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Available in 65 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82" title="المجمع المغلق – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المجمع المغلق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklav" title="Konklav – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konklav" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Канклаў – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канклаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E" title="Канкляў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канкляў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Конклав – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Конклав" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklav" title="Konklav – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Konklav" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Conclave" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkl%C3%A1ve" title="Konkláve – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konkláve" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklave" title="Konklave – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Konklave" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papstwahl" title="Papstwahl – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Papstwahl" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklaav" title="Konklaav – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konklaav" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Παπικό Κονκλάβιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παπικό Κονκλάβιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_conclave" title="Papal conclave – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Papal conclave" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3nclave" title="Cónclave – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cónclave" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklavo" title="Konklavo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konklavo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklabe" title="Konklabe – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konklabe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE" title="مجمع انتخاب پاپ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مجمع انتخاب پاپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Conclave" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toghch%C3%A1n_an_Ph%C3%A1pa" title="Toghchán an Phápa – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Toghchán an Phápa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Conclave" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%B2%A0" title="콘클라베 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘클라베" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE" title="Կոնկլավ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոնկլավ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklava" title="Konklava – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Konklava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklavo" title="Konklavo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Konklavo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklaf" title="Konklaf – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konklaf" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Conclave" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94" title="קונקלווה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קונקלווה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="პაპის კონკლავი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პაპის კონკლავი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Конклав – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Конклав" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklevu" title="Konklevu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Konklevu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave_(conventus_cardinalium)" title="Conclave (conventus cardinalium) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Conclave (conventus cardinalium)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkl%C4%81vs" title="Konklāvs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konklāvs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklava" title="Konklava – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Konklava" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclav" title="Conclav – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Conclav" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkl%C3%A1v%C3%A9" title="Konklávé – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Konklávé" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="കോൺക്ലേവ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോൺക്ലേവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklaf_kepausan" title="Konklaf kepausan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Konklaf kepausan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Конклав – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Конклав" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclaaf" title="Conclaaf – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Conclaaf" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7" title="コンクラーヴェ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンクラーヴェ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklave" title="Konklave – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konklave" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklav" title="Konklav – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Konklav" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="پاپائی جلسۂ انتخاب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاپائی جلسۂ انتخاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklawe" title="Konklawe – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konklawe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclave" title="Conclave – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Conclave" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclav" title="Conclav – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Conclav" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Конклав – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Конклав" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="කොන්ක්ලෙව් කුටිය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොන්ක්ලෙව් කුටිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkl%C3%A1ve" title="Konkláve – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Konkláve" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklave" title="Konklave – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konklave" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%AFnklawe" title="Kůnklawe – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kůnklawe" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Папска конклава – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папска конклава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklava" title="Konklava – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konklava" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklaavi" title="Konklaavi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Konklaavi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konklav" title="Konklav – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konklav" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongklabe" title="Kongklabe – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kongklabe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="திருத்தந்தைத் தேர்தல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திருத்தந்தைத் தேர்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2" title="การประชุมเลือกสันตะปาปา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การประชุมเลือกสันตะปาปา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg/220px-Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg/330px-Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg/440px-Sixtijnse_kapel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="466" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a>, seen from St. Peter's Cathedral</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fumo_negro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Fumo_negro.jpg/220px-Fumo_negro.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Fumo_negro.jpg/330px-Fumo_negro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Fumo_negro.jpg/440px-Fumo_negro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Black smoke means there is no decision yet.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>Papal conclave</b> is a meeting of <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">cardinals</a>. The cardinals meet to elect the next <a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">bishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, to become <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a>. This becomes necessary when the old pope dies or resigns. Usually, popes do not resign, though. </p><p>The last <a href="/wiki/2013_papal_conclave" title="2013 papal conclave">conclave</a> was when <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a> resigned in 2013 and <a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a> was elected to replace him. </p><p>The word <i>conclave</i> is from <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>. It refers to the fact that the cardinals are locked up together, until they have agreed on a new pope. Today, this happens in the <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a>. </p><p>Originally, the conclave was started in Italian city states, in the 12th century. These cities needed to elect officeholders, and the election needed to be free of party politics. Events such as the <a href="/wiki/Investiture_Controversy" title="Investiture Controversy">Investiture Controversy</a> in medieval Europe led to people wanting "free" elections, with a medieval understanding of free. Methods were often combined, the elements used were <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acclamation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acclamation (not yet started)">Acclamation</a>, naming of candidates by predecessors, or by uninvolved people, and using "electors" who would agree on the successor, behind closed doors. Earliest examples are that of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genua (not yet started)">Genua</a>, in 1157, <a href="/wiki/Pisa" title="Pisa">Pisa</a>, in 1162-64, or <a href="/wiki/Pistoia" title="Pistoia">Pistoia</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope Nicholas II">Pope Nicholas II</a> published a <a href="/wiki/Papal_bull" title="Papal bull">papal bull</a> called <a href="/w/index.php?title=In_Nomine_Domini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="In Nomine Domini (not yet started)">In Nomine Domini</a>, in 1059, which introduced the conclave as the way to elect his successor. </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Religious_syms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Religious_syms.svg/30px-Religious_syms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Religious_syms.svg/45px-Religious_syms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Religious_syms.svg/60px-Religious_syms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about <a href="/wiki/Category:Religion_stubs" title="Category:Religion stubs">religion</a> can be made longer. 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