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Tropical cyclone - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical cyclone</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 126 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiese_sikloon" title="Tropiese sikloon – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tropiese sikloon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropischer_Wirbelsturm" title="Tropischer Wirbelsturm – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tropischer Wirbelsturm" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="उष्णकटिबंधी चक्रबात – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उष्णकटिबंधी चक्रबात" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="إعصار استوائي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إعصار استوائي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicl%C3%B3n_tropical" title="Ciclón tropical – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ciclón tropical" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicl%C3%B3n_tropical" title="Ciclón tropical – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ciclón tropical" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aravai_jere" title="Aravai jere – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Aravai jere" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropik_siklon" title="Tropik siklon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tropik siklon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="تروپیک سیکلون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تروپیک سیکلون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC" title="ক্রান্তীয় ঘূর্ণিঝড় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রান্তীয় ঘূর্ণিঝড়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jia%CC%8Dt-t%C3%A0i_so%C3%A2n-hong" title="Jia̍t-tài soân-hong – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jia̍t-tài soân-hong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропик циклон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тропик циклон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Трапічны цыклон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Трапічны цыклон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Трапічны цыклён – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трапічны цыклён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="उष्णकटिबंधी चक्रवात – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उष्णकटिबंधी चक्रवात" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagyo" title="Bagyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bagyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bigwin" title="Bigwin – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Bigwin" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропически циклон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тропически циклон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropischa_Wiabeschtuam" title="Tropischa Wiabeschtuam – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tropischa Wiabeschtuam" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropski_ciklon" title="Tropski ciklon – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tropski ciklon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicl%C3%B3_tropical" title="Cicló tropical – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cicló tropical" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Тропик циклонĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тропик циклонĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagyo" title="Bagyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bagyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropick%C3%A1_cykl%C3%B3na" title="Tropická cyklóna – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tropická cyklóna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corwynt" title="Corwynt – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Corwynt" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropischer_Wirbelsturm" title="Tropischer Wirbelsturm – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tropischer Wirbelsturm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orkaan" title="Orkaan – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Orkaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Τροπικός κυκλώνας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τροπικός κυκλώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone" title="Tropical cyclone – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tropical cyclone" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicl%C3%B3n_tropical" title="Ciclón tropical – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciclón tropical" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uragano" title="Uragano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Uragano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zikloi_tropikal" title="Zikloi tropikal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zikloi tropikal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="چرخند حاره‌ای – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چرخند حاره‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tufaan" title="Tufaan – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Tufaan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93dnir" title="Ódnir – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ódnir" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone_tropical" title="Cyclone tropical – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cyclone tropical" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furac%C3%A1n" title="Furacán – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Furacán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%80%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%95" title="열대 저기압 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="열대 저기압" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makani_P%C4%81hili" title="Makani Pāhili – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Makani Pāhili" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Արևադարձային ցիկլոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևադարձային ցիկլոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="उष्णकटिबंधीय चक्रवात – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उष्णकटिबंधीय चक्रवात" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropska_oluja" title="Tropska oluja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tropska oluja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikala_ciklono" title="Tropikala ciklono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tropikala ciklono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikal_nga_alipugpog" title="Tropikal nga alipugpog – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tropikal nga alipugpog" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklon_tropis" title="Siklon tropis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Siklon tropis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclon_tropic" title="Cyclon tropic – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cyclon tropic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclon_tropical" title="Ciclon tropical – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ciclon tropical" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fellibylur" title="Fellibylur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fellibylur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclone_tropicale" title="Ciclone tropicale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ciclone tropicale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סופה טרופית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סופה טרופית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklon_tropis" title="Siklon tropis – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Siklon tropis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A4" title="ಚಂಡಮಾರುತ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಂಡಮಾರುತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტროპიკული ციკლონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტროპიკული ციკლონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропиктік циклон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тропиктік циклон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trowyns_trovannel" title="Trowyns trovannel – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Trowyns trovannel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimbunga" title="Kimbunga – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kimbunga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikl%C3%B2n_twopikal" title="Siklòn twopikal – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Siklòn twopikal" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklonn_tropikal" title="Siklonn tropikal – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Siklonn tropikal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagera_bih%C3%AAz_a_trop%C3%AEkal" title="Bagera bihêz a tropîkal – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bagera bihêz a tropîkal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Тропик циклону – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тропик циклону" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhon_marinus" title="Typhon marinus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Typhon marinus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viesu%C4%BCv%C4%93tra" title="Viesuļvētra – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Viesuļvētra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atogr%C4%85%C5%BE%C5%B3_ciklonas" title="Atogrąžų ciklonas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atogrąžų ciklonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vlile_carna_xamsi_brife" title="vlile carna xamsi brife – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vlile carna xamsi brife" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uragan" title="Uragan – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Uragan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B3pusi_ciklon" title="Trópusi ciklon – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Trópusi ciklon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропски циклон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тропски циклон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഉഷ്ണമേഖലാകൊടുങ്കാറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉഷ്ണമേഖലാകൊടുങ്കാറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="हरिकेन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हरिकेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტროპიკული ციკლონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტროპიკული ციკლონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklon_tropika" title="Siklon tropika – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Siklon tropika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclone_tropical" title="Ciclone tropical – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ciclone tropical" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Халуун орны хуй салхи – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Халуун орны хуй салхи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropische_cycloon" title="Tropische cycloon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tropische cycloon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="उष्णदेशीय चक्रवात – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उष्णदेशीय चक्रवात" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%AF%E4%BD%8E%E6%B0%97%E5%9C%A7" title="熱帯低気圧 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="熱帯低気圧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropisk_syklon" title="Tropisk syklon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tropisk syklon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropisk_syklon" title="Tropisk syklon – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tropisk syklon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclon_tropical" title="Ciclon tropical – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ciclon tropical" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%80%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%98%E0%AD%82%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE" title="କ୍ରାନ୍ତୀୟ ଘୂର୍ଣ୍ଣିବାତ୍ୟା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରାନ୍ତୀୟ ଘୂର୍ଣ୍ଣିବାତ୍ୟା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone" title="Tropical cyclone – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Tropical cyclone" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropik_siklon" title="Tropik siklon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tropik siklon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A4-%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਤਪਤ-ਖੰਡੀ ਵਾਵਰੋਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਪਤ-ਖੰਡੀ ਵਾਵਰੋਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طوفان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="طوفان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tormenta_tropikal" title="Tormenta tropikal – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Tormenta tropikal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%AF_%DA%AB%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%A8%DA%93%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8D_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="استوايي توپان (د ګردجنې بړبوکۍ توپان) – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="استوايي توپان (د ګردجنې بړبوکۍ توپان)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrapikal_saikluon" title="Chrapikal saikluon – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Chrapikal saikluon" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troopsch_K%C3%BCselstorm" title="Troopsch Küselstorm – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Troopsch Küselstorm" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyklon_tropikalny" title="Cyklon tropikalny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cyklon tropikalny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclone_tropical" title="Ciclone tropical – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ciclone tropical" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclon_tropical" title="Ciclon tropical – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ciclon tropical" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatun_pillunkuy" title="Hatun pillunkuy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hatun pillunkuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропический циклон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тропический циклон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%83" title="प्रभञ्जनः – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्रभञ्जनः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicluni_tropicali" title="Cicluni tropicali – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cicluni tropicali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94" title="නිවර්තන සුළි කුණාටු – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නිවර්තන සුළි කුණාටු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropick%C3%A1_cykl%C3%B3na" title="Tropická cyklóna – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tropická cyklóna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropski_ciklon" title="Tropski ciklon – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tropski ciklon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زریانی خولگەیی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زریانی خولگەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ураган – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ураган" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropski_ciklon" title="Tropski ciklon – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tropski ciklon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklon_Tropis" title="Siklon Tropis – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Siklon Tropis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trooppinen_hirmumyrsky" title="Trooppinen hirmumyrsky – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Trooppinen hirmumyrsky" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropisk_cyklon" title="Tropisk cyklon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tropisk cyklon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagyo" title="Bagyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bagyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF" title="வெப்ப மண்டலச் சூறாவளி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெப்ப மண்டலச் சூறாவளி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Гарасат – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гарасат" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%81" title="ఉష్ణమండల తుఫాను – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉష్ణమండల తుఫాను" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="พายุหมุนเขตร้อน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พายุหมุนเขตร้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahpe_hevovet%C3%A4so" title="Mahpe hevovetäso – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mahpe hevovetäso" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikal_siklon" title="Tropikal siklon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tropikal siklon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тропічний циклон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тропічний циклон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طوفان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="طوفان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siclon_tropega%C5%82e" title="Siclon tropegałe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Siclon tropegałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropine_ciklon" title="Tropine ciklon – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tropine ciklon" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xo%C3%A1y_thu%E1%BA%ADn_nhi%E1%BB%87t_%C4%91%E1%BB%9Bi" title="Xoáy thuận nhiệt đới – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xoáy thuận nhiệt đới" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marup%C3%B6%C3%B6r%C3%BCs" title="Marupöörüs – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Marupöörüs" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="熱帶氣旋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagyo" title="Bagyo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bagyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B0%94%E6%97%8B" title="热带气旋 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="热带气旋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98" title="שטורעם ווינט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שטורעם ווינט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cj%C3%ACl%C3%A1y%C3%ADpo_Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-Ol%C3%B3oru" title="Ìjìláyípo Ilẹ̀-Olóoru – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìjìláyípo Ilẹ̀-Olóoru" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="熱帶氣旋" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siklono_tropik" title="Siklono tropik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Siklono tropik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truop%C4%97nis_cikluons" title="Truopėnis cikluons – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Truopėnis cikluons" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="熱帶氣旋 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="熱帶氣旋" data-language-autonym="中文" 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class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical cyclones">Tropical cyclones</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/300px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/450px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG/600px-Cyclone_Catarina_from_the_ISS_on_March_26_2004.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3032" data-file-height="2004" /></a><figcaption>Hurricane Catarina in 2004</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>tropical cyclone</b> is a circular air movement that starts over the warm <a href="/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean">ocean</a> waters in the warm part of <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Equator" title="Equator">Equator</a>. Most tropical <a href="/wiki/Cyclone" title="Cyclone">cyclones</a> create fast winds and heavy rain. While some tropical cyclones stay out in the <a href="/wiki/Sea" title="Sea">sea</a>, others pass over land. They can be dangerous because of flooding and because the winds pick up objects, including things as big as small boats. Tropical cyclones can throw these things at high speeds.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">source?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Tropical cyclones, hurricanes or typhoons form when <a href="/wiki/Convection" title="Convection">convection</a> causes warm, moist air above the ocean to rise. They begin as a group of storms when the water gets as hot as 80 °F (27 °C) or hotter. The <a href="/wiki/Coriolis_effect" title="Coriolis effect">Coriolis effect</a> made by the Earth's rotation causes the winds to rotate. Warm air rises quickly. Tropical cyclones usually move westward in the tropics, and can later move north or south into the <a href="/wiki/Temperate_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperate zone">temperate zone</a>. The "<a href="/wiki/Eye_(cyclone)" title="Eye (cyclone)">eye of the storm</a>" is the center. It has little rain or wind. The eye wall has the heaviest rain and the fastest winds. It is surrounded by <a href="/wiki/Rainband" title="Rainband">rain bands</a> which also have fast winds. Tropical cyclones are powered by warm, humid ocean air. When they go onto land, they weaken. They die when they spend a long time over land or cool ocean water.{citation needed|date=November 2024}} </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tropical_cyclone,_typhoon_or_hurricane"><span id="Tropical_cyclone.2C_typhoon_or_hurricane"></span>Tropical cyclone, typhoon or hurricane</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Change section: Tropical cyclone, typhoon or hurricane" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tropical cyclone, typhoon or hurricane"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The term "tropical cyclone" is a summary term. In various places tropical cyclones have other local names such as "hurricane" and "typhoon".<sup id="cite_ref-AOML_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AOML-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A tropical cyclone that forms in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic">Atlantic Ocean</a> is called a <b>hurricane</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-AOML_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AOML-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The word hurricane is also used for those that form in the <a href="/wiki/East" title="East">eastern</a>, <a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/central" class="extiw" title="wikt:central">central</a> and <a href="/wiki/North" title="North">northern</a> <a href="/wiki/Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific">Pacific</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TWC_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWC-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/West" title="West">western</a> Pacific a tropical cyclone is called a <b>typhoon</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-TWC_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWC-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a> it is called a "cyclone". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naming">Naming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Change section: Naming" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Naming"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tropical cyclones are usually given names because it helps in <a href="/wiki/Weather_forecasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Weather forecasting">forecasting</a>, locating, and reporting. They are named once they have steady winds of 62&#160;km/h. Committees of the <a href="/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization" title="World Meteorological Organization">World Meteorological Organization</a> pick names. Once named, a cyclone is usually not renamed.<sup id="cite_ref-AOML_FAQ_B2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AOML_FAQ_B2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For several hundred years hurricanes were named after <a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">saints</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1887, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> <a href="/wiki/Meteorologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteorologist">meteorologist</a> Clement Wragge began giving women's names to tropical cyclones.<sup id="cite_ref-Neely58_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neely58-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He thought of <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">history</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mythology" title="Mythology">mythology</a> for names. When he used men's names, they were usually of <a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politicians</a> he hated.<sup id="cite_ref-Neely58_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neely58-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> cyclone names were based on the <a href="/wiki/Phonetic_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonetic alphabet">phonetic alphabet</a> (Able, Baker, Charlie).<sup id="cite_ref-TCNH_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCNH-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1953 the United States stopped using phonetic names and began using female names for these storms.<sup id="cite_ref-TCNH_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCNH-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This ended in 1978 when both male and female names were used for Pacific storms. In 1979 this practice was added for hurricanes in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a> and the Atlantic.<sup id="cite_ref-TCNH_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCNH-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impact">Impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Change section: Impact" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Impact"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the past these storms sank many ships. Better <a href="/wiki/Weather_forecast" title="Weather forecast">weather forecasting</a> in the 20th century helped most ships avoid them. When tropical cyclones reach land, they may break things. Sometimes they kill people and destroy cities. In the last 200 years, about 1.5 million people have been killed by tropical cyclones.{citation needed|date=November 2024}} </p><p>Wind can cause up to 83% of the total damages of a storm. Broken wreckage from destroyed objects can become deadly flying pieces.<sup id="cite_ref-faqd5_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faqd5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Flooding" class="mw-redirect" title="Flooding">Flooding</a> can also occur when a lot of rain falls and/or when <a href="/wiki/Storm_surge" title="Storm surge">storm surges</a> push water onto the land.<sup id="cite_ref-oxfo_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfo-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is a possibility of "indirect" deaths <i>after</i> a tropical cyclone passes. For example, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> suffered from poor health conditions after <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a> hit in <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Power_failures_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Power_failures-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classifications">Classifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Change section: Classifications" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Classifications"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours floatright"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/Saffir%E2%80%93Simpson_Hurricane_Scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale">Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale</a></b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Category</th> <th>Wind speeds </th></tr> <tr style="background:#A188FC;"> <th>Five </th> <td>≥70&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metre_per_second" title="Metre per second">m/s</a>, ≥137&#160;<a href="/wiki/Knot_(speed)" title="Knot (speed)">knots</a><br />≥157&#160;mph, ≥252&#160;km/h </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FF738A;"> <th>Four </th> <td>58–70&#160;m/s, 113–136&#160;knots<br />130–156&#160;mph, 209–251&#160;km/h </td></tr> <tr style="background: #FF9E59"> <th>Three </th> <td>50–58&#160;m/s, 96–112&#160;knots<br />111–129&#160;mph, 178–208&#160;km/h </td></tr> <tr style="background: #FFD98C"> <th>Two </th> <td>43–49&#160;m/s, 83–95&#160;knots<br />96–110&#160;mph, 154–177&#160;km/h </td></tr> <tr style="background: #FFFFD9"> <th>One </th> <td>33–42&#160;m/s, 64–82&#160;knots<br />74–95&#160;mph, 119–153&#160;km/h </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="toccolours floatright"> <caption><b>Related classifications</b> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background: #4DFFFF"> <th>Tropical<br />storm </th> <td>18–32&#160;m/s, 34–63&#160;knots<br />39–73&#160;mph, 63–118&#160;km/h </td></tr> <tr style="background: #6EC1EA"> <th>Tropical<br />depression </th> <td>≤17&#160;m/s, ≤33&#160;knots<br />≤38&#160;mph, ≤62&#160;km/h </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671799">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Saffir-Simpson_Hurricane_Scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale">Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale</a></div> <p>Tropical cyclones are classified into different categories by their strength and location. The <a href="/wiki/National_Hurricane_Center" title="National Hurricane Center">National Hurricane Center</a>, which observes hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean and Eastern and Central <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>, classifies them using the <a href="/wiki/Saffir-Simpson_Hurricane_Scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale">Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale</a>. </p><p>Tropical cyclones in other places such as the Western Pacific Ocean or the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Hemisphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Hemisphere">Southern Hemisphere</a> are classified on scales that are quite a bit like the Saffir-Simpson Scale. For example; if a tropical storm in the western Pacific reaches hurricane-strength winds, it is then officially called a <i>typhoon</i>. </p><p>A <b>tropical depression</b> is an organized group of clouds and <a href="/wiki/Thunderstorm" title="Thunderstorm">thunderstorms</a> with a clear circulation in air near the ocean and maximum continuing winds of less than 17 m/s (33 kt, 38 mph, or 62&#160;km/h). It has no eye and does not usually have the spiral shape that more powerful storms have. Only the Philippines are known to name tropical depressions. </p><p>A <b>tropical storm</b> is an organized system of strong thunderstorms with a very clear surface circulation and continuing winds between 17 and 32 m/s (34–63 kt, 39–73 mph, or 62–117&#160;km/h). At this point, the cyclonic shape starts to form, although an eye does not usually appear in tropical storms. Most tropical cyclone agencies start naming cyclonic storms at this level, except for the Philippines which has its own way of naming cyclones. </p><p>A <b>hurricane</b> or <b>typhoon</b> or a <b>cyclone</b> is a large cyclonic <a href="/wiki/Weather" title="Weather">weather</a> system with continuing winds of at least 33 m/s (64 kt, 74 mph, or 118&#160;km/h). A tropical cyclone with this wind speed usually develops an eye, which is an area of calm conditions at the center of its circulation. The eye is often seen from space as a small, round, cloud-free spot. Around the eye is the eye wall, an area where the strongest thunderstorms and winds spin around the storm's center. The fastest possible continuing wind speed found in tropical cyclones is thought to be around 85&#160;m/s (165&#160;kt, 190&#160;mph, 305&#160;km/h). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_pages">Related pages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Change section: Related pages" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclone&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Related pages"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weather" title="Weather">Weather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate" title="Climate">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_disaster" title="Natural disaster">Natural disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Tip" 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.reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AOML-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AOML_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AOML_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/A1.html">"What is a hurricane, typhoon, or tropical cyclone?"</a>. Atlantic Oceanographic &amp; Meteorological Laboratory<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=What+is+a+hurricane%2C+typhoon%2C+or+tropical+cyclone%3F&amp;rft.pub=Atlantic+Oceanographic+%26+Meteorological+Laboratory&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoml.noaa.gov%2Fhrd%2Ftcfaq%2FA1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TWC-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TWC_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TWC_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151023052306/http://www.weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/hurricane-typhoon-what-happens-when-tropical-cyclone-crosses-international">"From Hurricane to Typhoon: What Happens When Tropical Cyclones Cross the International Date Line?"</a>. The Weather Channel. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/hurricane-typhoon-what-happens-when-tropical-cyclone-crosses-international">the original</a> on 23 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=From+Hurricane+to+Typhoon%3A+What+Happens+When+Tropical+Cyclones+Cross+the+International+Date+Line%3F&amp;rft.pub=The+Weather+Channel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.com%2Fstorms%2Fhurricane%2Fnews%2Fhurricane-typhoon-what-happens-when-tropical-cyclone-crosses-international&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AOML_FAQ_B2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AOML_FAQ_B2_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFAtlantic_Oceanographic_and_Meteorological_Laboratory,_Hurricane_Research_Division" class="citation web cs1">Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Hurricane Research Division. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/B2.html">"Frequently Asked Questions: What are the upcoming tropical cyclone names?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-12-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions%3A+What+are+the+upcoming+tropical+cyclone+names%3F&amp;rft.pub=NOAA&amp;rft.au=Atlantic+Oceanographic+and+Meteorological+Laboratory%2C+Hurricane+Research+Division&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoml.noaa.gov%2Fhrd%2Ftcfaq%2FB2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ernst Behrendt, 'What Science is Discovering About Hurricanes', <i>Popular Science Monthly</i>, Vol. 173, No. 3 (September 1958), p. 101</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Neely58-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Neely58_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Neely58_5-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Wayne Neely, <i>The Great Bahamian Hurricanes of 1899 and 1932</i> (Bloomington, IN: iUniverse, Inc., 2012), p. 58</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TCNH-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TCNH_6-0">6.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TCNH_6-1">6.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TCNH_6-2">6.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames_history.shtml">"Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names"</a>. National Hurricane Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tropical+Cyclone+Naming+History+and+Retired+Names&amp;rft.pub=National+Hurricane+Center&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhc.noaa.gov%2Faboutnames_history.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-faqd5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-faqd5_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Landsea1998" class="citation web cs1">Chris Landsea (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/D5.html">"How does the damage that hurricanes cause increase as a function of wind speed?"</a>. Hurricane Research Division<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-02-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+does+the+damage+that+hurricanes+cause+increase+as+a+function+of+wind+speed%3F&amp;rft.pub=Hurricane+Research+Division&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.au=Chris+Landsea&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoml.noaa.gov%2Fhrd%2Ftcfaq%2FD5.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxfo-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oxfo_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFJames_M._Shultz,_Jill_Russell_and_Zelde_Espinel2005" class="citation journal cs1">James M. Shultz, Jill Russell and Zelde Espinel (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epirev.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/27/1/21">"Epidemiology of Tropical Cyclones: The Dynamics of Disaster, Disease, and Development"</a>. <i>Epidemiologic Reviews</i>. <b>27</b>. Oxford Journal: 21–35. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fepirev%2Fmxi011">10.1093/epirev/mxi011</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0193-936X">0193-936X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15958424">15958424</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-02-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Epidemiologic+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Epidemiology+of+Tropical+Cyclones%3A+The+Dynamics+of+Disaster%2C+Disease%2C+and+Development&amp;rft.volume=27&amp;rft.pages=21-35&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.issn=0193-936X&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15958424&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fepirev%2Fmxi011&amp;rft.au=James+M.+Shultz%2C+Jill+Russell+and+Zelde+Espinel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepirev.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Ffull%2F27%2F1%2F21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Power_failures-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Power_failures_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_Writer2005" class="citation news cs1">Staff Writer (2005-08-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oe.netl.doe.gov/docs/katrina/katrina_083005_1600.pdf">"Hurricane Katrina Situation Report #11"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE) <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">United States Department of Energy</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-02-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hurricane+Katrina+Situation+Report+%2311&amp;rft.date=2005-08-30&amp;rft.au=Staff+Writer&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oe.netl.doe.gov%2Fdocs%2Fkatrina%2Fkatrina_083005_1600.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ATropical+cyclone" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table style="margin:0 auto;text-align:center;" align="center" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#cceeff"><b><a href="/wiki/Cyclone" title="Cyclone">Cyclones</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tropical cyclones</a> of the World</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Cyclone" title="Cyclone">Cyclone</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tropical</a> - <a href="/wiki/Extratropical_cyclone" title="Extratropical cyclone">Extratropical</a> - <a 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