Las áreas de «bocha», «polca» y «murra». Contacto de lenguas en el sur de Chile

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="es-ES" xml:lang="es-ES"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title> Las áreas de «bocha», «polca» y «murra». Contacto de lenguas en el sur de Chile | Disparidades. Revista de Antropología </title> <meta name="generator" content="Open Journal Systems 3.2.1.4"> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow" /> <meta name="language" content="es,en" /> <meta name="gs_meta_revision" content="1.1"/> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Disparidades. Revista de Antropología"/> <meta name="citation_journal_abbrev" content="Disparidades"/> <meta name="citation_issn" content="2659-6881"/> <meta name="citation_author" content="Claudio Wagner"/> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Universidad Austral de Chile"/> <meta name="citation_title" content="Las áreas de «bocha», «polca» y «murra». Contacto de lenguas en el sur de Chile"/> <meta name="citation_language" content="es"/> <meta name="citation_date" content="2000/06/30"/> <meta name="citation_volume" content="55"/> <meta name="citation_issue" content="1"/> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="185"/> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="196"/> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432"/> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/article/view/432"/> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/article/download/432/436"/> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" /> <meta name="DC.Creator.PersonalName" content="Claudio Wagner"/> <meta name="DC.Date.created" scheme="ISO8601" content="2000-06-30"/> <meta name="DC.Date.dateSubmitted" scheme="ISO8601" content="2014-09-02"/> <meta name="DC.Date.issued" scheme="ISO8601" content="2000-06-30"/> <meta name="DC.Date.modified" scheme="ISO8601" content="2020-10-18"/> <meta name="DC.Description" xml:lang="en" content="The authors show that the words bocha, polca and murra, spoken in southern Chile between 37 and 43 degrees S., reveal the different influences of German on Chilean Spanish. lnsofar as the use of these words does not extend north of the 37th parallel, and the lexical area involved is that of the German settlements in the 19th century, the three words can be regarded as exclusive borrowings from German of the Spanish spoken in southern Chile."/> <meta name="DC.Description" xml:lang="es" content="Este estudio pretende demostrar que las palabras “bocha”, “polca” y “murra”, de maneras diferentes, constituyen influencias del alemán en el español meridional de Chile, hablado entre los grados 37 y 43 latitud sur. En la medida en que ellas no se presentan fuera de estos límites, especialmente del límite septentrional, y en que su distribución geográfica coincide con la de los asentamientos alemanes de la colonización del siglo pasado, se puede hablar de germanismos exclusivos del español meridional de Chile."/> <meta name="DC.Format" scheme="IMT" content="application/pdf"/> <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="432"/> <meta name="DC.Identifier.pageNumber" content="185-196"/> <meta name="DC.Identifier.DOI" content="10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432"/> <meta name="DC.Identifier.URI" content="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/article/view/432"/> <meta name="DC.Language" scheme="ISO639-1" content="es"/> <meta name="DC.Rights" content="Derechos de autor 2000 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)"/> <meta name="DC.Rights" content="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"/> <meta name="DC.Source" content="Disparidades. 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Contacto de lenguas en el sur de Chile </h1> <div class="row"> <div class="main_entry"> <section class="item authors"> <h2 class="pkp_screen_reader">Autores/as</h2> <ul class="authors"> <li> <span class="name"> Claudio Wagner </span> <span class="affiliation"> Universidad Austral de Chile </span> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="item doi"> <h2 class="label"> DOI: </h2> <span class="value"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432"> https://doi.org/10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432 </a> </span> </section> <section class="item abstract"> <h2 class="label">Resumen</h2><br> <span>Este estudio pretende demostrar que las palabras “bocha”, “polca” y “murra”, de maneras diferentes, constituyen influencias del alemán en el español meridional de Chile, hablado entre los grados 37 y 43 latitud sur. En la medida en que ellas no se presentan fuera de estos límites, especialmente del límite septentrional, y en que su distribución geográfica coincide con la de los asentamientos alemanes de la colonización del siglo pasado, se puede hablar de germanismos exclusivos del español meridional de Chile.</span> </section> <div class="item downloads_chart"> <h3 class="label"> Descargas </h3> <div class="value"> <canvas class="usageStatsGraph" data-object-type="Submission" data-object-id="432"></canvas> <div class="usageStatsUnavailable" data-object-type="Submission" data-object-id="432"> Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles. </div> </div> </div>  <a href="https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432" class="plumx-details" data-hide-when-empty="true" ></a>  </div> <div class="entry_details"> <div class="item galleys"> <h2 class="pkp_screen_reader"> Descargas </h2> <ul class="value galleys_links"> <li> <a class="obj_galley_link pdf" href="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/article/view/432/436"> PDF </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="item published"> <section class="sub_item"> <h2 class="label"> Publicado </h2> <div class="value"> <span>2000-06-30</span> </div> </section> </div> <div class="item citation"> <section class="sub_item citation_display"> <h2 class="label"> Cómo citar </h2> <div class="value"> <div id="citationOutput" role="region" aria-live="polite"> <div class="csl-bib-body"> <div class="csl-entry">Wagner, C. (2000). Las áreas de «bocha», «polca» y «murra». Contacto de lenguas en el sur de Chile. <i>Disparidades. Revista De Antropología</i>, <i>55</i>(1), 185–196. https://doi.org/10.3989/rdtp.2000.v55.i1.432</div> </div> </div> <div class="citation_formats"> <button class="cmp_button citation_formats_button" aria-controls="cslCitationFormats" aria-expanded="false" data-csl-dropdown="true"> Más formatos de cita </button> <div id="cslCitationFormats" class="citation_formats_list" aria-hidden="true"> <ul class="citation_formats_styles"> <li> <a aria-controls="citationOutput" href="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/citationstylelanguage/get/acm-sig-proceedings?submissionId=432&publicationId=431" data-load-citation data-json-href="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/citationstylelanguage/get/acm-sig-proceedings?submissionId=432&publicationId=431&return=json" > ACM </a> </li> <li> <a aria-controls="citationOutput" href="https://dra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/dra/citationstylelanguage/get/acs-nano?submissionId=432&publicationId=431" data-load-citation 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