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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class=" story nytapp-vi-article " xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title data-rh="true">Musk’s Slashing of the Federal Budget Faces Big Hurdles - The New York Times</title> <meta data-rh="true" name="robots" content="noarchive, max-image-preview:large"/><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and difficult."/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:url" content="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/27/us/politics/elon-musk-federal-budget.html"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:title" content="Musk’s Slashing of the Federal Budget Faces Big Hurdles"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:description" content="The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and difficult."/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:image" content="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-videoSixteenByNineJumbo1600.jpg"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:image:alt" content="Any effort to slash the federal government and its 2.3 million civilian workers will likely face resistance in Congress, lawsuits from activist groups and delays mandated by federal rules. 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When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load.</div></div><div id="fullBleedHeaderContent"><header class="css-fb9d6a e3rgvcb0"><div class="css-1sd4mkn"><div data-testid="imageblock-wrapper"><figure class="sizeFull layoutVertical css-1wyt60f" aria-label="media" role="group"><div class="css-18h6vyh" data-testid="imageContainer-children-Image"><picture><source media="(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=1800"/><source media="(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=1200"/><source media="(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale&width=600"/><img alt="A vertical view of the U.S. Capitol building during rush hour. There are cars and trucks in the foreground." class="css-156v49d" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 600w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 683w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/11/27/multimedia/27DC-DOGE-qlgb/27DC-DOGE-qlgb-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 1366w" sizes="100vw" decoding="async" width="600" height="900"/></picture><div class="css-pcfotu"><div class="css-tj23gj"><div><p class="css-1krtrpn e6idgb70">News analysis</p><div class="css-1sojcmr ehdk2mb0"><h1 id="link-23dca85e" class="css-v3oks e1h9rw200" data-testid="headline">Musk’s Slashing of the Federal Budget Faces Big Hurdles</h1></div><p class="css-178vgup e1wiw3jv0">The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and difficult.</p></div></div></div></div><figcaption data-testid="photoviewer-children-ImageCaption" class="css-ktho12 e3rygrp0"><span class="css-jevhma e13ogyst0">Any effort to slash the federal government and its 2.3 million civilian workers will likely face resistance in Congress, lawsuits from activist groups and delays mandated by federal rules. </span><span class="css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0">Credit...</span><span><span aria-hidden="false">Maansi Srivastava for The New York Times</span></span></span></figcaption></figure></div></div><div class="css-ly5zey"><div class="css-6wg1ol"><div><div data-testid="masthead-container" class="NYTAppHideMasthead css-1bcu9v6 e1m0pzr40"><header class="css-1nf2dl3 e1m0pzr41"><section class="css-hdgjxg e1m0pzr42"><div class="css-kdb5os ea180rp0"><a 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class="css-72qxfg e1j3jvdr1"></div></section></header></div><p class="css-1krtrpn e6idgb70">News analysis</p><div class="css-1sojcmr ehdk2mb0"><h1 id="link-23dca85e" class="css-v3oks e1h9rw200" data-testid="headline">Musk’s Slashing of the Federal Budget Faces Big Hurdles</h1></div><p class="css-178vgup e1wiw3jv0">The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and difficult.</p></div></div></div></header><div class="css-yi0xdk e89cr9k0"><p class="css-11vzj2f" aria-hidden="true"><span class="css-1f9pvn2 politics">Any effort to slash the federal government and its 2.3 million civilian workers will likely face resistance in Congress, lawsuits from activist groups and delays mandated by federal rules. </span><span class="css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0">Credit...</span><span><span>Maansi Srivastava for The New York 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Fahrenthold" title="David A. Fahrenthold" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/04/11/reader-center/author-david-a-fahrenthold/author-david-a-fahrenthold-thumbLarge.png" class="css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2"/></a><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/alan-rappeport" class="css-uwwqev"><img alt="Alan Rappeport" title="Alan Rappeport" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/06/12/multimedia/author-alan-rappeport/author-alan-rappeport-thumbLarge-v2.png" class="css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2"/></a><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/theodore-schleifer" class="css-uwwqev"><img alt="Theodore Schleifer" title="Theodore Schleifer" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2024/06/04/reader-center/author-teddy-schleifer/author-teddy-schleifer-thumbLarge-v3.png" class="css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2"/></a><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/annie-karni" class="css-uwwqev"><img alt="Annie Karni" title="Annie Karni" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2019/02/05/multimedia/author-annie-karni/author-annie-karni-thumbLarge.png" class="css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2"/></a></div><div class="css-233int epjyd6m0"><p class="css-4anu6l e1jsehar1"><span class="byline-prefix">By </span><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/david-a-fahrenthold" class="css-m3qogn e1jsehar0" itemProp="name">David A. Fahrenthold</a><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/alan-rappeport" class="css-m3qogn e1jsehar0" itemProp="name">Alan Rappeport</a><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/theodore-schleifer" class="css-ojhyzr e1jsehar0" itemProp="name">Theodore Schleifer</a> and <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/annie-karni" class="last-byline css-ojhyzr e1jsehar0" itemProp="name">Annie Karni</a></p><div id="enhanced-byline" class="css-8atqhb"><p class="css-m7kxl4 e1wtpvyy0">Reporting from Washington</p></div></div></div><ul class="css-1cgskve epjyd6m3"><li class="css-ccw2r3 epjyd6m2"><time dateTime="2024-11-27T20:35:06-05:00" class="css-qr5h11 e16638kd2"><span class="css-1sbuyqj e16638kd3">Nov. 27, 2024</span><span class="css-233int e16638kd4">Updated <span class="css-epvm6">8:35 p.m. ET</span></span></time></li></ul></div></div></div><section name="articleBody" class="meteredContent css-1r7ky0e"><div class="css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn" data-testid="companionColumn-0"><div class="css-53u6y8"><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">These are frenzied times for the nascent Department of Government Efficiency.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">In Silicon Valley, tech leaders are eagerly seeking positions or introductions to the department, even though for now it is not an actual part of government, but a loose grouping that Elon Musk named after an <a class="css-yywogo" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/24/world/asia/kabosu-doge-meme-dead.html" title="">internet</a> meme. On his social media platform, X, Mr. Musk posted a “Godfather”-style <a class="css-yywogo" href="https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1861498838558884339" title="" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">photo</a> of himself as the “Dogefather,” asking government employees, “What did you get done this week?”</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">And in Washington, a House subcommittee has been announced to help push through President-elect Donald J. Trump’s vision, announced on Nov. 12, for a department that would slash the $6.7 trillion federal budget.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">Members of Congress — even <a class="css-yywogo" href="https://x.com/RepRoKhanna/status/1861091940973871436" title="" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Democratic</a> ones — have been offering up ideas for where to cut what Mr. Musk said could be $2 trillion out of the budget.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">“It’s going to be very easy,” Elon Musk’s mother, Maye Musk, told Fox News on Tuesday, after she sat in on some of her son’s meetings. Mr. Musk will lead the department along with Vivek Ramaswamy, a former Republican presidential candidate.</p></div><aside class="css-ew4tgv" aria-label="companion column"></aside></div><div data-testid="Dropzone-1"></div><div class="css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn" data-testid="companionColumn-1"><div class="css-53u6y8"><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">The coming months will show if her prediction proves right.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">When Mr. Trump takes office, Mr. Musk’s group will face a daunting reality. An entire apparatus has developed over the centuries that allows the government to keep marching on in the face of economic shocks, wartime hardships, or — as in this case — political vows to diminish its size and spending.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">Any effort to slash the federal government and its 2.3 million civilian workers will likely face resistance in Congress, lawsuits from activist groups and delays mandated by federal rules. Unlike in his businesses, Mr. Musk will not be the sole decider, but will have to build consensus among legislators, executive-branch staffers, his co-leader and Mr. Trump himself. And federal rules ostensibly prevent Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy from making decisions in private, unlike how many matters are handled in the business world.</p><div class="css-1336jj"><div class="css-121kum4"><div class="css-171d1bw"></div><div class="css-asuuk5"><noscript><div class="css-7axq9l" data-testid="optimistic-truncator-noscript"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="css-1b5b8u1"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 12a9.5 9.5 0 1 1 19 0 9.5 9.5 0 0 1-19 0Zm8.5 1.75v-7.5h2v7.5h-2Zm0 2v2h2v-2h-2Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div data-testid="optimistic-truncator-noscript-message" class="css-6yo1no"><p class="css-3kpklk">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.</p><p class="css-3kpklk">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.</p></div></div></noscript><div class="css-1dv1kvn" id="optimistic-truncator-a11y" tabindex="-1"><hr/><p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. 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","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002F8b576698-17c3-5b82-8a94-f3da6f8d54d5"},"size":"MEDIUM"},"mobileHeadlineColor":"WHITE","summary":{"__typename":"SummaryBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and difficult."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},"textPosition":{"__typename":"HeaderFullBleedTextPosition","desktop":"DESKTOP_CENTER_CENTER","mobile":"MOBILE_BOTTOM_LEFT"},"timestampBlock":{"__typename":"TimestampBlock","align":"LEFT","showUpdatedTimestamp":null,"timestamp":"2024-11-27T20:08:34.000Z"}},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"These are frenzied times for the nascent Department of Government Efficiency."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In Silicon Valley, tech leaders are eagerly seeking positions or introductions to the department, even though for now it is not an actual part of government, but a loose grouping that Elon Musk named after an "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F05\u002F24\u002Fworld\u002Fasia\u002Fkabosu-doge-meme-dead.html"}],"text":"internet"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" meme. On his social media platform, X, Mr. Musk posted a “Godfather”-style "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fx.com\u002Felonmusk\u002Fstatus\u002F1861498838558884339"}],"text":"photo"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" of himself as the “Dogefather,” asking government employees, “What did you get done this week?”"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":0},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"And in Washington, a House subcommittee has been announced to help push through President-elect Donald J. Trump’s vision, announced on Nov. 12, for a department that would slash the $6.7 trillion federal budget."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":1},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Members of Congress — even "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fx.com\u002FRepRoKhanna\u002Fstatus\u002F1861091940973871436"}],"text":"Democratic"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" ones — have been offering up ideas for where to cut what Mr. Musk said could be $2 trillion out of the budget."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":2},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“It’s going to be very easy,” Elon Musk’s mother, Maye Musk, told Fox News on Tuesday, after she sat in on some of her son’s meetings. Mr. Musk will lead the department along with Vivek Ramaswamy, a former Republican presidential candidate."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":3},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The coming months will show if her prediction proves right."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"When Mr. Trump takes office, Mr. Musk’s group will face a daunting reality. An entire apparatus has developed over the centuries that allows the government to keep marching on in the face of economic shocks, wartime hardships, or — as in this case — political vows to diminish its size and spending."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":4},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Any effort to slash the federal government and its 2.3 million civilian workers will likely face resistance in Congress, lawsuits from activist groups and delays mandated by federal rules. Unlike in his businesses, Mr. Musk will not be the sole decider, but will have to build consensus among legislators, executive-branch staffers, his co-leader and Mr. Trump himself. And federal rules ostensibly prevent Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy from making decisions in private, unlike how many matters are handled in the business world."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":5},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Meetings would have to be open and minutes made public, said Brian D. Feinstein, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania who studies administrative law."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":6},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“All of this would have to happen in the sunlight,” Mr. Feinstein said."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A 1972 law says federal open-records laws apply to advisory committees. If a committee does not follow those rules, it could be sued — and a judge "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.commerce.gov\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002Ffaca_faqs.pdf"}],"text":"could"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" order the committee to stop meeting, or order the government to disregard its advice."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":7},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A spokesman for Mr. Trump’s presidential transition team, Brian Hughes, declined to answer detailed questions about the effort. He sent a written statement, saying that Mr. Ramaswamy and Mr. Musk “will work together slashing excess regulations, cutting wasteful expenditures, and restructuring federal agencies.”"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":8},{"__typename":"Heading2Block","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"‘Compensation Is Zero’"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"Elon Musk with his fist in the air. He’s wearing a dark blue t shirt with a black blazer.","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Unlike in his businesses, Mr. Musk will not be the sole decider. 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Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy would remain outside government, offering advice as volunteers."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":11},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“Unlike government commissions or advisory committees, we won’t just write reports or cut ribbons. We’ll cut costs,” the pair wrote in the editorial."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":12},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A spokeswoman for Mr. Musk’s effort — which he calls DOGE for short — declined to say if Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy would make their meetings open. She also declined to say if the department would be set up as a separate legal entity, or how many people were already working for it."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":13},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The DOGE effort remains fairly informal for now. Mr. Musk has been openly tapping his network of Silicon Valley friends and business associates to begin assembling a team of advisers, and the group has been recruiting and interviewing candidates for full-time positions."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":14},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Mr. Musk has solicited employees on X, saying the job would involve more than 80 hours of work per week. “This will be tedious work, make lots of enemies & compensation is zero,” he "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fx.com\u002Felonmusk\u002Fstatus\u002F1857112441529700671"}],"text":"wrote"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":15},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The spokeswoman for the effort did not answer questions about how many staff members the group has now, and who — if anyone — is paying them."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":16},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In their op-ed, Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy also said that in slashing regulations, they would rely on a pair of recent Supreme Court decisions that limited federal agencies’ power to issue rules."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":17},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"They plan to compile a list of regulations that they believed stemmed from agencies having exceeded their legal authority."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":18},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“DOGE will present this list of regulations to President Trump, who can, by executive action, immediately pause the enforcement of those regulations and initiate the process for review and rescission,” the men wrote."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":19},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy said that cutting rules would allow them to cut staff, allowing “mass head-count reductions” across the government."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":20},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Yet many of those employees have civil-service protections, meaning they generally cannot be fired without cause, or for their political beliefs. In his first term, Mr. Trump tried to shift thousands of employees into a different category, where they could be fired at will. President Biden rescinded that order, called Schedule F, when he took office."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":21},{"__typename":"Heading2Block","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Ripe for Legal Challenges"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"Vivek Ramaswamy addresses the audience. He’s holding a microphone and is wearing a blue blazer.","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Vivek Ramaswamy, the former Republican presidential candidate, is to co-lead the department with Mr. Musk. 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They would remain outside government, offering advice as volunteers.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002F5c3aa2bf-cec8-51a9-9a3c-4ed6cd27b17e","url":"\u002Fimagepages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-mlvt.html"},"size":"LARGE"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":22},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Jonathan H. Adler, a professor at the Case Western Reserve University School of Law, said that many of the ideas mentioned by Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy would be ripe for legal challenges and noted that many of Mr. Trump’s previous efforts to expansively use executive powers had been struck down by courts."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":23},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Mr. Trump’s advisers have suggested that the Supreme Court’s ruling in a "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F28\u002Fus\u002Fsupreme-court-chevron-ruling.html"}],"text":"landmark case involving Chevron"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" earlier this year will make it easier for the executive branch to nullify rules and regulations that appear to go beyond the legislative intent of laws."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":24},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"However, Mr. Adler noted that the ruling actually means that agencies should not be able to make such determinations, suggesting that it would require litigation and court rulings to quash the regulations. Ignoring or eliminating rules without following the proper procedures is also likely to trigger lawsuits from those that benefit from the status quo."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":25},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“There’s litigation risk that they’re not adequately accounting for,” Mr. Adler said, adding that the Trump administration would have to be extremely strategic if it tries to take legally creative steps to rescind regulations or shrink agencies."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":26},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Law firms have already been bracing clients for legal fights."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In a briefing this week, lawyers from Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman said that companies need to start warning members of Congress and the Trump administration about the potential fallout if government contracts are cut and if certain payments or benefits stop flowing as part of an efficiency effort."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":27},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“While the Republican-controlled Congress will very likely work in lockstep with the Trump White House, it is equally likely that Republican members of Congress will be uncomfortable with delayed payments and spending cuts to programs favored by constituents,” "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pillsburylaw.com\u002Fen\u002Fnews-and-insights\u002Fdepartment-government-efficiency-doge.html"}],"text":"they wrote"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":". “In particular, government contractors are likely to push back against proposals from DOGE leaders to temporarily suspend payments to contractors while large-scale audits are conducted.”"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":28},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Robert J. Kovacev, a lawyer at Miller & Chevalier who specializes in tax disputes with the federal government, said that the Trump administration’s ambitions were reminiscent of efforts by the Reagan administration to roll back regulations in the 1980s."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":29},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"At that time, President Reagan issued an executive order to freeze regulations that were in process and established a task force to review regulatory burdens more broadly, but it fell short of its ambitious goals."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":30},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"But Mr. Musk’s team has advantages that Reagan’s allies did not: a Republican-controlled Congress, and a 6-to-3 conservative majority on the Supreme Court."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":31},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“I think what DOGE will bring to the table is a focus on identifying regulations that pushed the envelope and expanded regulatory power too far,” said Mr. Kovacev."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":32},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Still, Mr. Kovacev said, the process of "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fregulatorystudies.columbian.gwu.edu\u002Fregulatory-reset-how-easy-it-undo-regulation"}],"text":"rescission"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" — formally removing a rule from the books — can take years, because it requires the government to solicit and respond to public comment."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":33},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"If it does hit legal obstacles, Mr. Musk’s group could borrow from another approach Mr. Trump used during his first term: disruption. For example, after the Department of Agriculture’s Economic Research Service unit published research that showed some tax cuts proposed by Mr. Trump would flow mainly to rich farmers, the Trump administration "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2019\u002F05\u002F30\u002Fus\u002Fpolitics\u002Fagriculture-department-economists.html?action=click&module=RelatedCoverage&pgtype=Article&region=Footer"}],"text":"relocated"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" that team from Washington to Kansas City."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":34},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Because many of the staff members did not want to move halfway across the country, the move caused the unit to shrink in size — and become less productive, according to a 2022 "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gao.gov\u002Fassets\u002Fgao-22-104540.pdf"}],"text":"Government Accountability Office report"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":35},{"__typename":"Heading2Block","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Protected Status"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"A view of the Rotunda of the Capitol with the silhouette of a statue of former President George Washington. ","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Previous ambitious efforts to slash the federal budget have run aground on Capitol Hill."}]}],"text":"Previous ambitious efforts to slash the federal budget have run aground on Capitol Hill."},"credit":"Al Drago for The New York Times","crops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":400,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":433,"name":"popup","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-popup.jpg","width":650},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":683,"name":"jumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-jumbo.jpg","width":1024},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1365,"name":"superJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-superJumbo.jpg","width":2048}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":127,"name":"articleInline","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-articleInline.jpg","width":190}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1800,"name":"mobileMasterAt3x","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg","width":1800}]}],"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvYTYyMjY0OGUtMmMxMC01NzE4LWIxZDYtNThlMGI3YmRkYmJl","imageType":"photo","legacyHtmlCaption":"Previous ambitious efforts to slash the federal budget have run aground on Capitol Hill.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002Fa622648e-2c10-5718-b1d6-58e0b7bddbbe","url":"\u002Fimagepages\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F27\u002Fmultimedia\u002F27DC-DOGE-jkbf.html"},"size":"LARGE"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":36},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The success of gutting the budget might also be determined by whether Congress, and even the president, have enough resolve especially when it comes to certain programs and departments. Some of the largest parts of the budget have gone to causes Mr. Trump has vowed to protect, such as Medicare, Social Security and the military."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":37},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Those sectors also likely have strong support in Congress."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Capitol Hill has always been the place where ambitious efforts to slash the budget — from one started by "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.everycrsreport.com\u002Ffiles\u002F20020610_RL31446_6e0e3fa8cba519ab09405d814146687e853294e7.pdf"}],"text":"Theodore Roosevelt"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" to the commission under Reagan run by industrialist J. Peter Grace — have run aground. Members of Congress have been reluctant to cut even small programs they think help their constituents, and the law says presidents must spend all the money that Congress allocates."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":38},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Still, in recent weeks, some members of Congress have shown enthusiasm for Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy’s ideas."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":39},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Senator Joni Ernst, Republican of Iowa, took to social media this week to outline what she called “easy” steps to cut $2 trillion in spending. But even those steps showed the complexity of the task awaiting Mr. Musk and Mr. Ramaswamy."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":40},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Some of Ms. Ernst’s recommendations would be relatively manageable but for negligible savings — at least in proportion to the immense size of the federal budget. She said, for example, that the government could save $16.6 million by no longer providing campaign help to long-shot presidential candidates."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":41},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"And one of her ideas directly clashes with one of Mr. Musk’s and Mr. Ramaswamy’s. The billionaires’ idea is to force federal workers to work five days a week in the office, with the idea that they will become more efficient or quit. But Ms. Ernst wants to take the opposite tack: allow federal employees to work from home and "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fx.com\u002FSenJoniErnst\u002Fstatus\u002F1861173073229062593"}],"text":"sell"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" off the office space they no longer visit."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":42},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In the House, Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene, Republican of Georgia, will head up a House Oversight subcommittee to “support the DOGE mission.” So far, she has been vague about her plans but has said in a statement that she intends to hold hearings that will help DOGE “gut useless government agencies” and “expose people who need to be FIRED.”"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":43},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Ms. Greene also plans to push forward legislation like the REINS Act, which would require congressional approval for all regulations issued by federal agencies for them to go into effect."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":44},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"For now, activist groups like Public Citizen, a left-leaning advocacy group, said that there was nothing about Mr. Trump’s victory, or Mr. Musk’s role at his side, that allowed them to ignore the slow legal process set up to make — or unmake — rules."}],"textAlign":"LEFT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":45},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“We will use those structures to complain — and sue, if we need to,\" said Lisa Gilbert, Public Citizen’s co-president. “We’ll see where they start, and we’ll use every tool in our tool set to push back.”"}],"textAlign":"LEFT"}]},"storyFormat":"Article","storylines":[{"__typename":"AssociatedStoryline","ruleName":"styln-elon-musk-general","storyline":{"__typename":"Storyline","context":null,"displayName":"Elon Musk","experimentalJsonBlob":"{\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"experimentalJsonBlob\",\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"guide\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"The World of Elon Musk\",\"leadIn\":\"The billionaire’s portfolio includes the world’s most valuable automaker, an innovative rocket company and plenty of drama.\",\"sections\":[{\"section\":[{\"type\":\"bulletedList\",\"value\":[\"\u003Cstrong\u003EMusk and China: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003EFrom electric cars to solar panels, Elon Musk has built businesses in high-tech manufacturing sectors now \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F22\u002Fbusiness\u002Felon-musk-tesla-china.html\\\"\u003Etargeted by Beijing for Chinese dominance\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\",\"\u003Cstrong\u003EA New Power Dynamic With Bezos:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Musk and Jeff Bezos, the world’s two richest men, are longtime business rivals, but now \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F21\u002Ftechnology\u002Fmusk-bezos-trump-x-posts.html\\\"\u003Eone of them has the ear of the next president of the United States\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\",\"\u003Cstrong\u003ECrash Course in Trumpworld:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Musk, not known for his humility, is still learning the cutthroat courtier politics of President-elect Donald Trump’s inner circle — and \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F22\u002Fus\u002Fpolitics\u002Felon-musk-trump.html\\\"\u003EMusk’s ultimate influence remains an open question\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\",\"\u003Cstrong\u003EMoving to Texas:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Four years ago, Musk left California for Texas, eager to embrace its wide-open business culture and be embraced by its Republican leaders. Since then, \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F19\u002Fus\u002Ftexas-elon-musk.html\\\"\u003Ehis companies have rapidly transformed parts of the state\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\",\"\u003Cstrong\u003ESpaceX:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Musk’s Starship rocket generates a sonic boom so powerful it \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F18\u002Fus\u002Fpolitics\u002Fspacex-starship-sonic-boom-damage.html\\\"\u003Erisks property damage in the densely populated residential community\u003C\u002Fa\u003E near SpaceX’s South Texas launch site, new data suggests.\"]}]}]}}]}]}","guide":{"__typename":"StorylineGuide","displayName":"The World of Elon Musk","leadIn":"The billionaire’s portfolio includes the world’s most valuable automaker, an innovative rocket company and plenty of drama.","sections":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideSection","items":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideItem","content":{"__typename":"ListBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"Musk and China: "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"From electric cars to solar panels, Elon Musk has built businesses in high-tech manufacturing sectors now "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Ff69d1488-0401-5527-b496-da5ae5ae7736","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F22\u002Fbusiness\u002Felon-musk-tesla-china.html"}],"text":"targeted by Beijing for Chinese dominance"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"A New Power Dynamic With Bezos:"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" Musk and Jeff Bezos, the world’s two richest men, are longtime business rivals, but now "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F111e6b3e-00d0-5426-ba3e-5617233da02f","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F21\u002Ftechnology\u002Fmusk-bezos-trump-x-posts.html"}],"text":"one of them has the ear of the next president of the United States"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"Crash Course in Trumpworld:"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" Musk, not known for his humility, is still learning the cutthroat courtier politics of President-elect Donald Trump’s inner circle — and "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Fd1497643-1197-56f3-9755-723995952b05","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F22\u002Fus\u002Fpolitics\u002Felon-musk-trump.html"}],"text":"Musk’s ultimate influence remains an open question"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"Moving to Texas:"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" Four years ago, Musk left California for Texas, eager to embrace its wide-open business culture and be embraced by its Republican leaders. Since then, "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F3487adc1-c73a-5fb3-b39e-a2cdfb851a1e","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F19\u002Fus\u002Ftexas-elon-musk.html"}],"text":"his companies have rapidly transformed parts of the state"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"SpaceX:"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" Musk’s Starship rocket generates a sonic boom so powerful it "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F5926eaaa-647a-5e23-b71e-faf333932744","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F18\u002Fus\u002Fpolitics\u002Fspacex-starship-sonic-boom-damage.html"}],"text":"risks property damage in the densely populated residential community"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" near SpaceX’s South Texas launch site, new data suggests."}]}]}]}}]}]},"hubAssets":[],"primaryAssets":[],"promotedLiveAssets":[],"tone":"NEWS","topLinks":null,"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fstoryline\u002Fc54a136c-1420-4022-b3ce-ef87aafe7354","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fstoryline\u002Fc54a136c-1420-4022-b3ce-ef87aafe7354"},"testName":""}],"subsection":{"__typename":"Section","displayName":"Politics","id":"U2VjdGlvbjpueXQ6Ly9zZWN0aW9uLzUzMzU4NzM5LTk3MzMtNWRmYi1iNmNmLTZmZGRjNDJjZjgzOQ==","name":"politics","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fsection\u002F53358739-9733-5dfb-b6cf-6fddc42cf839","url":"\u002Fsection\u002Fpolitics"},"summary":"The so-called Department of Government Efficiency, with Elon Musk as co-leader, has advantages that past budget-cutters did not, but laws and court challenges can still make change slow and 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