CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzMiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSI+PHBhdGggZmlsbD0iI0IyMEYwMyIgZD0iTTE2IDNhMTMgMTMgMCAxIDAgMTMgMTNBMTMuMDE1IDEzLjAxNSAwIDAgMCAxNiAzbTAgMjRhMTEgMTEgMCAxIDEgMTEtMTEgMTEuMDEgMTEuMDEgMCAwIDEtMTEgMTEiLz48cGF0aCBmaWxsPSIjQjIwRjAzIiBkPSJNMTcuMDM4IDE4LjYxNUgxNC44N0wxNC41NjMgOS41aDIuNzgzem0tMS4wODQgMS40MjdxLjY2IDAgMS4wNTcuMzg4LjQwNy4zODkuNDA3Ljk5NCAwIC41OTYtLjQwNy45ODQtLjM5Ny4zOS0xLjA1Ny4zODktLjY1IDAtMS4wNTYtLjM4OS0uMzk4LS4zODktLjM5OC0uOTg0IDAtLjU5Ny4zOTgtLjk4NS40MDYtLjM5NyAxLjA1Ni0uMzk3Ii8+PC9zdmc+);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '91e9d675decffdb3',cH: 'iBtVzcZbG_XKtT_6FRqYPusXBdgEothPwSDFhitXm9k-1741683377-1.2.1.1-w8hR5P._ZmCT.iXSQ46ajaCq06kOpI5RWfuQwFN5cqF1GhrwXzSmJwPbC6UA5Y6K',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Mucip%20Tapan&__cf_chl_tk=VVPcGbVk9si5u8CaxHe4eFcs680YE_OWsZpdIvXoYUQ-1741683377-1.0.1.1-lVaEqiqAFsLYFSDc4P1pnEaYvg5CG8UbVRKOuxDxRS0",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1741683377',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Mucip%20Tapan&__cf_chl_f_tk=VVPcGbVk9si5u8CaxHe4eFcs680YE_OWsZpdIvXoYUQ-1741683377-1.0.1.1-lVaEqiqAFsLYFSDc4P1pnEaYvg5CG8UbVRKOuxDxRS0",md: "yEVUUi5pcyWTVqTzXOJs4ACO0rFIJwL6tShnPlGHAqc-1741683377-1.2.1.1-FiyPAJcvJ1Q4xOkwek3f2xqSkPTb08InCvA3SCL.tRn6B96eOCkna8v9S.SvA301wHi14S2WlMTQppoIhH0LrbXnw4lsdyfztAhxG76SQaPYDvbHzT.BvAhhpwFTFCQsbeG9C1vb7hSA9FqwmdaNLQfJFjn4YBIJ9QnUw34GnuU_A9d0udTgZD1zDEoKpYVhpn6Fk7Fp2_KmOVCVq7m3rY7V8akB29DdW2MCfnxHMxChJFjEOvKQS01w8CIJNeRqNOb.NE2zDnUuPkLv9tbEzJVtnbK7Aoe7P6gQQK8dUPcFs.5eoKL9JDbcMZyJh9vbbQfFo0twzfobjuSCOzSh.ETCyu9qh15WX7wy2a.JIsiAISVzF._mkmpaiEURK_KtEcZt.RDxeTTU.devBP0bEes1wxsJvIpjyS7QPwuSDyOfLMF_EARYfYVangGNqmsngVpui054tyIHQ_sjHxudOSGxqBxbGP58TQ_WYNcBUBTiKg2nXNruZ87aQYg.FtsXdLQoc1hT7LkI00ds4QZ1neZo.dzwpcUeVsjNpDgchOdme8Jf8piANZNpb4SelfDBvve02oiFidgjLD09dnoJxdtvziUSZb_gF_wiXLNbsq9N0I46kozior6En81rmplkvC9HHEWn5D1kyL9k9fSapn4utZffx_CfP._nhpvvNOYIgW1jHiirRDP11LFwuOaqVNlXlZ.m2KRGKc1H3MZQWhc_yAUtuJcEtXPWiNjz..P3reNRCK80YEWdk15fvsEQrH20W9RNFgdl1RmPfvnST4J4fuXoWLvQyGN3qFqCYm0ySmNyk858pVCVdkPHmRUI4EhTE5qKK0ZKZY22MYQIfgW7IabwSnkkaExPrxgLhUb8huwDF6O31B2I83yxjFYwg8u2HCXe8IjiCCfg.ReNEMUYxh1t228d675ynksKZwBtxT4TGMzY0Km5cige2QlYzlDZZ6xFY1mnH59DF8rLLt04KSHmMlrsvDXz4ipbKo02__FFNYcn6XvWT7.ZD7N1IczZrL93eu8dmq7BX7zt.gukdR5mfpRjxqhSndcqBCnbuRaYnTWKjrT4E9TdFoED122uwQ3z5ryCwlcWMCz7ploVI7sgftPMyTTvVAEeibwz51JsqNOUVgmoG4nchEtjuoox6VR1_4uzIC9onqBeZpuvymnOzQPRivOblvoaWxuSc6R8UrYdCmaj.A2JBgPOCjtc9KkQFY_gvJnv0BDxbU1nluntzjo.b6zCA80VnR2OULDmayHphVdZ8e3uBX_VHwJHwmj.ketjWzu1ryNjIA",mdrd: "D0Bc00jyEAb9Q8MkxnOBkdTDSA2sr.3vFx1znPsj2qM-1741683377-1.2.1.1-04p1uewGd4LtzVUFYWYFm8SCmvAOFdpcBHNJeWN7DrwHxUOsHBYYRbPekd8NpZ.61yLS91CSw6ZKnl5s121FzvLdrS75UKpqKrIX_ZeYbLOEv9CnWoIfOlsIMB1UHXlvAqNuLI4ERPW211SPE9a7D0cxWfrvrDJl0y3f3Hf_3AEZocRC7qXEsaUq50ATk90rjOdITBUb7_V0V3Y7nNlCPE6AnWg2xBlLX9BJ_btmDGJAqOqhdSGPdF8c.AawwrX.3kC2fdV7BhFuhUnWTv5ZZg3SPHrPQOsObvUMQTjyiAIqQ.Q8nP7TKazEH99UGfnrSRI59L4EMa088LkwuQ1WA_xz8_dsD9eKm2qc5inI3ZdHo8ZQe50PWwbEt0ndq9FWgrp2QSRjXNNnFB0lCmPmV39nop_LygtSdL1sTAaQE8zBp7Mrvw0RbEDSgI3v5_staVdIjcvNO6H8ZxmPlbX.wq8ETguRP3HVOqi1JsuoyYx7hpNAGS0b1WnXuTjWGffddTRYBNqU.bFtyT6TPkNXOW1tZkdMIu4pPpDAmwKA2sRgumoq77fpJ_s6ODsfF4PzzvDZ1Iibo_pCpG24zClOQ6kKoqXnu6ttkor1ZW5Bs1M91IDh0VEu4Md.cd_FBLnpobPyQSS2h.Hf9bjtvdkZkYJvTR9yOyFoWqZNxEW8_gK0kRaKX2eFbdvhFC53ohMkJohgsqvhl48lUrny17xLlNl4skCIHNz3kYsbiPy3u5ragEyJ0gQIbOCJRSRZEnL93nBwWhDTWHdSDOIAMqtfoxD__JsCqm8Q3MTzWSFDak_snMd_LyRl.1yuXNCrtX7iVpqD6nQBQIOi37czrnG3VTtYiRUJfMJl1R6rLel.UvrQURot8zhY8JWsmcNRsJF5zJMl6moSpKaAlyBE0kbnj451rwRE_BW2qov4kyurxpW8lr1A.xIhv.7ppB9dTqL_r3qtwyR4cwbD6HsLGFx6yZKYt84cqZxU8GXE4C6VsBvgScfLRwmzBe7VKjklrxVo8om8na6vDVaBlIhsJuHVtdEyUAY8hig5jB2OQKKRJ0bSIJW8mnkyamhhX_CKaafkU0_cxlV5f.T3gLa_3_2q6AWd49i5Q..Hv3zHdMhdEqVhPt0ZqwBtctKJWXarLp.DqDrJTkcKY1kWImKO_iRkEiE2YXCnYKsSc4ZAlSDdUG8u2k1kWHAcEbrXwh18BnxrnVqlbV.Ibmon84j20ZSOomj0bLJg2hRzg7TCwaR57Nvc_vQOLzlVVOfsDG4uoBxa4ejDwFOEFWfib2ekEAm6Up6DpZ14nYKiMOeoPjdV0ASXcNhe3JVaTbL0lZqZV63Qj0CMMnIsw35rLS1JyLqtQSDag4VPZG5UJYUQqzqoFO_hJFOFLGa5lE3psnKawAvG135ZNRhvMSbPmE8XCAbKW13mouOPQB3ow_7Cmx97tmepzAydKLOamuyq3_kXb3IcW15eCSTKM3y6EsUl2yoZtAz.e5HHTR5QMTf8kfBK0HgMNi1EKuxto90udVxGe7To.pILejUYAYasBphGPgTnjFp22Qk_noGbIJ1y62SghCSp_IvrL6IR1I6HBxxr_dQa_vB624v21ZVZkFt7BxCUWQWvfdwhKRDIkNprmbUHcetrOvSBoOu7Hw.Pxw71QQWAs5RLN7K34hozMauongB5SKsJBwH8Zh3TU.2CbdBq2Xj4pNr1jnZ9rvRes5_RZMANeaojGiuP0l9xgNRkFF5V_583yjoYD7hgJA0uutloJ8tIEgE3uLfFTTE3XilwzHRfsLBNr20WEoG9La17OqgKjVsln.I80Te_vT48HGoyXLO0PQ1DUOU9tXXzCBwmOzrRkwW4_amfPMcPGaa6UCk4nkqFooLWjZ6YUh.zVQUe3mVtQpdVDL7PemVpKzAg2UaHKumpFpJ2O0L.74RTzs9jVGCGPviCdwM12XSm2gIgAcT3J3Nj5Psens0bC.u0oIEl"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91e9d675decffdb3';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Mucip%20Tapan&__cf_chl_rt_tk=VVPcGbVk9si5u8CaxHe4eFcs680YE_OWsZpdIvXoYUQ-1741683377-1.0.1.1-lVaEqiqAFsLYFSDc4P1pnEaYvg5CG8UbVRKOuxDxRS0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>