%uid","clearEmailNotifications":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/clear\/email","clearBrowserNotifications":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/clear\/browser","reset":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/reset","onboarding.settings.path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-settings","stream.path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-stream","stream":"\/en\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/stream","settings":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-settings","notifications":{"collection":"\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications","preview":"\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/preview","markAsRead":"\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/notifications\/mark-as-read"}},"labels":{"main_teaser":{"labelOn":"Follow this item","labelOff":"Follow this item"},"categories":{"labelOn":"Follow","labelOff":"Follow"}},"badges":{"followed":"\u003Cspan class=\u0022field eesc-bar-field status-followed\u0022\u003EFollowed\u003C\/span\u003E"},"followableEntities":[{"label":"Ad hoc group on COP","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100884","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Ad hoc group on Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100852","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Ad hoc group on the European Citizens\u0027 Initiative","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100844","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Ad hoc group on the European Semester","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100836","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Ad hoc groups \u0026 Sub-committees","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100832","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Advisory Committee on the conduct of members","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100860","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Agriculture, Rural Development \u0026 Fisheries","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100980","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Agriculture, Rural Development and the Environment (NAT)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101004","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"All Domestic and Joint Advisory Groups - DAGs","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100892","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Cariforum-EU Consultative Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100784","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Circular Economy","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101051","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Civil Society Organisations\u0027 Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100656","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Climate action","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100916","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Cohesion, Regional and Urban Policy","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100956","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Consultative Commission on Industrial Change (CCMI)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100992","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Consumers","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100896","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Digital Change and Information Society","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100908","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Disability","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101039","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"EESC President","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101020","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"eesc_figure","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"EU Elections 2024","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101064","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"EU-Japan and South-East Asia Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100676","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"EUROMED","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101031","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Economic and Monetary Union","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100920","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Economic and Monetary Union and Economic and Social Cohesion (ECO)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100996","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Education and Training","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100924","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Employers\u0027 Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100648","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Employment","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100928","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Energy","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100932","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Enterprise","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100900","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Environment","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100940","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Europe 2020 - Steering Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100704","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"European Economic Area","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101035","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"European Green Deal","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101059","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"European Migration Forum","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100812","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Evaluation","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101027","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100649","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100648","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100653","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100652","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100657","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100656","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100661","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100660","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100665","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100664","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100669","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100668","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100673","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100672","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100677","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100676","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100681","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100680","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100685","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100684","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100689","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100688","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100693","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100692","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100697","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100696","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100701","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100700","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100705","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100704","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100709","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100708","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100713","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100712","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100717","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100716","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100721","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100720","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100725","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100724","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100729","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100728","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100733","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100732","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100737","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100736","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100741","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100740","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100745","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100744","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100749","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100748","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100753","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100752","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100757","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100756","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100761","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100760","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100765","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100764","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100769","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100768","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100773","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100772","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100777","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100776","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100781","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100780","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100785","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100784","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100789","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100788","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100793","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100792","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100797","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100796","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100801","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100800","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100805","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100804","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100809","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100808","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100813","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100812","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100817","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100816","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100821","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100820","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100825","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100824","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100829","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100828","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100833","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100832","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100837","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100836","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100841","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100840","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100845","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100844","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100849","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100848","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100853","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100852","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100857","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100856","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100861","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100860","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100865","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100864","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100869","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100868","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100873","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100872","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100877","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100876","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100881","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100880","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100885","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100884","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100889","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100888","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100893","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100892","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100897","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100896","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100901","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100900","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100905","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100904","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100909","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100908","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100913","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100912","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100917","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100916","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100921","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100920","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100925","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100924","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100929","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100928","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100933","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100932","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100937","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100936","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100941","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100940","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100945","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100944","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100949","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100948","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100953","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100952","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100957","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100956","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100961","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100960","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100965","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100964","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100969","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100968","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100973","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100972","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100977","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100976","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100981","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100980","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100985","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100984","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100989","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100988","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100993","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100992","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100997","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100996","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101001","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101000","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101005","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101004","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101009","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101008","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101013","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101012","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101017","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101016","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101021","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"eesc_figure","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101020","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101024","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101023","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101028","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101027","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101032","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101031","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101036","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101035","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101040","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101039","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101044","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101043","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101048","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101047","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101052","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101051","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101056","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101055","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101060","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101059","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101066","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101064","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Events - All","entity_type_id":"node_type","entity_id":"","bundle":"event","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"all"},{"label":"External Relations Section (REX)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101008","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"External relations","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100904","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Financial Services and Capital Markets","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100988","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Fundamental Rights and the Rule of Law","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101055","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Fundamental and Citizens Rights","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100984","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Gender Equality","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101043","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Health","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101047","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Industry and Industrial Change","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100948","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Institutional Affairs and EU Budget","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100952","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Labour Market Observatory","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100660","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Liaison Group with European civil society organisations and networks","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100724","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Migration and Asylum","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100944","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100650","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100648","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100654","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100652","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100658","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100656","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100662","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100660","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100666","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100664","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100670","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100668","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100674","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100672","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100678","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100676","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100682","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100680","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100686","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100684","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100690","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100688","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100694","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100692","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100698","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100696","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100702","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100700","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100706","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100704","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100710","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100708","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100714","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100712","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100718","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100716","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100722","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100720","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100726","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100724","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100730","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100728","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100734","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100732","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100738","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100736","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100742","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100740","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100746","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100744","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100750","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100748","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100754","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100752","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100758","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100756","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100762","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100760","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100766","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100764","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100770","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100768","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100774","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100772","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100778","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100776","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100782","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100780","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100786","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100784","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100790","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100788","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100794","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100792","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100798","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100796","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100802","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100800","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100806","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100804","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100810","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100808","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100814","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100812","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100818","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100816","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100822","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100820","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100826","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100824","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100830","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100828","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100834","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100832","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100838","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100836","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100842","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100840","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100846","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100844","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100850","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100848","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100854","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100852","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100858","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100856","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100862","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100860","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100866","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100864","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100870","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100868","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100874","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100872","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100878","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100876","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100882","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100880","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100886","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100884","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100890","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100888","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100894","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100892","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100898","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100896","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100902","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100900","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100906","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100904","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100910","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100908","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100914","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100912","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100918","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100916","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100922","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100920","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100926","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100924","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100930","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100928","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100934","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100932","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100938","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100936","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100942","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100940","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100946","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100944","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100950","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100948","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100954","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100952","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100958","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100956","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100962","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100960","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100966","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100964","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100970","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100968","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100974","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100972","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100978","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100976","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100982","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100980","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100986","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100984","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100990","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100988","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100994","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100992","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100998","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100996","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101002","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101000","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101006","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101004","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101010","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101008","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101014","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101012","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101018","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101016","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101022","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"eesc_figure","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101020","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101025","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101023","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101029","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101027","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101033","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101031","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101037","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101035","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101041","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101039","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101045","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101043","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101049","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101047","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101053","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101051","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101057","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101055","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101061","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101059","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101065","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101064","is_group":"0"},{"label":"News - All","entity_type_id":"node_type","entity_id":"","bundle":"news","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"all"},{"label":"Observatory of the Digital Transition and the Single Market","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100668","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100651","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100648","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100655","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100652","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100659","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100656","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100663","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100660","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100667","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100664","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100671","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100668","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100675","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100672","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100679","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100676","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100683","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100680","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100687","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100684","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100691","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100688","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100695","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100692","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100699","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100696","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100703","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100700","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100707","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100704","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100711","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100708","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100715","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100712","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100719","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100716","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100723","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100720","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100727","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100724","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100731","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100728","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100735","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100732","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100739","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100736","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100743","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100740","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100747","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100744","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100751","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100748","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100755","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100752","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100759","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100756","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100763","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100760","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100767","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100764","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100771","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100768","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100775","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100772","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100779","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100776","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100783","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100780","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100787","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100784","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100791","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100788","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100795","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100792","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100799","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100796","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100803","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100800","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100807","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100804","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100811","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100808","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100815","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100812","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100819","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100816","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100823","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100820","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100827","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100824","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100831","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100828","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100835","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100832","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100839","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100836","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100843","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100840","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100847","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100844","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100851","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100848","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100855","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100852","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100859","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100856","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100863","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100860","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100867","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100864","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100871","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100868","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100875","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100872","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100879","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100876","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100883","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100880","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100887","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100884","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100891","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100888","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100895","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100892","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100899","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100896","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100903","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100900","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100907","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100904","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100911","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100908","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100915","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100912","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100919","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100916","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100923","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100920","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100927","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100924","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100931","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100928","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100935","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100932","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100939","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100936","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100943","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100940","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100947","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100944","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100951","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100948","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100955","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100952","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100959","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100956","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100963","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100960","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100967","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100964","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100971","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100968","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100975","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100972","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100979","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100976","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100983","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100980","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100987","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100984","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100991","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100988","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100995","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100992","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100999","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"100996","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101003","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101000","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101007","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101004","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101011","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101008","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101015","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101012","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101019","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101016","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101026","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101023","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101030","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101027","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101034","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101031","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101038","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101035","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101042","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101039","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101046","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101043","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101050","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101047","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101054","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101051","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101058","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101055","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101062","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"101059","is_group":"0"},{"label":"Opinions - All","entity_type_id":"node_type","entity_id":"","bundle":"opinion","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"all"},{"label":"Permanent Group on Energy","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100804","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Permanent Group on Services of General Interest ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100800","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Permanent Group on Transport","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100808","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Permanent study group on disability rights","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100816","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Permanent study group on immigration and integration (IMI)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100820","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Permanent study group on the inclusion of the Roma ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100824","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Relations with the national Economic and Social Councils of the European Union","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100868","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Research and Innovation","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100936","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Section for Employment, Social Affairs and Citizenship (SOC)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101012","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Services of general interest","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100960","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Single Market","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100964","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Single Market, Production and Consumption (INT)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101000","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Social Affairs","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100912","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Sustainable Development Observatory","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100664","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Sustainable development","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100968","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Taxation","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100972","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Temporary Study Group on Social Economy Enterprises","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100828","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Temporary study group on Artificial Intelligence","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100840","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU Domestic Advisory Group under the EU-UK TCA","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100880","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-ACP Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100672","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Armenia Civil Society Platform ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100888","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Brazil Round Table","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100716","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Canada Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100848","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Central America Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100772","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Chile Joint Consultative Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100684","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-China Round Table","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100764","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Colombia\/Peru\/Ecuador Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100776","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Georgia Civil Society Platform","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100760","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Georgia Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100756","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Japan Domestic Advisory Group ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100856","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Moldova Civil Society Platform","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100752","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Moldova Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100748","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Montenegro Joint Consultative Committee ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100680","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Morocco Joint Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100788","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-North Macedonia Joint Consultative Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100708","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Republic of Korea Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100768","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Russia and Central Asia Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100728","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Serbia Joint Consultative Committee ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100732","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Singapore Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100864","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-T\u00fcrkiye Joint Consultative Committee ","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100696","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-UK Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100876","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Ukraine Civil Society Platform","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100740","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Ukraine Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100744","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The EU-Vietnam Domestic Advisory Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100872","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The Eastern Neighbours Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100688","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The Euromed Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100700","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The European Economic Area Consultative Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100692","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The International Trade Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100712","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The Latin America Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100720","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The Transatlantic Relations Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100780","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"The Western Balkans Follow-up Committee","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100736","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Thematic Study Group on Sustainable Food Systems","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100796","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Thematic study group on economic and fiscal governance of the euro area (GEA)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100792","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"observatory","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Transport","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100976","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"policy","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Transport, Energy, Infrastructure and the Information Society (TEN)","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101016","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"section","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Workers\u0027 Group","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"100652","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"group","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"},{"label":"Youth","entity_type_id":"taxonomy_term","entity_id":"101023","bundle":"notification_items","promoted":"1","group_bundle":"tags","parent_label":"Notification items","parent_entity_id":"0","is_group":"1"}],"entityCategories":[{"key":"all","label":"All content"},{"key":"eesc_figure","label":"EESC Office Holders"},{"key":"section","label":"Sections"},{"key":"group","label":"Groups"},{"key":"observatory","label":"Observatories \/ Other Bodies"},{"key":"policy","label":"Policy Areas"},{"key":"tags","label":"Tags"}]},"eescPwa":{"routes":{"collection":"\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/push-subscriptions","post":"\/eesc-personalisation\/api\/v1\/push-subscriptions"},"publicKey":"BJyteQuWl9aLSMnTJqWRiwspN5G2Sm9db_FQb2uMXjfNOl9EEzmLHVbVtKL8b_Gs-cXjMIejX5lcbu9O5_p4N1g","siteName":"EESC"},"eesc":{"cookieAuthenticated":"Drupal.visitor.au","cookieAdmin":"Drupal.visitor.admin","cookieAnon":"Drupal.visitor.anon","userMenu":{"anonymous":[{"label":"About My EESC","system-path":"my-eesc\/about-my-eesc","classes":"about-my-eesc","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/about-my-eesc"},{"label":"My Notifications","system-path":"my-eesc\/notifications","classes":"my-eesc-notifications","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/notifications"},{"label":"My Settings","system-path":"my-eesc\/my-settings","classes":"my-settings","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-settings"},{"label":"My Stream","system-path":"my-eesc\/my-stream","classes":"my-stream","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-stream"},{"label":"Help \u0026 FAQs","system-path":"my-eesc\/help-faqs","classes":"help--faqs","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/help-faqs"},{"label":"Login","system-path":"user\/login","classes":"login","path":"\/en\/user\/login"},{"label":"Register","system-path":"user\/register","classes":"register","path":"\/en\/user\/register"}],"authenticated":[{"label":"About My EESC","system-path":"my-eesc\/about-my-eesc","classes":"about-my-eesc","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/about-my-eesc"},{"label":"My Notifications","system-path":"my-eesc\/notifications","classes":"my-eesc-notifications","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/notifications"},{"label":"My Settings","system-path":"my-eesc\/my-settings","classes":"my-settings","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-settings"},{"label":"My Stream","system-path":"my-eesc\/my-stream","classes":"my-stream","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-stream"},{"label":"My Profile","system-path":"my-eesc\/my-profile","classes":"my-profile","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/my-profile"},{"label":"Help \u0026 FAQs","system-path":"my-eesc\/help-faqs","classes":"help--faqs","path":"\/en\/my-eesc\/help-faqs"},{"label":"Logout","system-path":"user\/logout","classes":"logout","path":"\/en\/user\/logout"}]},"networkMenu":{"member":[{"label":"My EESC Network Notifications","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/my-eesc-network-notifications","classes":"my-eesc-network-notifications"},{"label":"EESC Network users","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/eesc-network-users","classes":"eesc-network-users"},{"label":"My Profile","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/my-profile","classes":"my-profile"},{"label":"My Thematic Groups","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/my-thematic-groups","classes":"my-thematic-groups"},{"label":"My Settings","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/my-settings","classes":"my-setings"},{"label":"My Followed Content","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/following","classes":"my-followed-content"},{"label":"My Invites","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/my-invites","classes":"my-invites"},{"label":"Help \u0026 FAQs","path":"https:\/\/network.eesc.europa.eu\/help-faqs","classes":"help--faqs"}],"non-member":false}},"lang_dropdown":{"lang-dropdown-form":{"key":"lang-dropdown-form"}},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"0b3f71d0bc2feb1e17489c98f172cf9fe2ce3c38587c968301ae4882f014fbeb"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_sykHFawKSifuxDqnbpzICnxzzJNNZWI31PRe2gE9QjA.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1keFuwzAIhF_IqbX-2ttYxCEJKjEWYLXb089rWmlVl1_oPt1ZB0a0nBSzbBuWCZykRHxnYQOXTeI-wnfTMc3SnomFZQQO9-AfbEz58kYPzEzL6qPczgFvzlQucdJWgU8PGUZ0R014q2I4pZm4S4sLFtT-XhbFZyQLM1TDYMiY_Rwf80Qfn-WEpXPQvCaolKC59FUro2M84HtZyBnNaCQm_9qvtPbSKUtxBfNDV68jmmo_Buqh6QXtrtr3kwJMdj9R2roBFkxFnGbKd2ixGerwgv5P1ytEuw6PRw5MjaIiZB-g1oCtV5cL4e-KhsXjGwkMZUmTSp3k2j-xq-Gphll0-wGGCfEx"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-datepicker/1.9.0/js/bootstrap-datepicker.min.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_Ncp_nYpM9q2JTyYerNw-PHkSSNawTbegw9hA-5IA018.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1keFuwzAIhF_IqbX-2ttYxCEJKjEWYLXb089rWmlVl1_oPt1ZB0a0nBSzbBuWCZykRHxnYQOXTeI-wnfTMc3SnomFZQQO9-AfbEz58kYPzEzL6qPczgFvzlQucdJWgU8PGUZ0R014q2I4pZm4S4sLFtT-XhbFZyQLM1TDYMiY_Rwf80Qfn-WEpXPQvCaolKC59FUro2M84HtZyBnNaCQm_9qvtPbSKUtxBfNDV68jmmo_Buqh6QXtrtr3kwJMdj9R2roBFkxFnGbKd2ixGerwgv5P1ytEuw6PRw5MjaIiZB-g1oCtV5cL4e-KhsXjGwkMZUmTSp3k2j-xq-Gphll0-wGGCfEx"></script> <script src="/modules/custom/eesc_personalisation/modules/eesc_personalisation_ui/react-app/build/index.js?v=1.5" type="module"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_gT_zFzHEKViSDQBcDnkinHND6FShhX2pX8OeSeyh5u4.js?scope=footer&delta=4&language=en&theme=eesc_foundation&include=eJx1keFuwzAIhF_IqbX-2ttYxCEJKjEWYLXb089rWmlVl1_oPt1ZB0a0nBSzbBuWCZykRHxnYQOXTeI-wnfTMc3SnomFZQQO9-AfbEz58kYPzEzL6qPczgFvzlQucdJWgU8PGUZ0R014q2I4pZm4S4sLFtT-XhbFZyQLM1TDYMiY_Rwf80Qfn-WEpXPQvCaolKC59FUro2M84HtZyBnNaCQm_9qvtPbSKUtxBfNDV68jmmo_Buqh6QXtrtr3kwJMdj9R2roBFkxFnGbKd2ixGerwgv5P1ytEuw6PRw5MjaIiZB-g1oCtV5cL4e-KhsXjGwkMZUmTSp3k2j-xq-Gphll0-wGGCfEx"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Publications | EESC