Quelques considérations théoriques sur la Représentation proportionnelle

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href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734"/> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="1963"/> <meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2008-03-04"/> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-11-29T14:15:10.984725Z"/> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://www.persee.fr/renderIssueCoverThumbnail/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3.jpg"/> <div id="doc-front"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/issue/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3?sectionId=rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734" title="Retour au fascicule" class="doc-cover"><img alt="Couverture fascicule" class="cover" src="https://www.persee.fr/renderIssueCoverThumbnail/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3.jpg" title="Couverture fascicule"/></a><div id="doc-header"> <h2 itemprop="name headline"> Quelques considérations théoriques sur la Représentation proportionnelle</h2> <h4 class="document-type"> [article]</h4> <div class="contrib-group"> <div class="contributors"> <span itemprop="creator" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" class="authority-reference"> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/authority/48618" title="Informations sur cette personne" class="left-picto" itemprop="url"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/sem-link-alt-2.png" alt="sem-link" class="hover-alt"></span> <span itemprop="name" class="name"> J.-M.-A. Paroutaud</span></a></span> </div> </div> <div class="document-bib-ref"> <span class="collection" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWorkSeries"> <a itemprop="url" href="https://www.persee.fr/collection/rfsp">Revue française de science politique</a></span> <span class="documentYear"> Année 1963</span> <span class="documentIssueName" itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PublicationIssue"> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/issue/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3?sectionId=rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734">13-3</a><link itemprop="url" content="https://www.persee.fr/issue/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3"/> </span> <span class="documentPageRange" itemprop="pagination"> pp. 645-665</span> </div> </div> <div class="document-details"> <ul class="document-details-headers"> <li> <a data-ref="#doc-cite"> Référence bibliographique</a> </li> </ul> <div class="document-details-content" style="display: none"> <div id="doc-cite"> <p> Paroutaud J.-M.-A. Quelques considérations théoriques sur la Représentation proportionnelle. In: <em>Revue française de science politique</em>, 13ᵉ année, n°3, 1963. pp. 645-665.</p> <p class="doi"> DOI : <a href="https://doi.org/10.3406/rfsp.1963.392734" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3406/rfsp.1963.392734</a></p> <p> <a href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734">www.persee.fr/doc/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734</a></p> <ul class="export-bib-refs"> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsBibTex/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734.bib" target="_blank">BibTex</a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRefworks/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734.txt" target="_blank">RefWorks</a></li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.persee.fr/docAsRIS/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734.ris" target="_blank">RIS (ProCite, Endnote, ...)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="doc-content" class="tab-content-container"> <div id="page-container" class="tab-content-item-content" data-display-mode="image"> 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class="text" itemprop="articleBody"> <p> Quelques Considérations Théoriques sur la Représentation Proportionnelle</p> <p> J.-M.-A. PAROUTAUD</p> <p> LA LITTÉRATURE sur la R.P. est presque innombrable. Il est vrai que les auteurs s'attachent généralement soit à la juger selon leurs conceptions de la démocratie, soit à l'apprécier dans ses conséquences politiques, même s'ils s'en défendent, en fonction de ses résultats.</p> <p> Notre propos est simplement ici de tenter une analyse objective de la R.P.</p> <p> Après avoir cherché à préciser quelle est la signification des mots : représentation proportionnelle, et quelles sont les difficultés auxquelles se heurte la R.P., nous étudierons puis comparerons les divers procédés imaginés pour résoudre ces difficultés en essayant de voir dans quelle mesure les résultats obtenus demeu- rent conformes à la définition même. Enfin en appendice, une étude des élections législatives françaises du 10 novembre 1946 illustrera notre propos. Ajoutons qu'il nous a paru préférable d'indiquer seulement, sans les développer, la plupart des démonstrations mathématiques, du reste élémentaires, que suppose cette étude.</p> <h3>Définition de la représentation proportionnelle</h3><p> Chacun pense qu'une élection est faite à la représentation proportionnelle si chaque tendance en présence (en fait chaque liste de candidats) se voit attribuer un nombre de sièges proportionnel au nombre des suffrages par elle obtenus.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0646_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0646_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY0Nl8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjQ2XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; 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height: 1084px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1224" data-height="1869"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0652_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0652_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1Ml8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjUyXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1088px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1216" data-height="1865"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0653_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0653_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1M18wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjUzXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1093px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1216" data-height="1872"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0654_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0654_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1NF8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU0XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1088px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1208" data-height="1852"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0655_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0655_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1NV8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU1XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1090px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1216" data-height="1868"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0656_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0656_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1Nl8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU2XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1077px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1224" data-height="1858"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0657_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0657_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1N18wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU3XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1088px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1224" data-height="1877"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0658_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0658_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1OF8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU4XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1081px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1228" data-height="1871"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0659_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0659_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY1OV8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjU5XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1093px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1216" data-height="1872"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0660_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0660_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2MF8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjYwXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1071px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1240" data-height="1871"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0661_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0661_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2MV8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjYxXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1078px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1232" data-height="1872"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0662_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0662_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2Ml8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjYyXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1078px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1236" data-height="1877"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0663_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0663_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2M18wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjYzXzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1096px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1208" data-height="1865"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0664_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0664_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2NF8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjY0XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1094px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1216" data-height="1874"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page" id="rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0665_0000" data-display-mode="image" data-content-url="https://www.persee.fr/doc/page/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734/rfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_T1_0665_0000" data-id="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL2RvYy9wYWdlL3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfMzkyNzM0L3Jmc3BfMDAzNS0yOTUwXzE5NjNfbnVtXzEzXzNfVDFfMDY2NV8wMDAw" data-rotation="0" data-rotation-vote="aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGVyc2VlLmZyL3BhZ2VSb3RhdGlvblZvdGUvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM18zOTI3MzQvcmZzcF8wMDM1LTI5NTBfMTk2M19udW1fMTNfM19UMV8wNjY1XzAwMDA="> <div class="controls"> <span title="Rotation vers la gauche" class="rotate-left"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-ccw" class="hover-alt"></span></span> <span title="Rotation vers la droite" class="rotate-right"><span class="picto"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-base"><img src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw-alt-3.png" alt="doc-ctrl/page/rotate-cw" class="hover-alt"></span></span></div> <div class="content to-load" style="width: 710px; height: 1081px;"> <div class="image" data-width="1228" data-height="1870"></div> <div class="text"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <script> grecaptcha.ready(function() { grecaptcha.execute({action: "portal/doc/display"}); }); function submitDownloadPdf(token) { document.getElementById("pdf-download-form").submit(); document.getElementById("pdf-download-captcha").className = ""; grecaptcha.reset(); } function pdfDownloadAction() { document.getElementById("pdf-download-captcha").className = "visible"; grecaptcha.execute({action: "portal/doc/pdf"}) .then(submitDownloadPdf); } </script>  <script> AUI().use( "aui-node", function(A) { var restrictedContainer = A.one("#restricted-content-container"); if (restrictedContainer != null) { var restrictedMoreLink = restrictedContainer.one( "#restricted-content-more-info-toggler"); var restrictedContent = restrictedContainer.one( "#restricted-content-more-info-content"); restrictedContent.hide(); restrictedMoreLink.on("click", function() { restrictedContent.toggle(); }); restrictedContent.on("click", function() { restrictedContent.hide(); }); } } ); </script>  <script> AUI().use( "aui-tabview", "aui-io-request", function(A) { A.all(".document-details").each(function(containerNode) { var content = containerNode.one(".document-details-content"); var tabView = new A.TabView({ srcNode: containerNode, type: 'pills' }); tabView.render(); var hideTab = function(tabHeader) { tabHeader.removeClass("active"); content.hide(); tabHeader.once("click", function() { tabHeader.addClass("active"); content.show(); }); } tabView.on("selectedChange", function(event) { content.show(); }); containerNode.all(".document-details-headers li").each(function(headerNode) { headerNode.on("click", function() { if (headerNode.hasClass("active")) { hideTab(headerNode); } }); headerNode.once("click", function() { loadDocumentDetail(A, containerNode.one(headerNode.one("a").getAttribute("data-ref"))); }); }); hideTab(tabView.getActiveTab()); }); } ); function loadDocumentDetail(A, contentContainer, url) { if (url == null) { url = contentContainer.getAttribute("data-ajax-url"); } if (url == null || url === "") { return; } A.io.request(url, { dataType: "html", method: "GET", on: { start: function() { contentContainer.setHTML('<img class="loading-image htmx-indicator" src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/progress_bar/loading_animation.gif" alt="Chargement...">'); }, success: function() { var data = this.get("responseData"); contentContainer.setHTML(data); setupAbstractSwitcher(A, contentContainer); }, failure: function() { contentContainer.setHTML("erreur"); } } }); } function setupAbstractSwitcher(A, contentContainer) { var choiceContainer = contentContainer.one(".doc-abstract-lang-choice"); if (choiceContainer != null) { choiceContainer.all(".lang-choice").each(function(choiceNode) { var url = choiceNode.getAttribute("data-url"); choiceNode.once("click", function() { loadDocumentDetail(A, contentContainer, url); }); }); } } </script>  <script> // Correction du modulo Number.prototype.mod = function(n) { return ((this % n) + n) % n; } var ocrWarning = null; var ocrWarningHidden = false; function showOcrWarning() { if (!ocrWarningHidden) { ocrWarning.set("visible", true); } } function hideOcrWarning() { ocrWarningHidden = true; ocrWarning.set("visible", false); } AUI().use( "aui-node", "aui-popover", function(A) { var globalZoomInNode = A.one(".global-zoom-in"); if (globalZoomInNode != null) { globalZoomInNode.on("click", function() { zoomIn(); showZoomButtons(A); A.all("#page-container .content").addClass("to-load"); loadNearScreen(A); }); } var globalZoomOutNode = A.one(".global-zoom-out"); if (globalZoomOutNode != null) { globalZoomOutNode.on("click", function() { zoomOut(); showZoomButtons(A); A.all("#page-container .content").addClass("to-load"); loadNearScreen(A); }); } var globalDisplayImageNode = A.one(".global-display-image"); if (globalDisplayImageNode != null) { ocrWarning = new A.Popover({ align: { node: globalDisplayImageNode, points: [A.WidgetPositionAlign.LC, A.WidgetPositionAlign.RC] }, bodyContent: "Ce texte est issu d'un traitement automatique (ocr) et n'a pas été revu ou corrigé.", position: "right", visible: false, cssClass: "alert" }).render(); ocrWarning.on("click", function() { hideOcrWarning(); }); globalDisplayImageNode.on("click", function() { pageContainer = A.one("#page-container"); pageContainer.setAttribute("data-display-mode", "image"); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageContainer); showZoomButtons(A); loadNearScreen(A); ocrWarning.set("visible", false); }); globalDisplayImageNode.hide(); } var globalDisplayTextNode = A.one(".global-display-text"); if (globalDisplayTextNode != null) { globalDisplayTextNode.on("click", function() { pageContainer = A.one("#page-container"); pageContainer.setAttribute("data-display-mode", "text"); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageContainer); hideZoomButtons(A); loadNearScreen(A); showOcrWarning(); }); if (ocrWarning != null) { globalDisplayTextNode.once('click', function() { showOcrWarning(); }); } } var globalFullWidthNode = A.one(".global-full-width"); if (globalFullWidthNode != null) { globalFullWidthNode.on("click", function() { toggleBookmarkBar(A); loadNearScreen(A); }); } var resetDisplayNode = A.one(".global-reset-display"); if (resetDisplayNode != null) { resetDisplayNode.on("click", function() { resetDisplay(A); }); } A.all("#page-container .content .text").hide(); A.all(".rotate-left").each(function(node) { node.on("click", function() { var controlsNode = node.ancestor(); var pageNode = controlsNode.ancestor(); rotateLeft(A, pageNode); }); }); A.all(".rotate-right").each(function(node) { node.on("click", function() { var controlsNode = node.ancestor(); var pageNode = controlsNode.ancestor(); rotateRight(A, pageNode); }); }); } ); function applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageContainer, page) { if (pageContainer == null) { pageContainer = A.one("#page-container"); } var mode = pageContainer.getAttribute("data-display-mode"); var globalControls = pageContainer.one("#global-controls"); var pages; if (page == null) { pages = pageContainer.all(".page"); } else { pages = pageContainer.all("#" + page.get("id")); } if (mode == "text") { if (globalControls != null) { globalControls.one(".global-display-text").hide(); globalControls.one(".global-display-image").show(); 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} else { return zoomLevels[getZoomLevel() + defaultZoomPosition]; } } function zoomIn() { setZoomLevel(getZoomLevel() + 1); } function zoomOut() { setZoomLevel(getZoomLevel() - 1); } function getRotation(pageNode) { return Number(pageNode.getAttribute("data-rotation")); } function setRotation(pageNode, newRotation) { pageNode.setAttribute("data-rotation", newRotation); } function rotateLeft(A, pageNode) { rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode) - 1); rotationVote(A, pageNode); } function rotateRight(A, pageNode) { rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode) + 1); rotationVote(A, pageNode); } function rotateTo(pageNode, newRotation) { setRotation(pageNode, newRotation); applyRotation(pageNode); setContentAttributes(pageNode); } function rotationVote(A, pageNode) { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode); var rotationVoteUrl = atob(pageNode.getAttribute("data-rotation-vote")) + "/" + rotation.mod(4); A.io.request(rotationVoteUrl); } function applyRotation(pageNode) { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode); var imageNode = pageNode.one(".image"); var width = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-width")); var height = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-height")); var zoomWidth = getZoomWidth(pageNode); var zoomHeight = height * zoomWidth / width; var transX = 0; var transY = 0; var r = rotation.mod(4); if (r == 1) { transY = -1; } else if (r == 2) { transX = -1; transY = -1; } else if (r == 3) { transX = -1; } imageNode.setStyle("transform-origin", "0 0 0"); imageNode.setStyle("transform", "rotate(" + (rotation * 90) + "deg) translate(" + (transX * zoomWidth) + "px, " + (transY * zoomHeight) + "px)"); imageNode.all(".figure").each(function(figureNode) { figureNode.setAttribute("href", putRotationInUrl(figureNode.getAttribute("href"), rotation)); }); } function putRotationInUrl(url, rotation) { url = url.replace(/\?rotate=-?\d+$/, ""); var r = rotation.mod(4); if (r.mod(4) != 0) { url += "?rotate=" + r; } return url; } function resetDisplay(A) { hideOcrWarning(); ocrWarningHidden = false; setZoomLevel(0); showZoomButtons(A); rotations = {}; A.one("#page-container").setAttribute("data-display-mode", "image"); A.all("#page-container .page .content").each(function(contentNode) { setContentAttributes(contentNode.ancestor()); contentNode.addClass("to-load"); }); showBookmarkBar(A); loadNearScreen(A); } function loadPage(A, pageNode, altUrl) { var contentNode = pageNode.one(".content"); if (contentNode.hasClass("blank")) { contentNode.removeClass("to-load"); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageNode.ancestor(), pageNode); } else { var controlsNode = pageNode.one(".controls"); var imageNode = contentNode.one(".image"); var requestUrl = altUrl != null ? altUrl : pageNode.getAttribute("data-content-url"); requestUrl += "/" + getZoomWidth(pageNode); if (currentQuery != null) { requestUrl += "?q=" + currentQuery; } A.io.request(requestUrl, { dataType: "html", method: "GET", on: { start: function() { contentNode.removeClass("to-load"); contentNode.addClass("loading"); contentNode.append('<img class="loading-image htmx-indicator" src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/images/progress_bar/loading_animation.gif" alt="Chargement...">'); }, success: function() { var data = this.get("responseData"); contentNode.setHTML(data); applyGlobalDisplayMode(pageNode.ancestor(), pageNode); imageNode = contentNode.one(".image"); placeHighlights(imageNode); placeFigures(imageNode); rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode)); contentNode.removeClass("loading"); }, failure: function() { if (altUrl != null) { contentNode.setHTML("<p>erreur</p>"); contentNode.removeClass("loading"); contentNode.addClass("to-load"); } else { loadPage(A, pageNode, atob(pageNode.getAttribute("data-id"))); } } } }); } } function placeHighlights(imageNode) { imageNode.all(".highlight").each(function(highlightNode) { placeFromData(highlightNode); highlightNode.setStyle("backgroundColor", highlightNode.getAttribute("data-color")); }); } function placeFigures(imageNode) { imageNode.all(".figure").each(function(figureNode) { placeFromData(figureNode); }); imageNode.all(".restricted-area").each(function(figureNode) { placeFromData(figureNode); }); } function setContentAttributes(pageNode) { var pageContainerNode = pageNode.ancestor("#page-container"); var mode = pageContainerNode.getAttribute("data-display-mode"); var contentNode = pageNode.one(".content"); if (mode == "image") { var rotation = getRotation(pageNode).mod(4); var imageNode = pageNode.one(".image"); var width = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-width")); var height = parseInt(imageNode.getAttribute("data-height")); var zoomWidth = getZoomWidth(pageNode); var zoomHeight = height * zoomWidth / width; if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 2) { contentNode.setStyle("width", zoomWidth).setStyle("height", zoomHeight); } else { contentNode.setStyle("width", zoomHeight).setStyle("height", zoomWidth); } contentNode.setStyle("min-height", null); } else if (mode == "text") { contentNode.setStyle("width", 710); contentNode.setStyle("height", null); contentNode.setStyle("min-height", 1000); } } function placeFromData(node) { if (node.hasAttribute("data-x")) { node.setStyle("left", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-x"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-y")) { node.setStyle("top", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-y"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-width")) { node.setStyle("width", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-width"))); } if (node.hasAttribute("data-height")) { node.setStyle("height", parseInt(node.getAttribute("data-height"))); } } </script>  <script> function loadNearScreen(A, body) { if (body == null) { body = A.one("body"); } body.scrollInfo.getOnscreenNodes( "#page-container:not(.hide) .page .content.to-load:not(.loading)").each( function(contentNode) { loadPage(A, contentNode.ancestor()); }); } function hideBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").hide(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.removeClass("column-main"); column2.addClass("full-width"); } function showBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").show(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.addClass("column-main"); column2.removeClass("full-width"); } function toggleBookmarkBar(A) { A.one("#column-1").toggleView(); var column2 = A.one("#column-2"); column2.toggleClass("column-main"); column2.toggleClass("full-width"); } var fixedGlobalControls = false; AUI().use( "aui-io-request", "node-scroll-info", "event-resize", function(A) { if (window.innerWidth < 768) { hideBookmarkBar(A); } var imageContainer = A.one(".page .content:not(.to-load):not(.blank) .image"); if (imageContainer != null) { placeHighlights(imageContainer); placeFigures(imageContainer); var pageNode = imageContainer.ancestor(".page"); var pageId = pageNode.getAttribute("id"); rotateTo(pageNode, getRotation(pageNode)); } var body = A.one("body"); if (!("scrollInfo" in body)) { body.plug(A.Plugin.ScrollInfo); } body.scrollInfo.set("scrollMargin", 1000); var aboveDocContent = A.one("#doc-front"); var globalControls = A.one("#global-controls"); if (globalControls != null) { body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function() { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }); body.on("windowresize", function() { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }); window.onpageshow = function() { setGlobalControlFixed(body.scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls); }; } var scrollTo = ""; if (scrollTo != "") { A.one("#" + scrollTo).scrollIntoView(); } loadNearScreen(A, body); body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function() { loadNearScreen(A, body); }); body.on("windowresize", function() { loadNearScreen(A, body); }); window.onpageshow = function() { loadNearScreen(A, body); }; } ); function setGlobalControlFixed(scrollInfo, aboveDocContent, globalControls) { var shouldBeFixed = aboveDocContent.getDOMNode().getBoundingClientRect().bottom < 10; if (!fixedGlobalControls && shouldBeFixed) { fixedGlobalControls = true; globalControls.addClass("fixed"); } else if (fixedGlobalControls && !shouldBeFixed) { fixedGlobalControls = false; globalControls.removeClass("fixed"); } } </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <form action="#" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm"> <span></span> </form> </div> <div id="content-footer"> <footer id="footer-small" role="footer"> <section id="copyright"> <a href="http://info.persee.fr">Persée</a> © 2005-2025 </section> </footer> </div> </div> <a id="back-to-top" href="#"> <img src="/persee-theme/images/skin/persee/picto/back2top-3.png" /> </a> <script> AUI().use( "node-scroll-info", "transition", function(A) { var body = A.one("body"); var btt = A.one("#back-to-top"); btt.hide(); var hidden = true; if (!("scrollInfo" in body)) { body.plug(A.Plugin.ScrollInfo); } body.scrollInfo.on("scroll", function(e) { if (hidden && window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } if (!hidden && window.pageYOffset < 500) { hidden = true; btt.transition({ opacity: 0 }, function() { btt.hide(); }); } }); window.onpageshow = function() { if (window.pageYOffset >= 500) { hidden = false; btt.show(); btt.transition({ opacity: 0.9 }); } }; } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Util.addInputFocus(); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ Liferay.Portlet.onLoad( { canEditTitle: false, columnPos: 0, isStatic: 'end', namespacedId: 'p_p_id_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_', portletId: 'documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet', refreshURL: '\x2fc\x2fportal\x2frender_portlet\x3fp_l_id\x3d1309144\x26p_p_id\x3ddocumentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet\x26p_p_lifecycle\x3d0\x26p_t_lifecycle\x3d1\x26p_p_state\x3dnormal\x26p_p_mode\x3dview\x26p_p_col_id\x3dcolumn-2\x26p_p_col_pos\x3d0\x26p_p_col_count\x3d1\x26p_p_isolated\x3d1\x26currentURL\x3d\x252Fweb\x252Fguest\x252Fdoc\x252F-\x252Fdocument-display\x252Frfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734\x26_documentdisplaytltg_WAR_perseesearchportlet_docId\x3drfsp_0035-2950_1963_num_13_3_392734' } ); 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AUI().ready('aui-base', 'liferay-menu', 'liferay-notice', 'liferay-poller', 'liferay-session', function(A) {(function() { Liferay.Util.addInputType(); Liferay.Portlet.ready( function(portletId, node) { Liferay.Util.addInputType(node); } ); if (A.UA.mobile) { Liferay.Util.addInputCancel(); } })();(function() { new Liferay.Menu(); var liferayNotices = Liferay.Data.notices; for (var i = 1; i < liferayNotices.length; i++) { new Liferay.Notice(liferayNotices[i]); } })();(function() { Liferay.Session = new Liferay.SessionBase( { autoExtend: true, sessionLength: 30, redirectOnExpire: false, redirectUrl: 'https\x3a\x2f\x2fwww\x2epersee\x2efr\x2fweb\x2fguest', warningLength: 0 } ); })();}); // ]]> </script> <script> lightbox.option({ 'fadeDuration': 200, 'resizeDuration': 200, }) </script> <script src="https://www.persee.fr/persee-theme/js/main.js?browserId=ie&minifierType=js&languageId=fr_FR&b=6205&t=1738843756435" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ // ]]> </script> </body> </html>

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