CINXE.COM
Frontière·s - OpenEdition
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <html class="lt-ie9 lt-ie8" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]> <html class="lt-ie9" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Frontière·s - OpenEdition</title> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/favicon.png" /> <!--[if IE]><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico" /><![endif]--> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta name="generator" content="Lodel 1.0" /> <meta name="description" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content=" Frontière·s s’adresse aux chercheur·euse·s dont les travaux portent sur les sociétés anciennes, de la Préhistoire au Moyen Âge. Son objectif est de proposer à la communauté scientifique un support de publication rapide et interdisciplinaire tout en garantissant la rigueur scientifique d’une revue à comité de lecture. Frontière·s invite les chercheur·euse·s à traiter des thématiques différentes portant sur la notion de frontière à un rythme semestriel. " /> <meta name="description" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content=" Frontière·s applies to specialists of Ancient and Medieval studies and provides an interdiscipinary framework to the scientific community, evaluated by peer reviewing. The journal aims to investigate the border as a transdisciplinary subject and to understand how archeologists, historians and art historians understand it. The editorial board of Frontière·s invites authors to question revolving topics on a half-yearly basis. " /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Histoire sociale" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Social history" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="História social" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Historia social" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Storia sociale" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Sozialgeschichte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Histoire politique" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Political history" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="História política" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Historia política" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Storia politica" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Politikgeschichte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Histoire de l'Art" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="History of art" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="História da Arte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Historia del Arte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Storia dell'arte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Kunstgeschichte" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Archéologie" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Archaeology" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="Arqueologia" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Arqueología" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Archeologia" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Archäologie" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Préhistoire et antiquité" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Prehistory and Antiquity" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="Pré-história, Antiguidade" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Prehistoria y Antigüedad" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Preistoria e antichità" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Vorgeschichte und Antike" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Moyen Âge" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Middle Ages" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="pt" lang="pt" content="Idade Média" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Edad Media" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Medioevo" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Mittelalter" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Classics" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Études anciennes" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Estudios Clásicos" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Studi classici" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Altphilologie" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Medieval & Renaissance Studies" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Études médiévales et sur la Renaissance" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Estudios Medievales y Renacentistas" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Studi medievali e rinascimentali" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Mittelalter- und Renaissance-Studien" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="Archaeology" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Archéologie" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Arqueología" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="it" lang="it" content="Archeologia" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Altertumsforschung" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="en" lang="en" content="History" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr" content="Histoire" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="es" lang="es" content="Historia" /> <meta name="keywords" xml:lang="de" lang="de" content="Geschichte" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@OpenEditionActu" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.openedition.org/44868" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Frontière·s" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Frontière·s s’adresse aux chercheur·euse·s dont les travaux portent sur les sociétés anciennes, de la Préhistoire au Moyen Âge. Son objectif est de proposer à la communauté scientifique un support..." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.openedition.org/docannexe/image/44868/vignette-160x75.png" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.openedition.org/js/jquery-1.4.4.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/css/normalize.css?upd=20180212" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openbarre_/styles/main.css?date=2018-11-06" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/layout.css?upd=20180212" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/main.css?upd=20180212" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/media_main.css?upd=20180212" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/openedition.css?upd=20250205" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/paginate.css?upd=20180212" /> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/js/vendor/html5-3.6-respond-1.1.0.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/ie.css?upd=20180212" /> <![endif]--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/css/print.css?upd=20180212" media="print" /> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="https://www.openedition.org/opensearch_desc.xml" title="Search on OpenEdition" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="New journals" href="https://journals.openedition.org/feed.php" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/opml+xml" title="Outline" href="https://www.openedition.org/?page=opml" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml;profile=opds-catalog" title="OpenEdition OPDS Catalogue" href="http://opds.openedition.org" /> </head> <body id="revue" class="fr openedition"><div class="page"> <div id="ob-breadcrumb" class="ob-breadcrumb-wwwopeneditionorg"> <div class="container"> <a class="home" href="https://www.openedition.org/">Accueil</a> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-journals">Catalogue des revues</a> <strong class="current">Frontière·s</strong> </div> </div> <main role="main"> <div class="page-top-title revue"> <h1> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-journals">Catalogue des revues</a> </h1> <span class="icons icon-arrow-white-down"></span> </div> <div class="catalogue-revues"> <div class="first"> <div class="block"> <div class="block-title"> <h1>Frontière·s</h1> <h2>Revue d’archéologie, histoire et histoire de l’art</h2> </div> <div class="block-content"> <div lang="fr" > <p> Revue d'archéologie, histoire et histoire de l'art</p> </div> <div lang="en" class="foreign"> <p> Journal of archaeology, history and art history</p> </div> <a href="https://journals.openedition.org/frontieres" class="read-more">Accéder au site</a> </div> </div> <div class="block"> <figure> <img src="docannexe/image/44868/vignette-160x75.png" alt="Frontière·s"> </figure> <div class="block-content"> <div lang="fr" > <p> <em>Frontière·s</em> s’adresse aux chercheur·euse·s dont les travaux portent sur les sociétés anciennes, de la Préhistoire au Moyen Âge. Son objectif est de proposer à la communauté scientifique un support de publication rapide et interdisciplinaire tout en garantissant la rigueur scientifique d’une revue à comité de lecture.<em> Frontière·s</em> invite les chercheur·euse·s à traiter des thématiques différentes portant sur la notion de frontière à un rythme semestriel.</p> </div> <div lang="en" class="foreign"> <p> <em>Frontière·s</em> applies to specialists of Ancient and Medieval studies and provides an interdiscipinary framework to the scientific community, evaluated by peer reviewing. The journal aims to investigate the border as a transdisciplinary subject and to understand how archeologists, historians and art historians understand it. The editorial board of<em> Frontière·s</em> invites authors to question revolving topics on a half-yearly basis.</p> </div> <p class="more-links"> <strong>Responsable(s)</strong><br/> Gaëlle Perrot, Fabien Bièvre-Perrin, Vincent Chollier, Marine Lépée<br/><br/> <strong>Disciplines</strong><br/> Études anciennes, Études médiévales et sur la Renaissance, Archéologie, Histoire<br/><br/><strong>Thèmes</strong><br/> Histoire sociale, Histoire politique, Histoire de l'Art, Archéologie, Préhistoire et antiquité, Moyen Âge<br/><br/> <strong>URL sur OpenEdition Journals</strong><br/> <a href="https://journals.openedition.org/frontieres">https://journals.openedition.org/frontieres</a> <br/><br/> </p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-editor"> <h1>Éditeur</h1> <div class="editeur"> <h2 class="clearfix"> <a href="http://www.univ-lyon2.fr/"><img alt="" src="docannexe/file/17915/lyon2_rvb-small100.png" width="100" height="56" /> Université Lumière Lyon 2</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="block-list-infos"> <h1 class="title"> En savoir plus</h1> <div><h2>Labels</h2> <p>Revue ayant obtenu le label <em>DOAJ</em></p> </div> <div> <h3>Politique d'accès</h3> <p>Open access</p> <h3>RSS</h3> <p><a href="https://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/backend?format=rssdocuments">S'abonner <span class="icons icon-rss"></span></a></p> <h3>Contact</h3> <p><a href="mailto:frontiere-s@msh-lse.fr">frontiere-s@msh-lse.fr</a></p> </div> <div> <h2> Informations bibliographiques</h2> <h3>Directeur de la publication</h3> <p> Nathalie Dompnier</p> <h3>Rédacteur(s) en chef</h3> <p> Vincent Chollier, Gaëlle Perrot, Fabien Bièvre-Perrin, Marine Lépée</p> <h3>Responsable de l'édition électronique</h3> <p> Vincent Chollier</p> <h3>Type de support</h3> <p> Électronique</p> <h3>Etat de la collection</h3> <p>2019-2024</p> <h3>Politique d'édition électronique</h3> <p> Publication en libre accès</p><h3>Périodicité</h3> <p> Semestrielle (deux fois par an)</p><h3>Année de création</h3> <p>2019</p> <h3>Date de mise en ligne</h3> <p> 22 mars 2024</p> <h3>ISSN format électronique</h3> <p>2534-7535</p> <h3>Langue de la publication</h3> <p> Français</p></div> <div> <h2>Politique sur les frais de publication</h2> <h3>Frais de publication</h3> <p>non</p> <h3>Frais de soumission</h3> <p>non</p> </div> <div> <h2>Politique d'évaluation</h2> <h3>Procédure d'évaluation</h3> <p>évaluation en double aveugle</p> <h3>Délai moyen entre soumission et publication</h3> <p>24 semaines</p> </div> <div> <h2>Politique de droits d'auteur et de diffusion</h2> <h3>Licence</h3> <p><a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons - Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International - CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a></p> <h3>Droits d'auteur</h3> <p>L’auteur ne cède pas ses droits à titre exclusif à la revue</p> </div> <div> <h2> Coordonnées</h2> <h3>Courriel</h3> <p><a href="mailto:frontiere-s@msh-lse.fr">frontiere-s@msh-lse.fr</a></p> <h3>Adresse postale</h3> <p> Frontière·s<br/> MSH – Lyon – Saint-Étienne 14 avenue Berthelot<br/> 69363 Lyon cedex 07<br/> France</p> <h3>Ville de production</h3> <p>Lyon</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="second media-hide-second"> <div class="block-list-infos"> <h1 class="title">Actualités</h1> <h2> Nouveau numéro</h2> <article> <h1> <a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/2897"> 10 | 2024 – Les frontières du travail</a> </h1> <img alt="Frontière·s n°10" src="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/docannexe/image/3579/FRT10-small200.jpg"><div class="introduction" lang="fr"> <p><span>Ce numéro thématique est né du constat que la notion de « frontière » est régulièrement mobilisée lorsque l’on tente de dessiner les contours des pratiques professionnelles et de leurs acteurs dans les sociétés anciennes et médiévales. Travail licite/illicite, travail pour l’autoconsommation/ouvert aux marchés, travail urbain/rural, travail contraint/libre, rétribution/gratuité sont autant d’oppositions à questionner, tant leur délimitation mouvante et poreuse implique de penser la complexité des activités, espaces, acteurs et modalités du travail, ainsi que leurs variations dans le temps et l’espace. Les contributions réunies ici, qu’il s’agisse d’études de cas ou de réflexions méthodologiques, s’emparent de ces dichotomies apparentes pour explorer la fluidité de ces « frontières » qu’il nous faut repenser.<br></span></p> <p><span>L’introduction proposée par Z.H. Archibald et M. Fitzjohn commence aux fondements de la recherche par une critique épistémologique soulignant le décalage entre un vocabulaire contemporain multilingue et des réalités anciennes hétérogènes. Sources littéraires et épigraphiques d’une part, mobilier archéologique d’autre part, sont mobilisés pour évoquer les limites et frontières du travail dans les sociétés prémodernes, qui seront ensuite analysées en profondeur dans les contributions. En cela, cette introduction dialogue particulièrement avec l’article liminaire de C.-L. Raschel qui s’intéresse à des questions de terminologie en revenant plus particulièrement sur la notion de « gens de métier » et sur la frontière tracée par les auteurs antiques entre activités productives agricoles et non agricoles. Au sein des contributions suivantes, la variété des zones géochronologiques étudiées (Algérie et Hispanie romaine, Italie médiévale) et des types de sources mobilisées (iconographiques, épigraphiques, littéraires) n’empêche pas de mettre en lumière des thèmes récurrents qui forment le fil conducteur de ce numéro : fluidité et diversité sociale des acteurs du travail, remise en question de la rigidité de la terminologie notamment. D’abord, A. Bouder s’intéresse à la mobilité des travailleurs, des matériaux et des styles grâce à l’examen des stèles funéraires ou votives de plusieurs villes d’Algérie romaine. En traversant la Méditerranée, A. Lario Devesa nous mène ensuite en Hispanie romaine et interroge plusieurs types de relations professionnelles, au sein desquelles les statuts juridiques des acteurs ne semblent pas aussi rigides qu’ailleurs. Pour l’époque médiévale, A. Beaudet analyse la relation complexe qui existait entre artisanat et travail de la terre à partir de documents fonciers, mettant en évidence toute la diversité des statuts et des situations que met en jeu le travail. Enfin, un entretien final, mêlant les voix de M. Pardoen et de V. Mathé, permet de mobiliser la notion de frontière (spatiale, sociale, temporelle) pour la compréhension et la restitution des chantiers de construction antiques et médiévaux, dans une perspective comparatiste, entre ruptures et continuités.</span></p> </div> <div class="introduction" lang="en"> <p>This thematic issue was born out of the observation that the notion of ‘frontier’ is regularly used when attempting to define the contours of professional practices and their actors in ancient and medieval societies. Legal/illegal work, work for self-consumption/open to markets, urban/rural work, forced/free labour, remuneration/gratuity are all oppositions that need to be questioned, since their shifting and porous boundaries mean that we need to think about the complexity of activities, spaces, actors and ways of working, as well as their variations over time and space. The contributions gathered here, whether case studies or methodological reflections, take advantage of these apparent dichotomies to explore the fluidity of these ‘boundaries’ that we need to rethink.</p> <p>The introduction by Z.H. Archibald and M. Fitzjohn begins with the foundations of research, with an epistemological critique highlighting the gap between a multilingual contemporary vocabulary and heterogeneous ancient realities. Literary and epigraphic sources, on the one hand, and archaeological material, on the other, are used to evoke the limits and boundaries of work in pre-modern societies, which are then analysed in depth in the contributions. In this respect, this introduction is particularly close to the initial article by C‑L. Raschel, which deals with questions of terminology, with particular reference to the notion of ‘gens de métier’ and the boundary drawn by ancient authors between agricultural and non-agricultural productive activities. In the contributions that follow, the diversity of the geochronological areas studied (Algeria and Roman Hispania, medieval Italy) and of the types of sources used (iconographic, epigraphic, literary) does not prevent us from highlighting recurring themes that form the common thread of this issue: the social fluidity and diversity of those involved in work, and the questioning of the rigidity of terminology in particular. Firstly, A. Bouder examines the mobility of workers, materials and styles by looking at funerary or votive stelae from several towns in Roman Algeria. Crossing the Mediterranean, A. Lario Devesa then takes us to Roman Hispania and examines several types of occupational relationships, in which the legal status of the actors does not seem to be as rigid as elsewhere. For the Middle Ages, A. Beaudet analyses the complex relationship between crafts and agricultural work on the basis of land documents, highlighting the diversity of statuses and situations related to work. Finally, a final interview, combining the voices of M. Pardoen and V. Mathé, mobilizes the notion of frontier (spatial, social, temporal) to understand and reconstruct ancient and medieval building sites from a comparative perspective, between ruptures and continuities.</p> </div> <ul class="summary"> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3367">Introduction</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Zosia H. Archibald et Matthew Fitzjohn</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"><span xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">Introduction. Les frontières du travail dans les sociétés anciennes</span></div> </li> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3538">La frontière des métiers dans le monde antique</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Carl-Loris Raschel</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">The Boundaries Between Professions in the Ancient World</span></div> </li> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/2898">À propos des ateliers de sculpture de stèles en Algérie romaine : les régions de <em>Caesarea</em> et de <em>Sitifis</em></a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Amel Bouder</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">Stela Carving Workshops in Roman Algeria: the Regions of <em>Caesarea</em> and <em>Sitifis</em></span></div> </li> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3469">‘We Are Not the Same.’ Work-Related Relationships Within Roman Cities from Hispania</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Arnau Lario Devesa</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"><span xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">« Nous sommes différents. » Les relations de travail dans les villes romaines d’Hispanie</span></div> </li> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3622">Les artisans et la terre : réflexions sur les concessions foncières aux artisans altomédiévaux (<span>ix</span><sup>e</sup>‑<span>xi</span><sup>e</sup> siècles)</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Alexandre Beaudet</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">Artisans and Land: Reflections on Land Concessions Granted to Artisans in the Early Middle Ages (9th‑11th Centuries)</span></div> </li> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3319">Frontières du travail et chantiers de construction : entretien croisé avec Virginie Mathé et Mylène Pardoen</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Virginie Mathé, Mylène Pardoen, Louise Fauchier, Eléonore Favier, Marie-Adeline Le Guennec et Marine Lépée</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">Borders of Work and Construction Sites: A Cross Interview with Virginie Mathé and Mylène Pardoen</span></div> </li> <li> <div class="publititle"><strong><em>Varia</em></strong></div> <ul class="summary"> <li> <div class="title"><a href="http://journals.openedition.org/frontieres/3588">Archives croisées d’Albert Ballu à Timgad : étude spatiale de la ville et de ses fouilles</a> <span class="fullText">[Texte intégral]</span></div> <div class="author">Anissa Yelles</div> <div class="altertitle foreign" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><span xml:lang="en" lang="en">Albert Ballu’s Crossed Archives at Timgad: A Spatial Study of the City and Its Excavations</span></div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul></article> </div><!-- .block-list-infos --> </div><!-- .second.media-hide-second --> <aside class="third "> <div class="block-list-infos"> <h1 class="title">Sur le même thème</h1> <h2> A few journals</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10510">Mélanges de l’École française de Rome - Antiquité</a> </li> <li> <a href="49194">Source(s)</a> </li> <li> <a href="7732">Syria</a> </li> <li> <a href="3533">Cahiers d’histoire. Revue d’histoire critique</a> </li> <li> <a href="21578">Technè</a> </li> <li> <a href="24769">Bulletin de correspondance hellénique moderne et contemporain</a> </li> </ul> <h2> A few blogs</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="23213">Mémoire et usages des récits et images du mal</a> </li> <li> <a href="11585">ART[in]CRISIS</a> </li> <li> <a href="27792">Centenarios y Bicentenarios en América del Sur</a> </li> <li> <a href="14190">ARACHNE</a> </li> <li> <a href="28494">Music after all</a> </li> <li> <a href="18403">SAFEMM</a> </li> </ul><h2> Actualités Calenda</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1247350">International Excellence in the Humanities Programme - Junior and Senior Research Fellowships 2026</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1248211">1ère journée d’actualités AGER</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1249762">La Syrie après Assad : Histoire, patrimoine et transition politique</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1249785">Rotondes - Troisième édition</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1245456">De l’écriture sur les temples à l’ère numérique : Les moyens de diffusion et la construction de l’histoire</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1244472">Conserver et gérer la documentation archéologique</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1239420">« Mètis. Anthropologie des mondes grecs et romains » - rubrique Varia</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1237462">Image et rituel en Italie et en Sicile antiques</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1237031">Vivre et penser le temps dans les Amériques</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://calenda.org/1236961">Les GLAM (galeries, bibliothèques, archives et musées) dans le mouvement Wikimedia</a> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> </div> </main><!-- main --> <footer class="shared"> <div class="separator_2"></div> <div class="oe-FooterBlock-links"> <ul class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list"> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list-item"> <h2 class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"><a href="https://www.openedition.org"><img src="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/images/openedition/logo_openedition.png" alt="openedition.org" width="169"></a></h2> <ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> OpenEdition</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="6438">Présentation</a> </li> <li> <a href="8850">Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="19219">Équipe</a> </li> <li> <a href="25480">Bilans et rapports</a> </li> <li> <a href="19220">Grandes Dates</a> </li> <li> <a href="19221">Conseils et comités</a> </li> <li> <a href="37523">Expertise scientifique</a> </li> <li> <a href="19222">Partenaires</a> </li> <li> <a href="40528">Politique de licences</a> </li> <li> <a href="48587">Schéma pluriannuel de mise en accessibilité numérique 2024-2026</a> </li> <li> <a href="48592">Plan annuel 2024</a> </li> <li> <a href="49004">Plan annuel 2025</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> Nos plateformes</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="http://journals.openedition.org/">OpenEdition Journals</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://books.openedition.org">OpenEdition Books</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://hypotheses.org">Hypothèses</a> </li> <li> <a href="http://calenda.org">Calenda</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> Rejoignez-nous</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10819">Adhérer</a> </li> <li> <a href="10820">Se former</a> </li> <li> <a href="8851">L'offre Freemium</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> Pratique</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="19223">Coordonnées et accès</a> </li> <li> <a href="19224">Emplois et stages</a> </li> <li> <a href="19225">Kits logos</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="12554">Licence OpenEdition Books</a> </li> </ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list-item"> <h2 class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"><a href="8852"> Lecteurs</a></h2> <ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="10917">Publications</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10918">Quatre plateformes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="8898">Accès premium aux revues et aux livres</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="8900">Formats détachables</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="8910">Accès aux contenus des plateformes</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="8913">Catalogue et moteur de recherche</a> </li> <li> <a href="8912">Flux de syndication</a> </li> <li> <a href="33971">Résolveur d’ISBN</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="22522">Annotations ouvertes</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="22530">Annotations sur OpenEdition Books</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list-item"> <h2 class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"><a href="10818"> Equipes éditoriales</a></h2> <ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="10819">Adhésions</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10824">Candidater à OpenEdition Journals</a> </li> <li> <a href="10829">Candidater à OpenEdition Books</a> </li> <li> <a href="10901">Demande d'ouverture d'un carnet de recherche</a> </li> <li> <a href="10902">Suggérer une annonce à Calenda</a> </li> <li> <a href="10830">Devenir cotisant</a> </li> <li> <a href="35610">Candidater au programme Freemium (revues)</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="10820">Formation et accompagnement</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10905">L'utilisation de Lodel pour l'édition électronique</a> </li> <li> <a href="10837">Formation Lodel utilisateurs</a> </li> <li> <a href="10838">Formation Wordpress pour Hypothèses</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="10822">Référencement</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="10910">Identification des publications</a> </li> <li> <a href="10915">Statistiques de fréquentation</a> </li> <li> <a href="10908">Labellisation des revues</a> </li> <li> <a href="10909">Outils de référencement</a> </li> <li> <a href="34077">Détection des comptes-rendus de lecture</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="18000">Diffusion</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="16094">Diffusion en bibliothèque</a> </li> <li> <a href="10913">Webservice Calenda</a> </li> <li> <a href="8881">Service OPDS</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list-item"> <h2 class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"><a href="8851"> Institutions</a></h2> <ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="13049">L'offre OpenEdition Freemium</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="14043">Le programme OpenEdition Freemium</a> </li> <li> <a href="13052">Commande de livres</a> </li> <li> <a href="13053">Abonnement aux revues</a> </li> <li> <a href="19329">Institutions partenaires</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="8855">Référencement</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="13514">Référencement</a> </li> <li> <a href="8883">Dépôt OAI-PMH</a> </li> <li> <a href="8886">Notices au format MARC</a> </li> <li> <a href="26973">Fichiers au format KBART</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="8853">Services pour les bibliothécaires</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="8858">Statistiques</a> </li> <li> <a href="13516">Espace acquéreur pour les livres</a> </li> <li> <a href="8901">Formation et assistance</a> </li> <li> <a href="13517">Personnalisation</a> </li> <li> <a href="13515">Newsletter d’OpenEdition Freemium</a> </li> <li> <a href="32418">Participation</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="8854">Outils en ligne</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="23679">Accès distant et authentification</a> </li> <li> <a href="31012">Tutoriels</a> </li> <li> <a href="8902">Services premium pour les lecteurs</a> </li> <li> <a href="8874">Catalogues</a> </li> <li> <a href="8895">Flux de syndication</a> </li> <li> <a href="8884">Webservice Calenda</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <h2> <a href="22478">Financement participatif</a> </h2> <ul> <li> <a href="22510">Campagne OpenEdition Books Select 2018-2019</a> </li> <li> <a href="22515">Institutions partenaires</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-list-item"> <h2 class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle">Suivez-nous</h2> <ul> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.openedition.org/41045">La lettre d'OpenEdition</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.openedition.org/backend">Flux du portail</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="follow-us oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <ul> <li><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/openedition.bsky.social" class="icons icon-bluesky"><span>Bluesky</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/openedition" class="icons icon-facebook"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr.linkedin.com/company/cleo-centre-pour-l%27%E2%80%8B-dition-lectronique-ouverte-" class="icons icon-linkedin"><span>LinkedIn</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.openedition.org/backend" class="icons icon-rss"><span>RSS</span></a></li> <li><a href="mailto:contact@openedition.org" class="icons icon-email"><span>Email</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="oe-FooterBlock-links-subTitle"> <ul> <li> <a href="6540">Mentions légales</a> </li> <li> <a href="11932">CGU</a> </li> <li> <a href="11893">Crédits</a> </li> <li> <a href="40395">Licences Creative Commons</a> </li> <li> <a href="19362">Données personnelles</a> </li> <li> <a href="37235">Gestion des Cookies</a> </li> <li> <a href="41101">Systèmes de signalements et de réclamations</a> </li> <li> <a href="21402">Accessibilité : non conforme</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </ul> </div> </footer> </div><!-- #page --> <script src="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/js/main.js"></script> <script src="https://static.openedition.org/openedition/js/plugins.js"></script> <hr /> <script type="text/javascript"> var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; _paq.push(['setCustomVariable', 1, 'Domain', document.domain, 'visit']); _paq.push(['setCustomVariable', 2, 'Site', 'openedition', 'visit']); _paq.push(['enableCrossDomainLinking']); _paq.push(["setDocumentTitle", "OpenEdition | " + document.title]); _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="https://analytics.openedition.org/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1876']); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type='text/javascript'; g.async=true; g.defer=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function( $ ) { 'use strict'; $(function() { $('body').prepend($('#ob-breadcrumb')); $('body').prepend($('#ob-search')); $('body').prepend($('#ob-header')); }); })(jQuery); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.openedition.org/openbarre_/scripts/main.js?date=2020-09-01"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.openedition.org/js/jquery.jsonp-latest.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- jQuery(document).ready(function($) { if ($('#lodel-container').length == 1) { $('#ob-header, #ob-search, #ob-breadcrumb').remove(); } $('.ob-authdata').hide(); authurl= $.jsonp({ url: ('https://auth.openedition.org/authenticate'), callbackParameter: 'callback', success: function(data) { $('.ob-authdata').show(); $('.ob-authdata').html('<div><img src="'+data.favicon+'"> <a href="'+data.url+'">'+data.name+'</a></div>'); }, error: function(data){ } }); $('#plateformes li').live('touchend', function(e) {}); }); function updateUrlParameter(uri, key, value) { // remove the hash part before operating on the uri var i = uri.indexOf('#'); var hash = i === -1 ? '' : uri.substr(i); uri = i === -1 ? uri : uri.substr(0, i); var re = new RegExp("([?&])" + key + "=.*?(&|$)", "i"); var separator = uri.indexOf('?') !== -1 ? "&" : "?"; if (!value) { // remove key-value pair if value is empty uri = uri.replace(new RegExp("([&]?)" + key + "=.*?(&|$)", "i"), ''); if (uri.slice(-1) === '?') { uri = uri.slice(0, -1); } } else if (uri.match(re)) { uri = uri.replace(re, '$1' + key + "=" + value + '$2'); } else { uri = uri + separator + key + "=" + value; } return uri + hash; } function updateCurrentUrl(key,value) { window.location.assign(updateUrlParameter(window.location.href, key, value)); } --></script> <div id="ob-bar-opacity"></div> <div id="ob-search-modal-content" class="ob-modal"> <div class="ob-modal-content"> <div class="ob-modal-content-header"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-search-openedition" aria-hidden="true"></i> <button type="button" title="Fermer" id="ob-search-modal-close"><i class="ob-icons ob-icons-modal-close" aria-hidden="true"></i></button> </div> <script> (function( $ ) { 'use strict'; $(function() { $("input[name='s']").change(function() { var pfVal = $(this).val() == "" ? "" : "OE"; $("input[name='pf']").val(pfVal); }); }); })(jQuery); </script> <form action="https://search.openedition.org/results" method="get"> <fieldset> <legend>Rechercher dans OpenEdition Search</legend> <p>Vous allez être redirigé vers OpenEdition Search</p> <input class="ob-search-field" name="q" type="search" title="Expression ou mot-clé" placeholder="Expression ou mot-clé"> <button type="submit">Rechercher</button> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> <div id="ob-header" class="ob-header-wwwopeneditionorg" role="banner"> <div class="ob-header-view"> <div class="ob-header-container"> <div class="ob-header-top"> <div class="ob-header-top-right"> <div class="ob-authdata ob-header-top-right-foundation"></div> <div class="ob-header-top-right-langues" role="navigation" aria-label="languageNavigation"> <div id="languagesNavigation"> <ul class="nav"> <li class="link"> <a id="ob-switchLanguage" class="main" href="#" aria-controls="ob-language" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="true" tabindex="0"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-langues"></i> <span>Français</span> </a> <ul id="ob-language" class="sub" aria-hidden="true" role="menu"> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"><a href="/44868?lang=en">English</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ob-header-top-right-share"> <div id="socialNetworksNavigation"> <ul class="nav" aria-hidden="true"> <li class="link"> <a id="ob-socialShare" class="main" href="#" aria-controls="ob-share" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="true" tabindex="0"> <span>Partager</span> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-partager"></i> </a> <ul id="ob-share" class="sub" aria-hidden="true" role="menu"> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.openedition.org%2F%2F44868&title=Fronti%C3%A8re%C2%B7s"><i class="ob-icons ob-icons-fb-partage" title="Facebook"></i>Facebook</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="http://twitter.com/share?text=Fronti%C3%A8re%C2%B7s&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.openedition.org%2F%2F44868&via=OpenEditionActu"><i class="ob-icons ob-icons-tweet-partage" title="Twitter"></i>Twitter</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ob-header-bottom"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-bar"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-row"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-logo"> <a href="/" title="Home" tabindex="1"><svg class="ob-icons ob-icons-logo wwwopeneditionorg">"> <use xlink:href="#icon-logo_wwwopeneditionorg"></use> </svg></a> <h1 class="ob-header-bottom-logo-text"> Ressources numériques et communication scientifique </h1> </div> <div class="ob-header-bottom-nav-container"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-nav-mobile"> <button type="button" id="ob-sidenav-button"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-hamb"></i> </button> </div> <div class="ob-header-bottom-nav nosearch"> <nav id="ob-mobile-sidenav" class="ob-header-main-nav"> <ul aria-hidden="true" role="menu" class="ob-mobile-sidenav"> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="https://www.openedition.org">Accueil</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-2"> <a href="https://books.openedition.org/catalogue"> 15275 livres </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-3"> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-journals"> 656 revues </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-4"> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-notebooks"> 5087 carnets </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-5"> <a href="https://calenda.org/search"> 58182 événements </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content"> <button id="ob-grid-nav-content-open"> <span class="ob-all-openedition">Tout OpenEdition</span> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-tout-OE"></i> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <nav id="ob-grid-nav-content" class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown"> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav"> <div class="ob-authdata ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-titles ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-foundation"></div> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-titles ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-locales"> <button class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-locales-button"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-langues"></i> Français </button> <ul> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"><a href="/44868?lang=en">English</a></li> </ul> </div> <span class="ob-gray-separator">Portail de ressources électroniques en sciences humaines et sociales</span> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-titles"> <a href="https://www.openedition.org" class="openedition-text">OpenEdition</a> </div> <span class="ob-gray-separator">Nos plateformes</span> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-titles"> <a href="https://books.openedition.org" class="books-text">OpenEdition Books</a> <a href="https://journals.openedition.org" class="journals-text">OpenEdition Journals</a> <a href="https://hypotheses.org" class="hypotheses-text">Hypotheses</a> <a href="https://calenda.org" class="calenda-text">Calenda</a> </div> <span class="ob-gray-separator">Bibliothèques et institutions</span> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-links"> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/14043">OpenEdition Freemium</a> </div> <span class="ob-gray-separator">Nos services</span> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-links"> <a href="https://search.openedition.org">OpenEdition Search</a> <a href="https://newsletter.openedition.org">La lettre d'OpenEdition</a> </div> <span class="ob-gray-separator">Suivez-nous</span> <div class="ob-header-bottom-tout-OE-content-dropdown-nav-social"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/openedition" class="facebook" title="Facebook"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-facebook" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/OpenEditionActu" class="twitter" title="Twitter"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a href="https://www.openedition.org/backend" class="rss" title="Rss"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-rss" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ob-search" class="ob-search-wwwopeneditionorg"> <div class="ob-search-container"> <i class="ob-icons ob-icons-recherche"></i> <form action="https://search.openedition.org/results" method="get"> <div class="ob-dropdown-search"> <select name="searchdomain" class="ob-dropdown-search-select"> <option disabled="disabled">Rechercher dans...</option> <option value="openedition" selected="selected">Tout OpenEdition</option> <option value="catalogue-journals">Catalogue des revues</option> <option value="catalogue-notebooks">Catalogue des carnets</option> </select> </div> <input type="search" name="q" placeholder="Expression ou mot-clé" > <button type="submit" class="ob-buttons-search">Rechercher</button> </form> <script> (function( $ ) { 'use strict'; $(function() { $('select[name="searchdomain"]').change( function() { var value = $(this).val(); var form_action = ""; if (value == "catalogue-notebooks") { form_action = "https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-notebooks"; } else if ( value == "openedition") { form_action = "https://search.openedition.org/results"; }else { form_action = "https://www.openedition.org/catalogue-journals"; } if (form_action != "") { $(this).closest('form').attr('action', form_action); } }); }); })(jQuery); </script> </div> </div> <svg aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; width: 0; height: 0; overflow: hidden;" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <defs> <symbol id="icon-logo_books" viewBox="0 0 125 32"> <title>OpenEdition Books</title> <path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M39.658 1.37c3.455 0 5.416 2.335 5.416 5.665s-1.899 5.728-5.416 5.728c-3.549 0-5.416-2.366-5.416-5.728 0.031-3.362 1.93-5.665 5.416-5.665zM39.658 11.051c2.272 0 3.082-1.992 3.082-3.984 0-1.93-0.903-3.922-3.082-3.922-2.21 0-3.082 1.992-3.082 3.922 0 1.961 0.84 3.984 3.082 3.984z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M46.91 4.451h2.023v1.152h0.031c0.467-0.778 1.276-1.339 2.521-1.339 2.49 0 3.424 1.992 3.424 4.233s-0.903 4.296-3.455 4.296c-0.903 0-1.65-0.218-2.397-1.121h-0.031v4.265h-2.117v-11.486zM49.027 8.498c0 1.152 0.467 2.646 1.868 2.646s1.774-1.525 1.774-2.646c0-1.090-0.374-2.584-1.743-2.584s-1.899 1.463-1.899 2.584z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M63.066 12.14c-0.778 0.436-1.65 0.654-2.802 0.654-2.677 0-4.265-1.556-4.265-4.233 0-2.366 1.245-4.296 3.767-4.296 3.019 0 3.86 2.054 3.86 4.918h-5.634c0.093 1.307 0.996 2.054 2.335 2.054 1.027 0 1.899-0.374 2.708-0.809v1.712zM61.665 7.72c-0.062-1.027-0.529-1.899-1.712-1.899s-1.774 0.809-1.868 1.899h3.58z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M65.339 4.451h1.992v1.121h0.031c0.654-0.934 1.556-1.307 2.677-1.307 1.93 0 2.77 1.37 2.77 3.206v5.136h-2.117v-4.358c0-0.996-0.031-2.335-1.37-2.335-1.525 0-1.868 1.65-1.868 2.708v3.984h-2.117v-8.156z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M75.175 1.556h6.506v1.743h-4.296v2.708h3.922v1.743h-3.922v3.113h4.327v1.743h-6.537z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M89.183 11.673h-0.031c-0.623 0.778-1.494 1.121-2.49 1.121-2.49 0-3.424-2.054-3.424-4.296s0.903-4.233 3.424-4.233c1.058 0 1.805 0.374 2.428 1.152h0.031v-4.669h2.117v11.86h-2.054v-0.934zM87.222 11.144c1.401 0 1.868-1.494 1.868-2.646s-0.529-2.584-1.899-2.584c-1.37 0-1.743 1.494-1.743 2.584 0 1.121 0.405 2.646 1.774 2.646z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M93.447 0.965h2.117v2.023h-2.117v-2.023zM93.447 4.451h2.117v8.125h-2.117v-8.124z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M98.49 6.008h-1.556v-1.556h1.556v-1.619l2.117-0.685v2.304h1.868v1.556h-1.868v3.798c0 0.685 0.187 1.339 0.996 1.339 0.374 0 0.747-0.093 0.965-0.218l0.062 1.681c-0.436 0.124-0.934 0.187-1.556 0.187-1.65 0-2.584-1.027-2.584-2.646v-4.14z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M104 0.965h2.117v2.023h-2.117v-2.023zM104 4.451h2.117v8.125h-2.117v-8.124z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M112.062 4.265c2.428 0 4.265 1.619 4.265 4.327 0 2.335-1.556 4.202-4.265 4.202-2.677 0-4.233-1.868-4.233-4.202-0.031-2.708 1.837-4.327 4.233-4.327zM112.062 11.144c1.619 0 2.054-1.463 2.054-2.802 0-1.245-0.654-2.428-2.054-2.428-1.37 0-2.023 1.214-2.023 2.428 0 1.339 0.405 2.802 2.023 2.802z"></path><path fill="#93117e" style="fill: var(--color15, #93117e)" d="M117.977 4.451h1.992v1.121h0.031c0.654-0.934 1.556-1.307 2.677-1.307 1.93 0 2.77 1.37 2.77 3.206v5.136h-2.117v-4.358c0-0.996-0.031-2.335-1.37-2.335-1.525 0-1.868 1.65-1.868 2.708v3.984h-2.117v-8.156z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M16.093 32c5.323 0.156 10.459-2.926 12.7-8.124 0 0 0-0.031 0-0.031-7.035-0.374-12.607 6.973-12.7 8.156z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M0 20.389c5.323 0.062 10.335 3.331 12.358 8.623 0 0 0 0.031 0 0.031-7.035 0.093-12.14-6.039-12.358-8.654z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M14.163 17.307c-3.673-1.494-5.323-4.825-4.14-7.751 1.027-2.521 3.735-3.642 5.977-2.739 2.584 1.027 3.642 3.86 2.708 6.226-0.467 1.152-1.432 2.086-2.397 2.833 3.673 1.339 7.782 0.124 9.121-1.868 1.65-2.49-0.374-7.315-0.374-7.315-1.121-2.49-3.144-4.607-6.163-5.821-6.101-2.459-12.981 0.467-15.409 6.537-2.428 6.039 0.498 12.918 6.537 15.377 0.903 0.374 1.805 0.591 2.739 0.747l0.809 8.498h1.494l0.809-8.467c4.14-0.529 7.876-3.206 9.525-7.346 0 0 0 0 0-0.031-2.802 1.743-6.973 2.833-11.237 1.121z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M36.669 18.708c0-1.090-0.062-1.401-0.716-1.432l-0.467-0.031c-0.124-0.093-0.093-0.311 0-0.374 0.809-0.062 1.805-0.125 3.206-0.125 0.934 0 1.837 0.062 2.49 0.405 0.654 0.311 1.121 0.903 1.121 1.868 0 1.058-0.623 1.619-1.525 2.054 0 0.156 0.124 0.187 0.28 0.218 0.809 0.156 1.992 0.903 1.992 2.49 0 1.743-1.276 2.895-3.953 2.895-0.436 0-1.152-0.031-1.805-0.031s-1.152 0.031-1.712 0.031c-0.093-0.031-0.124-0.28-0.031-0.374l0.28-0.031c0.778-0.125 0.809-0.311 0.809-1.868v-5.697zM37.883 20.7c0 0.405 0 0.436 0.778 0.405 1.525-0.062 2.335-0.498 2.335-1.899 0-1.463-1.090-2.023-2.21-2.023-0.342 0-0.56 0.031-0.685 0.093-0.156 0.031-0.218 0.125-0.218 0.374v3.051zM37.883 24.156c0 0.529 0.031 1.307 0.311 1.619 0.28 0.342 0.716 0.405 1.183 0.405 1.339 0 2.335-0.591 2.335-2.086 0-1.183-0.591-2.553-2.957-2.553-0.809 0-0.872 0.093-0.872 0.374v2.241z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M50.521 23.626c0 1.868-1.276 3.206-3.144 3.206-1.712 0-3.051-1.214-3.051-3.082s1.432-3.237 3.175-3.237c1.65 0.031 3.019 1.276 3.019 3.113zM47.315 20.981c-0.996 0-1.712 0.934-1.712 2.584 0 1.37 0.623 2.833 1.93 2.833s1.712-1.37 1.712-2.521c-0.031-1.276-0.529-2.895-1.93-2.895z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M57.743 23.626c0 1.868-1.276 3.206-3.144 3.206-1.712 0-3.051-1.214-3.051-3.082s1.432-3.237 3.175-3.237c1.681 0.031 3.019 1.276 3.019 3.113zM54.537 20.981c-0.996 0-1.712 0.934-1.712 2.584 0 1.37 0.623 2.833 1.93 2.833s1.712-1.37 1.712-2.521c0-1.276-0.498-2.895-1.93-2.895z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M59.58 18.21c0-0.872 0-0.965-0.467-1.245l-0.156-0.093c-0.062-0.031-0.062-0.249 0-0.311 0.374-0.125 1.090-0.342 1.619-0.623 0.062 0 0.124 0.031 0.156 0.093 0 0.436-0.031 1.183-0.031 1.837v5.105c0 0.187 0 0.218 0.28 0.218 0.342 0 0.623-0.156 1.027-0.591l0.623-0.654c0.405-0.436 0.529-0.623 0.529-0.685s-0.062-0.125-0.342-0.156l-0.374-0.031c-0.124-0.031-0.124-0.342 0-0.374h0.342c0.654 0 1.525-0.031 2.366-0.125 0.093 0.031 0.124 0.311 0.031 0.374l-0.467 0.093c-0.311 0.062-0.56 0.218-0.934 0.529-0.591 0.467-1.090 0.996-1.37 1.245-0.187 0.156-0.187 0.249-0.093 0.342 0.249 0.342 0.498 0.623 0.996 1.183 0.591 0.654 1.089 1.245 1.401 1.525 0.218 0.187 0.498 0.28 0.778 0.342l0.218 0.031c0.093 0.062 0.093 0.342-0.031 0.374-0.436-0.031-0.934-0.031-1.432-0.031-0.591 0-1.121 0-1.556 0.031-0.124-0.062-0.124-0.311-0.031-0.374l0.28-0.031c0.218-0.031 0.374-0.062 0.374-0.156s-0.062-0.187-0.249-0.405l-1.588-1.837c-0.124-0.156-0.311-0.218-0.467-0.218-0.28 0-0.28 0.031-0.28 0.498v0.809c0 1.090 0.031 1.214 0.56 1.307l0.342 0.031c0.093 0.062 0.062 0.342-0.031 0.374-0.498-0.031-0.934-0.031-1.432-0.031-0.529 0-0.996 0-1.432 0.031-0.093-0.031-0.124-0.311 0-0.374l0.342-0.031c0.56-0.062 0.56-0.218 0.56-1.307v-6.693z"></path><path fill="#b73288" style="fill: var(--color10, #b73288)" d="M69.541 20.794c0.124 0.342 0.249 0.809 0.249 1.214-0.062 0.093-0.28 0.125-0.374 0.031-0.249-0.654-0.716-1.090-1.307-1.090s-0.965 0.374-0.965 0.903c0 0.623 0.623 0.934 1.152 1.245 0.778 0.436 1.525 0.965 1.525 2.023 0 1.121-1.058 1.712-2.148 1.712-0.716 0-1.214-0.156-1.588-0.436-0.124-0.28-0.218-1.027-0.187-1.494 0.062-0.093 0.28-0.093 0.342 0 0.249 0.809 0.716 1.525 1.588 1.525 0.529 0 0.996-0.311 0.996-0.965 0-0.685-0.591-1.058-1.152-1.37-0.872-0.498-1.463-1.027-1.463-1.837 0-1.090 0.903-1.712 2.023-1.712 0.623 0 1.183 0.156 1.307 0.249z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-logo_calenda" viewBox="0 0 100 32"> <title>Calenda</title> <path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M42.903 19.856c-0.886 0.177-1.95 0.355-2.837 0.355-4.078 0-6.914-2.039-6.914-6.294 0-4.343 2.659-6.737 6.914-6.737 0.798 0 1.95 0.177 2.837 0.532l-0.177 2.127c-0.975-0.532-1.773-0.709-2.748-0.709-2.571 0-4.166 1.95-4.166 4.521s1.596 4.521 4.255 4.521c0.975 0 2.127-0.177 2.748-0.532l0.089 2.216z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M44.942 11.258c0.975-0.443 2.216-0.709 3.191-0.709 2.837 0 3.989 1.152 3.989 3.9v1.152c0 0.975 0 1.596 0 2.305s0.089 1.33 0.089 2.039h-2.127c-0.089-0.443-0.089-1.064-0.089-1.418v0c-0.532 1.064-1.773 1.596-2.837 1.596-1.596 0-3.28-0.975-3.28-2.748 0-1.418 0.709-2.216 1.596-2.659s2.127-0.532 3.102-0.532h1.33c0-1.507-0.709-2.039-2.127-2.039-1.064 0-2.039 0.355-2.837 0.975v-1.861zM47.778 18.526c0.709 0 1.33-0.355 1.684-0.798 0.355-0.532 0.532-1.152 0.532-1.95h-1.064c-1.064 0-2.659 0.177-2.659 1.596 0 0.798 0.709 1.152 1.507 1.152z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M54.604 6.56h2.393v13.474h-2.393v-13.474z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M67.014 19.501c-0.886 0.443-1.862 0.709-3.191 0.709-3.102 0-4.875-1.773-4.875-4.787 0-2.659 1.418-4.875 4.343-4.875 3.457 0 4.432 2.393 4.432 5.584h-6.382c0.089 1.507 1.152 2.305 2.659 2.305 1.152 0 2.216-0.443 3.103-0.975v2.039zM65.418 14.537c-0.089-1.152-0.621-2.216-1.95-2.216s-2.039 0.975-2.127 2.216h4.078z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M69.585 10.814h2.305v1.241c0.798-1.064 1.773-1.507 3.014-1.507 2.216 0 3.191 1.507 3.191 3.634v5.85h-2.393v-4.964c0-1.152 0-2.659-1.596-2.659-1.773 0-2.127 1.861-2.127 3.103v4.521h-2.393v-9.219z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M86.781 18.97v0c-0.798 0.886-1.773 1.241-2.837 1.241-2.837 0-3.9-2.305-3.9-4.875s1.064-4.787 3.9-4.787c1.241 0 2.039 0.443 2.748 1.33v0-5.319h2.393v13.474h-2.305v-1.064zM84.565 18.349c1.596 0 2.127-1.684 2.127-3.014s-0.621-2.925-2.127-2.925c-1.596 0-2.039 1.684-2.039 2.925 0 1.33 0.443 3.014 2.039 3.014z"></path><path fill="#fff" style="fill: var(--color1, #fff)" d="M92.011 11.258c0.975-0.443 2.216-0.709 3.191-0.709 2.837 0 3.989 1.152 3.989 3.9v1.152c0 0.975 0 1.596 0 2.305s0.089 1.33 0.089 2.039h-2.127c-0.089-0.443-0.089-1.064-0.089-1.418v0c-0.532 1.064-1.773 1.596-2.837 1.596-1.596 0-3.28-0.975-3.28-2.748 0-1.418 0.709-2.216 1.596-2.659s2.127-0.532 3.103-0.532h1.33c0-1.507-0.709-2.039-2.127-2.039-1.064 0-2.039 0.355-2.837 0.975v-1.861zM94.848 18.526c0.709 0 1.33-0.355 1.684-0.798 0.355-0.532 0.532-1.152 0.532-1.95h-1.064c-1.064 0-2.659 0.177-2.659 1.596-0.089 0.798 0.621 1.152 1.507 1.152z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M42.903 19.856c-0.886 0.177-1.95 0.355-2.837 0.355-4.078 0-6.914-2.039-6.914-6.294 0-4.343 2.659-6.737 6.914-6.737 0.798 0 1.95 0.177 2.837 0.532l-0.177 2.127c-0.975-0.532-1.773-0.709-2.748-0.709-2.571 0-4.166 1.95-4.166 4.521s1.596 4.521 4.255 4.521c0.975 0 2.127-0.177 2.748-0.532l0.089 2.216z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M44.942 11.258c0.975-0.443 2.216-0.709 3.191-0.709 2.837 0 3.989 1.152 3.989 3.9v1.152c0 0.975 0 1.596 0 2.305s0.089 1.33 0.089 2.039h-2.127c-0.089-0.443-0.089-1.064-0.089-1.418v0c-0.532 1.064-1.773 1.596-2.837 1.596-1.596 0-3.28-0.975-3.28-2.748 0-1.418 0.709-2.216 1.596-2.659s2.127-0.532 3.102-0.532h1.33c0-1.507-0.709-2.039-2.127-2.039-1.064 0-2.039 0.355-2.837 0.975v-1.861zM47.778 18.526c0.709 0 1.33-0.355 1.684-0.798 0.355-0.532 0.532-1.152 0.532-1.95h-1.064c-1.064 0-2.659 0.177-2.659 1.596 0 0.798 0.709 1.152 1.507 1.152z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M54.604 6.56h2.393v13.474h-2.393v-13.474z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M67.014 19.501c-0.886 0.443-1.862 0.709-3.191 0.709-3.102 0-4.875-1.773-4.875-4.787 0-2.659 1.418-4.875 4.343-4.875 3.457 0 4.432 2.393 4.432 5.584h-6.382c0.089 1.507 1.152 2.305 2.659 2.305 1.152 0 2.216-0.443 3.103-0.975v2.039zM65.418 14.537c-0.089-1.152-0.621-2.216-1.95-2.216s-2.039 0.975-2.127 2.216h4.078z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M69.585 10.814h2.305v1.241c0.798-1.064 1.773-1.507 3.014-1.507 2.216 0 3.191 1.507 3.191 3.634v5.85h-2.393v-4.964c0-1.152 0-2.659-1.596-2.659-1.773 0-2.127 1.861-2.127 3.103v4.521h-2.393v-9.219z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M86.781 18.97v0c-0.798 0.886-1.773 1.241-2.837 1.241-2.837 0-3.9-2.305-3.9-4.875s1.064-4.787 3.9-4.787c1.241 0 2.039 0.443 2.748 1.33v0-5.319h2.393v13.474h-2.305v-1.064zM84.565 18.349c1.596 0 2.127-1.684 2.127-3.014s-0.621-2.925-2.127-2.925c-1.596 0-2.039 1.684-2.039 2.925 0 1.33 0.443 3.014 2.039 3.014z"></path><path fill="#6faa46" style="fill: var(--color16, #6faa46)" d="M92.011 11.258c0.975-0.443 2.216-0.709 3.191-0.709 2.837 0 3.989 1.152 3.989 3.9v1.152c0 0.975 0 1.596 0 2.305s0.089 1.33 0.089 2.039h-2.127c-0.089-0.443-0.089-1.064-0.089-1.418v0c-0.532 1.064-1.773 1.596-2.837 1.596-1.596 0-3.28-0.975-3.28-2.748 0-1.418 0.709-2.216 1.596-2.659s2.127-0.532 3.103-0.532h1.33c0-1.507-0.709-2.039-2.127-2.039-1.064 0-2.039 0.355-2.837 0.975v-1.861zM94.848 18.526c0.709 0 1.33-0.355 1.684-0.798 0.355-0.532 0.532-1.152 0.532-1.95h-1.064c-1.064 0-2.659 0.177-2.659 1.596-0.089 0.798 0.621 1.152 1.507 1.152z"></path><path fill="#8ebc23" style="fill: var(--color17, #8ebc23)" d="M16.044 32c5.319 0.177 10.46-2.925 12.676-8.066 0 0 0 0 0 0-7.003-0.443-12.499 6.825-12.676 8.066z"></path><path fill="#8ebc23" style="fill: var(--color17, #8ebc23)" d="M0 20.388c5.319 0.089 10.371 3.28 12.321 8.598 0 0 0 0 0 0-7.003 0.089-12.055-6.028-12.321-8.598z"></path><path fill="#8ebc23" style="fill: var(--color17, #8ebc23)" d="M14.183 17.285c-3.634-1.507-5.319-4.787-4.166-7.712 0.975-2.482 3.723-3.634 5.939-2.748 2.571 1.064 3.634 3.9 2.659 6.205-0.443 1.152-1.418 2.127-2.393 2.837 3.634 1.33 7.801 0.089 9.13-1.861 1.596-2.482-0.355-7.357-0.355-7.357-1.152-2.482-3.102-4.609-6.116-5.85-6.116-2.393-12.942 0.532-15.424 6.56-2.393 6.028 0.532 12.942 6.56 15.335 0.886 0.355 1.773 0.62 2.748 0.709l0.798 8.51h1.507l0.798-8.51c4.078-0.532 7.801-3.191 9.485-7.269 0 0 0 0 0 0-2.748 1.773-6.914 2.837-11.169 1.152z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-logo_hypothesesorg" viewBox="0 0 140 32"> <title>Hypothèses</title> <path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M33.941 6.353h2.765v5.529h5.471v-5.529h2.765v13.706h-2.765v-6h-5.471v6h-2.765v-13.706z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M52.059 17.353v0l2.471-7.353h2.647l-3.765 10c-0.824 2.235-1.471 4.412-4.176 4.412-0.647 0-1.235-0.118-1.882-0.294l0.176-1.941c0.353 0.118 0.706 0.176 1.353 0.176 1.059 0 1.706-0.706 1.706-1.824l-3.882-10.588h2.882l2.471 7.412z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M58.765 9.941h2.529v1.412h0.059c0.588-1 1.588-1.647 3.118-1.647 3.118 0 4.235 2.471 4.235 5.235s-1.118 5.294-4.294 5.294c-1.118 0-2.059-0.294-2.941-1.412h-0.059v5.294h-2.647v-14.176zM61.412 15c0 1.412 0.588 3.294 2.294 3.294s2.235-1.882 2.235-3.294c0-1.353-0.471-3.235-2.176-3.235s-2.353 1.824-2.353 3.235z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M75.353 9.706c3 0 5.294 2 5.294 5.353 0 2.882-1.941 5.235-5.294 5.235s-5.294-2.294-5.294-5.235c0-3.294 2.294-5.353 5.294-5.353zM75.353 18.235c2 0 2.529-1.824 2.529-3.471 0-1.529-0.824-3-2.529-3s-2.529 1.471-2.529 3c0 1.647 0.529 3.471 2.529 3.471z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M83.588 11.882h-1.941v-1.941h1.941v-2l2.647-0.824v2.882h2.353v1.941h-2.353v4.706c0 0.882 0.235 1.647 1.235 1.647 0.471 0 0.941-0.118 1.176-0.294l0.059 2.059c-0.529 0.176-1.176 0.235-1.941 0.235-2.059 0-3.176-1.294-3.176-3.294v-5.118z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M90.353 5.353h2.647v6h0.059c0.647-1 1.824-1.588 3.176-1.588 2.412 0 3.412 1.706 3.412 3.941v6.353h-2.647v-5.412c0-1.235 0-2.882-1.706-2.882-1.882 0-2.294 2.059-2.294 3.353v4.941h-2.647v-14.706z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M110.412 19.471c-0.941 0.529-2.059 0.824-3.471 0.824-3.353 0-5.294-1.941-5.294-5.235 0-2.941 1.529-5.353 4.706-5.353 3.765 0 4.824 2.588 4.824 6.118h-7c0.118 1.647 1.235 2.529 2.882 2.529 1.294 0 2.353-0.471 3.353-1v2.118zM108.647 14c-0.059-1.294-0.647-2.353-2.118-2.353s-2.235 1-2.353 2.353h4.471z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M119.176 12.059c-0.824-0.294-1.412-0.412-2.353-0.412-0.706 0-1.529 0.235-1.529 1.118 0 1.588 4.588 0.588 4.588 4.235 0 2.353-2.118 3.294-4.235 3.294-1 0-2-0.176-3-0.412l0.176-2.176c0.824 0.412 1.706 0.647 2.588 0.647 0.647 0 1.706-0.235 1.706-1.235 0-2-4.588-0.647-4.588-4.294 0-2.176 1.882-3.118 3.941-3.118 1.235 0 2.059 0.176 2.882 0.353l-0.176 2z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M130 19.471c-0.941 0.529-2.059 0.824-3.471 0.824-3.353 0-5.294-1.941-5.294-5.235 0-2.941 1.529-5.353 4.706-5.353 3.765 0 4.824 2.588 4.824 6.118h-7c0.118 1.647 1.235 2.529 2.882 2.529 1.294 0 2.353-0.471 3.353-1v2.118zM128.235 14c-0.059-1.294-0.647-2.353-2.118-2.353s-2.235 1-2.353 2.353h4.471z"></path><path fill="#cc071e" style="fill: var(--color18, #cc071e)" d="M138.824 12.059c-0.824-0.294-1.412-0.412-2.353-0.412-0.706 0-1.529 0.235-1.529 1.118 0 1.588 4.588 0.588 4.588 4.235 0 2.353-2.118 3.294-4.235 3.294-1 0-2-0.176-3-0.412l0.176-2.176c0.824 0.412 1.706 0.647 2.588 0.647 0.647 0 1.706-0.235 1.706-1.235 0-2-4.588-0.647-4.588-4.294 0-2.176 1.882-3.118 3.941-3.118 1.235 0 2.059 0.176 2.882 0.353l-0.176 2z"></path><path fill="#ec5a4f" style="fill: var(--color19, #ec5a4f)" d="M16.059 32c5.353 0.176 10.471-2.882 12.706-8.118 0 0 0 0 0 0-7.059-0.412-12.588 6.882-12.706 8.118z"></path><path fill="#ec5a4f" style="fill: var(--color19, #ec5a4f)" d="M0 20.353c5.353 0.059 10.353 3.294 12.353 8.588 0 0 0 0 0 0-7.059 0.176-12.118-5.941-12.353-8.588z"></path><path fill="#ec5a4f" style="fill: var(--color19, #ec5a4f)" d="M14.176 17.294c-3.647-1.471-5.353-4.824-4.176-7.765 1-2.529 3.706-3.647 5.941-2.706 2.588 1.059 3.647 3.882 2.706 6.235-0.471 1.176-1.412 2.059-2.412 2.824 3.647 1.353 7.765 0.118 9.118-1.882 1.647-2.471-0.353-7.294-0.353-7.294-1.118-2.529-3.118-4.647-6.176-5.824-6.059-2.412-12.941 0.471-15.353 6.529-2.412 6 0.529 12.882 6.529 15.353 0.882 0.353 1.824 0.588 2.706 0.765l0.824 8.471h1.529l0.824-8.471c4.118-0.529 7.824-3.176 9.529-7.294 0 0 0 0 0 0-2.824 1.706-7 2.765-11.235 1.059z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-logo_wwwrevuesorg" viewBox="0 0 125 32"> <title>OpenEdition Journals</title> <path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M39.669 1.41c3.438 0 5.377 2.292 5.377 5.642s-1.939 5.73-5.377 5.73c-3.526 0-5.377-2.38-5.377-5.73s1.851-5.642 5.377-5.642zM39.669 11.019c2.292 0 3.085-2.028 3.085-3.967s-0.882-3.967-3.085-3.967c-2.204 0-3.085 2.028-3.085 3.967 0 2.028 0.793 3.967 3.085 3.967z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M46.898 4.496h2.028v1.146c0.441-0.793 1.322-1.322 2.556-1.322 2.468 0 3.438 2.028 3.438 4.231s-0.882 4.231-3.438 4.231c-0.882 0-1.675-0.176-2.38-1.146v0 4.231h-2.116v-11.372zM49.014 8.551c0 1.146 0.441 2.645 1.851 2.645s1.763-1.499 1.763-2.645c0-1.058-0.353-2.556-1.763-2.556-1.322-0.088-1.851 1.41-1.851 2.556z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M63.030 12.165c-0.793 0.441-1.675 0.617-2.821 0.617-2.645 0-4.231-1.587-4.231-4.231 0-2.38 1.234-4.32 3.791-4.32 2.997 0 3.879 2.028 3.879 4.937h-5.642c0.088 1.322 0.97 2.028 2.292 2.028 1.058 0 1.939-0.353 2.733-0.793v1.763zM61.62 7.758c-0.088-1.058-0.529-1.939-1.675-1.939s-1.763 0.793-1.851 1.939h3.526z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M65.234 4.496h2.028v1.146c0.705-0.97 1.587-1.322 2.645-1.322 1.939 0 2.733 1.322 2.733 3.174v5.113h-2.116v-4.32c0-0.97 0-2.292-1.41-2.292-1.499 0-1.851 1.675-1.851 2.733v3.967h-2.028v-8.198z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M75.107 1.587h6.523v1.763h-4.32v2.645h3.879v1.763h-3.879v3.085h4.32v1.763h-6.523z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M89.124 11.636v0c-0.705 0.793-1.499 1.146-2.556 1.146-2.468 0-3.438-2.028-3.438-4.231s0.882-4.231 3.438-4.231c1.058 0 1.763 0.353 2.468 1.146v0-4.672h2.116v11.813h-2.028v-0.97zM87.185 11.107c1.41 0 1.851-1.499 1.851-2.645s-0.529-2.556-1.851-2.556c-1.41 0-1.763 1.499-1.763 2.556-0.088 1.146 0.353 2.645 1.763 2.645z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M93.355 0.97h2.116v2.028h-2.116v-2.028zM93.355 4.496h2.116v8.11h-2.116v-8.11z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M98.38 5.995h-1.587v-1.499h1.587v-1.675l2.116-0.705v2.292h1.851v1.587h-1.851v3.791c0 0.705 0.176 1.322 0.97 1.322 0.353 0 0.705-0.088 0.97-0.176l0.088 1.675c-0.441 0.088-0.97 0.176-1.587 0.176-1.675 0-2.556-1.058-2.556-2.645v-4.143z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M103.846 0.97h2.116v2.028h-2.116v-2.028zM103.846 4.496h2.116v8.11h-2.116v-8.11z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M111.956 4.32c2.38 0 4.231 1.587 4.231 4.32 0 2.292-1.587 4.231-4.231 4.231s-4.231-1.851-4.231-4.231c0-2.733 1.851-4.32 4.231-4.32zM111.956 11.107c1.587 0 2.028-1.41 2.028-2.821 0-1.234-0.705-2.38-2.028-2.38-1.41 0-2.028 1.234-2.028 2.38 0 1.41 0.353 2.821 2.028 2.821z"></path><path fill="#0089b5" style="fill: var(--color20, #0089b5)" d="M117.862 4.496h2.028v1.146c0.705-0.97 1.587-1.322 2.645-1.322 1.939 0 2.733 1.322 2.733 3.174v5.113h-2.116v-4.32c0-0.97 0-2.292-1.41-2.292-1.499 0-1.851 1.675-1.851 2.733v3.967h-2.116v-8.198z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M16.044 32c5.377 0.176 10.49-2.909 12.694-8.11 0 0 0 0 0 0-6.964-0.441-12.518 6.964-12.694 8.11z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M0 20.364c5.377 0.088 10.314 3.35 12.342 8.639 0 0 0 0 0 0-7.052 0.088-12.077-5.995-12.342-8.639z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M14.193 17.278c-3.702-1.499-5.377-4.848-4.143-7.758 1.058-2.556 3.702-3.614 5.995-2.733 2.556 1.058 3.614 3.879 2.733 6.259-0.441 1.146-1.41 2.116-2.38 2.821 3.702 1.322 7.758 0.088 9.080-1.851 1.675-2.468-0.353-7.317-0.353-7.317-1.146-2.468-3.174-4.584-6.171-5.818-6.171-2.468-13.047 0.441-15.427 6.523-2.468 6.083 0.529 12.959 6.523 15.339 0.882 0.353 1.851 0.617 2.733 0.705l0.793 8.551h1.499l0.793-8.463c4.143-0.529 7.846-3.174 9.521-7.317 0 0 0 0 0 0-2.821 1.675-6.964 2.821-11.196 1.058z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M36.849 18.953c0-1.675-0.176-1.851-1.058-1.851h-0.353c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.353 0-0.353 0.882 0 1.322 0.088 1.939 0.088s1.058 0 1.675-0.088c0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.353h-0.264c-0.882 0.088-0.882 0.353-0.882 1.851v5.466c0 1.146-0.088 2.204-0.353 2.821-0.529 1.146-1.499 2.116-2.909 2.116-0.176 0-0.617 0-0.617-0.264s0.176-0.705 0.529-0.705c0.176 0 0.353 0 0.529 0.088s0.441 0.088 0.617 0.088c0.353 0 0.529-0.176 0.617-0.353 0.353-0.705 0.353-2.909 0.353-3.702v-5.554z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M46.017 23.449c0 1.851-1.234 3.174-3.085 3.174-1.675 0-2.997-1.146-2.997-2.997s1.41-3.174 3.174-3.174c1.587-0.088 2.909 1.146 2.909 2.997zM42.843 20.804c-0.97 0-1.675 0.97-1.675 2.556 0 1.322 0.617 2.821 1.939 2.821s1.675-1.322 1.675-2.468c0-1.322-0.529-2.909-1.939-2.909z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M48.837 24.242c0 1.058 0.264 1.675 1.41 1.675 0.441 0 0.882-0.176 1.234-0.441 0.176-0.176 0.264-0.353 0.264-0.882v-2.38c0-0.97-0.088-0.97-0.529-1.146l-0.176-0.088c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.264 0-0.353 0.617 0 1.41-0.088 1.763-0.264 0.088 0 0.088 0.088 0.176 0.088 0 0.264-0.088 0.705-0.088 1.322v2.468c0 1.146 0.088 1.587 0.441 1.587 0.176 0 0.353 0 0.617-0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.441-0.529 0.088-1.41 0.264-1.939 0.529-0.088 0-0.176 0-0.176-0.088v-0.617c0-0.176-0.088-0.176-0.088-0.176-0.441 0.264-1.146 0.793-2.028 0.793-1.322 0-1.763-0.617-1.763-1.851v-2.468c0-0.882 0-1.058-0.441-1.234l-0.176-0.088c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.264 0-0.353 0.705 0 1.234-0.176 1.587-0.264 0.088 0 0.088 0.088 0.176 0.088 0 0.264-0.088 0.529-0.088 1.322v2.468z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M55.537 22.127c0-0.529 0-0.617-0.441-0.882l-0.088-0.088c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.264 0-0.264 0.353-0.088 1.146-0.529 1.499-0.705 0.088 0 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088v0.882c0 0.088 0 0.088 0.088 0.176 0.529-0.441 1.058-0.882 1.587-0.882 0.353 0 0.705 0.264 0.705 0.617 0 0.529-0.353 0.705-0.617 0.705-0.176 0-0.176 0-0.353-0.088-0.176-0.176-0.441-0.264-0.617-0.264-0.264 0-0.441 0.176-0.529 0.264-0.176 0.176-0.176 0.617-0.176 1.146v2.028c0 1.058 0 1.234 0.617 1.322l0.529 0.088c0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.353-0.705 0-1.146 0-1.675 0s-0.97 0-1.322 0c-0.088 0-0.088-0.264 0-0.353l0.264-0.088c0.529-0.088 0.529-0.176 0.529-1.322v-2.733z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M60.386 22.127c0-0.529 0-0.617-0.441-0.882l-0.088-0.088c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.264 0-0.264 0.353-0.088 1.146-0.529 1.499-0.705 0.088 0 0.088 0 0.176 0.088 0 0.353 0 0.529 0 0.705 0 0.088 0.088 0.176 0.176 0.176 0.617-0.353 1.322-0.793 2.028-0.793 1.234 0 1.763 0.882 1.763 1.851v2.556c0 1.058 0 1.234 0.529 1.322l0.353 0.088c0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.353-0.441 0-0.882 0-1.41 0s-0.97 0-1.41 0c-0.088 0-0.176-0.264 0-0.353l0.264-0.088c0.529-0.088 0.529-0.176 0.529-1.322v-2.204c0-0.882-0.353-1.499-1.41-1.499-0.529 0-1.058 0.264-1.234 0.529s-0.264 0.441-0.264 0.882v2.292c0 1.058 0 1.234 0.529 1.322l0.264 0.088c0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.353-0.353 0-0.793 0-1.322 0s-0.97 0-1.41 0c-0.088 0-0.176-0.264 0-0.353l0.353-0.088c0.529-0.088 0.529-0.176 0.529-1.322v-2.645z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M70.171 23.361c0.176-0.088 0.264-0.176 0.264-0.441v-0.705c0-0.529-0.176-1.322-1.058-1.322-0.441 0-0.882 0.176-0.97 0.705 0 0.264 0 0.441-0.176 0.529-0.176 0.176-0.617 0.264-0.793 0.264s-0.176-0.088-0.176-0.176c0-0.793 1.675-1.851 2.733-1.851s1.587 0.617 1.499 1.763l-0.088 2.556c0 0.705 0.088 1.322 0.705 1.322 0.176 0 0.264 0 0.353-0.088 0.088 0 0.176-0.088 0.176-0.088 0.088 0 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.176s-0.529 0.617-1.234 0.617c-0.353 0-0.705-0.088-0.97-0.441-0.088-0.088-0.176-0.176-0.264-0.176s-0.264 0.176-0.529 0.264c-0.353 0.176-0.617 0.353-1.058 0.353s-0.793-0.088-1.058-0.353c-0.264-0.264-0.441-0.617-0.441-1.058 0-0.529 0.264-0.882 1.234-1.234l1.763-0.617zM69.201 25.917c0.264 0 0.793-0.176 0.882-0.353 0.176-0.176 0.176-0.353 0.176-0.705v-0.882c0-0.176-0.088-0.176-0.176-0.176s-0.353 0.088-0.617 0.176c-0.882 0.264-1.322 0.529-1.322 1.058 0.176 0.264 0.353 0.882 1.058 0.882z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M74.931 24.771c0 1.058 0 1.234 0.529 1.322l0.353 0.088c0.088 0.088 0.088 0.353 0 0.353-0.441 0-0.882 0-1.41 0s-0.97 0-1.41 0c-0.088 0-0.088-0.264 0-0.353l0.353-0.088c0.529-0.088 0.529-0.176 0.529-1.322v-6.612c0-0.882 0-0.97-0.441-1.234l-0.176-0.176c-0.088-0.088-0.088-0.264 0-0.264 0.353-0.088 1.058-0.353 1.587-0.617 0.088 0 0.088 0 0.176 0.088 0 0.441 0 1.146 0 1.851v6.964z"></path><path fill="#0ab7d9" style="fill: var(--color21, #0ab7d9)" d="M80.22 20.628c0.176 0.353 0.264 0.793 0.264 1.234-0.088 0.088-0.264 0.088-0.353 0-0.264-0.617-0.705-1.058-1.322-1.058s-0.97 0.353-0.97 0.882c0 0.617 0.617 0.97 1.146 1.234 0.793 0.441 1.499 0.97 1.499 2.028 0 1.146-1.058 1.675-2.116 1.675-0.705 0-1.234-0.176-1.587-0.441-0.088-0.353-0.176-1.058-0.088-1.499 0.088-0.088 0.264-0.088 0.353 0 0.264 0.793 0.705 1.499 1.587 1.499 0.529 0 0.97-0.353 0.97-0.97 0-0.705-0.617-1.058-1.146-1.322-0.882-0.441-1.499-0.97-1.499-1.851 0-1.058 0.882-1.675 2.028-1.675 0.617 0 1.146 0.176 1.234 0.264z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-logo_wwwopeneditionorg" viewBox="0 0 152.7 34.8"> <title>OpenEdition</title> <path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M42.4,8.4c4.4,0,6.9,3,6.9,7.3s-2.5,7.4-6.9,7.4-6.9-3-6.9-7.4S37.9,8.4,42.4,8.4Zm0,12.4c2.9,0,4-2.6,4-5.1s-1.2-5.1-4-5.1-4,2.6-4,5.1S39.5,20.8,42.4,20.8Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M51.7,12.3h2.6v1.5h0a3.47,3.47,0,0,1,3.2-1.7c3.2,0,4.4,2.6,4.4,5.4S60.7,23,57.5,23a3.75,3.75,0,0,1-3.1-1.4h0V27H51.7Zm2.7,5.2c0,1.5.6,3.4,2.4,3.4s2.3-1.9,2.3-3.4-.5-3.3-2.3-3.3S54.4,16.1,54.4,17.5Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M72.5,22.2a7.67,7.67,0,0,1-3.6.8c-3.5,0-5.5-2-5.5-5.4,0-3,1.6-5.5,4.9-5.5,3.9,0,5,2.7,5,6.3H66A2.69,2.69,0,0,0,69,21a6.9,6.9,0,0,0,3.5-1.1Zm-1.8-5.7c-.1-1.3-.7-2.5-2.2-2.5a2.39,2.39,0,0,0-2.4,2.5Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M75.4,12.3H78v1.4h0A4,4,0,0,1,81.4,12c2.5,0,3.6,1.7,3.6,4.1v6.6H82.3V17.1c0-1.3,0-3-1.8-3-2,0-2.4,2.1-2.4,3.5v5.1H75.4Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M88,8.6h8.4v2.2H90.9v3.5H96v2.2H90.9v4h5.6v2.2H88Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M106,21.6h0a4.12,4.12,0,0,1-3.2,1.4c-3.2,0-4.4-2.6-4.4-5.5s1.2-5.4,4.4-5.4a3.62,3.62,0,0,1,3.1,1.5h0v-6h2.7V22.8H106Zm-2.4-.7c1.8,0,2.4-1.9,2.4-3.4s-.7-3.3-2.4-3.3-2.3,1.9-2.3,3.3S101.8,20.9,103.6,20.9Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M111.6,7.8h2.7v2.6h-2.7Zm0,4.5h2.7V22.8h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M118,14.3h-2v-2h2V10.2l2.7-.9v3h2.4v2h-2.4v4.9c0,.9.2,1.7,1.3,1.7a1.92,1.92,0,0,0,1.2-.3l.1,2.2a6.17,6.17,0,0,1-2,.2,3.08,3.08,0,0,1-3.3-3.4Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M125.1,7.8h2.7v2.6h-2.7Zm0,4.5h2.7V22.8h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M135.5,12.1a5.25,5.25,0,0,1,5.5,5.5,5.5,5.5,0,0,1-11,0A5.25,5.25,0,0,1,135.5,12.1Zm0,8.8c2.1,0,2.6-1.9,2.6-3.6s-.9-3.1-2.6-3.1-2.6,1.5-2.6,3.1S133.4,20.9,135.5,20.9Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M143.1,12.3h2.6v1.4h0a4,4,0,0,1,3.4-1.7c2.5,0,3.6,1.7,3.6,4.1v6.6H150V17.1c0-1.3,0-3-1.8-3-2,0-2.4,2.1-2.4,3.5v5.1h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M42.4,8.4c4.4,0,6.9,3,6.9,7.3s-2.5,7.4-6.9,7.4-6.9-3-6.9-7.4S37.9,8.4,42.4,8.4Zm0,12.4c2.9,0,4-2.6,4-5.1s-1.2-5.1-4-5.1-4,2.6-4,5.1S39.5,20.8,42.4,20.8Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M51.7,12.3h2.6v1.5h0a3.47,3.47,0,0,1,3.2-1.7c3.2,0,4.4,2.6,4.4,5.4S60.7,23,57.5,23a3.75,3.75,0,0,1-3.1-1.4h0V27H51.7Zm2.7,5.2c0,1.5.6,3.4,2.4,3.4s2.3-1.9,2.3-3.4-.5-3.3-2.3-3.3S54.4,16.1,54.4,17.5Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M72.5,22.2a7.67,7.67,0,0,1-3.6.8c-3.5,0-5.5-2-5.5-5.4,0-3,1.6-5.5,4.9-5.5,3.9,0,5,2.7,5,6.3H66A2.69,2.69,0,0,0,69,21a6.9,6.9,0,0,0,3.5-1.1Zm-1.8-5.7c-.1-1.3-.7-2.5-2.2-2.5a2.39,2.39,0,0,0-2.4,2.5Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M75.4,12.3H78v1.4h0A4,4,0,0,1,81.4,12c2.5,0,3.6,1.7,3.6,4.1v6.6H82.3V17.1c0-1.3,0-3-1.8-3-2,0-2.4,2.1-2.4,3.5v5.1H75.4Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M88,8.6h8.4v2.2H90.9v3.5H96v2.2H90.9v4h5.6v2.2H88Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M106,21.6h0a4.12,4.12,0,0,1-3.2,1.4c-3.2,0-4.4-2.6-4.4-5.5s1.2-5.4,4.4-5.4a3.62,3.62,0,0,1,3.1,1.5h0v-6h2.7V22.8H106Zm-2.4-.7c1.8,0,2.4-1.9,2.4-3.4s-.7-3.3-2.4-3.3-2.3,1.9-2.3,3.3S101.8,20.9,103.6,20.9Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M111.6,7.8h2.7v2.6h-2.7Zm0,4.5h2.7V22.8h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M118,14.3h-2v-2h2V10.2l2.7-.9v3h2.4v2h-2.4v4.9c0,.9.2,1.7,1.3,1.7a1.92,1.92,0,0,0,1.2-.3l.1,2.2a6.17,6.17,0,0,1-2,.2,3.08,3.08,0,0,1-3.3-3.4Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M125.1,7.8h2.7v2.6h-2.7Zm0,4.5h2.7V22.8h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M135.5,12.1a5.25,5.25,0,0,1,5.5,5.5,5.5,5.5,0,0,1-11,0A5.25,5.25,0,0,1,135.5,12.1Zm0,8.8c2.1,0,2.6-1.9,2.6-3.6s-.9-3.1-2.6-3.1-2.6,1.5-2.6,3.1S133.4,20.9,135.5,20.9Z"/><path fill="#f74a00" style="fill: var(--color22, #f74a00)" d="M143.1,12.3h2.6v1.4h0a4,4,0,0,1,3.4-1.7c2.5,0,3.6,1.7,3.6,4.1v6.6H150V17.1c0-1.3,0-3-1.8-3-2,0-2.4,2.1-2.4,3.5v5.1h-2.7Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M17.5,34.8A14.55,14.55,0,0,0,31.3,26h0C23.6,25.5,17.6,33.5,17.5,34.8Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M0,22.2a14.52,14.52,0,0,1,13.4,9.4h0C5.8,31.7.2,25,0,22.2Z"/><path fill="#fc7c00" style="fill: var(--color13, #fc7c00)" d="M15.4,18.8c-4-1.6-5.8-5.2-4.5-8.4a5.07,5.07,0,1,1,9.4,3.8,8.64,8.64,0,0,1-2.6,3.1c4,1.4,8.5.1,9.9-2,1.8-2.7-.4-8-.4-8A11.91,11.91,0,0,0,20.5,1a12.79,12.79,0,1,0-9.6,23.7,11.14,11.14,0,0,0,3,.8l.9,9.2h1.6l.9-9.2a12.93,12.93,0,0,0,10.3-7.9h0A13.39,13.39,0,0,1,15.4,18.8Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="icon-logo_search" viewBox="0 0 247 68"> <title>OpenEdition Search</title> <path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M80.3,6.6c6.5,0,10.1,4.4,10.1,10.6S86.9,28,80.3,28c-6.6,0-10.1-4.4-10.1-10.7C70.2,10.9,73.8,6.6,80.3,6.6z M80.3,24.7c4.2,0,5.8-3.8,5.8-7.5c0-3.6-1.7-7.4-5.8-7.4c-4.1,0-5.8,3.7-5.8,7.4C74.5,20.9,76.1,24.7,80.3,24.7z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M93.9,12.4h3.8v2.2h0.1c0.9-1.5,2.4-2.5,4.7-2.5c4.7,0,6.4,3.7,6.4,7.9c0,4.2-1.7,8-6.5,8c-1.7,0-3.1-0.4-4.5-2.1h-0.1v8h-4V12.4z M97.9,19.9c0,2.2,0.9,4.9,3.5,4.9c2.6,0,3.3-2.8,3.3-4.9c0-2-0.7-4.9-3.3-4.9C98.9,15.1,97.9,17.8,97.9,19.9z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M124.2,26.7c-1.4,0.8-3.1,1.2-5.2,1.2c-5,0-8-2.9-8-7.9c0-4.4,2.3-8,7.1-8c5.7,0,7.2,3.9,7.2,9.2h-10.5c0.2,2.5,1.9,3.8,4.3,3.8c1.9,0,3.6-0.7,5.1-1.5V26.7z M121.5,18.5c-0.1-1.9-1-3.6-3.2-3.6c-2.2,0-3.3,1.5-3.5,3.6H121.5z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M128.4,12.4h3.8v2.1h0.1c1.2-1.7,2.9-2.4,5-2.4c3.6,0,5.2,2.5,5.2,6v9.6h-4v-8.1c0-1.9,0-4.4-2.6-4.4c-2.9,0-3.5,3.1-3.5,5.1v7.5h-4V12.4z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M146.8,7H159v3.3h-8v5.1h7.4v3.3H151v5.8h8.1v3.3h-12.2V7z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M173.1,25.9L173.1,25.9c-1.2,1.5-2.9,2.1-4.7,2.1c-4.7,0-6.4-3.8-6.4-8c0-4.2,1.7-7.9,6.4-7.9c2,0,3.4,0.7,4.6,2.1h0.1V5.4h4v22.2h-3.8V25.9z M169.4,24.9c2.6,0,3.5-2.8,3.5-4.9c0-2.1-1-4.9-3.6-4.9c-2.6,0-3.3,2.8-3.3,4.9C166.1,22,166.8,24.9,169.4,24.9z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M181.1,5.8h4v3.8h-4V5.8z M181.1,12.4h4v15.2h-4V12.4z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M190.5,15.3h-2.9v-2.9h2.9v-3l4-1.3v4.3h3.5v2.9h-3.5v7.1c0,1.3,0.4,2.5,1.9,2.5c0.7,0,1.4-0.1,1.8-0.4l0.1,3.1c-0.8,0.2-1.7,0.4-2.9,0.4c-3.1,0-4.8-1.9-4.8-4.9V15.3z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M200.8,5.8h4v3.8h-4V5.8z M200.8,12.4h4v15.2h-4V12.4z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M215.9,12c4.5,0,8,3,8,8.1c0,4.4-2.9,7.9-8,7.9c-5,0-8-3.5-8-7.9C208,15.1,211.4,12,215.9,12z M215.9,24.9c3,0,3.8-2.7,3.8-5.3c0-2.3-1.2-4.5-3.8-4.5c-2.6,0-3.8,2.2-3.8,4.5C212.1,22.1,212.9,24.9,215.9,24.9z"/><path fill="#F74A00" style="fill: var(--color13, #F74A00)" d="M227,12.4h3.8v2.1h0.1c1.2-1.7,2.9-2.4,5-2.4c3.6,0,5.2,2.5,5.2,6v9.6h-4v-8.1c0-1.9,0-4.4-2.6-4.4c-2.9,0-3.5,3.1-3.5,5.1v7.5h-4V12.4z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M36.1,64c10,0.3,19.6-5.5,23.8-15.2c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C46.8,48,36.4,61.7,36.1,64z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M6,42.2c10,0.1,19.4,6.2,23.2,16.2c0,0,0,0,0,0.1C16,58.6,6.4,47.1,6,42.2z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M32.5,36.4c-6.9-2.8-10-9-7.8-14.5c1.9-4.7,7-6.8,11.2-5.1c4.8,2,6.8,7.3,5.1,11.7c-0.9,2.2-2.7,3.9-4.5,5.3c6.9,2.5,14.6,0.2,17.1-3.5c3.1-4.7-0.7-13.7-0.7-13.7C50.8,11.9,47,7.9,41.3,5.6C30,1,17.1,6.5,12.5,17.9C8,29.2,13.5,42.1,24.8,46.7c1.7,0.7,3.4,1.1,5.1,1.4L31.5,64h2.8l1.5-15.9c7.7-1,14.7-6,17.8-13.7c0,0,0,0,0,0C48.4,37.6,40.5,39.7,32.5,36.4z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M77.4,53.9c-2.3,0-3.8-0.7-4.4-1c-0.3-0.6-0.7-2.6-0.8-3.9c0.1-0.2,0.6-0.3,0.7-0.1c0.4,1.4,1.6,4.2,4.8,4.2c2.3,0,3.5-1.5,3.5-3.2c0-1.2-0.3-2.6-2.3-3.9l-2.7-1.7c-1.4-0.9-3-2.5-3-4.8c0-2.7,2.1-4.8,5.7-4.8c0.9,0,1.9,0.2,2.6,0.4c0.4,0.1,0.8,0.2,1,0.2c0.3,0.7,0.5,2.2,0.5,3.4c-0.1,0.2-0.6,0.3-0.7,0.1c-0.4-1.3-1.1-3.2-3.8-3.2c-2.7,0-3.3,1.8-3.3,3.1c0,1.6,1.3,2.8,2.4,3.4l2.2,1.4c1.8,1.1,3.5,2.7,3.5,5.4C83.3,51.8,81,53.9,77.4,53.9z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M88.1,46.3c-0.7,0-0.8,0.1-0.8,0.8c0,2.8,1.6,5.2,4.6,5.2c0.9,0,1.7-0.3,2.6-1.4c0.3-0.1,0.5,0.1,0.5,0.3c-0.9,1.9-2.9,2.6-4.4,2.6c-1.8,0-3.2-0.8-4-1.8c-0.8-1.1-1.2-2.4-1.2-3.6c0-3.4,2.3-6.3,5.6-6.3c2.4,0,4,1.6,4,3.3c0,0.4-0.1,0.6-0.1,0.7c-0.1,0.2-0.5,0.2-1.6,0.2H88.1z M89.8,45.4c2.1,0,2.7-0.1,2.9-0.3c0.1-0.1,0.2-0.2,0.2-0.5c0-0.8-0.5-1.8-2.2-1.8c-1.6,0-3.1,1.5-3.1,2.4c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.2,0.1H89.8z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M102.1,47.7c0.4-0.1,0.5-0.4,0.5-0.8l0-1.3c0-1-0.3-2.4-2-2.4c-0.8,0-1.7,0.4-1.8,1.3c0,0.4-0.1,0.8-0.3,0.9c-0.4,0.3-1.2,0.5-1.6,0.5c-0.3,0-0.4-0.1-0.4-0.4c0-1.5,3.2-3.4,5.2-3.4c2,0,3,1.2,2.9,3.3l-0.2,4.9c-0.1,1.3,0.2,2.4,1.3,2.4c0.3,0,0.5-0.1,0.7-0.2c0.1-0.1,0.3-0.2,0.4-0.2c0.1,0,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.4c0,0.1-1,1.2-2.3,1.2c-0.7,0-1.3-0.3-1.8-0.9c-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.4-0.4c-0.2,0-0.5,0.3-1.1,0.6c-0.6,0.3-1.2,0.7-2,0.7c-0.8,0-1.5-0.2-2-0.6c-0.5-0.5-0.9-1.2-0.9-2c0-1.1,0.5-1.7,2.3-2.4L102.1,47.7z M100.4,52.6c0.6,0,1.4-0.4,1.7-0.7c0.3-0.3,0.3-0.7,0.4-1.3l0.1-1.6c0-0.3-0.1-0.4-0.3-0.4c-0.2,0-0.6,0.1-1.1,0.3c-1.6,0.6-2.5,1-2.5,2.1C98.7,51.4,99,52.6,100.4,52.6z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M109.5,45.4c0-1.1,0-1.2-0.8-1.7l-0.3-0.2c-0.1-0.1-0.1-0.4,0-0.5c0.6-0.2,2.1-0.9,2.8-1.4c0.1,0,0.2,0.1,0.2,0.2v1.6c0,0.1,0,0.2,0.1,0.3c1-0.8,2-1.7,3.1-1.7c0.7,0,1.3,0.4,1.3,1.1c0,0.9-0.8,1.3-1.2,1.3c-0.3,0-0.4-0.1-0.6-0.2c-0.4-0.3-0.8-0.4-1.2-0.4c-0.4,0-0.8,0.3-1,0.6c-0.3,0.4-0.4,1.2-0.4,2.2v3.8c0,2,0.1,2.3,1.1,2.4l1,0.1c0.2,0.1,0.1,0.6-0.1,0.7c-1.3-0.1-2.1-0.1-3.1-0.1c-1,0-1.8,0-2.6,0.1c-0.2-0.1-0.3-0.6-0.1-0.7l0.5-0.1c1-0.2,1.1-0.4,1.1-2.4V45.4z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M126.2,42.5c0.2,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.4,1.1c0,0.5-0.3,1-0.6,1c-0.1,0-0.3-0.1-0.4-0.2c-0.6-0.8-1.6-1.5-2.8-1.5c-2,0-3.9,1.5-3.9,4.5c0,2.2,1.5,4.8,4.5,4.8c1.6,0,2.5-0.7,3.1-1.7c0.2-0.1,0.5,0.1,0.5,0.4c-0.9,2.1-3,2.8-4.7,2.8c-1.5,0-2.8-0.5-3.8-1.4c-1-0.9-1.6-2.3-1.6-4.1c0-3,2.1-6.2,6.8-6.2C124.3,42,125.4,42.2,126.2,42.5z"/><path fill="#FC7C00" style="fill: var(--color14, #FC7C00)" d="M129.5,37.7c0-1.6,0-1.8-0.9-2.3l-0.3-0.2c-0.1-0.1-0.1-0.5,0-0.6c0.7-0.2,2-0.6,3-1.2c0.1,0,0.2,0.1,0.3,0.2c0,0.8-0.1,2.2-0.1,3.5V43c0,0.3,0,0.5,0.1,0.5c1-0.8,2.3-1.5,3.8-1.5c2.7,0,3.6,1.6,3.6,3.6v4.7c0,2,0.1,2.3,1.1,2.4l0.8,0.1c0.2,0.1,0.1,0.6-0.1,0.7c-1-0.1-1.8-0.1-2.8-0.1c-1,0-1.8,0-2.6,0.1c-0.2-0.1-0.3-0.6-0.1-0.7l0.6-0.1c1-0.2,1.1-0.4,1.1-2.4v-4c0-1.8-0.9-3-2.7-3c-0.9,0-1.7,0.3-2.2,0.8c-0.5,0.4-0.6,0.6-0.6,1.5v4.7c0,2,0.1,2.3,1.1,2.4l0.6,0.1c0.2,0.1,0.1,0.6-0.1,0.7c-0.8-0.1-1.6-0.1-2.6-0.1c-1,0-1.8,0-2.7,0.1c-0.2-0.1-0.3-0.6-0.1-0.7l0.7-0.1c1-0.1,1.1-0.4,1.1-2.4V37.7z"/> </symbol> </defs> </svg> </body> </html>