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Universiteit - Wikipedy

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigaasje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Haadside" title="Gean nei de haadside [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Haadside</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedy:Mienskip" title="Oer it projekt: wat jo dwaan kinne, wêr&#039;t jo dingen fine"><span>Wikipedy-mienskip</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/24_novimber" title="Eftergrûnynformaasje oer rinnende saken"><span>Hjoed</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Koartlyn_feroare" title="List fan &#039;e lêste feroarings oan &#039;e wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Koartlyn feroare</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Samar_in_side" title="Gean nei likefolle hokfoar side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Samar in side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="It plak om eat út te fiskjen"><span>Help</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Haadside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedy" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fy.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_fy.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fy" class=""><span>Donaasjes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Nije_ynstellings_oanmeitsje&amp;returnto=Universiteit" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge in akkount oan te meitsjen en jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net" class=""><span>Akkount meitsje</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki:Oanmelde&amp;returnto=Universiteit" title="Jo wurde fan herten útnûge jo oan te melden, mar it hoecht net [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oanmelde</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mear opsjes" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoanlik ark" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiki:Myn_oerlis" title="Oerlis oer bewurkings fan dit YP-adres ôf [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webstee"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Ynhâld" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ynhâld</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">nei sydbalke ferplakke</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ferbergje</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Begjin</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Namme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Namme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Namme</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Namme-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Subseksje Namme omklappe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Namme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wittenskiplike_frijheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wittenskiplike_frijheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Wittenskiplike frijheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wittenskiplike_frijheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skiednis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skiednis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Skiednis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Skiednis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Subseksje Skiednis omklappe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Skiednis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aldheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aldheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Aldheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aldheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Midsiuwen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Midsiuwen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Midsiuwen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Midsiuwen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderne_tiid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderne_tiid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Moderne tiid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderne_tiid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wittenskiplik_ûndersyk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wittenskiplik_ûndersyk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Wittenskiplik ûndersyk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wittenskiplik_ûndersyk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Akademyske_mienskip" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Akademyske_mienskip"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Akademyske mienskip</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Akademyske_mienskip-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisaasje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisaasje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Organisaasje</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisaasje-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Subseksje Organisaasje omklappe</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisaasje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bestjoer_en_tafersjoch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestjoer_en_tafersjoch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Bestjoer en tafersjoch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bestjoer_en_tafersjoch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fakulteit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fakulteit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Fakulteit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fakulteit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Departeminten_en_fakgroepen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Departeminten_en_fakgroepen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Departeminten en fakgroepen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Departeminten_en_fakgroepen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Undersyksynstituten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Undersyksynstituten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Undersyksynstituten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Undersyksynstituten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soarten_universiteiten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soarten_universiteiten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Soarten universiteiten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soarten_universiteiten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fryslân" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fryslân"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Fryslân</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fryslân-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ynhâld" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ynhâldsopjefte omklappe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Universiteit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nei it artikel yn in oare taal gean. Beskikber yn 172 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit" title="Universiteit – Afrikaansk" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Universiteit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidat" title="Universidat – Aragoneesk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Universidat" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragoneesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9" title="جامعة – Arabysk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%A8%DC%98%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ – Arameesk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܝܬ ܨܘܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Arameesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87" title="جامعه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universid%C3%A1" title="Universidá – Asturysk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universidá" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Azerbeidzjaansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="بیلیم یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیلیم یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni" title="Uni – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Uni" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Універсітэт – Wyt-Russysk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Універсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wyt-Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Унівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Унівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Bulgaarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="यूनिवर्सिटी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूनिवर्सिटी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bengaalsk" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BE%AD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="སློབ་གྲྭ་ཆེན་མོ། – Tibetaansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སློབ་གྲྭ་ཆེན་མོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet" title="Univerzitet – Bosnysk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Univerzitet" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat" title="Universitat – Katalaansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2i-h%C5%8Fk" title="Dâi-hŏk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dâi-hŏk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Tsjetsjeensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad" title="Unibersidad – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Unibersidad" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol" title="Prifysgol – Welsk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86" title="زانکۆ – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0" title="Università – Korsikaansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Università" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzita" title="Univerzita – Tsjechysk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Tsjoevasjysk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Deensk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t" title="Universität – Dútsk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Dútsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers%C4%B1te" title="Universıte – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Universıte" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Πανεπιστήμιο – Gryks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Gryks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University" title="University – Ingelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="University" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato" title="Universitato – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad" title="Universidad – Spaansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clikool" title="Ülikool – Estlânsk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibertsitate" title="Unibertsitate – Baskysk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Unibertsitate" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87" title="دانشگاه – Perzysk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yliopisto" title="Yliopisto – Finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clikuul" title="Ülikuul – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ülikuul" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9" title="Université – Frânsk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersiteet" title="Uniwersiteet – Noard-Frysk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Uniwersiteet" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noard-Frysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A2t" title="Universitât – Friulysk" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Universitât" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil" title="Ollscoil – Iersk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iersk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="大學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh" title="Oilthigh – Schotsk Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schotsk Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade" title="Universidade – Galisysk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbo%27ehaovusu" title="Mbo&#039;ehaovusu – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mbo&#039;ehaovusu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jami%27a" title="Jami&#039;a – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jami&#039;a" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Thai-ho̍k – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%94" title="אוניברסיטה – Hebreeuwsk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuwsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="विश्वविद्यालय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Համալսարան – Armeensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te" title="Sveučilište – Kroatysk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersita" title="Uniwersita – Oppersorbysk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Uniwersita" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iniv%C3%A8site" title="Inivèsite – Haïtiaansk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Inivèsite" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyetem" title="Egyetem – Hongaarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitate" title="Universitate – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Universitate" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas – Yndonezysk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Yndonezysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A1" title="Universitá – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Universitá" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%98" title="אוניווערסיטעט – Jiddysk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אוניווערסיטעט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad" title="Unibersidad – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Unibersidad" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato" title="Universitato – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Universitato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunif%C3%A1s%C3%ADt%C3%AC" title="Yunifásítì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Yunifásítì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Ingoesj" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Háskóli – Yslâns" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Háskóli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslâns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0" title="Università – Italiaansk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="大学 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas – Javaansk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Universitas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="უნივერსიტეტი – Georgysk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunuvasi%CC%B1ti" title="Yunuvasi̱ti – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Yunuvasi̱ti" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Kirgizysk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%AF" title="ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99" title="대학 – Koreaansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86%D9%90%D9%88%D9%8E%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%90%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="یوٗنِوَرسِٹی – Kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="یوٗنِوَرسِٹی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zan%C3%AEngeh" title="Zanîngeh – Koerdysk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zanîngeh" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9it" title="Universitéit – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Universitéit" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universia" title="Universia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Universia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit" title="Universiteit – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Universiteit" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitaa" title="Universitaa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Universitaa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob%C9%94%CC%81ng%C9%94" title="Bobɔ́ngɔ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bobɔ́ngɔ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A5" title="ມະຫາວິທະຍາໄລ – Laotiaansk" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະຫາວິທະຍາໄລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetas" title="Universitetas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C4%81te" title="Universitāte – Letlâns" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letlâns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Университетсь – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Университетсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oniversite" title="Oniversite – Malagasysk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Oniversite" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="တက္ကသိုလ် – Birmees" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တက္ကသိုလ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Universitas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Универзитет – Macedonysk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Универзитет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="സർവ്വകലാശാല – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സർവ്വകലാശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AA_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯇꯥꯢꯄꯪ ꯃꯍꯩꯀꯣꯜ – Manipoeri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯥꯢꯄꯪ ꯃꯍꯩꯀꯣꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipoeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF" title="တက္ကသဵု – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="တက္ကသဵု" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A0" title="विद्यापीठ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विद्यापीठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti" title="Universiti – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="دونشجار – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دونشجار" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hueyitlamachticalli" title="Hueyitlamachticalli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Hueyitlamachticalli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uneverzet%C3%A0" title="Uneverzetà – Napolitaansk" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Uneverzetà" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteat" title="Universiteat – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Universiteat" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="विश्वविद्यालय – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit" title="Universiteit – Nederlânsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlânsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitate" title="Universitate – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Universitate" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%96%DF%8A%DF%AF%DF%93%DF%98%DF%8A%DF%AB" title="ߖߊ߯ߓߘߊ߫ – N’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߖߊ߯ߓߘߊ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euniversita%C3%A9" title="Euniversitaé – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Euniversitaé" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunibesithi" title="Yunibesithi – Noard-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Yunibesithi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noard-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat" title="Universitat – Occitaansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Universitat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yliopisto" title="Yliopisto – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuunivarsitii" title="Yuunivarsitii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Yuunivarsitii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidat" title="Universidat – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Universidat" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univarsit%C3%A8" title="Univarsitè – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Univarsitè" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet" title="Uniwersytet – Poalsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poalsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0" title="Università – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Università" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="پوهنتون – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پوهنتون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade" title="Universidade – Portugeesk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yachay_suntur" title="Yachay suntur – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yachay suntur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitate" title="Universitate – Roemeensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Университет – Russysk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B2" title="ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱜᱟᱲ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱜᱟᱲ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade" title="Universidade – Sardinysk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Universidade" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univirsitati" title="Univirsitati – Siciliaansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Univirsitati" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsity" title="Varsity – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Varsity" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%BD%D9%8A" title="يونيورسٽي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يونيورسٽي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet" title="Univerzitet – Servokroatysk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servokroatysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ် – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸၼ်ႉၸွမ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD" title="විශ්වවිද්‍යාල – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විශ්වවිද්‍යාල" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/University" title="University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzita" title="Univerzita – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Univerzita" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza" title="Univerza – Sloveensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iunivesite" title="Iunivesite – Samoaansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iunivesite" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaamacad" title="Jaamacad – Somalysk" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jaamacad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteti" title="Universiteti – Albaneesk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaneesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Универзитет – Servysk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t" title="Universität – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Universität" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuo_Kikuu" title="Chuo Kikuu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chuo Kikuu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%AF" title="ವಿಶ್ವ ವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ವಿಶ್ವ ವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="విశ్వవిద్యాలయం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విశ్వవిద్యాలయం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3" title="Донишгоҳ – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Донишгоҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2" title="มหาวิทยาลัย – Thais" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersitet" title="Uniwersitet – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Uniwersitet" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamantasan" title="Pamantasan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamantasan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cniversite" title="Üniversite – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Üniversite" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Югары уку йорты – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Югары уку йорты" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA_(%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%85%DB%95%D9%83%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%BE)" title="ئۇنىۋېرسىتېت (ئالى مەكتەپ) – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئۇنىۋېرسىتېت (ئالى مەكتەپ)" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Університет – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%81" title="جامعہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جامعہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Universitet" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunivesithi" title="Yunivesithi – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Yunivesithi" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0" title="Università – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Università" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Viện đại học – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Viện đại học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit" title="Universiteit – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Universiteit" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekirajaap%C3%BClee" title="Ekirajaapülee – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ekirajaapülee" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univiersit%C3%A9" title="Univiersité – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Univiersité" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad" title="Unibersidad – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Unibersidad" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="大学 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="უნივერსიტეტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dayoz" title="Dayoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dayoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學 – Sineesk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sineesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%82" title="大學堂 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="大學堂" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學 – Kantoneesk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantoneesk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81i-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Tāi-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tāi-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unipersitas" title="Unipersitas – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Unipersitas" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersit%C3%A8t" title="Uniwersitèt – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Uniwersitèt" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="တက္ကသိုလ်ႏ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တက္ကသိုလ်ႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Universitas" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti" title="Universiti – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Universiti" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpl%C9%94nyiji_alav%C9%94t%C9%9Bn" title="Kplɔnyiji alavɔtɛn – Fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Kplɔnyiji alavɔtɛn" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="Fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti" title="Universiti – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Universiti" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3918#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Yntertaalkeppelings bewurkje" class="wbc-editpage">Keppelings bewurkje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nammeromten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Universiteit" title="De sideynhâld sjen litte [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oerlis:Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Oerlis oer de sideynhâld (noch net skreaun) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Oerlis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/RijksUniversiteit_Groningen_-_University_of_Groningen.jpg/330px-RijksUniversiteit_Groningen_-_University_of_Groningen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/RijksUniversiteit_Groningen_-_University_of_Groningen.jpg/440px-RijksUniversiteit_Groningen_-_University_of_Groningen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1005" /></a><figcaption><i>Akademygebou fan de <a href="/wiki/Ryksuniversiteit_Grins" title="Ryksuniversiteit Grins">Ryksuniversiteit Grins</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>Universiteit</b> (fan <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a> <i>universitas, - atis</i> dat "ien hiel" of "mienskip" betsjut) is in ûnderwiisynstelling yn it <a href="/wiki/Heger_%C3%BBnderwiis" class="mw-redirect" title="Heger ûnderwiis">heger ûnderwiis</a> dy't <a href="/wiki/Wittenskip" title="Wittenskip">wittenskiplik</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bnderwiis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ûnderwiis">ûnderwiis</a> jout, en dêr't ek <a href="/wiki/Wittenskiplik_%C3%BBndersyk" class="mw-redirect" title="Wittenskiplik ûndersyk">wittenskiplik ûndersyk</a> dien wurdt. De universiteit fersoarget akademyske opliedings en jout <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademyske_graden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademyske graden (noch net skreaun)">akademyske graden</a>. </p><p>It wurd universiteit komt fan it <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latynske</a> <i>universitas magistrorum et scholarium</i> itjinge likernôch "mienskip fan ûnderwizers en wittenskippers" betsjut. De universiteiten hawwe harren oarsprong yn de <a href="/wiki/Midsiuwen" title="Midsiuwen">midsiuwen</a>, en komme as ûnôfhinklike ynstellings fuort út katedraalskoallen. De âldste universiteit is de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit_fan_Bologna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiteit fan Bologna (noch net skreaun)">Universiteit fan Bologna</a> fan <a href="/wiki/1088" title="1088">1088</a>. Krapoan tsien jier letter ûntstie de <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Oxford" title="Universiteit fan Oxford">Universiteit fan Oxford</a>. De universiteiten yn Jeropa ûntjoegen harren oan de ein fan de midsiuwen ta wichtige ûnderrjochtsynstellings en begûnen harren oer gâns de wrâld te fersprieden. </p><p>De namme universiteit is net wetlik fêstlein. Guon ûnderrjochtsynstellings neame harsels universiteiten, wylst se dat yn werklikheid net binne. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Namme">Namme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Dielside bewurkje: Namme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Namme"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Archiginnasio_particolari_(9).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg/220px-Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg/330px-Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg/440px-Archiginnasio_particolari_%289%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4047" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>De Universiteit fan Bologna waard yn 1088 stifte en is de âldste universiteit yn de wrâld</figcaption></figure> <p>It oarspronklike <a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latynske</a> wurd <i>universitas</i> ferwiist yn it algemien nei "in tal lju dy't yn in groep feriene binne sa as yn bygelyks mienskip, bedriuw, <a href="/wiki/Gilde" title="Gilde">gilde</a>, maatskippij, ensafuorthinne". Doe't yn de <a href="/wiki/Midsiuwen" title="Midsiuwen">midsiuwen</a> de stêden en de gilden in hieltyd wichtigere rôl begûnen te spyljen, begûnen spesjaliseare groepen studinten en ûnderwizers mei kollektive wetlike rjochten dy't ornaris troch prinzen, prelaten of de stêden dêr't se yn fêstige wiene, beneamd waarden, troch it begryp <i>universitas</i> bekend te wurden. Lykas oare gilden bestjoerden se harren sels en bepaalden se harren eigen kwaliteitseasken. </p><p>Hjoed-de-dei betsjut it wurd "in ynstelling foar heger ûnderwiis dy't graden útjaan mei en ûnderwiis jaan mei dy't neat mei ambachten en beroppen te krijen hawwe". It oarspronklike Latynske wurd ferwiisde nei de graad-útjouwende ûnderwiisynstellings yn westlik en sintraal Jeropa. Dêr kaam dy foarm fan wetlik ûnderwiis it measte foar. Fan dêrwei fersprate sokke ynstellings oer de gânse wrâld hinne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wittenskiplike_frijheid">Wittenskiplike frijheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Dielside bewurkje: Wittenskiplike frijheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Wittenskiplike frijheid"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In wichtige skaaimerk foar in universiteit is it begryp "akademyske frijheid". It earste skriftlik bewiis dêrfan komt fan de Universiteit fan Bologna dy't yn <a href="/wiki/1155" title="1155">1155</a> of <a href="/wiki/1158" title="1158">1158</a> de <i>Constitutio Habita</i> oannaam. Dat joech in reizgjende wittenskipper rjocht op ûnbehinderjende trochgong yn namme fan it ûnderwiis. Dat wurdt hjoed-de-dei sjoen as de oarsprong fan de akademyske frijheid en wurdt ynternasjonaal erkend. Op <a href="/wiki/18_septimber" title="18 septimber">18 septimber</a> <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> tekenen 430 universiteiten de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Charta_Universitatum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magna Charta Universitatum (noch net skreaun)">Magna Charta Universitatum</a></i>, dêr't de 900ste jierdei fan de Universiteit fan Bologna by fierd waard. It tal universiteiten dy't de <i>Magna Charta Universitatum</i> tekenje wurdt hieltyd grutter en komme fan alle parten fan de wrâld </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skiednis">Skiednis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Dielside bewurkje: Skiednis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Skiednis"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aldheid">Aldheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Dielside bewurkje: Aldheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aldheid"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Raffael5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Raffael5.jpg/220px-Raffael5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Raffael5.jpg/330px-Raffael5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Raffael5.jpg/440px-Raffael5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1033" data-file-height="1093" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Skoalle_fan_Atene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="De Skoalle fan Atene (noch net skreaun)">De Skoalle fan Atene</a></i> troch Rafael yn 1509</figcaption></figure> <p>Al yn de <a href="/wiki/Klassike_%C3%A2ldheid" class="mw-redirect" title="Klassike âldheid">klassike âldheid</a> wie der nei it leger ûnderwiis yn rekkenjen en skriuwen hegere opliedings dy't tsjin betelling folge wurde koene. Allinnich rikelju en aristokraten koene dat lykwols allinnich bekostigje. <a href="/wiki/Filosofen" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofen">Filosofen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Retoryk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retoryk (noch net skreaun)">sprekkers</a> en <a href="/wiki/Grammatika" title="Grammatika">gramatikussen</a> wiene ornaris de ûnderwizers. Yn de tiid fan it <a href="/wiki/Hellenisme" title="Hellenisme">hellenisme</a> ûntstiene der ynstellings, dy't te ferlykjen binne mei universiteiten, yn <a href="/wiki/Atene" title="Atene">Atene</a> en <a href="/wiki/Aleksanderje" title="Aleksanderje">Aleksanderje</a>. Yn de <a href="/wiki/Romeinske_tiid" class="mw-redirect" title="Romeinske tiid">Romeinske tiid</a> wiene der ek soksoarte ynstellings yn <a href="/wiki/Kartago" title="Kartago">Kartago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Massilia</a> en <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a>. Nei de <a href="/wiki/Fal_fan_it_Romeinske_Ryk" class="mw-redirect" title="Fal fan it Romeinske Ryk">fal fan it Romeinske Ryk</a> rekke it heger sekulêr ûnderwiis yn West-Jeropa alhiel yn it neigean, mar yn it <a href="/wiki/Eastromeinske_Ryk" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastromeinske Ryk">Eastromeinske Ryk</a> bleau de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit_fan_Konstantinopel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiteit fan Konstantinopel (noch net skreaun)">Universiteit fan Konstantinopel</a> noch bestean, mar dy wie neffens guon <a href="/wiki/Skiedkundige" title="Skiedkundige">skiedkundigen</a> net mear as in fuortsetting fan de filosofeskoallen fan Atene as dat it in folsleine universiteit wie. Ek ynteresse yn net-godstsjinstige stúdzje ferdwûn dêre, mar stúdzje yn rjochten en medisinen lutsen wol studinten fan Jeropa en it <a href="/wiki/Midden-Easten" title="Midden-Easten">Midden-Easten</a> oan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Midsiuwen">Midsiuwen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Dielside bewurkje: Midsiuwen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Midsiuwen"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Divinity_School_Interior_2,_Bodleian_Library,_Oxford,_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/220px-Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/330px-Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/440px-Divinity_School_Interior_2%2C_Bodleian_Library%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6900" data-file-height="6277" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Oxford" title="Universiteit fan Oxford">Universiteit fan Oxford</a> oprjochte yn 1096</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg/220px-Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg/330px-Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg/440px-Meeting_of_doctors_at_the_university_of_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="966" data-file-height="1522" /></a><figcaption>Gearkomste fan dokters yn de <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Parys" title="Universiteit fan Parys">Universiteit fan Parys</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Doe't de <a href="/wiki/Islaam" class="mw-redirect" title="Islaam">islaam</a> him yn de <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A2nde_iuw" class="mw-redirect" title="Sânde iuw">sânde iuw</a> rap útwreide, naam de belangstelling foar de eardere Grykske wittenskip en filosofy ta. Yn <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kordoba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kordoba (noch net skreaun)">Kordoba</a> ûntstiene al rillegau wichtige universiteiten. Benammen Kordoba luts in soad Westjeropeeske gelearden om dêr te studearjen en te ûnderrjochtsjen. </p><p>De earste Westjeropeeske midsiuwske universiteiten waarden oprjochte nei it foarbyld fan dy fan Kordoba, alhoewol't de moderne universiteit syn oarsprong yn de midiuwske kristlike tradysje hie. Fan de <a href="/wiki/Sechsde_iuw" class="mw-redirect" title="Sechsde iuw">sechsde iuw</a> ôf fûn heger ûnderwiis plak yn katedraal- of kleasterskoallen (<i>scholae monasticae</i>). <a href="/wiki/Muonts" title="Muonts">Muontsen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Non" class="mw-redirect" title="Non">nonnen</a> wiene ornaris de ûnderrjochters. Yn <a href="/wiki/1088" title="1088">1088</a> waard de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit_fan_Bologna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiteit fan Bologna (noch net skreaun)">Universiteit fan Bologna</a> oprjochte foar de stúdzje fan rjochten, medisinen en <a href="/wiki/Teology" title="Teology">teology</a>, en al rillegau folgen dy fan <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Oxford" title="Universiteit fan Oxford">Oxford</a> yn <a href="/wiki/1096" title="1096">1096</a> en <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Parys" title="Universiteit fan Parys">Parys</a> yn <a href="/wiki/1150" title="1150">1150</a>. Fan de <a href="/wiki/Trettjinde_iuw" class="mw-redirect" title="Trettjinde iuw">trettjinde iuw</a> ôf waarden der yn gâns Jeropa universiteiten oprjochte. Dy midsiuwske universiteiten waarden troch tsjerklike en boargerlike autoriteiten ûnderstipe. Foar de tsjerke wie de universiteit in middel om it leauwe fuort te sterkjen en minder om nije kennis op te garjen. De universiteiten krigen dêrtroch in soad privileezjes en koene frij selsstannich operearje. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/220px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/330px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/440px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2068" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Heidelberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Universiteit fan Heidelberg">Universiteit fan Heidelberg</a>, de âldste universiteit yn <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BAtsl%C3%A2n" title="Dútslân">Dútslân</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Yn Jeropa giene jonge manlju nei de universiteit foar de stúdzje nei't se it <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trivium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trivium (noch net skreaun)">trivium</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Grammatika" title="Grammatika">grammatika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logika" title="Logika">logika</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Retoryk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retoryk (noch net skreaun)">retoryk</a>) foltôge hiene en it <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrivium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Quadrivium (noch net skreaun)">quadrivium</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rekkenkunde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rekkenkunde (noch net skreaun)">rekkenkunde</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mjitkunde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mjitkunde (noch net skreaun)">mjitkunde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronomy" title="Astronomy">astronomy</a> en <a href="/wiki/Muzyk" title="Muzyk">muzyk</a>). It <i>trivium</i> en <i>quadrivium</i> mei-inoar wurde wol de "sân frije keunsten" neamd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderne_tiid">Moderne tiid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Dielside bewurkje: Moderne tiid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Moderne tiid"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iermoderne_tiid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iermoderne tiid (noch net skreaun)">Iermoderne tiid</a> nei de midsiuwen waarden der in tal fan universiteiten oprjochte yn de measte grutte stêden, en wreide it tal stúdzjerjochtings ek stadichoan út. Under ynfloed fan de <a href="/wiki/Ferljochting" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferljochting">Ferljochting</a> oan de ein fan de <a href="/wiki/Achttjinde_iuw" class="mw-redirect" title="Achttjinde iuw">achttjinde iuw</a> fûnen der in soad feroarings yn de universiteiten plak. Mei de wittenskiplike revolúsje kaam de moderne wittenskiplike metoade. De neidruk kaam tenei te lizzen op it garjen fan nije kennis en de ynfloed fan de tsjerke en godstsjinst waard hieltyd minder. Wichtich yn dy ûntwikkelings is it ûntstean fan de Humboldt-universiteit, neamd nei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_von_Humboldt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm von Humboldt (noch net skreaun)">Wilhelm von Humboldt</a>. Dat type universiteit waard lang oanholden, mar nei de <a href="/wiki/Yndustri%C3%ABle_Revol%C3%BAsje" title="Yndustriële Revolúsje">Yndustriële Revolúsje</a> waard de neidruk hieltyd mear lein op tapassings fan kennis yn de yndustry en maatskippij. Dêrtroch hawwe universiteiten de bannen mei de yndustry en de omkriten fersterke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wittenskiplik_ûndersyk"><span id="Wittenskiplik_.C3.BBndersyk"></span>Wittenskiplik ûndersyk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Dielside bewurkje: Wittenskiplik ûndersyk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Wittenskiplik ûndersyk"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wittenskiplik ûndersyk wurdt ynearsten dien yn fakulteiten, mar stadichoan ek hieltyd mear yn universitêre ûndersyksynstituten. Dêr't universiteiten ynearsten harren benammen op djipgeand ûndersyk rjochten, wurdt hjoed-de-dei in part fan it ûndersyk rjochte op it ûntjaan fan nije tapassings. Universiteiten wurkje gauris yn 'e mande mei oare universiteiten, kennisynstellings en bedriuwen </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Akademyske_mienskip">Akademyske mienskip</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Dielside bewurkje: Akademyske mienskip" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Akademyske mienskip"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De universiteit mei al syn meiwurkers en studinten foarmje winliken in akademyske mienskip. It wittenskiplik personiel fan in universiteit bestiet foar in wichtich part út heechleararen, ûniversitêr haaddosinten en universitêr dosinten. Dêrnjonken binne der postdoktorale ûndersikers en promovendussen, wittenskiplike meiwurkers mei in tydlike oanstelling. Heechleararen en dosinten kombinearje ûndersyk en ûnderrjocht almeast, wylst promovendussen en postdoktors harren benammen op it dwaan fan ûndersyk konsintrearje, mar hawwe lykwols ek in rôl yn it ûndersyk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisaasje">Organisaasje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Dielside bewurkje: Organisaasje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Organisaasje"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In universiteit is ferdield yn <a href="/wiki/Fakulteit" title="Fakulteit">fakulteiten</a>, akademyske departeminten en skoallen, dy't wer ûnderferparte wurde yn learstuollen, fakgroepen en stúdzjerjochtings. De fakulteit fynt syn oarsprong oan de midsiuwske <a href="/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Parys" title="Universiteit fan Parys">Universiteit fan Parys</a>, dy't fjouwer fakulteiten hie: <a href="/wiki/Rjocht" title="Rjocht">Rjochtsgeleardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teology" title="Teology">Godgeleardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%AAskunde" title="Genêskunde">Genêskunde</a> en de "Fakulteit fan de Keunsten", wêrby't dy term ferwize nei de sân frije keunsten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bestjoer_en_tafersjoch">Bestjoer en tafersjoch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Dielside bewurkje: Bestjoer en tafersjoch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bestjoer en tafersjoch"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A2n" title="Nederlân">Nederlân</a> wurdt in universiteit bestjoerd troch in kolleezje fan bestjoer, dy't bestiet út in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rektor_magnifikus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rektor magnifikus (noch net skreaun)">rektor magnifikus</a></i>, foarsitter en in tredde lid. Eltse universiteit ha dêrnjonken noch in meisizzenskipsried en in ried fan tafersjoch. Guon universiteiten hawwe foar eltse universiteit of op sintraal nivo in studintassessor. Dy studintassessor is in advysjouwend studintlid fan it bestjoer en is winliken in brêge tusken it bestjoer, de meisizzenskipsried en de akademyske mienskip. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fakulteit">Fakulteit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Dielside bewurkje: Fakulteit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fakulteit"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In fakulteit is in bestjoerlike ienheid yn it heger ûnderrjocht. Dêr binne ûnderrjocht- en ûndersykstaken yn ûnderbrocht. In fakulteit sels kin ek wer ûnderferparte wêze yn subfakulteiten, departeminten en fakgroepen. In fakgroep of learstoel is it lytste bestjoerlike part fan in fakulteit. </p><p>Guon fakulteiten (haadstúdzjerjochtings) binne: <a href="/wiki/Rjocht" title="Rjocht">rjochten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekonomy" title="Ekonomy">ekonomy</a> en ekonomyske wittenskippen, politike en sosjale wittenskippen, <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a>/<a href="/wiki/Pedagogyk" title="Pedagogyk">pedagogyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%AAskunde" title="Genêskunde">genêskunde</a> en <a href="/wiki/Medisinen" class="mw-redirect" title="Medisinen">medisinen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiisbegearte" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiisbegearte">wiisbegearte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teology" title="Teology">teology</a> en natoerwittenskippen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Departeminten_en_fakgroepen">Departeminten en fakgroepen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Dielside bewurkje: Departeminten en fakgroepen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Departeminten en fakgroepen"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In fakgroep is in gearhingjende nust kennisgebieten. It wurdt hjoed-de-dei ek wol oantsjutten as basisienheid of learstoelgroep. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Undersyksynstituten">Undersyksynstituten</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Dielside bewurkje: Undersyksynstituten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Undersyksynstituten"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Njonken de fakulteiten hawwe in soad universiteiten ûndersyksynstituten, dêr't (parten fan) it ûndersyk yn ûnderbrocht binne. In part fan dy ynstituten falt ûnder in fakulteit, mar oare ynstituten dogge ûndersyk fan meardere fakulteiten. Om't it foech oer it ûndersyk fan de fakulteiten nei de ynstituten oergien binne, nimt it sizzenskip fan in soad fakulteiten oer it ûndersyk stadichoan ôf. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soarten_universiteiten">Soarten universiteiten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Dielside bewurkje: Soarten universiteiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Soarten universiteiten"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg/220px-Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg/330px-Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg/440px-Stronghold_Princeton_University_New_Jersey_USA_Jazz-Face_Mod.jpg 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="831" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Princeton-universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Princeton-universiteit (noch net skreaun)">Princeton-universiteit</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Nij-Jersey" title="Nij-Jersey">Nij-Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feriene_Steaten" title="Feriene Steaten">Feriene Steaten</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Der binne algemiene of spesjalisearre universiteiten. Algemiene universiteiten biede ûnderrjocht en ûndersyk oer it gânse wittenskiplike spektrum, wylst spesjalisearre universiteiten harren dwaande hâlde mei in bepaald mêd. </p><p>Yn Nederlân wurde ek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heger_berops%C3%BBnderwiis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heger beropsûnderwiis (noch net skreaun)">hbû</a>-ynstellings mei it begryp "universiteit"/"university" oantsjutten, sa as bygelyks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stenden_University&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stenden University (noch net skreaun)">Stenden University</a> yn <a href="/wiki/Ljouwert_(st%C3%AAd)" title="Ljouwert (stêd)">Ljouwert</a>. Gauris wurdt de <a href="/wiki/Ingelsk" title="Ingelsk">Ingelske</a> namme <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Applied_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Applied Sciences (noch net skreaun)">University of Applied Sciences</a></i> brûkt. Dy binne lykwols yn werklikheid op akademysk mêd gjin universiteit. De namme "universiteit" waard yn Nederlân foar in skoft net wetlik beskerme en dêrtroch neame guon skoallen harren sels universiteit, wylst se dat net binne. Der waard njonkelytsen in wetsfoarstel dien om fêst te lizzen wa't tenei de namme "universiteit" en "hegeskoalle" brûke mei. Yn <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BAtsl%C3%A2n" title="Dútslân">Dútslân</a> is der in gelikense tastân dêr't de grins tusken universiteiten (<i>Hochschule</i>) en hbû's (<i>Fachhochschule</i>) dizich is. </p><p>In soad universiteiten binne iepenbiere universiteiten, dy't finansierre wurde troch de oerheid. Dêrnjonken besteane der privee-universiteiten, benammen yn de <a href="/wiki/Feriene_Steaten" title="Feriene Steaten">Feriene Steaten</a>, lykas <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Universiteit" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard Universiteit">Harvard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yale-universiteit" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale-universiteit">Yale</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hofstra_Universiteit" title="Hofstra Universiteit">Hofstra</a>. Sokke universiteiten binne tige djoer en studinten kinne dat bekostigje troch in stúdzjeliening oan te gean of troch it bemachtigjen fan in stúdzjebeurs. De trochsneed stúdzjeskuld fan de Amerikaanske studint is $30.000. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fryslân"><span id="Frysl.C3.A2n"></span>Fryslân</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Dielside bewurkje: Fryslân" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewurkje seksje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiteit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fryslân"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn <a href="/wiki/Frysl%C3%A2n" title="Fryslân">Fryslân</a> is der ien universiteit en dat is de <a href="/wiki/Kampus_Frysl%C3%A2n" title="Kampus Fryslân">Kampus Fryslân</a>, dat in fakulteit fan de <a href="/wiki/Ryksuniversiteit_Grins" title="Ryksuniversiteit Grins">Ryksuniversiteit Grins</a> is, yn Ljouwert. </p> <div style="position:absolute; visibility:hidden; height:0; margin-top:1em;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Boarnen,_noaten_en_referinsjes"><span id="Boarnen.2C_noaten_en_referinsjes"></span>Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berjocht:Boarnen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=T-1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Boarnen, noaten en referinsjes"><span>boarne bewurkje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> </div> <table class="toccolours" style="font-size:85%; margin-top:1em; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 5px; clear: both;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Boarnen, noaten en/as referinsjes:</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p>Foar boarnen en oare literatuer, sjoch <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University"><i>References</i> en <i>Further Reading</i> op dizze side</a>. </p> <hr /> <div class="interProject" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Universities" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Universities">Commons</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate plainlinks"><div id="commonscat" class="plainlinks" style="padding:5px;"> <table id="catcommonslink" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td id="commonsinfopict" rowspan="1" valign="top"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ofbyld:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Wikimedia Commons</figcaption></figure> </td> <td id="commonslink">&#160;Ofbylden dy't by dit ûnderwerp hearre, binne te finen yn de kategory <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Universities?uselang=fy">Universities</a> fan <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐w96r5 Cached time: 20241123165636 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.079 seconds Real time usage: 0.352 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 169/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1743/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 792/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5.790 1 -total 100.00% 5.790 1 Berjocht:Boarnen 44.44% 2.573 1 Berjocht:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key fywiki:pcache:idhash:14134-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123165636 and revision id 1044998. 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