CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/26de8d18dde0c48f-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/2930478f441b0e39-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/2a7abadac7ce6faa-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/2b0140c2962edc97-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/4194ecab4f8f355c-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/4ab24f823d0f6cac-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/52db2a4aafb407ce-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/54150378faa60152-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/5bb441026facce1b-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/6ebb97b5c9fa4e03-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/7119bfceaba8cfa6-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/71e6f0b6a6adb621-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/78da1286789ca9a2-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/84fc76f029a83dc5-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/85302224da50b494-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/886f446b96dc7734-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/8f38b16ab0a54add-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/92bac856be0bab66-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/92daa4d0098aa288-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/92fbc930bebf0d1a-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/94c2e74712c096dd-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/9b80f6f1c2bf2d40-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/9d37a504cc748d39-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/a012f8576f047c44-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/a3eaebd93ddd2233-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/b798a681118d6aa0-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/bf29a4e700232a12-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/dd56603166eb5353-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/ddcf1e4d937d5abc-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/e693e841d50dcf2f-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/f8a669a999c483ca-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/fdaa42e2a08d2c4c-s.p.otf" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/otf"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/media/fe8ceef9917cb35a-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/64acb165f5538e0d.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/825c9fa3b2baf2e6.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/9aefb44dd15619a2.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-67ca90a7db74a40c.js"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/fd9d1056-eb94d40534086366.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/23-e187e469f53a219a.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-app-6de3c3100b91a0a9.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/global-error-b43491b3d719267a.js" async=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/error-f75fe6f6a2308fee.js" async=""></script><link rel="preload" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-P59JVDP" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.speedcurve.com/js/lux.js?id=4265275546" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://global.ketchcdn.com/web/v3/config/time/time_com/boot.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/libraries/1BWlFwPe.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://static.adsafeprotected.com/vans-adapter-google-ima.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://pub.doubleverify.com/dvtag/21226187/DV759520/pub.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://pub.doubleverify.com/signals/ad-refresh.js" as="script"/><meta name="theme-color" content="#e90606"/><title>How the Book Big Vape Became a Netflix Series | TIME</title><meta name="description" content="Director R.J. Cutler on the process of adapting the non-fiction book into a Netflix series."/><meta name="application-name" content="nextgen"/><link rel="author" href="https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/"/><meta name="author" content="Jamie Ducharme"/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.webmanifest" crossorigin="use-credentials"/><meta name="creator" content="Jamie Ducharme"/><meta name="category" content="Entertainment"/><meta name="fb:app_id" content="991230477954201"/><meta name="fb:pages" content="10606591490"/><meta name="primary-tag" content="television"/><meta name="article:opinion" content="false"/><meta name="article:content_tier" content="free"/><meta name="article:published_time" content="2023-10-12T01:19:14"/><meta name="pinterest:url" content="https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/"/><meta name="pinterest:description" content="Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series."/><meta name="pinterest:media" content="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200&h=628&crop=1"/><meta name="amphtml" content="https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/?amp=true"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="en" href="https://time.com/"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="es" href="https://es.time.com/"/><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/><meta property="og:title" content="The Story Behind Netflix’s Juul Docuseries 'Big Vape'"/><meta property="og:description" content="Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series."/><meta property="og:url" content="https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="TIME"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200&h=628&crop=1"/><meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"/><meta property="og:image:height" content="628"/><meta property="og:type" content="article"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@TIME"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@Jamie_Ducharme"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="The Story Behind Netflix’s Juul Docuseries 'Big Vape'"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series."/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200&h=628&crop=1"/><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" sizes="32x32"/><meta name="next-size-adjust"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-78c92fac7aa8fdd8.js" noModule=""></script></head><body class="__variable_9693ef __variable_49d54a __variable_a8d166 __variable_ba1713 __variable_14e21f __variable_74e293 __variable_f42e74 __variable_ae5bd5"><div class="page grid"><div class="top-0 z-50 col-span-full w-full sticky"><div class="fixed left-0 top-0 z-40 h-full w-full bg-[rgba(0,0,0,0.7)] [transition:opacity_0.3s_ease-in-out] pointer-events-none opacity-0"></div><nav class="relative left-0 top-0 z-50 flex h-navbar-height w-full items-center justify-between overflow-hidden px-3 lg:px-6 border-b border-solid border-time-gray-6 bg-white [transition:all_0.09s_ease-in]"><div class="flex items-center"><button type="button" aria-label="Navigation Menu Button" class="mr-2 px-2"><div class="relative h-6 w-6 px-[0.1875rem] py-1.5"><div class="absolute h-[0.0625rem] w-5 [transition:transform_0.4s_cubic-bezier(0.68,-0.55,0.265,1.55)] before:absolute before:left-0 before:top-[0.3125rem] before:h-[0.0625rem] before:w-5 before:[transition:opacity_0.15s_ease_0.18s] after:absolute after:left-0 after:top-2.5 after:h-[0.0625rem] after:w-5 after:[transition:transform_0.4s_cubic-bezier(0.68,-0.55,0.265,1.55)] bg-time-black before:bg-time-black after:bg-time-black"></div></div></button><div class="absolute left-[50%] [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out,opacity_0.2s_ease-in-out] lg:static lg:translate-x-0 translate-x-[-50%]"><a href="https://time.com"><svg role="img" width="82" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet" viewBox="0 0 98 32" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><path fill="#e90606" d="M3 2.36h23.67v5.4h-.43l.05-3.46h-9.35v24.36h2.7v.8H10.4v-.8h2.5V4.3H3.45v3.46H3v-5.4zM27.8 2.36h9.3v.75h-2.65v25.56h2.64v.8h-9.3v-.8h2.7V3.1h-2.7v-.74zM45.3 2.3h1.78l8.7 20.9 8.64-20.9h1.73L71 28.66h2.44v.8h-9.6v-.8h2.47l-3-16.85-7.68 17.67h-1.8l-7.6-17.66-3.2 16.86h2.33l-.05.8h-7.07l.05-.8h2.16L45.3 2.3zM74.25 2.36h20.47l.05 5.35h-.37l-.17-3.3-13.4-.15v10.7h11.4l.27-2.5h.5c-.12 2.28-.12 4.5 0 6.76h-.5l-.27-2.58h-11.4V27.7h13.9l.04-3.68h.38v5.45h-20.9v-.76l2.7-.04V3.16l-2.7-.05v-.74z"></path></svg></a></div></div><div class="flex items-center"><div class="absolute left-[50%] top-0 hidden h-[100%] -translate-x-1/2 items-center [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out,opacity_0.2s_ease-in-out] lg:flex "><a href="https://cloud.newsletters.time.com/signup?nln=pov" class="whitespace-nowrap font-roboto-condensed text-17px font-extralight uppercase text-time-black antialiased hover:text-time-red flex items-center gap-1.5"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="21" height="21" viewBox="0 0 21 21" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><g transform="translate(-852.000000, -102.000000)"><g transform="translate(303.000000, 102.000000)"><g transform="translate(549.000000, 0.000000)"><g><circle fill="rgba(0,0,0,0.95)" cx="10.5" cy="10.5" r="10.5"></circle><g stroke-linecap="round" transform="translate(10.735157, 10.632020) rotate(-9.000000) translate(-10.735157, -10.632020) translate(2.235157, 5.263599)" stroke="#ffffff" stroke-width="0.8"><polyline transform="translate(5.830469, 5.598202) rotate(9.000000) translate(-5.830469, -5.598202) " points="1.35678474 1.1245181 6.0975063 10.0718865 10.3041532 6.03597723"></polyline><polyline transform="translate(6.784174, 5.296309) rotate(9.000000) translate(-6.784174, -5.296309) " points="1.41575288 1.26999362 10.8187298 6.27031557 12.152595 9.3226252"></polyline><line x1="8.92892695" y1="8.12445114" x2="11.6131375" y2="9.91392482" transform="translate(10.271032, 9.019188) rotate(9.000000) translate(-10.271032, -9.019188) "></line><polyline transform="translate(8.901535, 3.366942) rotate(9.000000) translate(-8.901535, -3.366942) " points="1.74364069 1.57746822 16.0594302 2.31288991 12.2457603 5.15641559"></polyline><polyline transform="translate(6.784174, 5.296309) rotate(9.000000) translate(-6.784174, -5.296309) " points="1.41575288 1.26999362 12.152595 4.86711944 12.149983 9.3226252"></polyline></g></g></g></g></g></g></svg>Sign Up for Our Ideas Newsletter POV</a></div><a href="https://time.com/subscribe-header-time" class="rounded-3px bg-time-red px-3 py-2.5 font-roboto-condensed text-base font-bold uppercase tracking-1px text-white antialiased [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out,opacity_0.2s_ease-in-out] "><span class="lg:hidden">Subscribe</span><span class="hidden lg:inline">Subscribe</span></a><div class="relative flex items-center"><button type="button" aria-label="Search Button" class="ml-1.5 hidden px-1.5 [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out] lg:block "><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="#282f2f" d="M14.1 14.751a5.53 5.53 0 1 1 .651-.651L19 18.348l-.652.652-4.248-4.249zm-3.557.4a4.608 4.608 0 1 0 0-9.216 4.608 4.608 0 0 0 0 9.215z"></path></svg></button><div class="absolute left-[2.375rem] flex h-[1.875rem] w-[26rem] items-center justify-start overflow-hidden [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out,opacity_0.2s_ease-in-out] lg:justify-between pointer-events-none opacity-0"><div class="pointer-events-none opacity-0 [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out,opacity_0.2s_ease-in-out] lg:hidden "><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="#282f2f" d="M14.1 14.751a5.53 5.53 0 1 1 .651-.651L19 18.348l-.652.652-4.248-4.249zm-3.557.4a4.608 4.608 0 1 0 0-9.216 4.608 4.608 0 0 0 0 9.215z"></path></svg></div><form name="search" action="/search" method="GET"><input type="text" placeholder="Search..." class="relative w-[13.5rem] bg-transparent py-1 pl-2 font-pt-serif italic text-time-gray-1 antialiased outline-none lg:w-96" name="q" value=""/></form><button type="button" class="relative top-[0.0625rem] hidden px-3 lg:block" aria-label="Close Search Button"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="14" height="14" viewBox="0 0 14 14" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="#282f2f" d="M14 1.41L12.59 0 7 5.59 1.41 0 0 1.41 5.59 7 0 12.59 1.41 14 7 8.41 12.59 14 14 12.59 8.41 7z"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></nav><nav class="fixed left-[-300px] z-50 h-[calc(100%-theme(height.navbar-height))] w-[300px] overflow-y-scroll bg-white p-5 pb-8 [transition:transform_0.3s_ease-in-out] " style="top:56px"><div class="mb-4 border-b border-b-time-gray-7 pb-4"><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">Sections</div><ul><li><a href="https://time.com" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/us/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">U.S.</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/politics/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Politics</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/world/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">World</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/health/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Health</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/climate/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Climate</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/charter/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Future of Work by Charter</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/business/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Business</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/tech/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Tech</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/entertainment/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Entertainment</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/ideas/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Ideas</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/science/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Science</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/history/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">History</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/sports/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Sports</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/magazine" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Magazine</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/time2030" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME 2030</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/next-generation-leaders/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Next Generation Leaders</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/time100-leadership-series/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME100 Leadership Series</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/studios/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME Studios</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/video/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Video</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/time100-talks/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME100 Talks</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/timepieces-nft/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIMEPieces</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/vault/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">The TIME Vault</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/collection/live-well/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME for Health</a></li><li><a href="https://www.timeforkids.com" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME for Kids</a></li><li><a href="https://www.timeedge.com/login" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME Edge</a></li><li><a href="https://www.co2.com/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIMECO2</a></li><li><a href="https://redborder.time.com/home/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Red Border: Branded Content by TIME</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/coupons" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Coupons</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/personal-finance/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Personal Finance by TIME Stamped</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/shopping/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Shopping by TIME Stamped</a></li></ul></div><div class="mb-4 border-b border-b-time-gray-7 pb-4"><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">Join Us</div><ul><li><a href="https://time.com/newsletters/?source=time_nav" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Newsletters</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/subscribe-hamburger-time" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Subscribe</a></li><li><a href="https://get.time.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=TIM&cds_page_id=255457&utm_%5B…%5Dketing+site-reg-paid+all&utm_content=bau+gift22+na+na+na+na+na" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Give a Gift</a></li><li><a href="https://get.time.com/pubs/MX/TIM/TIME_Single_Issue_Store_50_Discount_Page2_Mar.jsp?cds_page_id=265727&cds_mag_code=TIM&id=1681921547077&lsid=31091125470044351&vid=1&cds_response_key=SCCGSTR04" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Shop the TIME Store</a></li><li><a href="https://timecoverstore.com/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">TIME Cover Store</a></li><li><a href="https://geo.ema.gs/time_digital" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Digital Magazine</a></li></ul></div><div class="mb-4 border-b border-b-time-gray-7 pb-4"><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">Customer Care</div><ul><li><a href="https://support.time.com/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">US & Canada</a></li><li><a href="https://support.time.com/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Global Help Center</a></li></ul></div><div class="mb-4 border-b border-b-time-gray-7 pb-4"><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">Reach Out</div><ul><li><a href="https://time.com/longform/join-time/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Careers</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/section/press-room/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Press Room</a></li><li><a href="mailto:letters@time.com" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Contact the Editors</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/mediakit" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Media Kit</a></li><li><a href="https://www.parsintl.com/publication/time" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Reprints and Permissions</a></li></ul></div><div class="mb-4 border-b border-b-time-gray-7 pb-4"><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">More</div><ul><li><a href="https://time.com/longform/about-time/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">About Us</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Privacy Policy</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html#_Toc26698205" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Your Privacy Rights</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_terms_service.html" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Terms of Use</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/modern-slavery-statement/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Modern Slavery Statement</a></li><li><a href="https://time.com/html-sitemap/" class="block py-1 font-roboto text-sm font-light leading-7 text-time-gray-1 hover:text-time-red">Site Map</a></li></ul></div><div><div class="py-1 font-roboto text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-7 text-time-gray-1">Connect with Us</div><ul class="flex gap-1"><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/time" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Facebook"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.95 18c0 8.258-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.26 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.74 32.95 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M19.718 13.698c.433-.014.866-.004 1.3-.004h.18V11.57c-.232-.023-.473-.054-.716-.065-.445-.02-.89-.04-1.336-.03-.68.013-1.323.17-1.884.55-.644.435-.998 1.05-1.132 1.773-.057.3-.07.607-.08.912-.01.477-.002.953 0 1.43v.18h-2.16v2.373h2.147v5.966h2.622V18.7h2.134l.33-2.385h-.482c-.608.002-2.004 0-2.004 0s.006-1.177.02-1.687c.02-.7.46-.912 1.057-.932" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Instagram"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.95 18c0 8.257-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.258 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.742 32.95 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M22.624 22c0 .344-.28.624-.623.624h-8.47c-.342 0-.62-.28-.62-.623v-5.13h1.218c-.07.29-.104.59-.104.9 0 2.07 1.677 3.75 3.75 3.75 2.07 0 3.75-1.68 3.75-3.75 0-.306-.038-.604-.108-.89h1.22V22zm-7.137-5.13c.356-.907 1.24-1.552 2.274-1.552 1.04 0 1.92.645 2.28 1.553.11.28.17.58.17.9 0 1.347-1.1 2.444-2.44 2.444-1.345 0-2.442-1.097-2.442-2.443 0-.314.06-.615.17-.89zm4.916-3.576c0-.19.154-.344.344-.344h1.49c.19 0 .344.154.344.344v1.49c0 .19-.15.344-.34.344h-1.49c-.19 0-.34-.154-.34-.344v-1.49zM22 11.592h-8.478c-1.065 0-1.93.865-1.93 1.93v8.48c0 1.064.865 1.93 1.93 1.93h8.48c1.065 0 1.93-.866 1.93-1.93v-8.48c0-1.065-.865-1.93-1.93-1.93z" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/time" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Twitter"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M32.977 18C32.977 26.272 26.272 32.976 18 32.976C9.728 32.976 3.023 26.272 3.023 18C3.023 9.728 9.728 3.024 18 3.024C26.272 3.024 32.977 9.728 32.977 18Z" stroke="#e90606" stroke-width="2"></path><path d="M18.5899 17.7781L22.712 13H21.7352L18.1559 17.1487L15.2972 13H12L16.323 19.2736L12 24.2842H12.9769L16.7566 19.903L19.7757 24.2842H23.0729L18.5896 17.7781H18.5899ZM17.2519 19.3289L16.8139 18.7042L13.3288 13.7333H14.8293L17.6417 17.745L18.0798 18.3697L21.7356 23.5843H20.2352L17.2519 19.3292V19.3289Z" fill="#e90606"></path></svg></a></li><li><a href="https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Pinterest"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.976 18c0 8.272-6.705 14.976-14.976 14.976-8.27 0-14.976-6.704-14.976-14.976C3.024 9.728 9.73 3.024 18 3.024S32.976 9.728 32.976 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M17.162 20.54c-.012.038-.022.072-.03.105-.505 1.976-.562 2.415-1.08 3.332-.247.437-.525.85-.834 1.246-.034.044-.067.102-.137.088-.07-.01-.08-.08-.08-.14-.08-.6-.13-1.2-.11-1.81.03-.79.13-1.06 1.15-5.34.02-.06 0-.12-.02-.18-.24-.65-.29-1.32-.08-2 .46-1.46 2.12-1.57 2.41-.36.18.75-.292 1.72-.654 3.16-.3 1.19 1.1 2.04 2.298 1.17 1.106-.8 1.534-2.72 1.45-4.08-.16-2.71-3.13-3.29-5.02-2.42-2.16 1-2.65 3.68-1.675 4.91.126.157.22.25.18.41-.06.244-.117.49-.186.735-.05.184-.2.25-.384.175-.36-.148-.66-.377-.9-.678-.83-1.026-1.07-3.057.03-4.776 1.212-1.906 3.47-2.676 5.534-2.443 2.468.28 4.02 1.964 4.316 3.873.13.87.035 3.012-1.186 4.53-1.404 1.74-3.68 1.854-4.73.785-.08-.08-.146-.18-.225-.272" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></li></ul></div></nav></div><div id="page-content" class="col-span-full flex flex-col items-center justify-center"><div id="leaderboard-container" class="z-30 flex h-14 w-full flex-col items-center justify-center border-b border-solid border-time-gray-7 bg-time-gray-8 duration-500 md:flex md:h-24 lg:h-64 sticky top-14 "><div id="leaderboard-ad-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div><main id="article-main" class="flex w-full max-w-article-container flex-col items-center pt-8 lg:px-6 lg:pt-12"><div id="article-header" class="flex w-full flex-col justify-center"><header class="col-span-full flex max-w-article-header flex-col items-center justify-center self-center px-4 pb-6"><div class="group text-center font-roboto-condensed text-xs uppercase text-time-gray-3 opacity-0 transition-opacity has-[iframe[data-load-complete="true"]]:opacity-100 mb-1.5 h-16"><span class="hidden group-has-[iframe[data-load-complete="true"]]:block ">Presented By</span><div id="sponsorshiplogo1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div><ul class="flex justify-center"><li class="font-roboto-condensed text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-4 tracking-wider after:mx-1.5 after:inline-block after:h-1 after:w-1 after:-translate-y-1/2 after:rounded-full after:bg-time-red"><a href="https://time.com/section/entertainment" aria-label="Entertainment">Entertainment</a></li><li class="font-roboto-condensed text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-4 tracking-wider "><a href="https://time.com/tag/television" aria-label="Television">Television</a></li><li class="hidden">The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries <i>Big Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul</i></li></ul><div class="mb-4 mt-2 lg:mb-[1.4625rem]"><h1 class="text-center text-[1.75rem] font-medium leading-[1.875rem] tracking-0.5px lg:text-[2.4375rem] lg:leading-[2.9375rem] font-zilla-slab self-baseline">The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries <i>Big Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul</i></h1><div class="mt-2 text-center font-roboto-condensed text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-[0.6px] text-time-gray-3 md:text-base ">5 minute read</div></div></header></div><div id="article-content" class="flex w-full justify-center lg:justify-between lg:gap-5"><div id="article-content-main" class="flex w-full max-w-article-featured-media flex-col items-center"><div class="featured-media w-full max-w-full" data-type="video"><div class="video-wrapper"><div class="w-full bg-time-black aspect-video"><div id="jwplayer-:R2pjt9btttsba:"></div></div></div></div><article id="article-body" class="flex w-full max-w-article-body-centered flex-col lg:max-w-article-body"><div class="my-6 w-full px-4 lg:pl-[6.5rem] lg:pr-14"><div class="font-zilla-slab text-xs uppercase leading-6 tracking-[0.01563em] text-time-gray-4 text-center lg:text-left"><div class="block lg:mr-3 lg:inline-block">By <a href="/author/jamie-ducharme/" class="font-bold">Jamie Ducharme</a><a href="https://twitter.com/Jamie_Ducharme" class="relative top-[-0.0625rem] ml-1.5 inline-block [&>svg]:inline" aria-label="Author Twitter Link"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="15" height="15" viewBox="0 0 1200 1227" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="block lg:inline-block"><time dateTime="2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z">October 11, 2023 9:19 PM EDT</time></div></div></div><div id="article-body-main" class="flex w-full flex-col gap-7 [&>*:not(.inline-image)]:px-4 [&>*:not(.inline-image)]:lg:pl-[6.5rem] [&>*:not(.inline-image)]:lg:pr-14 [&>.inline-image]:sm:px-4 [&>.inline-image]:lg:pl-[6.5rem] [&>.inline-image]:lg:pr-14"><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><span class="leading-7 float-left border-t-2 border-l-2 border-solid border-time-red text-5xl py-2 pr-0.5 pl-[0.3125rem] my-0.5 mr-2.5 font-zilla-slab">A</span>daptations in Hollywood are nothing new, but they've been at the center of <a href="https://time.com/6271391/super-mario-bros-movie-set-records-internet/">many</a> of this year's <a href="https://time.com/6295742/oppenheimer-review/">biggest</a> pop-culture conversations. Any intellectual property seems up for reimagining, from <a href="https://time.com/6304352/red-white-and-royal-blue-movie-adapt-book/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">books</a> to <a href="https://time.com/6289864/barbie-time-cover-story/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">toys</a> to <a href="https://time.com/6268874/video-game-adaptations/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">video games</a>. There are many reasons behind their appeal to studios, among them that they tend to come with built-in audiences—but as I learned firsthand over the past few years, they can also give projects new depth and complexity.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">On Oct. 11, an adaptation of my 2021 book, <em><a href="https://time.com/6048234/juul-downfall/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Big Vape: The Incendiary Rise of Juul</a></em>, premiered as a Netflix series called <em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7uhfzdsxYWU" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Big Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul</a></em>. In addition to being interviewed on camera, I served as a consulting producer on the series. My role involved helping translate from page to screen the wild tale of Juul Labs, the vaping company that set out to create an e-cigarette good enough to make cigarettes obsolete—and instead became <a href="https://time.com/5680988/juul-vaping-health-crisis/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">infamous for hooking countless teenagers on nicotine</a>. Through that process, I watched my reporting take on new life and become enriched by even more perspectives on the complex, controversial story of Juul.</p><div class="component webflix-player-container block"><div class="webflix-reel" data-partner-key="1d483486-fd58-4aac-bfc2-d711b4ced387" data-property-key="68045ddd-9c78-4646-87d8-3858555b3f5f"></div></div><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">Ahead of the series’ release, I spoke with <em>Big Vape</em>’s director R.J. Cutler, the filmmaker behind documentaries including <em>The September Issue</em> and <em>Billie Eilish: The World’s a Little Blurry</em>, about adapting a work of nonfiction, the differences between documentary filmmaking and journalism, and capturing nuance on screen.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>TIME: First of all, what about Juul interested you?</strong></p><div class="native-ad flex w-full flex-col items-center justify-center"><div id="native-ad-inline-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">R.J. Cutler: What grabbed me, and to this day has not let go of me, is that this story is a perfect way of exploring the unintended consequences of Big Tech. A couple of design students at Stanford have the bright idea to create an e-cigarette that they believe not only won’t be bad for you, but also will help you quit smoking combustible cigarettes. And what do you know? They ignite the epidemic of teen vaping.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>How do you approach adapting nonfiction material? Did it ever feel stifling to base the series on a book instead of starting from scratch?</strong></p><div id="inline-ad-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">Quite the opposite. It gave us an incredible foundation for the shape of the narrative and the structure of the narrative, but also highlighted where we would want to add things that weren’t in your book. There was a lot of freedom; this was going to be a cinematic telling of the story as opposed to a prose journalism telling of the story. And what a gift, to have somebody who had already been through the experience, banged your head against the wall, digested it all and suffered through the attendant stomachaches, and came up with a resonant, coherent, dramatic, compelling, character-driven narrative. And guess what? We’re free to use it all!</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>When we first started working together, though, my book wasn’t finished. Did that scare you? I mean, what if the book turned out terribly?</strong></p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">That didn’t occur to me.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>That’s good, because I worried about it a lot!</strong></p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">With a lot of the work I do, you have to have faith that it’s all going to work out. When you get to the other side of the forest, the path to get through seems pretty clear. But we’re always, at the beginning, looking at a forest. If I found that daunting, where would I be? I love to cook, so I often equate the process to making a reduction. You’re reducing, reducing, reducing to get to the essence of the thing.</p><figure class="block h-auto w-full inline-image self-center max-w-full" arial-label="media" data-block="gutenberg-custom-blocks/inline-image" data-media-size="portrait_small_2x" data-original-width="3840" data-original-height="2160" data-original-src="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png" data-caption="<i>Big Vape</i> author and TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme speaks in the docuseries" data-credit="Courtesy of Netflix" data-sizes="(max-width: 768px) 90vw, (max-width: 1024px) 75vw, (max-width: 1280px) 55vw, 800px"><picture class="flex max-w-full flex-col items-center"><img alt="Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul" index="14" id="6322887" url="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=560" loading="lazy" width="560" height="315" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="h-auto w-full max-w-full" style="color:transparent" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 90vw, (max-width: 1024px) 75vw, (max-width: 1280px) 55vw, 800px" srcSet="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=384&quality=75 384w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=640&quality=75 640w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=750&quality=75 750w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=828&quality=75 828w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=1080&quality=75 1080w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=1200&quality=75 1200w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=1440&quality=75 1440w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=1690&quality=75 1690w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=1920&quality=75 1920w, https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=2400&quality=75 2400w" src="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=2400&quality=75"/></picture><figcaption class="block max-w-full bg-white px-4 pt-2 font-roboto text-[.813rem] sm:px-0"><span aria-hidden="false" class="inline leading-tight text-time-black"><i>Big Vape</i> author and TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme speaks in the docuseries</span><span aria-hidden="false" class="ml-2 inline text-xs text-time-gray-5">Courtesy of Netflix</span></figcaption></figure><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>As you know, my big concern was maintaining the complexity of the story as it transitioned from book to series. It’s easy to see Juul as a villain, and they deserve much of the criticism they get. But, at the same time, Juul has helped some adult smokers. It’s messy.</strong></p><div id="inline-ad-2" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">One of the things I get asked a lot is what surprised me the most about Juul’s story. And to me, the biggest surprise was that the damn thing worked. In spite of all the mistakes the company made and all the things that led to the fall of Juul, they did invent this electronic cigarette that had the potential to do all the things they set out to do.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">This was a story that had been told before, but, with the exception of your book, it had often been reduced beyond the complexity of a fine sauce. It was reduced to runny ketchup. I wanted to explore the gray area.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>I was similarly surprised by that while writing my book. I had covered vaping for a couple years when I started, but when I fully immersed myself in the story, it became even more complex to me. It was interesting to see my thought process evolve as the book came together.</strong></p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">I like to say films resonate between the things that I witness, the things that I learn, the things that I see being experienced, and the experience I myself have. Even with the same exact footage, I would make a completely different film than another filmmaker. There’s an authorial presence. It’s part of the story that you’re telling.</p><div id="inline-ad-3" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex " role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><strong>I agree, though as journalists we’re trained to minimize that authorial presence. How do you see your role as a documentary filmmaker compared to that of a journalist?</strong></p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px">Documentary filmmakers are working in cinematic art. And while we are every bit as beholden to the truth as a journalist is, the values of cinematic art are different from the values of objective reportage. They live differently. We’re working with light and color and sound and image and structure. We're dealing with an art form that is larger than life but resembles life. It deals with human emotion in a way you can experience. You’re on a journey that finds an equilibrium in complexity.</p><p class="self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px"><em>This conversation has been condensed and edited for length and clarity.</em></p></div></article><div class="mt-11 flex w-full max-w-article-body-centered flex-col gap-8 px-4 lg:max-w-article-body lg:pl-[6.5rem] lg:pr-14"><div class="inline-article-recirc md:relative"><h2 class="left-0 top-[-0.813rem] bg-white pb-1 text-center font-roboto-condensed text-xl font-bold uppercase md:absolute md:pr-2.5">More Must-Reads from TIME</h2><ul class="list-outside list-disc border-t border-t-time-gray-7 pl-5 pt-2 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-relaxed tracking-0.5px md:pt-6"><li><span>Why </span><a href="https://time.com/7175758/hispanic-men-us-election-trump/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Trump’s Message </a><span>Worked on Latino Men</span></li><li><span>What Trump’s Win Could </span><a href="https://time.com/7176549/what-donald-trump-win-could-mean-for-housing/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Mean for Housing</a></li><li><span>The </span><a href="https://time.com/collection/must-read-books-2024/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">100 Must-Read Books </a><span>of 2024</span></li><li><span>Sleep Doctors </span><a href="https://time.com/7175972/sleep-doctors-best-advice/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Share the 1 Tip </a><span>That’s Changed Their Lives</span></li><li><span>Column: Let’s </span><a href="https://time.com/7176684/bring-back-romance-essay/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Bring Back Romance</a></li><li><span>What It’s Like to Have </span><a href="https://api.time.com/wp-admin/edit.php?page=time-add-inline-article-recirc?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Long COVID </a><span>As a Kid</span></li><li><span>FX’s </span><a href="https://time.com/7174152/say-nothing-review-fx/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Say Nothing Is the Must-Watch </a><span>Political Thriller of 2024</span></li><li><a href="https://time.com/7174932/merle-bombardieri-profile-baby-decision-book/?utm_source=roundup&utm_campaign=20230202" class="font-bold">Merle Bombardieri </a><span>Is Helping People Make the Baby Decision</span></li></ul></div><div><p class="mx-auto w-full self-baseline text-center font-roboto-condensed text-sm font-bold uppercase leading-7 tracking-[0.25px] ">Write to Jamie Ducharme at <a href="mailto:jamie.ducharme@time.com" class="font-normal">jamie.ducharme@time.com</a></p></div><div class="component taboola-bottom-recirc overflow-x-hidden max-sm:max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)]"><div class="max-sm:!mx-0" id="taboola-below-article-thumbnails"></div></div></div></div><div id="article-content-sidebar" class="article-small-sidebar relative hidden w-full max-w-article-sidebar lg:block"><div class="mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container"><div class="sticky top-[4.5rem]"><div id="rightrail-ad-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]" role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div></div><div class="mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container"><div class="sticky top-[4.5rem]"></div></div><div class="mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container"><div class="sticky top-[4.5rem]"><div class="native-ad flex w-full flex-col items-center justify-center"><div id="native-ad-rightrail-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]" role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div></div></div><div class="mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container"><div class="sticky top-[4.5rem]"><div id="rightrail-ad-2" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]" role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="fixed bottom-0 z-40 flex w-full items-center justify-center bg-white bg-opacity-95"><div id="stickyfooter-ad-1" class="ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex md:hidden max-h-[50px] max-w-[320px]" role="complementary" aria-label="Advertisement" data-native="false"></div></div></main><a target="_blank" href="https://api.time.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=6322208&action=edit" title="Edit link" aria-label="Edit link" class="edit-link fixed bottom-3 left-3 flex hidden scale-100 cursor-pointer items-center rounded-md bg-time-red px-2 py-1 font-roboto-condensed text-xs uppercase text-white shadow-xl transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out hover:scale-105 hover:shadow-2xl"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="13" height="9" viewBox="0 0 13 9" role="img" class="mr-1 inline-block h-full fill-white stroke-white"><path d="M212.759918,28 L205.220444,34.8496054 L205,36.6666667 L206.993876,36.4618019 L214.533333,29.6121965 L212.759918,28 L212.759918,28 Z M209.622222,35.8 C209.462669,35.8 209.333333,35.9940033 209.333333,36.2333333 C209.333333,36.4726633 209.462669,36.6666667 209.622222,36.6666667 L217.711111,36.6666667 C217.870664,36.6666667 218,36.4726633 218,36.2333333 C218,35.9940033 217.870664,35.8 217.711111,35.8 L209.622222,35.8 L209.622222,35.8 Z" transform="translate(-205 -28)"></path></svg><span>Edit Post</span></a><div id="gpt-keyvals" class="hidden h-0 w-0" data-targeting="{"type":"article","ctype":"article","contentType":"article","cid":"6322208","aid":"6322208","primarysection":"entertainment","sections":"entertainment","tags":"television,culture-pod","app":"nextgen","vidonpage":"false","pageHostname":"https://time.com","adSlotCount":"7","adSlotCountMobile":"6","subType":"article"}"></div></div><div id="page-footer" class="col-span-full p-4 pb-[4.125rem] md:pb-4"><div id="page-footer" class="col-span-full p-4 pb-[4.125rem] md:pb-4"><div id="footer-big-container"><div id="logo-container" class="flex justify-center"><a href="/" aria-label="Logo"><svg role="img" width="100" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet" viewBox="0 0 98 32" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><path fill="#e90606" d="M3 2.36h23.67v5.4h-.43l.05-3.46h-9.35v24.36h2.7v.8H10.4v-.8h2.5V4.3H3.45v3.46H3v-5.4zM27.8 2.36h9.3v.75h-2.65v25.56h2.64v.8h-9.3v-.8h2.7V3.1h-2.7v-.74zM45.3 2.3h1.78l8.7 20.9 8.64-20.9h1.73L71 28.66h2.44v.8h-9.6v-.8h2.47l-3-16.85-7.68 17.67h-1.8l-7.6-17.66-3.2 16.86h2.33l-.05.8h-7.07l.05-.8h2.16L45.3 2.3zM74.25 2.36h20.47l.05 5.35h-.37l-.17-3.3-13.4-.15v10.7h11.4l.27-2.5h.5c-.12 2.28-.12 4.5 0 6.76h-.5l-.27-2.58h-11.4V27.7h13.9l.04-3.68h.38v5.45h-20.9v-.76l2.7-.04V3.16l-2.7-.05v-.74z"></path></svg></a></div><div id="social-container" class="flex justify-center py-6"><span class="mr-1"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/time" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Facebook share" aria-label="Share on Facebook"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.95 18c0 8.258-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.26 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.74 32.95 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M19.718 13.698c.433-.014.866-.004 1.3-.004h.18V11.57c-.232-.023-.473-.054-.716-.065-.445-.02-.89-.04-1.336-.03-.68.013-1.323.17-1.884.55-.644.435-.998 1.05-1.132 1.773-.057.3-.07.607-.08.912-.01.477-.002.953 0 1.43v.18h-2.16v2.373h2.147v5.966h2.622V18.7h2.134l.33-2.385h-.482c-.608.002-2.004 0-2.004 0s.006-1.177.02-1.687c.02-.7.46-.912 1.057-.932" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></span><span class="mr-1"><a href="https://www.twitter.com/time" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Twitter share" aria-label="Share on Twitter"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M32.977 18C32.977 26.272 26.272 32.976 18 32.976C9.728 32.976 3.023 26.272 3.023 18C3.023 9.728 9.728 3.024 18 3.024C26.272 3.024 32.977 9.728 32.977 18Z" stroke="#e90606" stroke-width="2"></path><path d="M18.5899 17.7781L22.712 13H21.7352L18.1559 17.1487L15.2972 13H12L16.323 19.2736L12 24.2842H12.9769L16.7566 19.903L19.7757 24.2842H23.0729L18.5896 17.7781H18.5899ZM17.2519 19.3289L16.8139 18.7042L13.3288 13.7333H14.8293L17.6417 17.745L18.0798 18.3697L21.7356 23.5843H20.2352L17.2519 19.3292V19.3289Z" fill="#e90606"></path></svg></a></span><span class="mr-1"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/time" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Instagram share" aria-label="Share on Instagram"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.95 18c0 8.257-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.258 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.742 32.95 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M22.624 22c0 .344-.28.624-.623.624h-8.47c-.342 0-.62-.28-.62-.623v-5.13h1.218c-.07.29-.104.59-.104.9 0 2.07 1.677 3.75 3.75 3.75 2.07 0 3.75-1.68 3.75-3.75 0-.306-.038-.604-.108-.89h1.22V22zm-7.137-5.13c.356-.907 1.24-1.552 2.274-1.552 1.04 0 1.92.645 2.28 1.553.11.28.17.58.17.9 0 1.347-1.1 2.444-2.44 2.444-1.345 0-2.442-1.097-2.442-2.443 0-.314.06-.615.17-.89zm4.916-3.576c0-.19.154-.344.344-.344h1.49c.19 0 .344.154.344.344v1.49c0 .19-.15.344-.34.344h-1.49c-.19 0-.34-.154-.34-.344v-1.49zM22 11.592h-8.478c-1.065 0-1.93.865-1.93 1.93v8.48c0 1.064.865 1.93 1.93 1.93h8.48c1.065 0 1.93-.866 1.93-1.93v-8.48c0-1.065-.865-1.93-1.93-1.93z" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></span><span class="mr-1"><a href="https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" title="Pinterest share" aria-label="Share on Pinterest"><svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" width="36" height="36" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill-rule="evenodd" fill="none" stroke="null"><path d="M32.976 18c0 8.272-6.705 14.976-14.976 14.976-8.27 0-14.976-6.704-14.976-14.976C3.024 9.728 9.73 3.024 18 3.024S32.976 9.728 32.976 18" stroke-width="2" stroke="#e90606"></path><path d="M17.162 20.54c-.012.038-.022.072-.03.105-.505 1.976-.562 2.415-1.08 3.332-.247.437-.525.85-.834 1.246-.034.044-.067.102-.137.088-.07-.01-.08-.08-.08-.14-.08-.6-.13-1.2-.11-1.81.03-.79.13-1.06 1.15-5.34.02-.06 0-.12-.02-.18-.24-.65-.29-1.32-.08-2 .46-1.46 2.12-1.57 2.41-.36.18.75-.292 1.72-.654 3.16-.3 1.19 1.1 2.04 2.298 1.17 1.106-.8 1.534-2.72 1.45-4.08-.16-2.71-3.13-3.29-5.02-2.42-2.16 1-2.65 3.68-1.675 4.91.126.157.22.25.18.41-.06.244-.117.49-.186.735-.05.184-.2.25-.384.175-.36-.148-.66-.377-.9-.678-.83-1.026-1.07-3.057.03-4.776 1.212-1.906 3.47-2.676 5.534-2.443 2.468.28 4.02 1.964 4.316 3.873.13.87.035 3.012-1.186 4.53-1.404 1.74-3.68 1.854-4.73.785-.08-.08-.146-.18-.225-.272" fill="#e90606"></path></g></svg></a></span></div><div class="border-t border-t-time-gray-7"><nav class="large:flex-nowrap flex flex-wrap justify-center border-b border-b-time-gray-7 py-4"><ul class="mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]"><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Home</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/us/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">U.S.</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/politics/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Politics</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/world/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">World</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/health/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Health</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/business/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Business</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/tech/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Tech</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/personal-finance/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Personal Finance by TIME Stamped</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/shopping/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Shopping by TIME Stamped</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/charter/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Future of Work by Charter</a></li></ul><ul class="mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]"><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/entertainment/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Entertainment</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/ideas/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Ideas</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/science/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Science</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/history/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">History</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/sports/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Sports</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/magazine" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Magazine</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/vault/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">The TIME Vault</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://www.timeforkids.com/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">TIME For Kids</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://www.co2.com/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">TIMECO2</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/coupons" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Coupons</a></li></ul><ul class="mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]"><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://timeedge.com/login" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">TIME Edge</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/collection/video/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Video</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/time-masthead/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Masthead</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/newsletters/?source=TD_Footer_Link" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Newsletters</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/subscribe-footer-time" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Subscribe</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://geo.ema.gs/time_digital" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Digital Magazine</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/giveagift/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Give a Gift</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://timecoverstore.com/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Shop the TIME Store</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/longform/join-time/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Careers</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/modern-slavery-statement/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Modern Slavery Statement</a></li></ul><ul class="mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]"><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/section/press-room/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Press Room</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/studios/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">TIME Studios</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://support.time.com/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">U.S. & Canada Customer Care</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://support.time.com/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Global Help Center</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="mailto:feedback@time.com" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Contact the Editors</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://www.parsintl.com/publication/time" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Reprints and Permissions</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/html-sitemap/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Site Map</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/mediakit/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Media Kit</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/partnercontent/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">Supplied Partner Content</a></li><li class="mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0"><a href="https://time.com/longform/about-time/" class="font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3">About Us</a></li></ul></nav><div class="p-4 text-center font-pt-serif text-10px leading-5 tracking-wide text-time-gray-2">© 2024 TIME USA, LLC. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our <a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_terms_service.html" class="text-time-red">Terms of Service</a>, <a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html" class="text-time-red">Privacy Policy</a> (<a href="https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html#_Toc26698205" class="text-time-red">Your Privacy Rights</a>) and <button type="button" class="text-time-red">Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information</button>.<br/>TIME may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.</div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="application/ld+json">[{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries <i>Big Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul</i>","datePublished":"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z","dateModified":"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z","description":"Director R.J. Cutler on the process of adapting the non-fiction book into a Netflix series.","url":"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/","keywords":["Television","culturepod"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Jamie Ducharme","url":"https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/"}],"creator":"Jamie Ducharme","articleSection":"Entertainment","image":[{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png","width":3840,"height":2160,"associatedArticle":{"@type":"NewsArticle","url":"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/"},"headline":"","description":"<i>Big Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul</i> is directed by R.J. Cutler, adapted from TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme's book","creditText":"Courtesy of Netflix"}],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/img/logo.png","width":210,"height":60},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/section/entertainment","name":"Entertainment","image":null}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/tag/television","name":"Television","image":null}}]}]</script><script>(self.__next_s=self.__next_s||[]).push([0,{"children":"\n (function() {\n const makeStub = () => {\n const TCF_LOCATOR_NAME = \"__tcfapiLocator\";\n const queue = [];\n const currentWindow = window;\n let frameLocator = currentWindow;\n let cmpFrame;\n\n function addFrame() {\n const doc = currentWindow.document;\n const otherCMP = !!(currentWindow.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]);\n if (!otherCMP) {\n if (doc.body) {\n const iframe = doc.createElement('iframe');\n iframe.style.cssText = 'display:none';\n iframe.name = TCF_LOCATOR_NAME;\n doc.body.appendChild(iframe);\n } else {\n setTimeout(addFrame, 5);\n }\n }\n return !otherCMP;\n }\n\n function tcfAPIHandler(...args) {\n if (!args.length) {\n return queue;\n } else if (args[0] === 'ping') {\n if (typeof args[2] === 'function') {\n args[2]({ cmpLoaded: false, cmpStatus: 'stub' });\n }\n } else {\n queue.push(args);\n }\n }\n\n function postMessageEventHandler(event) {\n const msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string';\n let json = {};\n if (msgIsString) {\n try {\n json = JSON.parse(event.data);\n } catch (ignore) {}\n } else {\n json = event.data;\n }\n const payload = (typeof json === 'object' && json !== null) ? json.__tcfapiCall : null;\n if (payload) {\n window.__tcfapi(payload.command, payload.version, function(retValue, success) {\n let returnMsg = {\n __tcfapiReturn: {\n returnValue: retValue,\n success: success,\n callId: payload.callId,\n },\n };\n if (event && event.source && event.source.postMessage) {\n event.source.postMessage((msgIsString) ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, '*');\n }\n }, payload.parameter);\n }\n }\n\n while (frameLocator) {\n try {\n if (frameLocator.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]) {\n cmpFrame = frameLocator;\n break;\n }\n } catch (ignore) {}\n if (frameLocator === currentWindow.top) {\n break;\n }\n frameLocator = frameLocator.parent;\n }\n if (!cmpFrame) {\n addFrame();\n }\n currentWindow.__tcfapi = tcfAPIHandler;\n currentWindow.addEventListener('message', postMessageEventHandler, false);\n };\n makeStub();\n })();\n ","id":"tcf-script"}])</script><script>(self.__next_s=self.__next_s||[]).push([0,{"children":"\n (function() {\n window.__gpp_addFrame = function(n) {\n if (!window.frames[n]) {\n if (document.body) {\n var i = document.createElement('iframe');\n i.style.cssText = 'display:none';\n i.name = n;\n document.body.appendChild(i);\n } else {\n window.setTimeout(window.__gpp_addFrame, 10, n);\n }\n }\n };\n window.__gpp_stub = function() {\n var b = arguments;\n __gpp.queue = __gpp.queue || [];\n if (!b.length) {\n return __gpp.queue;\n }\n var cmd = b[0];\n var clb = b.length > 1 ? b[1] : null;\n var par = b.length > 2 ? b[2] : null;\n if (cmd === 'ping') {\n return { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' };\n } else if (cmd === 'addEventListener') {\n __gpp.events = __gpp.events || [];\n if (!('lastId' in __gpp)) {\n __gpp.lastId = 0;\n }\n __gpp.lastId++;\n var lnr = __gpp.lastId;\n __gpp.events.push({ id: lnr, callback: clb, parameter: par });\n return { eventName: 'listenerRegistered', listenerId: lnr, data: true, pingData: { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' } };\n } else if (cmd === 'removeEventListener') {\n var success = false;\n __gpp.events = __gpp.events || [];\n for (var i = 0; i < __gpp.events.length; i++) {\n if (__gpp.events[i].id == par) {\n __gpp.events.splice(i, 1);\n success = true;\n break;\n }\n }\n return { eventName: 'listenerRemoved', listenerId: par, data: success, pingData: { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' } };\n } else if (cmd === 'hasSection' || cmd === 'getSection' || cmd === 'getField') {\n return null;\n } else {\n __gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b));\n }\n };\n window.__gpp_msghandler = function(event) {\n var msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string';\n try {\n var json = msgIsString ? JSON.parse(event.data) : event.data;\n } catch (e) {\n var json = null;\n }\n if (typeof(json) === 'object' && json !== null && '__gppCall' in json) {\n var i = json.__gppCall;\n window.__gpp(i.command, function(retValue, success) {\n var returnMsg = { '__gppReturn': { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: i.callId } };\n event.source.postMessage(msgIsString ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, '*');\n }, 'parameter' in i ? i.parameter : null, 'version' in i ? i.version : '1.1');\n }\n };\n if (!('__gpp' in window) || (typeof(window.__gpp) !== 'function')) {\n window.__gpp = window.__gpp_stub;\n window.addEventListener('message', window.__gpp_msghandler, false);\n window.__gpp_addFrame('__gppLocator');\n }\n })();\n ","id":"iab-script"}])</script><script>(self.__next_s=self.__next_s||[]).push([0,{"children":"\n window.semaphore = window.semaphore || [];\n window.ketch = function(){ window.semaphore.push(arguments);};\n ","id":"ketch-cmp-init"}])</script><script>(self.__next_s=self.__next_s||[]).push(["https://global.ketchcdn.com/web/v3/config/time/time_com/boot.js",{"id":"ketch-cmp-script"}])</script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-67ca90a7db74a40c.js" async=""></script><script>(self.__next_f=self.__next_f||[]).push([0]);self.__next_f.push([2,null])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1:HL[\"/_next/static/media/010f47b240fbdab5-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n2:HL[\"/_next/static/media/045832894acda0e9-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n3:HL[\"/_next/static/media/120a5a1920781bd0-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n4:HL[\"/_next/static/media/141a8a6edee8f0ec-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n5:HL[\"/_next/static/media/1d6159b7489fdf23-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n6:HL[\"/_next/static/media/26de8d18dde0c48f-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n7:HL[\"/_next/static/media/2930478f441b0e39-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n8:HL[\"/_next/static/media/2a7abadac7ce6faa-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n9:HL[\"/_next/static/media/2b0140c2962edc97-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\na:HL[\"/_next/static/media/4194ecab4f8f355c-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\nb:HL[\"/_next/static/media/4ab24f823d0f6cac-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\nc:HL[\"/_next/static/media/52db2a4aafb407ce-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\nd:HL[\"/_next/static/media/54150378faa60152-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\ne:HL[\"/_next/static/media/5bb441026facce1b-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\nf:HL[\"/_next/static/media/6ebb97b5c9fa4e03-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n10:HL[\"/_next/static/media/7119bfceaba8cfa6-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n11:HL[\"/_next/static/media/71e6f0b6a6adb621-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n12:HL[\"/_next/static/media/78da1286789ca9a2-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n13:HL[\"/_next/static/media/84fc76f029a83dc5-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n14:HL[\"/_next/static/media/85302224da50b494-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n15:HL[\"/_next/static/media/886f446b96dc7734-s.p.woff2\",\"fon"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"t\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n16:HL[\"/_next/static/media/8f38b16ab0a54add-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n17:HL[\"/_next/static/media/92bac856be0bab66-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n18:HL[\"/_next/static/media/92daa4d0098aa288-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n19:HL[\"/_next/static/media/92fbc930bebf0d1a-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n1a:HL[\"/_next/static/media/94c2e74712c096dd-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n1b:HL[\"/_next/static/media/9b80f6f1c2bf2d40-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n1c:HL[\"/_next/static/media/9d37a504cc748d39-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n1d:HL[\"/_next/static/media/a012f8576f047c44-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n1e:HL[\"/_next/static/media/a3eaebd93ddd2233-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n1f:HL[\"/_next/static/media/b798a681118d6aa0-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n20:HL[\"/_next/static/media/bf29a4e700232a12-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n21:HL[\"/_next/static/media/dd56603166eb5353-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n22:HL[\"/_next/static/media/ddcf1e4d937d5abc-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n23:HL[\"/_next/static/media/e693e841d50dcf2f-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n24:HL[\"/_next/static/media/f8a669a999c483ca-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n25:HL[\"/_next/static/media/fdaa42e2a08d2c4c-s.p.otf\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/otf\"}]\n26:HL[\"/_next/static/media/fe8ceef9917cb35a-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n27:HL[\"/_next/static/css/64acb165f5538e0d.css\",\"style\"]\n28:HL[\"/_next/static/css/825c9fa3b2baf2e6.css\",\"style\"]\n29:HL[\"/_next/static/css/9aefb44dd15619a2.css\",\"style\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2a:I[5751,[],\"\"]\n2e:I[9275,[],\"\"]\n30:I[1343,[],\"\"]\n31:I[9457,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n32:I[2943,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n33:I[4080,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"\"]\n36:I[7640,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"GoogleTagManager\"]\n3a:I[6314,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"470\",\"static/chunks/app/global-error-b43491b3d719267a.js\"],\"default\"]\n2f:[\"articleId\",\"6322208\",\"d\"]\n34:Tc57,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n (function() {\n const makeStub = () =\u003e {\n const TCF_LOCATOR_NAME = \"__tcfapiLocator\";\n const queue = [];\n const currentWindow = window;\n let frameLocator = currentWindow;\n let cmpFrame;\n\n function addFrame() {\n const doc = currentWindow.document;\n const otherCMP = !!(currentWindow.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]);\n if (!otherCMP) {\n if (doc.body) {\n const iframe = doc.createElement('iframe');\n iframe.style.cssText = 'display:none';\n iframe.name = TCF_LOCATOR_NAME;\n doc.body.appendChild(iframe);\n } else {\n setTimeout(addFrame, 5);\n }\n }\n return !otherCMP;\n }\n\n function tcfAPIHandler(...args) {\n if (!args.length) {\n return queue;\n } else if (args[0] === 'ping') {\n if (typeof args[2] === 'function') {\n args[2]({ cmpLoaded: false, cmpStatus: 'stub' });\n }\n } else {\n queue.push(args);\n }\n }\n\n function postMessageEventHandler(event) {\n const msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string';\n let json = {};\n if (msgIsString) {\n try {\n json = JSON.parse(event.data);\n } catch (ignore) {}\n } else {\n json = event.data;\n }\n const payload = (typeof json === 'object' \u0026\u0026 json !== null) ? json.__tcfapiCall : null;\n if (payload) {\n window.__tcfapi(payload.command, payload.version, function(retValue, success) {\n let returnMsg = {\n __tcfapiReturn: {\n returnValue: retValue,\n success: success,\n callId: payload.callId,\n },\n };\n if (event \u0026\u0026 event.source \u0026\u0026 event.source.postMessage) {\n event.source.postMessage((msgIsString) ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, '*');\n }\n }, payload.parameter);\n }\n }\n\n while (frameLocator) {\n try {\n if (frameLocator.frames[TCF_LOCATOR_NAME]) {\n cmpFrame = frameLocator;\n break;\n }\n } catch (ignore) {}\n if (frameLocator === currentWindow.top) {\n break;\n }\n frameLocator = frameLocator.parent;\n }\n if (!cmpFrame) {\n addFrame();\n }\n currentWindow.__tcfapi = tcfAPIHandler;\n currentWindow.addEventListener('message', postMessageEventHandler, false);\n };\n makeStub();\n })();\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"35:Td21,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n (function() {\n window.__gpp_addFrame = function(n) {\n if (!window.frames[n]) {\n if (document.body) {\n var i = document.createElement('iframe');\n i.style.cssText = 'display:none';\n i.name = n;\n document.body.appendChild(i);\n } else {\n window.setTimeout(window.__gpp_addFrame, 10, n);\n }\n }\n };\n window.__gpp_stub = function() {\n var b = arguments;\n __gpp.queue = __gpp.queue || [];\n if (!b.length) {\n return __gpp.queue;\n }\n var cmd = b[0];\n var clb = b.length \u003e 1 ? b[1] : null;\n var par = b.length \u003e 2 ? b[2] : null;\n if (cmd === 'ping') {\n return { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' };\n } else if (cmd === 'addEventListener') {\n __gpp.events = __gpp.events || [];\n if (!('lastId' in __gpp)) {\n __gpp.lastId = 0;\n }\n __gpp.lastId++;\n var lnr = __gpp.lastId;\n __gpp.events.push({ id: lnr, callback: clb, parameter: par });\n return { eventName: 'listenerRegistered', listenerId: lnr, data: true, pingData: { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' } };\n } else if (cmd === 'removeEventListener') {\n var success = false;\n __gpp.events = __gpp.events || [];\n for (var i = 0; i \u003c __gpp.events.length; i++) {\n if (__gpp.events[i].id == par) {\n __gpp.events.splice(i, 1);\n success = true;\n break;\n }\n }\n return { eventName: 'listenerRemoved', listenerId: par, data: success, pingData: { cmpStatus: 'stub', signalStatus: 'notReady' } };\n } else if (cmd === 'hasSection' || cmd === 'getSection' || cmd === 'getField') {\n return null;\n } else {\n __gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b));\n }\n };\n window.__gpp_msghandler = function(event) {\n var msgIsString = typeof event.data === 'string';\n try {\n var json = msgIsString ? JSON.parse(event.data) : event.data;\n } catch (e) {\n var json = null;\n }\n if (typeof(json) === 'object' \u0026\u0026 json !== null \u0026\u0026 '__gppCall' in json) {\n var i = json.__gppCall;\n window.__gpp(i.command, function(retValue, success) {\n var returnMsg = { '__gppReturn': { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: i.callId } };\n event.source.postMessage(msgIsString ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, '*');\n }, 'parameter' in i ? i.parameter : null, 'version' in i ? i.version : '1.1');\n }\n };\n if (!('__gpp' in window) || (typeof(window.__gpp) !== 'function')) {\n window.__gpp = window.__gpp_stub;\n window.addEventListener('message', window.__gpp_msghandler, false);\n window.__gpp_addFrame('__gppLocator');\n }\n })();\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"37:T8d6,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"LUX=(function() {var a=(\"undefined\"!==typeof(LUX)\u0026\u0026\"undefined\"!==typeof(LUX.gaMarks)?LUX.gaMarks:[]);var d=(\"undefined\"!==typeof(LUX)\u0026\u0026\"undefined\"!==typeof(LUX.gaMeasures)?LUX.gaMeasures:[]);var j=\"LUX_start\";var k=window.performance;var l=(\"undefined\"!==typeof(LUX)\u0026\u0026LUX.ns?LUX.ns:(Date.now?Date.now():+(new Date())));if(k\u0026\u0026k.timing\u0026\u0026k.timing.navigationStart){l=k.timing.navigationStart}function f(){if(k\u0026\u0026k.now){return k.now()}var o=Date.now?Date.now():+(new Date());return o-l}function b(n){if(k){if(k.mark){return k.mark(n)}else{if(k.webkitMark){return k.webkitMark(n)}}}a.push({name:n,entryType:\"mark\",startTime:f(),duration:0});return}function m(p,t,n){if(\"undefined\"===typeof(t)\u0026\u0026h(j)){t=j}if(k){if(k.measure){if(t){if(n){return k.measure(p,t,n)}else{return k.measure(p,t)}}else{return k.measure(p)}}else{if(k.webkitMeasure){return k.webkitMeasure(p,t,n)}}}var r=0,o=f();if(t){var s=h(t);if(s){r=s.startTime}else{if(k\u0026\u0026k.timing\u0026\u0026k.timing[t]){r=k.timing[t]-k.timing.navigationStart}else{return}}}if(n){var q=h(n);if(q){o=q.startTime}else{if(k\u0026\u0026k.timing\u0026\u0026k.timing[n]){o=k.timing[n]-k.timing.navigationStart}else{return}}}d.push({name:p,entryType:\"measure\",startTime:r,duration:(o-r)});return}function h(n){return c(n,g())}function c(p,o){for(i=o.length-1;i\u003e=0;i--){var n=o[i];if(p===n.name){return n}}return undefined}function g(){if(k){if(k.getEntriesByType){return k.getEntriesByType(\"mark\")}else{if(k.webkitGetEntriesByType){return k.webkitGetEntriesByType(\"mark\")}}}return a}return{mark:b,measure:m,gaMarks:a,gaMeasures:d}})();LUX.ns=(Date.now?Date.now():+(new Date()));LUX.ac=[];LUX.cmd=function(a){LUX.ac.push(a)};LUX.init=function(){LUX.cmd([\"init\"])};LUX.send=function(){LUX.cmd([\"send\"])};LUX.addData=function(a,b){LUX.cmd([\"addData\",a,b])};LUX_ae=[];window.addEventListener(\"error\",function(a){LUX_ae.push(a)});LUX_al=[];if(\"function\"===typeof(PerformanceObserver)\u0026\u0026\"function\"===typeof(PerformanceLongTaskTiming)){var LongTaskObserver=new PerformanceObserver(function(c){var b=c.getEntries();for(var a=0;a\u003cb.length;a++){var d=b[a];LUX_al.push(d)}});try{LongTaskObserver.observe({type:[\"longtask\"]})}catch(e){}};\n LUX = window.LUX || {};\n LUX.label = \"article-nextgen\";\n LUX.addData('application', 'nextgen');\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"38:T74b1,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {\"agent\":\"\",\"beacon\":\"bam.nr-data.net\",\"errorBeacon\":\"bam.nr-data.net\",\"licenseKey\":\"9258b6847e\",\"applicationID\":\"600234660\",\"agentToken\":null,\"applicationTime\":20.369922,\"transactionName\":\"Z1VQYUFUWxJUUhAMWF4ffFpBWFQNXEsBAWJCWR0fHFdcBhhHBRVSHVJdWlgYWwRBVwgMTx1DV0daUEY=\",\"queueTime\":0,\"ttGuid\":\"feb653a8fcb1b40f\"}; (window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[]},session_trace:{sampling_rate:0.0,mode:\"FIXED_RATE\",enabled:true,error_sampling_rate:0.0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:\"601418576\",accountID:\"2378226\",trustKey:\"2378226\",licenseKey:\"9258b6847e\",applicationID:\"600234660\"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=\u003e{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=\u003ei});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])\u0026\u0026Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=\u003ec,fn:()=\u003es,x1:()=\u003eu});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey\u0026\u0026!!t.errorBeacon\u0026\u0026!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=\u003eg,gD:()=\u003eh,xN:()=\u003ep});var n=r(993);const i=e=\u003e{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u=\"[data-nr-mask]\",d=()=\u003e{const e={mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(u):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t\u0026\u0026(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i\u003cn.length-1;i++)if(\"object\"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=\u003ef,f:()=\u003el});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=\u003e++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=\u003ei,Xs:()=\u003eo,xv:()=\u003en});const n=\"1.274.0\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\"},6154:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{OF:()=\u003ec,RI:()=\u003ei,WN:()=\u003ed,bv:()=\u003eo,gm:()=\u003ea,mw:()=\u003es,sb:()=\u003eu});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window\u0026\u0026!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026(\"undefined\"!=typeof self\u0026\u0026self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis\u0026\u0026globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026(\"undefined\"!=typeof self\u0026\u0026self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis\u0026\u0026globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope\u0026\u0026globalThis),s=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c\u0026\u0026\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=\u003e{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)\u0026\u0026e.length\u003e=2\u0026\u0026e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=\u003ec,Ze:()=\u003el,x3:()=\u003eu});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e\u0026\u0026s[e]\u0026\u0026(s[e].get(t)\u0026\u0026s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size\u0026\u0026f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=\u003et.staged))\u0026\u0026(t.sort(((e,t)=\u003ee[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=\u003e{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted\u0026\u0026o.backlog\u0026\u0026s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e\u0026\u0026t\u003ce.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=\u003e{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=\u003e{t[0]?.on\u0026\u0026t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y\u0026\u0026t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=\u003e{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=\u003ec,ee:()=\u003eu});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length\u0026\u0026(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i\u003cr.length;i++)r[i]===t\u0026\u0026r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o\u0026\u0026(o=!0);if(u.aborted\u0026\u0026!i)return;t\u0026\u0026o\u0026\u0026t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l\u003cd;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p\u0026\u0026p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||\"feature\",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=\u003e{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=\u003e{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=\u003e{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t\u0026\u0026(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e\u0026\u0026e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=\u003enew a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=\u003en});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=\u003en,p:()=\u003ei});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=\u003eo});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=\u003eo,jT:()=\u003en,sp:()=\u003ei})},5607:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=\u003en});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=\u003es,bz:()=\u003ea});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15\u0026e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e\u0026\u0026e.getRandomValues\u0026\u0026(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=\u003e\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3\u0026o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t\u0026\u0026t.getRandomValues\u0026\u0026(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s\u003ce;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join(\"\")}},2614:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=\u003ea,H3:()=\u003en,g:()=\u003eu,iL:()=\u003ec,tS:()=\u003es,uh:()=\u003ei,wk:()=\u003eo});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=\u003en})},944:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug\u0026\u0026console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=\u003en})},5284:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=\u003ec,B:()=\u003es});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e\u0026\u0026\"object\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=\u003ei});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty\u0026\u0026Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=\u003e{n\u0026\u0026void 0===i\u0026\u0026(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=\u003e{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=\u003e{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=\u003e{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=\u003ei,s:()=\u003en})},5289:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=\u003eo,sB:()=\u003ea});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=\u003eo,US:()=\u003ed,Zm:()=\u003ea,bQ:()=\u003ec,dV:()=\u003es,nY:()=\u003eu,pV:()=\u003el});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic\u0026\u0026(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=\u003ei});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState\u0026\u0026e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{YM:()=\u003ec});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s\u003ct.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=\"\"),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty\u0026\u0026Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)\u0026\u0026(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d=\"function\"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,\"\",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+\"start\",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+\"err\",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+\"end\",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e\u0026\u0026\"function\"==typeof e\u0026\u0026e.apply\u0026\u0026!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=\u003eo,p_:()=\u003ei});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=\u003en,XG:()=\u003es,rs:()=\u003ei,xV:()=\u003ea,z_:()=\u003eo});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=\u003en});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{G4:()=\u003ei});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=\u003eo});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=\u003eP});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],v=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=\u003e{e[t]=(...r)=\u003efunction(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=\u003e{e\u0026\u0026e.api?e.exposed\u0026\u0026e.api[t]\u0026\u0026n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length\u003e1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get(\"tracer\");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=\u003e{x[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",_=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(i.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=\u003e{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=\u003e{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)\u0026\u0026(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,j(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=\u003e{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+\"tracer\",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i\u0026\u0026(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=\u003e{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=\u003e{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=\u003e{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t\u0026\u0026(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=\u003ek()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=\u003e{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r\u0026\u0026(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv\u0026\u0026(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets\u0026\u0026(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon\u0026\u0026v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled\u0026\u0026h.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api\u0026\u0026(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed\u0026\u0026(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=\u003e{r.nc=(()=\u003e{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=\u003e{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=\u003eo,K7:()=\u003en,P3:()=\u003ei});const n={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:\"jserrors\",logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:\"events\",[n.ajax]:\"events\",[n.spa]:\"events\",[n.softNav]:\"events\",[n.metrics]:\"jserrors\",[n.jserrors]:\"jserrors\",[n.sessionTrace]:\"browser/blobs\",[n.sessionReplay]:\"browser/blobs\",[n.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[n.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=\u003e{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)\u0026\u0026!i.o(e,r)\u0026\u0026Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=\u003ePromise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=\u003e(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=\u003e\"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js\",i.o=(e,t)=\u003eObject.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=\u003e{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d\u003cu.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute(\"src\")==r||l.getAttribute(\"data-webpack\")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:\"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA==\"};(s=document.createElement(\"script\")).charset=\"utf-8\",s.timeout=120,i.nc\u0026\u0026s.setAttribute(\"nonce\",i.nc),s.setAttribute(\"data-webpack\",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+\"/\")\u0026\u0026(s.crossOrigin=\"anonymous\"),f[a]\u0026\u0026(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=\u003e{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode\u0026\u0026s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i\u0026\u0026i.forEach((e=\u003ee(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c\u0026\u0026document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=\u003e{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol\u0026\u0026Symbol.toStringTag\u0026\u0026Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=\u003e{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=\u003e{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=\u003en=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=\u003e{if(i.o(e,t)\u0026\u0026(0!==(n=e[t])\u0026\u0026(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r\u0026\u0026(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r\u0026\u0026r.target\u0026\u0026r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=\u003e{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=\u003e0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)\u0026\u0026(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t\u0026\u0026t(r);u\u003ca.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)\u0026\u0026e[o]\u0026\u0026e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self[\"webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD\"]=self[\"webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD\"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=\u003e{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=\u003e{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=\u003ep.RI\u0026\u0026!0===(0,s.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO\u0026\u0026v(e)\u0026\u0026!0===(0,s.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart\u0026\u0026(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,b.J)((()=\u003e{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=\u003e{n=e}));const o=async()=\u003e{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay\u0026\u0026this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee\u0026\u0026this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=\u003eo()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)\u0026\u0026!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI\u0026\u0026((0,E.u)((()=\u003e(0,R.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=\u003e(0,R.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=\u003ee.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=\u003ea.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=\u003e{if(!t[r.featureName]\u0026\u0026r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa\u0026\u0026r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=\u003e!(e in this.features)));n.length\u003e0\u0026\u0026(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:\"lite\"})})()})();"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"3b:[]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"0:[[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"/_next/static/css/64acb165f5538e0d.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"1\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"/_next/static/css/825c9fa3b2baf2e6.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"2\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"/_next/static/css/9aefb44dd15619a2.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]],[\"$\",\"$L2a\",null,{\"buildId\":\"nBn8NGQomY2WZfIfuGLl0\",\"assetPrefix\":\"\",\"initialCanonicalUrl\":\"/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\",\"initialTree\":[\"\",{\"children\":[\"(content)\",{\"children\":[\"article\",{\"children\":[[\"articleId\",\"6322208\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[[\"slug\",\"big-vape-book-netflix-series\",\"oc\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{}]}]}]}]}]},\"$undefined\",\"$undefined\",true],\"initialSeedData\":[\"\",{\"children\":[\"(content)\",{\"children\":[\"article\",{\"children\":[[\"articleId\",\"6322208\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[[\"slug\",\"big-vape-book-netflix-series\",\"oc\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{},[[\"$L2b\",\"$L2c\"],null],null]},[\"$L2d\",null],null]},[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(content)\",\"children\",\"article\",\"children\",\"$2f\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"styles\":null}],null]},[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(content)\",\"children\",\"article\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"styles\":null}],null]},[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(content)\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"styles\":null}],null]},[[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"__variable_9693ef __variable_49d54a __variable_a8d166 __variable_ba1713 __variable_14e21f __variable_74e293 __variable_f42e74 __variable_ae5bd5\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"id\":\"page-header\",\"className\":\"sticky top-0 z-50 w-full\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-content\",\"className\":\"col-span-full flex h-auto justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"h-full w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h1\",null,{\"children\":\"Oops...\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":\"Looks like we can't find what you're looking for. \"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"See if you can find it on \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"children\":\"the homepage\"}],\" or try searching below!\"]}],[\"$\",\"pre\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"code\",null,{\"children\":\"app/not-found.tsx\"}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-footer\",\"className\":\"col-span-full p-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-footer\",\"className\":\"col-span-full p-4 pb-[4.125rem] md:pb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"footer-big-container\",\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"logo-container\",\"className\":\"flex justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"aria-label\":\"Logo\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"width\":100,\"preserveAspectRatio\":\"xMinYMin meet\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 98 32\",\"version\":\"1.1\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"xmlnsXlink\":\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fill\":\"#e90606\",\"d\":\"M3 2.36h23.67v5.4h-.43l.05-3.46h-9.35v24.36h2.7v.8H10.4v-.8h2.5V4.3H3.45v3.46H3v-5.4zM27.8 2.36h9.3v.75h-2.65v25.56h2.64v.8h-9.3v-.8h2.7V3.1h-2.7v-.74zM45.3 2.3h1.78l8.7 20.9 8.64-20.9h1.73L71 28.66h2.44v.8h-9.6v-.8h2.47l-3-16.85-7.68 17.67h-1.8l-7.6-17.66-3.2 16.86h2.33l-.05.8h-7.07l.05-.8h2.16L45.3 2.3zM74.25 2.36h20.47l.05 5.35h-.37l-.17-3.3-13.4-.15v10.7h11.4l.27-2.5h.5c-.12 2.28-.12 4.5 0 6.76h-.5l-.27-2.58h-11.4V27.7h13.9l.04-3.68h.38v5.45h-20.9v-.76l2.7-.04V3.16l-2.7-.05v-.74z\"}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"social-container\",\"className\":\"flex justify-center py-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Facebook share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Facebook\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.95 18c0 8.258-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.26 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.74 32.95 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M19.718 13.698c.433-.014.866-.004 1.3-.004h.18V11.57c-.232-.023-.473-.054-.716-.065-.445-.02-.89-.04-1.336-.03-.68.013-1.323.17-1.884.55-.644.435-.998 1.05-1.132 1.773-.057.3-.07.607-.08.912-.01.477-.002.953 0 1.43v.18h-2.16v2.373h2.147v5.966h2.622V18.7h2.134l.33-2.385h-.482c-.608.002-2.004 0-2.004 0s.006-1.177.02-1.687c.02-.7.46-.912 1.057-.932\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.twitter.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Twitter share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Twitter\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"clipRule\":\"evenodd\",\"d\":\"M32.977 18C32.977 26.272 26.272 32.976 18 32.976C9.728 32.976 3.023 26.272 3.023 18C3.023 9.728 9.728 3.024 18 3.024C26.272 3.024 32.977 9.728 32.977 18Z\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M18.5899 17.7781L22.712 13H21.7352L18.1559 17.1487L15.2972 13H12L16.323 19.2736L12 24.2842H12.9769L16.7566 19.903L19.7757 24.2842H23.0729L18.5896 17.7781H18.5899ZM17.2519 19.3289L16.8139 18.7042L13.3288 13.7333H14.8293L17.6417 17.745L18.0798 18.3697L21.7356 23.5843H20.2352L17.2519 19.3292V19.3289Z\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.instagram.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Instagram share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Instagram\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.95 18c0 8.257-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.258 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.742 32.95 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M22.624 22c0 .344-.28.624-.623.624h-8.47c-.342 0-.62-.28-.62-.623v-5.13h1.218c-.07.29-.104.59-.104.9 0 2.07 1.677 3.75 3.75 3.75 2.07 0 3.75-1.68 3.75-3.75 0-.306-.038-.604-.108-.89h1.22V22zm-7.137-5.13c.356-.907 1.24-1.552 2.274-1.552 1.04 0 1.92.645 2.28 1.553.11.28.17.58.17.9 0 1.347-1.1 2.444-2.44 2.444-1.345 0-2.442-1.097-2.442-2.443 0-.314.06-.615.17-.89zm4.916-3.576c0-.19.154-.344.344-.344h1.49c.19 0 .344.154.344.344v1.49c0 .19-.15.344-.34.344h-1.49c-.19 0-.34-.154-.34-.344v-1.49zM22 11.592h-8.478c-1.065 0-1.93.865-1.93 1.93v8.48c0 1.064.865 1.93 1.93 1.93h8.48c1.065 0 1.93-.866 1.93-1.93v-8.48c0-1.065-.865-1.93-1.93-1.93z\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine/\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Pinterest share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Pinterest\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.976 18c0 8.272-6.705 14.976-14.976 14.976-8.27 0-14.976-6.704-14.976-14.976C3.024 9.728 9.73 3.024 18 3.024S32.976 9.728 32.976 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M17.162 20.54c-.012.038-.022.072-.03.105-.505 1.976-.562 2.415-1.08 3.332-.247.437-.525.85-.834 1.246-.034.044-.067.102-.137.088-.07-.01-.08-.08-.08-.14-.08-.6-.13-1.2-.11-1.81.03-.79.13-1.06 1.15-5.34.02-.06 0-.12-.02-.18-.24-.65-.29-1.32-.08-2 .46-1.46 2.12-1.57 2.41-.36.18.75-.292 1.72-.654 3.16-.3 1.19 1.1 2.04 2.298 1.17 1.106-.8 1.534-2.72 1.45-4.08-.16-2.71-3.13-3.29-5.02-2.42-2.16 1-2.65 3.68-1.675 4.91.126.157.22.25.18.41-.06.244-.117.49-.186.735-.05.184-.2.25-.384.175-.36-.148-.66-.377-.9-.678-.83-1.026-1.07-3.057.03-4.776 1.212-1.906 3.47-2.676 5.534-2.443 2.468.28 4.02 1.964 4.316 3.873.13.87.035 3.012-1.186 4.53-1.404 1.74-3.68 1.854-4.73.785-.08-.08-.146-.18-.225-.272\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}]]}]],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"border-t border-t-time-gray-7\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"className\":\"large:flex-nowrap flex flex-wrap justify-center border-b border-b-time-gray-7 py-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"ul\",\"0\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Home\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Home\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"U.S.\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/us/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"U.S.\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Politics\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/politics/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Politics\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"World\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/world/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"World\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Health\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/health/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Health\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Business\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/business/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Business\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Tech\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/tech/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Tech\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Personal Finance by TIME Stamped\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/personal-finance/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Personal Finance by TIME Stamped\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Shopping by TIME Stamped\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/shopping/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Shopping by TIME Stamped\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Future of Work by Charter\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/charter/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Future of Work by Charter\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Entertainment\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/entertainment/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Entertainment\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Ideas\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/ideas/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Ideas\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Science\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/science/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Science\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"History\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/history/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"History\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Newsfeed\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/newsfeed/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Newsfeed\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Sports\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/sports/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Sports\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Magazine\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/magazine\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Magazine\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"The TIME Vault\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/vault/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"The TIME Vault\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME For Kids\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.timeforkids.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME For Kids\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME CO2\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.co2.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME CO2\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"2\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME Edge\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://timeedge.com/login\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME Edge\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Video\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/collection/video/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Video\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Masthead\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/time-masthead/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Masthead\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Newsletters\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/newsletters/?source=TD_Footer_Link\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Newsletters\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Subscribe\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/subscribe-footer-time\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Subscribe\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Subscriber Benefits\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/subscriber-benefits/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Subscriber Benefits\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Give a Gift\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/giveagift/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Give a Gift\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Shop the TIME Store\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://timecoverstore.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Shop the TIME Store\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Careers\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/longform/join-time/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Careers\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Press Room\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/press-room/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Press Room\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME Studios\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/studios/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME Studios\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"U.S. \u0026 Canada Customer Care\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://support.time.com/hc/en-us\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"U.S. \u0026 Canada Customer Care\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Global Help Center\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://support.time.com/hc/en-us/sections/1500001791741\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Global Help Center\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Contact the Editors\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:feedback@time.com\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Contact the Editors\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Reprints and Permissions\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.parsintl.com/publication/time\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Reprints and Permissions\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Site Map\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/html-sitemap/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Site Map\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Media Kit\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/mediakit/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Media Kit\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"About Us\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/longform/about-time/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"About Us\"}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"p-4 text-center font-pt-serif text-10px leading-5 tracking-wide text-time-gray-2\",\"children\":[\"© 2024 TIME USA, LLC. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our\",\" \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_terms_service.html\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Terms of Service\"}],\",\",\" \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Privacy Policy\"}],\" \",\"(\",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html#_Toc26698205\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Your Privacy Rights\"}],\") and \",[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"children\":\"Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information\"}],\".\",[\"$\",\"br\",null,{}],\"TIME may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.\"]}]]}]]}]}]}]],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"styles\":null}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"tcf-script\",\"strategy\":\"beforeInteractive\",\"children\":\"$34\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"iab-script\",\"strategy\":\"beforeInteractive\",\"children\":\"$35\"}],[[\"$\",\"$L36\",null,{\"gtmId\":\"GTM-P59JVDP\"}],[[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"speedcurve-init\",\"children\":\"$37\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"speedcurve\",\"src\":\"https://cdn.speedcurve.com/js/lux.js?id=4265275546\",\"defer\":true,\"crossOrigin\":\"anonymous\"}]]],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"newrelic\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$38\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"ketch-cmp-init\",\"strategy\":\"beforeInteractive\",\"children\":\"\\n window.semaphore = window.semaphore || [];\\n window.ketch = function(){ window.semaphore.push(arguments);};\\n \"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"ketch-cmp-script\",\"strategy\":\"beforeInteractive\",\"src\":\"https://global.ketchcdn.com/web/v3/config/time/time_com/boot.js\"}]]}]}],null],null],\"couldBeIntercepted\":false,\"initialHead\":[false,\"$L39\"],\"globalErrorComponent\":\"$3a\",\"missingSlots\":\"$W3b\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"3c:I[8227,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"HeaderProvider\"]\n3d:I[5067,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"NavbarProvider\"]\n3e:I[5539,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n40:I[5044,[\"828\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/error-f75fe6f6a2308fee.js\"],\"default\"]\n3f:[\"slug\",\"big-vape-book-netflix-series\",\"oc\"]\n41:T75c,[{\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"headline\":\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries \u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z\",\"description\":\"Director R.J. Cutler on the process of adapting the non-fiction book into a Netflix series.\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\",\"keywords\":[\"Television\",\"culturepod\"],\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Jamie Ducharme\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/\"}],\"creator\":\"Jamie Ducharme\",\"articleSection\":\"Entertainment\",\"image\":[{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png\",\"width\":3840,\"height\":2160,\"associatedArticle\":{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\"},\"headline\":\"\",\"description\":\"\u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e is directed by R.J. Cutler, adapted from TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme's book\",\"creditT"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"ext\":\"Courtesy of Netflix\"}],\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Time\",\"url\":\"https://time.com\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/img/logo.png\",\"width\":210,\"height\":60},\"foundingDate\":\"March 3, 1923\",\"sameAs\":[\"https://www.facebook.com/time\",\"https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en\",\"https://twitter.com/time\",\"https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine\"]}},{\"@context\":\"http://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"item\":{\"@id\":\"https://time.com/section/entertainment\",\"name\":\"Entertainment\",\"image\":null}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"item\":{\"@id\":\"https://time.com/tag/television\",\"name\":\"Television\",\"image\":null}}]}]"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2d:[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"page grid\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L3c\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L3d\",null,{\"transparent\":false,\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"menuCategories\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuCategory\",\"label\":\"Sections\",\"items\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Home\",\"url\":\"https://time.com\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"U.S.\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/us/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Politics\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/politics/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"World\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/world/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Health\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/health/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Climate\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/climate/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Future of Work by Charter\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/charter/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Business\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/business/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Tech\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/tech/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Entertainment\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/entertainment/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Ideas\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/ideas/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Science\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/science/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"History\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/history/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Sports\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/sports/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Magazine\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/magazine\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME 2030\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/time2030\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Next Generation Leaders\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/next-generation-leaders/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME100 Leadership Series\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/time100-leadership-series/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME Studios\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/studios/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Video\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/video/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME100 Talks\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/time100-talks/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIMEPieces\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/timepieces-nft/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"The TIME Vault\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/vault/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME for Health\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/collection/live-well/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME for Kids\",\"url\":\"https://www.timeforkids.com\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME Edge\",\"url\":\"https://www.timeedge.com/login\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIMECO2\",\"url\":\"https://www.co2.com/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Red Border: Branded Content by TIME\",\"url\":\"https://redborder.time.com/home/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Coupons\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/coupons\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Personal Finance by TIME Stamped\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/personal-finance/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Shopping by TIME Stamped\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/shopping/\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuCategory\",\"label\":\"Join Us\",\"items\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Newsletters\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/newsletters/?source=time_nav\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Subscribe\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/subscribe-hamburger-time\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Give a Gift\",\"url\":\"https://get.time.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=TIM\u0026cds_page_id=255457\u0026utm_%5B…%5Dketing+site-reg-paid+all\u0026utm_content=bau+gift22+na+na+na+na+na\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Shop the TIME Store\",\"url\":\"https://get.time.com/pubs/MX/TIM/TIME_Single_Issue_Store_50_Discount_Page2_Mar.jsp?cds_page_id=265727\u0026cds_mag_code=TIM\u0026id=1681921547077\u0026lsid=31091125470044351\u0026vid=1\u0026cds_response_key=SCCGSTR04\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"TIME Cover Store\",\"url\":\"https://timecoverstore.com/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Digital Magazine\",\"url\":\"https://geo.ema.gs/time_digital\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuCategory\",\"label\":\"Customer Care\",\"items\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"US \u0026 Canada\",\"url\":\"https://support.time.com/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Global Help Center\",\"url\":\"https://support.time.com/\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuCategory\",\"label\":\"Reach Out\",\"items\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Careers\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/longform/join-time/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Press Room\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/section/press-room/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Contact the Editors\",\"url\":\"mailto:letters@time.com\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Media Kit\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/mediakit\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Reprints and Permissions\",\"url\":\"https://www.parsintl.com/publication/time\"}]},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuCategory\",\"label\":\"More\",\"items\":[{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"About Us\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/longform/about-time/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Privacy Policy\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Your Privacy Rights\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html#_Toc26698205\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Terms of Use\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_terms_service.html\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Modern Slavery Statement\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/modern-slavery-statement/\"},{\"__typename\":\"HamburgerMenuItem\",\"label\":\"Site Map\",\"url\":\"https://time.com/html-sitemap/\"}]}],\"spotlightUrl\":\"https://cloud.newsletters.time.com/signup?nln=pov\",\"spotlightHeadline\":\"Sign Up for Our Ideas Newsletter POV\",\"enableTransparentNav\":false,\"collectionTitle\":null,\"collectionUrl\":null}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-content\",\"className\":\"col-span-full flex flex-col items-center justify-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L3e\",null,{}],[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(content)\",\"children\",\"article\",\"children\",\"$2f\",\"children\",\"$3f\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$40\",\"errorStyles\":[],\"errorScripts\":[],\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L30\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"styles\":null}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-footer\",\"className\":\"col-span-full p-4 pb-[4.125rem] md:pb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"page-footer\",\"className\":\"col-span-full p-4 pb-[4.125rem] md:pb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"footer-big-container\",\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"logo-container\",\"className\":\"flex justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"aria-label\":\"Logo\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"width\":100,\"preserveAspectRatio\":\"xMinYMin meet\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 98 32\",\"version\":\"1.1\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"xmlnsXlink\":\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fill\":\"#e90606\",\"d\":\"M3 2.36h23.67v5.4h-.43l.05-3.46h-9.35v24.36h2.7v.8H10.4v-.8h2.5V4.3H3.45v3.46H3v-5.4zM27.8 2.36h9.3v.75h-2.65v25.56h2.64v.8h-9.3v-.8h2.7V3.1h-2.7v-.74zM45.3 2.3h1.78l8.7 20.9 8.64-20.9h1.73L71 28.66h2.44v.8h-9.6v-.8h2.47l-3-16.85-7.68 17.67h-1.8l-7.6-17.66-3.2 16.86h2.33l-.05.8h-7.07l.05-.8h2.16L45.3 2.3zM74.25 2.36h20.47l.05 5.35h-.37l-.17-3.3-13.4-.15v10.7h11.4l.27-2.5h.5c-.12 2.28-.12 4.5 0 6.76h-.5l-.27-2.58h-11.4V27.7h13.9l.04-3.68h.38v5.45h-20.9v-.76l2.7-.04V3.16l-2.7-.05v-.74z\"}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"social-container\",\"className\":\"flex justify-center py-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Facebook share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Facebook\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.95 18c0 8.258-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.26 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.74 32.95 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M19.718 13.698c.433-.014.866-.004 1.3-.004h.18V11.57c-.232-.023-.473-.054-.716-.065-.445-.02-.89-.04-1.336-.03-.68.013-1.323.17-1.884.55-.644.435-.998 1.05-1.132 1.773-.057.3-.07.607-.08.912-.01.477-.002.953 0 1.43v.18h-2.16v2.373h2.147v5.966h2.622V18.7h2.134l.33-2.385h-.482c-.608.002-2.004 0-2.004 0s.006-1.177.02-1.687c.02-.7.46-.912 1.057-.932\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.twitter.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Twitter share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Twitter\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"clipRule\":\"evenodd\",\"d\":\"M32.977 18C32.977 26.272 26.272 32.976 18 32.976C9.728 32.976 3.023 26.272 3.023 18C3.023 9.728 9.728 3.024 18 3.024C26.272 3.024 32.977 9.728 32.977 18Z\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M18.5899 17.7781L22.712 13H21.7352L18.1559 17.1487L15.2972 13H12L16.323 19.2736L12 24.2842H12.9769L16.7566 19.903L19.7757 24.2842H23.0729L18.5896 17.7781H18.5899ZM17.2519 19.3289L16.8139 18.7042L13.3288 13.7333H14.8293L17.6417 17.745L18.0798 18.3697L21.7356 23.5843H20.2352L17.2519 19.3292V19.3289Z\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.instagram.com/time\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Instagram share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Instagram\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.95 18c0 8.257-6.693 14.95-14.95 14.95S3.05 26.258 3.05 18 9.742 3.05 18 3.05 32.95 9.742 32.95 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M22.624 22c0 .344-.28.624-.623.624h-8.47c-.342 0-.62-.28-.62-.623v-5.13h1.218c-.07.29-.104.59-.104.9 0 2.07 1.677 3.75 3.75 3.75 2.07 0 3.75-1.68 3.75-3.75 0-.306-.038-.604-.108-.89h1.22V22zm-7.137-5.13c.356-.907 1.24-1.552 2.274-1.552 1.04 0 1.92.645 2.28 1.553.11.28.17.58.17.9 0 1.347-1.1 2.444-2.44 2.444-1.345 0-2.442-1.097-2.442-2.443 0-.314.06-.615.17-.89zm4.916-3.576c0-.19.154-.344.344-.344h1.49c.19 0 .344.154.344.344v1.49c0 .19-.15.344-.34.344h-1.49c-.19 0-.34-.154-.34-.344v-1.49zM22 11.592h-8.478c-1.065 0-1.93.865-1.93 1.93v8.48c0 1.064.865 1.93 1.93 1.93h8.48c1.065 0 1.93-.866 1.93-1.93v-8.48c0-1.065-.865-1.93-1.93-1.93z\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine/\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"noopener noreferrer\",\"title\":\"Pinterest share\",\"aria-label\":\"Share on Pinterest\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":36,\"height\":36,\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"fillRule\":\"evenodd\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"stroke\":\"null\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M32.976 18c0 8.272-6.705 14.976-14.976 14.976-8.27 0-14.976-6.704-14.976-14.976C3.024 9.728 9.73 3.024 18 3.024S32.976 9.728 32.976 18\",\"strokeWidth\":\"2\",\"stroke\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M17.162 20.54c-.012.038-.022.072-.03.105-.505 1.976-.562 2.415-1.08 3.332-.247.437-.525.85-.834 1.246-.034.044-.067.102-.137.088-.07-.01-.08-.08-.08-.14-.08-.6-.13-1.2-.11-1.81.03-.79.13-1.06 1.15-5.34.02-.06 0-.12-.02-.18-.24-.65-.29-1.32-.08-2 .46-1.46 2.12-1.57 2.41-.36.18.75-.292 1.72-.654 3.16-.3 1.19 1.1 2.04 2.298 1.17 1.106-.8 1.534-2.72 1.45-4.08-.16-2.71-3.13-3.29-5.02-2.42-2.16 1-2.65 3.68-1.675 4.91.126.157.22.25.18.41-.06.244-.117.49-.186.735-.05.184-.2.25-.384.175-.36-.148-.66-.377-.9-.678-.83-1.026-1.07-3.057.03-4.776 1.212-1.906 3.47-2.676 5.534-2.443 2.468.28 4.02 1.964 4.316 3.873.13.87.035 3.012-1.186 4.53-1.404 1.74-3.68 1.854-4.73.785-.08-.08-.146-.18-.225-.272\",\"fill\":\"#e90606\"}]]}]}]}]}]]}]],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"border-t border-t-time-gray-7\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"nav\",null,{\"className\":\"large:flex-nowrap flex flex-wrap justify-center border-b border-b-time-gray-7 py-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"ul\",\"0\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Home\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Home\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"U.S.\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/us/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"U.S.\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Politics\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/politics/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Politics\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"World\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/world/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"World\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Health\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/health/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Health\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Business\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/business/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Business\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Tech\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/tech/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Tech\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Personal Finance by TIME Stamped\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/personal-finance/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Personal Finance by TIME Stamped\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Shopping by TIME Stamped\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/shopping/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Shopping by TIME Stamped\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Future of Work by Charter\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/charter/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Future of Work by Charter\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Entertainment\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/entertainment/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Entertainment\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Ideas\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/ideas/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Ideas\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Science\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/science/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Science\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"History\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/history/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"History\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Sports\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/sports/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Sports\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Magazine\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/magazine\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Magazine\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"The TIME Vault\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/vault/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"The TIME Vault\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME For Kids\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.timeforkids.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME For Kids\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIMECO2\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.co2.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIMECO2\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Coupons\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/coupons\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Coupons\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"2\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME Edge\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://timeedge.com/login\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME Edge\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Video\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/collection/video/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Video\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Masthead\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/time-masthead/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Masthead\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Newsletters\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/newsletters/?source=TD_Footer_Link\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Newsletters\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Subscribe\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/subscribe-footer-time\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Subscribe\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Digital Magazine\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://geo.ema.gs/time_digital\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Digital Magazine\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Give a Gift\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/giveagift/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Give a Gift\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Shop the TIME Store\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://timecoverstore.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Shop the TIME Store\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Careers\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/longform/join-time/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Careers\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Modern Slavery Statement\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/modern-slavery-statement/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Modern Slavery Statement\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"ul\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"mb-7 mt-2 shrink basis-6/12 pl-6 md:basis-[280px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Press Room\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/press-room/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Press Room\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"TIME Studios\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/studios/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"TIME Studios\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"U.S. \u0026 Canada Customer Care\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://support.time.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"U.S. \u0026 Canada Customer Care\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Global Help Center\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://support.time.com/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Global Help Center\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Contact the Editors\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:feedback@time.com\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Contact the Editors\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Reprints and Permissions\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.parsintl.com/publication/time\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Reprints and Permissions\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Site Map\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/html-sitemap/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Site Map\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Media Kit\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/mediakit/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Media Kit\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Supplied Partner Content\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/partnercontent/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"Supplied Partner Content\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"About Us\",{\"className\":\"mb-2 text-[17px] last:mb-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/longform/about-time/\",\"className\":\"font-[Arial,_sans-serif] text-xs font-light leading-3 tracking-wide text-time-gray-3\",\"children\":\"About Us\"}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"p-4 text-center font-pt-serif text-10px leading-5 tracking-wide text-time-gray-2\",\"children\":[\"© 2024 TIME USA, LLC. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our\",\" \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_terms_service.html\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Terms of Service\"}],\",\",\" \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Privacy Policy\"}],\" \",\"(\",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/privacy/privacy_policy.html#_Toc26698205\",\"className\":\"text-time-red\",\"children\":\"Your Privacy Rights\"}],\") and \",[\"$\",\"$L32\",null,{\"children\":\"Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information\"}],\".\",[\"$\",\"br\",null,{}],\"TIME may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.\"]}]]}]]}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"gtm-page-view\",\"children\":\"\\n window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\\n window.dataLayer.push({\\\"event\\\":\\\"Loaded A Page\\\",\\\"application\\\":\\\"nextgen\\\",\\\"contentType\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"wordpressContentType\\\":\\\"post\\\",\\\"timeIncApplication\\\":\\\"nextgen\\\",\\\"contentShownOnPlatform\\\":\\\"own\\\",\\\"contentPostStatus\\\":\\\"publish\\\",\\\"contentCmsId\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"contentHeadline\\\":\\\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries \u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e\\\",\\\"contentPublishedDate\\\":\\\"2023-10-11T21:19:14.000Z\\\",\\\"contentModifiedDate\\\":\\\"2023-10-12T12:05:21.000Z\\\",\\\"contentCmsCategory\\\":\\\"Entertainment\\\",\\\"contentCmsTags\\\":\\\"Television|culturepod\\\",\\\"contentCmsTerms\\\":\\\"Entertainment,Television,culturepod\\\",\\\"sponsorshipTag\\\":null,\\\"wordCount\\\":988,\\\"timeToRead\\\":5,\\\"contentAuthorName\\\":\\\"Jamie Ducharme\\\",\\\"contentFeaturedImage\\\":\\\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200\u0026h=628\u0026crop=1\\\",\\\"contentTemplate\\\":\\\"default\\\",\\\"parentCollection\\\":null,\\\"collection.id\\\":null,\\\"collection.title\\\":null,\\\"collection.url\\\":null});\\n \"}],[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$41\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"src\":\"//s.skimresources.com/js/143429X1608040.skimlinks.js\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"src\":\"//z-na.associates-amazon.com/onetag/v2?MarketPlace=US\u0026instanceId=1dee68ea-cc65-49d9-94ae-0415f87051b5\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\"}],[[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"spiny-orion-script-bundle\",\"src\":\"https://cdn-ext.spiny.ai/lib/pa/prod/sovereign/time/default/pandora.min.js\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"spiny-orion-script-bootstrap\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\",\"children\":\"\\n window.orion = window.orion || { queue: [] };\\n window.orion.queue = window.orion.queue || [];\\n window.orion.queue.push(function(){\\n window.orion.init({\\\"context\\\":{\\\"page\\\":{\\\"contentId\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"pageType\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"datePosted\\\":\\\"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z\\\",\\\"wordCount\\\":988,\\\"primaryCategory\\\":{\\\"name\\\":\\\"Entertainment\\\",\\\"id\\\":\\\"time-section-entertainment\\\"},\\\"categories\\\":[{\\\"name\\\":\\\"time-section-entertainment\\\",\\\"id\\\":\\\"time-section-time-section-entertainment\\\"}],\\\"keywords\\\":[{\\\"name\\\":\\\"Television\\\",\\\"id\\\":\\\"television\\\"},{\\\"name\\\":\\\"culturepod\\\",\\\"id\\\":\\\"culture-pod\\\"}]},\\\"channel\\\":{\\\"hr1\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"hr2\\\":\\\"entertainment\\\",\\\"hr3\\\":\\\"Television|culturepod\\\"},\\\"author\\\":{\\\"authorName\\\":\\\"Jamie Ducharme\\\",\\\"authorId\\\":\\\"430966287\\\"}}});\\n\\n });\\n \"}]]]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"39:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"1\",{\"name\":\"theme-color\",\"content\":\"#e90606\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"2\",{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"title\",\"3\",{\"children\":\"How the Book Big Vape Became a Netflix Series | TIME\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"4\",{\"name\":\"description\",\"content\":\"Director R.J. Cutler on the process of adapting the non-fiction book into a Netflix series.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"5\",{\"name\":\"application-name\",\"content\":\"nextgen\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"6\",{\"rel\":\"author\",\"href\":\"https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"7\",{\"name\":\"author\",\"content\":\"Jamie Ducharme\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"8\",{\"rel\":\"manifest\",\"href\":\"/manifest.webmanifest\",\"crossOrigin\":\"use-credentials\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"9\",{\"name\":\"creator\",\"content\":\"Jamie Ducharme\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"10\",{\"name\":\"category\",\"content\":\"Entertainment\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"11\",{\"name\":\"fb:app_id\",\"content\":\"991230477954201\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"12\",{\"name\":\"fb:pages\",\"content\":\"10606591490\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"13\",{\"name\":\"primary-tag\",\"content\":\"television\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"14\",{\"name\":\"article:opinion\",\"content\":\"false\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"15\",{\"name\":\"article:content_tier\",\"content\":\"free\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"16\",{\"name\":\"article:published_time\",\"content\":\"2023-10-12T01:19:14\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"17\",{\"name\":\"pinterest:url\",\"content\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"18\",{\"name\":\"pinterest:description\",\"content\":\"Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"19\",{\"name\":\"pinterest:media\",\"content\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200\u0026h=628\u0026crop=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"20\",{\"name\":\"amphtml\",\"content\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/?amp=true\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"21\",{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"22\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://time.com/\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"23\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"es\",\"href\":\"https://es.time.com/\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"24\",{\"name\":\"format-detection\",\"content\":\"telephone=no\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"25\",{\"property\":\"og:title\",\"content\":\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Juul Docuseries 'Big Vape'\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"26\",{\"property\":\"og:description\",\"content\":\"Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"27\",{\"property\":\"og:url\",\"content\":\"https://time.com/6322208/big-vape-book-netflix-series/\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"28\",{\"property\":\"og:site_name\",\"content\":\"TIME\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"29\",{\"property\":\"og:image\",\"content\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200\u0026h=628\u0026crop=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"30\",{\"property\":\"og:image:width\",\"content\":\"1200\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"31\",{\"property\":\"og:image:height\",\"content\":\"628\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"32\",{\"property\":\"og:type\",\"content\":\"article\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"33\",{\"name\":\"twitter:card\",\"content\":\"summary_large_image\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"34\",{\"name\":\"twitter:site\",\"content\":\"@TIME\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"35\",{\"name\":\"twitter:creator\",\"content\":\"@Jamie_Ducharme\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"36\",{\"name\":\"twitter:title\",\"content\":\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Juul Docuseries 'Big Vape'\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"37\",{\"name\":\"twitter:description\",\"content\":\"Director R.J. Cutler speaks to author Jamie Ducharme on the process of adapting the book into a series.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"38\",{\"name\":\"twitter:image\",\"content\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_41_07_08_v.png?w=1200\u0026h=628\u0026crop=1\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"39\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/favicon.ico\",\"type\":\"image/x-icon\",\"sizes\":\"32x32\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"40\",{\"name\":\"next-size-adjust\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2b:null\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"42:I[423,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n43:I[9247,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n44:\"$Sreact.fragment\"\n46:I[1000,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n47:I[8173,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"Image\"]\n48:I[605,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n4a:I[3961,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n4b:I[3032,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n4d:I[1120,[\"521\",\"static/chunks/521-6b1bb777957237b5.js\",\"369\",\"static/chunks/369-c8c70ed24c8fe365.js\",\"162\",\"static/chunks/app/(content)/article/%5BarticleId%5D/%5B%5B...slug%5D%5D/layout-453df858614cf0cb.js\"],\"default\"]\n45:T433,\u003cspan class=\"leading-7 float-left border-t-2 border-l-2 border-solid border-time-red text-5xl py-2 pr-0.5 pl-[0.3125rem] my-0.5 mr-2.5 font-zilla-slab\"\u003eA\u003c/span\u003edaptations in Hollywood are nothing new, but they've been at the center of \u003ca href=\"ht"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"tps://time.com/6271391/super-mario-bros-movie-set-records-internet/\"\u003emany\u003c/a\u003e of this year's \u003ca href=\"https://time.com/6295742/oppenheimer-review/\"\u003ebiggest\u003c/a\u003e pop-culture conversations. Any intellectual property seems up for reimagining, from \u003ca href=\"https://time.com/6304352/red-white-and-royal-blue-movie-adapt-book/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\u003ebooks\u003c/a\u003e to \u003ca href=\"https://time.com/6289864/barbie-time-cover-story/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\u003etoys\u003c/a\u003e to \u003ca href=\"https://time.com/6268874/video-game-adaptations/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\u003evideo games\u003c/a\u003e. There are many reasons behind their appeal to studios, among them that they tend to come with built-in audiences—but as I learned firsthand over the past few years, they can also give projects new depth and complexity.49:T577,\n // A *global* property for queuing *all* Taboola commands on this page:\n window._taboola = window._taboola || [];\n\n // Fill in the page type, as provided by Taboola:\n window._taboola.push({ article: 'auto' });\n\n // Add the placement tags\n window._taboola.push(\n {\n mode: 'thumbnails-a',\n container: 'taboola-below-article-thumbnails',\n placement: 'Below Article Thumbnails',\n target_type: 'mix',\n },\n );\n\n // The flush flag instructs Taboola to fetch recommendations (and not wait for additional data)\n window._taboola.push({ flush: true });\n\n !function (e, f, u, i) {\n if (!document.getElementById(i)) {\n e.async = 1;\n e.src = u;\n e.id = i;\n f.parentNode.insertBefore(e, f);\n }\n // Fill in your Publisher ID (an alphabetic string, as provided by Taboola):\n }(document.createElement('script'), document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0], '//cdn.taboola.com/libtrc/timecom-timecom/loade"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"r.js', 'tb_loader_script');\n\n if (window.performance \u0026\u0026 typeof window.performance.mark == 'function') {\n window.performance.mark('tbl_ic');\n }\n 4c:T9e8,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n // initialize google's command queues\n window.googletag = window.googletag || {};\n googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];\n\n // Immediately Invoked Function Expression\n (function() {\n // Initialize HB setup variables\n window.mnjs = window.mnjs || {\n customerId: \"8CURK55GQ\", // HB Account ID\n domain: window.location.hostname,\n failSafeTimeout: 3e3,\n version: 1.0,\n isAdServerLoaded: false,\n limitedAds: false, // Control for limited ads (non-personalized ads)\n };\n\n var mnTgts = {\n section: \"entertainment\",\n site: \"time\"\n };\n window.mnjs.pub = mnTgts;\n\n function loadScript(tagSrc) {\n var scriptTag = document.createElement('script'), placeTag = document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0];\n scriptTag.type = 'text/javascript';\n scriptTag.async = true;\n scriptTag.src = tagSrc;\n placeTag.parentNode.insertBefore(scriptTag, placeTag);\n }\n\n // Ketch Consent check\n if(window !== 'undefined' \u0026\u0026 window.ketchConsent) {\n const { ad_personalization } = window.ketchConsent;\n window.mnjs.limitedAds = !ad_personalization;\n }\n\n var stdGPT = '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js';\n var ltdGPT = '//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js';\n\n // loads Google's GAM API (gpt.js) for finalizing auction on GAM\n function loadGPT() {\n if (!window.mnjs.isAdServerLoaded) {\n if (window.mnjs.limitedAds) {\n loadScript(ltdGPT);\n } else {\n loadScript(stdGPT);\n }\n window.mnjs.isAdServerLoaded = true;\n }\n }\n\n // Set timeout for loading GAM's API gpt.js\n window.mnjs.loadAdServer = setTimeout(loadGPT, window.mnjs.failSafeTimeout);\n\n // Load the primary HB script\n var mnjsEndpoint = 'https://warp.media.net/js/tags/clientag.js?'\n + 'cid=' + window.mnjs.customerId\n + \"\u0026version=\" + window.mnjs.version\n + '\u0026dn=' + window.mnjs.domain\n + '\u0026ysite=' + encodeURIComponent(mnTgts.site)\n + '\u0026ysection=' + encodeURIComponent(mnTgts.section);\n loadScript(mnjsEndpoint);\n })();\n "])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"4e:[970,250]\n4f:[728,90]\n50:[5,5]\n51:[1,1]\n52:[320,50]\n53:[300,50]\n54:[300,600]\n55:[300,250]\n56:[336,280]\n57:[160,600]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2c:[[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"id\":\"article-main\",\"className\":\"flex w-full max-w-article-container flex-col items-center pt-8 lg:px-6 lg:pt-12\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"article-header\",\"className\":\"flex w-full flex-col justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-full flex max-w-article-header flex-col items-center justify-center self-center px-4 pb-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L42\",null,{\"extraClass\":\"mb-1.5 h-16\",\"sponsorshipTag\":\"$undefined\"}],null,[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"flex justify-center\",\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"li\",\"Entertainment\",{\"className\":\"font-roboto-condensed text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-4 tracking-wider after:mx-1.5 after:inline-block after:h-1 after:w-1 after:-translate-y-1/2 after:rounded-full after:bg-time-red\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/section/entertainment\",\"aria-label\":\"Entertainment\",\"children\":\"Entertainment\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"Television\",{\"className\":\"font-roboto-condensed text-xs font-bold uppercase leading-4 tracking-wider \",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://time.com/tag/television\",\"aria-label\":\"Television\",\"children\":\"Television\"}]}]],[\"$\",\"li\",\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries \u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e\",{\"className\":\"hidden\",\"children\":\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries \u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-4 mt-2 lg:mb-[1.4625rem]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h1\",null,{\"className\":\"text-center text-[1.75rem] font-medium leading-[1.875rem] tracking-0.5px lg:text-[2.4375rem] lg:leading-[2.9375rem] font-zilla-slab self-baseline\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"The Story Behind Netflix’s Docuseries \u003ci\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/i\u003e\"}}],\"\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-2 text-center font-roboto-condensed text-sm font-bold uppercase tracking-[0.6px] text-time-gray-3 md:text-base \",\"children\":[5,\" minute read\"]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"article-content\",\"className\":\"flex w-full justify-center lg:justify-between lg:gap-5\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"article-content-main\",\"className\":\"flex w-full max-w-article-featured-media flex-col items-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"featured-media w-full max-w-full\",\"data-type\":\"video\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L43\",null,{\"mediaId\":\"htDuUCDX\",\"autostart\":\"viewable\",\"noRec\":false}]}],false,[\"$\",\"article\",null,{\"id\":\"article-body\",\"className\":\"flex w-full max-w-article-body-centered flex-col lg:max-w-article-body\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"my-6 w-full px-4 lg:pl-[6.5rem] lg:pr-14\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"font-zilla-slab text-xs uppercase leading-6 tracking-[0.01563em] text-time-gray-4 text-center lg:text-left\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"block lg:mr-3 lg:inline-block\",\"children\":[\"By \",[[\"$\",\"$44\",\"Jamie Ducharme\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/author/jamie-ducharme/\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Jamie Ducharme\"}],[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://twitter.com/Jamie_Ducharme\",\"className\":\"relative top-[-0.0625rem] ml-1.5 inline-block [\u0026\u003esvg]:inline\",\"aria-label\":\"Author Twitter Link\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"role\":\"img\",\"aria-hidden\":\"true\",\"width\":15,\"height\":15,\"viewBox\":\"0 0 1200 1227\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z\",\"fill\":\"black\"}]}]}],\"\"]}]]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"block lg:inline-block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"time\",null,{\"dateTime\":\"2023-10-12T01:19:14.000Z\",\"children\":\"October 11, 2023 9:19 PM EDT\"}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"article-body-main\",\"className\":\"flex w-full flex-col gap-7 [\u0026\u003e*:not(.inline-image)]:px-4 [\u0026\u003e*:not(.inline-image)]:lg:pl-[6.5rem] [\u0026\u003e*:not(.inline-image)]:lg:pr-14 [\u0026\u003e.inline-image]:sm:px-4 [\u0026\u003e.inline-image]:lg:pl-[6.5rem] [\u0026\u003e.inline-image]:lg:pr-14\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$45\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"On Oct. 11, an adaptation of my 2021 book, \u003cem\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://time.com/6048234/juul-downfall/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\"\u003eBig Vape: The Incendiary Rise of Juul\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/em\u003e, premiered as a Netflix series called \u003cem\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7uhfzdsxYWU\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\"\u003eBig Vape: The Rise and Fall of Juul\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/em\u003e. In addition to being interviewed on camera, I served as a consulting producer on the series. My role involved helping translate from page to screen the wild tale of Juul Labs, the vaping company that set out to create an e-cigarette good enough to make cigarettes obsolete—and instead became \u003ca href=\\\"https://time.com/5680988/juul-vaping-health-crisis/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\"\u003einfamous for hooking countless teenagers on nicotine\u003c/a\u003e. Through that process, I watched my reporting take on new life and become enriched by even more perspectives on the complex, controversial story of Juul.\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L46\",\"block-webflix-player-2\",{\"block\":{\"name\":\"webflix-player\"},\"index\":2}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"Ahead of the series’ release, I spoke with \u003cem\u003eBig Vape\u003c/em\u003e’s director R.J. Cutler, the filmmaker behind documentaries including \u003cem\u003eThe September Issue\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eBillie Eilish: The World’s a Little Blurry\u003c/em\u003e, about adapting a work of nonfiction, the differences between documentary filmmaking and journalism, and capturing nuance on screen.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eTIME: First of all, what about Juul interested you?\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"native-ad flex w-full flex-col items-center justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"native-ad-inline-1\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex \",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"R.J. Cutler: What grabbed me, and to this day has not let go of me, is that this story is a perfect way of exploring the unintended consequences of Big Tech. A couple of design students at Stanford have the bright idea to create an e-cigarette that they believe not only won’t be bad for you, but also will help you quit smoking combustible cigarettes. And what do you know? They ignite the epidemic of teen vaping.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eHow do you approach adapting nonfiction material? Did it ever feel stifling to base the series on a book instead of starting from scratch?\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"inline-ad-1\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex \",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"Quite the opposite. It gave us an incredible foundation for the shape of the narrative and the structure of the narrative, but also highlighted where we would want to add things that weren’t in your book. There was a lot of freedom; this was going to be a cinematic telling of the story as opposed to a prose journalism telling of the story. And what a gift, to have somebody who had already been through the experience, banged your head against the wall, digested it all and suffered through the attendant stomachaches, and came up with a resonant, coherent, dramatic, compelling, character-driven narrative. And guess what? We’re free to use it all!\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eWhen we first started working together, though, my book wasn’t finished. Did that scare you? I mean, what if the book turned out terribly?\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"That didn’t occur to me.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eThat’s good, because I worried about it a lot!\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"With a lot of the work I do, you have to have faith that it’s all going to work out. When you get to the other side of the forest, the path to get through seems pretty clear. But we’re always, at the beginning, looking at a forest. If I found that daunting, where would I be? I love to cook, so I often equate the process to making a reduction. You’re reducing, reducing, reducing to get to the essence of the thing.\"}}],[\"$\",\"figure\",null,{\"className\":\"block h-auto w-full inline-image self-center max-w-full\",\"style\":{},\"arial-label\":\"media\",\"data-size-slug\":\"$undefined\",\"data-block\":\"gutenberg-custom-blocks/inline-image\",\"data-link-destination\":\"$undefined\",\"data-srcset\":\"$undefined\",\"data-media-size\":\"portrait_small_2x\",\"data-original-width\":\"3840\",\"data-original-height\":\"2160\",\"data-original-src\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png\",\"data-caption\":\"\u003ci\u003eBig Vape\u003c/i\u003e author and TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme speaks in the docuseries\",\"data-credit\":\"Courtesy of Netflix\",\"data-copyright\":\"$undefined\",\"data-sizes\":\"(max-width: 768px) 90vw, (max-width: 1024px) 75vw, (max-width: 1280px) 55vw, 800px\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"picture\",null,{\"className\":\"flex max-w-full flex-col items-center\",\"children\":[[],[\"$\",\"$L47\",null,{\"src\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png\",\"alt\":\"Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul\",\"width\":560,\"height\":315,\"loading\":\"lazy\",\"quality\":75,\"sizes\":\"(max-width: 768px) 90vw, (max-width: 1024px) 75vw, (max-width: 1280px) 55vw, 800px\",\"loader\":\"$48\",\"className\":\"h-auto w-full max-w-full\",\"index\":14,\"id\":\"6322887\",\"url\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Big_Vape_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_Juul_S1_E1_00_13_40_03.png?w=560\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"figcaption\",null,{\"className\":\"block max-w-full bg-white px-4 pt-2 font-roboto text-[.813rem] sm:px-0\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"aria-hidden\":\"false\",\"className\":\"inline leading-tight text-time-black\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003ci\u003eBig Vape\u003c/i\u003e author and TIME health correspondent Jamie Ducharme speaks in the docuseries\"}}],[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"aria-hidden\":\"false\",\"className\":\"ml-2 inline text-xs text-time-gray-5\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"Courtesy of Netflix\"}}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eAs you know, my big concern was maintaining the complexity of the story as it transitioned from book to series. It’s easy to see Juul as a villain, and they deserve much of the criticism they get. But, at the same time, Juul has helped some adult smokers. It’s messy.\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"inline-ad-2\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex \",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"One of the things I get asked a lot is what surprised me the most about Juul’s story. And to me, the biggest surprise was that the damn thing worked. In spite of all the mistakes the company made and all the things that led to the fall of Juul, they did invent this electronic cigarette that had the potential to do all the things they set out to do.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"This was a story that had been told before, but, with the exception of your book, it had often been reduced beyond the complexity of a fine sauce. It was reduced to runny ketchup. I wanted to explore the gray area.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eI was similarly surprised by that while writing my book. I had covered vaping for a couple years when I started, but when I fully immersed myself in the story, it became even more complex to me. It was interesting to see my thought process evolve as the book came together.\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"I like to say films resonate between the things that I witness, the things that I learn, the things that I see being experienced, and the experience I myself have. Even with the same exact footage, I would make a completely different film than another filmmaker. There’s an authorial presence. It’s part of the story that you’re telling.\"}}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"inline-ad-3\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex \",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cstrong\u003eI agree, though as journalists we’re trained to minimize that authorial presence. How do you see your role as a documentary filmmaker compared to that of a journalist?\u003c/strong\u003e\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"Documentary filmmakers are working in cinematic art. And while we are every bit as beholden to the truth as a journalist is, the values of cinematic art are different from the values of objective reportage. They live differently. We’re working with light and color and sound and image and structure. We're dealing with an art form that is larger than life but resembles life. It deals with human emotion in a way you can experience. You’re on a journey that finds an equilibrium in complexity.\"}}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"self-baseline px-0 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-7 tracking-0.5px\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\u003cem\u003eThis conversation has been condensed and edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em\u003e\"}}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-11 flex w-full max-w-article-body-centered flex-col gap-8 px-4 lg:max-w-article-body lg:pl-[6.5rem] lg:pr-14\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"inline-article-recirc md:relative\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"left-0 top-[-0.813rem] bg-white pb-1 text-center font-roboto-condensed text-xl font-bold uppercase md:absolute md:pr-2.5\",\"children\":\"More Must-Reads from TIME\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"list-outside list-disc border-t border-t-time-gray-7 pl-5 pt-2 font-pt-serif text-17px leading-relaxed tracking-0.5px md:pt-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_0\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"Why \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7175758/hispanic-men-us-election-trump/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Trump’s Message \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_2\",{\"children\":\"Worked on Latino Men\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_1\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"What Trump’s Win Could \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7176549/what-donald-trump-win-could-mean-for-housing/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Mean for Housing\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_2\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"The \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/collection/must-read-books-2024/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"100 Must-Read Books \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_2\",{\"children\":\"of 2024\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_3\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"Sleep Doctors \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7175972/sleep-doctors-best-advice/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Share the 1 Tip \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_2\",{\"children\":\"That’s Changed Their Lives\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_4\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"Column: Let’s \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7176684/bring-back-romance-essay/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Bring Back Romance\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_5\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"What It’s Like to Have \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-admin/edit.php?page=time-add-inline-article-recirc?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Long COVID \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_2\",{\"children\":\"As a Kid\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_6\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_0\",{\"children\":\"FX’s \"}],[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_1\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7174152/say-nothing-review-fx/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Say Nothing Is the Must-Watch \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_2\",{\"children\":\"Political Thriller of 2024\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"li\",\"recirc_7\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"a\",\"recirc-link_0\",{\"href\":\"https://time.com/7174932/merle-bombardieri-profile-baby-decision-book/?utm_source=roundup\u0026utm_campaign=20230202\",\"className\":\"font-bold\",\"children\":\"Merle Bombardieri \"}],[\"$\",\"span\",\"recirc-text_1\",{\"children\":\"Is Helping People Make the Baby Decision\"}]]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"mx-auto w-full self-baseline text-center font-roboto-condensed text-sm font-bold uppercase leading-7 tracking-[0.25px] \",\"children\":[\"Write to\",\" \",[[\"$\",\"$44\",\"jamie.ducharme@time.com\",{\"children\":[\"Jamie Ducharme\",\" at\",\" \",[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:jamie.ducharme@time.com\",\"className\":\"font-normal\",\"children\":\"jamie.ducharme@time.com\"}],\"\"]}]]]}],false]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"component taboola-bottom-recirc overflow-x-hidden max-sm:max-w-[calc(100vw-2rem)]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"max-sm:!mx-0\",\"id\":\"taboola-below-article-thumbnails\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"taboola-script-taboola-below-article-thumbnails\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\",\"children\":\"$49\"}]]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"article-content-sidebar\",\"className\":\"article-small-sidebar relative hidden w-full max-w-article-sidebar lg:block\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"sticky top-[4.5rem]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"rightrail-ad-1\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]\",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"sticky top-[4.5rem]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L4a\",null,{\"postID\":6322208}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"sticky top-[4.5rem]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"native-ad flex w-full flex-col items-center justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"native-ad-rightrail-1\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]\",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 h-sidebar-sticky-container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"sticky top-[4.5rem]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"rightrail-ad-2\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden hidden lg:flex min-h-[250px]\",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"fixed bottom-0 z-40 flex w-full items-center justify-center bg-white bg-opacity-95\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"stickyfooter-ad-1\",\"className\":\"ad flex min-h-[1px] w-full min-w-[1px] max-w-[100vw] items-center justify-center overflow-hidden bg-transparent text-center group-[.disable-ads]:hidden print:hidden flex md:hidden max-h-[50px] max-w-[320px]\",\"role\":\"complementary\",\"aria-label\":\"Advertisement\",\"data-native\":false}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L4b\",null,{\"editLink\":\"https://api.time.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=6322208\u0026action=edit\"}],[[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"aps\",\"src\":\"https://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"aps-init\",\"children\":\"\\n (function(a9, a, p, s, t, A, g) {\\n if (a[a9]) return;\\n function q(c, r) {a[a9]._Q.push([c, r])}\\n a[a9] = {\\n init: function() { q(\\\"i\\\", arguments) },\\n fetchBids: function() { q(\\\"f\\\", arguments) },\\n setDisplayBids: function() {},\\n _Q: []\\n };\\n A = p.createElement(s);\\n A.async = true;\\n A.src = t;\\n g = p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];\\n g.parentNode.insertBefore(A, g);\\n })('apstag', window, document, 'script', '//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js');\\n\\n window.apstag.init({\\n pubID: '3928',\\n adServer: 'googletag',\\n bidTimeout: 1e3\\n });\\n \"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"double-verify\",\"src\":\"https://pub.doubleverify.com/dvtag/21226187/DV759520/pub.js\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"double-verify-ad-refresh\",\"src\":\"https://pub.doubleverify.com/signals/ad-refresh.js\"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"media-net-hb\",\"children\":\"$4c\"}],[\"$\",\"$L4d\",null,{\"pageLevelTargeting\":{\"type\":\"article\",\"ctype\":\"article\",\"contentType\":\"article\",\"cid\":\"6322208\",\"aid\":\"6322208\",\"primarysection\":\"entertainment\",\"sections\":\"entertainment\",\"tags\":[\"television\",\"culture-pod\"],\"app\":\"nextgen\",\"vidonpage\":\"false\",\"pageHostname\":\"https://time.com\",\"adSlotCount\":\"7\",\"adSlotCountMobile\":\"6\",\"subType\":\"article\"},\"adSlots\":[{\"id\":\"leaderboard-ad-1\",\"sizes\":[[[970,250],[728,90],[5,5],[1,1]],[\"$4e\",\"$4f\",\"$50\",\"$51\"],[[320,50],[300,50],\"$50\",\"$51\"]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/leaderboard1\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"stickyfooter-ad-1\",\"display\":\"mobile\",\"sizes\":[[],[],[\"$52\",\"$53\",\"$50\",\"$51\"]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/stickyfooter1\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"rightrail-ad-1\",\"display\":\"desktop\",\"sizes\":[[[300,600],[300,250],[336,280],[160,600],\"$51\"],[],[]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/rightrail1\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"rightrail-ad-2\",\"display\":\"desktop\",\"sizes\":[[\"$54\",\"$55\",\"$56\",\"$57\",\"$51\"],[],[]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/rightrail2\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"sponsorshiplogo1\",\"sizes\":[[[8,1],\"$51\"]],\"refreshable\":false,\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/sponsorshiplogo1\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"inline-ad-1\",\"sizes\":[[\"$4f\",\"$55\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/inline1\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"inline-ad-2\",\"sizes\":[[\"$4f\",\"$55\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/inline2\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"inline-ad-3\",\"sizes\":[[\"$4f\",\"$55\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"],[\"$55\",\"$54\",\"$56\",\"$51\"]],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/inline3\",\"slotLevelTargeting\":{}},{\"id\":\"oop-ad-1\",\"sizes\":[\"$51\"],\"adUnitPath\":\"21801468956/time/entertainment/oop1\"}],\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"id\":\"gpt-keyvals\",\"className\":\"hidden h-0 w-0\",\"data-targeting\":\"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"ctype\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"contentType\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"cid\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"aid\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"primarysection\\\":\\\"entertainment\\\",\\\"sections\\\":\\\"entertainment\\\",\\\"tags\\\":\\\"television,culture-pod\\\",\\\"app\\\":\\\"nextgen\\\",\\\"vidonpage\\\":\\\"false\\\",\\\"pageHostname\\\":\\\"https://time.com\\\",\\\"adSlotCount\\\":\\\"7\\\",\\\"adSlotCountMobile\\\":\\\"6\\\",\\\"subType\\\":\\\"article\\\"}\"}]}],[[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"nativo-keyval\",\"children\":\"\\n window.ntvConfig = window.ntvConfig || {};\\n window.ntvConfig.keyValues = {\\\"type\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"ctype\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"contentType\\\":\\\"article\\\",\\\"cid\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"aid\\\":\\\"6322208\\\",\\\"primarysection\\\":\\\"entertainment\\\",\\\"sections\\\":\\\"entertainment\\\",\\\"tags\\\":\\\"television,culture-pod\\\",\\\"app\\\":\\\"nextgen\\\",\\\"vidonpage\\\":\\\"false\\\",\\\"pageHostname\\\":\\\"https://time.com\\\",\\\"adSlotCount\\\":\\\"7\\\",\\\"adSlotCountMobile\\\":\\\"6\\\",\\\"subType\\\":\\\"article\\\"};\\n \"}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"id\":\"nativo\",\"src\":\"//s.ntv.io/serve/load.js\",\"strategy\":\"lazyOnload\"}]]]]\n"])</script></body></html>