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Bob Fitzsimmons - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Amateur career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amateur_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Professional career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Professional_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Professional career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Professional_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Move_to_Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Move_to_Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Move to Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Move_to_Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Winning_the_Middleweight_title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winning_the_Middleweight_title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Winning the Middleweight title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winning_the_Middleweight_title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Winning_the_heavyweight_title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winning_the_heavyweight_title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Winning the heavyweight title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winning_the_heavyweight_title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Winning_the_Light_Heavyweight_title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winning_the_Light_Heavyweight_title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Winning the Light Heavyweight title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winning_the_Light_Heavyweight_title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retirement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retirement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Retirement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retirement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Professional_boxing_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_boxing_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Professional boxing record</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Professional_boxing_record-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Professional boxing record subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Professional_boxing_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Official_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Official_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Official record</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Official_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unofficial_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unofficial_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Unofficial record</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unofficial_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notes and references subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2" title="بوب فيتزسيمونز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوب فيتزسيمونز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2" title="باب فیتزیمونز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باب فیتزیمونز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2" title="بوب فيتزسيمونز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوب فيتزسيمونز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9C%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BA" title="ボブ・フィッシモンズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ボブ・フィッシモンズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Фицсиммонс, Боб – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фицсиммонс, Боб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fitzsimmons" title="Robert Fitzsimmons – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Robert Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Fitzsimmons" title="Bob Fitzsimmons – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bob Fitzsimmons" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q472506#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Robert Fitzsimmons" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fitzsimmons_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Robert Fitzsimmons (disambiguation)">Robert Fitzsimmons (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Robert Fitzsimmons</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg/220px-Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg/330px-Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg/440px-Robert_Fitzsimmons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="1502" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Fitzsimmons in 1891</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Robert James Fitzsimmons</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1863-05-26</span>)</span>26 May 1863<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Helston" title="Helston">Helston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">22 October 1917<span style="display:none">(1917-10-22)</span> (aged&#160;54)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other&#160;names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Bob</li> <li>Ruby Rob</li> <li>The Freckled Wonder</li> <li>The Fighting Blacksmith</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Statistics</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Weight(s)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middleweight" title="Middleweight">Middleweight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light-heavyweight" class="mw-redirect" title="Light-heavyweight">Light-heavyweight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavyweight" title="Heavyweight">Heavyweight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>5&#160;ft <span class="frac">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>&#160;in (182&#160;cm)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reach</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac">71<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>&#160;in (182&#160;cm)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Stance</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_stance" title="Orthodox stance">Orthodox</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Boxing record</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total fights</th><td class="infobox-data">101</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wins</th><td class="infobox-data">69</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wins by KO</th><td class="infobox-data">57</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Losses</th><td class="infobox-data">12</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Draws</th><td class="infobox-data">14</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">No contests</th><td class="infobox-data">9</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Robert James Fitzsimmons</b> (26 May 1863 – 22 October 1917) was a British <a href="/wiki/Professional_boxer" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional boxer">professional boxer</a> who was the sport's first <a href="/wiki/List_of_boxing_triple_champions" title="List of boxing triple champions">three-division world champion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ADP_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also achieved fame for beating <a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Jim_Corbett" class="mw-redirect" title="Gentleman Jim Corbett">Gentleman Jim Corbett</a> (the man who beat <a href="/wiki/John_L._Sullivan" title="John L. Sullivan">John L. Sullivan</a>), and he is in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guinness_Book_of_World_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="The Guinness Book of World Records">The Guinness Book of World Records</a></i> as the lightest heavyweight champion, weighing just 167 pounds when he won the title.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nicknamed <b>Ruby Robert</b> and <b>The Freckled Wonder</b>, he took pride in his lack of scars and appeared in the ring wearing heavy woollen underwear to conceal the disparity between his trunk and leg-development. </p><p>Considered one of the hardest punchers in boxing history,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fitzsimmons is ranked as No. 8 on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ring_(magazine)" title="The Ring (magazine)">The Ring</a></i> magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fitzsimons_helston.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Fitzsimons_helston.jpg/300px-Fitzsimons_helston.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Fitzsimons_helston.jpg/450px-Fitzsimons_helston.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Fitzsimons_helston.jpg/600px-Fitzsimons_helston.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The birthplace of Bob Fitzsimmons in Helston, Cornwall</figcaption></figure> <p>Robert James Fitzsimmons was born on 26 May 1863 in <a href="/wiki/Helston" title="Helston">Helston</a>, Cornwall, England, the youngest of seven boys and five girls born to James and Jane (<span title="Name at birth"><a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a>&#160;Strongman</span>) Fitzsimmons.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Not long before his birth, his parents had moved from his father's native Ireland to Cornwall, where his mother came from, in order for his father to find work as a policeman.<sup id="cite_ref-ingram37_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ingram37-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fitzsimmons received his early education at the <a href="/wiki/National_school_(England_and_Wales)" title="National school (England and Wales)">National school</a> in Helston.<sup id="cite_ref-odnb_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odnb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1873, the family moved again; James, Jane and their youngest five children sailed on the <i>Adamant</i> for the 93-day journey to <a href="/wiki/Lyttelton,_New_Zealand" title="Lyttelton, New Zealand">Lyttelton, New Zealand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>They settled in <a href="/wiki/Timaru" title="Timaru">Timaru</a>, a town 147&#160;km (91 miles) south-west of Lyttelton populated mainly by Cornish immigrants, and James Fitzsimmons established a blacksmith's forge in the town.<sup id="cite_ref-odnb_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odnb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Once Fitzsimmons had completed his education at the Timaru Main School, he took on a range of jobs. He wanted to join the crew of the <i>Isabella Ridley</i>, and do some service as a sailor, hoping that it would toughen him up for a career in boxing, but the ship was badly damaged in storms while still docked in Timaru.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Instead, he took on a range of jobs; as a butcher's delivery boy, a carriage painter, striker at an iron foundry, and a decorator, before becoming an apprentice at his family's blacksmith's forge with his brother Jarrett. His time working in the blacksmith's forge helped to develop his upper body, particularly his arms and shoulders.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-odnb_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odnb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During his time working in the blacksmith's forge, there are stories that Fitzsimmons was not averse to fighting quarrelsome, often drunk, customers, and it was suggested that this even boosted business, as customers returned to the forge, hoping to see a fight.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amateur_career">Amateur career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Amateur career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1880s <a href="/wiki/Jem_Mace" title="Jem Mace">Jem Mace</a>, an English bare-knuckle boxer, travelled to New Zealand, and Timaru hosted both his boxing school, and the first boxing championships held in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fitzsimmons entered the tournament and knocked out four opponents on his way to winning the competition. He successfully defended his title in the subsequent competition.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During one of these tournaments, it is often suggested that Fitzsimmons defeated <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Slade" title="Herbert Slade">Herbert Slade</a>, a professional heavyweight boxer who was touring with Mace, but Slade was touted as being undefeated in 1883, and it is possible that it was Slade's brother that Fitzsimmons beat.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After these tournaments, Fitzsimmons boxed at least six times in New Zealand, including some bare knuckle bouts, but it is unclear if he received payment for his fights during this time.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_career">Professional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Professional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Move_to_Australia">Move to Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Move to Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Boxing record books show Fitzsimmons officially began boxing professionally in 1883, in Australia. He beat Jim Crawford there by getting a knockout in three rounds. Fitzsimmons had his first 28 definite professional fights in Australia, where he lost the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_middleweight_boxing_champions" title="List of Australian middleweight boxing champions">Australian middleweight title</a> to Mick Dooley (rumours spoke of a fixed bout) and where he also won a fight by <a href="/wiki/Knockout" title="Knockout">knockout</a> while on the floor: when Edward Starlight Robins dropped Fitzsimmons to the canvas in round nine of their fight, he also broke his hand and could not continue, therefore the referee declared Fitzsimmons the winner by a knockout. </p><p>By this stage, Fitzsimmons had established his own style. He developed a certain movement and caginess from one of the greatest bare-knuckle fighters, <a href="/wiki/Jem_Mace" title="Jem Mace">Jem Mace</a>. Mace encouraged Fitzsimmons to develop his punching technique, drawing on the enormous power he had gained from blacksmithing. Fitzsimmons delivered short, accurate and occasionally conclusive punches. He soon built up a reputation as by far the hardest puncher in boxing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winning_the_Middleweight_title">Winning the Middleweight title</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Winning the Middleweight title"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Moving on to the United States, Fitzsimmons fought four more times in 1890, winning three and drawing one. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG/220px-FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG/330px-FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG/440px-FitzsimmonsDempseyNOLAJan1891FB1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Fitzsimmons knocks down Dempsey in New Orleans, 1891.</figcaption></figure> <p>Then, on 14 January 1891, in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, he won his first world title from <a href="/wiki/Jack_(Nonpareil)_Dempsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack (Nonpareil) Dempsey">Jack (Nonpareil) Dempsey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AFP_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fitzsimmons knocked out Dempsey (from whom the later <a href="/wiki/Jack_Dempsey" title="Jack Dempsey">Jack Dempsey</a> took his name) in the 13th round to become the World Middleweight Champion. Fitzsimmons knocked Dempsey down at least 13 times and by the finish left him in such a pitiable condition that he begged him to quit. Since Dempsey would not do so, Fitzsimmons knocked him out and then carried him to his corner. On 22 July, police broke off his fight with <a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> after he had knocked Hall down several times. </p><p>Fitzsimmons spent the next two years fighting non-title bouts and exhibitions until giving Hall a chance at the title in 1893. He retained the crown by a knockout in round four. He spent the rest of that year doing exhibitions, and on 2 June, he had scheduled a two-way exhibition where he would demonstrate in public how to hit the boxing bag and then how to box against a real opponent. Reportedly, two freak accidents happened that day: Fitzsimmons hit the bag so hard that it broke, and then his opponent of that day allegedly slipped, getting hit in the head and the boxing exhibition was cancelled. </p><p>At a public sparring performance on 16 November 1894 at Jacob's Opera House, Syracuse, New York, Fitzsimmons knocked out sparring partner Con Riordan, who was carried off unconscious and died several hours later. Two months later Fitzsimmons was charged with manslaughter but was acquitted.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey">Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey">Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey</a></div> <p>After vacating the Middleweight title, Fitzsimmons began campaigning at <a href="/wiki/Heavyweight" title="Heavyweight">heavyweight</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Light_heavyweight" title="Light heavyweight">light heavyweight</a> division did not exist at that time). On 2 December 1896, the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Athletic_Club" title="San Francisco Athletic Club">San Francisco Athletic Club</a> sponsored a fight at the Mechanics' Pavilion in San Francisco between Fitzsimmons and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a>. Unable to find a referee, they called on former lawman <a href="/wiki/Wyatt_Earp" title="Wyatt Earp">Wyatt Earp</a>. He had officiated 30 or so matches in earlier days, though not under the <a href="/wiki/Marquess_of_Queensberry_rules" class="mw-redirect" title="Marquess of Queensberry rules">Marquess of Queensberry rules</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-reilly_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reilly-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The fight may have been the most anticipated fight on American soil that year. Fitzsimmons was favoured to win, and bets flowed heavily his way. Earp entered the ring still armed with his customary Colt .45 and drew a lot of attention when he had to be disarmed. He later said he forgot he was wearing it. Fitzsimmons was taller and quicker than Sharkey and dominated the fight from the opening bell. In the eighth round, Fitzsimmons hit Sharkey with his famed "solar plexus punch," an uppercut under the heart that could render a man temporarily helpless. The punch caught Sharkey, Earp, and most of the crowd by surprise, and Sharkey dropped, clutched his groin, and rolled on the canvas, screaming foul.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Earp stopped the bout, ruling that Fitzsimmons had hit Sharkey with a low blow.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His ruling was greeted with loud boos and catcalls.<sup id="cite_ref-rasmussen_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rasmussen-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Very few witnessed the foul Earp ruled on. He awarded the decision to Sharkey, who attendants carried out as "...limp as a rag."<sup id="cite_ref-shillingberg_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shillingberg-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winning_the_heavyweight_title">Winning the heavyweight title</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Winning the heavyweight title"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg/220px-Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg/330px-Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg/440px-Fitzsimmons_Corbett_1897.jpg 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="418" /></a><figcaption>March 1897 Fitzsimmons–Corbett boxing match</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1896, Fitzsimmons won a disputed version of the World Heavyweight Championship in a fight in <a href="/wiki/Langtry,_Texas" title="Langtry, Texas">Langtry</a>, Texas, sanctioned by Judge <a href="/wiki/Roy_Bean" title="Roy Bean">Roy Bean</a>, against the Irish fighter <a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-other_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-other-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 March 1897, in <a href="/wiki/Carson_City,_Nevada" title="Carson City, Nevada">Carson City, Nevada</a>, he knocked out American <a href="/wiki/James_J._Corbett" title="James J. Corbett">Jim Corbett</a>, generally recognised as the legitimate World Heavyweight Champion (having won the title from <a href="/wiki/John_L._Sullivan" title="John L. Sullivan">John L. Sullivan</a> in 1892) in round 14.<sup id="cite_ref-AFP_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This constituted a remarkable achievement, as Jim Corbett, a skilled boxer, weighed one stone 3 pounds (17&#160;lb) more than Fitzsimmons. He out-boxed Fitzsimmons for several rounds, knocked him down in the sixth round and badly damaged his face with his jab, left hook and right hand, but Fitzsimmons kept coming and Corbett began to tire. In the 14th round, Fitzsimmons won the title with his "solar plexus" punch. Corbett collapsed in agony. Fitzsimmons' "solar plexus" punch became legendary, although he himself may never have used the phrase. The entire fight was filmed by <a href="/wiki/Enoch_J._Rector" title="Enoch J. Rector">Enoch J. Rector</a> and released to cinemas as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Corbett-Fitzsimmons_Fight" class="mw-redirect" title="The Corbett-Fitzsimmons Fight">The Corbett-Fitzsimmons Fight</a></i>, the longest film ever released at the time. Using her maiden name, it was covered by <a href="/wiki/Nellie_Verrill_Mighels_Davis" class="mw-redirect" title="Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis">Nellie Verrill Mighels Davis</a>, the first woman to report a prize fight.<sup id="cite_ref-unr.edu_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unr.edu-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fitzsimmons spent the rest of 1897 and 1898 doing stage tours.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (October 2014)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In 1899, Fitzsimmons fought <a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> at the Coney Island Athletic Club near Brooklyn, New York. Most people gave Jeffries little chance, even though at over 15 stones (95&#160;kg) he massively outweighed his opponent and was far younger, but Jeffries lifted the World Heavyweight Championship from Fitzsimmons with an 11th-round knockout. </p><p>In June 1901 Fitzsimmons took part in a <a href="/wiki/Wrestling" title="Wrestling">wrestling</a> match against Gus Ruhlin. He lost and went back to boxing. He then enjoyed legitimate boxing knockouts of leading contenders Ruhlin and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a>. </p><p>In 1901 he published a book <i>Physical Culture and Self-Defense</i> (Philadelphia: D. Biddle). In 1902, he and Jeffries had a rematch, once again with the World Heavyweight Champion at stake. Fitzsimmons battered Jeffries, who suffered horrible punishment. With his nose and cheek bones broken, most would have sympathized with Jeffries had he quit, but he kept going until his enormous strength and youth wore down Bob and he knocked him out cold in round eight. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winning_the_Light_Heavyweight_title">Winning the Light Heavyweight title</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Winning the Light Heavyweight title"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 1903, Fitzsimmons made history by defeating World Light Heavyweight Champion <a href="/wiki/George_Gardiner_(boxer)" title="George Gardiner (boxer)">George Gardiner</a> (also known as Gardner) by a decision in 20 rounds,<sup id="cite_ref-AFP_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> becoming the first boxer to win titles in three weight-divisions.<sup id="cite_ref-ADP_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon afterward, he went back to the Heavyweights, where he kept fighting until 1914, with mixed results. In 1907 at age 44, Fitzsimmons fought much younger <a href="/wiki/Jack_Johnson_(boxer)" title="Jack Johnson (boxer)">Jack Johnson</a>, during the time period in which reigning champion <a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> refused to fight Johnson. The bout between Johnson and Fitzsimmons ended in victory for Johnson with a second round <a href="/wiki/Knockout" title="Knockout">knockout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Burns_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burns-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retirement">Retirement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Retirement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although Fitzsimmons became a world champion in each of the Middleweight, Light Heavyweight and Heavyweight divisions, historians do <i>not</i> consider him the first world Light Heavyweight Champion to become World Heavyweight Champion, because he won the Heavyweight title before winning the Light Heavyweight belt. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Spinks" title="Michael Spinks">Michael Spinks</a> counts as the first Light Heavyweight World Champion to win the Heavyweight belt as well. However, Fitzsimmons was the first Middleweight Champion to win the Heavyweight title and the only Heavyweight Champion to drop down and win the Light Heavyweight title. Fitzsimmons and later <a href="/wiki/Henry_Armstrong" title="Henry Armstrong">Henry Armstrong</a> were the only men to win undisputed world championships in three different weight classes. After his retirement, Fitzsimmons moved back to his home country of Britain and settled in London. </p><p>Fitzsimmons had a final professional record of 66 wins with 59 by knockout, 8 losses, 4 draws, 19 no contests and 2 no decisions (Newspaper Decisions: 2–0–0). </p><p>Fitzsimmons's exact record remains unknown, as the boxing world often kept records poorly during his era. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fitzsimmons married four times and had six children, four of whom survived infancy.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_(1863%E2%80%931917)_at_Graceland_Cemetery,_Chicago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg/200px-Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg/300px-Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg/400px-Grave_of_Bob_Fitzsimmons_%281863%E2%80%931917%29_at_Graceland_Cemetery%2C_Chicago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="765" /></a><figcaption>Fitzsimmons' grave at Graceland Cemetery</figcaption></figure> <p>Fitzsimmons died of <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> on 22 October 1917 in Chicago, survived by his fourth wife. His grave lies in the <a href="/wiki/Graceland_Cemetery" title="Graceland Cemetery">Graceland Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uptown,_Chicago" title="Uptown, Chicago">Uptown</a>. Having four wives, a gambling habit, and a susceptibility to confidence tricksters, he did not hold on to the money he made. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The statue <i>Peace</i> on the <a href="/wiki/Dewey_Arch" title="Dewey Arch">Dewey Arch</a> was modelled on Fitzsimmons by the sculptor <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chester_French" title="Daniel Chester French">Daniel Chester French</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> A statue of Fitzsimmons has also stood in the city centre of Timaru, New Zealand, since 1987. It was commissioned by New Zealand millionaire boxing fan <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jones_(businessman)" title="Bob Jones (businessman)">Bob Jones</a> and sculpted by <a href="/wiki/Margriet_Windhausen" title="Margriet Windhausen">Margriet Windhausen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/International_Boxing_Hall_of_Fame" title="International Boxing Hall of Fame">International Boxing Hall of Fame</a> has made Fitzsimmons a member in its "Old Timer" category. </p><p>In 2003 <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ring_(magazine)" title="The Ring (magazine)">The Ring</a></i> named Fitzsimmons number eight of all time among boxing's best punchers.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFitzsimmons1901" class="citation book cs1">Fitzsimmons, Robert (1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/physicalculture00fitzgoog"><i>Physical Culture and Self-Defense</i></a>. Philadelphia, PA: Drexel Biddle.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Physical+Culture+and+Self-Defense&amp;rft.place=Philadelphia%2C+PA&amp;rft.pub=Drexel+Biddle&amp;rft.date=1901&amp;rft.aulast=Fitzsimmons&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fphysicalculture00fitzgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_boxing_record">Professional boxing record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Professional boxing record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All information in this section is derived from <a href="/wiki/BoxRec" title="BoxRec">BoxRec</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> unless otherwise stated. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Official_record">Official record</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Official record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th>101&#160;fights </th> <th>61 wins </th> <th>8 losses </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By knockout </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">57 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By decision </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">4 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By disqualification </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">0 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">Draws </th> <td style="background:#C5D2EA;text-align:center" colspan="2">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">No contests </th> <td style="background:#DDDDDD;text-align:center" colspan="2">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_decision" title="Newspaper decision">Newspaper decisions/draws</a> </th> <td style="background:#FEE1BC;text-align:center" colspan="2">22 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>All <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_decision" title="Newspaper decision">newspaper decisions</a> are officially regarded as “no decision” bouts and are not counted in the win/loss/draw column. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center”"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Record </th> <th>Opponent </th> <th>Type </th> <th>Round, time </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>101 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>61–8–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(28)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jersey Bellew </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>20 Feb 1914 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Municipal Hall, <a href="/wiki/South_Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="South Bethlehem, Pennsylvania">South Bethlehem</a>, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>100 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>61–8–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(27)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Sweeney </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>29 Jan 1914 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/Williamsport,_Pennsylvania" title="Williamsport, Pennsylvania">Williamsport</a>, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>99 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>61–8–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(26)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Lang" title="Bill Lang">Bill Lang</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>12 (20) </td> <td>27 Dec 1909 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Stadium" title="Sydney Stadium">Sydney Stadium</a>, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of Australian heavyweight boxing champions">Australian heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>98 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>61–7–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(26)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Johnson_(boxer)" title="Jack Johnson (boxer)">Jack Johnson</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (6) </td> <td>17 Jul 1907 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Sports Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>97 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>61–6–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(26)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Charlie Haghey </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (6) </td> <td>31 Jan 1906 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Webster,_Massachusetts" title="Webster, Massachusetts">Webster</a>, Massachusetts, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>96 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>60–6–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(26)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Jack_O%27Brien" title="Philadelphia Jack O&#39;Brien">Philadelphia Jack O'Brien</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>13 (20) </td> <td>20 Dec 1905 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Lost world light-heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>95 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>60–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(26)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Jack_O%27Brien" title="Philadelphia Jack O&#39;Brien">Philadelphia Jack O'Brien</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>23 Jul 1904 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Baker_Bowl" title="Baker Bowl">Baker Bowl</a>, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>94 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>60–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(25)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/George_Gardiner_(boxer)" title="George Gardiner (boxer)">George Gardiner</a> </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>20 </td> <td>25 Nov 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_light-heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world light-heavyweight boxing champions">world light-heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>93 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>59–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(25)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Grim" title="Joe Grim">Joe Grim</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>14 Oct 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Southern Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>92 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>59–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Con Coughlin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (6), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:52</span> </td> <td>30 Sep 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Sporting Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>91 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>58–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Ranke </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4), <span style="font-size:85%;">0:15</span> </td> <td>27 Dec 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bozeman,_Montana" title="Bozeman, Montana">Bozeman</a>, Montana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>90 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>57–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Steward </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>19 Dec 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Butte,_Montana" title="Butte, Montana">Butte, Montana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>89 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>56–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>8 (20) </td> <td>25 Jul 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">San Francisco Athletic Club, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For world heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>88 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>56–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:06</span> </td> <td>24 Aug 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Coney Island Athletic Club, Brooklyn, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>87 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>55–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Gus Ruhlin </td> <td>KO </td> <td>6 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:10</span> </td> <td>10 Aug 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden" title="Madison Square Garden">Madison Square Garden</a>, New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>86 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>54–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Ed Dunkhorst </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:25</span> </td> <td>30 Apr 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Hercules Athletic Club, Brooklyn, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>85 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>53–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jim Daly </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (6) </td> <td>27 Mar 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">First Regiment Armory, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>84 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>52–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Geoff Thorne </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (6) </td> <td>28 Oct 1899 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Tattersalls, Chicago, Illinois, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>83 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>51–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>11 (20), <span style="font-size:85%;">1:32</span> </td> <td>9 Jun 1899 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Coney Island Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Lost world heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>82 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>51–3–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Lew Joslin </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>5 Jun 1897 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Leadville,_Colorado" title="Leadville, Colorado">Leadville, Colorado</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>81 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>50–3–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Corbett" title="James J. Corbett">James J. Corbett</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>14 (25) </td> <td>17 Mar 1897 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">The Race Track Arena, <a href="/wiki/Carson_City,_Nevada" title="Carson City, Nevada">Carson City, Nevada</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world heavyweight boxing champions">world heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>49–3–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a> </td> <td><abbr title="Disqualification">DQ</abbr> </td> <td>8 (10) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey">2 Dec 1896</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>79 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>49–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1, <span style="font-size:85%;">1:35</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fitzsimmons-Maher_Prizefight" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzsimmons-Maher Prizefight">21 Feb 1896</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Coahuila_de_Zaragoza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Coahuila de Zaragoza</a>, Mexico</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Billed for the heavyweight championship;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>78 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>48–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Connors </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>19 Apr 1895 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>77 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>47–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Al Allich </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>16 Apr 1895 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>76 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>46–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Creedon" title="Dan Creedon">Dan Creedon</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">1:40</span> </td> <td>26 Sep 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Olympic Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Retained world middleweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>75 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>45–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Frank Kellar </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>28 Jul 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Buffalo Driving Park, <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a>, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>74 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>44–2–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Choynski" title="Joe Choynski">Joe Choynski</a> </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>18 Jun 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Theatre" title="The Boston Theatre">The Boston Theatre</a>, Boston, Massachusetts, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Choynski was down and bloodied when the police stepped in<br />and would likely have been knocked out had the fight continued<br />The bout was declared a draw. Pre-fight agreement that the fight could only be won via KO</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>73 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>44–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Hickey </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>5 Sep 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Caledonian Park, Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>72 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>43–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Coner </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>30 May 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>71 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>42–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Brennan </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>6 May 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>70 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>41–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Godfrey </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Academy of Music, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>69 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>40–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Monoghan </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Academy of Music, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>68 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>39–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alexander Kilpatrick </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(Philadelphia)" title="Academy of Music (Philadelphia)">Academy of Music</a>, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>67 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>38–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Sheridan </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>15 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>66 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>37–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Curry </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>65 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>36–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Hank Smith </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>64 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>35–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alexander Kilpatrick </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>63 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>34–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Warner </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>31 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore, Maryland">Baltimore, Maryland</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>62 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>33–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Phil Mayo </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>25 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">2nd Regiment Armory, Chicago, Illinois, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>61 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>32–2–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Bayliff </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>15 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis,_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Indianapolis, Indiana">Indianapolis, Indiana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>60 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>32–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 </td> <td>8 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Crescent City Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Retained world middleweight title;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>59 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>31–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Britton </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>10 Dec 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>58 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>30–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Millard Zender </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>3 Sep 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Anniston,_Alabama" title="Anniston, Alabama">Anniston, Alabama</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>57 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>29–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jerry Slattery </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>11 May 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Miners 8th St Theater, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City, New York">New York City, New York</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>56 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>28–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Godfrey </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>6 May 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>55 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>27–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">James Farrell </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>29 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>54 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>26–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Thomas Robbins </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>28 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>53 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>25–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Tom Burns </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>28 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>52 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>24–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">James Malone </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>27 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>51 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>23–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Charles Puff </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>26 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>22–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>12 </td> <td>2 Mar 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Olympic Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>49 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>21–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(24)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Harris_Martin" title="Harris Martin">Harris Martin</a> </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Rink, <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota">Minneapolis, Minnesota</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>48 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>21–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Abe Coughle </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>2 (3) </td> <td>27 Apr 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Battery D Armory, <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>20–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpareil_Dempsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpareil Dempsey">Nonpareil Dempsey</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 Jan 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Club_(New_Orleans)" title="Olympic Club (New Orleans)">Olympic Club</a>, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_middleweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world middleweight boxing champions">world middleweight title</a>;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>19–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Arthur Upham </td> <td>KO </td> <td>9 </td> <td>28 Jul 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Audubon Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>18–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Billy_McCarthy_(boxer)" title="Billy McCarthy (boxer)">Billy McCarthy</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>10 </td> <td>29 May 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">California Athletic Club, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>17–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Frank Allen </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>1 (3) </td> <td>17 May 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">California Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco, California</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>16–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Professor Jack West </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>1 Mar 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>15–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Rollins_(boxer)" title="Edward Rollins (boxer)">Edward Starlight Rollins</a> </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>9 </td> <td>22 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>14–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (20) </td> <td>11 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For Australian middleweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>14–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(23)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Rollins_(boxer)" title="Edward Rollins (boxer)">Edward Starlight Rollins</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>10 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>14–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(22)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dave Conway </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (15) </td> <td>1 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>13–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(22)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dick Ellis </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (20) </td> <td>16 Dec 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Royal Standard Theatre, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>12–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(22)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Professor Jack West </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (8) </td> <td>30 Nov 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>11–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(22)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pat Kiely </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>26 Nov 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>11–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(21)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>19 Jan 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_middleweight_boxing_champions" title="List of Australian middleweight boxing champions">Australian middleweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(21)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McEwan </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Dec 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(20)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>24 Nov 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(19)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>10 Nov 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(18)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Amateur Athletic Club, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(17)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>17 Apr 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(16)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>17 Mar 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>10–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(15)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>7 (8) </td> <td>5 Mar 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>9–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(15)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Billy_McCarthy_(boxer)" title="Billy McCarthy (boxer)">Billy McCarthy</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>11 Feb 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>9–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(14)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Tom Taylor </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>26 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>9–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(13)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Hickey </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>23 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Town_Hall" title="Sydney Town Hall">Centennial Hall</a>, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>9–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(13)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Slavin" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Slavin">Frank Slavin</a> </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>9–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(12)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dave Travers </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 </td> <td>24 Sep 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Loss </td> <td>8–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(12)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>28 May 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>8–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(11)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">George Eager </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>4 Apr 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>7–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(11)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>20 Mar 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>6–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(11)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dick Sandall </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>1 Mar 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>5–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(11)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">George Seale </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>15 Feb 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>4–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(11)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Bonner </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>12 Feb 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>4–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(10)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Frank_%22Paddy%22_Slavin" title="Frank &quot;Paddy&quot; Slavin">Frank Slavin</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Jan 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>4–1–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(9)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Malloy </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 Dec 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(9)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McArdle </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>9 Oct 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td style="background:#DDD"><abbr title="No contest">NC</abbr> </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(8)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Australian Billy Smith </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 Oct 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Loss </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(7)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lees_(boxer)" title="Tom Lees (boxer)">Tom Lees</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>25 Aug 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Win </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McArdle </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 Aug 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Loss </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 Jun 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Loss </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 Jun 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td style="background:#DDD"><abbr title="No decision">ND</abbr> </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Steve O'Donnell </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>22 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>4–1 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td><abbr title="Referee technical decision">RTD</abbr> </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>15 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>4–0 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Brinsley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">Draw </td> <td>4–0 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pablo Fanque </td> <td><abbr title="Newspaper decision">NWS</abbr> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>4–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pablo Fanque </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>Feb 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">The Green, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>3–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Greentree </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>Mar 1, 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>2–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alf Bramsmead </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>Apr 1, 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>1–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Riddle </td> <td><abbr title="Points decision">PTS</abbr> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>Mar 1, 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unofficial_record">Unofficial record</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Unofficial record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th>101&#160;fights </th> <th>69 wins </th> <th>12 losses </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By knockout </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">57 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By decision </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">12 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">By disqualification </th> <td align="center" style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">0 </td> <td align="center" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">Draws </th> <td style="background:#C5D2EA;text-align:center" colspan="2">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">No contests </th> <td style="background:#DDDDDD;text-align:center" colspan="2">6 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Record with the inclusion of <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_decision" title="Newspaper decision">newspaper decisions</a> in the win/loss/draw column. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center”"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Record </th> <th>Opponent </th> <th>Type </th> <th>Round </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>101 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>69–12–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jersey Bellew </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>20 Feb 1914 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Municipal Hall, <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania">Bethlehem</a>, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>100 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>68–12–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Sweeney </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>29 Jan 1914 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/Williamsport,_Pennsylvania" title="Williamsport, Pennsylvania">Williamsport</a>, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>99 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>67–12–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Lang" title="Bill Lang">Bill Lang</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>12 (20) </td> <td>27 Dec 1909 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Stadium" title="Sydney Stadium">Sydney Stadium</a>, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of Australian heavyweight boxing champions">Australian heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>98 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>67–11–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Johnson_(boxer)" title="Jack Johnson (boxer)">Jack Johnson</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (6) </td> <td>17 Jul 1907 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Sports Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>97 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>67–10–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Charlie Haghey </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (6) </td> <td>31 Jan 1906 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Webster,_Massachusetts" title="Webster, Massachusetts">Webster</a>, Massachusetts, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>96 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>66–10–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Jack_O%27Brien" title="Philadelphia Jack O&#39;Brien">Philadelphia Jack O'Brien</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>13 (20) </td> <td>20 Dec 1905 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Lost world light-heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>95 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>66–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Jack_O%27Brien" title="Philadelphia Jack O&#39;Brien">Philadelphia Jack O'Brien</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>23 Jul 1904 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Baker_Bowl" title="Baker Bowl">Philadelphia Ball Park</a>, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>94 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>65–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/George_Gardiner_(boxer)" title="George Gardiner (boxer)">George Gardiner</a> </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>20 </td> <td>25 Nov 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_light-heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world light-heavyweight boxing champions">world light-heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>93 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>64–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Grim" title="Joe Grim">Joe Grim</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>6 </td> <td>14 Oct 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Southern Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>92 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>63–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Con Coughlin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (6), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:52</span> </td> <td>30 Sep 1903 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Sporting Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>91 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>62–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Ranke </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4), <span style="font-size:85%;">0:15</span> </td> <td>27 Dec 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bozeman,_Montana" title="Bozeman, Montana">Bozeman</a>, Montana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>90 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>61–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Steward </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>19 Dec 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Butte,_Montana" title="Butte, Montana">Butte, Montana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>89 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>60–9–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>8 (20) </td> <td>25 Jul 1902 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">San Francisco Athletic Club, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For world heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>88 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>60–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:06</span> </td> <td>24 Aug 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Coney Island Athletic Club, Brooklyn, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>87 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>59–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Gus Ruhlin </td> <td>KO </td> <td>6 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:10</span> </td> <td>10 Aug 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden" title="Madison Square Garden">Madison Square Garden</a>, New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>86 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>58–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Ed Dunkhorst </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">2:25</span> </td> <td>30 Apr 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Hercules Athletic Club, Brooklyn, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>85 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>57–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jim Daly </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (6) </td> <td>27 Mar 1900 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">First Regiment Armory, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>84 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>56–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Geoff Thorne </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (6) </td> <td>28 Oct 1899 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Tattersalls, Chicago, Illinois, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>83 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>55–8–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>11 (20), <span style="font-size:85%;">1:32</span> </td> <td>9 Jun 1899 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Coney Island Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Lost world heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>82 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>55–7–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Lew Joslin </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>5 Jun 1897 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Leadville,_Colorado" title="Leadville, Colorado">Leadville, Colorado</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>81 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>54–7–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Corbett" title="James J. Corbett">James J. Corbett</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>14 (25) </td> <td>17 Mar 1897 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">The Race Track Arena, <a href="/wiki/Carson_City,_Nevada" title="Carson City, Nevada">Carson City, Nevada</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_heavyweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world heavyweight boxing champions">world heavyweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>80 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>53–7–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a> </td> <td><abbr title="Disqualification">DQ</abbr> </td> <td>8 (10) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fitzsimmons_vs._Sharkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey">2 Dec 1896</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Mechanic's Pavilion, San Francisco, California US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Billed as the world heavyweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>79 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>53–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1, <span style="font-size:85%;">1:35</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fitzsimmons-Maher_Prizefight" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzsimmons-Maher Prizefight">21 Feb 1896</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Coahuila_de_Zaragoza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Coahuila de Zaragoza</a>, Mexico</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Billed as the world heavyweight title;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>78 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>52–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Connors </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>19 Apr 1895 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>77 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>51–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Al Allich </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>16 Apr 1895 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">New York City, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>76 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>50–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Creedon" title="Dan Creedon">Dan Creedon</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (25), <span style="font-size:85%;">1:40</span> </td> <td>26 Sep 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Olympic Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Retained world middleweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>75 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>49–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Frank Kellar </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>28 Jul 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Buffalo Driving Park, <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a>, New York, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>74 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>48–6–14 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Choynski" title="Joe Choynski">Joe Choynski</a> </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>18 Jun 1894 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Theatre" title="The Boston Theatre">The Boston Theatre</a>, Boston, Massachusetts, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Choynski was down and bloodied when the police stepped in<br />and would likely have been knocked out had the fight continued<br />The bout was declared a draw. Pre-fight agreement that the fight could only be won via KO</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>73 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>48–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Hickey </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>5 Sep 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Caledonian Park, Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>72 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>47–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Coner </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>30 May 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia Athletic Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>71 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>46–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Brennan </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>6 May 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>70 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>45–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Godfrey </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Academy of Music, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>69 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>44–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mike Monoghan </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Academy of Music, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>68 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>43–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alexander Kilpatrick </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>21 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(Philadelphia)" title="Academy of Music (Philadelphia)">Academy of Music</a>, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>67 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>42–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Sheridan </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>15 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>66 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>41–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Curry </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>65 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>40–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Hank Smith </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>64 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>39–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alexander Kilpatrick </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>12 Apr 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>63 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>38–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Warner </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>31 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore, Maryland">Baltimore, Maryland</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>62 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>37–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Phil Mayo </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>25 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">2nd Regiment Armory, Chicago, Illinois, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>61 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>36–6–13 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Bayliff </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>15 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis,_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Indianapolis, Indiana">Indianapolis, Indiana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>60 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>36–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 </td> <td>8 Mar 1893 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Crescent City Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Retained world middleweight title;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>59 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>35–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Britton </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>10 Dec 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>58 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>34–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Millard Zender </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>3 Sep 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Anniston,_Alabama" title="Anniston, Alabama">Anniston, Alabama</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>57 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>33–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jerry Slattery </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>11 May 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Miners 8th St Theater, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City, New York">New York City, New York</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>56 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>32–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Godfrey </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>6 May 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>55 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>31–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">James Farrell </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>29 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>54 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>30–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Thomas Robbins </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>28 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>53 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>29–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Tom Burns </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>28 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>52 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>28–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">James Malone </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>27 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Newark, New Jersey, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>51 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>27–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Charles Puff </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>26 Apr 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>26–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>12 </td> <td>2 Mar 1892 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Olympic Club, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>49 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>25–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Harris_Martin" title="Harris Martin">Harris Martin</a> </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Washington Rink, <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota">Minneapolis, Minnesota</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>48 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>25–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Abe Coughle </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>2 (3) </td> <td>27 Apr 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Battery D Armory, <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>24–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nonpareil_Dempsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpareil Dempsey">Nonpareil Dempsey</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 Jan 1891 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Club_(New_Orleans)" title="Olympic Club (New Orleans)">Olympic Club</a>, New Orleans, Louisiana, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_world_middleweight_boxing_champions" title="List of world middleweight boxing champions">world middleweight title</a>;<br />A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>23–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Arthur Upham </td> <td>KO </td> <td>9 </td> <td>28 Jul 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Audubon Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>22–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Billy_McCarthy_(boxer)" title="Billy McCarthy (boxer)">Billy McCarthy</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>10 </td> <td>29 May 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">California Athletic Club, San Francisco, California, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>44 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>21–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Frank Allen </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>1 (3) </td> <td>17 May 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">California Athletic Club, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco, California</a>, US</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>20–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Professor Jack West </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (4) </td> <td>1 Mar 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>19–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Rollins_(boxer)" title="Edward Rollins (boxer)">Edward Starlight Rollins</a> </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>9 </td> <td>22 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>18–6–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (20) </td> <td>11 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">For Australian middleweight title</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>18–5–12 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Rollins_(boxer)" title="Edward Rollins (boxer)">Edward Starlight Rollins</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>10 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>18–5–11 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dave Conway </td> <td>KO </td> <td>4 (15) </td> <td>1 Feb 1890 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>17–5–11 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dick Ellis </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>3 (20) </td> <td>16 Dec 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Royal Standard Theatre, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>16–5–11 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Professor Jack West </td> <td>KO </td> <td>1 (8) </td> <td>30 Nov 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>15–5–11 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pat Kiely </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>26 Nov 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>35 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>15–5–10 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>19 Jan 1889 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Won <a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_middleweight_boxing_champions" title="List of Australian middleweight boxing champions">Australian middleweight title</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>14–5–10 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McEwan </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Dec 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>13–5–10 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>24 Nov 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>13–5–9 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>10 Nov 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>12–5–9 <span style="font-size:85%;">(5)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Amateur Athletic Club, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>12–5–9 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>17 Apr 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>12–5–8 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>17 Mar 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>12–5–7 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>7 (8) </td> <td>5 Mar 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>11–5–7 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Billy_McCarthy_(boxer)" title="Billy McCarthy (boxer)">Billy McCarthy</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>11 Feb 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>11–5–6 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Tom Taylor </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>26 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>11–5–5 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dan Hickey </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>23 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Town_Hall" title="Sydney Town Hall">Centennial Hall</a>, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>11–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(4)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Slavin" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Slavin">Frank Slavin</a> </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Jan 1888 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>11–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dave Travers </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 </td> <td>24 Sep 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">A finish fight</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>10–5–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(boxer)" title="Jim Hall (boxer)">Jim Hall</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>28 May 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>10–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">George Eager </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>4 Apr 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>9–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Bill Slavin </td> <td>TKO </td> <td>5 (8) </td> <td>20 Mar 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>8–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Dick Sandall </td> <td>RTD </td> <td>4 (4) </td> <td>1 Mar 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>7–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">George Seale </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>15 Feb 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>6–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Bonner </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>12 Feb 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>5–4–4 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Frank_%22Paddy%22_Slavin" title="Frank &quot;Paddy&quot; Slavin">Frank Slavin</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Jan 1887 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>5–4–3 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Malloy </td> <td>PTS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 Dec 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>5–4–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(3)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McArdle </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>9 Oct 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td style="background:#DDD">ND </td> <td>5–4–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Australian Billy Smith </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 Oct 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>5–4–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Lees_(boxer)" title="Tom Lees (boxer)">Tom Lees</a> </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>25 Aug 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>5–3–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">McArdle </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>7 Aug 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>4–3–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 Jun 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>4–2–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 Jun 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td style="background:#DDD"><abbr title="No decision">ND</abbr> </td> <td>4–1–2 <span style="font-size:85%;">(1)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Steve O'Donnell </td> <td>ND </td> <td>4 </td> <td>22 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Loss </td> <td>4–1–2 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Mick Dooley </td> <td><abbr title="Referee technical decision">RTD</abbr> </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>15 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>4–0–2 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Brinsley </td> <td>NWS </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td style="background:#CDE; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-draw">Draw </td> <td>4–0–1 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pablo Fanque </td> <td><abbr title="Newspaper decision">NWS</abbr> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 May 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>4–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Pablo Fanque </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>Feb 1886 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">The Green, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>3–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Jack Greentree </td> <td>KO </td> <td>3 (4) </td> <td>1 Mar 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>2–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Alf Bramsmead </td> <td>KO </td> <td>2 (4) </td> <td>1 Apr 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, Sydney, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Win </td> <td>1–0 </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Joe Riddle </td> <td><abbr title="Points decision">PTS</abbr> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>1 Mar 1885 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Foley's Hall, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, Australia</span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Exact date unknown</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/32px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/48px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Cornwall.svg/64px-Flag_of_Cornwall.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cornwall" title="Portal:Cornwall">Cornwall portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heavyweight_boxing_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of heavyweight boxing champions">List of heavyweight boxing champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_light_heavyweight_boxing_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of light heavyweight boxing champions">List of light heavyweight boxing champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_middleweight_boxing_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of middleweight boxing champions">List of middleweight boxing champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_boxing_triple_champions" title="List of boxing triple champions">List of boxing triple champions</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Most modern sources list these tournaments as happening a year apart, in 1880 and 1881. However, contemporary reports in the <i>Timaru Herald</i> suggest that they took place a few months apart in 1882.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/pastchp.htm">"The Lineal Boxing World Champions"</a>. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lineal+Boxing+World+Champions&amp;rft.pub=The+Cyber+Boxing+Zone+Encyclopedia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyberboxingzone.com%2Fboxing%2Fpastchp.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ADP-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ADP_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ADP_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/208949/Robert-Fitzsimmons">"Robert Fitzsimmons"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. 24 May 2023. <q>British boxer, the first fighter to hold the world boxing championship in three weight divisions.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Robert+Fitzsimmons&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.date=2023-05-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F208949%2FRobert-Fitzsimmons&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McWhirter, Norris. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guinness_Book_of_World_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="The Guinness Book of World Records">The Guinness Book of World Records</a> 1997</i>. p. 467. " Lightest heavyweight champion Robert James "Bob" Fitzsimmons of Great Britain, weighed 167 pounds when he won the title by knocking out James J. Corbett". Random House Publishing Group, 1997</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/49973899">Physical Freak Flattened Men "Like Texas Cyclone", <i>The Barrier Miner</i>, (Thursday, 25 November 1954), p. 7.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-teara-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-teara_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-teara_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-teara_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-teara_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcMillan" class="citation web cs1">McMillan, N.A.C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/2f12">"Fitzsimmons, Robert"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_New_Zealand_Biography" title="Dictionary of New Zealand Biography">Dictionary of New Zealand Biography</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+New+Zealand+Biography&amp;rft.atitle=Fitzsimmons%2C+Robert&amp;rft.aulast=McMillan&amp;rft.aufirst=N.A.C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F2f12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ingram37-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ingram37_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ingram 2012, p. 37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-odnb-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-odnb_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-odnb_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-odnb_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker2011" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Baker, Anne Pimlott (2011) [2004]. "Fitzsimmons, Robert [Bob]". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F37418">10.1093/ref:odnb/37418</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fitzsimmons%2C+Robert+%5BBob%5D&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F37418&amp;rft.aulast=Baker&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne+Pimlott&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrett1924" class="citation web cs1">Brett, Henry (1924). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Bre01Whit-t1-body-d69.html">"White Wings (volume I)"</a>. Auckland, New Zealand: The Brett Printing Company Limited. p.&#160;152.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=White+Wings+%28volume+I%29&amp;rft.place=Auckland%2C+New+Zealand&amp;rft.pages=152&amp;rft.pub=The+Brett+Printing+Company+Limited&amp;rft.date=1924&amp;rft.aulast=Brett&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnzetc.victoria.ac.nz%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-Bre01Whit-t1-body-d69.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nicholson 2011, p. 45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nicholson 2011, p. 46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRomanos2013" class="citation web cs1">Romanos, Joseph (5 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/boxing-and-wrestling/page-1">"Boxing and wrestling – Professional boxing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Te_Ara:_The_Encyclopedia_of_New_Zealand" title="Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand">Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Te+Ara%3A+The+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&amp;rft.atitle=Boxing+and+wrestling+%E2%80%93+Professional+boxing&amp;rft.date=2013-09-05&amp;rft.aulast=Romanos&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fboxing-and-wrestling%2Fpage-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/THD18820610.2.11">"The Mace Combination Company"</a>. <i>Timaru Herald</i>. 10 June 1882. p.&#160;2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via Papers Past. <q>A feature of the entertainments given by the troupe is that amateurs are invited to contest in boxing and wrestling matches for silver medals</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Timaru+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+Mace+Combination+Company&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1882-06-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fnewspapers%2FTHD18820610.2.11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollack2006" class="citation book cs1">Pollack, Adam (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Hce8_tXv63EC&amp;pg=PA65"><i>John L. Sullivan: The Career of the First Gloved Heavyweight Champion</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland &amp; Company Inc. p.&#160;65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2558-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2558-7"><bdi>978-0-7864-2558-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=John+L.+Sullivan%3A+The+Career+of+the+First+Gloved+Heavyweight+Champion&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=65&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company+Inc&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2558-7&amp;rft.aulast=Pollack&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHce8_tXv63EC%26pg%3DPA65&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kieza 2015, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/middle.htm">"The Lineal Middlleweight Champions"</a>. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lineal+Middlleweight+Champions&amp;rft.pub=The+Cyber+Boxing+Zone+Encyclopedia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyberboxingzone.com%2Fboxing%2Fmiddle.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AFP-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AFP_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFP_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFP_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003075935/http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=10552&amp;cat=boxer">"Box rec.com. boxer: Bob Fitzsimmons"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=10552&amp;cat=boxer">the original</a> on 3 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Box+rec.com.+boxer%3A+Bob+Fitzsimmons&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboxrec.com%2Flist_bouts.php%3Fhuman_id%3D10552%26cat%3Dboxer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Toronto Star, 19 January 1895.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reilly-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reilly_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReilly" class="citation web cs1">Reilly, Joe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070712215527/http://idea.library.drexel.edu/bitstream/1860/1208/1/2006175044.pdf">"Born To Uphold The Law: Frank Sulloway's Principles Applied to the Earp-Clanton Feud of 1879–1882"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Drexel E-Repository and Archive. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://idea.library.drexel.edu/bitstream/1860/1208/1/2006175044.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 12 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Born+To+Uphold+The+Law%3A+Frank+Sulloway%27s+Principles+Applied+to+the+Earp-Clanton+Feud+of+1879%E2%80%931882&amp;rft.pub=Drexel+E-Repository+and+Archive&amp;rft.aulast=Reilly&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fidea.library.drexel.edu%2Fbitstream%2F1860%2F1208%2F1%2F2006175044.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarra1995" class="citation news cs1">Barra, Alan (26 November 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1995/11/26/sports/backtalk-when-referee-wyatt-earp-laid-down-the-law.html?pagewanted=2&amp;src=pm">"BACKTALK;When Referee Wyatt Earp Laid Down the Law"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=BACKTALK%3BWhen+Referee+Wyatt+Earp+Laid+Down+the+Law&amp;rft.date=1995-11-26&amp;rft.aulast=Barra&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1995%2F11%2F26%2Fsports%2Fbacktalk-when-referee-wyatt-earp-laid-down-the-law.html%3Fpagewanted%3D2%26src%3Dpm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarpenter2015" class="citation news cs1">Carpenter, Les (22 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jul/22/wyatt-earp-botched-heavyweight-boxing-championship">"The forgotten story of … Wyatt Earp and the 'fixed' heavyweight title fight"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+forgotten+story+of+%E2%80%A6+Wyatt+Earp+and+the+%27fixed%27+heavyweight+title+fight&amp;rft.date=2015-07-22&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft.aulast=Carpenter&amp;rft.aufirst=Les&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2015%2Fjul%2F22%2Fwyatt-earp-botched-heavyweight-boxing-championship&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rasmussen-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rasmussen_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRasmussen2000" class="citation news cs1">Rasmussen, Cecilia (4 June 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2000-jun-04-me-37325-story.html">"LA Then and Now: Mrs. Wyatt Earp Packed Her Own Punch"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=LA+Then+and+Now%3A+Mrs.+Wyatt+Earp+Packed+Her+Own+Punch&amp;rft.date=2000-06-04&amp;rft.aulast=Rasmussen&amp;rft.aufirst=Cecilia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2000-jun-04-me-37325-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shillingberg-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shillingberg_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShillingberg1976" class="citation journal cs1">Shillingberg, William B. (Summer 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120201191828/http://www.kshs.org/p/kansas-historical-quarterly-wyatt-earp-and-the-buntline-special-myth/13255">"Wyatt Earp and the Buntline Special Myth"</a>. <i>Kansas Historical Quarterly</i>. <b>42</b> (2): 113–154. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kshs.org/p/kansas-historical-quarterly-wyatt-earp-and-the-buntline-special-myth/13255">the original</a> on 1 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Kansas+Historical+Quarterly&amp;rft.atitle=Wyatt+Earp+and+the+Buntline+Special+Myth&amp;rft.ssn=summer&amp;rft.volume=42&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=113-154&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.aulast=Shillingberg&amp;rft.aufirst=William+B.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kshs.org%2Fp%2Fkansas-historical-quarterly-wyatt-earp-and-the-buntline-special-myth%2F13255&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-other-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-other_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSonnichsen1968" class="citation book cs1">Sonnichsen, C.L. (1968). <i>Pass of the North: Four Centuries on the Rio Grande</i>. <a href="/wiki/Texas_Western_Press" title="Texas Western Press">Texas Western Press</a>. pp.&#160;358–362.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pass+of+the+North%3A+Four+Centuries+on+the+Rio+Grande&amp;rft.pages=358-362&amp;rft.pub=Texas+Western+Press&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.aulast=Sonnichsen&amp;rft.aufirst=C.L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090603092447/http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/achamp.htm">"The Lineal Heavyweight Champions"</a>. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/achamp.htm">the original</a> on 3 June 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lineal+Heavyweight+Champions&amp;rft.pub=The+Cyber+Boxing+Zone+Encyclopedia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyberboxingzone.com%2Fboxing%2Fachamp.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unr.edu-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unr.edu_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055927/http://www.unr.edu/nwhp/bios/women/davis.htm">"Nellie Mighels Davis"</a>. <i>Nevada Women's History Project</i>. University of Nevada, Reno. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unr.edu/nwhp/bios/women/davis.htm">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nevada+Women%27s+History+Project&amp;rft.atitle=Nellie+Mighels+Davis&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unr.edu%2Fnwhp%2Fbios%2Fwomen%2Fdavis.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/boxing/lheavy.htm">"The Lineal Light Heavyweight Champions"</a>. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lineal+Light+Heavyweight+Champions&amp;rft.pub=The+Cyber+Boxing+Zone+Encyclopedia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyberboxingzone.com%2Fboxing%2Flheavy.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burns-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Burns_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ken Burns, <i>Unforgivable Blackness</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fitzsimmons.co.nz/html/genealogy.html">"Robert Fitzsimmons - Genealogy"</a>. <i>Fitzsimmons.co.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fitzsimmons.co.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Robert+Fitzsimmons+-+Genealogy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fitzsimmons.co.nz%2Fhtml%2Fgenealogy.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Romanos, J. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/37951/statue-of-bob-fitzsimmons-timaru">Statue of Bob Fitzsimmons, Timaru</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Te_Ara_-_the_Encyclopedia_of_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand">Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand</a></i>, 27 January 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"Bob Fitzsimmons". <i>The Ring Yearbook 2003 - The 100 Greatest Punchers of All-Time</i>. The Ring. pp.&#160;26–27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bob+Fitzsimmons&amp;rft.btitle=The+Ring+Yearbook+2003+-+The+100+Greatest+Punchers+of+All-Time&amp;rft.pages=26-27&amp;rft.pub=The+Ring&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxrec.com/en/proboxer/10552">"BoxRec: Bob Fitzsimmons"</a>. <i>Boxrec.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Boxrec.com&amp;rft.atitle=BoxRec%3A+Bob+Fitzsimmons&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboxrec.com%2Fen%2Fproboxer%2F10552&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngram2012" class="citation book cs1">Ingram, Brian S (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KuiGHfVCE68C"><i>Australian Boxing World Champions</i></a>. Xlibris Corporation. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4771-0731-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4771-0731-7"><bdi>978-1-4771-0731-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Boxing+World+Champions&amp;rft.pub=Xlibris+Corporation&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4771-0731-7&amp;rft.aulast=Ingram&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian+S&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKuiGHfVCE68C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on a self-published source. (December 2017)">self-published source</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKieza2015" class="citation book cs1">Kieza, Grantlee (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jVWiCgAAQBAJ"><i>Boxing in Australia</i></a>. Canberra: National Library of Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-6422-7874-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-6422-7874-6"><bdi>978-0-6422-7874-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Boxing+in+Australia&amp;rft.place=Canberra&amp;rft.pub=National+Library+of+Australia&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-6422-7874-6&amp;rft.aulast=Kieza&amp;rft.aufirst=Grantlee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjVWiCgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholson2011" class="citation book cs1">Nicholson, Kelly Richard (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hNvPZSntgNwC"><i>Hitters, Dancers and Ring Magicians: Seven Boxers of the Golden Age and Their Challengers</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland &amp; Company Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4990-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4990-3"><bdi>978-0-7864-4990-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hitters%2C+Dancers+and+Ring+Magicians%3A+Seven+Boxers+of+the+Golden+Age+and+Their+Challengers&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company+Inc&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-4990-3&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholson&amp;rft.aufirst=Kelly+Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhNvPZSntgNwC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Kiwis With Gloves On</i> by Brian F O'Brien, published 1960, Reed. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="Please supply an &#73;SBN for this book.">ISBN&#160;missing</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Fitzsimmons&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Bob_Fitzsimmons" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Bob Fitzsimmons">Bob Fitzsimmons</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boxrec.com/en/boxer/10552">Boxing record for Bob Fitzsimmons</a> from <a href="/wiki/BoxRec" title="BoxRec">BoxRec</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(registration required)</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472506#P1967" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzhalloffame.co.nz/Inductees/F/Bob-Fitzsimmons#container">Bob Fitzsimmons</a> at the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Sports_Hall_of_Fame" title="New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame">New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472506#P4418" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibhof.com/pages/about/inductees/oldtimer/fitzsimmons.html">Boxing Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fitzsimmons.co.nz/main.html">A New Zealand tribute site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/boxing/story/_/id/18132844/on-day-boxing-old-man-bob-fitzsimmons-becomes-first-three-weight-champion">On this day in boxing – Old man Bob Fitzsimmons becomes first three-weight champion – ESPN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/2f12">Robert Fitzsimmons</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_New_Zealand_Biography" title="Dictionary of New Zealand Biography">Dictionary of New Zealand Biography</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/F/FitzsimmonsRobert/FitzsimmonsRobert/en">Biography in the 1966 <i>Encyclopaedia of New Zealand</i> (birth year wrong)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170921095549/https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SU19080520.2.110&amp;srpos=3&amp;e=------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey----1908---">"Factious 'Bob' Slugger-Actor"</a>. Sacramento Union. 20 May 1908. p.&#160;12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SU19080520.2.110&amp;srpos=3&amp;e=------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey----1908---">the original</a> on 21 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Factious+%27Bob%27+Slugger-Actor&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.date=1908-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DSU19080520.2.110%26srpos%3D3%26e%3D------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons%2BSharkey----1908---&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171222105022/https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SU19080726.2.131&amp;srpos=1&amp;e=------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey----1908---">"Nursing Battle Defeats Fitz; Former Heavyweight Champion Succumbs to Attack by Theater Manager"</a>. Sacramento Union. 26 July 1908. p.&#160;12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SU19080726.2.131&amp;srpos=1&amp;e=------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey----1908---">the original</a> on 22 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Nursing+Battle+Defeats+Fitz%3B+Former+Heavyweight+Champion+Succumbs+to+Attack+by+Theater+Manager&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.date=1908-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DSU19080726.2.131%26srpos%3D1%26e%3D------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons%2BSharkey----1908---&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=LAH19060628.2.72&amp;srpos=5&amp;e=------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey----1906---">"Heroes of the Ring in Doubt"</a>. Los Angeles Herald. 28 June 1906. p.&#160;10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2017</span>. <q>Jim Corbett was a bank clerk. He's an actor at present. Bob Fitzsimmons was a blacksmith. He is running a farm now, doing monologue turns and fighting between times.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Heroes+of+the+Ring+in+Doubt&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1906-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DLAH19060628.2.72%26srpos%3D5%26e%3D------190-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons%2BSharkey----1906---&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SFC19100627.2.54.9&amp;srpos=16&amp;e=------191-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey-------">"Ring Veteran to Give Views"</a>. San Francisco Call. 27 June 1910<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2017</span>. <q>After all the contest on July 4 between Jeffries and Johnson will be a fight, and who better than a fighter can convey the idea of the intensity of the struggle, the courage that is required, the force that will be exerted and who better than Bob Fitzsimmons...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ring+Veteran+to+Give+Views&amp;rft.date=1910-06-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DSFC19100627.2.54.9%26srpos%3D16%26e%3D------191-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons%2BSharkey-------&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=LAH19171022.2.134&amp;srpos=3&amp;e=------191-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons+Sharkey-------">"Death of 'Lanky Bob' Shocks LA Friends"</a>. Los Angeles Herald. 22 October 1917<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2017</span>. <q>died in a Chicago hospital early this morning of pneumonia</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Death+of+%27Lanky+Bob%27+Shocks+LA+Friends&amp;rft.date=1917-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DLAH19171022.2.134%26srpos%3D3%26e%3D------191-en--50--1--txt-txIN-Fitzsimmons%2BSharkey-------&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABob+Fitzsimmons" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Achievements </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nonpareil_Jack_Dempsey" title="Nonpareil Jack Dempsey">Nonpareil Jack Dempsey</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> World Middleweight Champion </b><br />14 January 1891 – 26 September 1894<br />Vacated </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kid_McCoy" title="Kid McCoy">Kid McCoy</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Corbett" title="James J. Corbett">James J. Corbett</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> World Heavyweight Champion </b><br />17 March 1897 – 9 June 1899 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_J._Jeffries" title="James J. Jeffries">James J. Jeffries</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Gardiner_(boxer)" title="George Gardiner (boxer)">George Gardiner</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> World Light Heavyweight Champion </b><br />25 September 1903 – 20 December 1905 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Jack_O%27Brien" title="Philadelphia Jack O&#39;Brien">Philadelphia Jack O'Brien</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #79DBFF;"><a href="/wiki/Pretender" title="Pretender">Titles in pretence</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Maher_(boxer)" title="Peter Maher (boxer)">Peter Maher</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> World Heavyweight Champion </b><br />21 February 1896 – 2 December 1896 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sharkey" title="Tom Sharkey">Tom Sharkey</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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href="/wiki/Francisco_Amor%C3%B3s_y_Ondeano" title="Francisco Amorós y Ondeano">Francisco Amorós y Ondeano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Spiess" title="Adolf Spiess">Adolf Spiess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Topham" title="Thomas Topham">Thomas Topham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_physical_culture" title="Western physical culture">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">European</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Assirati" title="Bert Assirati">Bert Assirati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bankier" title="William Bankier">William Bankier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_William_Barton-Wright" title="Edward William Barton-Wright">Edward William Barton-Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zishe_Breitbart" title="Zishe Breitbart">Zishe Breitbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niels_Bukh" title="Niels Bukh">Niels Bukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Dane" title="Victor Dane">Victor Dane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Delsarte" title="François Delsarte">François Delsarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Desbonnet" title="Edmond Desbonnet">Edmond Desbonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launceston_Elliot" title="Launceston Elliot">Launceston Elliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Emmott" title="Tony Emmott">Tony Emmott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ferrero" title="Juan Ferrero">Juan Ferrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Fowler" title="Eileen Fowler">Eileen Fowler</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bob Fitzsimmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Fri%C5%A1tensk%C3%BD" title="Gustav Frištenský">Gustav Frištenský</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Margaret_Garrud" class="mw-redirect" title="Edith Margaret Garrud">Edith Margaret Garrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6rner" title="Hermann Görner">Hermann Görner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hackenschmidt" title="George Hackenschmidt">George Hackenschmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_H%C3%A9bert" title="Georges Hébert">Georges Hébert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Heidenstam" title="Oscar Heidenstam">Oscar Heidenstam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._A._Hornibrook" title="F. A. Hornibrook">F. A. Hornibrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Inch" title="Thomas Inch">Thomas Inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lees_(bodybuilder)" title="John Lees (bodybuilder)">John Lees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_McLeod_(wrestler)" title="Dan McLeod (wrestler)">Dan McLeod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Peter_M%C3%BCller" title="Jørgen Peter Müller">Jørgen Peter Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartvig_Nissen_(gymnast)" title="Hartvig Nissen (gymnast)">Hartvig Nissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg_Park" title="Reg Park">Reg Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pullum" title="William Pullum">William Pullum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Rhodes" title="Joan Rhodes">Joan Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Sandow" title="Eugen Sandow">Eugen Sandow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Saxon" title="Arthur Saxon">Arthur Saxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Schlaffhorst" title="Clara Schlaffhorst">Clara Schlaffhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokol_(sport_organization)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokol (sport organization)">Sokol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bagot_Stack" title="Mary Bagot Stack">Mary Bagot Stack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Strongfort" title="Lionel Strongfort">Lionel Strongfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxalding" title="Maxalding">Maxalding</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Sick" title="Max Sick">Maxick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Saldo" title="Monte Saldo">Monte Saldo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcana" title="Vulcana">Vulcana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Walker_(weightlifter)" title="Ronald Walker (weightlifter)">Ronald Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Diana_Watts" title="Emily Diana Watts">Emily Diana Watts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Welsh" title="Freddie Welsh">Freddie Welsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New World</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Agniel" title="Marguerite Agniel">Marguerite Agniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Atlas" title="Charles Atlas">Charles Atlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Bass" title="Clarence Bass">Clarence Bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanford_Bennett" title="Sanford Bennett">Sanford Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bernard_(yogi)" title="Pierre Bernard (yogi)">Pierre Bernard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Berry_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Berry (author)">Mark Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bonomo_(strongman)" title="Joe Bonomo (strongman)">Joe Bonomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Brosius" title="George Brosius">George Brosius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Joseph_Drexel_Biddle_Sr." title="Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Sr.">Drexel Biddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Bjelke_Petersen" title="Marie Bjelke Petersen">Marie Bjelke Petersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blaikie" title="William Blaikie">William Blaikie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Bragg" title="Paul Bragg">Paul Bragg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Calvert" title="Alan Calvert">Alan Calvert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Checkley" title="Edwin Checkley">Edwin Checkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Ward_Crampton" title="C. Ward Crampton">C. Ward Crampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Delinger" title="Jack Delinger">Jack Delinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Durlacher" title="Ludwig Durlacher">Ludwig Durlacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eiferman" title="George Eiferman">George Eiferman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrica_Le_Favre" title="Carrica Le Favre">Carrica Le Favre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keene_Fitzpatrick" title="Keene Fitzpatrick">Keene Fitzpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Forest" title="Mark Forest">Mark Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Fury" title="Ed Fury">Ed Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Gagnon" title="John B. Gagnon">John B. Gagnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Gironda" title="Vince Gironda">Vince Gironda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Greenstein" title="Joe Greenstein">Joe Greenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Grimek" title="John Grimek">John Grimek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milo_Hastings" title="Milo Hastings">Milo Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Hilligenn" title="Roy Hilligenn">Roy Hilligenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hoffman_(sports_promoter)" title="Bob Hoffman (sports promoter)">Bob Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Jowett" title="George F. Jowett">George F. Jowett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annette_Kellerman" title="Annette Kellerman">Annette Kellerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegmund_Klein" title="Siegmund Klein">Siegmund Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_LaLanne" title="Jack LaLanne">Jack LaLanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._R._C._Latson" title="W. R. C. Latson">W. R. C. Latson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletian_Lewis" title="Diocletian Lewis">Diocletian Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilman_Low" title="Gilman Low">Gilman Low</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Lurie" title="Dan Lurie">Dan Lurie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernarr_Macfadden" title="Bernarr Macfadden">Bernarr Macfadden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artie_McGovern" title="Artie McGovern">Artie McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Muldoon" title="William Muldoon">William Muldoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Parcaut" title="Ralph Parcaut">Ralph Parcaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Parker" title="Kid Parker">Kid Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Paschall" title="Harry Paschall">Harry Paschall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Pearl" title="Bill Pearl">Bill Pearl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Reeves" title="Steve Reeves">Steve Reeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Robert" title="Leo Robert">Leo Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Rollino" title="Joe Rollino">Joe Rollino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Sansone" title="Tony Sansone">Tony Sansone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Allen_Sargent" title="Dudley Allen Sargent">Dudley Allen Sargent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Scott_(bodybuilder)" title="Larry Scott (bodybuilder)">Larry Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Alonzo_Stagg" title="Amos Alonzo Stagg">Amos Alonzo Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genevieve_Stebbins" title="Genevieve Stebbins">Genevieve Stebbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alois_P._Swoboda" title="Alois P. Swoboda">Alois P. Swoboda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Tanny" title="Armand Tanny">Armand Tanny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Tanny" title="Vic Tanny">Vic Tanny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Terpak" title="John Terpak">John Terpak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Lincoln_Travis" title="Warren Lincoln Travis">Warren Lincoln Travis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Treloar" title="Al Treloar">Al Treloar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turners" title="Turners">Turners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_physical_culture_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional physical culture of India">Indian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bodybuilding</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manohar_Aich" title="Manohar Aich">Manohar Aich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesh_Balsekar" title="Ramesh Balsekar">Ramesh Balsekar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Gama" title="The Great Gama">The Great Gama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishnu_Charan_Ghosh" title="Bishnu Charan Ghosh">B. C. Ghosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambika_Charan_Guha" title="Ambika Charan Guha">Ambika Charan Guha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatindra_Charan_Guho" title="Jatindra Charan Guho">Jatindra Charan Guho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Hanuman" title="Guru Hanuman">Guru Hanuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._V._Iyer" title="K. V. Iyer">K. V. Iyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodi_Rammurthy_Naidu" title="Kodi Rammurthy Naidu">Kodi Rammurthy Naidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandgi_Ram" title="Chandgi Ram">Chandgi Ram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monotosh_Roy" title="Monotosh Roy">Monotosh Roy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yoga_as_exercise" title="Yoga as exercise">Yogic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krishnamacharya" class="mw-redirect" title="Krishnamacharya">Krishnamacharya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvalayananda" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuvalayananda">Kuvalayananda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seetharaman_Sundaram" title="Seetharaman Sundaram">Seetharaman Sundaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Yogendra" class="mw-redirect" title="Shri Yogendra">Shri Yogendra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malladihalli_Raghavendra" title="Malladihalli Raghavendra">Tiruka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhawanrao_Shriniwasrao_Pant_Pratinidhi" title="Bhawanrao Shriniwasrao Pant Pratinidhi">Bhawanrao Shriniwasrao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Systems" title="Battle of the Systems">Battle of the Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitness_culture" title="Fitness culture">Fitness culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics" title="Gymnastics">Gymnastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Muscular_religion" title="Category:Muscular religion">Muscular religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga_as_exercise" title="Yoga as exercise">Yoga as exercise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthopathy" title="Orthopathy">Natural hygiene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilates" title="Pilates">Pilates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Physical_culture" title="Category:Physical culture">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_Zealand_World_Boxing_Champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Zealand_World_Boxing_Champions" title="Template:New Zealand World Boxing Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_Zealand_World_Boxing_Champions" title="Template talk:New Zealand World Boxing Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_Zealand_World_Boxing_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New Zealand World Boxing Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_Zealand_World_Boxing_Champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_world_boxing_champions" title="List of New Zealand world boxing champions">New Zealand World Boxing Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_world_boxing_champions" title="List of New Zealand world boxing champions">List of New Zealand world boxing champions</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men Major World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bob Fitzsimmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Parker" title="Joseph Parker">Joseph Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maselino_Masoe" title="Maselino Masoe">Maselino Masoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpedo_Billy_Murphy" title="Torpedo Billy Murphy">Torpedo Billy Murphy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Men Minor World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Masson" title="Floyd Masson">Floyd Masson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thunder" title="Jimmy Thunder">Jimmy Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Meehan" title="Kali Meehan">Kali Meehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soulan_Pownceby" title="Soulan Pownceby">Soulan Pownceby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowyn_Morgan" title="Bowyn Morgan">Bowyn Morgan</a></li> <li>Anthony Taylor</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women Major World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lani_Daniels" title="Lani Daniels">Lani Daniels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geovana_Peres" title="Geovana Peres">Geovana Peres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniella_Smith" title="Daniella Smith">Daniella Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherneka_Johnson" title="Cherneka Johnson">Cherneka Johnson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women Minor World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gentiane_Lupi" title="Gentiane Lupi">Gentiane Lupi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mea_Motu" title="Mea Motu">Mea Motu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Zealand World Champion Promoters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Lonergan" title="Dean Lonergan">Dean Lonergan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Higgins_(event_promoter)" title="David Higgins (event promoter)">David Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duco_Events" title="Duco Events">Duco Events</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Zealand World Champion Trainers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Betham" title="Monty Betham">Monty Betham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Barry_(boxer)" title="Kevin Barry (boxer)">Kevin Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Barry" title="Taylor Barry">Taylor Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Peach" title="Isaac Peach">Isaac Peach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Conway_(boxer)" title="John Conway (boxer)">John Conway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472506#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472506#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472506#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000082728935">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/78297184">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/257139/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqqtt7Gp6tW3gcJt4v8md">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89650566">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1464290">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/fitzsimmons-robert-6182">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w62b9bcc">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐nsrkh Cached time: 20241122144343 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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