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Känslomässigt arbete – Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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arbete</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trabajo_de_emociones" title="Trabajo de emociones – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Trabajo de emociones" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_%C3%A9motionnelle" title="Charge émotionnelle – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charge émotionnelle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5373756#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5373756" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>För en liknande insats som del av avlönat arbete, se <a href="/wiki/Emotionellt_arbete" title="Emotionellt arbete">Emotionellt arbete</a>.&#32;&#32;</i></dd></dl></div> <p><b>Känslomässigt arbete</b> (engelska: <i>emotion work</i><sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) är ett begrepp för konsten att försöka förändra ens <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4nsla" title="Känsla">känsla</a> i förhållande till något eller någon.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det kan beskrivas som hanteringen av ens egna känslor, eller en ansträngning som görs för att upprätthålla och underhålla en relation.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ofta men inte alltid görs det mesta av dessa insatser i en heterosexuell relation av kvinnan i relationen.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Viss diskussion pågår om huruvida känslomässigt arbete endast görs för att förändra ens egna känslor, eller om det även innebär att presentera resultatet av denna ansträngning för andra.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En liknande – <i><a href="/wiki/Rasifiering" title="Rasifiering">rasifierad</a> –</i> arbetsinsats kan även utföras inom arbete hos välfärdsorganisationer.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tre_relaterade_begrepp">Tre relaterade begrepp</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tre relaterade begrepp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tre relaterade begrepp"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Begreppet är skapat av den amerikanska sociologen <a href="/wiki/Arlie_Russell_Hochschild" title="Arlie Russell Hochschild">Arlie Russell Hochschild</a>. Hon har även myntat de separata men relaterade begreppen <a href="/wiki/Emotionellt_arbete" title="Emotionellt arbete">emotionellt arbete</a> (<i>emotional labo[u]r</i>, för en liknande omsorg inom <i>avlönat</i> <a href="/wiki/Arbete" title="Arbete">arbete</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hochschild_1979_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hochschild_1979-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) och <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4nsloregler" title="Känsloregler">känsloregler</a> (<i>feeling rules</i><sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Alla tre termerna är del av Hochschilds "emotionssociologi",<sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> där <i>känsloregler</i> handlar om <i>internaliserade</i> regler som lär en människa "vad, när och hur starkt hen bör känna i relation till vad och vem".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Känslomässigt</i> arbete skapar ett värde i situationer där människor väljer att reglera sina känslor utan direkt ekonomisk kompensation, exempelvis i förhållande till ens familj eller vänner. Detta står i kontrast till ett <i>emotionellt</i> arbete, där ens motsvarande insats har ett mer direkt samband med ens lön eller annan ekonomisk ersättning för arbetsinsatsen.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page">engelskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emotion_work&amp;oldid=1187666274">30 november 2023</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-1"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMichael_James_Walsh2024">Michael James Walsh&#32;(11 juli 2022).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/what-is-emotional-labour-and-how-do-we-get-it-wrong-185773">”What is emotional labour - and how do we get it wrong?”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>The Conversation</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://theconversation.com/what-is-emotional-labour-and-how-do-we-get-it-wrong-185773">https://theconversation.com/what-is-emotional-labour-and-how-do-we-get-it-wrong-185773</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=What+is+emotional+labour+-+and+how+do+we+get+it+wrong%3F&amp;rft.atitle=The+Conversation&amp;rft.aulast=Michael+James+Walsh&amp;rft.au=Michael+James+Walsh&amp;rft.date=11+juli+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fwhat-is-emotional-labour-and-how-do-we-get-it-wrong-185773&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFFerrara1993"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Ferrara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro Ferrara [inte skriven än]">Ferrara, Alessandro</a>&#32;(1993),&#32;”Rousseau's psychology of the self: C Excursus on authenticity”, i&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Ferrara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro Ferrara [inte skriven än]">Ferrara, Alessandro</a>,&#32;<i><span>Modernity and authenticity: a study in the social and ethical thought of Jean-Jacques Rousseau</span></i>, Albany: State University of New York, s.&#160;87, <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9780791412367" title="Special:Bokkällor/9780791412367">ISBN 9780791412367</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Rousseau%27s+psychology+of+the+self%3A+C+Excursus+on+authenticity&amp;rft.atitle=Modernity+and+authenticity%3A+a+study+in+the+social+and+ethical+thought+of+Jean-Jacques+Rousseau&amp;rft.aulast=Ferrara&amp;rft.aufirst=Alessandro&amp;rft.au=Ferrara%2C+Alessandro&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.pages=s.%26nbsp%3B87&amp;rft.place=Albany&amp;rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York&amp;rft.isbn=9780791412367&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nok.se/titlar/allmanlitteratur-sakprosa/sa-javla-trott-153efcdb/2497e53b-3efc-4da8-8200-ee250abeff28">”Så jävla trött”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.nok.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nok.se/titlar/allmanlitteratur-sakprosa/sa-javla-trott-153efcdb/2497e53b-3efc-4da8-8200-ee250abeff28">https://www.nok.se/titlar/allmanlitteratur-sakprosa/sa-javla-trott-153efcdb/2497e53b-3efc-4da8-8200-ee250abeff28</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=S%C3%A5+j%C3%A4vla+tr%C3%B6tt&amp;rft.atitle=www.nok.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nok.se%2Ftitlar%2Fallmanlitteratur-sakprosa%2Fsa-javla-trott-153efcdb%2F2497e53b-3efc-4da8-8200-ee250abeff28&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBerglund,_Catarina2019">Berglund, Catarina&#32;(4 september 2019).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ka.se/2019/09/04/kanslomassigt-arbete-en-osynlig-borda-for-kvinnor/">”Är du en känsloarbetare?”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ka.se/2019/09/04/kanslomassigt-arbete-en-osynlig-borda-for-kvinnor/">https://ka.se/2019/09/04/kanslomassigt-arbete-en-osynlig-borda-for-kvinnor/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%84r+du+en+k%C3%A4nsloarbetare%3F&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Berglund%2C+Catarina&amp;rft.au=Berglund%2C+Catarina&amp;rft.date=4+september+2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fka.se%2F2019%2F09%2F04%2Fkanslomassigt-arbete-en-osynlig-borda-for-kvinnor%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFFarran-Lee,_Lydia">Farran-Lee, Lydia&#32;(19 oktober 2019).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/kultur/gemma-hartley-ar-sa-javla-trott-man-vill-inte-forandras">”Gemma Hartley är så jävla trött: ”Män vill inte förändras””</a>.&#32;<i><span>SVT Nyheter</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/kultur/gemma-hartley-ar-sa-javla-trott-man-vill-inte-forandras">https://www.svt.se/kultur/gemma-hartley-ar-sa-javla-trott-man-vill-inte-forandras</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Gemma+Hartley+%C3%A4r+s%C3%A5+j%C3%A4vla+tr%C3%B6tt%3A+%E2%80%9DM%C3%A4n+vill+inte+f%C3%B6r%C3%A4ndras%E2%80%9D&amp;rft.atitle=SVT+Nyheter&amp;rft.aulast=Farran-Lee%2C+Lydia&amp;rft.au=Farran-Lee%2C+Lydia&amp;rft.date=19+oktober+2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fkultur%2Fgemma-hartley-ar-sa-javla-trott-man-vill-inte-forandras&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCookBerger2000">Cook, Alicia; Berger, Peggy&#32;(April 2000).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyfernet.org/parent/workandfamily/colorado_findings.html">”Predictors of emotion work and household labor among dual-earner couples”</a>.&#32;<i><span>cyfernet.org</span></i>. CYFAR Program, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.cyfernet.org/parent/workandfamily/colorado_findings.html">http://www.cyfernet.org/parent/workandfamily/colorado_findings.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Predictors+of+emotion+work+and+household+labor+among+dual-earner+couples&amp;rft.atitle=cyfernet.org&amp;rft.aulast=Cook&amp;rft.aufirst=Alicia&amp;rft.au=Cook%2C+Alicia&amp;rft.au=Berger%2C+Peggy&amp;rft.date=April+2000&amp;rft.pub=CYFAR+Program%2C+%5B%5BUniversity+of+Minnesota%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyfernet.org%2Fparent%2Fworkandfamily%2Fcolorado_findings.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/kanslomassigt-arbete">”Känslomässigt arbete”</a>.&#32;<i>Sveriges Radio</i>. 8 augusti 2021<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/kanslomassigt-arbete">https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/kanslomassigt-arbete</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt+arbete&amp;rft.jtitle=Sveriges+Radio&amp;rft.date=8+augusti+2021&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fartikel%2Fkanslomassigt-arbete&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFElin_Grelsson2019">Elin Grelsson&#32;(21 september 2019).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/kultur/bocker/man-det-ar-dags-att-borja-jobba-nu/">”ELIN GRELSSON ALMESTAD: Män måste börja ta ansvar för relationer och gympapåsar”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.expressen.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/kultur/bocker/man-det-ar-dags-att-borja-jobba-nu/">https://www.expressen.se/kultur/bocker/man-det-ar-dags-att-borja-jobba-nu/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=ELIN+GRELSSON+ALMESTAD%3A+M%C3%A4n+m%C3%A5ste+b%C3%B6rja+ta+ansvar+f%C3%B6r+relationer+och+gympap%C3%A5sar&amp;rft.atitle=www.expressen.se&amp;rft.aulast=Elin+Grelsson&amp;rft.au=Elin+Grelsson&amp;rft.date=21+september+2019&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Fkultur%2Fbocker%2Fman-det-ar-dags-att-borja-jobba-nu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="" id="CITEREFOliker1989">Oliker, Stacey J.&#32;(1989),&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=ft6z09p0z3&amp;chunk.id=d0e2459&amp;toc.depth=1&amp;toc.id=d0e2459&amp;brand=ucpress">”Women friends and marriage work”</a>, i&#32;Oliker, Stacey J.,&#32;<i><span>Best friends and marriage: exchange among women</span></i>, Berkeley: University of California Press, s.&#160;124, <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9780520063921" title="Special:Bokkällor/9780520063921">ISBN 9780520063921</a><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=ft6z09p0z3&amp;chunk.id=d0e2459&amp;toc.depth=1&amp;toc.id=d0e2459&amp;brand=ucpress">https://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=ft6z09p0z3&amp;chunk.id=d0e2459&amp;toc.depth=1&amp;toc.id=d0e2459&amp;brand=ucpress</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Women+friends+and+marriage+work&amp;rft.atitle=Best+friends+and+marriage%3A+exchange+among+women&amp;rft.aulast=Oliker&amp;rft.aufirst=Stacey+J.&amp;rft.au=Oliker%2C+Stacey+J.&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.pages=s.%26nbsp%3B124&amp;rft.place=Berkeley&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.isbn=9780520063921&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublishing.cdlib.org%2Fucpressebooks%2Fview%3FdocId%3Dft6z09p0z3%26chunk.id%3Dd0e2459%26toc.depth%3D1%26toc.id%3Dd0e2459%26brand%3Ducpress&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vr.se/swecris.html?project=2023-05789_VR#/">”Rasifierat känsloarbete i svenska välfärdsorganisationer”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.vr.se</span></i>. 26 november 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.vr.se/swecris.html?project=2023-05789_VR#/">https://www.vr.se/swecris.html?project=2023-05789_VR#/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Rasifierat+k%C3%A4nsloarbete+i+svenska+v%C3%A4lf%C3%A4rdsorganisationer&amp;rft.atitle=www.vr.se&amp;rft.date=26+november+2023&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vr.se%2Fswecris.html%3Fproject%3D2023-05789_VR%23%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hochschild_1979-11"><a href="#cite_ref-Hochschild_1979_11-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFHochschild1979"><a href="/wiki/Arlie_Russell_Hochschild" title="Arlie Russell Hochschild">Hochschild, Arlie Russell</a>&#32;(November 1979).&#32;”Emotion work, feeling rules, and social structure”.&#32;<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Journal_of_Sociology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Journal of Sociology [inte skriven än]">American Journal of Sociology</a></i>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>)&#32;85&#32;(3): sid.&#160;551–575. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%2F227049">10.1086/227049</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Emotion+work%2C+feeling+rules%2C+and+social+structure&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BAmerican+Journal+of+Sociology%5D%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Hochschild&amp;rft.aufirst=Arlie+Russell&amp;rft.au=Hochschild%2C+Arlie+Russell&amp;rft.date=November+1979&amp;rft.volume=85&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B551%E2%80%93575&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BUniversity+of+Chicago+Press%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1086%2F227049&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://campus.fsu.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/academic/social_sciences/sociology/Reading%20Lists/Social%20Psych%20Prelim%20Readings/II.%20Emotions/1979%20Hochschild%20-%20Emotion%20Work.pdf">Pdf.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFHochschild1990">Hochschild, Arlie R.&#32;(1990).&#32;”Ideology and emotion management: A perspective and path for future research”. i&#32;Kemper, Theodore D..&#32;<i><span>Research agendas in the sociology of emotions</span></i>. Albany, NY: SUNY Press. Sid.&#160;117–142. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-0-7914-0269-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-0-7914-0269-6">ISBN 978-0-7914-0269-6</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Ideology+and+emotion+management%3A+A+perspective+and+path+for+future+research&amp;rft.atitle=Research+agendas+in+the+sociology+of+emotions&amp;rft.aulast=Hochschild&amp;rft.aufirst=Arlie+R.&amp;rft.au=Hochschild%2C+Arlie+R.&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.pages=Sid.%26nbsp%3B117%E2%80%93142&amp;rft.place=Albany%2C+NY&amp;rft.pub=SUNY+Press&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7914-0269-6&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-13">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_13-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_13-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soch.lu.se/teres-hjarpe/publication/bbca2a3e-4234-4cef-9213-47da14d9edd1">”Arlie Russell Hochschild: Känsloregler och emotionsarbete i kommersialiserade relationer. | Socialhögskolan”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.soch.lu.se</span></i>. 30 september 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.soch.lu.se/teres-hjarpe/publication/bbca2a3e-4234-4cef-9213-47da14d9edd1">https://www.soch.lu.se/teres-hjarpe/publication/bbca2a3e-4234-4cef-9213-47da14d9edd1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Arlie+Russell+Hochschild%3A+K%C3%A4nsloregler+och+emotionsarbete+i+kommersialiserade+relationer.+%7C+Socialh%C3%B6gskolan&amp;rft.atitle=www.soch.lu.se&amp;rft.date=30+september+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soch.lu.se%2Fteres-hjarpe%2Fpublication%2Fbbca2a3e-4234-4cef-9213-47da14d9edd1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-14"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFBiszczanikGruber2021-02-05">Biszczanik, Kamila; Gruber, Sabine&#32;(2021-02-05).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/issn.2535-2512-2021-01-05">”Att arbeta i tvångsvårdens säkra rum – emotioner och säkerhet på särskilda ungdomshem i Sverige”</a>&#32;(på danska).&#32;<i>Norsk sosiologisk tidsskrift</i>&#32;5&#32;(1): sid.&#160;52–64. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.18261%2Fissn.2535-2512-2021-01-05">10.18261/issn.2535-2512-2021-01-05</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/2535-2512">2535-2512</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/issn.2535-2512-2021-01-05">http://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/issn.2535-2512-2021-01-05</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 november 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Att+arbeta+i+tv%C3%A5ngsv%C3%A5rdens+s%C3%A4kra+rum+%E2%80%93+emotioner+och+s%C3%A4kerhet+p%C3%A5+s%C3%A4rskilda+ungdomshem+i+Sverige&amp;rft.jtitle=Norsk+sosiologisk+tidsskrift&amp;rft.aulast=Biszczanik&amp;rft.aufirst=Kamila&amp;rft.au=Biszczanik%2C+Kamila&amp;rft.au=Gruber%2C+Sabine&amp;rft.date=2021-02-05&amp;rft.volume=5&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B52%E2%80%9364&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.18261%2Fissn.2535-2512-2021-01-05&amp;rft.issn=2535-2512&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.idunn.no%2Fdoi%2F10.18261%2Fissn.2535-2512-2021-01-05&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFCallahanMcCollun2002">Callahan, Jamie L.; McCollun, Eric E.&#32;(2002).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nUiRnxzD68UC&amp;pg=PA219">”Obscured variability: The distinction between emotion work and emotional labor”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Managing emotions in the workplace</span></i>. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. Sid.&#160;219–231. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-0-7656-0937-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-0-7656-0937-3">ISBN 978-0-7656-0937-3</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Obscured+variability%3A+The+distinction+between+emotion+work+and+emotional+labor&amp;rft.atitle=Managing+emotions+in+the+workplace&amp;rft.aulast=Callahan&amp;rft.aufirst=Jamie+L.&amp;rft.au=Callahan%2C+Jamie+L.&amp;rft.au=McCollun%2C+Eric+E.&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.pages=Sid.%26nbsp%3B219%E2%80%93231&amp;rft.place=Armonk%2C+NY&amp;rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7656-0937-3&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:K%C3%A4nslom%C3%A4ssigt_arbete"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐5sfgh Cached time: 20241126123041 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.243 seconds Real time usage: 0.277 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10501/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 82971/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 31771/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 24736/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.031/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1307617/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 248.429 1 -total 55.22% 137.171 15 Mall:Citation/core 37.54% 93.250 7 Mall:Webbref 34.99% 86.920 8 Mall:Cite_web 20.92% 51.961 26 Mall:Date 15.67% 38.923 1 Mall:Enwp 13.92% 34.589 1 Mall:Artikelursprung 10.34% 25.682 2 Mall:Citation 7.12% 17.697 2 Mall:Cite_book 7.00% 17.378 2 Mall:Cite_journal --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:8895232:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126123041 and revision id 56305946. 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