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Reame del Commonwealth - Wikipedia
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<ul id="toc-Nazioni_che_sono_reami_del_Commonwealth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oceania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oceania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Oceania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oceania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bandiere_del_Re_nei_reami_del_Commonwealth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandiere_del_Re_nei_reami_del_Commonwealth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Bandiere del Re nei reami del Commonwealth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandiere_del_Re_nei_reami_del_Commonwealth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bandiere_dei_Governatori_Generali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandiere_dei_Governatori_Generali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Bandiere dei Governatori Generali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandiere_dei_Governatori_Generali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nazioni_che_sono_state_in_precedenza_reami_del_Commonwealth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nazioni_che_sono_state_in_precedenza_reami_del_Commonwealth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nazioni che sono state in precedenza reami del Commonwealth</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nazioni_che_sono_state_in_precedenza_reami_del_Commonwealth-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Nazioni che sono state in precedenza reami del Commonwealth</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nazioni_che_sono_state_in_precedenza_reami_del_Commonwealth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europa_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-America_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#America_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-America_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Africa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oceania_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oceania_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Oceania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oceania_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lo_sviluppo_del_repubblicanesimo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lo_sviluppo_del_repubblicanesimo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Lo sviluppo del repubblicanesimo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lo_sviluppo_del_repubblicanesimo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Controversie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Collegamenti esterni</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Canada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuova_Zelanda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuova_Zelanda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Nuova Zelanda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuova_Zelanda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Reame del Commonwealth</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 61 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Realm" title="Commonwealth Realm - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Commonwealth Realm" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynew%C4%ABsan_rice" title="Cynewīsan rice - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cynewīsan rice" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AB" title="عالم الكومنولث - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عالم الكومنولث" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinos_de_la_Mancomunid%C3%A1_de_Naciones" title="Reinos de la Mancomunidá de Naciones - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinos de la Mancomunidá de Naciones" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96" title="Каралеўствы Садружнасці - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каралеўствы Садружнасці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Кралства от Общността на нациите - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кралства от Общността на нациите" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="কমনওয়েলথ রাজত্ব - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কমনওয়েলথ রাজত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krunske_zemlje_Commonwealtha" title="Krunske zemlje Commonwealtha - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Krunske zemlje Commonwealtha" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reialmes_de_la_Commonwealth" title="Reialmes de la Commonwealth - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Reialmes de la Commonwealth" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%B5%DA%A9%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%DB%86%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%AA" title="وڵکەی کۆمۆنوێلت - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وڵکەی کۆمۆنوێلت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81-%D0%99%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85%C4%95" title="Тус-Йышлăх короллĕхĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тус-Йышлăх короллĕхĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyrnas_y_Gymanwlad" title="Teyrnas y Gymanwlad - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Teyrnas y Gymanwlad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth-rige" title="Commonwealth-rige - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Commonwealth-rige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Realm" title="Commonwealth Realm - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Commonwealth Realm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunuma_re%C4%9Dlando" title="Komunuma reĝlando - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komunuma reĝlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinos_de_la_Mancomunidad" title="Reinos de la Mancomunidad - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reinos de la Mancomunidad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahvaste_%C3%9Chenduse_kuningriik" title="Rahvaste Ühenduse kuningriik - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rahvaste Ühenduse kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B9" title="قلمروی مشترکالمنافع - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قلمروی مشترکالمنافع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_du_Commonwealth" title="Royaume du Commonwealth - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume du Commonwealth" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinos_da_Commonwealth_de_Naci%C3%B3ns" title="Reinos da Commonwealth de Nacións - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reinos da Commonwealth de Nacións" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="ממלכות חבר העמים הבריטי - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכות חבר העמים הבריטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF" title="राष्ट्रमण्डल प्रजाभूमि - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राष्ट्रमण्डल प्रजाभूमि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krunske_zemlje_Commonwealtha" title="Krunske zemlje Commonwealtha - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krunske zemlje Commonwealtha" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemzetk%C3%B6z%C3%B6ss%C3%A9gi_kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g" title="Nemzetközösségi királyság - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemzetközösségi királyság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_Persemakmuran" title="Alam Persemakmuran - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alam Persemakmuran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejio_dil_Commonwealth" title="Rejio dil Commonwealth - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rejio dil Commonwealth" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samveldi%C3%B0" title="Samveldið - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="英連邦王国 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="英連邦王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="თანამეგობრობის სამეფოები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თანამეგობრობის სამეფოები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="영연방 왕국 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영연방 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regna_Consortionis_Populorum" title="Regna Consortionis Populorum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regna Consortionis Populorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Realm" title="Commonwealth Realm - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Commonwealth Realm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reamm_del_Commonwealth" title="Reamm del Commonwealth - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Reamm del Commonwealth" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadraudz%C4%ABbas_person%C4%81l%C5%ABnija" title="Sadraudzības personālūnija - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sadraudzības personālūnija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam_Komanwel" title="Alam Komanwel - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alam Komanwel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%93%E1%80%94%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6" title="ဓနသဟာယဘုံ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဓနသဟာယဘုံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samvelderike" title="Samvelderike - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samvelderike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%85%DA%AB%D9%BC%D9%88_%D9%87%DB%90%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%82%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88" title="د همګټو هېوادونو قلمرو - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د همګټو هېوادونو قلمرو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinos_da_Comunidade_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Reinos da Comunidade das Nações - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reinos da Comunidade das Nações" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Королевства Содружества - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Королевства Содружества" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komonveltska_kraljevstva" title="Komonveltska kraljevstva - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Komonveltska kraljevstva" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Commonwealth realm" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbret%C3%ABria_e_Komonuelthit" title="Mbretëria e Komonuelthit - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mbretëria e Komonuelthit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Крунске земље Комонвелта - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Крунске земље Комонвелта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samv%C3%A4ldesrike" title="Samväldesrike - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samväldesrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பொதுநலவாய இராச்சியம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொதுநலவாய இராச்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Шоҳигарии Иттиҳод - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шоҳигарии Иттиҳод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%9E" title="ราชอาณาจักรเครือจักรภพ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรเครือจักรภพ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasasakupang_komonwelt" title="Nasasakupang komonwelt - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nasasakupang komonwelt" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngiliz_Milletler_Toplulu%C4%9Fu_b%C3%B6lgesi" title="İngiliz Milletler Topluluğu bölgesi - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngiliz Milletler Topluluğu bölgesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96" title="Королівства Співдружності - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Королівства Співдружності" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%81_%D9%82%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88" title="دولت مشترکہ قلمرو - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دولت مشترکہ قلمرو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Th%E1%BB%8Bnh_v%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_chung" title="Vương quốc Thịnh vượng chung - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương quốc Thịnh vượng chung" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="英聯邦王國 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英聯邦王國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="英聯邦王國 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英聯邦王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q202686#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Politica" title="Progetto:Politica">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Commonwealth_realms_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Commonwealth_realms_map.svg/350px-Commonwealth_realms_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Commonwealth_realms_map.svg/525px-Commonwealth_realms_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Commonwealth_realms_map.svg/700px-Commonwealth_realms_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#000080;color:#000080;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Reami del Commonwealth</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#5961e6;color:#5961e6;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Territori d'oltremare dei reami del Commonwealth</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#8B0000;color:#8B0000;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Ex reami del Commonwealth</p></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles,_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_(cropped)_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg/220px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg/330px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg/440px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="915" data-file-height="1159" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a>, dal 2022 sovrano regnante di ciascuno dei regni del Commonwealth.</figcaption></figure> <p>I <b>reami del Commonwealth</b> sono quindici dei cinquantasei Stati del <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth delle nazioni</a> il cui capo di Stato coincide con la persona detenente il titolo di <a href="/wiki/Sovrani_britannici" title="Sovrani britannici">sovrano del Regno Unito</a>. </p><p>La carica di capo di Stato dei suddetti Paesi è esercitata da re <a href="/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a>, il quale è sovrano di ogni singolo Paese; ad esempio, in <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> ha il titolo di <i>Sua Maestà Carlo III, re d'Australia</i>. </p><p>Con l'eccezione del Regno Unito, il sovrano nomina, su indicazione del governo del reame in questione, un <a href="/wiki/Governatore#Commonwealth_britannico" title="Governatore">governatore generale</a> che lo rappresenta come capo di Stato <i>de facto</i>. Il governatore generale, da parte sua, esercita i poteri di un capo di Stato in regime parlamentare, con vari e simbolici doveri di rappresentanza. </p><p>In Paesi federali quali <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> il sovrano è rappresentato anche da un <a href="/wiki/Governatore" title="Governatore">governatore</a> in ognuno degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_e_territori_dell%27Australia" title="Stati e territori dell'Australia">stati dell'Australia</a> e da un tenente governatore in ognuna delle <a href="/wiki/Province_del_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Province del Canada">province del Canada</a>. </p><p>Di questi reami tredici sono ex-colonie britanniche auto-governantisi, compresi i <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">dominion</a> che divennero <a href="/wiki/Indipendenza" title="Indipendenza">nazioni indipendenti</a> dopo la ratifica dello <a href="/wiki/Statuto_di_Westminster_del_1931" title="Statuto di Westminster del 1931">Statuto di Westminster del 1931</a>, o dopo la fine della <a href="/wiki/Federazione_delle_Indie_Occidentali" title="Federazione delle Indie Occidentali">Federazione delle Indie Occidentali</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>, o in date successive; l'ultima di queste nazioni fu <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_e_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts e Nevis">Saint Kitts e Nevis</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>. Le due eccezioni sono <a href="/wiki/Papua_Nuova_Guinea" title="Papua Nuova Guinea">Papua Nuova Guinea</a>, che venne amministrata dall'<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> prima di ottenere l'indipendenza nel <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, e il <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a> stesso. </p><p>La popolazione totale ammonta a circa 143 000 000 abitanti, compresi i cittadini del <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nazioni_che_sono_reami_del_Commonwealth">Nazioni che sono reami del Commonwealth</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Nazioni che sono reami del Commonwealth" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | 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href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Europa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito (bandiera)"><img alt="Regno Unito (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="America">America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione America" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: America"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antigua e Barbuda (bandiera)"><img alt="Antigua e Barbuda (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Antigua_e_Barbuda" title="Antigua e Barbuda">Antigua e Barbuda</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bahamas (bandiera)"><img alt="Bahamas (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bahamas" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belize.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Belize (bandiera)"><img alt="Belize (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Canada (bandiera)"><img alt="Canada (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Jamaica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Giamaica (bandiera)"><img alt="Giamaica (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/20px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/30px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica">Giamaica</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Grenada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grenada (bandiera)"><img alt="Grenada (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/30px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/40px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Kitts e Nevis (bandiera)"><img alt="Saint Kitts e Nevis (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_e_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts e Nevis">Saint Kitts e Nevis</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Vincent e Grenadine (bandiera)"><img alt="Saint Vincent e Grenadine (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_e_Grenadine" title="Saint Vincent e Grenadine">Saint Vincent e Grenadine</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Lucia (bandiera)"><img alt="Saint Lucia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oceania">Oceania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Oceania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Oceania"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Australia (bandiera)"><img alt="Australia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole Salomone (bandiera)"><img alt="Isole Salomone (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Isole_Salomone" title="Isole Salomone">Isole Salomone</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nuova Zelanda (bandiera)"><img alt="Nuova Zelanda (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/20px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/30px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/40px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Papua Nuova Guinea (bandiera)"><img alt="Papua Nuova Guinea (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Papua_Nuova_Guinea" title="Papua Nuova Guinea">Papua Nuova Guinea</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tuvalu (bandiera)"><img alt="Tuvalu (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bandiere_del_Re_nei_reami_del_Commonwealth">Bandiere del Re nei reami del Commonwealth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Bandiere del Re nei reami del Commonwealth" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bandiere del Re nei reami del Commonwealth"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In qualità di Re di diversi reami del Commonwealth, i sovrani non utilizzano lo <a href="/wiki/Stendardo_reale_britannico" title="Stendardo reale britannico">stendardo reale britannico</a>; al contrario, si tende ad utilizzare la propria bandiera per quel reame o la propria bandiera personale di capo del Commonwealth, che viene usata anche quando visita nazioni del Commonwealth dove il Re non è riconosciuto come capo di Stato. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Elisabetta_II_del_Regno_Unito" title="Elisabetta II del Regno Unito">regina Elisabetta II</a> possedeva bandiere per <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a> e <a href="/wiki/Giamaica" title="Giamaica">Giamaica</a>. Tutte erano costituite dallo stemma della nazione, con la cifra reale al centro, che recava la lettera <i>E</i> di <i>Elisabetta</i>. Esistevano bandiere reali anche per <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> e <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_e_Tobago" title="Trinidad e Tobago">Trinidad e Tobago</a>, ma esse sono cadute in disuso quando le nazioni sono divenute repubbliche. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandiera-GovGen-Malta.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/1/17/Bandiera-GovGen-Malta.png" decoding="async" width="138" height="76" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="76" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera del Governatore Generale di Malta (1964-1974).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bandiere_dei_Governatori_Generali">Bandiere dei Governatori Generali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bandiere dei Governatori Generali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bandiere dei Governatori Generali"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In maniera simile, il governatore generale ha la sua bandiera, raffigurante il leone e la corona reali (la <a href="/wiki/Corona_di_Sant%27Edoardo" title="Corona di Sant'Edoardo">corona di sant'Edoardo</a>), con il nome della nazione scritto in maiuscolo su un nastro sottostante. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nazioni_che_sono_state_in_precedenza_reami_del_Commonwealth">Nazioni che sono state in precedenza reami del Commonwealth</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Nazioni che sono state in precedenza reami del Commonwealth" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Nazioni che sono state in precedenza reami del Commonwealth"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In seguito alla loro indipendenza dal Regno Unito, gran parte delle nazioni del Commonwealth mantennero il sovrano come capo di Stato, ma cambiando il titolo del monarca a sovrano della rispettiva nazione (ovvero: "Re/Regina di Barbados", piuttosto che "Re/Regina del Regno Unito"). <a href="/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a> e Ceylon (l'odierno <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>) furono le prime a prendere tale decisione. </p><p>Con il passare del tempo, alcuni reami del Commonwealth divennero <a href="/wiki/Repubblica" title="Repubblica">repubbliche</a>, approvando un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emendamento_costituzionale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emendamento costituzionale (la pagina non esiste)">emendamento costituzionale</a> che rimuoveva il monarca come capo di Stato, e sostituiva il governatore generale con un presidente nominato o eletto. Questo avvenne in particolare nell'Africa post-coloniale, i cui capi non volevano "dividere" l'incarico di capo di Stato con la Regina. Rimasero all'interno del Commonwealth, seguendo il precedente creato dall'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>, riconoscendo il monarca britannico come "Capo del Commonwealth", ma non come capo di Stato. In precedenza lo status di repubblica era incompatibile con l'appartenenza al Commonwealth, spingendo l'<a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a> a ritirare la sua associazione quando divenne una repubblica nel <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>. </p><p>In alcuni ex reami del Commonwealth, tra cui <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_e_Tobago" title="Trinidad e Tobago">Trinidad e Tobago</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a>, il nuovo incarico di Presidente divenne un ruolo cerimoniale, ma in altre nazioni, come <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a>, quello di Presidente divenne un incarico esecutivo, retto dall'ultimo Primo Ministro. In quest'ultimo caso non venne abolita solo la monarchia, ma l'intero <a href="/wiki/Sistema_Westminster" title="Sistema Westminster">sistema Westminster</a> di governo parlamentare. </p><p>Nelle <a href="/wiki/Figi" title="Figi">Figi</a>, il passaggio a repubblica del <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> avvenne come risultato di un colpo di Stato militare, piuttosto che per un reale sentimento repubblicano, in quanto i capi indigeni delle Figi avevano ceduto volontariamente la loro nazione alla Corona. Anche quando le Figi non erano un membro del Commonwealth, i simboli della monarchia rimasero, compreso il ritratto della Regina Elisabetta II su monete e banconote, inoltre, contrariamente al <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a>, il compleanno del sovrano era una festività pubblica. Quando le Figi vennero riammesse nel Commonwealth, la questione della reinstaurazione della Regina come capo di Stato venne sollevata, ma non conseguita, anche se il Consiglio dei Capi della nazione riaffermò che la Regina era ancora il "capo supremo" della nazione. </p><p>Il 30 novembre 2021 <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a> diviene una <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_parlamentare" title="Repubblica parlamentare">repubblica parlamentare</a> tramite la riforma costituzionale del 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gli ex reami del Commonwealth sono: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europa_2">Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Europa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Stato_Libero_d%27Irlanda" title="Stato Libero d'Irlanda">Stato Libero d'Irlanda</a> <sup>4</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> (nuova costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="America_2">America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione America" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: America"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg/20px-Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg/30px-Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg/40px-Naval_ensign_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> <sup>3</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> (emendamento della costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/20px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/40px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_e_Tobago" title="Trinidad e Tobago">Trinidad e Tobago</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Barbados.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barbados (bandiera)"><img alt="Barbados (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/20px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/30px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/40px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Africa">Africa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Africa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Africa"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> (nuova costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ghana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> (nuova costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Malawi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> (nuova costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mauritius.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Nigeria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <sup>3</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> (emendamento della costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tanganyika_(1961%E2%80%931964).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tanganyika_%281961%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanganica_(Stato)" title="Tanganica (Stato)">Tanganica</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> (confluito nella <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> <sup>2</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a> <sup>3</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> (referendum)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Uganda.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> - <sup>3</sup> <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> (emendamento della costituzione)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asia">Asia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Asia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Asia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> (emendamento della costituzione)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <sup>3</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> (colpo di Stato militare)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ceylon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceylon">Ceylon</a> <sup>3</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> (odierno <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oceania_2">Oceania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Oceania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Oceania"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Fiji.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="senza cornice"><img alt="senza cornice" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/20px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/30px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/40px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Figi" title="Figi">Figi</a> <sup>1</sup> - <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> (colpo di Stato militare)</li></ul> <p><small>1. La Presidenza è una carica cerimoniale.</small><br /> <small>2. La Presidenza è una carica esecutiva.</small><br /> <small>3. La Presidenza era in origine una carica cerimoniale, ora è esecutiva.</small><br /> <small>4. La Presidenza sostituì l'incarico di Governatore Generale, ma la repubblica non venne dichiarata fino al <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> (vedere <a href="/wiki/Capo_di_Stato_irlandese_dal_1936_al_1949" title="Capo di Stato irlandese dal 1936 al 1949">capo di Stato irlandese dal 1936 al 1949</a>).</small> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Birmania" title="Birmania">Birmania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cipro" title="Cipro">Cipro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> divennero repubbliche all'atto dell'indipendenza e quindi non furono mai reami del Commonwealth. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lo_sviluppo_del_repubblicanesimo">Lo sviluppo del repubblicanesimo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Lo sviluppo del repubblicanesimo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Lo sviluppo del repubblicanesimo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In anni recenti, ci sono stati alcuni dibattiti all'interno dei rimanenti reami del Commonwealth, sulla pratica di condividere un monarca con il Regno Unito. Mentre molti sembrano considerare l'attuale ruolo del sovrano del Commonwealth come capo di Stato con una passiva indifferenza, altri vedono questa figura come un ostacolo alla vera "indipendenza" dal Regno Unito. </p><p>L'odierno sentimento repubblicano nei reami del Commonwealth tende ad avere una natura abbastanza differente da quello che pose fine allo status di reame delle suddette nazioni. Nel secondo caso, quasi tutte le nazioni divennero repubbliche molto rapidamente, a seguito del conseguimento dell'indipendenza. Quasi tutte queste nazioni erano ansiose di tagliare <i>tutti</i> i legami restanti con il Regno Unito, allo scopo di sentirsi e sembrare completamente sovrane e libere da influenze esterne, per quanto superficiali. I reami rimanenti comunque, hanno condiviso il monarca con il Regno Unito per molto tempo, in alcuni casi più di un secolo. Il dibattito repubblicano in queste nazioni è quindi più complicato del semplice cambiamento, sia in termini di ramificazioni politiche che culturali, che potrebbe essere portato dall'abbandono dello status quo monarchico. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Primo_ministro_dell%27Australia" title="Primo ministro dell'Australia">Primo Ministro</a> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Laburista_Australiano" title="Partito Laburista Australiano">Laburista</a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Keating" title="Paul Keating">Paul Keating</a>, dichiarò la sua intenzione di rendere la nazione una repubblica entro il <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. A seguito della convocazione di una Convenzione Costituzionale nel <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>, si tenne un <a href="/wiki/Referendum" title="Referendum">referendum</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> sulla sostituzione della Regina come capo di Stato, con un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presidente_d%27Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presidente d'Australia (la pagina non esiste)">Presidente</a> eletto indirettamente dal <a href="/wiki/Parlamento_australiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Parlamento australiano">Parlamento</a>. Il referendum venne rigettato a causa delle divisioni sul metodo di elezione del futuro Presidente, in quanto alcuni sostenevano l'elezione diretta. È probabile che un ulteriore referendum sulla questione si terrà in futuro. </p><p>Nella vicina <a href="/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_della_Nuova_Zelanda" title="Primi ministri della Nuova Zelanda">Primo Ministro</a> <a href="/wiki/Helen_Clark" title="Helen Clark">Helen Clark</a> e il suo predecessore <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Bolger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Bolger (la pagina non esiste)">James Bolger</a>, hanno anch'essi manifestato il loro appoggio al repubblicanesimo, e si è costituito un movimento repubblicano. Ci sono stati anche dei dubbi espressi sul ruolo futuro della monarchia in Canada, con alcuni membri del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partito_Liberale_Canadese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partito Liberale Canadese (la pagina non esiste)">Partito Liberale</a> che mostrano il supporto alla repubblica, ma con pochi segni di un cambiamento nell'immediato futuro. </p><p>Nei Caraibi, la Giamaica sta progettando un futuro repubblicano, mentre Barbados è diventata una repubblica nel 2021. </p><p>I sostenitori del cambiamento fanno notare che la maggioranza delle nazioni del Commonwealth sono repubbliche ormai da molto tempo, e che se si giungesse a questo cambiamento si potrebbe continuare a far parte del Commonwealth. </p><p>La maggior parte dei repubblicani nei restanti reami del Commonwealth propone una repubblica <i>parlamentare</i>, nella quale il Re ed il governatore generale verrebbero sostituiti da un presidente, come nel caso dell'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. C'è stato poco supporto in queste nazioni per una repubblica <i>presidenziale</i>, simile agli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversie">Controversie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Controversie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Controversie"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r133964453"><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Orologio_arancio.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Da aggiornare"><img alt="Da aggiornare" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Orologio_arancio.svg/45px-Orologio_arancio.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Orologio_arancio.svg/68px-Orologio_arancio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Orologio_arancio.svg/90px-Orologio_arancio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione deve essere rivista e aggiornata appena possibile</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Sembra infatti che questa voce contenga informazioni superate e/o obsolete. Se puoi, <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit">contribuisci</a> ad aggiornarla.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Mentre i poteri del sovrano nei reami del Commonwealth sono limitati alla nomina del governatore generale (e anche questa è fatta su "consiglio" del primo ministro), il suo nome e la sua immagine continuano a giocare un ruolo importante nei simboli e nelle istituzioni politiche. Ad esempio, l'immagine del Re di solito compare sulle monete e sulle banconote, e un giuramento di fedeltà al monarca viene di norma richiesto a politici, giudici e nuovi cittadini. I critici sostengono che questi gesti simbolici fanno sembrare "sussidiaria" al Regno Unito una nazione indipendente, confondono e sono anacronistici. I favorevoli sostengono che i loro reami sono già nazioni indipendenti, e che la monarchia con la sua storia e le sue tradizioni forma una delle basi della loro identità nazionale. I contrari alla monarchia sostengono inoltre che siccome il Re è il <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_anglicana" title="Chiesa anglicana">Governatore Supremo della Chiesa d'Inghilterra</a>, averlo come capo di Stato va contro i principi della <a href="/wiki/Laicit%C3%A0" title="Laicità">laicità</a> dello <a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stato</a>, promuovendo una religione come religione di Stato <i>de facto</i>. </p><p>Storicamente, i sostenitori della monarchia nei reami del Commonwealth lo erano in quanto essa è un collegamento simbolico al <a href="/wiki/Regno_Unito" title="Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a>. Durante il tardo <a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a> e gli inizi del <a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">XX</a>, molti politici dei reami autogovernati (all'epoca chiamati <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">dominion</a>), tendevano a vedere favorevolmente gli atteggiamenti e la cultura britannica, e incoraggiavano la loro preminenza nelle società che si stavano sviluppando. Mantenere fedeltà al Re o alla Regina britannici era quindi considerata come una cosa naturale per molti di questi residenti, che non guardavano alla loro cittadinanza come a qualcosa di meno rispetto ai sudditi britannici. L'autogoverno incrementò negli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1930" title="Anni 1930">anni trenta</a> e <a href="/wiki/Anni_1940" title="Anni 1940">quaranta</a>, e per gli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1980" title="Anni 1980">anni ottanta</a> molti reami avevano cessato di mantenere qualsiasi forma di legame costituzionale con il Regno Unito. Questo quindi segnò la fine della cosiddetta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentalit%C3%A0_coloniale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mentalità coloniale (la pagina non esiste)">mentalità coloniale</a>, e di conseguenza mise in discussione il futuro della monarchia. I sostenitori iniziarono a sminuire gli aspetti "Britannici" della monarchia, e iniziarono a concentrarsi sul ruolo della regina come capo di Stato di un reame del Commonwealth. Oggi il Re viene descritto nei reami come il Re di quel dato reame (ovvero, il Re d'Australia, il Re del Canada, ecc.) e ci si riferisce alla Corona, come alla Corona di quella nazione, non di quella britannica. Si è quindi avuto uno spostamento fondamentale tra l'aspetto "familiare" del periodo dell'impero, in cui tutti i <i>dominon</i> ruotavano attorno a un monarca comune, e la situazione odierna, in cui ogni reame del Commonwealth è incoraggiato a pensare al Re come "suo", e con un ruolo indipendente da qualsiasi altro obbligo in altre nazioni. </p><p>I sostenitori della monarchia nei reami del Commonwealth sostengono spesso che creare un capo di Stato repubblicano sarebbe più costoso (e non meno) dell'attuale monarca. Essi indicano ad esempio le presidenze di Stati Uniti e Francia, le quali costano di più per il loro mantenimento rispetto al monarca del reame. Inoltre citano i costi addizionali indotti dal portare la residenza del governatore generale ad essere un palazzo presidenziale, i costi delle visite di stato, dei consiglieri politici, delle aumentate funzioni cerimoniali, ecc; funzioni che in molti casi non esistono per un governatore generale, dato che non è un vero e proprio capo di Stato, ma che sarebbero richieste da un presidente. </p><p>La fondazione del repubblicanesimo nei reami restanti è spesso e in gran parte ostacolata dalle lunghe dispute su questioni costituzionali e di riforma (in particolare in Canada<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e Australia<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) e quindi dalla riluttanza ad entrare nell'intenso processo di rinegoziazione costituzionale che sarebbe richiesto da un nuovo sistema politico. </p><p>Oggi la maggior parte dei reami ha un movimento repubblicano e uno monarchico che servono da sbocco ufficiale del dibattito sui media. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Angela Napoletano, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avvenire.it/mondo/pagine/barbados-addio-alla-regina-di-inghilterra-diventano-repubblica"><span style="font-style:italic;">Le Barbados dicono addio alla regina Elisabetta e puntano sulla Cina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">avvenire.it</span>, Avvenire Nuova Editoriale Italiana S.p.A., 27 novembre 2021.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lindipendente.online/2021/11/30/barbados-e-diventata-una-repubblica-parlamentare/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Barbados è diventata una Repubblica parlamentare</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">lindipendente.online</span>, L'Indipendente S.r.l., 30 novembre 2021.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Denis N. Magnusson, Daniel A. Soberman, William R. Lederman, <i>Canadian Constitutional Dilemmas Revisited</i> (Institute of Intergovernmental Relations), 0889115958, 9780889115958 School of Policy Studies Queen's University 1997.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Brian Galligan, <i>A Federal Republic: Australia's Constitutional System of Government</i> 0521373549, 9780521373548 Cambridge University Press 1995.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capo_di_Stato_irlandese_dal_1936_al_1949" title="Capo di Stato irlandese dal 1936 al 1949">Capo di Stato irlandese dal 1936 al 1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth delle nazioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">Dominion</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Commonwealth realms"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Commonwealth_realms?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Commonwealth_realms?uselang=it">reame del Commonwealth</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifica la sezione Australia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Australia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monarchist.org.au"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lega monarchica dell'Australia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">monarchist.org.au</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190808210246/https://www.republic.org.au/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Movimento repubblicano australiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">republic.org.au</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 giugno 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.republic.org.au">url originale</abbr> l'8 agosto 2019)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.norepublic.com.au"><span style="font-style:italic;">No Republic - Australiani per la monarchia costituzionale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">norepublic.com.au</span>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modifica la sezione Canada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Canada"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080918141930/http://www.canadianheritage.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/fr-rf/index_e.cfm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Monarchia Canadese- Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">canadianheritage.gc.ca</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 novembre 2004</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.canadianheritage.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/fr-rf/index_e.cfm">url originale</abbr> il 18 settembre 2008)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interlog.com/~rakhshan/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Monarchici canadesi online</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">interlog.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canadian-republic.ca/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cittadini per una repubblica canadese</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">canadian-republic.ca</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monarchist.ca"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lega monarchica del Canada</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">monarchist.ca</span>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nuova_Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Modifica la sezione Nuova Zelanda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reame_del_Commonwealth&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Nuova Zelanda"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041217202135/http://www.geocities.com/cox_nz/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lega monarchica della Nuova Zelanda</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">geocities.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 novembre 2004</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.geocities.com/cox_nz">url originale</abbr> il 17 dicembre 2004)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.republic.org.nz"><span style="font-style:italic;">Movimento repubblicano di Aotearoa Nuova Zelanda</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">republic.org.nz</span>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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