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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rab_%C5%A1aq%C4%93" title="Rab šaqē – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rab šaqē" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabschake" title="Rabschake – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rabschake" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rab_shaqe" title="Rab shaqe – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rab shaqe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabsyakeh" title="Rabsyakeh – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rabsyakeh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabshakeh" title="Rabshakeh – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rabshakeh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%94" title="רבשקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רבשקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabsak%C3%A9" title="Rabsaké – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rabsaké" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabsake" title="Rabsake – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rabsake" 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dir="ltr"><p><b>Rabshakeh</b> (<a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language" title="Akkadian language">Akkadian</a>: 𒃲𒁉𒈜𒈨𒌍 <i>rab šāqê</i> [GAL.BI.LUL.MEŠ]; <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span style="white-space:nowrap;" lang="he" dir="rtl"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">רַבְשָׁקֵה</span></span></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Modern_Hebrew" title="Modern Hebrew">Modern</a>:</small> <i><span title="Hebrew-language romanization"><i lang="he-Latn">Ravšaqē</i></span></i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Tiberian_vocalization" title="Tiberian vocalization">Tiberian</a>:</small> <i><span title="Hebrew-language romanization"><i lang="he-Latn">Raḇšāqē</i></span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Ραψακης</span> <i>Rapsakēs</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Rabsaces</i>; <a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian Neo-Aramaic language">Assyrian Neo-Aramaic</a>: <span lang="aii" dir="rtl">ܪܲܒ݂ܫܵܩܹ̈ܐ</span>; alternative spellings include <b>Rab-shakeh</b>, <b>Rabsaces</b>, or <b>Rab shaqe</b>) is a title meaning "chief of the princes/cup-bearers" in the Semitic Akkadian and Aramaic languages. The title was given to the chief <a href="/wiki/Cup-bearer" title="Cup-bearer">cup-bearer</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Akkadian_Empire" title="Akkadian Empire">Akkadian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">Assyrian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Babylonia" title="Babylonia">Babylonian</a> royal courts in ancient <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and revived by the <a href="/wiki/Assyrian_people" title="Assyrian people">Assyrians</a> as a military rank during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biblical_accounts">Biblical accounts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabshakeh&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biblical accounts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Bible" title="Hebrew Bible">Hebrew Bible</a> mentions it for one of <a href="/wiki/Sennacherib" title="Sennacherib">Sennacherib</a>'s messengers to <a href="/wiki/Hezekiah" title="Hezekiah">Hezekiah</a>, who was sent to <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> along with the <a href="/wiki/Tartan_(Assyrian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartan (Assyrian)">Tartan</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Rabsaris" title="Rabsaris">Rabsaris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The speech he delivered, in the <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew language</a>, in the hearing of all the people, as he stood near the wall on the north side of the city, is quoted in <a href="/wiki/Books_of_Kings" title="Books of Kings">2 Kings</a> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/2_Kings#18:27" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/2 Kings">18:27–37</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Isaiah_36" title="Isaiah 36">Isaiah</a> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Isaiah#36:2" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Isaiah">36:2–20</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabshakeh&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFOppenheim1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/A._Leo_Oppenheim" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Leo Oppenheim">Oppenheim, A. Leo</a> (1964). <a href="/wiki/Erica_Reiner" title="Erica Reiner">Reiner, Erica</a> (ed.). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientmesopotam00aleo"><i>Ancient Mesopotamia: Portrait of a Dead Civilization</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/The_University_of_Chicago_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The University of Chicago Press">The University of Chicago Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226631875" title="Special:BookSources/9780226631875"><bdi>9780226631875</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Mesopotamia%3A+Portrait+of+a+Dead+Civilization&rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1964&rft.isbn=9780226631875&rft.aulast=Oppenheim&rft.aufirst=A.+Leo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fancientmesopotam00aleo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARabshakeh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeighton1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Len_Deighton" title="Len Deighton">Deighton, Len</a> (1993). <i><a href="/wiki/Blood,_Tears_and_Folly:_An_Objective_Look_at_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Blood, Tears and Folly: An Objective Look at World War II">Blood, Tears and Folly: An Objective Look at World War II</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Cape" title="Jonathan Cape">Jonathan Cape</a>. p. 672. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/006017000X" title="Special:BookSources/006017000X"><bdi>006017000X</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29292722">29292722</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Blood%2C+Tears+and+Folly%3A+An+Objective+Look+at+World+War+II&rft.pages=672&rft.pub=Jonathan+Cape&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F29292722&rft.isbn=006017000X&rft.aulast=Deighton&rft.aufirst=Len&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARabshakeh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=2%20Kings%2018:17&version=nrsv">2 Kings 18:17</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEaston1897" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_George_Easton" title="Matthew George Easton">Easton, Matthew George</a> (1897). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Easton%27s_Bible_Dictionary_(1897)/Rabshakeh" class="extiw" title="s:Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)/Rabshakeh">Rabshakeh</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Easton%27s_Bible_Dictionary" title="Easton's Bible Dictionary">Easton's Bible Dictionary</a></i> (New and revised ed.). T. Nelson and Sons.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Rabshakeh&rft.btitle=Easton%27s+Bible+Dictionary&rft.edition=New+and+revised&rft.pub=T.+Nelson+and+Sons&rft.date=1897&rft.aulast=Easton&rft.aufirst=Matthew+George&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARabshakeh" class="Z3988"></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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