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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-각_종교별_윤회" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각_종교별_윤회"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>각 종교별 윤회</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-각_종교별_윤회-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>각 종교별 윤회 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-각_종교별_윤회-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-힌두교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#힌두교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>힌두교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-힌두교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-불교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#불교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>불교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-불교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-자이나교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#자이나교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>자이나교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-자이나교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기독교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기독교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>기독교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기독교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-영지주의" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#영지주의"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>영지주의</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-영지주의-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-헤르메스주의" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#헤르메스주의"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>헤르메스주의</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-헤르메스주의-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">윤회</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 72개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B0%E1%88%9D%E1%88%B3%E1%88%A8" title="ሰምሳረ – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሰምሳረ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سامسارا – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سامسارا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansara" title="Sansara – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sansara" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сансара – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сансара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самсара – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самсара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="संसार – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संसार" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_(%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8)" title="সংসার (ধর্মীয় দর্শন) – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংসার (ধর্মীয় দর্শন)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="འཁོར་བ། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཁོར་བ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D" title="Сансарын хүрдэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сансарын хүрдэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sans%C3%A1ra" title="Sansára – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sansára" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Σαμσάρα – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμσάρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansaro" title="Sansaro – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sansaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansaara" title="Sansaara – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sansaara" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%94" title="סמסרה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמסרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szansz%C3%A1ra" title="Szanszára – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szanszára" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Սամսարա – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամսարա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BC%AA%E5%BB%BB" title="輪廻 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="輪廻" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="სამსარა – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამსარა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сансара – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сансара" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಂಸಾರ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಸಾರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сансара – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сансара" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sans%C4%81ra" title="Sansāra – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sansāra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самсара – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самсара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_(%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE)" title="संसार (हिंदू धर्म) – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संसार (हिंदू धर्म)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="سمساره – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سمساره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%81s%C4%81ra" title="Saṁsāra – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Saṁsāra" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansara" title="Sansara – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sansara" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansara" title="Sansara – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sansara" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сансара – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сансара" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83s%C4%81ra" title="Saṃsāra – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Saṃsāra" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="සංසාරය – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සංසාරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sans%C3%A1ra" title="Sansára – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sansára" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самсара – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самсара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="பிறவிச்சுழற்சி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிறவிச்சுழற்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8F" title="สังสารวัฏ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สังสารวัฏ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsara" title="Samsara – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samsara" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самсара – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Самсара" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%A3" title="Очалаң – 투비니안어" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Очалаң" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="투비니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Самсара – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самсара" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%A2n_h%E1%BB%93i" title="Luân hồi – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Luân hồi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E5%9B%9E" title="轮回 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="轮回" 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.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Icons8_flat_globe.svg/40px-Icons8_flat_globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Icons8_flat_globe.svg/60px-Icons8_flat_globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Icons8_flat_globe.svg/80px-Icons8_flat_globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">현재 이 문서는 주로 <b>불교에 한정된 내용</b>만을 다루고 있습니다.<span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a> </b>·<b> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="고대 이집트 종교">고대 이집트 종교</a> </b>·<b> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%83%80%EA%B3%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="피타고라스 학파">피타고라스 학파</a> </b>·<b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%A7%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="영지주의">영지주의</a> </b>·<b> <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="헤르메스주의">헤르메스주의</a> 등을 포함한 다른 종교와 철학 체계에서의 윤회</b>에 대한 내용을 <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit">보충</a></span></b>하여 문서의 균형을 맞추어 주세요. 내용에 대한 의견이 있으시면 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="토론:윤회">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2010년 2월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 조선 세종 때의 명신ㆍ학자에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C_(%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0)" title="윤회 (조선)">윤회 (조선)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>삼사라</b>는 여기로 연결됩니다. 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="삼사라 (동음이의)">삼사라 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p><b>윤회</b> 또는 <b>삼사라</b>(輪廻, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어">산스크리트어</a>: </span><span lang="sa">संसार</span> <small>삼사라</small>, reincarnation, rebirth, cyclicality of life or existence)는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88_%EA%B3%84%ED%86%B5_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="다르마 계통 종교">다르마 계통 종교</a>들의 주요 교리로서, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%83%88" title="해탈">해탈</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A7%80" class="mw-disambig" title="경지">경지</a>에 도달하지 못한 사람은 그 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%A8%EB%8B%AC%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="깨달음">깨달음</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A7%80" class="mw-disambig" title="경지">경지</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" title="구원">구원된 상태</a>에 도달할 때까지 계속하여 이 세상으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%ED%83%84%EC%83%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="재탄생">재탄생</a>한다는 내용의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%A6%AC" title="교리">교리</a>이다. 이 세상에서 겪는 삶의 경험이 자신의 발전에 더 이상 필요치 않는 상태 또는 경지에 도달할 때 비로소 이 세상으로의 윤회가 끝난다. 윤회, 즉, 삶과 죽음의 인생사는 어둠을 극복하여 깨달음 또는 구원에 이르는 여정이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EA%B5%90" title="자이나교">자이나교</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%81%AC%EA%B5%90" title="시크교">시크교</a> 등 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EA%B3%84_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="인도계 종교">인도계 종교</a>에서 윤회를 믿으며 중요한 교의 중의 하나로 여기고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91" title="서양">서양</a>의 경우, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="고대 이집트 종교">고대 이집트 종교</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%83%80%EA%B3%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="피타고라스 학파">피타고라스 학파</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%A7%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="영지주의">영지주의</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="헤르메스주의">헤르메스주의</a> 등에서 윤회를 믿었거나 믿고 있다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a>에 따르면, 윤회를 부정하는 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%91%EB%B3%B4" title="인과응보">인과응보</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="원인">원인</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EA%B3%BC" title="결과">결과</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%BC%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99" class="mw-redirect" title="인과법칙">인과법칙</a>을 부정하는 것으로, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%BC%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99" class="mw-redirect" title="인과법칙">인과법칙</a>을 부정하게 되면 인간이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%8D%95" title="도덕">도덕</a>적 행위를 해야 하는 근거가 무너진다고 본다.<sup id="cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-인과_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-인과-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bernard-p28-29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a>의 윤회의 교의에 따르면, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%83%9D" title="탄생">탄생</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%98%BC" title="영혼">영혼</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%B2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="육체">육체</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EA%B0%81_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80" title="감각 기관">감각 기관</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C" title="마음">마음</a>과 연결되는 것으로, 따라서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%83%9D" title="탄생">탄생</a>은 새로운 무언가가 생겨나는 것이 아니라 새로운 연결을 맺는 것이며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BD%EC%9D%8C" title="죽음">죽음</a>은 완전한 소멸 또는 파괴가 아니라 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%98%BC" title="영혼">영혼</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%B2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="육체">육체</a>와 분리되는 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bernard-p28-29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a>에서는 이러한 윤회의 교의를 부정하는 것은 모든 사람이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="카르마">카르마</a>에 따라 정당한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%B3%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="과보">과보</a>를 받아 자신의 삶의 모습을 벌어들이게 된다는 도덕적 법칙을 부정 또는 무시하는 것이라고 본다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bernard-p28-29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 태어나기 전에 이미 존재하였고 죽은 후에도 존재할 영혼 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="아트만">자아</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="상속 (불교)">상속</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%B0%EC%84%A4" title="십이연기설">연기</a>에 대한 개념을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%AA%85_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="무명 (불교)">가지고 있지 않고</a> 오직 현생의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">물질적 존재</a>만이 전부라는 개념을 가지고 있는 사람은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%B0#(10)_유(有)" class="mw-redirect" title="십이연기">삶</a>이 자연의 우연의 산물이며 "가질 수 있을 때 최대한 가지자"는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%90" title="탐">생각</a>을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B2%AC" title="사견">발전</a>시킬 가능성이 아주 크며 그 결과 동료들과 이웃들에게 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%90" title="탐">이기적</a>이고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="진 (불교)">잔인</a>하게 될 가능성이 크다고 본다. 또한 윤회를 부정하는 것은 세상에 존재하였던 여러 위대한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B8_(%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90)" title="성인 (종교)">성인</a>들의 가르침을 무의미한 헛된 일로 치부하는 것이라고 본다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bernard-p28-29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각_종교별_윤회"><span id=".EA.B0.81_.EC.A2.85.EA.B5.90.EB.B3.84_.EC.9C.A4.ED.9A.8C"></span>각 종교별 윤회</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 각 종교별 윤회"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="힌두교"><span id=".ED.9E.8C.EB.91.90.EA.B5.90"></span>힌두교</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 힌두교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>힌두교의 교리에 의하면 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%83%88" title="해탈">해탈</a>에 도달하지 못한 자들은 우주 안에서 끊임없이 낳고 죽기를 반복하며 윤회한다. 인간이라 하더라도 다음 생애에는 짐승으로 태어나기도 하며 신으로 태어나기도 한다. 이러한 수없이 많은 윤회의 과정에서 사람은 한 인생을 살면서 쌓은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="카르마">카르마</a>에 의해 다음 생애가 결정된다. 다르마에 따른 삶을 살다 죽으면 다음 생애에는 보다 존귀한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="카스트">카스트</a> 출신으로 태어나지만 다르마에 어긋나는 삶을 살면 다음 생애에는 더 비천한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="카스트">카스트</a> 출신으로 태어나게 된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="불교"><span id=".EB.B6.88.EA.B5.90"></span>불교</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 불교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a>, <a href="/wiki/6%EB%8F%84" class="mw-disambig" title="6도">6도</a>, <a href="/wiki/3%EC%84%B8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="3세">3세</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%84%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="현법">현법</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/12%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="12연기">12연기</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <p>불교에 따르면, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a>의 지위("<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">열반</a>")에 도달하지 못한 사람의 삶은 여기에서 저기로 혹은 이곳에서 저곳으로 돌아가며 윤회를 거듭하게 된다. 불교에서 윤회는 당연한 기본 전제이다. 예를 들어, 《<a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EA%B0%80_%EB%8B%88%EA%B9%8C%EC%95%BC" title="디가 니까야">디가 니까야</a>》 제22경 〈<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EB%85%90%EC%B2%98%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="대념처경 (없는 문서)">대념처경</a>〉에서 고타마 붓다는 다음과 같이 말하고 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>비구들이여, 그러면 어떤 것이 원하는 것을 얻지 못하는 괴로움인가? 비구들이여, 태어나기 마련인 중생들에게 이런 바람이 일어난다. '오 참으로 우리에게 태어나는 법이 있지 않기를! 참으로 그 태어남이 우리에게 오지 않기를!'이라고 그러나 이것은 원한다 해서 얻어지지 않는다. 원하는 것을 얻지 못하는 이것도 괴로움이다. </p></blockquote> <p>이 말씀과 관련된 내용으로 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="구사론">구사론</a>》 제10권에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EB%87%8C" title="번뇌">번뇌</a>라는 뿌리를 제거하지 않는 한 생의 상속, 즉, 윤회, 즉 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B9%EC%97%85%EA%B3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="혹업고">혹업고</a>의 사이클은 끝이 없다고 말하고 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>이를테면 종자로부터 싹과 잎 등이 생겨나는 것처럼 번뇌로부터 번뇌와 ‘업’과 ‘사’(즉, 고의 삶)가 생겨난다. 용이 못을 지키면 물이 항상 마르지 않는 것처럼 번뇌가 업을 지키면 생의 상속은 무궁하다. 풀의 뿌리를 아직 뽑지 않았으면 싹은 베어도 베어도 다시 생겨나는 것처럼 취(趣)도 멸하고 멸하여도 다시 일어나게 된다.</p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— 《아비달마구사론》 제10권. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kabc.dongguk.edu/m/content/view?cate=bookName&upPath=H&itemId=ABC_IT&dataId=ABC_IT_K0955_T_010">한글본</a></cite></div> </blockquote> <p>또한 고타마 붓다는 정견(바른 견해)을 포함한 <a href="/wiki/8%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="8정도">8정도</a>와 같은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%B2%95_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="선법 (불교)">선법</a>을 행하면 비록 윤회하지만 지금 보다 더 좋은 곳에 태어날 수 있으며 또는 8정도와 같은 선법을 통해 윤회 자체를 벗어날 수도 있다고 말하고 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"> <p>T02n0099_p0203a21║何等為正見？謂正見有二種，有正見，是<br /> T02n0099_p0203a22║世、俗，有漏、有取，轉向善趣；有正見，是聖、出世<br /> T02n0099_p0203a23║間，無漏、無取，正盡苦，轉向苦邊。何等為正<br /> T02n0099_p0203a24║見有漏、有取，向於善趣？若彼見有施、有說，<br /> T02n0099_p0203a25║乃至知世間有阿羅漢，不受後有，是名世<br /> T02n0099_p0203a26║間正見，世、俗，有漏、有取，向於善趣。何等為正<br /> T02n0099_p0203a27║見是聖、出世間，無漏、不取，正盡苦，轉向苦邊？<br /> T02n0099_p0203a28║謂聖弟子苦苦思惟，集、滅、道道思惟，無漏思<br /> T02n0099_p0203a29║惟相應，於法選擇，分別推求，覺知黠慧，開<br /> T02n0099_p0203b01║覺觀察，是名正見是聖、出世間，無漏、不取，正<br /> T02n0099_p0203b02║盡苦，轉向苦邊。 </p><p>어떤 것이 바른 견해인가？ 바른 견해에는 두 가지가 있다. 하나는 세상 사람과 세속의 바른 견해로서 번뇌[漏]가 있고 취함[取]이 있으면서 좋은 세계[善趣]로 향하는 것이요, 또 하나는 성인과 출세간(出世間)의 바른 견해로서 번뇌가 없고 취함이 없어, 바로 괴로움을 없애 괴로움의 끝으로 향하는 것이다. </p><p>어떤 것을 세상 사람과 세속의 바른 견해로서 번뇌가 있고 취함이 있으면서 좋은 세계로 향하는 것이라고 하는가？ 만일 그가 보시[施]가 있고 주장[說]이 있음을 보고,……(내지)……이 세상에 어떤 아라한이 있어 후생(後生)에 몸을 받지 않는다는 것을 안다면, 그것이 세간의 바른 견해요, 세상 사람과 세속의 바른 견해로서 번뇌가 있고 취함이 있으면서 좋은 세계로 향하는 것이라고 한다. </p><p> 어떤 것을 성인과 출세간의 바른 견해로서, 번뇌가 없고 취함이 없어, 바로 괴로움을 없애 괴로움의 끝으로 향하는 것이라고 하는가？ 이른바 거룩한 제자는 괴로움을 괴로움이라 생각하고, 괴로움의 발생[集]ㆍ소멸[滅]도 마찬가지로 생각하며, 소멸에 이르는 길[道]을 소멸에 이르는 길이라 생각하여, 번뇌가 없는 생각과 서로 호응하여, 법을 선택하고 분별하여 깨달아 앎을 구하고 지혜로 깨닫고 관찰한다. 이것을 성인과 출세간의 바른 견해로서, 번뇌가 없고 취함이 없어 바로 괴로움을 없애 괴로움의 끝으로 향하는 것이라고 하느니라.</p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— 《잡아함경》 제28권 제785경 〈광설팔성도경〉(廣說八聖道經)    <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tripitaka.cbeta.org/T02n0099_028?format=line#0203a21">한문본</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kabc.dongguk.edu/m/content/view?itemId=ABC_IT&cate=bookName&depth=3&upPath=I&dataId=ABC_IT_K0650_T_028">한글본</a></cite></div> </blockquote> <p>윤회(輪廻)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어">산스크리트어</a> <b>삼사라</b>(Samsāra: "계속된 흐름 <b>·</b> Continuous flow")를 뜻에 따라 번역한 것으로 <b>윤회전생</b>(輪廻轉生) 또는 <b>생사유전</b>(生死流轉)이라고도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-윤회-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 마치 수레바퀴가 회전하여 멎지 않는 것처럼 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%83%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="중생">중생</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EB%87%8C" title="번뇌">번뇌</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%85" title="업">업</a>(業)으로 인하여 "<a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="미계">길 잃은 세계</a>"(미계 <b>·</b> 迷界), 즉 <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a>(三界: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a> <b>·</b> 색계 <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="무색계">무색계</a>) <a href="/wiki/6%EB%8F%84" class="mw-disambig" title="6도">6도</a>(六道: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%98%A5%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="지옥도">지옥도</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%80%EB%8F%84" title="아귀도">아귀도</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%84" title="축생도">축생도</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84" title="수라도">수라도</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%8F%84" title="인간도">인간도</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%8B%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="천신도">천신도</a>)에 다시 태어나고 죽는 것이 끝없는 것을 말한다.<sup id="cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-윤회-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이 괴로운 존재에서 벗어나는 경지가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">열반</a>(涅槃)이다.<sup id="cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-윤회-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 윤회 사상은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="힌두 철학">인도 사상</a>의 현저한 특색이었으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a> 역시 이 사상을 가졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-윤회-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>초기불교 이후의 부파불교의 시대에서도, 사실 사상을 가진 정도가 아니라, 윤회는 너무나 당연한 상식 중의 상식이었다. 달리 말해, 하나의 사실이었다.《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="구사론">구사론</a>》 제8권에는 윤회와 밀접히 관련된 주제인 생유 <b>·</b> 본유 <b>·</b> 사유 <b>·</b> 중유의 <a href="/wiki/4%EC%9C%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="4유">4유</a>에 대한 논의가 있다. 당시에 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%B3%84%EB%A1%A0%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분별론자 (없는 문서)">분별론자</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A4%91%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="대중부">대중부</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%94%EC%A7%80%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="화지부 (없는 문서)">화지부</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EC%84%A4%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="일설부 (없는 문서)">일설부</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%A4%EC%B6%9C%EC%84%B8%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="설출세부 (없는 문서)">설출세부</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%84%EC%9C%A4%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="계윤부 (없는 문서)">계윤부</a>는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%91%EC%9C%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="중유 (불교) (없는 문서)">중유</a>의 실재성을 부정하였다. 즉, 그들은 예를 들어 색계에 태어나기에 충분한 선업을 쌓은 상태에서 욕계에서 죽었을 때 중유를 거치거나 하는 것이 아니라 색계에 곧바로 다시 태어난다고 주장하였다. 즉, 이들에게도 윤회는 기본 상식 또는 전제였으며 다만 윤회의 구체적 진행 과정에 대해 다른 견해가 있었던 것이다. 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="구사론">구사론</a>》의 저자인 세친은 여러 이증(理證)과 교증(敎證)을 들어 중유가 실재한다고 논증한다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그리고 중유의 실재성을 부정하는 이들에 대해 세친은 다음과 같이 탄식하고 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>아! 슬프도다. 그대들은 어리석고 미혹함을 굳게 지키어 이치도 어기고 교법도 거부하니,<br />가슴 아프기가 그지없다. 제 유정으로서 앞에서 논설한 이증과 교증에 의거하여<br />그것을 기준[量]으로 삼은 자라면 거기(욕계ㆍ색계)에 중유가 실재한다는 것은 지극히 상식적인 것[極成]이다.</p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— 《아비달마구사론》 제8권. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kabc.dongguk.edu/m/content/view?cate=bookName&upPath=H&itemId=ABC_IT&dataId=ABC_IT_K0955_T_008">한글본</a></cite></div> </blockquote> <p>불교의 교의에 따르면, <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a> 중 이 세상인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a>에 태어난 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%83%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="중생">중생</a>(衆生 <b>·</b> Sattva)은 여기에서 한 일(業)에 따라서 지옥 <b>·</b> 아귀 <b>·</b> 축생 <b>·</b> 아수 <b>·</b> 인간 <b>·</b> 천신의 여섯 가지 삶의 모습 가운데 하나를 취하여 저곳에서 돌아 넘어가게 된다. 이들 중 뒤의 세 가지 삶은 좋은 업을 이룬 이들이 돌아가는 길("삼선도 <b>·</b> 三善道")라 부르며, 앞의 세 가지 삶은 나쁜 업을 이룬 이들이 지나가야 할 길("삼악도 <b>·</b> 三惡道")라 부른다. 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%A8%EB%8B%AC%EC%9D%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="깨달음">깨달음</a>을 성취해 감에 따라, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a>를 벗어나 <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a>(三界)의 다른 두 계인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="색계">색계</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="무색계">무색계</a>에 이르게 되며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a>의 지위("<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">열반</a>")에 도달하면 <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a> 속에 윤회하는 일이 그치게 된다. 불교의 교의에 따르면, 3계6도(三界六道)는 우주가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="색계">색계</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="무색계">무색계</a>의 <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a>(三界)로 이루어져 있고, 이 중에서 욕계는 다시 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%98%A5%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="지옥도">지옥</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%80%EB%8F%84" title="아귀도">아귀</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%84" title="축생도">축생</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%88%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="아수라도">아수라</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%8F%84" title="인간도">인간</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%8B%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="천신도">천신</a>의 <a href="/wiki/6%EB%8F%84" class="mw-disambig" title="6도">6도</a>(六道)로 이루어져 있는데, 아직 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a>의 지위에 도달하지 못한 중생들이 끊임없이 벗어나지 못하고 죽고 태어나고를 무한히 반복하는 곳이다. 윤회를 반복하는 깨닫지 못한 사람들의 삶의 모습은 "있는 모습"(Bhava <b>·</b> 有)이라고 부르기도 한다. <a href="/wiki/3%EC%9C%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="3유">3유</a>는 <a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a>에서의 삶, 즉, 아직 윤회를 벗어나지 못한 상태의 삶을 뜻한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="자이나교"><span id=".EC.9E.90.EC.9D.B4.EB.82.98.EA.B5.90"></span>자이나교</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 자이나교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자이나교는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B0%A8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="차르바카 (없는 문서)">차르바카</a>(인도 유물론자)를 제외한 고대 인도의 모든 영적 전통과 마찬가지로 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%83%88" title="해탈">해탈</a>을 목표로 한다. 자이나교에 따르면, 해탈은 윤회의 사슬로부터 벗어나는 것이다. 해탈은 영혼이 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84%EC%A7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="완전지 (없는 문서)">완전지</a>를 성취함으로써 이루어진다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908466_a_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908466_a-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 영혼의 본래 상태는 완전한 믿음, 완전한 지식, 완전한 능력, 완전한 기쁨이지만, 해탈하지 못한 영혼은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%A7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="무지">무지</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%A9%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="격정 (없는 문서)">격정</a>을 원인으로 하여 형성된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="카르마">카르마</a>가 영혼과 결합되어 있어서 이러한 본래 상태가 가려져 있는 상태이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908470_a_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908470_a-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 새로운 카르마의 유입을 차단하고 이미 유입된 모든 카르마를 제거함으로써 본래의 상태인 완전지를 회복한 영혼은 생존 시에는 윤회의 사슬을 벗어나고 현생이 끝났을 때 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자이나교의 우주관 (없는 문서)">세계</a>의 가장 꼭대기로 올라가 영원한 안식과 평화를 누린다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="기독교"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EB.8F.85.EA.B5.90"></span>기독교</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 기독교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%99%9C" title="부활">부활</a>입니다.</div> <p>기독교의 부활은 불교의 윤회와는 다른 개념이다. 윤회는 열반에 도달하지 않는 한 끝없이 반복되지만 부활은 일회성이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="영지주의"><span id=".EC.98.81.EC.A7.80.EC.A3.BC.EC.9D.98"></span>영지주의</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 영지주의"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>많은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%A7%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="영지주의자">영지주의자</a>들이 정통파 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8" title="기독교인">기독교인</a>들과는 달리 윤회를 믿었다. 정통파 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%B6%80" title="교부">교부</a>로 알렉산드리아파를 대표하였던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%AC%EA%B2%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="오리게네스">오리게네스</a>에 따르면, 유력한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%A7%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="영지주의">영지주의</a> 분파 중의 하나였던 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="바실리데스파">바실리데스파</a>의 창시자인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="바실리데스">바실리데스</a>는 사람이 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" title="구원">구원</a>을 성취하지 못하고 죽었을 때 받는 유일한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EC%84%B8" title="내세">벌</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%88%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="물질계">이 세상</a>으로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EC%84%B8" title="내세">다시 태어나는 것</a>이라고 가르쳤다.<sup id="cite_ref-hell_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hell-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%AC%EA%B2%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="오리게네스">오리게네스</a>은, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="바실리데스">바실리데스</a>가 가르친 윤회의 교의로 인해, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85" title="악">악한 행위</a>를 하면 죽어서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%98%A5" title="지옥">지옥</a>에 가게 된다는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%A0%A4%EC%9B%80" class="mw-redirect" title="두려움">두려움</a>을 가지게 하여 결과적으로 사람들로 하여금 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0" class="mw-disambig" title="선">선한 행위</a>를 하게 만드는 "유익한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%A0%A4%EC%9B%80" class="mw-redirect" title="두려움">두려움</a>"이 사라져 버리게 되었다고 불만을 제기하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-hell_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hell-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%ED%8A%B8%ED%8C%8C" title="세트파">세트파</a> 영지주의의 문헌인 《요한의 비밀 가르침》에는 예수와 요한의 다음과 같은 문답이 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"> <p>나(요한)는 그(예수)에게 물었다. "주님, 자신이 어디에서 왔는지 모르는 사람들의 영은 어떻게 됩니까? 그들은 어디로 가나요?"<br /> 예수께서는 다음과 같이 답하였다. "거짓된 영이 강해져서 길을 잃는다. 그들의 영은 무거워져 악에 이끌려 망각(자신의 기원이 신성임을 자각하지 못하는 상태, 즉, 그노시스가 미약한 상태)에 빠진다."<br /> "육체에서 나왔을 때(죽었을 때) 그 영은 아르콘들이 창조한 권속들에게 넘겨져 쇠사슬에 묶인 채로 다시 감옥(육체와 이 세상) 속으로 던져진다. 이런 일이 마침내 앎(그노시스, 즉, 자신의 기원이 신성임을 자각하는 상태 또는 이 자각을 불러일으키는 가르침)을 통해 망각으로부터 자유로워질 수 있을 때까지 계속하여 반복되고 반복된다. 이를 통해 결국 그 영은 완전해지고 그럼으로써 구원 받는다." </p> <div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— Davies, Stevan L. (2005), 《Secret Book of John: The Gnostic Gospel Annotated & Explained》p.143. <br />한글 편집자 번역. 괄호는 편집자 주<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="헤르메스주의"><span id=".ED.97.A4.EB.A5.B4.EB.A9.94.EC.8A.A4.EC.A3.BC.EC.9D.98"></span>헤르메스주의</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 헤르메스주의"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="헤르메스주의">헤르메스주의</a>에는 어떤 상태로부터 자유로워지기 전에는 계속하여 윤회 또는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EC%83%9D" title="환생">환생</a>하게 된다는 언급이 있다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%A9%94%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="헤르메스 트리스메기스투스">헤르메스 트리스메기스투스</a>는 다음과 같이 말하고 있다. </p> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>오 아들아, 도대체 우리는 얼마나 많은 육신을 거쳐야, 얼마나 많은 악마의 무리를 겪어야, 얼마나 많은 별들의 반복과 주기들을 거쳐야, 하나인 존재에게로 가는 것을 서둘게 될까?</p><div class="templatequotecite"><cite>— 《The Way of Hermes》, p.33</cite></div> </blockquote> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%B0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="연기 (불교)">연기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EC%83%9D" title="환생">환생</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%98%BC" title="영혼">영혼</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-인과-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-인과_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81/%EC%82%AC_%EC%83%81_%EC%9A%A9_%EC%96%B4/%EB%8F%99%EC%96%91%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84#인과" class="extiw" title="s:글로벌 세계 대백과사전/세계사상/사 상 용 어/동양사상 관계/불교 관계">세계 사상 > 사상 용어 > 동양사상 관계 > 불교 관계 > 인과</a>", 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="글로벌 세계 대백과사전">글로벌 세계 대백과사전</a>》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bernard-p28-29-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bernard-p28-29_2-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><span style="color: #555; font-size: 9pt;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> Bernard (1947), pp. 28-29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-글로벌-불교용어-윤회-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-글로벌-불교용어-윤회_3-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81/%EC%82%AC_%EC%83%81_%EC%9A%A9_%EC%96%B4/%EB%8F%99%EC%96%91%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84#윤회" class="extiw" title="s:글로벌 세계 대백과사전/세계사상/사 상 용 어/동양사상 관계/불교 관계">세계 사상 > 사상 용어 > 동양사상 관계 > 불교 관계 > 윤회</a>", 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="글로벌 세계 대백과사전">글로벌 세계 대백과사전</a>》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">《아비달마구사론》 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kabc.dongguk.edu/m/content/view?cate=bookName&upPath=H&itemId=ABC_IT&dataId=ABC_IT_K0955_T_008">제8권</a>. 2024년 4월 2일에 확인.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908466_a-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908466_a_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHermann_Jacobi1908">Hermann Jacobi (1908)</a>, 466 a쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFHermann_Jacobi1908 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908470_a-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHermann_Jacobi1908470_a_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHermann_Jacobi1908">Hermann Jacobi (1908)</a>, 470 a쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfnp error: 대상 없음: CITEREFHermann_Jacobi1908 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hell-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hell_7-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hell_7-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">《Com. in Matt.》, l.c.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">영문: I then asked him, “Lord, what of the souls of the people who do not know whose people they are? Where do they go?”<br /> He responded, “In those people the artificial spirit has grown strong and they have gone astray. Their souls are burdened, drawn to wickedness, and cast into forgetfulness.”<br /> “When they come forth from the body, such a soul is given over to the powers created by the rulers, bound in chains, and cast into prison again. Around and around it goes until it manages to become free from forgetfulness through knowledge. And so, eventually, it becomes perfect and is saved.”</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 "<a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81/%EC%82%AC_%EC%83%81_%EC%9A%A9_%EC%96%B4/%EB%8F%99%EC%96%91%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84#윤회" class="extiw" title="s:글로벌 세계 대백과사전/세계사상/사 상 용 어/동양사상 관계/불교 관계">세계 사상 > 사상 용어 > 동양사상 관계 > 불교 관계 > 윤회</a>" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div></li> <li><b><span style="color: #555; font-size: 9pt;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> Bernard, Theos (1947).《Hindu Philosophy》. Philosophical Library, New York.</li> <li><b><span style="color: #555; font-size: 9pt;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> <cite id="CITEREFHermann_Jacobi1908" class="citation encyclopaedia">Hermann Jacobi (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/details/encyclopaediaofr07hast">〈Jainism〉</a>. 《Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics》 <b>VII</b>. New York: Charles Scribner's Son. 465-474쪽.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Jainism&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Religion+and+Ethics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=465-474&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Son&rft.date=1908&rft.au=Hermann+Jacobi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopaediaofr07hast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000772656">윤회</a> - <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="두산세계대백과사전">두산세계대백과사전</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="아트만">아트만</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="요가">요가</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%94%94" class="mw-redirect" title="사마디">사마디</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%88%EB%83%90%EB%82%98" title="즈냐나">아트마 즈냐나</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EC%9D%B8" title="힌두인">힌두인</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="힌두교의 역사">힌두교의 역사</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a>의 등장인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0" title="트리무르티">트리무르티</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90%EB%A7%88" title="브라흐마">브라흐마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88%EB%88%84" title="비슈누">비슈누</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94" title="시바">시바</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%8D%B0%EB%B9%84" title="트리데비">트리데비</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0" title="사라스바티">사라스바티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%EC%8A%88%EB%AF%B8" title="락슈미">락슈미</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%8D%B0%EB%B9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="마하데비">마하데비</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A5%EC%83%A4%EC%95%BC%EB%8B%88" title="닥샤야니">닥샤야니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0" title="파르바티">파르바티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4%EA%B0%80" title="두르가">두르가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC" title="칼리">칼리</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%B9%B4%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC" title="로카팔라">로카팔라</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="인드라">인드라</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%AA%BD" title="동쪽">동쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98" title="바루나">바루나</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%AA%BD" title="서쪽">서쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90" title="야마라자">야마라자</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%AA%BD" title="남쪽">남쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B2%A0%EB%9D%BC" title="쿠베라">쿠베라</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%AA%BD" title="북쪽">북쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%88" title="아그니">아그니</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%82%A8%EC%AA%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="동남쪽">동남쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="찬드라">찬드라</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%81%EC%AA%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="동북쪽">동북쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC" title="수리야">수리야</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%84%9C%EC%AA%BD" title="남서쪽">남서쪽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9C%A0" title="바유">바유</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%84%9C%EC%AA%BD" title="북서쪽">북서쪽</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">그외 신들</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="디아우스">디아우스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%B0%EB%B9%84" title="프리티비">프리티비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC_(%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A4)" title="미트라 (베다)">미트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="아르야만">아르야만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%83%A4" title="가네샤">가네샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%A3%A8%EA%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="무루간">무루간</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%94%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%BC" title="아디트야">아디트야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%8D%B0%EB%B0%94" title="카마데바">카마데바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B9%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="사비트리">사비트리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%88%84%EB%A7%8C" title="하누만">하누만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%98" title="나바그라하">나바그라하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%A4" title="라다">라다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%94%EB%A7%8C" title="마리암만">마리암만</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마트리카스 (없는 문서)">마트리카스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C%EC%95%BC" title="마하비드야">마하비드야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%83%80" title="시타">시타</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EC%8B%A0" title="분류:힌두 신">기타 남신들...</a>)</li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EC%97%AC%EC%8B%A0" title="분류:힌두 여신">기타 여신들...</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC" title="아바타라">아바타라</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%83%A4%EB%B0%94%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC" title="다샤바타라">다샤바타라</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B8%A0%EC%95%BC" title="마츠야">마츠야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" title="쿠르마">쿠르마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%98" title="바라하">바라하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%AC%ED%95%98" title="나라심하">나라심하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%88%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88" title="파라슈라마">파라슈라마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="라마찬드라">라마찬드라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98" title="크리슈나">크리슈나</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88" title="발라라마">발라라마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%ED%83%80%EB%A7%88_%EC%8B%AF%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80" class="mw-redirect" title="고타마 싯다르타">고타마 싯다르타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%ED%82%A4" title="칼키">칼키</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%ED%9E%88%EB%8B%88" title="모히니">모히니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%84%EB%82%98%ED%83%80" title="자간나타">자간나타</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%89%AC" title="리쉬">리쉬</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%ED%94%84%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%89%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사프타리쉬 (없는 문서)">사프타리쉬</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%8C%EB%B0%98%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="만반타라 (없는 문서)">만반타라</a></li> <li>마리치</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%92%80%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="풀라하 (없는 문서)">풀라하</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%88%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크라투 (없는 문서)">크라투</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="플라스트야 (없는 문서)">플라스트야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바시슈타 (없는 문서)">바시슈타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%99%EA%B8%B0%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="앙기라스 (없는 문서)">앙기라스</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EA%B5%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브리구 (없는 문서)">브리구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%83%A4%ED%8C%8C" title="카샤파">카샤파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비스바미트라 (없는 문서)">비스바미트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9A%B0%ED%83%80%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="가우타마">가우타마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자마다그니 (없는 문서)">자마다그니</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바라드라자 (없는 문서)">바라드라자</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아타르바 (없는 문서)">아타르바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아가스트야 (없는 문서)">아가스트야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%B0" title="브리하스파티">브리하스파티</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나라다 (없는 문서)">나라다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EC%95%BC%EC%82%AC" title="브야사">브야사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%9C%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="발미키 (없는 문서)">발미키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EA%B0%80%EB%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="바르가바">바르가바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="두르바사 (없는 문서)">두르바사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자이미니 (없는 문서)">자이미니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="카나다">카나다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%95%84%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="카필라">카필라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%B8%EB%8D%B0%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마르칸데야 (없는 문서)">마르칸데야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%83%84%EC%9E%98%EB%A6%AC" title="파탄잘리">파탄잘리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">종족</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>인간 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%88%84" title="마누">마누</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%83%A8%ED%83%80" title="두샨타">두샨타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%83%80" title="바라타">바라타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%B0%94%EC%BF%A0" title="이크슈바쿠">이크슈바쿠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%91%90" title="야두">야두</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%B8%EB%A3%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="푸루라바 (없는 문서)">푸루라바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%91%90" title="판두">판두</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%88%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="드리타라슈트라">드리타라슈트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8B%A4%EB%B0%94" title="판다바">판다바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%94" title="카우라바">카우라바</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="왕조">왕조</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%A4%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="수리야밤사">수리야밤사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%A4%EC%82%AC" title="찬드라밤사">찬드라밤사</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%A1%B1" title="부족">부족</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%83%80%EC%A1%B1" title="바라타족">바라타족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%A1%B1" title="푸루족">푸루족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%A1%B1" title="아누족">아누족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%8B%A4%EB%B0%94%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="야다바족">야다바족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="야바나족">야바나족</a></li></ul></li> <li>그외 이종족 <ul><li><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg/180px-Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg/240px-Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2426" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Om_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="옴(AUM): 힌두교에서 부르는 깨닫는 소리"><img alt="옴(AUM): 힌두교에서 부르는 깨닫는 소리" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/100px-Om_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/150px-Om_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/200px-Om_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Sivakempfort.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="힌두교의 주요 수행인 요가 명상을 하는 시바"><img alt="힌두교의 주요 수행인 요가 명상을 하는 시바" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sivakempfort.jpg/120px-Sivakempfort.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sivakempfort.jpg/180px-Sivakempfort.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sivakempfort.jpg/240px-Sivakempfort.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="힌두 철학">철학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 용어 (없는 문서)">주요 개념</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90%EB%A7%8C" title="브라흐만">브라흐만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="옴">옴</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%88%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이슈바라 (없는 문서)">이슈바라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="아트만">아트만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC" class="mw-disambig" title="마야">마야</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">삼사라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%94%94" class="mw-redirect" title="사마디">사마디</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%88%EB%83%90%EB%82%98" title="즈냐나">아트마 즈냐나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%83%A4" title="푸루샤">푸루샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%B0" title="프라크리티">프라크리티</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비드야 (없는 문서)">비드야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C%EC%95%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="아비드야">아비드야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%88%EB%83%90%EB%82%98" title="즈냐나">즈냐나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%81%AC%ED%8B%B0" title="바크티">바크티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="카르마">카르마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80" title="푸루샤르타">푸루샤르타</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88" title="다르마">다르마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80_(%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아르타 (힌두교) (없는 문서)">아르타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A7%88" title="카마">카마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%ED%81%AC%EC%83%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="모크샤">모크샤</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC" title="투리야">투리야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">사나타나 다르마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%ED%83%80%EB%9D%BC" title="아바타라">아바타라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="만트라">만트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A4%ED%81%AC%ED%8B%B0" title="샤크티">샤크티</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="힌두 철학">학파</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="아스티카">아스티카</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="상키야 학파">상키야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="요가">요가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%95%BC%EC%95%BC_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="니야야 학파">니야야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%B9%B4_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="바이셰시카 학파">바이셰시카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%A7%98%EC%82%AC_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="미맘사 학파">미맘사(푸르바 미맘사)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" title="베단타 학파">베단타(우트라 미맘사)</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80_%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="드바이타 베단타 학파 (없는 문서)">드바이타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80_%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아드바이타 베단타 학파 (없는 문서)">아드바이타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80_%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80_%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바시스타 아드바이타 베단타 학파 (없는 문서)">바시스타 아드바이타</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%B9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="나스티카">나스티카</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B0%A8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%B9%B4%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="차르바카파 (없는 문서)">차르바카파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A1%EC%82%AC%EC%99%B8%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="육사외도 (없는 문서)">육사외도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="힌두교의 종파">종파</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%8C%EA%B5%90" title="브라만교">브라만교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88%EB%88%84%ED%8C%8C" title="비슈누파">비슈누파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%ED%8C%8C" title="크리슈나파">크리슈나파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%8C%8C" title="시바파">시바파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A4%ED%81%AC%ED%8B%B0%ED%8C%8C" title="샤크티파">샤크티파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C" title="스마르타파">스마르타파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EA%B0%80%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="바가바트파">바가바트파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%BC_%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88%EB%88%84%ED%8C%8C" title="가우디야 비슈누파">가우디야 비슈누파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98_%EB%AF%B8%EC%85%98" title="라마크리슈나 미션">라마크리슈나 미션</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98_%EC%9D%98%EC%8B%9D%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" title="크리슈나 의식국제협회">크리슈나 의식국제협회</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84" title="힌두교 경전">경전</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><th id="구분_·_연대" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">구분 · 연대</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%88%EB%A3%A8%ED%8B%B0" title="슈루티">슈루티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%AF%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%B0" title="스므리티">스므리티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B1%EB%A6%BD_%EC%97%B0%EB%8C%80" title="힌두교 경전의 성립 연대">성립 연대</a></li> <li>(자세한 목록은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84" title="틀:힌두교 경전">틀:힌두교 경전</a>을 참조하세요.)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89" title="분류:힌두교 수행">수행</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="요가">요가</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90_%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="라자 요가">라자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%88%EB%83%90%EB%82%98_%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="즈냐나 요가">즈냐나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%ED%8B%B0_%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="박티 요가">박티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88_%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80" title="카르마 요가">카르마</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%9E%90" title="푸자">푸자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-disambig" title="자파">자파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%9E%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바잔 (없는 문서)">바잔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="타파스">타파스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%94%94%EC%95%BC%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="디야나 (없는 문서)">디야나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%A6%88%EB%82%98" title="야즈나">야즈나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%ED%83%80" title="슈라우타">슈라우타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%A6%88%EB%82%98" title="야즈나">야즈나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%88%ED%98%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="아그니호트라">아그니호트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%88%EB%B0%94%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%A4" title="아슈바메다">아슈바메다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%83%A4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%A4" title="푸루샤메다">푸루샤메다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%B4%EC%95%BC%EB%82%98" title="아그니카야나">아그니카야나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%88%9C%EB%A1%80%EC%A7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 순례지 (없는 문서)">티르타나다</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나이베디아 (없는 문서)">나이베디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="힌두교 사원">사원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%88%EB%9E%8C" title="아슈람">아슈람</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="무르티 (없는 문서)">비그라하</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98_(%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90)" title="바르나 (힌두교)">바르나</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%8C" title="브라만">브라만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EC%83%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC" title="크샤트리야">크샤트리야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%83%A4" title="바이샤">바이샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="수드라">수드라</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%8A%88%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아슈라마 (없는 문서)">아슈라마</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브라흐마차리야 (없는 문서)">브라흐마차리야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="그리하스타 (없는 문서)">그리하스타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바나프라스타 (없는 문서)">바나프라스타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%95%BC%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산야사 (없는 문서)">산야사</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:7em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교의 축제 (없는 문서)">축제</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC" title="나바라트리">나바라트리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%90%EC%95%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%83%A4%EB%AF%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비자야다샤미 (없는 문서)">비자야다샤미(다사라)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%99%88%EB%A6%AC" title="디왈리">디왈리(데파발리)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98_%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마하 시바라트리 (없는 문서)">마하 시바라트리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%A6%AC" title="홀리">홀리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BF%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EB%A9%9C%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쿰브 멜라 (없는 문서)">쿰브 멜라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%ED%83%80_%EC%95%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="라타 야트라 (없는 문서)">라타 야트라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비슈 (없는 문서)">비슈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%ED%9B%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비후 (없는 문서)">비후</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바이사키 (없는 문서)">바이사키</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%B8%ED%83%84%EB%91%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="푸탄두 (없는 문서)">푸탄두</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%83%A4_%EC%B0%A8%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="가네샤 차투르티 (없는 문서)">가네샤 차투르티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%82%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="오남">오남</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88_%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EB%AF%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="라마 나바미 (없는 문서)">라마 나바미</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98_%EC%9E%94%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크리슈나 잔마슈타미 (없는 문서)">크리슈나 잔마슈타미</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BD%EC%83%A4_%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="락샤 바단 (없는 문서)">락샤 바단</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="힌두교">힌두교</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A3%A8" title="구루">구루</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000; font-size: 9pt;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%B9%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="샹카라">샹카라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%82%AC%EB%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바사바 (없는 문서)">바사바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%83%90%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%88%EC%99%80%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="드냐네슈와르 (없는 문서)">드냐네슈와르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%83%90_%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B6%80" title="차이타냐 마하프라부">차이타냐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%95%EA%B2%8C%EC%83%A4_%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%8C%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="강게샤 우파디아야 (없는 문서)">강게샤</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%80%EC%9A%B0%EB%8B%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="가우다파다 (없는 문서)">가우다파다</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%96%80%ED%83%80_%EB%B0%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자얀타 바타 (없는 문서)">자얀타 바타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%A5%B4" title="카비르">카비르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BF%A0%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%B4%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B0%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쿠마릴라 바타 (없는 문서)">쿠마릴라 바타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%91%90%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A4%EB%82%98_%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마두수다나 사라스바티 (없는 문서)">마두수다나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%B0%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마드바차리아 (없는 문서)">마드바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%A8%EB%8D%B0%EB%B8%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="남데브 (없는 문서)">남데브</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%98%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="님바르카 (없는 문서)">님바르카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%94%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프라바카라 (없는 문서)">프라바카라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EA%B5%AC%EB%82%98%ED%83%80_%EC%8B%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="라구나타 시로마니 (없는 문서)">라구나타 시로마니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%88%84%EC%9E%90" title="라마누자">라마누자</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="베단타 데시카 (없는 문서)">베단타 데시카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%88%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%9E%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="투카람 (없는 문서)">투카람</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%8B%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="툴시다스">툴시다스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%B0%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%B0_%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바차스파티 미시라 (없는 문서)">바차스파티 미시라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%94_%EC%95%84%EC%B1%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="발라바 아챠리아 (없는 문서)">발라바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%88%EB%8F%84_%EA%B3%A0%EC%8B%9C" title="아우로빈도 고시">오르빈도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%88%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4_%EC%BC%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%BF%A0%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%EB%AF%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="안나다 켄티시 쿠마라스와미 (없는 문서)">쿠마라스와미</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%A4%EC%95%BC%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4_%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="다야난다 사라스와티 (없는 문서)">다야난다 사라스와티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%ED%95%9C%EB%8B%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EB%9E%8C%EC%B0%AC%EB%93%9C_%EA%B0%84%EB%94%94" class="mw-redirect" title="모한다스 카람찬드 간디">간디</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크리슈난다 (없는 문서)">크리슈난다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B0%94%EB%B0%94" title="메헤르 바바">메헤르 바바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%BC%EB%82%98_%EA%B5%AC%EB%A3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나라야나 구루 (없는 문서)">나라야나 구루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._%EB%B0%95%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A8%ED%83%80_%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%EB%AF%B8_%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%8C%EB%8B%A4" title="A. C. 박티베단타 스와미 프라부파다">프라부파다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98" title="라마크리슈나">라마크리슈나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98_%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C" title="라마나 마하르시">라마나 마하르시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%B2%A0%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC_%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%82%9C" title="사르베팔리 라다크리슈난">라다크리슈난</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4_%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시바난다 사라스와티 (없는 문서)">시바난다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%B2%A0%EC%B9%B4%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4" title="비베카난다">비베카난다</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%EA%B0%80%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="요가난다 (없는 문서)">요가난다</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;width:1%;background-color:#ffbb00; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 15px; font-size: 9pt;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto; font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%84_%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나라별 힌두교 (없는 문서)">나라별 힌두교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94" title="인도 신화">인도 신화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EB%A0%A5" title="힌두력">힌두력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="힌두 법">힌두 법</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EB%8F%84%EC%83%81%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두 도상학 (없는 문서)">힌두 도상학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두 민족주의 (없는 문서)">힌두 민족주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%ED%8A%B8%EB%B0%94" title="힌두트바">힌두트바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%88%9C%EB%A1%80%EC%A7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 순례지 (없는 문서)">힌두교 순례지</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%ED%83%84%EC%95%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 탄압 (없는 문서)">힌두교 탄압</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 비판 (없는 문서)">힌두교 비판</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="힌두교 용어 (없는 문서)">힌두교 용어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC_(%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94)" title="아스트라 (신화)">아스트라</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="브라흐마스트라">브라흐마스트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%88%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="트리슈라">트리슈라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%83%A8%EC%B0%A8%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="수다르샨차크라">수다르샨차크라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%88%ED%8C%8C%ED%83%80" class="mw-redirect" title="파슈파타">파슈파타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%A6%88%EB%9D%BC" title="바즈라">바즈라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%82%AC%EB%B9%84_%EC%83%A4%ED%81%AC%ED%8B%B0" title="바사비 샤크티">바사비 샤크티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%95%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="아그네야스트라">아그네야스트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="바루나스트라">바루나스트라</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80" title="암리타">암리타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98" title="비마나">비마나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%95%98%EB%82%98" title="바하나">바하나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%ED%8C%8C" title="칼파">칼파</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%BC_%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80" title="사트야 유가">사트야 유가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%ED%83%80_%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80" title="트레타 유가">트레타 유가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EC%99%80%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC_%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80" title="드와파라 유가">드와파라 유가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80" title="칼리 유가">칼리 유가</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#ffbb00;;background-color:#ffbb00; font-size: 9pt;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Om_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/20px-Om_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/30px-Om_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Om_symbol.svg/40px-Om_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="367" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="분류:힌두교">힌두교 분류</a></b>     <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Brahma,_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts,_ca1770.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg/25px-Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg/38px-Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg/50px-Brahma%2C_Vishnu_and_Shiva_seated_on_lotuses_with_their_consorts%2C_ca1770.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2426" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="포털:힌두교 (없는 문서)">힌두교 포털</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="불교" style="color: #000000;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="틀:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="틀토론:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="특수:문서편집/틀:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="불교" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">붓다</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%9E%98" title="여래">여래</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EC%98%A4%EC%8B%A0_%EB%82%A0" title="부처님 오신 날">탄생일</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B8%EC%9C%A0%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사문유관 (없는 문서)">사문유관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%93%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="붓다의 가족 (없는 문서)">가족</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%88%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%82%98" title="슈도다나">슈도다나(아버지)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="마야부인">마야 부인(어머니)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%87%BC%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC" title="야쇼다라">야소다라(부인)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%9B%84%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="라후라">라후라(아들)</a>》</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="17" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dharma_Wheel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/100px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/150px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/200px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81" title="불교의 사상">기본 사상</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">윤회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">깨달음</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%83%88" title="해탈">해탈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">열반</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC" title="반야">반야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="보리 (불교)">보리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="성불">성불</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%B3%B4_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="삼보 (불교)">삼보</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="법 (불교)">법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EA%B0%80" title="승가">승</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%9C" title="사성제">사성제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84" title="팔정도">팔정도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="중도 (불교)">중도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EA%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="불교의 세계관">세계관</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B3%84" title="삼계">삼계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="색계">색계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="무색계">무색계</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%AD%EB%B2%95%EA%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="십법계 (없는 문서)">십법계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">미계(迷界)</a><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a> 내의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EB%8F%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="육도 (불교)">육도</a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">윤회</a>: <br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%98%A5" title="불교의 지옥">지옥도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%84" title="축생도">축생도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%80%EB%8F%84" title="아귀도">아귀도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84" title="수라도">아수라도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%8F%84" title="인간도">인간도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%83%81%EB%8F%84" title="천상도">천상도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">오계(悟界)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%96%A5%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%BC" title="사향사과">성문계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B0%81" title="연각">연각계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">불계</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B2%BD" title="불경">경전</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="삼장">삼장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%9E%A5" title="경장">경장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EC%9E%A5" title="율장">율장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="논장">논장</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="대장경">대장경</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="팔리어 경전">팔리어 대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="한역대장경">한역대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%A4%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="고려대장경">고려대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%A0%EC%88%98%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="대정신수대장경">신수대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="티베트 대장경">티베트 대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="거란대장경">거란대장경</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%9E%A5" title="경장">경장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EA%B0%95%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80%EA%B2%BD" title="금강반야바라밀경">금강경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EA%B0%80%EA%B2%BD" title="능가경">능가경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EA%B2%BD" title="반야경">반야경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%98%EB%B2%95%EC%97%B0%ED%99%94%EA%B2%BD" title="묘법연화경">법화경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%97%84%EA%B2%BD" title="화엄경">화엄경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A7%88%EA%B2%BD" title="유마경">유마경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%A7%8C%EA%B2%BD" title="승만경">승만경</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EC%9E%A5" title="율장">율장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사분율 (없는 문서)">사분율</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="논장">논장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="구사론">구사론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%94%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="대비바사론">대비바사론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EA%B8%B0%EC%8B%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="대승기신론">대승기신론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%A0" title="대지도론">대지도론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%A1%A0" title="중론">중론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80%EC%82%AC%EC%A7%80%EB%A1%A0" title="유가사지론">유가사지론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="청정도론">청정도론</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EB%8B%B9%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="부처님 당시 (없는 문서)">부처님 당시</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">붓다</a>와<br /> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%90" title="십대제자">십대제자</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">고타마 붓다</a></li></ul> <p>① <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A0%84%EC%97%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="가전연">가전연</a> ② <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EA%B0%80%EC%84%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="마하가섭">대가섭</a> ③ <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%9B%84%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="나후라">나후라</a> ④ <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EA%B1%B4%EB%A0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="목건련">목건련</a> ⑤ <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%BC%EB%8B%88_%ED%91%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="푸르나 마이트라야니 푸트라">부루나</a> ⑥ <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="사리불">사리불</a> ⑦ <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="수보리">수보리</a> ⑧ <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%EB%A5%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="아나률">아나률</a> ⑨ <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%9C%ED%83%80" class="mw-redirect" title="아난타">아난타</a> ⑩ <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="우바리">우바리</a> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EA%B1%B0_%EC%B9%A0%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="과거 칠불">과거 칠불</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비바시불 (없는 문서)">비바시불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시기불 (없는 문서)">시기불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EB%B6%80%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비사부불 (없는 문서)">비사부불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EB%A5%98%EC%86%90%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구류손불 (없는 문서)">구류손불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EB%82%98%ED%95%A8%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구나함모니불 (없는 문서)">구나함모니불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%80%EC%84%AD%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="가섭불 (없는 문서)">가섭불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EB%93%B1%EB%B6%88" title="연등불">연등불</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">석가모니불</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%8C%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="관세음보살">관세음보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%88%98%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="문수보살">문수보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B5%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="미륵보살">미륵보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%84%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보현보살">보현보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%9E%A5%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="지장보살">지장보살</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">기타 인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%9C%ED%83%80_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="난타 (불교) (없는 문서)">난타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%ED%8C%8C%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마하파자파티 (없는 문서)">마하파자파티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B8%EB%A7%88" title="참마">참마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%98%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우파라반나 (없는 문서)">우파라반나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%A4%EA%B3%A0%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="부다고사">부다고사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EC%84%B8%EB%82%98" title="나가세나">나가세나</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%A2%85%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 종파 (없는 문서)">종파</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="원시 불교">원시 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" 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href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%85%90%EC%B2%98" title="사념처">사념처</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%95%EA%B7%BC" title="사정근">사정근</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EC%97%AC%EC%9D%98%EC%A1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사여의족 (없는 문서)">사여의족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B7%BC" title="오근">오근</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EB%A0%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오력 (없는 문서)">오력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EA%B0%81%EC%A7%80" title="칠각지">칠각지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84" title="팔정도">팔정도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" title="사무량심">사무량심</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자무량심 (없는 문서)">자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="비무량심">비</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9D%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="희무량심 (없는 문서)">희</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" title="사무량심">사</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%BC%ED%95%99_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="삼학 (불교) (없는 문서)">삼학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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title="마음챙김">마음챙김</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%ED%83%80" title="사마타">사마타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%8C%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%82%98" class="mw-redirect" title="위파사나">위빠사나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%99%80%EB%82%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바와나 (없는 문서)">바와나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%B1%99%EA%B9%80_%EC%B0%B8%EC%84%A0%EC%88%98%ED%96%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마음챙김 참선수행 (없는 문서)">위빠사나 까마타나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EB%85%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="수념 (없는 문서)">수념(隨念)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%8B%9D%EA%B4%80" title="수식관">안반수의</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%8C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="부파 불교">부파 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%AC%EB%A7%88" title="아비달마">아비달마</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">십바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="보시바라밀">보시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%84%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지계반야밀 (없는 문서)">지계</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%89%EC%98%A8%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="평온바라밀 (없는 문서)">평온</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="대승불교">대승 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="대승불교">대승 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B4%80_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="지관 (불교)">지관(止觀)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">육바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="보시바라밀">보시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%84%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지계반야밀 (없는 문서)">지계</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%95%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인욕바라밀 (없는 문서)">인욕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A7%84%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="정진바라밀">정진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%A0%95%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="선정바라밀">선정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="반야바라밀">반야(지혜)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">십바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%A9%ED%8E%B8%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="방편바라밀 (없는 문서)">방편</a></li> <li><a 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style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">수행 계위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">각자(覺者)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%B8%EB%B6%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="성문불 (없는 문서)">성문불</a></li> <li><a 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title="아나함">아나함</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%9C" title="아라한">아라한</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 수도 체계 (없는 문서)">상가</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%B6%80%EC%A4%91" title="칠부중">사부중</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list 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href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%87%A0%ED%87%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 불교의 쇠퇴 (없는 문서)">인도 불교의 쇠퇴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%86%8C%EC%B9%B4" title="아소카">아소카 대왕</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="간다라 불교 (없는 문서)">간다라 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 로마 제국 (없는 문서)">불교와 로마 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%A8%EA%B8%B8%EC%9D%84_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%9C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%84%ED%8C%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비단길을 통한 불교의 전파 (없는 문서)">비단길을 통한 불교의 전파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%ED%83%84%EC%95%95" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 탄압">불교 탄압</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 문화 (없는 문서)">문화</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 건축 (없는 문서)">건축</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%9E%8C_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="가람 (불교)">가람</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0" title="사찰">사찰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="사원">사원(왓)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%91%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="탑파">탑파</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 기념일 (없는 문서)">기념일</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EC%98%A4%EC%8B%A0_%EB%82%A0" title="부처님 오신 날">부처님 오신 날</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EB%B6%80%EC%B0%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마카부차 (없는 문서)">마카부차</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%82%B4" title="포살">포살</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="불교 미술">미술</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC" title="간다라">간다라 미술</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%83%81" title="불상">불상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%B1%ED%99%94" title="탱화">탱화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EC%83%81" title="포대화상">포대화상</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%A7%95" title="불교의 상징">상징</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EA%B8%B0" title="불교기">깃발</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%9C" title="법륜">법륜</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%94%ED%80%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="윤회의 바퀴 (없는 문서)">윤회의 바퀴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%83%81" class="mw-disambig" title="인상">인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%8C%80%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%80" title="팔대성지">성지</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%B8%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%88" title="룸비니">룸비니(탄생)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%A4%EA%B0%80%EC%95%BC" title="부다가야">부다가야(성도)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8" title="사르나트">녹야원(설법)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4" title="쿠시나가르">쿠시나가르(열반)</a> <br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94_%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="마하보디 사원">마하보디 사원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98_(%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC)" class="mw-redirect" title="보리수 (식물)">보리수</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89" class="mw-redirect" title="불교의 수행">수행</a>과 생활</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%B3%B5" title="승복">가사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%84%ED%86%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="기도통 (없는 문서)">기도통</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%A9%B8%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90" title="불멸기원">달력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B1%B0" title="안거">안거</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%A3%BC_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="염주 (불교)">염주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D" title="사찰음식">음식</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%B1%84%EC%8B%9D%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 채식주의 (없는 문서)">채식주의</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%96%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="진언">진언</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B4_%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88_%ED%8C%8C%EB%93%9C%EB%A9%94_%ED%9B%94" title="옴 마니 파드메 훔">옴 마니 파드메 훔</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교시 (없는 문서)">시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85" title="불교 음악">음악</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%84_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="국가별 불교 (없는 문서)">국가별</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="네팔의 불교 (없는 문서)">네팔</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="라오스의 불교 (없는 문서)">라오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="러시아의 불교">러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="말레이시아의 불교 (없는 문서)">말레이시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="몽골의 불교 (없는 문서)">몽골</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%96%80%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="미얀마의 불교">미얀마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="방글라데시의 불교">방글라데시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="베트남의 불교">베트남</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="부탄의 불교 (없는 문서)">부탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="스리랑카의 불교">스리랑카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="싱가포르의 불교 (없는 문서)">싱가포르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인도네시아의 불교 (없는 문서)">인도네시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="인도의 불교">인도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="일본의 불교">일본</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="중국의 불교">중국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="중동의 불교">중동</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이란의 불교 (없는 문서)">이란</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="캄보디아의 불교">캄보디아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%99%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="타이완의 불교 (없는 문서)">타이완</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="태국의 불교">태국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="티베트의 불교">티베트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파키스탄의 불교 (없는 문서)">파키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="한국의 불교">한국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="서양의 불교 (없는 문서)">서양</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="미국의 불교">미국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영국의 불교 (없는 문서)">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프랑스의 불교 (없는 문서)">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오스트레일리아의 불교 (없는 문서)">호주</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 철학">철학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="불교 경제학">경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%85%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 논리학 (없는 문서)">논리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AC%B4%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 무정부주의">무정부주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="불학">불학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="불교 사회주의">사회주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 신관 (없는 문서)">신</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="십사무기">십사무기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%B2%9C%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="실천불교">실천불교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A4%EC%9E%AC%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 실재론 (없는 문서)">실재론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%AC%EB%A7%88" title="아비달마">아비달마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%9C%A4%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 윤리 (없는 문서)">윤리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 원자론 (없는 문서)">원자론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인간불교 (없는 문서)">인본주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 종말론 (없는 문서)">종말론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 진화 (없는 문서)">진화</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="불교 관련 문서">기타</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EB%93%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전등 (불교) (없는 문서)">전등(傳燈)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%B2%9C" title="범천">범천</a></li> <li><a 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무위">유위<b>·</b>무위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%8B%A0%ED%86%B5" title="육신통">육신통</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:비교 종교 (없는 문서)">비교 종교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="기독교와 불교">기독교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%A6%98#불교와_나스티시즘" class="mw-redirect" title="나스티시즘">나스티시즘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 동아시아 종교 (없는 문서)">동아시아 종교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%A0%EC%A7%80%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 신지학 (없는 문서)">신지학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 자이나교 (없는 문서)">자이나교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="불교와 힌두교">힌두교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 과학 (없는 문서)">과학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 심리학 (없는 문서)">심리학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 용어">개념</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EC%95%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="갈애">갈애</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="공 (불교)">공</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%AC%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="견성">견성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">묘각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A6%AC" title="도리">도리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C" title="마음">마음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%9E%91%EC%9A%A9" title="마음작용">마음작용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%AA%85_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="무명 (불교)">무명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="반열반 (없는 문서)">반열반</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EB%87%8C" title="번뇌">번뇌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B8_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="성인 (불교)">범부와 성인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%AC" title="보리심">보리심</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%84%B1" title="불성">불성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%B8" title="삼법인">삼법인</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="고 (불교)">일체개고</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%81" title="무상">제행무상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%95%84" title="무아">제법무아</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="삼성 (불교)">삼성</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)#선·불선·무기" title="삼성 (불교)">선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85_(3%EC%84%B1)" class="mw-redirect" title="악 (3성)">악</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)#선·불선·무기" title="삼성 (불교)">무기</a>》</li> <li><a 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