CINXE.COM
Data and Architecture Management | CNA
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-us"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" /> <!-- expertiselanding --> <!-- --> <!-- /images/expertise/DataMgmtBanner2.jpg --> <meta name="description" content="CNA has expertise in data science, data management, and systems engineering, supporting military and government programs like the Navy鈥檚 P2P and FAA鈥檚 NOTAMS."> <!--OpenGraph --> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:url" content="https://www.cna.org/expertise/data-and-architecture-management"> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:title" content="Data and Architecture Management"> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:description" content="CNA has expertise in data science, data management, and systems engineering, supporting military and government programs like the Navy鈥檚 P2P and FAA鈥檚 NOTAMS."> <meta prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" property="og:image" content="https://www.cna.org/images/expertise/DataMgmtBanner2.jpg"> <!--Twitter --> <meta property="twitter:site" content="@CNA_org"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta property="twitter:domain" content="https://www.cna.org/expertise/data-and-architecture-management"> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Data and Architecture Management"> <meta property="twitter:description" content="CNA has expertise in data science, data management, and systems engineering, supporting military and government programs like the Navy鈥檚 P2P and FAA鈥檚 NOTAMS."> <meta property="twitter:image" content="https://www.cna.org/images/expertise/DataMgmtBanner2.jpg"> <title>Data and Architecture Management | CNA</title> <base href="https://www.cna.org:443/" /> <!--<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@300;400;600;700&family=Nunito+Sans:wght@400;700;800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/cna-bulma.css?v=433"> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <!--<script defer src="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.3.1/js/all.js"></script>--> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script defer src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-HSCTXEFLKV"></script> <script defer src="https://www.cna.org/javascript/bundled.min.js"></script> <!-- The following code now included in bundled.js: <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-HSCTXEFLKV'); gtag('config', 'UA-68575344-1') </script> <- Note: plugin scripts must be included after the tracking snippet. -> <script src="https://ipmeta.io/plugin.js"></script> <script> provideGtagPlugin({ apiKey: 'b30eb7a9227f56f9cded04c0ea96ce79913162b9aed74e652d2455a59d6bc844', serviceProvider: 'dimension1', networkDomain: 'dimension2', networkType: 'dimension3', }); </script> --> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="HVTzEcHdDTdRL-PaKSKJro-fx6mXsH8KqyHcFhU0SLQ" /> </head> <body class="expertiselanding "> <header> <div id="skip-to-content"> <a href="https://www.cna.org/expertise/data-and-architecture-management#main-content">skip to main content</a> </div> <!-- SPRITES (from header)--> <!--https://www.cna.org/expertise/data-and-architecture-management--> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="display: none;"> <symbol id="article" viewBox="0 0 50 50"><title>Article</title><path d="M3,21.7c0-5.5,0-10.9,0-16.4C3,4.7,3,4,3.2,3.4c0.5-1.8,2.1-3,4.1-3c5,0,10.1,0,15.1,0c4.8,0,9.6,0,14.4,0 c2.2,0,3.8,1.4,4.1,3.5c0.1,0.9,0.1,1.8,0.2,2.6c0,1.8,0,3.6,0,5.5c0,3.6,0,7.2,0,10.9c0,1.2,0,2.4,0,3.7c0,0.8-0.3,1.5-0.9,2.1 c-4.7,4.6-9.4,9.3-14.1,13.9c-0.5,0.5-1,0.6-1.7,0.6c-5.5,0-11.1,0-16.6,0c-3.1,0-4.9-1.8-4.9-4.9C3,32.8,3,27.3,3,21.7z M5.3,21.8 C5.3,21.8,5.3,21.8,5.3,21.8c0,1.2,0,2.4,0,3.5c0,4.3,0,8.7,0,13c0,1.8,0.8,2.6,2.6,2.6c5.2,0,10.4,0,15.6,0c0.6,0,1.1-0.2,1.6-0.7 c1.3-1.3,2.7-2.6,4-3.9c3-2.9,6-5.9,8.9-8.8c0.4-0.4,0.6-0.9,0.6-1.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4c0-6.3,0-12.5,0-18.8c0-1.5-0.7-2.2-2.2-2.2 c-9.7,0-19.4,0-29.2,0c-1,0-1.7,0.6-1.9,1.6C5.4,4.7,5.3,5.1,5.3,5.4C5.3,10.9,5.3,16.3,5.3,21.8z"/><path d="M27,50c0-0.5,0.1-1,0.1-1.4c0.1-1,0.2-2,0.4-3c0.1-0.6,0.5-1.2,0.9-1.6c2.9-2.9,5.7-5.7,8.6-8.6c1.1-1.1,2.2-2.2,3.3-3.3 c0.7-0.7,0.9-0.7,1.6,0c1,1,2.1,2.1,3.1,3.1c0.5,0.5,0.6,0.8,0,1.3c-4.2,4.2-8.4,8.4-12.6,12.5c-0.3,0.3-0.7,0.4-1.1,0.4 c-1.4,0.2-2.8,0.4-4.2,0.6C27.2,50,27.1,50,27,50z M28.8,47.3c0,0.7,0.2,1.1,0.7,1c0.9-0.2,1.9-0.4,2.6-1.1 c3.6-3.6,7.1-7.1,10.7-10.6c0.1-0.1,0.3-0.3,0.4-0.4c0.1-0.2,0.1-0.6,0-0.7c-0.5-0.6-1.1-1.1-1.7-1.7c-0.1-0.1-0.4,0-0.6,0 c-0.1,0.1-0.3,0.2-0.4,0.3C37,37.6,33.5,41,30.1,44.5C29.2,45.3,28.8,46.3,28.8,47.3z"/><path d="M45.4,27.6c0.4,0.2,0.8,0.3,1.1,0.6c0.7,0.7,1.5,1.4,2.1,2.1c0.3,0.3,0.6,0.7,0.6,1.1c0,0.4-0.2,0.9-0.4,1.2 c-0.6,0.7-1.3,1.4-2,2.1c-0.3,0.3-0.7,0.3-1,0c-1.2-1.2-2.4-2.4-3.6-3.6c-0.3-0.3-0.3-0.7,0-1c0.7-0.7,1.4-1.3,2.1-2 C44.6,28,45,27.9,45.4,27.6z"/><path d="M28.8,47.3c0.1-1,0.4-2,1.3-2.8c3.5-3.4,6.9-6.9,10.4-10.3c0.1-0.1,0.2-0.3,0.4-0.3c0.2-0.1,0.5-0.1,0.6,0 c0.6,0.5,1.2,1.1,1.7,1.7c0.1,0.1,0.1,0.5,0,0.7c0,0.2-0.2,0.3-0.4,0.4c-3.6,3.5-7.1,7.1-10.7,10.6c-0.7,0.7-1.7,0.9-2.6,1.1 C29,48.4,28.8,48,28.8,47.3z"/><path d="M21.8,18.3c3.4,0,6.9,0,10.3,0c0.3,0,0.7,0.1,1,0.2c0.3,0.1,0.5,0.4,0.4,0.8c-0.1,0.2-0.4,0.4-0.6,0.5 c-0.2,0.1-0.5,0.1-0.8,0.1c-6.8,0-13.6,0-20.4,0c-0.1,0-0.3,0-0.4,0c-0.7-0.1-0.9-0.3-0.9-0.8c0-0.5,0.3-0.7,0.9-0.8 c2.8,0,5.6,0,8.4,0C20.5,18.3,21.1,18.3,21.8,18.3C21.8,18.3,21.8,18.3,21.8,18.3z"/><path d="M21.8,26.6c-3.4,0-6.8,0-10.2,0c-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.5,0c-0.6-0.1-0.7-0.2-0.7-0.8c0-0.5,0.2-0.7,0.7-0.7c0.2,0,0.4,0,0.5,0 c6.2,0,12.3,0,18.5,0c0.8,0,1.5,0,2.3,0.1c0.2,0,0.5,0.1,0.6,0.2c0.2,0.2,0.3,0.5,0.3,0.7c0,0.2-0.3,0.4-0.5,0.5 c-0.2,0.1-0.4,0.1-0.7,0.1C28.7,26.6,25.3,26.6,21.8,26.6C21.8,26.6,21.8,26.6,21.8,26.6z"/><path d="M21.9,11.9c3.4,0,6.8,0,10.2,0c0.1,0,0.3,0,0.4,0c0.5,0,0.8,0.3,0.8,0.7c0,0.4-0.4,0.8-0.8,0.9c-0.2,0-0.3,0-0.5,0 c-4.5,0-9,0-13.5,0c-2.4,0-4.8,0-7.2,0c-0.1,0-0.2,0-0.2,0c-0.6-0.1-0.9-0.4-0.9-0.8c0-0.4,0.3-0.6,0.9-0.7c0.2,0,0.3,0,0.5,0 C15,11.9,18.5,11.9,21.9,11.9z"/></symbol> <symbol id="podcast" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Podcast</title><path d="M43.26,28.33c.77-8.26-1.57-15-8.67-19.31C28,5,21.16,5.22,14.75,9.56s-8.61,11-7.89,18.64a1.28,1.28,0,0,0,1.4-.72,2.68,2.68,0,0,1,2.32-1.33c3.35-.26,4.68,1,4.55,4.35-.13,3.7,0,7.41,0,11.12C15.1,43.83,14,45,11.78,45a17.26,17.26,0,0,1-2.55-.38.55.55,0,0,1-.36-.25c-.63-1.28-2-1.41-3.07-1.91A7.47,7.47,0,0,1,3.62,30.2a3,3,0,0,0,1-2.43,29.69,29.69,0,0,1,.69-8.7A20.76,20.76,0,0,1,23,4.22,20.49,20.49,0,0,1,45.22,21a43.26,43.26,0,0,1,.27,7,2.47,2.47,0,0,0,.87,2,7.38,7.38,0,0,1,2.15,7.77,7.24,7.24,0,0,1-5.7,5.35,1.58,1.58,0,0,0-.8.6,3.18,3.18,0,0,1-2.65,1.42c-3.73.26-4.44-1.62-4.36-4.38.11-3.73,0-7.48,0-11.22,0-2.29,1.16-3.38,3.46-3.44,1.51,0,2.8.2,3.61,1.67C42.25,28.08,42.8,28.14,43.26,28.33Z"/></symbol> <symbol id="report" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Report</title><path d="M15.29,13.45a1.32,1.32,0,0,0-.44.08,1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.36.24,1.15,1.15,0,0,0-.25.37,1.22,1.22,0,0,0-.08.43,1.26,1.26,0,0,0,.08.43,1.11,1.11,0,0,0,.25.36,1.09,1.09,0,0,0,.8.32H40.4a1.09,1.09,0,0,0,.8-.32,1.11,1.11,0,0,0,.25-.36,1.26,1.26,0,0,0,.08-.43,1.22,1.22,0,0,0-.08-.43,1.15,1.15,0,0,0-.25-.37,1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.36-.24,1.32,1.32,0,0,0-.44-.08Z"/><path d="M15.29,18.15a1.12,1.12,0,0,0-.44.09,1,1,0,0,0-.36.24,1,1,0,0,0-.25.36,1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.08.43,1.22,1.22,0,0,0,.08.43,1.15,1.15,0,0,0,.25.37,1.26,1.26,0,0,0,.36.24,1.32,1.32,0,0,0,.44.08H40.4a1.32,1.32,0,0,0,.44-.08,1.26,1.26,0,0,0,.36-.24,1.15,1.15,0,0,0,.25-.37,1.22,1.22,0,0,0,.08-.43,1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.08-.43,1,1,0,0,0-.25-.36,1,1,0,0,0-.36-.24,1.12,1.12,0,0,0-.44-.09Z"/><path d="M15.29,23.07a1.11,1.11,0,0,0-.44.08,1.24,1.24,0,0,0-.37.24,1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.24.36,1.12,1.12,0,0,0-.09.44,1.11,1.11,0,0,0,.09.43,1.26,1.26,0,0,0,.24.36,1.07,1.07,0,0,0,.37.24,1.11,1.11,0,0,0,.44.08H32.74a1.06,1.06,0,0,0,.43-.08,1,1,0,0,0,.37-.24,1.29,1.29,0,0,0,.25-.36,1.22,1.22,0,0,0,0-.87,1.29,1.29,0,0,0-.25-.36,1.12,1.12,0,0,0-.37-.24,1.06,1.06,0,0,0-.43-.08Z"/><path d="M8,1A4.43,4.43,0,0,0,3.6,5.4V44.6A4.43,4.43,0,0,0,8,49h36.7a1.07,1.07,0,0,0,.43-.09,1,1,0,0,0,.35-.24,1.07,1.07,0,0,0,.25-.35,1.32,1.32,0,0,0,.08-.44V2.13a1.26,1.26,0,0,0-.08-.43,1,1,0,0,0-.25-.35,1.12,1.12,0,0,0-.35-.25A1.26,1.26,0,0,0,44.74,1L8,1Zm3.78,7.47h31.8v38.3H11.8l0-38.3Z"/></symbol> <symbol id="summary" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Summary</title><defs><style>.cls-1,.cls-2,.cls-3{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-miterlimit:10;}.cls-1,.cls-2{stroke-width:1.81px;}.cls-2{stroke-dasharray:3.34 3.34;}.cls-3{stroke-width:3.21px;}</style></defs><polyline class="cls-1" points="1.36 3.81 1.36 2 3.17 2"/><line class="cls-2" x1="6.51" y1="2" x2="44.89" y2="2"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="46.56 2 48.37 2 48.37 3.81"/><line class="cls-2" x1="48.36" y1="7.14" x2="48.36" y2="45.52"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="48.37 47.19 48.37 49 46.56 49"/><line class="cls-2" x1="43.22" y1="49" x2="4.84" y2="49"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="3.17 49 1.36 49 1.36 47.19"/><line class="cls-2" x1="1.36" y1="43.86" x2="1.36" y2="5.48"/><rect class="cls-1" x="1.36" y="21.28" width="27.72" height="27.72"/><line class="cls-3" x1="43.85" y1="5.62" x2="32.55" y2="18.46"/><polyline class="cls-3" points="32.55 9.44 32.55 17.96 41.89 17.82"/></symbol> <symbol id="quick-look-old" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Quick Look</title><defs><style>.cls-1,.cls-2,.cls-3{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-miterlimit:10;}.cls-1,.cls-2{stroke-width:1.81px;}.cls-2{stroke-dasharray:3.34 3.34;}.cls-3{stroke-width:3.21px;}</style></defs><polyline class="cls-1" points="1.36 3.81 1.36 2 3.17 2"/><line class="cls-2" x1="6.51" y1="2" x2="44.89" y2="2"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="46.56 2 48.37 2 48.37 3.81"/><line class="cls-2" x1="48.36" y1="7.14" x2="48.36" y2="45.52"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="48.37 47.19 48.37 49 46.56 49"/><line class="cls-2" x1="43.22" y1="49" x2="4.84" y2="49"/><polyline class="cls-1" points="3.17 49 1.36 49 1.36 47.19"/><line class="cls-2" x1="1.36" y1="43.86" x2="1.36" y2="5.48"/><rect class="cls-1" x="1.36" y="21.28" width="27.72" height="27.72"/><line class="cls-3" x1="43.85" y1="5.62" x2="32.55" y2="18.46"/><polyline class="cls-3" points="32.55 9.44 32.55 17.96 41.89 17.82"/></symbol> <symbol id="quick-look" viewbox="0 0 1200 1200"><title>Quick Look</title><path d="m671.86 103.55c-48.609 84.188-121.6 210.66-186.05 322.22l-73.453 127.18-173.68-300.84c91.219-94.734 219.32-153.71 361.13-153.71 24.469 0 48.516 1.7344 72 5.1562z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path2" /><path d="m1065.6 414.05h-518.95l173.81-301.03c157.55 39 285.84 152.53 345.19 301.03z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path4" /><path d="m993.52 910.18c-30.984-53.672-116.62-201.98-185.95-322.08l-73.406-127.18h347.58c12.703 44.109 19.5 90.703 19.5 138.89 0 117.14-40.266 225-107.72 310.36z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path6" /><path d="m527.81 1096.1c30.984-53.719 116.67-202.08 186.05-322.22l73.406-127.18 173.68 300.84c-91.219 94.734-219.32 153.71-361.13 153.71-24.469 0-48.516-1.7344-72-5.1562z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path8" /><path d="m133.97 785.58h518.95l-173.81 301.03c-157.55-39-285.84-152.53-345.19-301.03z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path10" /><path d="m206.11 289.45c30.984 53.672 116.62 201.98 185.95 322.08l73.406 127.18h-347.58c-12.703-44.109-19.5-90.703-19.5-138.89 0-117.14 40.266-225 107.72-310.36z" fill-rule="evenodd" id="path12" /></symbol> <symbol id="video" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Video</title><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-miterlimit:10;stroke-width:2.34px;}</style></defs><circle class="cls-1" cx="25.03" cy="25" r="23.33"/><path d="M37.27,26.75c1.67-1,1.67-2.54,0-3.5L20.43,13.53c-1.67-1-3-.18-3,1.75V34.72c0,1.93,1.36,2.72,3,1.75Z"/></symbol> <symbol id="newsfeed" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Newsfeed</title><style type="text/css">.st0{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:3.4525;stroke-miterlimit:10;}</style><g> <path class="st0" d="M32.8,4.9C41.2,7.3,47.4,15,47.4,24.2c0,8.6-5.4,15.9-13,18.8"/> <path class="st0" d="M32.8,10.9c4.9,2.5,8.2,7.5,8.2,13.3c0,5.8-3.3,10.9-8.2,13.3"/> <path class="st0" d="M32.7,17.3c1.7,1.8,2.7,4.2,2.7,6.9c0,3.2-1.5,6.1-3.9,8"/></g><g> <path class="st0" d="M17.2,4.9C8.7,7.3,2.5,15,2.5,24.2c0,8.6,5.4,15.9,13,18.8"/> <path class="st0" d="M17.2,10.9c-4.9,2.5-8.2,7.5-8.2,13.3c0,5.8,3.3,10.9,8.2,13.3"/> <path class="st0" d="M17.3,17.3c-1.7,1.8-2.7,4.2-2.7,6.9c0,3.2,1.5,6.1,3.9,8"/></g><circle cx="25.3" cy="24.2" r="3.6"/></symbol> <symbol id="triangle" viewbox="0 0 50 25.4"><title>triangle</title><polygon points="24.9,24.6 1.2,0.9 48.6,0.9 "/></symbol> <symbol id="plus" viewbox="0 0 512 512"><title>plus sign</title><polygon points="289.391,222.609 289.391,0 222.609,0 222.609,222.609 0,222.609 0,289.391 222.609,289.391 222.609,512 289.391,512 289.391,289.391 512,289.391 512,222.609 "/></symbol> <symbol id="dropdown-arrow" viewbox="0 0 50 43.4"><title>dropdown arrow</title><path d="M24.9,43.4L0,18.6h49.8L24.9,43.4z"/><line fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="15.4" y1="13.8" x2="34.3" y2="13.8"/><line fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="15.4" y1="8.1" x2="34.3" y2="8.1"/><line fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="15.4" y1="2.3" x2="34.3" y2="2.3"/></symbol> <symbol id="case-study" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>Case Study</title><path d="M10.9,0.8c-3.1,0-5.7,2.6-5.7,5.7v37.1c0,3.1,2.6,5.7,5.7,5.7h2.7V0.8H10.9z M16.6,0.8v48.4h26.8c0.4,0,0.8-0.2,1.1-0.4 c0.3-0.3,0.4-0.7,0.4-1.1V2.3c0-0.4-0.2-0.8-0.4-1.1c-0.3-0.3-0.7-0.4-1.1-0.4L16.6,0.8z M22.5,8.7H36c0.4,0,0.8,0.2,1.1,0.4 c0.3,0.3,0.4,0.7,0.4,1.1v6.9c0,0.4-0.2,0.8-0.4,1.1c-0.3,0.3-0.7,0.4-1.1,0.4H22.5c-0.4,0-0.8-0.2-1.1-0.4 c-0.3-0.3-0.4-0.7-0.4-1.1v-6.9c0-0.4,0.2-0.8,0.4-1.1C21.7,8.8,22.1,8.7,22.5,8.7L22.5,8.7z M24,11.7v3.9h10.5v-3.9H24z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="all" viewbox="0 0 50 50"><title>All</title><path class="st0" d="M46.3,12.9C42,5.6,34.6,1.3,26.8,0.8c-0.6,0-1.2,0-1.8,0c-3.9,0-8.1,1-12.1,3.2C1.3,10.7-2.7,25.6,4,37.3 c7.1,12.3,22.3,15.4,33.3,8.9C49,39.5,53,24.6,46.3,12.9z M40,7.8c1.9,1.6,3.6,3.6,4.9,5.9C47,17.3,48,21.3,48,25.3l-8.1-4.9 c0.3-1.2,0.5-2.5,0.7-3.6C41,13.3,40.9,10.2,40,7.8z M39,16.6c-0.1,0.9-0.3,1.9-0.5,3l-7.1-4.3l5.2-9.7C39.5,7.8,39,12.9,39,16.6z M24.1,25.4l-4.5,8.3L12,29c0.7-2.9,1.8-6,3.3-9L24.1,25.4z M16,18.6c0.3-0.6,0.6-1.1,1-1.7c1.4-2.2,2.9-4.2,4.6-5.8l7.8,4.7 L24.8,24L16,18.6z M25.4,26.2l8.4,5.2c-1.5,2.7-3.2,4.9-5.6,7.5L21,34.4L25.4,26.2z M26.2,24.8l4.5-8.2l7.5,4.5 C37.3,24,36.1,27,34.6,30L26.2,24.8z M35.2,4.8L30,14.4l-7.3-4.5c1.9-1.7,3.9-3.1,5.7-3.9C30.2,5.1,32.9,4.4,35.2,4.8z M25.1,2.3 L25.1,2.3c0.6,0,1.1,0,1.6,0c1.7,0.1,3.4,0.4,5,0.9c-1.3,0.2-2.6,0.7-4,1.3c-2.1,1-4.3,2.5-6.4,4.5l-6.8-4.1 C17.9,3.2,21.5,2.3,25.1,2.3z M12.9,5.8l7.2,4.4c-1.6,1.7-3.1,3.6-4.5,5.9c-0.3,0.5-0.6,1.1-1,1.7l-8.6-5.3 C7.8,9.9,10.1,7.6,12.9,5.8z M5.3,36.5c-2.1-3.7-3.1-7.6-3.1-11.6l7.9,4.8c-0.2,1.2-0.4,2.3-0.6,3.4c-0.4,3.6-0.2,6.9,0.7,9.3 C8.3,40.8,6.7,38.8,5.3,36.5z M2.4,23.1c0.3-3.3,1.3-6.5,2.9-9.3l8.6,5.3c-1.5,3-2.7,6-3.4,9L2.4,23.1z M11.2,33.3 c0.1-0.9,0.3-1.8,0.4-2.7l7.2,4.4l-5.2,9.7C10.8,42.2,11.2,37.1,11.2,33.3z M15.1,45.3l5.1-9.5l6.8,4.2c-1.8,1.7-3.6,3-5.4,3.9 C20,44.8,17.4,45.7,15.1,45.3z M18.2,46.9c1.4-0.3,2.8-0.8,4.3-1.6c2-1,4.1-2.5,6.1-4.4l7.3,4.5C30.1,48.3,23.8,48.7,18.2,46.9z M37.3,44.4l-7.7-4.7c1.9-2,4-4.8,5.5-7.5l9,5.5C42.4,40.4,40.1,42.6,37.3,44.4z M45,36.4l-9.1-5.6c1.6-3,2.8-6,3.6-8.9l8.4,5.1 C47.6,30.4,46.6,33.5,45,36.4z"/></symbol> <symbol id="search" viewBox="0 0 1200 1200"><title>Search</title><path d="m 823.68353,725.28 c 44.176,-62.547 70.129,-138.88 70.129,-221.28 0,-212.08 -171.92,-384 -384,-384 -212.08,0 -384,171.92 -384,384 0,212.08 171.92,384 384,384 77.633,0 149.89,-23.039 210.29,-62.648 l 237.07,237.07 c 28.062,28.062 73.40997,28.215 101.72997,-0.098 28.117,-28.117 28.113,-73.71096 0.098,-101.72996 z m -313.87,66.719 c -159.06,0 -288,-128.94 -288,-288 0,-159.06 128.94,-288 288,-288 159.06,0 288,128.94 288,288 0,159.06 -128.94,288 -288,288 z" /> </symbol> <symbol id="x-logo" viewbox="0 0 1200 1227"><title>X (Twitter)</title><path d="M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z"/></symbol> <symbol id="facebook" viewbox="0 0 310 310"><title>Facebook</title><path id="XMLID_835_" d="M81.703,165.106h33.981V305c0,2.762,2.238,5,5,5h57.616c2.762,0,5-2.238,5-5V165.765h39.064 c2.54,0,4.677-1.906,4.967-4.429l5.933-51.502c0.163-1.417-0.286-2.836-1.234-3.899c-0.949-1.064-2.307-1.673-3.732-1.673h-44.996 V71.978c0-9.732,5.24-14.667,15.576-14.667c1.473,0,29.42,0,29.42,0c2.762,0,5-2.239,5-5V5.037c0-2.762-2.238-5-5-5h-40.545 C187.467,0.023,186.832,0,185.896,0c-7.035,0-31.488,1.381-50.804,19.151c-21.402,19.692-18.427,43.27-17.716,47.358v37.752H81.703 c-2.762,0-5,2.238-5,5v50.844C76.703,162.867,78.941,165.106,81.703,165.106z"/></symbol> <symbol id="linkedin" viewbox="0 0 310 310"><title>LinkedIn</title><path id="XMLID_802_" d="M72.16,99.73H9.927c-2.762,0-5,2.239-5,5v199.928c0,2.762,2.238,5,5,5H72.16c2.762,0,5-2.238,5-5V104.73 C77.16,101.969,74.922,99.73,72.16,99.73z"/> <path id="XMLID_803_" d="M41.066,0.341C18.422,0.341,0,18.743,0,41.362C0,63.991,18.422,82.4,41.066,82.4 c22.626,0,41.033-18.41,41.033-41.038C82.1,18.743,63.692,0.341,41.066,0.341z"/><path id="XMLID_804_" d="M230.454,94.761c-24.995,0-43.472,10.745-54.679,22.954V104.73c0-2.761-2.238-5-5-5h-59.599 c-2.762,0-5,2.239-5,5v199.928c0,2.762,2.238,5,5,5h62.097c2.762,0,5-2.238,5-5v-98.918c0-33.333,9.054-46.319,32.29-46.319 c25.306,0,27.317,20.818,27.317,48.034v97.204c0,2.762,2.238,5,5,5H305c2.762,0,5-2.238,5-5V194.995 C310,145.43,300.549,94.761,230.454,94.761z"/></symbol> <symbol id="youtube" viewBox="0 0 310 310"><title>YouTube</title><path id="XMLID_823_" d="M297.917,64.645c-11.19-13.302-31.85-18.728-71.306-18.728H83.386c-40.359,0-61.369,5.776-72.517,19.938 C0,79.663,0,100.008,0,128.166v53.669c0,54.551,12.896,82.248,83.386,82.248h143.226c34.216,0,53.176-4.788,65.442-16.527 C304.633,235.518,310,215.863,310,181.835v-53.669C310,98.471,309.159,78.006,297.917,64.645z M199.021,162.41l-65.038,33.991 c-1.454,0.76-3.044,1.137-4.632,1.137c-1.798,0-3.592-0.484-5.181-1.446c-2.992-1.813-4.819-5.056-4.819-8.554v-67.764 c0-3.492,1.822-6.732,4.808-8.546c2.987-1.814,6.702-1.938,9.801-0.328l65.038,33.772c3.309,1.718,5.387,5.134,5.392,8.861 C204.394,157.263,202.325,160.684,199.021,162.41z"/></symbol> <symbol id="bluesky" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><title>Bluesky</title><path d="M12 10.8c-1.087 -2.114 -4.046 -6.053 -6.798 -7.995C2.566 0.944 1.561 1.266 0.902 1.565 0.139 1.908 0 3.08 0 3.768c0 0.69 0.378 5.65 0.624 6.479 0.815 2.736 3.713 3.66 6.383 3.364 0.136 -0.02 0.275 -0.039 0.415 -0.056 -0.138 0.022 -0.276 0.04 -0.415 0.056 -3.912 0.58 -7.387 2.005 -2.83 7.078 5.013 5.19 6.87 -1.113 7.823 -4.308 0.953 3.195 2.05 9.271 7.733 4.308 4.267 -4.308 1.172 -6.498 -2.74 -7.078a8.741 8.741 0 0 1 -0.415 -0.056c0.14 0.017 0.279 0.036 0.415 0.056 2.67 0.297 5.568 -0.628 6.383 -3.364 0.246 -0.828 0.624 -5.79 0.624 -6.478 0 -0.69 -0.139 -1.861 -0.902 -2.206 -0.659 -0.298 -1.664 -0.62 -4.3 1.24C16.046 4.748 13.087 8.687 12 10.8Z" stroke-width="1" id="path16026" /> </symbol> <symbol id="threads" viewBox="0 0 878 1000"><title>Threads</title><path d="M446.7,1000h-0.3c-149.2-1-263.9-50.2-341-146.2C36.9,768.3,1.5,649.4,0.3,500.4v-0.7 c1.2-149.1,36.6-267.9,105.2-353.4C182.5,50.2,297.3,1,446.4,0h0.3h0.3c114.4,0.8,210.1,30.2,284.4,87.4 c69.9,53.8,119.1,130.4,146.2,227.8l-85,23.7c-46-165-162.4-249.3-346-250.6c-121.2,0.9-212.9,39-272.5,113.2 C118.4,271,89.6,371.4,88.5,500c1.1,128.6,29.9,229,85.7,298.5c59.6,74.3,151.3,112.4,272.5,113.2c109.3-0.8,181.6-26.3,241.7-85.2 c68.6-67.2,67.4-149.7,45.4-199.9c-12.9-29.6-36.4-54.2-68.1-72.9c-8,56.3-25.9,101.9-53.5,136.3c-36.9,45.9-89.2,71-155.4,74.6 c-50.1,2.7-98.4-9.1-135.8-33.4c-44.3-28.7-70.2-72.5-73-123.5c-2.7-49.6,17-95.2,55.4-128.4c36.7-31.7,88.3-50.3,149.3-53.8 c44.9-2.5,87-0.5,125.8,5.9c-5.2-30.9-15.6-55.5-31.2-73.2c-21.4-24.4-54.5-36.8-98.3-37.1c-0.4,0-0.8,0-1.2,0 c-35.2,0-83,9.7-113.4,55L261.2,327c40.8-60.6,107-94,186.6-94c0.6,0,1.2,0,1.8,0c133.1,0.8,212.4,82.3,220.3,224.5 c4.5,1.9,9,3.9,13.4,5.9c62.1,29.2,107.5,73.4,131.4,127.9c33.2,75.9,36.3,199.6-64.5,298.3C673.1,965,579.6,999.1,447,1000 L446.7,1000L446.7,1000z M488.5,512.9c-10.1,0-20.3,0.3-30.8,0.9c-76.5,4.3-124.2,39.4-121.5,89.3c2.8,52.3,60.5,76.6,116,73.6 c51-2.7,117.4-22.6,128.6-154.6C552.6,516,521.7,512.9,488.5,512.9z" id="path12844" /> </symbol> <symbol id="instagram" viewBox="0 0 1000 1000"><title>Instagram</title><path d="M295.42,6c-53.2,2.51-89.53,11-121.29,23.48-32.87,12.81-60.73,30-88.45,57.82S40.89,143,28.17,175.92c-12.31,31.83-20.65,68.19-23,121.42S2.3,367.68,2.56,503.46,3.42,656.26,6,709.6c2.54,53.19,11,89.51,23.48,121.28,12.83,32.87,30,60.72,57.83,88.45S143,964.09,176,976.83c31.8,12.29,68.17,20.67,121.39,23s70.35,2.87,206.09,2.61,152.83-.86,206.16-3.39S799.1,988,830.88,975.58c32.87-12.86,60.74-30,88.45-57.84S964.1,862,976.81,829.06c12.32-31.8,20.69-68.17,23-121.35,2.33-53.37,2.88-70.41,2.62-206.17s-.87-152.78-3.4-206.1-11-89.53-23.47-121.32c-12.85-32.87-30-60.7-57.82-88.45S862,40.87,829.07,28.19c-31.82-12.31-68.17-20.7-121.39-23S637.33,2.3,501.54,2.56,348.75,3.4,295.42,6m5.84,903.88c-48.75-2.12-75.22-10.22-92.86-17-23.36-9-40-19.88-57.58-37.29s-28.38-34.11-37.5-57.42c-6.85-17.64-15.1-44.08-17.38-92.83-2.48-52.69-3-68.51-3.29-202s.22-149.29,2.53-202c2.08-48.71,10.23-75.21,17-92.84,9-23.39,19.84-40,37.29-57.57s34.1-28.39,57.43-37.51c17.62-6.88,44.06-15.06,92.79-17.38,52.73-2.5,68.53-3,202-3.29s149.31.21,202.06,2.53c48.71,2.12,75.22,10.19,92.83,17,23.37,9,40,19.81,57.57,37.29s28.4,34.07,37.52,57.45c6.89,17.57,15.07,44,17.37,92.76,2.51,52.73,3.08,68.54,3.32,202s-.23,149.31-2.54,202c-2.13,48.75-10.21,75.23-17,92.89-9,23.35-19.85,40-37.31,57.56s-34.09,28.38-57.43,37.5c-17.6,6.87-44.07,15.07-92.76,17.39-52.73,2.48-68.53,3-202.05,3.29s-149.27-.25-202-2.53m407.6-674.61a60,60,0,1,0,59.88-60.1,60,60,0,0,0-59.88,60.1M245.77,503c.28,141.8,115.44,256.49,257.21,256.22S759.52,643.8,759.25,502,643.79,245.48,502,245.76,245.5,361.22,245.77,503m90.06-.18a166.67,166.67,0,1,1,167,166.34,166.65,166.65,0,0,1-167-166.34" transform="translate(-2.5 -2.5)" id="path14435" /> </symbol> <symbol id="right-arrow" viewBox="0 0 1200 1200"><title>Right Arrow</title> <path d="m9.3594 713.64h694.2c3.8242 0.035156 7.2539 2.3633 8.6953 5.9023 1.4414 3.5391 0.61719 7.6016-2.0938 10.297l-366.6 359.28c-2.8008 2.707-3.6328 6.8711-2.0859 10.449 1.5508 3.5781 5.1523 5.8203 9.0469 5.6289l343.44-9.4805c2.4414-0.015625 4.7773-1.0078 6.4805-2.7578l496.44-484.68c1.8711-1.8086 2.9258-4.3008 2.9258-6.9023 0-2.6016-1.0547-5.0898-2.9258-6.8984l-493.8-496.92c-1.8867-1.8398-4.4414-2.8359-7.0781-2.7578l-313.2 5.3984c-3.7734 0.082031-7.1367 2.3906-8.5664 5.8789-1.4336 3.4883-0.66016 7.4961 1.9648 10.203l331.8 341.64c2.6602 2.6758 3.4531 6.6875 2.0117 10.176-1.4414 3.4883-4.8359 5.7656-8.6133 5.7812h-681c-3.25-0.058594-6.4961-0.30078-9.7188-0.71875-2.6797-0.38281-5.3945 0.41406-7.4453 2.1875-2.0469 1.7734-3.2266 4.3438-3.2344 7.0508v221.88c0 2.4805 0.98438 4.8633 2.7422 6.6172 1.7539 1.7539 4.1367 2.7422 6.6172 2.7422z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="pressrelease" viewbox="0 0 1200 1200"><title>Press Release</title> <path d="m327.41 783.11c2.1211-0.62109 4.2891-1.2383 6.4531-1.8125l-119.62-298.46c-1.9883 1.1055-3.9336 2.1641-5.9219 3.1797-0.3125 0.17578-0.62109 0.30859-0.92969 0.44141l-117.28 47.594c-73.535 30.094-109.29 114.68-79.719 188.43l5.3008 13.172 5.2578 13.215c29.609 73.797 113.84 110.17 187.86 81.18l117.64-46.578c0.30859-0.13281 0.66406-0.26563 0.97266-0.35547z"/> <path d="m601.66 1026.5-107.82-66.418c-16.836-10.34-31.289-24.703-41.758-41.449l-77.555-123.91c-14.406 2.6523-27.93 5.832-40.434 9.457l-98.68 39.066 191.35 293.82c10.562 16.262 26.914 27.047 46.047 30.316 19.137 3.3125 38.137-1.4141 53.516-13.168l78.746-60.277c10.871-8.3516 16.707-20.945 16.043-34.602-0.71484-13.707-7.7852-25.684-19.449-32.84z"/> <path d="m907.5 589.51c-0.089844-0.17578-0.17578-0.35547-0.26172-0.53125l-72.785-181.58-72.562-181.14c-0.22266-0.39844-0.35547-0.79688-0.48438-1.1914l-45.605-113.75c-7.293-18.074-23.113-30.758-42.379-33.809-19.312-3.1367-38.27 3.9766-50.863 18.957-91.344 108.66-258.47 295.55-389.06 375.27 0.22266 0.39844 0.44141 0.83984 0.62109 1.2812l120.91 301.65c0.17578 0.44141 0.3125 0.92969 0.44141 1.3711 149.54-32.57 399.4-12.859 540.59 2.6094 19.402 2.1211 38.094-5.9219 49.891-21.477 11.797-15.512 14.492-35.574 7.2031-53.691z"/> <path d="m789.03 234.65 65.977 164.52 65.977 164.57c44.898-57.008 56.562-134.74 29.254-202.75-27.27-68.055-89.398-116.18-161.21-126.34z"/> <path d="m1106.5 298.33c-37.031-92.402-107.87-164.88-199.39-204.03-9.0156-3.8438-19.398 0.35547-23.199 9.3242-3.8438 8.9688 0.3125 19.355 9.2812 23.199 171.06 73.137 250.7 271.82 177.56 442.88-3.8438 8.9727 0.30859 19.355 9.2812 23.199 2.2969 0.97266 4.6406 1.4141 6.9805 1.4141 6.8516 0 13.391-4.0195 16.262-10.738 39.109-91.52 40.305-192.85 3.2266-285.25z"/> <path d="m880.9 155.64c-8.9688-3.8438-19.355 0.35547-23.199 9.3242-3.8438 8.9727 0.35547 19.355 9.3242 23.199 66.461 28.414 117.9 81.047 144.81 148.13 26.867 67.125 26.027 140.7-2.3867 207.17-3.8438 8.9727 0.35547 19.402 9.3242 23.199 2.2539 0.97266 4.5977 1.457 6.9375 1.457 6.8516 0 13.391-4.0195 16.262-10.738 32.125-75.168 33.055-158.34 2.6523-234.21s-88.559-135.36-163.73-167.53z"/> <path d="m933.35 33.008c-8.9688-3.8438-19.355 0.30859-23.199 9.2812-3.8438 8.9727 0.30859 19.355 9.3242 23.199 204.87 87.633 300.23 325.55 212.65 530.43-3.8438 8.9727 0.3125 19.398 9.2812 23.199 2.2969 0.97266 4.6406 1.457 6.9375 1.457 6.8945 0 13.391-4.0234 16.262-10.738 95.273-222.81-8.4414-481.55-231.25-576.82z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="externalreport" viewbox = "0 0 1200 1200"><title>External Report</title><path d="m 227.58241,724.8072 119.63275,-119.801 c 26.6243,-26.48386 61.83183,-42.58803 99.28077,-45.40091 37.44477,-2.81343 74.66567,7.84296 104.94684,30.04619 l 38.20952,-38.20951 C 567.31335,521.21085 556.57492,483.96214 559.39336,446.47983 562.21221,408.99196 578.398,373.76913 605.007,347.21436 L 724.808,227.5816 c 29.43301,-29.60125 69.45705,-46.24352 111.20386,-46.24352 41.74542,0 81.77086,16.64227 111.20804,46.24352 l 25.1963,25.19631 c 29.6013,29.43856 46.2435,69.46261 46.2435,111.20803 0,41.74542 -16.6422,81.77086 -46.2435,111.20386 l -119.63275,119.801 c -26.60901,26.51585 -61.82071,42.6367 -99.27521,45.45514 -37.45589,2.81343 -74.68235,-7.86465 -104.95101,-30.10042 l -38.20952,38.20951 c 22.33894,30.23112 33.07737,67.47983 30.25893,104.96214 -2.81885,37.48787 -19.00464,72.7107 -45.61364,99.26547 L 475.192,972.4154 c -29.43301,29.6012 -69.45705,46.2435 -111.20386,46.2435 -41.74542,0 -81.77086,-16.6423 -111.20804,-46.2435 l -25.1963,-25.19631 c -29.60125,-29.43856 -46.24352,-69.46261 -46.24352,-111.20803 0,-41.74542 16.64227,-81.77086 46.24352,-111.20386 z M 793.88407,535.92874 913.51683,416.45867 c 13.87736,-13.83927 21.67708,-32.62686 21.67708,-52.22384 0,-19.59697 -7.79958,-38.38888 -21.67708,-52.22801 l -25.35899,-25.35899 h -0.006 c -13.83384,-13.87736 -32.62686,-21.67708 -52.22383,-21.67708 -19.59698,0 -38.38888,7.79958 -52.22384,21.67708 L 664.07184,406.28059 h -0.006 c -13.91004,13.81215 -21.72019,32.6213 -21.68821,52.22383 -0.0869,11.59064 2.60167,23.03417 7.84297,33.37076 l 61.90274,-61.90275 c 10.69449,-9.55933 25.55504,-12.95397 39.34551,-8.98354 13.78504,3.97042 24.56643,14.75126 28.53616,28.53616 3.97043,13.79046 0.58117,28.65018 -8.98354,39.34551 l -61.73311,61.07126 c 13.80131,6.77301 29.37321,9.06502 44.543,6.55026 15.16422,-2.51477 29.16743,-9.70603 40.05185,-20.56334 z m -507.40229,352.22829 25.36456,25.36455 c 13.83384,13.87737 32.62686,21.67709 52.22383,21.67709 19.59698,0 38.38888,-7.79958 52.22384,-21.67709 L 535.92677,793.88883 h 0.006 c 13.91004,-13.81758 21.72019,-32.6213 21.68821,-52.22801 0.0869,-11.59064 -2.60167,-23.0286 -7.84297,-33.37075 l -61.90274,61.90274 c -10.69449,9.56476 -25.55505,12.95939 -39.34551,8.98897 -13.78504,-3.97585 -24.56643,-14.75126 -28.53616,-28.54173 -3.97043,-13.78504 -0.58117,-28.64601 8.98354,-39.3455 l 61.73311,-61.23394 c -13.74152,-6.97393 -29.35096,-9.38553 -44.55968,-6.89788 -15.20872,2.48765 -29.23139,9.75483 -40.03517,20.74827 L 286.4822,783.54376 c -13.87737,13.83926 -21.67708,32.62686 -21.67708,52.22383 0,19.59698 7.79957,38.38888 21.67708,52.22801 z" id="path3823" style="stroke-width:1.39045" /></symbol> </svg> <!-- NAVIGATION (from header)--> <nav id="navbar-main" class="navbar is-fixed-top is-transparent" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation"> <div class="navbar-brand"> <a class="navbar-item" href="/"> <img src="/images/layout/cna_color.png" alt="CNA" width="126" height="46"> </a> <div class="nav-icons"> <form id="site-search" style="text-transform: uppercase;font-size: .75rem;" class="field has-addons" action="/search"> <input id="search-terms" name="terms" placeholder="Search" value="" type="text" class="input search-field" title="Search this site"> </form> <a role="button" class="navbar-icon navbar-search" aria-label="search" aria-expanded="false" data-target="site-search" data-field="search-terms" tabindex="0" style="font-size:1.5rem;"> <!--<i id="search-icon" class="fas fa-lg fa-search" alt="Search"></i>--> <svg id="search-icon" class="svg-icon" alt="Search"> <use xlink:href="#search"></use> </svg> <!--<i id="search-close-icon" class="fas fa-lg fa-times" alt="Close search"></i>--> <svg id="search-close-icon" class="svg-icon" alt="Close search" style="transform: rotate(45deg);"> <use xlink:href="#plus"></use> </svg> </a> <a role="button" class="navbar-icon navbar-burger burger" aria-label="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-target="site-navigation"> <span aria-hidden="true"></span> <span aria-hidden="true"></span> <span aria-hidden="true"></span> </a> </div> </div> <div id="site-navigation" class="navbar-menu"> <div class="navbar-start"> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 7 --> <!--First viewable: x127 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">About Us</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/about-us/what-is-cna" class="navbar-item" title="What is CNA"> What is CNA? </a> <a href="/about-us/leadership" class="navbar-item" title="Leadership"> Our Leadership </a> <a href="/about-us/our-experts" class="navbar-item" title="Our Experts"> Our Experts </a> <a href="/about-us/research" class="navbar-item" title="Research"> Our Approach to Research </a> <a href="/about-us/history" class="navbar-item" title="History"> A Brief History of CNA </a> <!----> <a href="careers/community" class="navbar-item" > Community </a> <a href="/about-us/awards" class="navbar-item" title="Awards"> Service Award Recipients </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 10 --> <!--First viewable: x1273 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Expertise</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/expertise/data-and-architecture-management" class="navbar-item" title="Data and Architecture Management"> Data and Architecture Management </a> <a href="/expertise/domestic-safety-and-security" class="navbar-item" title="Domestic Safety and Security"> Domestic Safety and Security </a> <a href="/expertise/fleet-and-installation-readiness" class="navbar-item" title="Fleet and Installation Readiness"> Fleet and Installation Readiness </a> <a href="/expertise/force-readiness" class="navbar-item" title="Force Readiness"> Force Readiness </a> <a href="/expertise/future-fleet-concepts" class="navbar-item" title="Future Fleet Concepts"> Future Fleet Concepts </a> <a href="/expertise/global-security-environment" class="navbar-item" title="Global Security Environment"> Global Security Environment </a> <a href="/expertise/innovation-and-communications" class="navbar-item" title="Innovation and Communications"> Innovation and Communications </a> <a href="/expertise/plans-and-strategy" class="navbar-item" title="Plans and Strategy"> Plans and Strategy </a> <a href="/expertise/strategic-competition" class="navbar-item" title="Strategic Competition"> Strategic Competition </a> <a href="/expertise/tactics-and-operations" class="navbar-item" title="Tactics and Operations"> Military and first-responder tactics and operations analysis </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 4 --> <!--First viewable: x1512 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Our Research</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/our-research/our-reports" class="navbar-item" title="Our Reports"> Our Reports </a> <a href="/our-research/case-studies" class="navbar-item" title="Case Studies"> Our Case Studies </a> <a href="/our-research/cnai2" class="navbar-item" title="CNAi2"> CNAi2 </a> <a href="/our-research/explore-all" class="navbar-item" title="Explore All"> Explore All </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 2 --> <!--First viewable: x86 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Centers and Divisions</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/centers-and-divisions/cna" class="navbar-item" title="CNA"> Center for Naval Analyses </a> <a href="/centers-and-divisions/ipr" class="navbar-item" title="IPR"> Institute for Public Research </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 8 --> <!--First viewable: x1095 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Our Media</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/our-media/newsroom" class="navbar-item" title="Newsroom"> Newsroom </a> <a href="/our-media/indepth" class="navbar-item" title="InDepth"> Blog </a> <a href="/our-media/podcasts" class="navbar-item" title="Podcasts"> Podcasts </a> <a href="/our-media/seminars" class="navbar-item" title="Seminars"> Seminars </a> <a href="/our-media/newsletters" class="navbar-item" title="Newsletters"> Newsletters </a> <a href="/our-media/press-releases" class="navbar-item" title="Press Releases"> News Releases </a> <a href="/our-media/in-the-news" class="navbar-item" title="In The News"> In The News </a> <a href="/our-media/videos" class="navbar-item" title="Videos"> Videos </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 6 --> <!--First viewable: x12 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Careers</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/careers/working-at-cna" class="navbar-item" title="Working at CNA"> Working at CNA </a> <a href="/careers/why-cna" class="navbar-item" title="Why CNA"> Why CNA? </a> <a href="/careers/benefits" class="navbar-item" title="Benefits"> Benefits </a> <a href="/careers/internship" class="navbar-item" title="Internship"> Internship Program </a> <a href="/careers/community" class="navbar-item" title="Community"> Community </a> <!--_blank--> <a href="https://us62e2.dayforcehcm.com/CandidatePortal/en-US/CNA" target="_blank" class="navbar-item" > Open Positions </a> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item has-dropdown is-hoverable"> <!--dealing with a Folder--> <!-- FOLDER--> <!--Viewable children: 2 --> <!--First viewable: x13 --> <!--First viewable hide value: false --> <!--First viewable IsComponent: false --> <div class="navbar-link" tabindex="0">Contact</div> <div class="navbar-dropdown"> <a href="/contact/contact-us" class="navbar-item" title="Contact Us"> Contact Us </a> <a href="/contact/cna-contract-vehicles" class="navbar-item" title="CNA Contract Vehicles"> CNA Contract Vehicles </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <!-- /NAVIGATION --> </header> <main id="main-content" class="viewport"> <div class="expertise-splash" style="background-image:url('/images/expertise/DataMgmtBanner2.jpg');"> <h1>Data and Architecture Management </h1> </div> <div class="expertise-copy container"> <p>CNA considers the entirety of an agency’s systems — people, processes, data and technology — to identify solutions for improved operations. With an analytical team of engineers, data scientists, mathematicians and information science professionals, our data management and system architecture experts solve complex technical and policy problems while never losing sight of the end user.</p> <p>We leverage high performance computing to obtain insights from big data for the U.S. Navy in Perform to Plan. Our lifecycle support for IT modernization has helped the FAA digitize Notices to Airmen and FEMA streamline its grant-making process. We are designing innovative cybersecurity protection for public safety drones in partnership with federal, state, and local agencies, including the National Institute of Standards and Technology. CNA empowers our sponsors and clients with the best tools to make data-driven decisions.</p> </div> <section id="capabilities" class="calls-to-action calls-4 featured-squares squares-4"> <div class="container"> <h2>Related Capabilities</h2> <div class="cta-container" style="grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);"> <div class="call-to-action"> <figure class="cta-image image is-square"> <img src="/images/capabilities/data-analytics.svg" alt="Data Analytics" /> </figure> <div class="cta-title">Data Analytics</div> </div> <div class="call-to-action"> <figure class="cta-image image is-square"> <img src="/images/capabilities/data-management.svg" alt="Data Management" /> </figure> <div class="cta-title">Data Management</div> </div> <div class="call-to-action"> <figure class="cta-image image is-square"> <img src="/images/capabilities/training-and-technical-assistance.svg" alt="Training and Technical Assistance" /> </figure> <div class="cta-title">Training & Technical Assistance</div> </div> <div class="call-to-action"> <figure class="cta-image image is-square"> <img src="/images/capabilities/on-site-analysis.svg" alt="On-site Analysis" /> </figure> <div class="cta-title">On-site Analysis</div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- in resources --> <div class="resources" > <!--not a listing --> <!--ResourceLink--> <article class="cna-tile is-image image-overlay is-full graphic-tile" style=background-image:url(/quick-looks/2022/UAS.jpg);> <a href="/quick-looks/2022/Unmanned-Aerial.pdf" target="_blank"> <div class="text-overlay"> <span></span> <h2> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#quick-look"></use> </svg> Leading the Industry in Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) </h2> <div class="description"><p>CNA is working with the FAA, NASA and the aviation industry to define a cybersecurity framework for securing communications to support uncrewed aircraft systems, including traffic management and advanced air mobility.</p></div> </div> </a> </article> <!--ResourceImage--> <article class="resource-image cna-tile graphic-tile is-half" style=background-image:url(/images/expertise/Airport-Taxiway.jpg);> </article> <!--ResourceList--> <!-- in resources --> <div class="resource-list is-gray is-half" > <div class="listings "> <!--a listing --> <!--ResourceListLink--> <article class="cna-tile text-tile" > <a href="/about-us/research/case-studies/big-data-keeps-fighters-flying" target="_self"> <div class="text-overlay"> <h3> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#case-study"></use> </svg> <span> Performance to Plan: Big Data Keeps Fighters Flying </span> </h3> <div class="description"><p>Fewer than half of Navy F/A-18 Super Hornets were mission-capable in 2018. The Navy leaned on CNA predictive analytics to help meet a demanding target from the Secretary of Defense to get more jets in the air.</p> <p></p></div> </div> </a> </article> <!--ResourceListLink--> <article class="cna-tile text-tile" > <a href="/our-media/indepth/2020/04/connecting-faa-data-to-emergency-management" target="_self"> <div class="text-overlay"> <h3> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#article"></use> </svg> <span> Connecting FAA Data to Emergency Management </span> </h3> <div class="description">One day, when the full story is assembled of how COVID-19 spread from a localized illness to a global pandemic, we know that the plot will revolve around flight patterns. </div> </div> </a> </article> </div> <!--ResourceListLink--> <!--ResourceListLink--> </div> <!--ResourceList--> <!-- in resources --> <div class="resource-list is-gray is-half" > <div class="listings "> <!--a listing --> <!--ResourceListLink--> <article class="cna-tile text-tile" > <a href="/our-media/indepth/2021/10/data-bias" target="_self"> <div class="text-overlay"> <h3> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#article"></use> </svg> <span> Seeing Through the Fog of Data Bias </span> </h3> <div class="description"><p>Senior Research Scientist Dr. Eileen Chollet writes in the magazine Proceedings, “If the future digital Navy fails to understand and actively manage data bias, it will find itself off course.”</p></div> </div> </a> </article> <!--ResourceListLink--> <article class="cna-tile text-tile" > <a href="/reports/2021/10/Data%20Science%20Division.pdf" target="_blank"> <div class="text-overlay"> <h3> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#quick-look"></use> </svg> <span> CNA's Data Science and Performance to Plan </span> </h3> <div class="description"><ol></ol> <p>CNA is the Navy’s data science partner in its Performance to Plan process, known as P2P. CNA employs machine learning algorithms to predict performance and identify roots causes of problems in aircraft, ship and submarine maintenance, as well as personnel issues</p></div> </div> </a> </article> <!--ResourceListLink--> <article class="cna-tile text-tile" > <a href="/quick-looks/2020/ISAAC-Final.pdf" target="_blank"> <div class="text-overlay"> <h3> <svg class="svg-icon test"> <use xlink:href="#quick-look"></use> </svg> <span> CNA鈥檚 Integrated Program Management methodology </span> </h3> <div class="description"><p>CNA empowers clients with large software development projects to solve problems before they occur, to ensure successful completion of projects on time and within budget.</p></div> </div> </a> </article> </div> <!--ResourceListLink--> <!--ResourceListLink--> <!--ResourceListLink--> </div> <!--ResourceImage--> <article class="resource-image cna-tile graphic-tile is-half" style=background-image:url(/images/InDepth/Post103.jpg);> </article> <!--ResourceLink--> <!--ResourceImage--> <!--ResourceList--> <!--ResourceList--> <!--ResourceImage--> </div> <section class="content-rows"> </section> <section class="explore-more-bar"> <div class="container"> <div class="explore-interior"> <a class="explore-header" href="/our-research/explore-all?category=161&">Explore more</a> <div class="explore-icons has-2"> <a class="explore-content" href="/our-research/explore-all?category=161&schema=Article&"> <div class="circle-icon"> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#article"></use> </svg> </div> <div class="content-type-label">Articles</div> </a> <a class="explore-content" href="/our-research/explore-all?category=161&schema=Quick-Look&"> <div class="circle-icon"> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#quick-look"></use> </svg> </div> <div class="content-type-label">Quick Looks</div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> </main> <footer> <div id="footer-container" class="columns container"> <div id="logo-footer" class="column"> <a href="/"><img src="/images/layout/CNA_White.png" alt="CNA logo" width="173" height="61" /></a> </div> <div id="address" class="column">3003 Washington Boulevard Suite 200, Arlington Virginia 22201 | 703-824-2000</div> <div id="social-media" class="column"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/cna_162957" aria-label="LinkedIn" target="_blank"> <!--<i class='fab fa-linkedin-in' alt="LinkedIn"></i>--> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#linkedin"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://x.com/CNA_org" aria-label="X (Twitter)" target="_blank"> <!--<i class='fab fa-twitter' alt="Twitter"></i>--> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#x-logo"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/VisionCNA" aria-label="YouTube" target="_blank"> <!--<i class='fab fa-youtube' alt="YouTube"></i>--> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#youtube"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/CNA.org" aria-label="Facebook" target="_blank"> <!--<i class='fab fa-facebook-f' alt="Facebook"></i>--> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#facebook"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/cna_org/" aria-label="Instagram" target="_blank"> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#instagram"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://www.threads.net/@cna_org?xmt=AQGzPllDFgkvc6yvOa5lpyqX5lgWdo18A2X1_IVa5RpjIo8" aria-label="Threads" target="_blank"> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#threads"></use> </svg> </a> <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/cna.org" aria-label="Bluesky" target="_blank"> <svg class="svg-icon"> <use xlink:href="#bluesky"></use> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <div id="copyright" class="content has-text-centered">Copyright © 2025 CNA All rights reserved</div> <div id="disclaimer" class="content has-text-centered" style="background-color: #000;color: #fff;font-size: .65rem;padding: 0 3rem;font-style: italic;"> <div class="container"> All media posted on our social media channels and/or our website are intended for a general overview and discussion of the subjects dealt with. CNA will accept no responsibility for any actions taken or not taken on the basis of this publication. All videos, podcasts, or any other media published or posted by CNA remain subject to our copyright and all applicable rights are reserved unless other ownership or license rights are acknowledged. </div> </div> </footer> <!-- the following now included in bundled.js <script type="text/javascript"> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { // Get all "navbar-icon" elements (formerly "navbar-burger") const $navbarBurgers = Array.prototype.slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('.navbar-icon'), 0); // Check if there are any navbar burgers if ($navbarBurgers.length > 0) { // Add a click event on each of them $navbarBurgers.forEach(el => { el.addEventListener('click', () => { // Get the target from the "data-target" attribute const target = el.dataset.target; const $target = document.getElementById(target); const field = el.dataset.field; const $field = document.getElementById(field); console.log(field); console.log($field); // Toggle the "is-active" class on both the "navbar-icon" and it's target ("site-navigation" and"site-search") el.classList.toggle('is-active'); $target.classList.toggle('is-active'); $field.focus(); }); }); } }); </script>--> </body> </html>