CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135ae9f9c9c44a0',cH: 'u5KnvH.XyuG3Q067SLgq.oi6tbEzBkMN2w9HqBCtthY-1739794309-1.2.1.1-xc2h_cIaZT.N4WxDcoIktTw9kkqZgIbrivruvkVTRAKHAhYjjmMUZrGaujYah.I5',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=leakage%20location&__cf_chl_tk=weimlf0JX.4VzEhHjOtfEX9gKcK_dmgd1qSgO9peEVE-1739794309-1.0.1.1-IYdV2Dik8VLMKbYhi228yrXJ3gMsTLUJwO6sHRnZFzY",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1739794309',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=leakage%20location&__cf_chl_f_tk=weimlf0JX.4VzEhHjOtfEX9gKcK_dmgd1qSgO9peEVE-1739794309-1.0.1.1-IYdV2Dik8VLMKbYhi228yrXJ3gMsTLUJwO6sHRnZFzY",md: "a_phjEvm0sRTjYGk7YvFDXlBtkGn6zxRw92w7KC6V8E-1739794309-1.2.1.1-F9.SVK7X2HpS.h7IrP2IgwgFmsX3P4IRxM5Xmki.JzJ90TVUCEjYcvCHwWBxgxXlGXuzhcI7zCCK4j6FeYBpwMnnPXJ_Eec2saOTX8aOH2o0gEI7xvD3kAcb4evewY6rFbVkvZkRN7.7il2rLvjbd4ymT2d01CGCrRFkLpw0QVWW3e3otj2xnH_6jbGkv9CjZ3KohzutLjQfbQK5VAP2LcXNnhK8twZPBSKHvNx.xRNU7H0KDjpJKWoweZCE6h5g2OI3qaW.zK15BB.wSGoMErZSMq.C9rH07sE8C2Nd5Wwy6DZN.sftQLPAQiVyk.3nI3BHt4ebA_IaoN4PCheFHSFy2naf_w_8hMnCCbxqkEx2_EQZwgTnuO77OwlwvdN1WIfegbqPxNTrrICNwVN1gBCp.seBk1qn0iv0KN5hskk6g84rKCbPpnzNrQ.gQMFYz71AUP1LVS4f526gGeMfQv6.aJFChewPPLwa1cjP2jEY6ibWCHC1NEsuj6IHQnW0loyve6nzFk5v5HYYQEX94PDwFwmNrupIEx6iq3ECvYtLbSErewP8r2k6ODNLudcDM39d.4Jv49nhcNwERc9ahHFJ5Y1J9dOG9nw7QwI8GCFL7froDAuzr.eSXB7C63ZhSuWUYVF_Dxyhac.hAFC4ONwaqmxWFbIuSJElCgN9wg3SlhPdtvfTUvwUsShjNoj8ccXRa72iKvrZH5DqbXQYDSZmZ0RmbT8tXLIYASJgsf8LT..GVuCjLYyWcfDYcS0qegmvLHJAlesS71AHOB0w_uJvKGMwG_NXuXxSpounfno1GFo8JLQOEC7AqFpIsqV2gHQWX90jPugWMtfGtBpIS_d37XjxqPtvHElWLhBvzXWpiX5bp5tJ0CrcpXeEblGdhvpcP4bDeLNnpi9TzGAynG9R3HkVT2w_sEi9FaGBFcBl.3HLPB_a9unpMvqY91yRlY31odFqNrhOxVWPUXZc4Z6L62i0VXgS69AMFPQX6EDQwCq6Do5_Uo6PGBJykdJBfPJ7giUC_4qDDbHNp3i4FTjGVN76_4hfNJL3puzcck6IUYjhYr1LTUmjt6bSv5aM3vtNw0FBFn3Bufx3CLFTvmOYUjKJlIOlY5pJXnZufqc4boFzl24rYyU9T9Qc_hyzIbsjHyn.po5Poipo1Qtr0RpVMVtnXH4dwsSloh1r6TnVLUSqy1UlXqfvPm9wKHKSU80b_3hgmzjUufV.jYPZfhFIt7HjLzUgZiUR9bS5gn.TiySGOCI9KIlRPsj48J_agBigBzPtLZgzu_kaJb1IALyttvhnyxggGh.qjn5nsmNP_Sa3jhFPEvylvC843dKJomyPBfYf.GkZlJoMytDI5a2g7mMTCcBbCgMw_TnL3.rXdEwY8GiZflg_WXLyNlAiIEneQEFQUWpEwf14uvMR1JcS456x2iZo0j7odh.69hTEfBeTxxyB37mHOYim7t9Hvlqp0ViVY0_rN2NNf1Yfc_Q8R6QBAzsrekvwaMbxHywu0r4T68OPj246qKfSVMyVHFGg1aEZSLjQN7d62sqr2r3k6CLfuoo51GYJ4kUAojgnwRJEEtrJqYSYG4P1mRCVvmR7P9d62z82Bio3ICwXdWCH62er7nudFHOEXgvyVW3Ah2041YSyVmWd.ub5XwJN6ghBEszv_UX_nUifeXY_t256pxma7GF85VEx41kA8u0WM2RzywNhzTV9FQK7zhURSHkREEtZA4WUX_18p1olIdAGZMaWY62FL3rpO48CT_ZNkaJsv6YqFRJobtxtSPcs44IgWkpzFAL2MvSGRfDTxndejRKXcni4hlZwMR46G6xm60lHMrixYT89DSh6hJqoijZ7MlgOQad.ZgfyikAcffRrrj9ctxTQgKWBTfxgkNJBDjiQ1ol_m4qE6Ai8FneB2TcRCaYOPNfeZNGnJQjTplLUGkFXaVQCjsdELupgil8",mdrd: "VpwaotKrj_GRu4MeLRQm_WlO67_aG2RmTDXkCbjXfmw-1739794309-1.2.1.1-Hjb.HyiPSmpTT9tvUbZ2PojAHACbTn00reRyuaqJGHHgLWrEVMAqHyQ4daULyE.4ssepux1Baf1YkX9qk_QZyRbwIdpg_c1e4XNHO9kvQQG8NhYBJISXLfKGBMEfbh9LJlFMPFllzqAHBEOj5iWr6eVXD2Lobj30EEBUWxL9kPvIvMdVNx27Cvh77TeZ4maojDbKnZZiTZ1_dNwi5odhuMRJMov_NmhrYoEJz4n8irxuPKPyl4hNVRXA7wTUnUclYliuj.4z.h4dEzl0jEWeZc5I5TJDPKAl8pxCoO_h_xYEgbzYuRqdFS5YosdHdOz21.xeOLLnhSL4hRUDsoQXINvu_ZchWNA3SwMX0l_LRqJkCI4pXx46CbuY0CyNYW0fVHh8OXzkJcxpwSUSjwhgUS9uVyauSsfHClCbIZ6ngALMRewTRBh3jCVapKH4x06bOsxZW70OqVB593S1bZb8RZvpsfPwc.clK_naHfJWnM1wT8sg4opm0kbNgJuhbDTp2MzGbqkTjST3456_s3DM9EQ4XBxzVW7g6eTiW5TeMaJ8T1XDo31pB1MBIHQi6ChPgJ_5aVwJLfLOzLX3B_d6q0_AaHr3N23xZJE9zQ2AjF9gH5SlpdMmWDgyELc92sPr.oqlYb4QsrQ4Sc0BJw3mRqIWTddceh5Duvg.DDRkO3MfVauwfZ9NzWmvDT5QqVZO_r95LMC2RM50mdKJ7Id2QCT7m7R3yYj55fI48Eu6l8W2.8LoI3yGOtGX48UgEutuSak1s0Fq2fq3LY_UBt7LPx2qVIln1s56yimiZE_QglZFToRAXbtyC2rWsVElIil7ECeQOWpkqmrRxGzEHC4VrdAGP.KEGGdKj6RcfESx2x4uB._fwumO5WOX668HFv9Exd6LMpi0MPC.H.HbdTbu5bFmyxGA_hO3US8upJRVtWxj.y_uv9VPbKZa2f88Nt.VrnsTlIWYQb9CBIh6CoGFJnTw3du3Y48q9XSvkQYtVl929fDNCGrdlIGl_b26QoI0_do5swq83UlYz_qAE90kaTY.N_aTOrJNlYQ_78SksHUZPfpBvg_4R.8bZvqnBI8SKBeeIOaYlnBqtTFyZ9DIKHCL21613Tq9cCtg_R4vr5uSTLdNPJdhMhUk1.EF4T8HMAU9FnyQnih1j6CTvqGV5itp29bJbutT01zphi7eOmovG_.5seVI.PME2LE8Z1_G7lF7gjpJhQaX4tD4clMMUJQnYG2DC6dOffUwQHDuZNIYuBFS0h1d1FBqNgJoN5UMKy7yDMTQvvdd3K1QL.ACnP4_f9Ll5_vAdKoABfKHTwwXCURfKu86b6WXffJCSpQEsTkojl_43BEB6eSDmcoEiDQ1MGbSvJ8Uuqz8CobkqZJ5NLxSd3U1qvIVsW_tMvfnjPyq1C8xn11i_wys9toZ28j2MqP_ySMZrtGnyXkZ4fRXIH1wTWk.CRGEVmfLJcoPbPZAaUsnXb9EApX9L6efl6PBqmKzBkVmV7bHUX1nM7Kxso8F.YZufq9_W9Xt_OWsnUToxlksTIFmK4fiQ4x4NPK4nRXvBfe73WliKIQBlpCYcFXSPmbBF3zKSI1BUgxKHPRJzlOcz.SUYwZWhf3q.fWyayQLYc3zzd2hL.MSooPR.kqkQOMi2eYOTFwqbgXXVAdwQWwXSG6bNDJVm55aZ4Oi_i3eR3a7AOiblxE1c3Sc.WsOPYddEzZ0LKYC1QXQ4ndZErxDzl2Bftk_QYfQc73MHCXJEbsFUlPO4TJxoaa0wtC01rp5MmMUaIyHQz902c6NTuuDclI8i8qIHn9ANdU7BAJfbUO9aM2qCoGtWL75.KdcmOKU95dZYMPfFQBCISzXP5K6Z7JeSuApNX6Fcf0zLdZvPwsocgRPgSVlBCJI2K3PQlU0o0F_Q0lo8_r9X5FJoNPrrSss4wp09uEDgyC8HHI0LjlGa7dkDnxo96SPzNU3mNKaIp2VuFWEn8.CNbVpP9.1k1sLXn6Iy808oQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135ae9f9c9c44a0';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=leakage%20location&__cf_chl_rt_tk=weimlf0JX.4VzEhHjOtfEX9gKcK_dmgd1qSgO9peEVE-1739794309-1.0.1.1-IYdV2Dik8VLMKbYhi228yrXJ3gMsTLUJwO6sHRnZFzY" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>