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Old Louisville - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Decline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Decline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revitalization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revitalization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Revitalization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revitalization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Features_and_attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Features_and_attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Features and attractions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Features_and_attractions-sublist" class="cdx-button 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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Regions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Old_Louisville&amp;params=38.22995_N_85.76297_W_source:placeopedia"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°13′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">85°45′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.22995°N 85.76297°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.22995; -85.76297</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Old Louisville Residential District</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #E6E6FA"><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">U.S. Historic district</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill,_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/250px-Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/375px-Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/500px-Werne%27s_Row_4th_and_Hill%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1458" data-file-height="1011" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Werne%27s_Row" title="Werne&#39;s Row">Werne's Row</a> at the corner of 4th and Hill</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Louisville is located in Kentucky"><img alt="Old Louisville is located in Kentucky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Kentucky_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1501" data-file-height="976" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:39.252%;left:50.462%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Old Louisville"><img alt="Old Louisville" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Kentucky</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Louisville is located in the United States"><img alt="Old Louisville is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.432%;left:67.312%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Old Louisville"><img alt="Old Louisville" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1850-1920s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural&#160;style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Victorian_architecture" title="Victorian architecture">Late Victorian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oldlouisville.org/">oldlouisville.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/84001583">84001583</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">July 12, 1984</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Louisville.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Old_Louisville.png/220px-Old_Louisville.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Old_Louisville.png/330px-Old_Louisville.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Old_Louisville.png/440px-Old_Louisville.png 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>Old Louisville</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Old Louisville</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">historic district</a> and neighborhood in central <a href="/wiki/Louisville" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisville">Louisville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a>, United States. It is the third largest such district in the United States, and the largest <a href="/wiki/Historic_preservation" title="Historic preservation">preservation</a> district featuring almost entirely <a href="/wiki/Victorian_architecture" title="Victorian architecture">Victorian architecture</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-whatisoldlou_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whatisoldlou-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is also unique in that a majority of its structures are made of brick, and the neighborhood contains the highest concentration of residential homes with <a href="/wiki/Stained_glass_windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Stained glass windows">stained glass windows</a> in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-whatisoldlou_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whatisoldlou-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many of the buildings are in the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian era</a> styles of <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_Revival_architecture" title="Romanesque Revival architecture">Romanesque Revival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_style_architecture_in_the_United_States" title="Queen Anne style architecture in the United States">Queen Anne</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Italianate_architecture" title="Italianate architecture">Italianate</a>, and many blocks have had few or no buildings razed. There are also several 20th-century buildings from 15 to 20 stories. </p><p>Old Louisville consists of about forty-eight city blocks and is located north of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a>'s main campus and <a href="/w/index.php?title=SoBro,_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SoBro, Louisville (page does not exist)">south of Broadway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Louisville" title="Downtown Louisville">Downtown Louisville</a>, in the central portion of the modern city.<sup id="cite_ref-velocity_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-velocity-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-encyc_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The neighborhood hosts the annual <a href="/wiki/St._James_Court_Art_Show" title="St. James Court Art Show">St. James Court Art Show</a> on the first weekend in October. </p><p>Old Louisville was built as a suburb of Louisville starting in the 1870s, nearly a century after the city was founded. It was initially called the Southern Extension, and the name "Old Louisville" did not come into use until the 1960s. Old Louisville was initially home to some of Louisville's wealthiest residents, but saw a decline in the early and mid-20th century. Following revitalization efforts and <a href="/wiki/Gentrification" title="Gentrification">gentrification</a>, Old Louisville is currently home to a diverse population with a high concentration of students and young professionals. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="History of Louisville, Kentucky">History of Louisville, Kentucky</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Louisville_KY,_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Louisville_KY%2C_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg/260px-Louisville_KY%2C_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Louisville_KY%2C_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg/390px-Louisville_KY%2C_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Louisville_KY%2C_3rd_Avenue_1897.jpg 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption>Third and Park Avenue intersection in 1897</figcaption></figure> <p>Large-scale development in Louisville south of Broadway did not begin until the 1870s, nearly a century after what is now <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Louisville" title="Downtown Louisville">Downtown Louisville</a> was first settled. The area was initially part of three different military <a href="/wiki/Land_grant" title="Land grant">land grants</a> issued in 1773,<sup id="cite_ref-places-in-time_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-places-in-time-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and throughout the early and mid-19th century the land passed through the hands of several speculators while much of it was used as farmland. Some of the land south of Broadway was still in its natural state during this time, such as the 50-acre (200,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) tract between Broadway and Breckenridge, known as Jacob's Woods, a popular picnic ground as late as 1845. A major attraction was Oakland Race Track.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Country estates had been built in the area as early as the 1830s, and some of Louisville's great early mansions, predominantly in the <a href="/wiki/Italianate_architecture" title="Italianate architecture">Italianate</a> style, were built along Broadway, very near Old Louisville, before the Civil War. Development from 1850 to 1870 occurred between Broadway and Kentucky Street, the northern extreme of what came to be called Old Louisville.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> North-south city streets were extended throughout the area in the 1850s,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Horsecar" title="Horsecar">mulecar</a> line was extended down Fourth to Oak in 1865.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The land south of Broadway that became Old Louisville was annexed by the city in 1868, as a part of larger expansion efforts. This annexation moved the southern boundary of the city as far south as the city's House of Refuge, an area which is now the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a> campus and the southern border of Old Louisville. A year later, architect <a href="/wiki/Gideon_Shryock" title="Gideon Shryock">Gideon Shryock</a> called the area "a growing and beautiful suburban locality". By 1876 about a quarter of the area was occupied.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Development continued as lots were sold southward to present day Oak Street, about a third of the way between Broadway and the House of Refuge. The principal road through the suburb at this time was Central Plank Road, which became Third Street.<sup id="cite_ref-encyc_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The emerging area was called the Southern Extension by this time. Growth south of Oak was very slow until the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Exposition" title="Southern Exposition">Southern Exposition</a> was held annually in the area from 1883 to 1887.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the urging of <i><a href="/wiki/Courier_Journal" title="Courier Journal">Courier Journal</a></i> editor <a href="/wiki/Henry_Watterson" title="Henry Watterson">Henry Watterson</a>, the city held the Southern Exposition, which in the words of Watterson, was meant to "advance the material welfare of the producing classes of the South and West." It was held on 45 acres (180,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) at the heart of Old Louisville, where <a href="/wiki/St._James_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="St. James Court">St. James Court</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_Park,_Louisville" title="Central Park, Louisville">Central Park</a> (originally Dupont Square) would eventually be located, and included a 600 by 900-foot (270&#160;m) enclosed exhibition building. The Exposition was opened by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Chester_Arthur" class="mw-redirect" title="Chester Arthur">Chester Arthur</a> and attracted nearly one million visitors in its first year. The exhibition featured the first public display of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a>'s light bulb, as well as what was billed as the largest artificial lighting display in history with 4,600 lamps, in a time when electric lighting was considered a novelty.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1880s, after the exposition ended, the area between Oak and Hill Streets rapidly developed and became one of the city's most fashionable neighborhoods. According to historian <a href="/wiki/Young_E._Allison" title="Young E. Allison">Young E. Allison</a>, 260 homes valued at a total of <a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">$</a>1.6 million were constructed in Old Louisville from 1883 to 1886. The dominant styles by this time were <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_style_architecture_in_the_United_States" title="Queen Anne style architecture in the United States">Queen Anne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richardsonian_Romanesque" title="Richardsonian Romanesque">Richardsonian Romanesque</a>. An example of the latter, which was known for its turrets, towers and <a href="/wiki/Bay_window" title="Bay window">bay windows</a>, was the Conrad house at St. James Court.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg/220px-Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg/330px-Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg/440px-Hillebrand_house_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>The Hillebrand house is one of several residential high rises in Old Louisville</figcaption></figure> <p>These styles became less prevalent in the 1890s as the remaining southern portions of Old Louisville, between Ormsby and the House of refuge, were filled in, predominantly with buildings in the <a href="/wiki/Chateauesque" class="mw-redirect" title="Chateauesque">Chateauesque</a> and <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_Revival_architecture" title="Renaissance Revival architecture">Renaissance Revival</a> styles. This included one of Old Louisville's most famous sections, St. James Court, developed starting in 1890 and envisioned as a haven for the upper class, and was completely occupied by 1905.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Described as "the epitome of Victorian eclecticism", the area included houses in such styles as <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Gothic_architecture" title="Venetian Gothic architecture">Venetian</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_colonial_architecture" title="American colonial architecture">Colonial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Gothic</a> and others.<sup id="cite_ref-stj_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stj-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1890 to 1905 the area was home to the <a href="/wiki/Amphitheatre_Auditorium" title="Amphitheatre Auditorium">Amphitheatre Auditorium</a>, which claimed the second largest stage in the United States and showcased many of the day's best actors. The structure, located at the corner of 4th and Hill Streets, was razed after its owner William Norton Jr. died.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another form of entertainment in the area was baseball, with the game first being played by 1860 and an early ballpark at Fourth and Ormsby emerging after the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a>. By 1875, a new park had been built near St. James Court.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg/200px-Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg/300px-Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg/400px-Hill_st_townhouse_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>A Townhouse along Hill Street</figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville is also home to the <a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferguson Mansion">Ferguson Mansion</a>, built by Edwin Hite Ferguson. Ferguson commissioned the Louisville architectural firm of Cobb and <a href="/wiki/William_J._Dodd" title="William J. Dodd">Dodd</a>—the same firm responsible for designing the <a href="/wiki/Seelbach_Hotel" title="Seelbach Hotel">Seelbach Hotel</a> and the new capitol building in <a href="/wiki/Frankfort,_Kentucky" title="Frankfort, Kentucky">Frankfort</a>—to design his home in 1901. Construction of the mansion took four years (1901–1905) and cost $100,000, which was approximately ten times the cost of the neighboring <a href="/wiki/Victorian_architecture" title="Victorian architecture">Victorian</a> homes. At the time, the mansion was the most expensive home in Louisville. In the 1920s, the Fergusons sold the home to the Pearson family, and it served as the Pearson Funeral Home until the mid-1970s. The house also provided the headquarters for <a href="/wiki/John_Y._Brown_Jr." title="John Y. Brown Jr.">John Y. Brown Jr.</a>'s successful 1979 gubernatorial campaign. In 1986, the mansion became the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/The_Filson_Historical_Society" title="The Filson Historical Society">The Filson Historical Society</a>. </p><p>At its peak in the late 19th century, Old Louisville was the center of Louisville's high society, with nearly all persons listed in the <i>Society Directory of Louisville</i> having Old Louisville addresses. The directory also listed the reception days and hours of Old Louisville's leading ladies, which varied by street (such as Tuesdays on Fourth Street or Thursdays on Second).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline">Decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg/200px-Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg/300px-Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg/400px-Victorian_Houses_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Two Victorian Homes just 3 blocks from Broadway. Old Louisville's residential section once extended all the way to Downtown prior to the 1960s</figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville gradually declined as many of its wealthy inhabitants moved to newer <a href="/wiki/Streetcar_suburb" title="Streetcar suburb">streetcar suburbs</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Triangle" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherokee Triangle">Cherokee Triangle</a> or built estates in areas east of Louisville recently connected by railroad such as <a href="/wiki/Anchorage,_Kentucky" title="Anchorage, Kentucky">Anchorage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glenview,_Kentucky" title="Glenview, Kentucky">Glenview</a>. Many of the large homes in Old Louisville were converted to <a href="/wiki/Boarding_house" title="Boarding house">boarding houses</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River_flood_of_1937" title="Ohio River flood of 1937">Ohio River flood of 1937</a> caused many of the remaining wealthy households to move above the river's flood plain.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The gradual abandonment of Old Louisville by the wealthy was a reflection of changing lifestyles brought on by technology. Many homes of Old Louisville were originally built as mansions that would require several servants to maintain. Because of the relatively high wages offered by manufacturing jobs, servants were no longer affordable to all but the wealthiest families by the mid-20th century. <a href="/wiki/Interurban" title="Interurban">Interurban</a> rail lines, and increasingly automobiles, meant that the wealthy no longer had to live so close to their businesses, and many chose to live in what had previously been summer homes in the county's east end. The lifestyle that created Old Louisville was effectively obsolete.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a>, many of the neighborhood's old mansions were hastily converted into apartments to house the growing labor supply, a practice encouraged by the federal government at the time through low-interest loans. However, after World War II, with the housing shortage solved by large-scale suburban development affordable to the middle class, vacancy rates in Old Louisville surged. To attract renters, landlords in Old Louisville had to lower rents dramatically, attracting less affluent tenants.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A large section of the neighborhood, from around Kentucky Street to Broadway, was razed. Many buildings south of Lee Street, and nearly all south of Avery Street (renamed Cardinal Boulevard) were razed for the construction of <a href="/wiki/Noe_Middle_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Noe Middle School">Noe Middle School</a>, expansions to <a href="/wiki/DuPont_Manual_High_School" title="DuPont Manual High School">DuPont Manual High School</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a>, and expansions to industry east of Floyd Street. From 1965 to 1971, 639 buildings were razed as a part of this effort. However, the plan did spur the restoration of over 100 buildings in other parts of Old Louisville.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1960s many low income residents downtown who were displaced as a result of <a href="/wiki/Urban_renewal" title="Urban renewal">urban renewal</a> moved into the newly converted apartments, especially on the north side of the neighborhood. The area was now considered drug ridden and undesirable by most Louisvillians.<sup id="cite_ref-wildman_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wildman-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The very term <i>Old Louisville</i>, first becoming associated with the area in the 1940s, had mostly negative connotations initially, as historian Samuel W. Thomas put it, "In an Era where architectural styles were changing dramatically, <i>old</i> meant out of fashion".<sup id="cite_ref-wildman_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wildman-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg/170px-Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg/255px-Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg/340px-Old_Louisville_Coffee_House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>The Old Louisville Coffee House at 4th and Hill Streets</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revitalization">Revitalization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Revitalization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the first to take an active role in preserving and revitalizing Old Louisville was Louisville <i>Courier Journal</i> writer J. Douglas Nunn. In 1960, he began a vigorous public information campaign concerning the area. Nunn compared it to neighborhoods such as <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)">Georgetown</a> in Washington, D.C. and <a href="/wiki/Beacon_Hill,_Boston" title="Beacon Hill, Boston">Beacon Hill</a> in Boston. In 1961 Nunn took a leave of absence from his job and started "Restoration, Inc.", a group that restored ten homes in Old Louisville's <a href="/wiki/St._James%E2%80%93Belgravia_Historic_District" title="St. James–Belgravia Historic District">Belgravia Court</a> in 1961. This spurred interest in preservation that led many local activists to move to the area,<sup id="cite_ref-places-in-time_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-places-in-time-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and led to the first use of the name "Old Louisville" in print in that year. With the activists' efforts, the area was made a <a href="/wiki/Historic_preservation" title="Historic preservation">historic preservation</a> district in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The area has continued to improve, with new restaurants and shops opening and many students, and young professionals moving into the area. Property owners, who once cheaply converted the old houses to apartments, have invested more in improvements since the 1980s, and several properties have been converted into luxury condominiums. The median home value more than doubled between 1990 and 2000, increasing at a faster rate than Louisville as a whole.<sup id="cite_ref-ul_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ul-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This process has been described as <a href="/wiki/Gentrification" title="Gentrification">gentrification</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-velocity_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-velocity-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The area is now one of the most ethnically and economically diverse in Louisville. Crime is becoming less of a problem. While in 2003 there were 11.5 crimes per 1,000 residents, over twice the average for the city of Louisville as a whole, which was 5.0 crimes per 1,000 residents<sup id="cite_ref-ul_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ul-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Old Louisville now has a similar number of calls for police assistance as other parts of Louisville. The <a href="/wiki/Louisville_Metro_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisville Metro Police">Louisville Metro Police</a> 4th Division is responsible for a large portion of Louisville beyond Old Louisville, but is conveniently located in <a href="/wiki/Central_Park,_Louisville" title="Central Park, Louisville">Central Park</a> in Old Louisville. It had 134 officers assigned to it in 2006. Most calls are related to car break-ins and non-violent crimes. Murders are still rare, with one or two per year. Overall crime rates for both Old Louisville and the city as a whole increased sharply in 2005 over the 2004 rate, although there was a decline again the first half of 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features_and_attractions">Features and attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Features and attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Conrad_Historic_Home,_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg/280px-Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg/420px-Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg/560px-Conrad_Historic_Home%2C_Old_Louisville_KY.jpg 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="449" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Conrad-Caldwell_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Conrad-Caldwell House">Conrad-Caldwell House</a> at St James Court and Magnolia Avenue</figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville features the largest collection of pedestrian-only streets of any U.S. neighborhood. Eleven such "courts", where houses face each other across a grass median with sidewalks, were built in the neighborhood from 1891 to the 1920s. Most of the courts are centered off of 4th Street. Belgravia Court and Fountain Court were the first ones to be built in 1891 and are the most well known. Later ones included Reeser and Kensington (1910), which were built with large Victorian styled apartments instead of single family homes; and Eutropia and Rose Courts, which were the last ones built in the 1920s and featured small, single story houses. Belgravia and St. James Court were partially rehabilitated as a part of the urban renewal that began in the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-places-in-time_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-places-in-time-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These developments are apparently unique to Louisville.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two of the three major four-year universities in Louisville are located adjacent to Old Louisville, with <a href="/wiki/Spalding_University" title="Spalding University">Spalding University</a> to the north and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a> to the south. <a href="/wiki/DuPont_Manual_High_School" title="DuPont Manual High School">DuPont Manual High School</a>, a public <a href="/wiki/Magnet_school" title="Magnet school">magnet school</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Presentation_Academy" title="Presentation Academy">Presentation Academy</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Catholic_schools_in_the_United_States" title="Catholic schools in the United States">Catholic</a> girls' high school, are also located in Old Louisville. </p><p>The neighborhood contains <a href="/wiki/The_Filson_Historical_Society" title="The Filson Historical Society">The Filson Historical Society</a>, Louisville's Central Park, which features the <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Shakespeare_Festival" title="Kentucky Shakespeare Festival">Kentucky Shakespeare Festival</a> every summer, the <a href="/wiki/Actors_Theatre_of_Louisville" title="Actors Theatre of Louisville">Actors Theatre of Louisville</a> Production Studio, and the <a href="/wiki/Conrad-Caldwell_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Conrad-Caldwell House">Conrad-Caldwell House</a>. The area of 6th and Hill Streets in the neighborhood was the setting of the best selling <a href="/wiki/Novel" title="Novel">novel</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Wiggs_of_the_Cabbage_Patch" title="Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch">Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch</a></i> by Louisvillian <a href="/wiki/Alice_Hegan_Rice" title="Alice Hegan Rice">Alice Hegan Rice</a>. Today there is a non-profit counseling and services center, named Cabbage Patch Settlement House for the novel, on 6th Street at Magnolia Avenue, which serves children of low-income families.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a> holiday season a number of private homes are toured in the Old Louisville Holiday Home Tour.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:West_End_Baptist_Church,_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/280px-West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/420px-West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/560px-West_End_Baptist_Church%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>West End Baptist Church, originally St. Paul's Episcopal, designed by Louisville architects <a href="/wiki/Mason_Maury" title="Mason Maury">Mason Maury</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_J._Dodd" title="William J. Dodd">William J. Dodd</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville's boundaries are Kentucky Street to the north, Avery Street (Cardinal Boulevard) to the south, <a href="/wiki/I-65" class="mw-redirect" title="I-65">I-65</a> to the east, the <a href="/wiki/CSX" class="mw-redirect" title="CSX">CSX</a> <a href="/wiki/Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Railroad">railroad</a> tracks to the west. Originally, the neighborhood extended all the way to Broadway on the north, Attwood Street on the south, and Floyd Street on the East; but the northern part was mostly razed for <a href="/wiki/Parking_lot" title="Parking lot">parking lots</a> and <a href="/wiki/Light_industry" title="Light industry">light industry</a>, the southern area between Attwood and Avery Streets (now Cardinal Blvd) was razed when the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a> doubled the size of its main campus, and I-65 was built through the area in the 1960s, which created a physical barrier between it and <a href="/wiki/Shelby_Park,_Louisville" title="Shelby Park, Louisville">Shelby Park</a> neighborhood.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Architecture">Architecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Old Louisville is well known for its architecture, with styles ranging from <a href="/wiki/Federal_architecture" title="Federal architecture">Federal</a> to <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_style_architecture_in_the_United_States" title="Queen Anne style architecture in the United States">Queen Anne</a>. Very few <a href="/wiki/Antebellum_architecture" title="Antebellum architecture">antebellum</a> buildings remain, and the most impressive buildings were built in the late 19th century. There are a few <a href="/wiki/Italianate" class="mw-redirect" title="Italianate">Italianate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Second_Empire_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Empire (architecture)">Second Empire</a>-style houses, but Victorian styles dominate. <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Gothic" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorian Gothic">Victorian Gothic</a> styles are commonly seen. Many styles in Old Louisville are united by their use of red <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> trim, which became popular by the 1880s to the point that the <i>Courier-Journal</i> said that "few new residences are going up in Louisville in which it is <i>not</i> being used". Another common Victorian style in the area is <a href="/wiki/Richardsonian_Romanesque" title="Richardsonian Romanesque">Richardsonian Romanesque</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aside from the best represented styles of architecture listed above, Old Louisville also has several great examples of the Chateauesque style of architecture in select buildings throughout the area. For example, one of these examples is a residential building, a mansion, at 400 Belgravia Court, which is a "walking court" where the mansions face a park like walk rather than a street. This specific building was completed in 1897 and one of its first residents was William H. Wathen, M.D., an eminent medical educator in Louisville from a family of successful distillers. </p><p>Although some portions have been razed, many entire blocks remain almost untouched, and historian Theodore M. Brown said "it remains the only nineteenth-century segment of the city that is mostly intact". Some <a href="/wiki/American_Craftsman" title="American Craftsman">American Craftsman</a> style houses can be found in Old Louisville, which were built as infills.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tallest_buildings">Tallest buildings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Tallest buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg/220px-Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg/330px-Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg/440px-Kentucky_Derby_office_and_Baptist_tower_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Baptist Towers is pictured in the background.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Building </th> <th>Stories </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td>Baptist Towers </td> <td>17 </td> <td>1014 South 2nd Street at Kentucky Street </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hillebrand House </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1235 South 3rd Street at Ormsby Ave </td></tr> <tr> <td>St Catherine Court </td> <td>15 </td> <td>114 South 4th Street at St Catherine Street </td></tr> <tr> <td>Treyton Oak Towers </td> <td>12 </td> <td>211 West Oak Street at 2nd Street </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:12px;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td>16,338 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td>12,678 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>13,349 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>13,317 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of 2000,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (August 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> the population of Old Louisville was 11,043,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of which 55.9% are white, 35.0% are black, 6.3% are listed as other, and 2.3% are Hispanic. College graduates are 24.5%, people without a high school degree are 22.6%, and people with college experience without a bachelor's degree are 28.4%. Females are 52.3% of the population, males are 47.7%. Households making less than $15,000 a year are 40.8%; although that is largely a function of the 27% of residents who are full-time college students.<sup id="cite_ref-ul_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ul-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ironically, <i>Old</i> Louisville has the <i>youngest</i> median age of any Louisville neighborhood and the highest percent of people between the ages of 20–29 (25%).<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Old Louisville's is about 1.7 square miles (4.4&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) in area, and its population density is 7,800 persons per square mile. The best preserved portions, between Kentucky and Hill streets, have a density of over 10,000 persons per square mile.<sup id="cite_ref-ul_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ul-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regions">Regions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Regions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brook_Street,_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg/220px-Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg/330px-Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg/440px-Brook_Street%2C_Old_Louisville_Kentucky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Brook Street in eastern Old Louisville</figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville is broken up into five different census tracts by the US Census Bureau. There are stark differences revealed by the different tracts from north to south. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Census Tract </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Percent Bachelor's Degree or Higher </th> <th>Percent w/o HS degree </th> <th>Percent White </th> <th>Percent Black </th></tr> <tr> <td>53<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Generally South of Hill Street </td> <td>53.9% </td> <td>4.3% </td> <td>58.4% </td> <td>29.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>52<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>btw Hill Street and Ormsby Ave </td> <td>38.6% </td> <td>13.3% </td> <td>61.4% </td> <td>32.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>66<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>btw Hill and Kentucky Streets, East of 1st Street </td> <td>24.9% </td> <td>24.6% </td> <td>56.1% </td> <td>38.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>51<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>btw Ormsby Ave and Kentucky Street </td> <td>15.2% </td> <td>24.9% </td> <td>53.3% </td> <td>42.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>50<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>btw Kentucky and York Streets </td> <td>9.7% </td> <td>31.7% </td> <td>49.3% </td> <td>47.3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg/220px-The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg/330px-The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg/440px-The_Fountain_in_St.James_Court.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>St. James Court Fountain was installed 1892.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Old Louisville has eight different neighborhood associations, each of which provides different infrastructure. For example, on 4th Street the street lights are designed as old lamp posts<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (August 2024)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and trash cans are ornamented with <a href="/wiki/Fleur-de-lis" title="Fleur-de-lis">fleurs-de-lis</a>, while on St. James Court there are gas lamp posts, 3rd and 2nd Streets have small light posts on the sidewalks, and Ouerbacker Court has <a href="/wiki/Cast_iron" title="Cast iron">cast iron</a> decorative gates.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After years of decline with abandoned buildings and high elderly populations, the demographics of Old Louisville began to change noticeably in the 1990s. New residents were not just college students using the area as housing, but also young professionals who wanted to live in Old Louisville. The <i>Courier-Journal</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> <i><a href="/wiki/Velocity_(newspaper)" title="Velocity (newspaper)">Velocity</a></i> weekly has reported the area as a hip, emerging center of culture in Louisville. This change is reflected in numerous coffeehouses, restaurants and bars opening in Old Louisville in the 1990s and early 2000s targeting at the younger crowd.<sup id="cite_ref-velocity_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-velocity-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Old Louisville is one of the most liberal neighborhoods in Louisville and the state of Kentucky. In <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Kentucky" title="2004 United States presidential election in Kentucky">2004</a>, it voted for <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> by a 60% margin and against <a href="/wiki/2004_Kentucky_Amendment_1" title="2004 Kentucky Amendment 1">a successful proposal</a> to amend the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Kentucky" title="Constitution of Kentucky">state constitution</a> to define marriage as "between one man and one woman" by a 66% margin.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Images">Images</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Images"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A stone lion at the entrance to St James Court"><img alt="A stone lion at the entrance to St James Court" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Stone_lion_at_St_James_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A stone lion at the entrance to St James Court</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tree-lined 4th Street"><img alt="Tree-lined 4th Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Tree_lined_4th_Street_in_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tree-lined 4th Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A two-story house on 4th Street"><img alt="A two-story house on 4th Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Two_story_house_on_6th_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A two-story house on 4th Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_Park_playhouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Shakespeare monument in Central Park"><img alt="The Shakespeare monument in Central Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Central_Park_playhouse.jpg/120px-Central_Park_playhouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Central_Park_playhouse.jpg/180px-Central_Park_playhouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Central_Park_playhouse.jpg/240px-Central_Park_playhouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Shakespeare monument in <a href="/wiki/Central_Park,_Louisville" title="Central Park, Louisville">Central Park</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="SoHo Condominiums at 6th and Breckinridge Streets"><img alt="SoHo Condominiums at 6th and Breckinridge Streets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-SoHo_Condiminiums_Breckinridge_St._Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">SoHo Condominiums at 6th and Breckinridge Streets</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street,_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Locally dubbed the &quot;Hansel and Gretel House&quot;, this home on 6th Street is believed to be sided with the original roofing from the Southern Exposition Building. It was opened as a center for disadvantaged women and children"><img alt="Locally dubbed the &quot;Hansel and Gretel House&quot;, this home on 6th Street is believed to be sided with the original roofing from the Southern Exposition Building. It was opened as a center for disadvantaged women and children" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Hansel_and_Gretel_House_on_6th_Street%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Locally dubbed the "Hansel and Gretel House", this home on 6th Street is believed to be sided with the original roofing from the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Exposition" title="Southern Exposition">Southern Exposition</a> Building. It was opened as a center for disadvantaged women and children</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pair_of_shotgun_houses,_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shotgun houses on Myrtle Street"><img alt="Shotgun houses on Myrtle Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Pair_of_shotgun_houses%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Shotgun_house" title="Shotgun house">Shotgun houses</a> on Myrtle Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak,_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Northeast corner of 2nd and Oak Streets"><img alt="Northeast corner of 2nd and Oak Streets" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/120px-Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg/240px-Hardware_store_2nd_and_Oak%2C_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Northeast corner of 2nd and Oak Streets</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St James Court"><img alt="St James Court" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg/120px-St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg/180px-St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg/240px-St_James%27_Court_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St James Court</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fountain Court"><img alt="Fountain Court" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/90px-Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/135px-Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg/180px-Fountain_Court_Old_Louisville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fountain Court</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. James Court&#39;s &quot;Pink Palace&quot;"><img alt="St. James Court&#39;s &quot;Pink Palace&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg/120px-St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg/180px-St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg/240px-St._James_Court%27s_Pink_Palace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">St. James Court's "Pink Palace"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:THoytGambleHouse.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="T. Hoyt Gamble House in the 100 West block of Ormsby Ave. Built in late 1912."><img alt="T. Hoyt Gamble House in the 100 West block of Ormsby Ave. Built in late 1912." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/THoytGambleHouse.JPG/90px-THoytGambleHouse.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/THoytGambleHouse.JPG/135px-THoytGambleHouse.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/THoytGambleHouse.JPG/180px-THoytGambleHouse.JPG 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="376" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">T. Hoyt Gamble House in the 100 West block of Ormsby Ave. Built in late 1912.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Kentucky.svg/48px-Flag_of_Kentucky.svg.png 1.5x, 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Historic Places listings in Old Louisville, Kentucky</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nris-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. January 23, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&amp;rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&amp;rft.date=2007-01-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006110825/http://www.louisvilleky.gov/Visitors/Louisville%2BFacts%2Band%2BFirsts.htm">"Louisville Facts &amp; Firsts"</a>. LouisvilleKy.gov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.louisvilleky.gov/Visitors/Louisville+Facts+and+Firsts.htm">the original</a> on October 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Louisville+Facts+%26+Firsts&amp;rft.pub=LouisvilleKy.gov&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.louisvilleky.gov%2FVisitors%2FLouisville%2BFacts%2Band%2BFirsts.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-whatisoldlou-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whatisoldlou_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whatisoldlou_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091127214207/http://www.oldlouisville.com/old_louisville.htm">"What is Old Louisville?"</a>. Old Louisville Guide. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldlouisville.com/old_louisville.htm">the original</a> on November 27, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=What+is+Old+Louisville%3F&amp;rft.pub=Old+Louisville+Guide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldlouisville.com%2Fold_louisville.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-velocity-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-velocity_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-velocity_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-velocity_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFernandez2004" class="citation news cs1">Fernandez, Maisy (September 29, 2004). "What's Old is New". <i><a href="/wiki/Velocity_(newspaper)" title="Velocity (newspaper)">Velocity</a></i>. p.&#160;8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Velocity&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+Old+is+New&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.date=2004-09-29&amp;rft.aulast=Fernandez&amp;rft.aufirst=Maisy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-encyc-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-encyc_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-encyc_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYater,_George_H.2001" class="citation book cs1">Yater, George H. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pXbYITw4ZesC&amp;pg=PA674"><i>Encyclopedia of Louisville</i></a>. University Press of Kentucky. pp.&#160;674–675. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0813128900" title="Special:BookSources/0813128900"><bdi>0813128900</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Louisville&amp;rft.pages=674-675&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0813128900&amp;rft.au=Yater%2C+George+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpXbYITw4ZesC%26pg%3DPA674&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-places-in-time-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-places-in-time_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-places-in-time_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-places-in-time_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPillow1989" class="citation news cs1">Pillow, John C. (October 25, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-courier-journal/75162632/">"Old Louisville: Southern Exposition brought wealth of growth; homes show rich mix of stylish differences"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Courier-Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Courier-Journal">The Courier-Journal</a></i>. p.&#160;46. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240130022224/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-courier-journal/75162632/">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Courier-Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Louisville%3A+Southern+Exposition+brought+wealth+of+growth%3B+homes+show+rich+mix+of+stylish+differences&amp;rft.pages=46&amp;rft.date=1989-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Pillow&amp;rft.aufirst=John+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-courier-journal%2F75162632%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuel_W._ThomasWilliam_Morgan1975" class="citation book cs1">Samuel W. Thomas &amp; William Morgan (1975). <i>Old Louisville: The Victorian era</i>. pp.&#160;14, 55.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville%3A+The+Victorian+era&amp;rft.pages=14%2C+55&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.au=Samuel+W.+Thomas&amp;rft.au=William+Morgan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Thomas and Morgan</i>, pp. 24–26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown,_TheodoreBridwell,_Margaret1961" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Theodore &amp; Bridwell, Margaret (1961). <i>Old Louisville</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville Press</a>. p.&#160;12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Louisville+Press&amp;rft.date=1961&amp;rft.au=Brown%2C+Theodore&amp;rft.au=Bridwell%2C+Margaret&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldlouisville.com/walking_tours_of_old_louisville.htm">"Walking Tours of Old Louisville"</a>. Old Louisville Guide. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060718210755/http://www.oldlouisville.com/walking_tours_of_old_louisville.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 18, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Walking+Tours+of+Old+Louisville&amp;rft.pub=Old+Louisville+Guide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldlouisville.com%2Fwalking_tours_of_old_louisville.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brown &amp; Bridwell</i>, pp. 12–13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYater1987" class="citation book cs1">Yater, George H. (1987). <i>Two Hundred Years at the Fall of the Ohio: A History of Louisville and Jefferson County</i> (2nd&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>: <a href="/wiki/The_Filson_Historical_Society" title="The Filson Historical Society">Filson Club, Incorporated</a>. p.&#160;110.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Two+Hundred+Years+at+the+Fall+of+the+Ohio%3A+A+History+of+Louisville+and+Jefferson+County&amp;rft.place=Louisville%2C+Kentucky&amp;rft.pages=110&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Filson+Club%2C+Incorporated&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft.aulast=Yater&amp;rft.aufirst=George+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas_and_Morgan" class="citation book cs1">Thomas and Morgan. <i>Old Louisville</i>. pp.&#160;68–77.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville&amp;rft.pages=68-77&amp;rft.au=Thomas+and+Morgan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brown &amp; Bridwell</i>, p. 11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Thomas and Morgan</i>, pp. 68–77</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brown &amp; Bridwell</i>, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stj-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stj_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGifford1969" class="citation book cs1">Gifford, Margueritte (1969). <i>St. James Court in Retrospect</i>. pp.&#160;5–9, 70–71.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=St.+James+Court+in+Retrospect&amp;rft.pages=5-9%2C+70-71&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft.aulast=Gifford&amp;rft.aufirst=Margueritte&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brown &amp; Bridwell</i>, 54–55</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yater, p. 112</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bridge &amp; Bridwell</i>, p. 54</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Thomas and Morgan</i>, pp. 48–50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dan Bischoff, "Behind the Preservation Front", Louisville Magazine, January 1976, p.51</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Louisville Survey: Central Report</i>. 1978. pp.&#160;228–229.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Louisville+Survey%3A+Central+Report&amp;rft.pages=228-229&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wildman-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wildman_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wildman_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWildman1967" class="citation book cs1">Wildman (1967). <i>Rebirth and the Road to Vigor: The Renewal of Old Louisville</i>. pp.&#160;14–17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rebirth+and+the+Road+to+Vigor%3A+The+Renewal+of+Old+Louisville&amp;rft.pages=14-17&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft.au=Wildman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElson2016" class="citation news cs1">Elson, Martha (December 2, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/history/river-city-retro/2016/12/02/retro-remembering-urban-expert-doug-nunn/94727382/">"Retro | Remembering urban expert Doug Nunn"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Courier-Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Courier-Journal">The Courier-Journal</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240516191044/https://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/history/river-city-retro/2016/12/02/retro-remembering-urban-expert-doug-nunn/94727382/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Courier-Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Retro+%7C+Remembering+urban+expert+Doug+Nunn&amp;rft.date=2016-12-02&amp;rft.aulast=Elson&amp;rft.aufirst=Martha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courier-journal.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fhistory%2Friver-city-retro%2F2016%2F12%2F02%2Fretro-remembering-urban-expert-doug-nunn%2F94727382%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBischoff1976" class="citation book cs1">Bischoff, Dan (1976). <i>Behind the Preservation Front</i>. p.&#160;51.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Behind+the+Preservation+Front&amp;rft.pages=51&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.aulast=Bischoff&amp;rft.aufirst=Dan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ul-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ul_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ul_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ul_27-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ul_27-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrice,_Michael2006" class="citation web cs1">Price, Michael (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929150020/http://srvr18.ud.net/downloads/olcc/Old_Louisville_May_06.ppt">"Old Louisville by the Numbers: A Statistical Profile"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville Urban Studies Institute</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville+by+the+Numbers%3A+A+Statistical+Profile&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Louisville+Urban+Studies+Institute&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.au=Price%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsrvr18.ud.net%2Fdownloads%2Folcc%2FOld_Louisville_May_06.ppt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindenberger2006" class="citation news cs1">Lindenberger, Michael (July 19, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://leoweekly.com/contributing-columnists-opinion/contributing-columnists/the-tear-sheet-perception-vs-reality-have-yo">"Perception vs. reality – Have you heard that crime is up in Old Louisville?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Eccentric_Observer" title="Louisville Eccentric Observer">Louisville Eccentric Observer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726214934/http://leoweekly.com/contributing-columnists-opinion/contributing-columnists/the-tear-sheet-perception-vs-reality-have-yo">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Louisville+Eccentric+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=Perception+vs.+reality+%E2%80%93+Have+you+heard+that+crime+is+up+in+Old+Louisville%3F&amp;rft.date=2006-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Lindenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fleoweekly.com%2Fcontributing-columnists-opinion%2Fcontributing-columnists%2Fthe-tear-sheet-perception-vs-reality-have-yo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYater1986" class="citation journal cs1">Yater, George H. (1986). "Court Society". <i>Louisville</i>: 21–22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Louisville&amp;rft.atitle=Court+Society&amp;rft.pages=21-22&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.aulast=Yater&amp;rft.aufirst=George+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldlouisville.com/central__park_south_tour.htm">"Old Louisville Walking Tour – Central Park South"</a>. Old Louisville Guide. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061021173442/http://www.oldlouisville.com/central__park_south_tour.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 21, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville+Walking+Tour+%E2%80%93+Central+Park+South&amp;rft.pub=Old+Louisville+Guide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldlouisville.com%2Fcentral&#95;_park_south_tour.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldlouisvilleholidayhometour.org/">"Old Louisville Holiday Home Tour"</a>. Old Louisville Neighborhood Council. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150621054224/http://www.oldlouisvilleholidayhometour.org/">Archived</a> from the original on June 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville+Holiday+Home+Tour&amp;rft.pub=Old+Louisville+Neighborhood+Council&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldlouisvilleholidayhometour.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Louisville Survey: Central Report</i>. 1978. pp.&#160;228–233.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Louisville+Survey%3A+Central+Report&amp;rft.pages=228-233&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_&amp;_Bidwell,_15-17_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brown &amp; Bidwell</i>, 15–17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215182824/http://www.crndata.org/Neighborhoods/WEB%AD_NIGHBORHOODS/oldlouisville.htm">"Community Resource Network"</a>. CRN Data. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crndata.org/Neighborhoods/WEB%AD_NIGHBORHOODS/oldlouisville.htm">the original</a> on December 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Community+Resource+Network&amp;rft.pub=CRN+Data&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crndata.org%2FNeighborhoods%2FWEB%25AD_NIGHBORHOODS%2Foldlouisville.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Louisville Magazine, March 2005, p. 33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212043001/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=true&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005300&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">"Census Tract 53, Jefferson County, Kentucky – DP-2. Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000"</a>. <i>factfinder.census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=true&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005300&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">the original</a> on February 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Census+Tract+53%2C+Jefferson+County%2C+Kentucky+%E2%80%93+DP-2.+Profile+of+Selected+Social+Characteristics%3A+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FQTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dqt%26-qr_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U%26-CONTEXT%3Dqt%26-tree_id%3D403%26-all_geo_types%3DN%26-redoLog%3Dtrue%26-_caller%3Dgeoselect%26-geo_id%3D14000US21111005300%26-search_results%3D01000US%26-format%3D%26-_lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212042929/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005200&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">"Census Tract 52, Jefferson County, Kentucky – DP-2. Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000"</a>. <i>factfinder.census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005200&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">the original</a> on February 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Census+Tract+52%2C+Jefferson+County%2C+Kentucky+%E2%80%93+DP-2.+Profile+of+Selected+Social+Characteristics%3A+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FQTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dqt%26-qr_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U%26-CONTEXT%3Dqt%26-tree_id%3D403%26-all_geo_types%3DN%26-redoLog%3Dfalse%26-_caller%3Dgeoselect%26-geo_id%3D14000US21111005200%26-search_results%3D01000US%26-format%3D%26-_lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200212044302/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111006600&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">"Census Tract 66, Jefferson County, Kentucky – DP-2. Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000"</a>. <i>factfinder.census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111006600&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">the original</a> on February 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Census+Tract+66%2C+Jefferson+County%2C+Kentucky+%E2%80%93+DP-2.+Profile+of+Selected+Social+Characteristics%3A+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FQTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dqt%26-qr_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U%26-CONTEXT%3Dqt%26-tree_id%3D403%26-all_geo_types%3DN%26-redoLog%3Dfalse%26-_caller%3Dgeoselect%26-geo_id%3D14000US21111006600%26-search_results%3D01000US%26-format%3D%26-_lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200210211341/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=true&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005100&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">"Census Tract 51, Jefferson County, Kentucky – DP-2. Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000"</a>. <i>factfinder.census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=true&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005100&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">the original</a> on February 10, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Census+Tract+51%2C+Jefferson+County%2C+Kentucky+%E2%80%93+DP-2.+Profile+of+Selected+Social+Characteristics%3A+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FQTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dqt%26-qr_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U%26-CONTEXT%3Dqt%26-tree_id%3D403%26-all_geo_types%3DN%26-redoLog%3Dtrue%26-_caller%3Dgeoselect%26-geo_id%3D14000US21111005100%26-search_results%3D01000US%26-format%3D%26-_lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200210213740/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005000&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">"Census Tract 50, Jefferson County, Kentucky – DP-2. Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000"</a>. <i>factfinder.census.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=qt&amp;-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&amp;-CONTEXT=qt&amp;-tree_id=403&amp;-all_geo_types=N&amp;-redoLog=false&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=14000US21111005000&amp;-search_results=01000US&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en">the original</a> on February 10, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=factfinder.census.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Census+Tract+50%2C+Jefferson+County%2C+Kentucky+%E2%80%93+DP-2.+Profile+of+Selected+Social+Characteristics%3A+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder.census.gov%2Fservlet%2FQTTable%3F_bm%3Dy%26-context%3Dqt%26-qr_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2%26-ds_name%3DDEC_2000_SF3_U%26-CONTEXT%3Dqt%26-tree_id%3D403%26-all_geo_types%3DN%26-redoLog%3Dfalse%26-_caller%3Dgeoselect%26-geo_id%3D14000US21111005000%26-search_results%3D01000US%26-format%3D%26-_lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110527184111/http://www.stjamescourtartshow.com/community-involvement/st-james-court-fountain/">"What Came First the Fountain or The St James Court Art Show?"</a>. <i>St James Court Art Show</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stjamescourtartshow.com/community-involvement/st-james-court-fountain/">the original</a> on May 27, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2017</span>. <q>Originally installed in the center of St James Court in 1892</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=St+James+Court+Art+Show&amp;rft.atitle=What+Came+First+the+Fountain+or+The+St+James+Court+Art+Show%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjamescourtartshow.com%2Fcommunity-involvement%2Fst-james-court-fountain%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldlouisville.com/politics/election2004.htm">"Old Louisville.com General Election results"</a>. Old Louisville Guide. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070419084652/http://www.oldlouisville.com/politics/election2004.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Louisville.com+General+Election+results&amp;rft.pub=Old+Louisville+Guide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oldlouisville.com%2Fpolitics%2Felection2004.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYater2001" class="citation book cs1">Yater, George H. (2001). "Old Louisville". In Kleber, John E. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pXbYITw4ZesC"><i>The Encyclopedia of Louisville</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Lexington,_Kentucky" title="Lexington, Kentucky">Lexington, Kentucky</a>: <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Kentucky" title="University Press of Kentucky">University Press of Kentucky</a>. pp.&#160;674–675. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-2100-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-2100-0"><bdi>0-8131-2100-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/247857447">247857447</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Louisville&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Louisville&amp;rft.place=Lexington%2C+Kentucky&amp;rft.pages=674-675&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F247857447&amp;rft.isbn=0-8131-2100-0&amp;rft.aulast=Yater&amp;rft.aufirst=George+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpXbYITw4ZesC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPillow1989" class="citation news cs1">Pillow, John C. (October 25, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-courier-journal-neighborhoods-featur/147478718/">"Old Louisville: Southern Exposition brought a wealth of growth; homes stand as a rich mix of stylish differences"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Courier-Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Courier-Journal">The Courier-Journal</a></i>. p.&#160;52<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Courier-Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Louisville%3A+Southern+Exposition+brought+a+wealth+of+growth%3B+homes+stand+as+a+rich+mix+of+stylish+differences&amp;rft.pages=52&amp;rft.date=1989-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Pillow&amp;rft.aufirst=John+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-courier-journal-neighborhoods-featur%2F147478718%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPillow1989" class="citation news cs1">Pillow, John C. (October 25, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-courier-journal-neighborhoods-featur/147478808/">"Old Louisville (Part 2)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Courier-Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="The Courier-Journal">The Courier-Journal</a></i>. p.&#160;54<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Courier-Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Louisville+%28Part+2%29&amp;rft.pages=54&amp;rft.date=1989-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Pillow&amp;rft.aufirst=John+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-courier-journal-neighborhoods-featur%2F147478808%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOld+Louisville" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Louisville" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Old Louisville">Old Louisville</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oldlouisville.org/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231126022142/http://www.oldlouisville.com/">Old Louisville Guide</a> (archived)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120205195721/http://www.ecentral.com/louisvillemaps/old_louisville.gif">Street Map of Old Louisville</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabbagepatch.org/">Cabbage Patch Settlement House</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.conradcaldwell.org/">The Conrad-Caldwell House Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://louisvillehistorictours.com/">Louisville Historic Tours</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161228153326/http://www.littlecolonel.com/1511Fourth.htm">U.S. and Philippines War general Henry Ware Lawton's house at 1511 S. 4th Street</a> (archived)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.library.louisville.edu/?f%5Bneighborhood_sim%5D%5B%5D=Old+Louisville+%28Louisville%2C+Ky.%29&amp;locale=en">Images of Old Louisville</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a> Libraries Digital Collections</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_in_Louisville_Metro" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_in_Louisville_Metro" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><b>Places in <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville Metro</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russell,_Louisville" title="Russell, Louisville">Russell</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=SoBro,_Louisville&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SoBro, Louisville (page does not exist)">SoBro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenix Hill">Phoenix Hill</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/California,_Louisville" title="California, Louisville">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limerick,_Louisville" title="Limerick, Louisville">Limerick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Park_Hill,_Louisville" title="Park Hill, Louisville">Park Hill</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Old Louisville</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Smoketown,_Louisville" title="Smoketown, Louisville">Smoketown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shelby_Park,_Louisville" title="Shelby Park, Louisville">Shelby Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meriwether,_Louisville" title="Meriwether, Louisville">Meriwether</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Algonquin,_Louisville" title="Algonquin, Louisville">Algonquin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph,_Louisville" title="St. Joseph, Louisville">St. Joseph</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighborhoods,_suburbs,_districts_and_areas_in_Louisville_Metro" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Louisville_neighborhoods" title="Template:Louisville neighborhoods"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Louisville_neighborhoods" title="Template talk:Louisville neighborhoods"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Louisville_neighborhoods" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Louisville neighborhoods"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighborhoods,_suburbs,_districts_and_areas_in_Louisville_Metro" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Neighborhoods, suburbs, districts and areas in <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville Metro</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East Side<br /><small>(Old City)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audubon,_Louisville" title="Audubon, Louisville">Audubon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avondale-Melbourne_Heights,_Louisville" title="Avondale-Melbourne Heights, Louisville">Avondale-Melbourne Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashford_Manor,_Louisville" title="Bashford Manor, Louisville">Bashford Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bon_Air,_Louisville" title="Bon Air, Louisville">Bon Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley,_Louisville" title="Bradley, Louisville">Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownsboro-Zorn,_Louisville" title="Brownsboro-Zorn, Louisville">Brownsboro-Zorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butchertown,_Louisville" title="Butchertown, Louisville">Butchertown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Taylor,_Louisville" title="Camp Taylor, Louisville">Camp Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Gardens,_Louisville" title="Cherokee Gardens, Louisville">Cherokee Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee-Seneca,_Louisville" title="Cherokee-Seneca, Louisville">Cherokee-Seneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton,_Louisville" title="Clifton, Louisville">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_Heights,_Louisville" title="Clifton Heights, Louisville">Clifton Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crescent_Hill,_Louisville" title="Crescent Hill, Louisville">Crescent Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Market_District,_Louisville" title="East Market District, Louisville">East Market District (NuLu)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardiner_Lane,_Louisville" title="Gardiner Lane, Louisville">Gardiner Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germantown,_Louisville" title="Germantown, Louisville">Germantown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_Louisville" title="Hawthorne, Louisville">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayfield_Dundee,_Louisville" title="Hayfield Dundee, Louisville">Hayfield Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Highlands,_Louisville" title="The Highlands, Louisville">The Highlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belknap,_Louisville" title="Belknap, Louisville">Belknap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnycastle,_Louisville" title="Bonnycastle, Louisville">Bonnycastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Triangle,_Louisville" title="Cherokee Triangle, Louisville">Cherokee Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deer_Park,_Louisville" title="Deer Park, Louisville">Deer Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highlands-Douglass,_Louisville" class="mw-redirect" title="Highlands-Douglass, Louisville">Highlands-Douglass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Hill,_Louisville" title="Irish Hill, Louisville">Irish Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Highlands,_Louisville" title="Original Highlands, Louisville">Original Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Hill,_Louisville" title="Phoenix Hill, Louisville">Phoenix Hill (portion)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Park,_Louisville" title="Tyler Park, Louisville">Tyler Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hikes_Point,_Louisville" title="Hikes Point, Louisville">Hikes Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klondike,_Louisville" title="Klondike, Louisville">Klondike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriwether,_Louisville" title="Meriwether, Louisville">Meriwether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Hill,_Louisville" title="Phoenix Hill, Louisville">Phoenix Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_Level,_Louisville" title="Poplar Level, Louisville">Poplar Level</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prestonia,_Louisville" title="Prestonia, Louisville">Prestonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockcreek-Lexington_Road,_Louisville" title="Rockcreek-Lexington Road, Louisville">Rockcreek-Lexington Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph,_Louisville" title="St. Joseph, Louisville">St. Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schnitzelburg,_Louisville" title="Schnitzelburg, Louisville">Schnitzelburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East Side<br /><small>(Suburbs and rural hamlets)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchorage,_Kentucky" title="Anchorage, Kentucky">Anchorage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashville,_Louisville" title="Ashville, Louisville">Ashville-Glenmary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audubon_Park,_Kentucky" title="Audubon Park, Kentucky">Audubon Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avoca,_Louisville" title="Avoca, Louisville">Avoca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bancroft,_Kentucky" title="Bancroft, Kentucky">Bancroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbourmeade,_Kentucky" title="Barbourmeade, Kentucky">Barbourmeade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckley,_Louisville" title="Beckley, Louisville">Beckley Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood_Village,_Kentucky" title="Beechwood Village, Kentucky">Beechwood Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellemeade,_Kentucky" title="Bellemeade, Kentucky">Bellemeade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellewood,_Kentucky" title="Bellewood, Kentucky">Bellewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berrytown,_Louisville" title="Berrytown, Louisville">Berrytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Manor,_Kentucky" title="Blue Ridge Manor, Kentucky">Blue Ridge Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston,_Louisville" title="Boston, Louisville">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buechel,_Louisville" title="Buechel, Louisville">Buechel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briarwood,_Kentucky" title="Briarwood, Kentucky">Briarwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broeck_Pointe,_Kentucky" title="Broeck Pointe, Kentucky">Broeck Pointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownsboro_Farm,_Kentucky" title="Brownsboro Farm, Kentucky">Brownsboro Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownsboro_Village,_Kentucky" title="Brownsboro Village, Kentucky">Brownsboro Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge,_Kentucky" title="Cambridge, Kentucky">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Station,_Louisville" title="Clark Station, Louisville">Clark Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coldstream,_Kentucky" title="Coldstream, Kentucky">Coldstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creekside,_Kentucky" title="Creekside, Kentucky">Creekside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossgate,_Kentucky" title="Crossgate, Kentucky">Crossgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglass_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Douglass Hills, Kentucky">Douglass Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druid_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Druid Hills, Kentucky">Druid Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwood,_Louisville" title="Eastwood, Louisville">Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Station,_Louisville" title="English Station, Louisville">English Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairmount,_Louisville" title="Fairmount, Louisville">Fairmount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fern_Creek,_Louisville" title="Fern Creek, Louisville">Fern Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fincastle,_Kentucky" title="Fincastle, Kentucky">Fincastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherville,_Louisville" title="Fisherville, Louisville">Fisherville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Forest Hills, Kentucky">Forest Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freys_Hill,_Louisville" title="Freys Hill, Louisville">Freys Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenview,_Kentucky" title="Glenview, Kentucky">Glenview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenview_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Glenview Hills, Kentucky">Glenview Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenview_Manor,_Kentucky" title="Glenview Manor, Kentucky">Glenview Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goose_Creek,_Louisville" title="Goose Creek, Louisville">Goose Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffytown,_Louisville" title="Griffytown, Louisville">Griffytown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graymoor-Devondale,_Kentucky" title="Graymoor-Devondale, Kentucky">Graymoor-Devondale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Spring,_Kentucky" title="Green Spring, Kentucky">Green Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrods_Creek,_Louisville" title="Harrods Creek, Louisville">Harrods Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hickory_Hill,_Kentucky" title="Hickory Hill, Kentucky">Hickory Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highview,_Louisville" title="Highview, Louisville">Highview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hills_and_Dales,_Kentucky" title="Hills and Dales, Kentucky">Hills and Dales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Acres,_Kentucky" title="Houston Acres, Kentucky">Houston Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurstbourne_Acres,_Kentucky" title="Hurstbourne Acres, Kentucky">Hurstbourne Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurstbourne,_Kentucky" title="Hurstbourne, Kentucky">Hurstbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Indian Hills, Kentucky">Indian Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffersontown,_Kentucky" title="Jeffersontown, Kentucky">Jeffersontown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsley,_Kentucky" title="Kingsley, Kentucky">Kingsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langdon_Place,_Kentucky" title="Langdon Place, Kentucky">Langdon Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Louisvilla,_Louisville" title="Lake Louisvilla, Louisville">Lake Louisvilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeland,_Louisville" title="Lakeland, Louisville">Lakeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire,_Kentucky" title="Lincolnshire, Kentucky">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Run,_Louisville" title="Long Run, Louisville">Long Run</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longview,_Louisville" title="Longview, Louisville">Longview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon,_Kentucky" title="Lyndon, Kentucky">Lyndon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keeneland,_Lyndon,_Kentucky" title="Keeneland, Lyndon, Kentucky">Keeneland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynnview,_Kentucky" title="Lynnview, Kentucky">Lynnview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Creek,_Kentucky" title="Manor Creek, Kentucky">Manor Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryhill_Estates,_Kentucky" title="Maryhill Estates, Kentucky">Maryhill Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadow_Vale,_Kentucky" title="Meadow Vale, Kentucky">Meadow Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadowview_Estates,_Kentucky" title="Meadowview Estates, Kentucky">Meadowview Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meadowbrook_Farm,_Kentucky" title="Meadowbrook Farm, Kentucky">Meadowbrook Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Kentucky" title="Middletown, Kentucky">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockingbird_Valley,_Kentucky" title="Mockingbird Valley, Kentucky">Mockingbird Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorland,_Kentucky" title="Moorland, Kentucky">Moorland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Hill,_Kentucky" title="Murray Hill, Kentucky">Murray Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newburg,_Louisville" title="Newburg, Louisville">Newburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norbourne_Estates,_Kentucky" title="Norbourne Estates, Kentucky">Norbourne Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield,_Kentucky" title="Northfield, Kentucky">Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwood,_Kentucky" title="Norwood, Kentucky">Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Bannon,_Louisville" title="O&#39;Bannon, Louisville">O'Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Brownsboro_Place,_Kentucky" title="Old Brownsboro Place, Kentucky">Old Brownsboro Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkway_Village,_Kentucky" title="Parkway Village, Kentucky">Parkway Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantation,_Kentucky" title="Plantation, Kentucky">Plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainview,_Louisville" title="Plainview, Louisville">Plainview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Point,_Louisville" title="The Point, Louisville">The Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Poplar Hills, Kentucky">Poplar Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect,_Kentucky" title="Prospect, Kentucky">Prospect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richlawn,_Kentucky" title="Richlawn, Kentucky">Richlawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverwood,_Kentucky" title="Riverwood, Kentucky">Riverwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Fields,_Kentucky" title="Rolling Fields, Kentucky">Rolling Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Rolling Hills, Kentucky">Rolling Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="St. Matthews, Kentucky">St. Matthews</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broad_Fields,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Broad Fields, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Broad Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherrywood_Village,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Cherrywood Village, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Cherrywood Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairmeade,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Fairmeade, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Fairmeade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Village,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Plymouth Village, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Plymouth Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springlee,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Springlee, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Springlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Village,_St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="Warwick Village, St. Matthews, Kentucky">Warwick Village</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Regis_Park,_Kentucky" title="St. Regis Park, Kentucky">St. Regis Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seatonville,_Louisville" title="Seatonville, Louisville">Seatonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seneca_Gardens,_Kentucky" title="Seneca Gardens, Kentucky">Seneca Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smyrna,_Louisville" title="Smyrna, Louisville">Smyrna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springdale,_Louisville" title="Springdale, Louisville">Springdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springhurst,_Louisville" title="Springhurst, Louisville">Springhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Mill,_Kentucky" title="Spring Mill, Kentucky">Spring Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Valley,_Kentucky" title="Spring Valley, Kentucky">Spring Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathmoor_Manor,_Kentucky" title="Strathmoor Manor, Kentucky">Strathmoor Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathmoor_Village,_Kentucky" title="Strathmoor Village, Kentucky">Strathmoor Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sycamore,_Kentucky" title="Sycamore, Kentucky">Sycamore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten_Broeck,_Kentucky" title="Ten Broeck, Kentucky">Ten Broeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thixton,_Louisville" title="Thixton, Louisville">Thixton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornhill,_Kentucky" title="Thornhill, Kentucky">Thornhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Station,_Louisville" title="Tucker Station, Louisville">Tucker Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watterson_Park,_Kentucky" title="Watterson Park, Kentucky">Watterson Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington,_Kentucky" title="Wellington, Kentucky">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Buechel,_Kentucky" title="West Buechel, Kentucky">West Buechel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Jefferson_County,_Kentucky" title="Westwood, Jefferson County, Kentucky">Westwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whipps_Millgate,_Kentucky" title="Whipps Millgate, Kentucky">Whipps Millgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitner,_Louisville" title="Whitner, Louisville">Whitner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwood,_Kentucky" title="Wildwood, Kentucky">Wildwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windy_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Windy Hills, Kentucky">Windy Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Creek,_Louisville" title="Wolf Creek, Louisville">Wolf Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodland_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Woodland Hills, Kentucky">Woodland Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodlawn_Park,_Kentucky" title="Woodlawn Park, Kentucky">Woodlawn Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthington,_Louisville" title="Worthington, Louisville">Worthington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthington_Hills,_Kentucky" title="Worthington Hills, Kentucky">Worthington Hills</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Side<br /><small>(Old City)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auburndale,_Louisville" title="Auburndale, Louisville">Auburndale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechmont,_Louisville" title="Beechmont, Louisville">Beechmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloverleaf,_Louisville" title="Cloverleaf, Louisville">Cloverleaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgewood,_Louisville" title="Edgewood, Louisville">Edgewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazelwood,_Louisville" title="Hazelwood, Louisville">Hazelwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Park,_Louisville" title="Highland Park, Louisville">Highland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroquois,_Louisville" title="Iroquois, Louisville">Iroquois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobs,_Louisville" title="Jacobs, Louisville">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenwood_Hill,_Louisville" title="Kenwood Hill, Louisville">Kenwood Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkwood,_Louisville" title="Parkwood, Louisville">Parkwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Louisville" title="South Louisville">South Louisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southland_Park,_Louisville" title="Southland Park, Louisville">Southland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southside,_Louisville" title="Southside, Louisville">Southside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standiford,_Louisville" class="mw-redirect" title="Standiford, Louisville">Standiford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor-Berry,_Louisville" title="Taylor-Berry, Louisville">Taylor-Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilder_Park,_Louisville" title="Wilder Park, Louisville">Wilder Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyandotte,_Louisville" title="Wyandotte, Louisville">Wyandotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Side<br /><small>(Suburbs and rural hamlets)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bethany,_Louisville" title="Bethany, Louisville">Bethany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairdale,_Louisville" title="Fairdale, Louisville">Fairdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwood,_Louisville" title="Greenwood, Louisville">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Creek,_Kentucky" title="Heritage Creek, Kentucky">Heritage Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollyvilla,_Kentucky" title="Hollyvilla, Kentucky">Hollyvilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollow_Creek,_Kentucky" title="Hollow Creek, Kentucky">Hollow Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnsontown,_Louisville" title="Johnsontown, Louisville">Johnsontown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmosdale,_Louisville" title="Kosmosdale, Louisville">Kosmosdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dreamland,_Louisville" title="Lake Dreamland, Louisville">Lake Dreamland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynnview,_Kentucky" title="Lynnview, Kentucky">Lynnview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medora,_Louisville" title="Medora, Louisville">Medora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okolona,_Louisville" class="mw-redirect" title="Okolona, Louisville">Okolona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orell,_Louisville" title="Orell, Louisville">Orell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penile,_Louisville" title="Penile, Louisville">Penile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasure_Ridge_Park,_Louisville" title="Pleasure Ridge Park, Louisville">Pleasure Ridge Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_Village,_Louisville" title="Prairie Village, Louisville">Prairie Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Gardens,_Louisville" title="Riverside Gardens, Louisville">Riverside Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Dennis,_Louisville" title="St. Dennis, Louisville">St. Dennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shively,_Kentucky" title="Shively, Kentucky">Shively</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvania,_Louisville" title="Sylvania, Louisville">Sylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Downs,_Louisville" title="Valley Downs, Louisville">Valley Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Gardens,_Louisville" title="Valley Gardens, Louisville">Valley Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Station,_Louisville" title="Valley Station, Louisville">Valley Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Village,_Louisville" title="Valley Village, Louisville">Valley Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waverly_Hills,_Louisville" title="Waverly Hills, Louisville">Waverly Hills</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West Side</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algonquin,_Louisville" title="Algonquin, Louisville">Algonquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California,_Louisville" title="California, Louisville">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chickasaw,_Louisville" title="Chickasaw, Louisville">Chickasaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark,_Louisville" title="Hallmark, Louisville">Hallmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_DuValle,_Louisville" title="Park DuValle, Louisville">Park DuValle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Hill,_Louisville" title="Park Hill, Louisville">Park Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkland,_Louisville" title="Parkland, Louisville"> Parkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Louisville" title="Portland, Louisville">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawnee,_Louisville" title="Shawnee, Louisville">Shawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubbertown,_Louisville" title="Rubbertown, Louisville">Rubbertown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell,_Louisville" title="Russell, Louisville">Russell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Downtown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Louisville" title="Downtown Louisville">Downtown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Main_District,_Louisville" title="West Main District, Louisville">West Main District</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limerick,_Louisville" title="Limerick, Louisville">Limerick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Old Louisville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelby_Park,_Louisville" title="Shelby Park, Louisville">Shelby Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoketown,_Louisville" title="Smoketown, Louisville">Smoketown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="City_of_Louisville_and_metro_area" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Template:Louisville, Kentucky"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Template talk:Louisville, Kentucky"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Louisville, Kentucky"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="City_of_Louisville_and_metro_area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">City of <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville</a> and <a href="/wiki/Louisville_metropolitan_area" title="Louisville metropolitan area">metro area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="History of Louisville, Kentucky">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Timeline of Louisville, Kentucky">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_the_Louisville_metropolitan_area" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in the Louisville metropolitan area">Historic places</a></li> <li>Founder: <a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark" title="George Rogers Clark">George Rogers Clark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Island_(Kentucky)" title="Corn Island (Kentucky)">Corn Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Nelson_(Kentucky)" title="Fort Nelson (Kentucky)">Fort Nelson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Monday" title="Bloody Monday">Bloody Monday religious riots</a> (1855)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Louisville in the American Civil War">Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Exposition" title="Southern Exposition">Southern Exposition</a> (1883–87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_27,_1890#Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Tornado outbreak of March 27, 1890">1890 tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_River_flood_of_1937" title="Ohio River flood of 1937">1937 flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Louisville_riots" title="1968 Louisville riots">1968 riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Kentucky_Derby" title="1973 Kentucky Derby">1973 Kentucky Derby</a> (<a href="/wiki/Secretariat_(horse)" title="Secretariat (horse)">Secretariat</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Super_Outbreak" title="1974 Super Outbreak">1974 tornadoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Cardinals_men%27s_basketball" title="Louisville Cardinals men&#39;s basketball">Louisville Cardinals men's basketball</a> <ul><li>Championships in <a href="/wiki/1980_NCAA_Division_I_basketball_championship_game" title="1980 NCAA Division I basketball championship game">1980</a> / <a href="/wiki/1986_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_championship_game" title="1986 NCAA Division I men&#39;s basketball championship game">1986</a> / <a href="/wiki/2013_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_championship_game" title="2013 NCAA Division I men&#39;s basketball championship game">2013 [vacated</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_University_of_Louisville_basketball_sex_scandal" title="2015 University of Louisville basketball sex scandal">2015 scandal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Gravure_shooting" title="Standard Gravure shooting">Standard Gravure shooting</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_River_Bridges_Project" title="Ohio River Bridges Project">Ohio River Bridges Project</a> (2002–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breonna_Taylor" title="Breonna Taylor">Breonna Taylor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Breonna_Taylor" title="Killing of Breonna Taylor">Killing</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breonna_Taylor_protests" title="Breonna Taylor protests">Protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Louisville_bank_shooting" title="2023 Louisville bank shooting">2023 bank shooting</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky"><img alt="Louisville at night" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg/130px-Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg/195px-Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg/260px-Louisville_Skyline_2021_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1148" data-file-height="585" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Geography of Louisville, Kentucky">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Louisville" title="Downtown Louisville">Downtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cityscape_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Cityscape of Louisville, Kentucky">Cityscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Louisville,_Kentucky#Climate" title="Geography of Louisville, Kentucky">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Local_landmarks_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Category:Local landmarks in Louisville, Kentucky">Local landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Neighborhoods in Louisville, Kentucky">Neighborhoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parks_in_the_Louisville_metropolitan_area" title="List of parks in the Louisville metropolitan area">Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Local_preservation_districts_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Category:Local preservation districts in Louisville, Kentucky">Preservation districts</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Old Louisville</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Government of Louisville, Kentucky">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="List of mayors of Louisville, Kentucky">Mayor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Craig_Greenberg" title="Craig Greenberg">Craig Greenberg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Metro_Council" title="Louisville Metro Council">Metro Council</a> (<a href="/wiki/Louisville_Metro_Council_President" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisville Metro Council President">President</a>: Markus Winkler)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Transportation in Louisville, Kentucky">Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Airports <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Muhammad_Ali_International_Airport" title="Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport">Muhammad Ali International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowman_Field_(Kentucky)" title="Bowman Field (Kentucky)">Bowman Field</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bridges <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Bridge_(Ohio_River)" title="Lewis and Clark Bridge (Ohio River)">Lewis and Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_Bridge" title="Big Four Bridge">Big Four</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_Bridge" title="Abraham Lincoln Bridge">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Bridge" title="John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark_Memorial_Bridge" title="George Rogers Clark Memorial Bridge">Clark/2nd St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Street_Bridge_(Ohio_River)" title="Fourteenth Street Bridge (Ohio River)">14th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_%26_Indiana_Terminal_Bridge" title="Kentucky &amp; Indiana Terminal Bridge">K&amp;I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Minton_Bridge" title="Sherman Minton Bridge">Sherman Minton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Station_(Louisville)" title="Union Station (Louisville)">Louisville Union Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McAlpine_Locks_and_Dam" title="McAlpine Locks and Dam">McAlpine Locks and Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_roads_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="List of roads in Louisville, Kentucky">Roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transit_Authority_of_River_City" title="Transit Authority of River City">TARC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other subject<br />areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_attractions_and_events_in_the_Louisville_metropolitan_area" title="List of attractions and events in the Louisville metropolitan area">Attractions and events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cuisine_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Category:Cuisine of Louisville, Kentucky">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Economy of Louisville, Kentucky">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="List of schools in Louisville, Kentucky">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Media in Louisville, Kentucky">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_the_Louisville_metropolitan_area" title="List of people from the Louisville metropolitan area">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performing_arts_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Performing arts in Louisville, Kentucky">Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="List of public art in Louisville, Kentucky">Public art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Religion in Louisville, Kentucky">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Sports in Louisville, Kentucky">Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Top subjects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Center" title="Muhammad Ali Center">Muhammad Ali Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_Hill_Cemetery" title="Cave Hill Cemetery">Cave Hill Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falls_of_the_Ohio_National_Wildlife_Conservation_Area" title="Falls of the Ohio National Wildlife Conservation Area">Falls of the Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_(Louisville,_Kentucky)" title="Farmington (Louisville, Kentucky)">Farmington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Derby" title="Kentucky Derby">Kentucky Derby</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Derby_Festival" title="Kentucky Derby Festival">Festival</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_KFC" title="History of KFC">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonel_Sanders" title="Colonel Sanders">Colonel Sanders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_and_Nashville_Railroad" title="Louisville and Nashville Railroad">L&amp;N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillerich_%26_Bradsby" title="Hillerich &amp; Bradsby">Louisville Slugger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Art_Museum" title="Speed Art Museum">Speed Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Louisville" title="University of Louisville">University of Louisville</a> (<a href="/wiki/Louisville_Cardinals" title="Louisville Cardinals">Cardinals</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National Historic<br />Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Belle_of_Louisville" title="Belle of Louisville">Belle of Louisville</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchill_Downs" title="Churchill Downs">Churchill Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Locust_Grove" title="Historic Locust Grove">Historic Locust Grove</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mayor_Andrew_Broaddus" title="Mayor Andrew Broaddus">Mayor Andrew Broaddus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Bank_of_Louisville" title="Old Bank of Louisville">Old Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor_House" title="Zachary Taylor House">Zachary Taylor House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Hospital_(Louisville,_Kentucky)" title="United States Marine Hospital (Louisville, Kentucky)">United States Marine Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_Water_Tower" title="Louisville Water Tower">Water Tower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prominent suburbs<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(over 10K pop.)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clarksville,_Indiana" title="Clarksville, Indiana">Clarksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffersontown,_Kentucky" title="Jeffersontown, Kentucky">Jeffersontown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffersonville,_Indiana" title="Jeffersonville, Indiana">Jeffersonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon,_Kentucky" title="Lyndon, Kentucky">Lyndon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Washington,_Kentucky" title="Mount Washington, Kentucky">Mount Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Albany,_Indiana" title="New Albany, Indiana">New Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Matthews,_Kentucky" title="St. Matthews, Kentucky">St. Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelbyville,_Kentucky" title="Shelbyville, Kentucky">Shelbyville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherdsville,_Kentucky" title="Shepherdsville, Kentucky">Shepherdsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shively,_Kentucky" title="Shively, Kentucky">Shively</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Louisville" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Louisville">WikiProject</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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