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Wikipedia - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas
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href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Wikipedia rootpage-Wikipedia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pergi ke kandungan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Laman-Utama" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Laman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Tinjau" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinjau"><span>Tinjau</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hal_semasa" title="Cari maklumat latar belakang mengenai peristiwa semasa"><span>Hal semasa</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Rawak" title="Muat laman rawak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rencana rawak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Wikipedia" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Wikipedia" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Wikipedia" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Wikipedia" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perkara-perkara_penting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perkara-perkara_penting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Perkara-perkara penting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perkara-perkara_penting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sifat_penting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sifat_penting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sifat penting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sifat_penting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vandalisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vandalisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vandalisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vandalisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Polisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perseorangan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perseorangan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Perseorangan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perseorangan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perisian_dan_perkakasan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perisian_dan_perkakasan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Perisian dan perkakasan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perisian_dan_perkakasan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Projek_berkembar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projek_berkembar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Projek berkembar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projek_berkembar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Memuat_turun_pangkalan_data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memuat_turun_pangkalan_data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Memuat turun pangkalan data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memuat_turun_pangkalan_data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anugerah_yang_telah_diterima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anugerah_yang_telah_diterima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Anugerah yang telah diterima</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Anugerah_yang_telah_diterima-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Anugerah yang telah diterima</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Anugerah_yang_telah_diterima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2004" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2004"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>2004</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2004-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mei" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mei"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.1</span> <span>Mei</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mei-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2007" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2007"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>2007</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2007-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2008" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>2008</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3.1</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Pautan luar</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Laman_web_yang_berkaitan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laman_web_yang_berkaitan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Laman web yang berkaitan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laman_web_yang_berkaitan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Laman_web_hasil_tulisan_dan_rencana_akademik_berkaitan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laman_web_hasil_tulisan_dan_rencana_akademik_berkaitan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Laman web hasil tulisan dan rencana akademik berkaitan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laman_web_hasil_tulisan_dan_rencana_akademik_berkaitan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tinjauan,_sokongan_dan_perbincangan_mengenai_Wikipedia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tinjauan,_sokongan_dan_perbincangan_mengenai_Wikipedia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Tinjauan, sokongan dan perbincangan mengenai Wikipedia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tinjauan,_sokongan_dan_perbincangan_mengenai_Wikipedia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wikipedia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 312 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-312" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">312 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia" title="Wikipèdia – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Wikipèdia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Википедие – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Википедие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB" title="ውክፔዲያ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ውክፔዲያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C7%A3dia" title="Wikipǣdia – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wikipǣdia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Авикипедиа – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Авикипедиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ويكيبيديا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D6%83%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ուիքիփետիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ուիքիփետիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vouiquip%C3%A8dia" title="Vouiquipèdia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Vouiquipèdia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipetcia" title="Wikipetcia – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Wikipetcia" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipet%C3%A3" title="Vikipetã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vikipetã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidiya" title="Wikipidiya – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Wikipidiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikipediya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپدیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکیپدیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedi" title="Wikipedi – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Wikipedi" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="উইকিপিডিয়া – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidia" title="Wikipidia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Wikipidia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедыя – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіпедыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіпэдыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікіпэдыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8%E1%B8%8Dia" title="Wikipèḍia – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Wikipèḍia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedya" title="Wikipedya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Wikipedya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%91" title="ལྦེ་ཁེ་རིག་མཛོད – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྦེ་ཁེ་རིག་མཛོད" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%89%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨓᨗᨀᨗᨄᨙᨉᨗᨕ – Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨓᨗᨀᨗᨄᨙᨉᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Уикипедия – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикипедия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеэди – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Википеэди" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia" title="Viquipèdia – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedya" title="Wikipedya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Wikipedya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie" title="Wikipedie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikipedie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidhiya" title="Wikipidhiya – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Wikipidhiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipediya" title="Wikipediya – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Wikipediya" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidia" title="Wikipidia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Wikipidia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ويكيپيديا – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ويكيپيديا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%A9%DE%86%DE%A8%DE%95%DE%A9%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ވީކިޕީޑިއާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވީކިޕީޑިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Wikipedija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपिडिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="विकिपिडिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipeedia" title="Vikipeedia – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikipeedia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Βικιπαίδεια – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Википедиясь – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Википедиясь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio" title="Vikipedio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپدیا – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکیپدیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedy" title="Wikipedy – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikipedy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipeediya" title="Wikipeediya – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Wikipeediya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichipedie" title="Vichipedie – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Vichipedie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Vicip%C3%A9id" title="An Vicipéid – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Vicipéid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Vikipediya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uicipeid" title="Uicipeid – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uicipeid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="維基百科 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="維基百科" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ويکيپديا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ويکيپديا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="વિકિપીડિયા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિકિપીડિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍅𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍅𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC" title="위키백과 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidiya" title="Wikipidiya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Wikipidiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipikia" title="Wikipikia – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Wikipikia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Վիքիպեդիա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wikipedija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wikipedija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedio" title="Wikipedio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Wikipedio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidia" title="Wikipidia – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Wikipidia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="উইকিপিডিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%90%83%E1%91%AD%E1%90%B1%E1%91%8E%E1%90%8A" title="ᐅᐃᑭᐱᑎᐊ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᐃᑭᐱᑎᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uiqipitia" title="Uiqipitia – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Uiqipitia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwikipedia" title="Iwikipedia – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Iwikipedia" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94" title="ויקיפדיה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipediya" title="Wikipediya – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Wikipediya" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ვიკიპედია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიკიპედია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وِکیٖپیٖڈیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedij%C3%B4" title="Wikipedijô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wikipedijô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Уикипедия – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уикипедия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedya" title="Wikipedya – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Wikipedya" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedya" title="Wikipedya – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wikipedya" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dja" title="Wikipédja – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Wikipédja" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya" title="Wîkîpediya – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wîkîpediya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedya" title="Vikipedya – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Vikipedya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D" title="ວິກິພີເດຍ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ວິກິພີເດຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicipaedia" title="Vicipaedia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vicipaedia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedeja" title="Vikipedeja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Vikipedeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija" title="Vikipēdija – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vikipēdija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedija" title="Vikipedija – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikipedija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicipedia" title="Vicipedia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vicipedia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedii" title="Wikipedii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Wikipedii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/la_.uikipedi%27as." title="la .uikipedi'as. – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="la .uikipedi'as." data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपिडिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="विकिपिडिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Википедија – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википедија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Wikipedija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ვიკიპედია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვიკიპედია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ويكيبيديا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويكيبيديا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپدیا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویکیپدیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="Fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Википедиесь – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Википедиесь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Википедиа – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Википедиа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huiquipedia" title="Huiquipedia – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Huiquipedia" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Nigerian Pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigerian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपिडिया – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिपिडिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपिडिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="विकिपिडिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2" title="ウィキペディア – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィキペディア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A5%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%94%DF%8B%DF%98%DF%8C%DF%A6%DF%8A" title="ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ – N’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Википеди" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viq%C3%B9ip%C3%A9die" title="Viqùipédie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Viqùipédie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie" title="Wikipedie – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Wikipedie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia" title="Wikipèdia – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wikipèdia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Википедий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Википедий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiikiipiidiyaa" title="Wiikiipiidiyaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Wiikiipiidiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ndonga" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="Ndonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikipediya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="وکیپیڈیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وکیپیڈیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ويکيپېډيا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويکيپېډيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidia" title="Wikipidia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Wikipidia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="វិគីភីឌា – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វិគីភីឌា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B3%E1%80%80%E1%80%B3%E1%80%95%E1%80%B3%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Βικιπαίδεια – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Vikipediya – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vikipediya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitipetia" title="Vitipetia – Tahiti" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Vitipetia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipidiya" title="Vikipidiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Vikipidiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichipedia" title="Vichipedia – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Vichipedia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidiya" title="Wikipidiya – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wikipidiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Вікіпедія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Бикипиэдьийэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бикипиэдьийэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/u_holic_hananay" title="u holic hananay – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="u holic hananay" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिपीडिया – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="विकिपीडिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AFk%C3%AFp%C3%AAd%C3%AFy%C3%A4a" title="Wïkïpêdïyäa – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Wïkïpêdïyäa" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipaedia" title="Wikipaedia – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Wikipaedia" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sotho Selatan" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sotho Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="විකිපීඩියා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="وڪيپيڊيا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪيپيڊيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%94%D0%B4%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Википєдїꙗ – Slavik Gereja" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Википєдїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavik Gereja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedyjo" title="Wikipedyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wikipedyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikibidhiya" title="Wikibidhiya – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wikibidhiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپیدیا – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیپیدیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Википедија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidya" title="Wikipidya – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Wikipidya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="விக்கிப்பீடியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கிப்பீடியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uicchip%C3%A8die" title="Uicchipèdie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Uicchipèdie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="వికీపీడియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీపీడియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Wikipédia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="วิกิพีเดีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิพีเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8A%E1%8A%AA%E1%8D%90%E1%8B%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ዊኪፐድያ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ዊኪፐድያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%AB%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%87%E1%8F%97%E1%8F%AF" title="ᏫᎩᏇᏗᏯ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏫᎩᏇᏗᏯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vekepete%27a" title="Vekepete'a – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vekepete'a" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedi" title="Vikipedi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikipedi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedi%C3%BDa" title="Wikipediýa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wikipediýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wukipedia" title="Wukipedia – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Wukipedia" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Википедия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедія – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ویکیپیڈیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکیپیڈیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%83%D9%89%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ۋىكىپېدىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ۋىكىپېدىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veizgiek_Bakgoh" title="Veizgiek Bakgoh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veizgiek Bakgoh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedii" title="Vikipedii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vikipedii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BCkiped" title="Vükiped – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vükiped" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipeedi%C3%A4" title="Vikipeediä – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vikipeediä" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8" title="維基大典 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="維基大典" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiakuaipa" title="Wikiakuaipa – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Wikiakuaipa" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维基百科" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipediya" title="Wikipediya – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Wikipediya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2" title="וויקיפעדיע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וויקיפעדיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="維基百科 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維基百科" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipediya" title="Wikipediya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Wikipediya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiped%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Vikipedėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vikipedėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维基百科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%ACk%C3%ACpedia" title="Wìkìpedia – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Wìkìpedia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9di" title="Wikipédi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Wikipédi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidiya" title="Wikipidiya – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Wikipidiya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia – Ndebele Selatan" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="Ndebele Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9A%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%95%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥚᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥚᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedija" title="Vikipedija – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Vikipedija" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Wikipedia" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=edit" title="Laman ini dilindungi. Anda boleh melihat sumbernya. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Lihat sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=edit"><span>Lihat sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Wikipedia" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Wikipedia" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&oldid=5415043" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Wikipedia&id=5415043&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Wikipedia"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikipedia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Polisi_perlindungan#separuh" title="rencana ini separuh dilindungi disebabkan oleh vandalisme"><img alt="Laman separuh dilindungi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6301832">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#DCEAEC">Wikipedia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A white sphere made of large jigsaw pieces. Letters from several alphabets are shown on the pieces." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/150px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/225px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/300px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikipedia_wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia wordmark"><img alt="Wikipedia wordmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Wikipedia_wordmark.svg/150px-Wikipedia_wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Wikipedia_wordmark.svg/225px-Wikipedia_wordmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Wikipedia_wordmark.svg/300px-Wikipedia_wordmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="85" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5777433">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title" style="background:#DCEAEC;text-align:center">Tangkap layar</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Www.wikipedia_screenshot_(2021).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikipedia's homepage with links to many languages." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png/300px-Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png/450px-Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png/600px-Www.wikipedia_screenshot_%282021%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1906" data-file-height="2066" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size:90%;">Tangkap layar Portal Pelbagai Bahasa Wikipedia.</div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Maklumat umum</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Pelokasi_Sumber_Seragam" title="Pelokasi Sumber Seragam">URL</a></th><td class="infobox-data url" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><span class="url"><a class="external text" href="https://wikipedia.org/">wikipedia<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Eponim</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">wiki</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia" title="Ensiklopedia">ensiklopedia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P138" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Singkatan</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><span lang="fr">Wikipédia</span>, <span lang="en">Wikipedia</span>, <span lang="ja">ウィキペディア</span>, <span lang="ca">Viquipèdia</span>, <span lang="oc">Wikipèdia</span>, <span lang="la">Vicipaedia</span>, <span lang="pl">Wikipedia</span>, <span lang="el">Βικιπαίδεια</span>, <span lang="my">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား</span>, <span lang="ar">ويكبيديا</span> dan <span lang="it">Wikipedia</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P1813" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Jenis</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Projek_ensiklopedia_internet" title="Projek ensiklopedia internet">Projek ensiklopedia internet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Tersedia dalam</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">Terdapat 275 versi bahasa yang aktif (285 jumlah versi Wikipedia secara keseluruhan)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Ditubuhkan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">15 Januari 2001 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P571" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Pengurusan dan pentadbiran</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pemilik</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pencipta</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a> dan <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56035565" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56035565"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">komuniti Wikimedia</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P170" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pengasas</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P112" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Penerbit</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Komuniti_Wikipedia" title="Komuniti Wikipedia">Komuniti Wikipedia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P98" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Kandungan dan sokongan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Keluaran</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Projek_ensiklopedia_internet" title="Projek ensiklopedia internet">Ensiklopedia internet</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P1056" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Komersial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">Tidak</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pendaftaran</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">Pilihan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Pengguna_berdaftar" title="Pengguna berdaftar">Pengguna</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">35,000,000 (jumlah keseluruhan berdaftar daripada semua versi)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Pelantar_komputer" title="Pelantar komputer">Pelantar disokong</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/LAMP" title="LAMP">LAMP</a> dan <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1602447" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1602447"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Varnish</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P400" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Lesen</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18199165" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18199165"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Atribusi-Perkongsian Serupa 4.0 Antarabangsa Creative Commons</span></a> dan <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14946043" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q14946043"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Atribusi-Perkongsian Serupa 3.0 Tidak Mudah Alih Creative Commons</span></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P275" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Ditulis dalam</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P277" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Enjin perisian</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P408" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pembangun web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P178" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Perangkaan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P1661" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P1661">Kedudukan Alexa</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><span style="color:#0AF; font-size: larger;">▬</span> 6 (Oktober 2013<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag kemaskini" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=edit">[kemas kini]</a></sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-alexa_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alexa-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Lokasi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Ibu pejabat</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">Miami, Florida</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Negara asal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P495" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Anugerah</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em">–  <a href="/wiki/Hadiah_Erasmus" title="Hadiah Erasmus">Hadiah Erasmus</a> (25 November 2015)<br />–  <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3321940" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3321940"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Anugerah Puteri Asturias untuk Kerjasama Antarabangsa</span></a> (2015)<br />–  <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1546865" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1546865"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Grimme Online Award</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1546865?uselang=ms" title="Terjemah"><img alt="Terjemah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (2005)<br />–  <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25400485" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25400485"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">FSF Free Software Award for Projects of Social Benefit</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25400485?uselang=ms" title="Terjemah"><img alt="Terjemah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (2005) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P166" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#DCEAEC">Pautan luar berkaitan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em"><abbr title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52075003">52075003</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52?uselang=ms#P243" title="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting nilai ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.30em">Pautan lain</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start; line-height:1.45em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=co0371887" title="IMDB: co0371887"><img alt="IMDB: co0371887" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IMDb_Logo_Square.svg/20px-IMDb_Logo_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IMDb_Logo_Square.svg/30px-IMDb_Logo_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IMDb_Logo_Square.svg/40px-IMDb_Logo_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/Wikipedia" title="Facebook: Wikipedia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/20px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/30px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/40px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.twitter.com/Wikipedia?lang=ms" title="Twitter: Wikipedia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Twitter: Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4033&id=Wikipedia@wikis.world" title="Mastodon: Wikipedia@wikis.world"><img alt="Mastodon: Wikipedia@wikis.world" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg/20px-Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg/30px-Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg/40px-Mastodon_logotype_%28simple%29_new_hue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="65" data-file-height="65" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/wikipedia" title="Instagram: wikipedia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="132" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.pinterest.com/wikipedia" title="Pinterest: wikipedia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Pinterest: wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pinterest.svg/20px-Pinterest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pinterest.svg/30px-Pinterest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Pinterest.svg/40px-Pinterest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid #DCEAEC"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555" title="Sunting puncak laman ini">sunting</span></a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52" class="extiw" title="d:Q52"><span style="color:#555" title="Sunting maklumat berkaitan laman ini di Wikidata">sunting di Wikidata</span></a></span><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_tapak_web" title="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini"><img alt="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/13px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/26px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Lihat pendokumenan templat ini</figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Wikipedia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tulisan_Jawi" title="Tulisan Jawi">Jawi</a>: <span dir="rtl" style="font-size:100%;">‏<span title="Melayu (bahasa makro)-language text"><span lang="ms"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5953951">.mw-parser-output .script-Adlm{font-family:"Noto Sans Adlam"}.mw-parser-output .script-Aghb{font-family:"Noto Sans Caucasian Albanian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ahom{font-family:"Noto Serif Ahom"}.mw-parser-output .script-Arab{font-family:"Scheherazade New",Scheherazade,Lateef,LateefGR,Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh",Harmattan,"Arabic Typesetting","Traditional Arabic","Simplified Arabic","Times New Roman",Arial,"Sakkal Majalla","Microsoft Uighur",Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif}.mw-parser-output .script-Armi{font-family:"Aramaic VIIBCE","Aramaic Imperial Yeb","Noto 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.script-Lepc{font-family:"Noto Sans Lepcha"}.mw-parser-output .script-Limb{font-family:"Noto Sans Limbu"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lina{font-family:"Noto Sans Linear A"}.mw-parser-output .script-Linb{font-family:"Noto Sans Linear B"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lisu{font-family:"DejaVu Sans","Lisu Unicode","Miao Unicode","Noto Sans Lisu","Segoe UI"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lyci{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Lycian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lydi{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Lydian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mahj{font-family:"Noto Sans Mahajani"}.mw-parser-output .script-Maka{font-family:"Noto Serif Makasar"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mand{font-family:"Noto Sans Mandaic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mani{font-family:"Noto Sans Manichaean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Marc{font-family:"Noto Sans Marchen"}.mw-parser-output .script-Medf{font-family:"Noto Sans Medefaidrin"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mend{font-family:"Noto Sans Mende Kikakui"}.mw-parser-output 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125%;"><b>ويكيڤيديا</b></span>‎</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span>‎</span>) ialah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia" title="Ensiklopedia">ensiklopedia</a> yang boleh diubah suai dan dibina secara kerjasama dengan menggunakan perisian <a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">wiki</a>. Wikipedia dikendalikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a> yang tidak mengambil apa-apa keuntungan daripada khidmat yang diberikan. Sebagai tambahan kepada matlamat ensiklopedia iaitu untuk memberikan pengetahuan, Wikipedia juga memasukkan maklumat yang lebih kerap dikaitkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Almanak" title="Almanak">almanak</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jurnal" title="Jurnal">jurnal</a>, dan juga <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hal_Semasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Hal Semasa">perkara semasa</a>. Kandungan Wikipedia dibina sepenuhnya oleh para penggunanya. Tiada seorang pun yang dapat memiliki maklumat yang terdapat dalamnya dan tiada rencana yang akan ditamatkan. Satu lesen yang dikenali <a href="/wiki/Lesen_Dokumentasi_Bebas_GNU" title="Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU">GFDL</a> telah dicipta untuk memastikan setiap orang mengakui bahawa setiap orang mempunyai hak untuk memperbaiki setiap rencana. </p><p>Wikipedia ber<a href="/wiki/Kandungan_terbuka" title="Kandungan terbuka">kandungan terbuka</a>, bermaksud ia boleh digunakan secara bebas, boleh disunting secara bebas, dan bebas untuk disalin dan disebarkan. Ringkasnya, Wikipedia ialah kerja keras yang unik yang tidak wujud dalam ensiklopedia tradisional. Ia mempunyai sistem baik pulih sendiri dalam perjalanannya melalui cabaran-cabaran ini.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wikipedia bermula sebagai projek <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris">Bahasa Inggeris</a> pada 15 Januari 2001, dan kemudiannya mendapat bahasa lainnya yang pertama, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">Perancis</a>, pada 23 Mac 2001. <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_bahasa_Melayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia bahasa Melayu">Wikipedia bahasa Melayu</a></b> pula bermula pada 28 Januari 2003. Terdapat banyak usaha yang telah terlibat untuk membuatkannya <a href="/wiki/Berbilang_bahasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Berbilang bahasa">berbilang bahasa</a>, dan pada masa ini ia telah mengandungi lebih 18 juta rencana dan lebih 4 juta ialah rencana dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris">bahasa Inggeris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2></div> <p>Sejak kejatuhannya yang disebabkan oleh masalah teknikal dan proses meningkat upaya, Wikipedia telah beroperasi sejak <a href="/wiki/15_Januari" title="15 Januari">15 Januari</a>, <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. Lihat <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Wikipedia" title="Sejarah Wikipedia">sejarah Wikipedia</a> untuk maklumat lanjut. Lihat juga <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sejarah_Wikipedia_Melayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Sejarah Wikipedia Melayu">sejarah Wikipedia bahasa Melayu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perkara-perkara_penting">Perkara-perkara penting</h2></div> <p>Gagasan untuk mengumpulkan semua pengetahuan seluruh dunia di satu tempat boleh dikesan semula kepada sejarah <a href="/wiki/Perpustakaan_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpustakaan Alexandria">Perpustakaan Alexandria</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pergamon" title="Pergamon">Pergamon</a>. Idea moden untuk ensiklopedia am bercetak hanya bermula kembali dengan ahli ensiklopedia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Denis_Diderot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denis Diderot (laman tidak wujud)">Denis Diderot</a> dan pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-18" title="Abad ke-18">abad ke-18</a>. Lihat <b><a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia" title="Ensiklopedia">Ensiklopedia</a></b> untuk keterangan lanjut. </p><p>Gagasan pengunaan mesin pengautomatan melebihi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengeluaran_bercetak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengeluaran bercetak (laman tidak wujud)">pengeluaran bercetak</a> untuk membina ensiklopedia yang lebih berguna boleh dijejak daripada cerita pendek <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Brain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Brain (laman tidak wujud)">World Brain</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>) dan pandangan ke depan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vannevar_Bush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vannevar Bush (laman tidak wujud)">Vannevar Bush</a> berdasarkan filem mikro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Memex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Memex (laman tidak wujud)">Memex</a>, dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=As_We_May_Think&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="As We May Think (laman tidak wujud)">As We May Think</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>). Satu titik penting sepanjang laluan juga ialah projek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ted_Nelson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ted Nelson (laman tidak wujud)">Ted Nelson</a> iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Project_Xanadu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Project Xanadu (laman tidak wujud)">Project Xanadu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>). </p><p>Dengan pembangunan <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a>, ramai orang yang cuba membangunkan projek ensiklopedia dalam talian. Lihat <b><a href="/wiki/Projek_ensiklopedia_internet" title="Projek ensiklopedia internet">Projek ensiklopedia internet</a></b>. Penyokong <a href="/wiki/Perisian_percuma" title="Perisian percuma">perisian percuma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman">Richard Stallman</a> telah menulis kebaikan <i>Free Universal Encyclopedia and Learning Resource</i> pada <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>. Beliau telah menerangkan maklumat Wikipedia sebagai "berita yang mengujakan," dan <i><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a></i> memberikan perangsang kepada orang ramai "untuk melawat dan menghantar ke laman ini". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sifat_penting">Sifat penting</h2></div> <p>Terdapat tiga sifat penting untuk projek Wikipedia, yang menerangkan fungsinya pada <a href="/wiki/Jaringan_Sejagat" title="Jaringan Sejagat">Jaringan Sejagat</a>: </p> <ol><li>Untuk menjadi <a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia" title="Ensiklopedia">ensiklopedia</a>.</li> <li>Untuk menjadi <a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">WikiWiki</a>, yang dalamnya (dengan beberapa kelainan) ia boleh disunting oleh <i>sesiapa</i>.</li> <li>Untuk menjadi <a href="/wiki/Sumber_terbuka" title="Sumber terbuka">sumber terbuka</a>, dan menggunakan <i><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">copyleft</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Lesen_Dokumentasi_Bebas_GNU" title="Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU">Lesen Dokumentasi Bebas GNU</a>.</li></ol> <dl><dd><i>Jika anda mahu menjadi penyumbang Wikipedia, sila lihat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Selamat_datang,_pengguna_baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Selamat datang, pengguna baru">laman selamat datang</a>.</i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vandalisme">Vandalisme</h2></div> <p>Satu isu yang kerap diperkatakan di Wikipedia ialah "<a href="/wiki/Vandalisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Vandalisme">vandalisme</a>" atau laku musnah, iaitu membuat kerosakan terhadap rencana. Sebagai contoh, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarah_Lane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarah Lane (laman tidak wujud)">Sarah Lane</a>, penyampai "<i>Sarah's Blog Report</i>", sebahagian program TV <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Screen_Savers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Screen Savers (laman tidak wujud)">The Screen Savers</a></i> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=TechTV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TechTV (laman tidak wujud)">TechTV</a>, "melaku musnah" laman Wikipedia mengenai <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/monkeypox" class="extiw" title="en:monkeypox"><i>monkeypox</i></a> semasa bersiaran langsung <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - hingga menyebabkan peningkatan laku musnah pada laman tersebut oleh penonton rancangan TV itu. Lane kemudian menulis "Walaupun ia mengujakan saya disebabkan oleh kemudahan dan keringkasannya, ia menakutkan saya serba sedikit. Maksud saya jika saya sebaliknya menulis 'Majikan saya seorang yang gemuk gedempol **** dan no. telefonnya ialah ****'? Tentunya seseorang akan memadamkannya, tetapi ini memerlukan moderator yang berdedikasi." <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Disebabkan Wikipedia adalah percuma, projek terbuka, ia menarik unsur anarki," <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a>, pengasas bersama Wikipedia, mengakui kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wired_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wired Magazine (laman tidak wujud)">Wired News</a>. "Walaupun begitu, kebanyakan kita mahu mengambil pendekatan memerangi vandalisme ... dan membuangnya dengan segera." </p><p>Menurut rencana Wall Street Journal pada Februari 2004, pengkaji telah menjumpai bahawa setiap kerja vandalisme kerap kali dibaiki: <i>Kajian yang terbaru oleh sekumpulan <a href="/wiki/International_Business_Machines" class="mw-redirect" title="International Business Machines">IBM</a> menjumpai bahawa kebanyakan vandalisme yang dilakukan di Wikipedia telah diperbaiki hanya dalam masa lima minit. Begitu pantas: "Kami terkejut akan bagaimana kerapnya kami menjumpai perbuatan vandalisme, dan terkejut sekali lagi bagaimana cepatnya ia diperbetulkan," kata Martin Wattenberg, seorang pengkaji di IBM TJ Watson Research Centre, di Cambridge, Mass.</i> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polisi">Polisi</h2></div> <p>Setiap orang/pihak yang mengambil bahagian dalam Wikipedia akan ditakrifkan sebagai pengguna atau (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ahli_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Ahli Wikipedia">Ahli Wikipedia</a>). Dan pengguna/ahli Wikipedia ini biasanya mematuhi, dan dipaksa mematuhi, beberapa ketetapan penting yang terkandung dalam <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dasar_dan_garis_panduan" title="Wikipedia:Dasar dan garis panduan">Wikipedia:Dasar dan garis panduan</a>. </p><p>Pertamanya, kerana terdapat berbagai-bagai jenis pengguna yang mengambil bahagian dalam Wikipedia yang mempunyai pelbagai <a href="/wiki/Ideologi" title="Ideologi">ideologinya</a> tersendiri yang hadir dari seluruh dunia, Wikipedia bertekad untuk membuatkan semua rencananya <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pandangan_berkecuali" title="Wikipedia:Pandangan berkecuali">kurang berat sebelah</a> sebaik mungkin. Bagaimanapun, terdapat kritikan daripada pihak tertentu yang mengatakan terdapatnya kewujudan suatu agenda yang digelar "berat sebelah bersistematik" yang dibikini oleh para peserta mampu mewarnai nilai keberkecualian sesuatu rencana. Matlamat mereka adalah untuk menulis rencana dari satu sudut pandangan sahaja, sudut pandangan bersifat <i>objektif</i> — pemahaman ini merupakan pemahaman yang salah, dan sewajarnya warga Wikipedia menanganinya menurut peruntukan dasar dan garis panduan yang tersedia. </p><p>Keduanya, perlu mengikuti <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kelaziman_penamaan_tajuk_rencana" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Kelaziman penamaan tajuk rencana">dasar penamaan tajuk rencana</a>; sebagai contoh, apabila terdapatnya kewujudan beberapa nama untuk sesuatu subjek khusus, nama yang menjadi kebiasaan oleh Wikipedia akan diguna pakai. </p><p>Ketiganya, pengguna/ahli Wikipedia diperlukan untuk menggunakan laman perbincangan atau laman setara dengannya bagi memperkatakan sesuatu perubahan yang berlaku terhadap sesuatu rencana atau laman. Hal ini semestinya lebih berhemah berbanding berbincang mengenai sesuatu perkara berbangkit hanya dalam rencana tersebut sendiri. </p><p>Keempat, terdapat beberapa kemasukan yang tidak begitu digalakkan untuk membentuk rencana ensiklopedia ini. Contohnya, definisi kamus dan semua sumber bahan tambahan seperti teks undang-undang serta ucapan tidak diterima. (Walau bagaimanapun, beberapa projek kembar Wikipedia, seperti <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikisource" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a>, direka sebagai tempat menyimpan untuk menyimpan pengetahuan yang bernilai, seperti yang telah disebut dalam ayat sebelum ini, yang tidak begitu tepat dimasukkan ke dalam Wikipedia.) </p><p>Kelima, terdapat berbagai-bagai larangan yang kadang-kala bertentangan dengan petunjuk, polisi, dan tingkah laku kebiasaan yang telah dipraktikkan dan disahkan praktisannya oleh komuniti Wikipedia secara <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sepersetujuan" title="Wikipedia:Sepersetujuan">sepersetujuan bersama</a>. Apabila sesuatu peraturan itu dicabar atau diabaikan, ia akan diputuskan satu perkara demi satu perkara sama ada untuk mengenakan peraturan yang lebih ketat atau tidak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perseorangan">Perseorangan</h2></div> <p>Wikipedia telah disunting oleh berjuta-juta orang di seluruh dunia. Wikipedia menamakan orang yang menyuntingnya sebagai <i>Wikipedian</i> (orang Wikipedia). </p><p>Tidak ada istilah untuk ketua editor (penyunting). Dua orang yang telah membentuk Wikipedia ialah <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a> (CEO syarikat kecil Internet Bomis, Inc.) dan <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a>. Nama domain Wikipedia.com telah didaftarkan di bawah nama Wales. Untuk 13 bulan yang pertama, Sanger telah dibayar oleh Bomis untuk bekerja di Wikipedia. Sanger telah dikatakan seringkali menjadi perantara dan membuat keputusan berkaitan isu-isu yang hangat didebatkan. Hal ini bukanlah berasaskan kepada autoriti rasmi tetapi berdasarkan permintaan daripada pengguna-pengguna secara keseluruhannya. Dana habis untuk bayaran kedudukannya, mendorongnya berhenti pada Februari 2002. Pekerja semasa dan masa lalu Bomis yang membuat kerja<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penjelasan" title="Wikipedia:Penjelasan"><span title="{{|Teks di dalam tag ini mungkin memerlukan penjelasan atau penyingkiran istilah.}}">Penjelasan diperlukan</span></a></i>]</sup> pada ensiklopedia termasuk Tim Shell, salah seorang pengasas bersama Bomis, yang juga termasuk pengatur cara Jason Richey dan Toan Vo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perisian_dan_perkakasan">Perisian dan perkakasan</h2></div> <p>Versi asal perisian wiki yang digunakan oleh Wikipedia ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=UseModWiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UseModWiki (laman tidak wujud)">UseModWiki</a> yang ditulis oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifford_Adams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifford Adams (laman tidak wujud)">Clifford Adams</a> ("Fasa I"). Pada mula-mulanya, ia memerlukan <a href="/w/index.php?title=CamelCase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CamelCase (laman tidak wujud)">CamelCase</a> untuk mencipta pautan; tidak lama kemudian, kaedah pautan dengan tanda kurung kembar yang kini digunakan diperkenalkan. Pada Januari 2002, Wikipedia mula dikendalikan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perisian_wiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perisian wiki (laman tidak wujud)">perisian wiki</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_pengaturcaraan_PHP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa pengaturcaraan PHP (laman tidak wujud)">PHP</a> yang didasarkan <a href="/wiki/Pangkalan_data" title="Pangkalan data">pangkalan data</a> <a href="/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL">MySQL</a>. Perisian ini yang menambahkan banyak ciri (dan membatalkan tindakan kata-kata CamelCase menjadi pautan secara automatik), ditulis khusus untuk projek Wikipedia oleh <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Manske" title="Magnus Manske">Magnus Manske</a> ("Fasa II"). Tidak lama kemudian, tapak itu beransur-ansur menjadi perlahan sehingga penyuntingan hampir tidak dapat dilakukan; banyak kali pengubahsuaian kepada perisian itu hanya memberikan penyelesaian sementara. Kemudian, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Daniel_Crocker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Daniel Crocker (laman tidak wujud)">Lee Daniel Crocker</a> menulis semula seluruh perisian; versi yang baharu yang merupakan suatu peningkatan utama yang telah digunakan sejak Julai 2002; perisian "Fasa III" ini kini dipanggil <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a>. Sejak itu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brion_Vibber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brion Vibber (laman tidak wujud)">Brion Vibber</a> telah bertanggungjawab atas tugas membetulkan pepijat dan menalakan prestasi pangkalan data. </p><p>Pada akhir 2003, komputer pelayan yang perlahan menjadi masalah yang serius untuk penyumbang-penyumbang Wikipedia. Ramai antara mereka mendapat masalah menyunting rencana disebabkan oleh habis masa ("time-out") dan kelembapan yang luar biasa. Terdapatnya masalah ini kerana cuma terdapat satu pelayan sahaja yang melayan semua ahli Wikipedia pada satu-satu masa. </p><p>Projek ini sekarang berjalan di sembilan komputer pelayan yang tersendiri yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. Tatarajah baru sekarang termasuklah satu pelayan pangkalan data dan empat pelayan web, yang memberikan laman yang diminta, membuat peredaran untuk semua Wikipedia. Untuk menambahkan kelajuan, laman pengguna akan disimpan dalam sistem fail sehingga apa yang dipapar adalah tidak sah, membolehkan pemaparan laman diabaikan untuk keseluruhan laman yang paling kerap dicapai. Permintaan laman yang telah disimpan dilayan oleh dua pelayan Squid; pelayan-pelayan tersebut dihubungkan antara satu sama lain melalui dua sistem fail pelayan <a href="/w/index.php?title=NFS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NFS (laman tidak wujud)">NFS</a> (satu sebagai simpanan kecemasan - komputer pelayan NFS utama juga sekarang ini digunakan sebagai pelayan e-mel). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Projek_berkembar">Projek berkembar</h2></div> <p>Wikipedia mempunyai beberapa projek berkembar: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a>, sebuah projek kamus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikibooks" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikibooks">Wikibooks</a>, projek buku latihan percuma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a>, sebuah ensiklopedia petikan kata percuma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a>, repositori sumber teks dalam pelbagai bahasa yang sama ada dalam alam awam "public domain" atau dibebaskan di bawah GFDL.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Memuat_turun_pangkalan_data">Memuat turun pangkalan data</h2></div> <p>Jikalau ada individu mahu menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Kandungan_terbuka" title="Kandungan terbuka">kandungan terbuka</a> Wikipedia untuk sesuatu yang tidak begitu sesuai untuk digunakan di Wikipedia, mereka boleh <a href="/wiki/Muat_turun" class="mw-redirect" title="Muat turun">memuat turun</a> versi terbaharu bagi keseluruhan pangkalan data rencana untuk digunakan bagi pelbagai tujuan, sebagaimana yang terdapat dalam terma GFDL. <a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_download">[4]</a> </p><p>Beberapa tapak web, seperti "4reference.net" dan "nationmaster" telah menggunakan bayangan ("mirror") atau cabang ("fork") kandungan Wikipedia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anugerah_yang_telah_diterima">Anugerah yang telah diterima</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2004">2004</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mei">Mei</h4></div> <ul><li>Memenangi Anugerah Golden Nica untuk Komuniti Digital bagi pertandingan tahunan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prix_Ars_Electronica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prix Ars Electronica (laman tidak wujud)">Prix Ars Electronica</a>. Anugerah ini didatangkan sekali dengan hadiah tunai €10,000 (£6,588; $12,700), bantuan dan jemputan ke Festival PAE Cyberarts di <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> pada kemudian hari tahun itu.</li> <li>Dihakimi bagi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anugerah_Webby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anugerah Webby (laman tidak wujud)">Anugerah Webby</a> bagi kategori "komuniti".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wikipedia juga dicalonkan untuk anugerah "Best Practices" Webby.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2007">2007</h3></div> <ul><li>26 Januari 2007: dianugerahkan kedudukan dalam 4 jenama tertinggi oleh sidang pembaca brandchannel.com. Melalui undian yang dijalankan, Wikipedia telah menerima sebanyak 15% undi bagi jawapan kepada soalan; "Manakah jenama yang paling tinggi memberi impak kepada kehidupan kita dalam tahun 2006?"<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008">2008</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="September">September</h4></div> <ul><li>Wikipedia menerima anugerah <i>A Mission of Enlightenment</i> <a href="/wiki/Quadriga_(anugerah)" title="Quadriga (anugerah)">Quadriga</a> oleh Werkstatt Deutschland bersama <a href="/wiki/Boris_Tadi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Boris Tadić">Boris Tadić</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eckart_H%C3%B6fling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eckart Höfling (laman tidak wujud)">Eckart Höfling</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Gabriel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Gabriel (laman tidak wujud)">Peter Gabriel</a>. Anugerah ini disampaikan kepada <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a> selaku pengasas Wikipedia oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Weinberger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Weinberger (laman tidak wujud)">David Weinberger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias#Grand_Total" class="extiw" title="meta:List of Wikipedias">Jumlah penuh</a>. Wikimedia.org. June 10, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-alexa-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-alexa_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/wikipedia.org">"Wikipedia.org Site Info"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Alexa_Internet" title="Alexa Internet">Alexa Internet</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2013-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wikipedia.org+Site+Info&rft.pub=Alexa+Internet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alexa.com%2Fsiteinfo%2Fwikipedia.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaplan Andreas, Haenlein Michael (2014) Collaborative projects (social media application): About Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Business Horizons, Volume 57 Issue 5, pp.617-626</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Multilingual_coordination">Wikipedia:Multilingual coordination</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Monkeypox&diff=1028814&oldid=1028793">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.techtv.com/screensavers/answerstips/jump/0,24331,3463497,00.html">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.theproduct.com/6m105/readings/spring04/encyclopedia.pdf">[3]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722174246/http://www.webbyawards.com/webbys/winners-2004.php">"Webby Awards 2004"</a>. The International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences. 2004. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webbyawards.com/webbys/winners-2004.php">yang asal</a> pada 2011-07-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Webby+Awards+2004&rft.pub=The+International+Academy+of+Digital+Arts+and+Sciences&rft.date=2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webbyawards.com%2Fwebbys%2Fwinners-2004.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFZumpano2007" class="citation news cs1">Zumpano, Anthony (2007-01-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brandchannel.com/features_effect.asp?pf_id=352">"Similar Search Results: Google Wins"</a>. Interbrand<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2007-01-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Similar+Search+Results%3A+Google+Wins&rft.date=2007-01-29&rft.aulast=Zumpano&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brandchannel.com%2Ffeatures_effect.asp%3Fpf_id%3D352&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loomarea.com/die_quadriga/e/index.php?title=Award_2008">"Die Quadriga – Award 2008"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2008-12-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+Quadriga+%E2%80%93+Award+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Floomarea.com%2Fdie_quadriga%2Fe%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DAward_2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laman_web_yang_berkaitan">Laman web yang berkaitan</h3></div> <ul><li><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ms)">(Melayu)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teknologi-maklumat.com/wiki/Wikipedia">Ensiklokamus Teknologi Maklumat: Wikipedia secara ringkas</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://meta.wikipedia.org/">Meta-Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wikipedia.sourceforge.net/">MediaWiki Phase III Software</a> di <a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://openfacts.berlios.de/index-en.phtml?title=Copies_of_Wikipedia_content">OpenFacts: Copies of Wikipedia content</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cafeshops.com/wikipedia">The Wikipedia Cafeshop</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Press_releases">archive of Wikipedia press releases</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Trophy_Box" class="extiw" title="meta:Trophy Box">Wikipedia Trophy Box</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laman_web_hasil_tulisan_dan_rencana_akademik_berkaitan">Laman web hasil tulisan dan rencana akademik berkaitan</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/encyclopedia/free-encyclopedia.html">The Free Universal Encyclopedia and Learning Resource</a> by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman">Richard Stallman</a> (RMS)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://researchweb.watson.ibm.com/history/">IBM History Flow</a>: Technical experiment on "visualizing dynamic, evolving documents and the interactions of multiple collaborating authors". Menggunakan pelbagai rencana Wikipedia sebagai maklumat contoh.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aronsson.se/wikipaper.html">"Operation of a Large Scale, General Purpose Wiki Website"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050204064747/http://aronsson.se/wikipaper.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2005-02-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Nov 2002, oleh Lars Aronsson, pembangun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susning.nu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susning.nu (laman tidak wujud)">susning.nu</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tinjauan,_sokongan_dan_perbincangan_mengenai_Wikipedia"><span id="Tinjauan.2C_sokongan_dan_perbincangan_mengenai_Wikipedia"></span>Tinjauan, sokongan dan perbincangan mengenai Wikipedia</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Press_coverage" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Press coverage">Liputan media Wikipedia</a> rasmi</li> <li>Rencana berita yang memperkatakan tentang Wikipedia (dikemas kini selalu): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.news.yahoo.com/search/news/?c=&p=wikipedia">Yahoo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031215205945/http://search.news.yahoo.com/search/news/?c=&p=wikipedia">Diarkibkan</a> 2003-12-15 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&edition=us&q=Wikipedia">Google</a></li> <li>Ogos <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2003/TECH/internet/08/03/wikipedia/index.html">Rencana CNN tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li>November <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>: <a class="external text" href="https://mail.wikipedia.org/pipermail/wikipedia-l/2001-September/000481.html">RMS describes Wikipedia as "exciting news"</a></li> <li>Julai <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2001/7/25/103136/121">Britannica or Nupedia? The Future of Free Encyclopedias</a> - Jawapan Larry Sanger's mengenai keputusan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Britannica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britannica (laman tidak wujud)">Britannica</a> mengenakan bayaran (Julai 2001).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gnu.org/encyclopedia/encyclopedia.html">FSF endorsement of Wikipedia</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Yayasan_Wikimedia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Templat:Yayasan Wikimedia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Yayasan_Wikimedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Yayasan Wikimedia (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Yayasan_Wikimedia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Yayasan_Wikimedia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Orang</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Projek</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komuniti_Wikipedia" title="Komuniti Wikipedia">Komuniti Wikipedia (Wikipediwan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Semasa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maryana_Iskander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maryana Iskander (laman tidak wujud)">Maryana Iskander</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisa_Seitz-Gruwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisa Seitz-Gruwell (laman tidak wujud)">Lisa Seitz-Gruwell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dariusz_Jemielniak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dariusz Jemielniak (laman tidak wujud)">Dariusz Jemielniak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebecca_MacKinnon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebecca MacKinnon (laman tidak wujud)">Rebecca MacKinnon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raju_Narisetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raju Narisetti (laman tidak wujud)">Raju Narisetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosie_Stephenson-Goodknight" title="Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight">Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esra%27a_Al_Shafei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esra'a Al Shafei (laman tidak wujud)">Esra'a Al Shafei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lepas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hampton_Lintorn-Catlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hampton Lintorn-Catlin (laman tidak wujud)">Hampton Lintorn-Catlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danese_Cooper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danese Cooper (laman tidak wujud)">Danese Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishakha_Datta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishakha Datta (laman tidak wujud)">Bishakha Datta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Devouard" title="Florence Devouard">Florence Devouard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_van_Dillen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oscar van Dillen (laman tidak wujud)">Oscar van Dillen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Gardner" title="Sue Gardner">Sue Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnnon_Geshuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnnon Geshuri (laman tidak wujud)">Arnnon Geshuri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mike_Godwin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mike Godwin (laman tidak wujud)">Mike Godwin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aaron_Halfaker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aaron Halfaker (laman tidak wujud)">Aaron Halfaker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Heilman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Heilman (laman tidak wujud)">James Heilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Kawasaki" title="Guy Kawasaki">Guy Kawasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricio_Lorente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricio Lorente (laman tidak wujud)">Patricio Lorente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Maher" title="Katherine Maher">Katherine Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_M%C3%B6ller" title="Erik Möller">Erik Möller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Sefidari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Sefidari (laman tidak wujud)">María Sefidari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lila_Tretikov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lila Tretikov (laman tidak wujud)">Lila Tretikov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Villa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Villa (laman tidak wujud)">Luis Villa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Projek</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wikipedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Wikipedia" title="Sejarah Wikipedia">sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senarai_Wikipedia" title="Senarai Wikipedia">Senarai Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penapisan_Wikipedia" title="Penapisan Wikipedia">Penapisan Wikipedia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus">Wikikamus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikipetikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikibuku" title="Wikibuku">Wikibuku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikisumber" title="Wikisumber">Wikisumber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispesies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikinews" title="Wikinews">Wikiberita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiversity" title="Wikiversity">Wikiversiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikilayar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikifunctions" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikifunctions">Wikifungsi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abstrak_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abstrak Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Abstrak Wikipedia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Wikimedia" title="Gerakan Wikimedia">Gerakan Wikimedia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_cawangan_Wikimedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai cawangan Wikimedia (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai cawangan Wikimedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimania" title="Wikimania">Wikimania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki_Indaba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiki Indaba (laman tidak wujud)">Wiki Indaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Litigasi_melibatkan_Yayasan_Wikimedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litigasi melibatkan Yayasan Wikimedia (laman tidak wujud)">Litigasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pertikaian_hak_cipta_swafoto_monyet" title="Pertikaian hak cipta swafoto monyet">Pertikaian hak cipta swafoto monyet</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yayasan_Wikimedia_lwn._NSA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yayasan Wikimedia lwn. NSA (laman tidak wujud)">Yayasan Wikimedia lwn. NSA</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knowledge_Engine_(enjin_carian)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knowledge Engine (enjin carian) (laman tidak wujud)">Knowledge Engine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Signpost" title="The Signpost">The Signpost</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tugu_Wikipedia" title="Tugu Wikipedia">Tugu Wikipedia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimediawan_Tahunan" title="Wikimediawan Tahunan">Wikimediawan Tahunan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yayasan_Tides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yayasan Tides (laman tidak wujud)">Yayasan Tides</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kecerdasan_buatan_dalam_projek_Wikimedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kecerdasan buatan dalam projek Wikimedia (laman tidak wujud)">Kecerdasan buatan dalam projek Wikimedia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_antara_Google_dan_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan antara Google dan Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Google dan Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_untuk_Warisan_Dunia" title="Wikipedia untuk Warisan Dunia">Wikipedia untuk Warisan Dunia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sekilas_Wikipedia" title="Templat:Sekilas Wikipedia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Sekilas_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Sekilas Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sekilas_Wikipedia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wikipedia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sekilas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penapisan_Wikipedia" title="Penapisan Wikipedia">Penapisan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suntingan_konflik_kepentingan_di_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suntingan konflik kepentingan di Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Suntingan konflik kepentingan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kritikan_terhadap_Wikipedia" title="Kritikan terhadap Wikipedia">Kritikan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kecenderungan_gender_di_Wikipedia" title="Kecenderungan gender di Wikipedia">Kecenderungan gender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kecenderungan_ideologi_di_Wikipedia" title="Kecenderungan ideologi di Wikipedia">Kecenderungan ideologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kecenderungan_perkauman_di_Wikipedia" title="Kecenderungan perkauman di Wikipedia">Kecenderungan perkauman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penghapusan_dan_penyertaan_di_Wikipedia" title="Penghapusan dan penyertaan di Wikipedia">Penghapusan dan penyertaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelayakan_di_Wikipedia" title="Kelayakan di Wikipedia">Kelayakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebolehpercayaan_Wikipedia" title="Kebolehpercayaan Wikipedia">Kebolehpercayaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laku_musnah_di_Wikipedia" title="Laku musnah di Wikipedia">Laku musnah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramalan_terhadap_penamatan_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramalan terhadap penamatan Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Ramalan terhadap penamatan projek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Komuniti_Wikipedia" title="Komuniti Wikipedia">Komuniti</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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title="Wikimania">Wikimania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProjek" class="mw-redirect" title="WikiProjek">WikiProjek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Red" title="Women in Red">Women in Red</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Orang</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Devouard" title="Florence Devouard">Florence Devouard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Gardner" title="Sue Gardner">Sue Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Heilman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Heilman (laman tidak wujud)">James Heilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Maher" title="Katherine Maher">Katherine Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Manske" title="Magnus Manske">Magnus Manske</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_M%C3%B6ller" title="Erik Möller">Erik 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bomis" title="Bomis">Bomis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logo_Wikipedia" title="Logo Wikipedia">Logo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_kontroversi_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai kontroversi Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Kontroversi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penyuntingan_kakitangan_Kongres_Amerika_Syarikat_di_Wikipedia" title="Penyuntingan kakitangan Kongres Amerika Syarikat di Wikipedia">Suntingan kakitangan Kongres A. 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href="/wiki/Bantahan_terhadap_SOPA_dan_PIPA" title="Bantahan terhadap SOPA dan PIPA">Pemadaman Wikipedia bahasa Inggeris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hantaran_Wikipedia_Hillsborough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hantaran Wikipedia Hillsborough (laman tidak wujud)">Hantaran Wikipedia Hillsborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MyWikiBiz" title="MyWikiBiz">MyWikiBiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lsjbot" title="Lsjbot">Lsjbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VisualEditor" title="VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art%2BFeminism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Art+Feminism (laman tidak wujud)">Art+Feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1Lib1Ref" title="1Lib1Ref">#1Lib1Ref</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Penghargaan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quadriga_(anugerah)" title="Quadriga (anugerah)">Anugerah Quadriga 2008</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tugu_Wikipedia" title="Tugu Wikipedia">Tugu Wikipedia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadiah_Erasmus" title="Hadiah Erasmus">Hadiah Erasmus 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anugerah_Puteri_Asturias" title="Anugerah Puteri Asturias">Anugerah Puteri Asturias 2015</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rujukan <br /> dan analisis</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_dalam_budaya" title="Wikipedia dalam budaya">Budaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliografi_Wikipedia" title="Bibliografi Wikipedia">Bibliografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senarai_filem_mengenai_Wikipedia" title="Senarai filem mengenai Wikipedia">Filem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajian_akademik_terhadap_Wikipedia" title="Kajian akademik terhadap Wikipedia">Kajian akademik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dengarkan_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dengarkan Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Dengarkan Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiki-Watch" title="Wiki-Watch">Wiki-Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipediocracy" title="Wikipediocracy">Wikipediocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiScanner" title="WikiScanner">WikiScanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_Review" title="Wikipedia Review">Wikipedia Review</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Capaian mudah alih</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senarai_aplikasi_mudah_alih_Wikipedia" title="Senarai aplikasi mudah alih Wikipedia">Apps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QRpedia" title="QRpedia">QRpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapedia" title="Wapedia">Wapedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiNodes" title="WikiNodes">WikiNodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_Zero" title="Wikipedia Zero">Wikipedia Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiwand" title="Wikiwand">Wikiwand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kegunaan kandungan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Books_LLC" title="Books LLC">Books LLC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boundless&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boundless (laman tidak wujud)">Boundless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DBpedia" title="DBpedia">DBpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deletionpedia" title="Deletionpedia">Deletionpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiwix" title="Kiwix">Kiwix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiReader" title="WikiReader">WikiReader</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maklumat_sains_di_Wikipedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maklumat sains di Wikipedia (laman tidak wujud)">Maklumat sains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maklumat_kesihatan_di_Wikipedia" title="Maklumat kesihatan di Wikipedia">Maklumat kesihatan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Projek serupa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interpedia" title="Interpedia">Interpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nupedia" title="Nupedia">Nupedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizendium" title="Citizendium">Citizendium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Libre_Universal_en_Espa%C3%B1ol" title="Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español">Enciclopedia Libre Universal en Español</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Wiki_Cintakan_Bumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiki Cintakan Bumi (laman tidak wujud)">Wiki Cintakan Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertandingan_Wiki_Sains" title="Pertandingan Wiki Sains">Pertandingan Wiki Sains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="List-Class article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/24px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/32px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_Wikipedia" title="Senarai Wikipedia">Senarai</a></li> <li><span 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