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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Edukiak_eta_irudiak_erabiltzeko_estiloa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edukiak_eta_irudiak_erabiltzeko_estiloa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Edukiak eta irudiak erabiltzeko estiloa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edukiak_eta_irudiak_erabiltzeko_estiloa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oinarri_iturburua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oinarri_iturburua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Oinarri iturburua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oinarri_iturburua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taldea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taldea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Taldea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taldea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aurrekariak_eta_ondorengoak_euskarazko_entziklopedietan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aurrekariak_eta_ondorengoak_euskarazko_entziklopedietan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Aurrekariak eta ondorengoak euskarazko entziklopedietan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aurrekariak_eta_ondorengoak_euskarazko_entziklopedietan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ikus gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gazteen Entziklopedia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Artikulua soilik hizkuntza honetan existitzen da. 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #F5F5DC">Gazteen Entziklopedia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg/285px-Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg" decoding="async" width="285" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg/428px-Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg/570px-Gazteen_Entziklopedia_1997_12_57_40_686000.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2318" data-file-height="2377" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #F5F5DC">Jatorria</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Argitaratze-data</th><td class="infobox-data">1992</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Izenburua</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Gazteen entziklopedia</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Argitaletxea</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EUSENOR&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="EUSENOR (sortu gabe)">EUSENOR</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #F5F5DC">Ezaugarriak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntza</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara">euskara</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><div class="center"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gazteen Entziklopedia</b> <a href="/wiki/Euskara" title="Euskara">euskaraz</a> sortutako lehen <a href="/wiki/Entziklopedia" title="Entziklopedia">entziklopedia</a> grafikoa izan zen. Lehenengo zenbakia <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992an</a> argitaratu zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=EUSENOR&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="EUSENOR (sortu gabe)">EUSENOR Fundazioak</a>, eta guztira 8 liburuki zituen.<sup id="cite_ref-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg/220px-Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg/330px-Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg/440px-Sagarna-Intxausti-Eusenor-Argia-1993.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2124" data-file-height="2927" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Andoni_Sagarna" title="Andoni Sagarna">Andoni Sagarna</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Joseba_Intxausti" title="Joseba Intxausti">Joseba Intxausti</a> (Argia, 1993-12-12)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edukiak_eta_irudiak_erabiltzeko_estiloa">Edukiak eta irudiak erabiltzeko estiloa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Edukiak eta irudiak erabiltzeko estiloa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Edukiak eta irudiak erabiltzeko estiloa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Guztira 750 artikulu argitaratu zituzten, artikulu bakoitzak orrialde oso bat hartzen zuen eta material grafiko ugarirekin batera azaltzen zen. Bestalde, azken liburukiak bukaeran 6.000 kontzepturen definizio labur-laburra zekarren, kontzeptu horietako bakoitza zein liburukitan eta zein artikulu nagusitan agertzen zen zehazteko. </p><p>Irudi ugari izateaz gain, testuak eta irudiak elkar osatzen dute konbinazio emankor bat lortuz. Orrialde bakoitza sarrera bati dagokio, orrialde guztiek antzeko egitura dute eta sarreraren arabera alfabetikoki ordenaturik daude. Orrialdearen barnealdean oinarrizko testua duen zutabe bat dago. Bertan sarrerari dagokion informazio ugari ematen da era ulerterrazean. Testu honen argigarri dira orrialdean zutabe horretatik kanpo dauden beste elementuak: marrazkiak, argazkiak, mapak, eskemak, erreferentzia gurutzatuak beste artikulu batzuetara eta sintesi gisako laburpena. Gainbegirada batez idea sinple eta argia jaso daiteke gaiaz.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Honela banatuta zeuden artikuluak zortzi liburukitan zehar: </p> <ul><li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 1 abelazkuntza - barbaroak</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 2, barizeak - ekinodermoak</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 3, ekitazioa - Geneva</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 4, geologi aroak - intsektuak</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 5, intsektuak - Libia</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 6, liburua - Nobel</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 7, nobela - Suez</li> <li>Gazteen entziklopedia&#160;: 8, sugeak - zura, eta 6.000 kontzepturen aurkibidea definizio laburrekin.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oinarri_iturburua">Oinarri iturburua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Oinarri iturburua»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Oinarri iturburua"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Combivisuell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Combivisuell.jpg/220px-Combivisuell.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Combivisuell.jpg/330px-Combivisuell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Combivisuell.jpg/440px-Combivisuell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="1054" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sven_Lidman_(lexikografoa)" title="Sven Lidman (lexikografoa)">Sven Lidman-en</a> <i>Combi Visuell</i>, (5 liburuki, 1968) eta Combi <i>Lexikon</i>, (2 liburuki, 1973).</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Sven_Lidman_(lexikografoa)" title="Sven Lidman (lexikografoa)">Sven Lidman</a> editore suediarraren zuzendaritzapean 1968an sortutako <i>Combi Visuell</i> entziklopedia eta 1989an <a href="/wiki/Gaztelania" title="Gaztelania">espainieraz</a> sortutako <i>Enciclopedia Combi Visual</i> bertsioa izan ziren obra honen oinarria.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hainbat hizkuntzatan argitaratuta zegoen entziklopedia grafiko hori, espainieraz ere bai. Hortik abiatu ziren artikulu asko sortzeko, eta horri Euskal Herriari buruz hainbat artikulu berri gehitu zizkioten EUSENORrekoek. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taldea">Taldea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Taldea»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Taldea"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lanaren zuzendaria eta euskal orrietako testuen egilea <a href="/wiki/Andoni_Sagarna" title="Andoni Sagarna">Andoni Sagarna</a> izan zen, itzultzaileak <a href="/wiki/Andoni_Sarriegi" title="Andoni Sarriegi">Andoni Sarriegi</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Jon_Urrujulegi" title="Jon Urrujulegi">Jon Urrujulegi</a>. Argazki berriak Elhuyarrekoak eta <a href="/wiki/Eusko_Jaurlaritza" title="Eusko Jaurlaritza">Eusko Jaurlaritzakoak</a> ziren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aurrekariak_eta_ondorengoak_euskarazko_entziklopedietan">Aurrekariak eta ondorengoak euskarazko entziklopedietan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aurrekariak eta ondorengoak euskarazko entziklopedietan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aurrekariak eta ondorengoak euskarazko entziklopedietan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Euskara_batuaren_aroa" title="Euskara batuaren aroa">Euskara batuaren aroan</a> sartuta, hasieran euskarazko entziklopedia moduko batzuk izan ziren, Itzulpen gisa egindakoak eta kasu batzuetan gaiaren arabera antolatuak, adibidez <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundua_Jakingai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundua Jakingai (sortu gabe)">Mundua Jakingai</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=P8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P8 (sortu gabe)">P8</a> izenekoak.<sup id="cite_ref-lur2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lur2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baina 20 urte geroago 1990reko hamarkadan proiektu sendo batzuk sortu ziren euskarazko entziklopediak sortzeko erronkari erantzuteko. Hezkuntza sisteman behar-beharrekoak ziren erreferentziazko obrak 1990eko hamarkadan hasi ziren argitaratzen. Lehenengo urratsa 1991ean hasi zen, <a href="/wiki/Lur_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoarena</a> izan zen. Geroago <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gazteen Entziklopedia</a>ren lehenengo zenbakia <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992an</a> argitaratu zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=EUSENOR&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="EUSENOR (sortu gabe)">EUSENOR Fundazioak</a>, eta guztira 8 liburuki izango zituen.<sup id="cite_ref-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Biak helburu orokorrekoak izanik, Lur jatorriz euskaraz idatzita zegoen eta artikulu askoz gehiago eskaini zituen, baina Gazteenak azalpenak erraztearren erabiltzen zituen hainbeste osagai grafiko eskaini gabe. </p><p>1993an <a href="/wiki/Elhuyar_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Elhuyar Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Elhuyar Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa</a> argitaratu zuen <a href="/wiki/Elhuyar_Fundazioa" title="Elhuyar Fundazioa">Elhuyar Fundazioak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Elhuyarrekoa izan zen osorik argitaratu zen lehen hiztegi entziklopedikoa, artean Lur eta Eusenor entziklopediak liburuki guztiak argitaratu gabe zebiltzan eta. </p><p>Geroxeago etorriko ziren hiztegi entziklopediko horien online-eskaintzak<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> eta 2001ean sortuko zuten <a href="/wiki/Euskarazko_Wikipedia_(webgunea)" title="Euskarazko Wikipedia (webgunea)">Euskal Wikipediaren</a> lehen bertsio nimiñoa. </p><p>2009an <a href="/wiki/Zientzia_eta_Teknologiaren_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Zientzia eta Teknologiaren Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Zientzia eta Teknologiaren Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa</a> argitaratu zuen Elhuyar Fundazioak. Hainbat arlo eta erakundetako 200 aditu euskaldunekin lankidetzan oinarritua. Harrezkero edukiak modu irekian osatu eta eguneratu izan dira.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <p><a href="/wiki/Au%C3%B1amendi_Eusko_Entziklopedia" title="Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia">Auñamendi Eusko Entzikloplediak</a>, Euskal Herriaren tradizioa, oraina eta etorkizunaren arteko lotura jaso zituen hainbat artikulutan,<a href="/wiki/Eusko_Ikaskuntza" title="Eusko Ikaskuntza">Eusko Ikaskuntzak</a> <a href="/wiki/Euskomedia" title="Euskomedia">Euskomedia</a> fundazioaren bidez 2010ean Interneten argitaratua, Izan ere, Internet bidez dohainik kontsulta daiteke. 2020an 155.000 artikulu zituen gaztelaniaz (%96,3) eta 6.061 (%3,7) euskaraz,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> gehienak <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Estornes" title="Bernardo Estornes">Bernardo Estornes Lasaren</a> <i>Enciclopedia general ilustrada del País Vasco</i> ospetsukoak.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gazteen Entzklopedia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Lur_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Lur Entziklopedia</a> <a href="/wiki/Baliarrain" title="Baliarrain">Baliarraingo</a> liburutegian (2022)</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg/240px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg/360px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg/480px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia_00_05_30_937000.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg/240px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg/360px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg/480px-Baliarraineko_liburutegia.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1-1">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1_1-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Izenik_gabekoa-1ž7fE-1_1-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/863196369"><i>Gazteen entziklopedia. </i></a>&#32;Eusenor&#32;LG 1993&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/84-604-5166-6" title="Berezi:BookSources/84-604-5166-6">84-604-5166-6</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&amp;artid=863196369">863196369</a>.&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-2"><a href="#cite_ref-:3_2-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;</span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFPetrikorena1993-12-12">Petrikorena,&#32;J. J.. &#32;(1993-12-12).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.argia.eus/argia-astekaria/1461/euskararen-azpiegituraren-eraikuntzan-elkartu-beharra-dago">««Euskararen azpiegituraren eraikuntzan elkartu beharra dago»»</a>&#32;<i>Argia</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;</span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFSagarna1992">Sagarna,&#32;Andoni. &#32;(1992).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jakin.eus/aldizkaria/artikulua/eusenor-en-berehalako-argitalpenak/2037">«Eusenor-en berehalako argitalpenak»</a>&#32;<i>www.jakin.eus</i>: 85-91.&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;<span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prabook.com/web/sven.lidman/1834864">«Sven Lidman»</a>&#32;<i>prabook.com</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lur2-5"><a href="#cite_ref-lur2_5-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jakin.eus/aldizkaria/artikulua/lur-hiztegi-entziklopedikoa/2040">«Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa - Jakin.eus»</a>&#32;<i>www.jakin.eus</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-12-06)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/434073059"><i>Hiztegi entziklopedikoa. </i></a>&#32;Elhuyar Kultur Elkartea&#32;1993&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/84-87114-89-X" title="Berezi:BookSources/84-87114-89-X">84-87114-89-X</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&amp;artid=434073059">434073059</a>.&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;</span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFIrazabalbeitia1992">Irazabalbeitia,&#32;Iñaki. &#32;(1992).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jakin.eus/aldizkaria/artikulua/hiztegi-entziklopedikoa/2039">«Hiztegi entziklopedikoa»</a>&#32;<i>www.jakin.eus</i>&#32;(Jakin.eus)&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;</span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sustatu.eus/1338203133">«Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa eta Lur Entziklopedikoa sarean daude»</a>&#32;<i>sustatu.eus</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-14)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-9">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_9-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_9-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBizientzia2010-07-19">Bizientzia. &#32;(2010-07-19).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bizientzia.blogspot.com/2010/07/elhuyarren-hiztegi-entziklopedikoa-on.html">«biZIentzia 1-2: Elhuyarren Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa on line»</a>&#32;<i>biZIentzia 1-2</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-14)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hiztegia.net/entziklopediak.php">«Entziklopediak. Hiztegia.net»</a>&#32;<i>www.hiztegia.net</i>&#32;(ARTEZ)&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-14)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zthiztegia.elhuyar.eus/ZTH_berria_lantaldea">«ZT Hiztegi Berria»</a>&#32;<i>zthiztegia.elhuyar.eus</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-11-13)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus_gainera">Ikus gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazteen_Entziklopedia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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