CINXE.COM
Global modelling - Met Office
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=7YQSqjSh" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling","20200301204531","https://web.archive.org/","web","https://web-static.archive.org/_static/", "1583095531"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=p7PEIJWi" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width, viewport-fit=cover"> <meta name="eGMS.accessibility" content="A"/> <meta name="eGMS.subject.category" content="Climate and weather"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@metoffice"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="208580322593329"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Met Office"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling/_index_"/> <meta name="theme-color" content="#2a2a2a"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1920"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="LR7Q3483mkrmLcJJZpzIbl48mNnTbBDVzjA3GqT3Q2M"/> <meta name="google-translate-customization" content="f8c19e614cd5ee7e-37428b41ac444aca-gd1bc91f73b6940ae-14"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20200301204531cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/css/compiled/base.css" type="text/css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20200301204531cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/css/compiled/components/feedback-banner.css" type="text/css"/> <title>Global modelling - Met Office</title> <meta property="og:title" content="Global modelling"/> <meta name="title" data-type="string" class="swiftype" content="Global modelling"/> <meta name="description" content="The Global Model Evaluation and Development group develops the Met Office global model, which is used across all timescales from Weather, Seasonal to Climate forecasting."/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Global Model Evaluation and Development group develops the Met Office global model, which is used across all timescales from Weather, Seasonal to Climate forecasting."/> <script src="/web/20200301204531js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/js/minified/advertising.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200301204531js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/data/scripts/metoffice_responsive.js"></script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("ad-bottom","ad-bottom",false); //]]> </script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice = window.metoffice || {}; window.metoffice.advertising = window.metoffice.advertising || {}; window.metoffice.advertising.addTargeting("env", "www"); window.metoffice.advertising.addTargeting("warnings", "true"); //]]> </script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("mpu","mpu",false); //]]> </script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("skyRight","skyRight",false); //]]> </script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("skyLeft","skyLeft",false); //]]> </script> <script> //<![CDATA[ window.metoffice.advertising.addSlotConfiguration("forecastLeader","forecastLeader",false); //]]> </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20200301204531cs_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/css/compiled/article.css" type="text/css"/> <script> dataLayer = []; </script> </head> <body class="no-js user-tabbing"> <header id="header"> <div id="skiplink-container"> <a href="#content" id="skiplink" class="skiplink">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="upper"> <div class="upper-container container row middle-xs"> <div class="logo col-xs-8 col-lg-2"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/"><img class="mo-logo" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/logos/mo-green-white.svg" alt="Met Office"/></a> </div> <div class="menu-button col-xs-4 hide-lg no-js-hide"> <button id="menu-button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="lower-container">Menu</button> </div> <nav aria-label="first level" class="top-menu has-edit-button col-lg-10 show-lg hide-sm hide-xs"> <ul id="top-level-menu"> <li><a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather" data-topmenu-id="0" aria-controls="menu0">Weather & climate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research" data-topmenu-id="1" aria-controls="menu1" aria-expanded="true">Research programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services" data-topmenu-id="2" aria-controls="menu2">Services</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us" data-topmenu-id="3" aria-controls="menu3">About us</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="lower"> <div id="lower-container" class="lower-container container row middle-lg" data-nav="false" data-second-nav="false" data-search="false"> <div class="logo-container"> <div class="logo col-xs-8 col-lg-2"> <a id="menu-open-logo" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/"><span class="mo-logo">Met Office</span></a> </div> <div class="menu-button col-xs-4 hide-lg no-js-hide"> <button id="close-menu-button" type="button" value="Close" aria-controls="lower-container" aria-label="Close menu"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="close" title="Close">Close</span> </button> </div> </div> <form id="site-search-form" class="search-form col-xs-12" role="search" action="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/search" method="get"> <label for="site-search-input" class="off-screen no-js-hide">Search site</label> <input id="site-search-input" type="search" class="col-sm-11" placeholder="Search" name="query" autocomplete="off" required> <button type="submit" tabindex="-1" value="Search" title="Search" class="col-sm-1 col-lg-offset-0"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="search">Search</span> </button> <button id="close-search-button" type="button" title="Close" value="Close" class="no-js-hide"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="close">x</span> </button> </form> <div class="third-level-back col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-12 col-lg-offset-0"> <span id="third-level-back" class="row middle-xs" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Back to second level menu"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/icons/common/chevron-right-grey.svg" alt="chevron" aria-hidden="true"> <span>Back</span> </span> </div> <nav aria-label="second level" id="secondary-nav" class="main-menu col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-11 col-lg-offset-0 no-js-show"> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="0" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-0" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather">Weather & climate <img role="presentation" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-0" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Everything you need to know about the forecast, and making the most of the weather.</span> </div> <ul id="menu0" data-submenu-id="0" data-toggle="false"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/" data-index="0">Find a forecast</a> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub1" data-index="1">Warnings & advice</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Warnings & advice</div> <ul id="menu0Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/uk-warnings" data-index="0">UK weather warnings</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/uk-storm-centre/index" data-index="1">UK Storm Centre</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/seasonal-advice" data-index="2">Seasonal advice</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/forecast/map#?beta" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub2" data-index="2">Maps & charts</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Maps & charts</div> <ul id="menu0Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/observation/rainfall-radar#?beta" data-index="0">Rainfall radar</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/forecast/map#?beta" data-index="1">UK weather map</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/maps-and-charts/surface-pressure" data-index="2">Surface pressure charts</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate/index" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub3" data-index="3">Climate</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Climate</div> <ul id="menu0Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate-change/index" data-index="0">What is climate change?</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate-change/causes-of-climate-change" data-index="1">Causes of climate change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate-change/effects-of-climate-change" data-index="2">Effects of climate change</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate/uk-climate/index" data-index="3">UK climate</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate-change/science/index" data-index="4">Climate science</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/climate-and-climate-change/climate-change/organisations-and-reports/index" data-index="5">Organisations and reports</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub4" data-index="4">Specialist forecasts</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Specialist forecasts</div> <ul id="menu0Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/coast-and-sea" data-index="0">Coast and Sea</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/mountain" data-index="1">Mountain</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/specialist-forecasts/space-weather" data-index="2">Space Weather</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu0Sub5" data-index="5">Learn about...</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Learn about...</div> <ul id="menu0Sub5" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/past-uk-weather-events" data-index="0">Past UK weather events</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/weather" data-index="1">Weather</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/how-forecasts-are-made" data-index="2">How forecasts are made</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/met-office-for-schools" data-index="3">Met Office for Schools</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="1" data-toggle="true" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-1" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research" class=""selected"">Research programmes <img role="presentation" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-1" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>The latest breakthroughs, research and news from the Met Office.</span> </div> <ul id="menu1" data-submenu-id="1" data-toggle="true"> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/index" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub0" data-index="0">Our approach</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Our approach</div> <ul id="menu1Sub0" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/overview" data-index="0">Overview by our Chief Scientist</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/how-met-office-science-is-reviewed" data-index="1">How Met Office science is reviewed</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/collaboration" data-index="2">Collaboration</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/modelling-systems" data-index="3">Modelling systems</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/monitoring" data-index="4">Monitoring</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/our-scientists/people" data-index="5">Our scientists</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub1" data-index="1">Weather science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Weather science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/atmospheric-dispersion" data-index="0">Atmospheric dispersion and air quality</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/data-assimilation" data-index="1">Data assimilation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/ensemble-forecasting" data-index="2">Ensemble forecasting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/observations-research" data-index="3">Observations research and development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/ocean-forecasting" data-index="4">Ocean forecasting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/research-to-operations" data-index="5">Research to operations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/satellite-applications" data-index="6">Satellite applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/verification-impacts-and-post-processing" data-index="7">Verification, impacts and post-processing</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/weather-science-it" data-index="8">Weather science IT</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub2" data-index="2">Climate science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Climate science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/cryosphere-oceans" data-index="0">Climate, cryosphere and oceans</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/climate-impacts" data-index="1">Climate impacts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/climate-monitoring/index" data-index="2">Climate monitoring and attribution</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/earth-system-science" data-index="3">Earth system science</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/seasonal-to-decadal" data-index="4">Monthly to decadal prediction</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data" data-index="5">UK climate maps and data</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/understanding-climate" data-index="6">Understanding climate change</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub3" data-index="3">Applied science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Applied science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/aviation" data-index="0">Aviation applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/international" data-index="1">Climate information for international development</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/climate-security" data-index="2">Climate security</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/climate-service" data-index="3">Climate services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/defence" data-index="4">Defence applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/post-processing" data-index="5">Post-processing applications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/science-for-impacts-resilience-and-adaptation" data-index="6">Science for Impacts, Resilience and Adaptation (SIRA)</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/applied/science-health-strategy" data-index="7">Science health strategy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true" class="selected"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu1Sub4" data-index="4">Foundation science</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Foundation science</div> <ul id="menu1Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/parametrizations" data-index="0">Atmospheric processes and parametrizations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/dynamics" data-index="1">Dynamic research</a> </li> <li class="selected"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling" data-index="2">Global modelling</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/observational-studies" data-index="3">Observation-based research</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/regional-model-evaluation-and-development/index" data-index="4">Regional model evaluation and development</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/library-and-archive" data-index="5">Library</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/news" data-index="6">News</a> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="2" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-2" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services">Services <img role="presentation" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-2" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Support your business with world-leading science and technology.</span> </div> <ul id="menu2" data-submenu-id="2" data-toggle="false"> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub0" data-index="0">Government</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Government</div> <ul id="menu2Sub0" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/defence-and-security" data-index="0">Defence and security</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/devolved-administrations" data-index="1">Devolved administrations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/environmental-hazard-resilience" data-index="2">Environmental Hazard and Resilience Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/international-development" data-index="3">International development</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/government/met-office-hadley-centre-climate-programme" data-index="4">MO Hadley Centre Climate Programme</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub1" data-index="1">Transport</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Transport</div> <ul id="menu2Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/aviation/commercial" data-index="0">Aviation commercial</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/aviation/regulated" data-index="1">Aviation regulated</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/cav" data-index="2">CAV</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/marine" data-index="3">Marine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/rail" data-index="4">Rail</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/transport/road" data-index="5">Road</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub2" data-index="2">Business & industry</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Business & industry</div> <ul id="menu2Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/agriculture" data-index="0">Agriculture</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/construction" data-index="1">Construction</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/energy" data-index="2">Energy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/event-management" data-index="3">Event management</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/legal-insurance" data-index="4">Legal and insurance</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/media" data-index="5">Media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/mining" data-index="6">Mining</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/retail" data-index="7">Retail</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/business-industry/water" data-index="8">Water</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub3" data-index="3">Data</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Data</div> <ul id="menu2Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data" data-index="0">Weather and climate data</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu2Sub4" data-index="4">Research & consulting</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Research & consulting</div> <ul id="menu2Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/access-a-meteorologist" data-index="0">Access a meteorologist</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/climate-service" data-index="1">Climate service</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/international-programmes" data-index="2">International programmes</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/research-consulting/weather-climate-consultancy" data-index="3">Weather and climate consultancy</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> </ul> <div role="heading" aria-level="1" data-menu-id="3" data-toggle="false" class="menu-header hide-lg"> <a aria-describedby="menu-desc-3" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us">About us <img role="presentation" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/icons/common/chevron-right-green.svg" alt="chevron" class="no-js-hide"> </a> </div> <div id="menu-desc-3" class="menu-desc hide-lg"> <span>Who we are, what we do and organisational news.</span> </div> <ul id="menu3" data-submenu-id="3" data-toggle="false"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/who" data-index="0">Who we are</a> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub1" data-index="1">Supplying the Met Office</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Supplying the Met Office</div> <ul id="menu3Sub1" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office/advertising/sponsorship-opportunities" data-index="0">Advertising</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/supplying-the-met-office/procurement" data-index="1">Procurement</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub2" data-index="2">Press Office</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Press Office</div> <ul id="menu3Sub2" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/news/weather-and-climate" data-index="0">Weather and climate news</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/news/corporate" data-index="1">Corporate news</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://blog.metoffice.gov.uk/" data-index="2">News blog</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/media-resources/podcasts" data-index="3">Podcasts</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/press-office/contact-press-office" data-index="4">Contact the Press Office</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub3" data-index="3">Careers</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Careers</div> <ul id="menu3Sub3" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/working-here" data-index="0">Working at the Met Office</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/your-career" data-index="1">Your career</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/vacancies" data-index="2">Vacancies</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/rewards-and-benefits" data-index="3">Rewards and benefits</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/diversity-and-equality" data-index="4">Diversity and equality</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/careers/graduates-and-placements" data-index="5">Graduates and placements</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> <li data-children="true"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="menu3Sub4" data-index="4">Contact us</a> <nav aria-label="third level" class="third-level" data-toggle="false"> <div class="third-level-inner row"> <div role="heading" aria-level="2" class="third-level-header col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">Contact us</div> <ul id="menu3Sub4" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-0"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact" data-index="0">Contact details</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/forms/website-feedback" data-index="1">Feedback form</a> </li> <li> <a class="last" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/contact/in-exeter" data-index="2">How to find us</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> <hr class="main-menu-divider col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 hide-lg"> <div id="nav-control" class="nav-control col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 col-lg-1 col-lg-offset-0"> <div id="nav-control-buttons" class="nav-control-buttons"> <div> <button id="settings-button" class="no-js-hide" onclick="window.metoffice.base.delayEditPreferences('dlgSettings', this)"> <span class="icon" data-type="global" data-value="settings" role="img" title="Settings"></span><span class="icon-label">Settings</span> </button> </div> <div role="search"> <a role="button" id="search-button" href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/search"> <span class="icon" role="img" data-type="global" data-value="search" title="Expand search"></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="affiliate-links" class="affiliate-links col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-sm-offset-1 hide-lg"></div> </div> </div> <div class="print-header" aria-hidden="true"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/logos/mo-logo-black.svg" alt="Met Office Logo"> </div> </header> <main id="content"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert forecastLeader" id="forecastLeader"></div> </div> <div class="hero"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroMedium" srcset="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroXXLarge 1920w, /web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroXLarge 1600w, /web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroLarge 1366w, /web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroMedium 1024w, /web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroSmall 768w, /web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroXSmall 640w" title="" alt="" sizes="100vw"/> </div> <div class="wrap-3-col"> <div class="wrap-3-left"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert skyLeft" id="skyLeft"></div> </div> </div> <div class="wrap-3-mid"> <div class="content-container"> <article class="has-edit-button content"> <div class="article-content"> <h1 class="article-heading">Global modelling</h1> <div class="share-line"><hr></div> <div class="row content-top"> <div class="col"> <p class="learn-article-tagline" data-swiftype-name="tagline" data-swiftype-type="text">The Global Model Evaluation and Development group develops the Met Office global model, which is used across all timescales from Weather, Seasonal to Climate forecasting.</p> <div data-swiftype-name="body" data-swiftype-type="text"> <div class="article-body"><div class="even hippo-editor-field-subfield"> <div id="id94662ba15c5f5599a5b611721dc3aee7" class="hippo-editor-field-subfield-item"> <div id="id9cb8d2bb74ddf10c7349052d1a2b06ce"> <div id="id33d"> <div class="hippo-richtext"> <p>The Global Model Evaluation and Development group is responsible for developing global configurations of the Met Office Unified Model and coupled model as well as improving the Met Office capability for <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/weather/space-weather">Space Weather</a> prediction. The group is split into four teams:</p> <h2>Model evaluation and diagnostics</h2> <p>Diagnosing errors in our models is the first step towards solving the problems and improving our forecasts. Comparing the Met Office <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/modelling-systems/unified-model">Unified Model</a> and coupled model against observations on timescales from hours to decades, combined with feedback from our forecasters and other model users, enables key model biases to be identified. The Model Evaluation and Diagnostics team acts as a focal point for such evaluation work and aims to understand the cause of the biases from a process-based perspective, before working with model developers to fix deficiencies.</p> <h2>Global atmosphere model development</h2> <p><span><span><span>The team of scientists working in this area have a goal which is to continually develop and deliver the best global atmospheric and land surface model for all scales from weather to climate. This team defines, develops and tests packages of improvements to the global atmosphere (GA) and global land (GL) model configurations in order to correct model deficiencies and to pull through new science. It designs and performs process based studies of model sensitivity to new formulation and uncertainties in physics and dynamics. In the near future, this team will play a significant role in the assessment of coupled NWP configurations, <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/modelling-systems/lfric">LFric</a>, sub-10km scale (grey scale) global modelling and increased vertical resolution.”</span></span></span></p> <h2>Global coupled model development and processes</h2> <p>The ocean plays an important role in global weather and climate. This team aims to understand processes associated with air-sea interaction and deliver improved coupled model capability for weather and climate models. A current focus of the work in this team is developing and analysing the impact of running coupled models on weather forecast timescales allowing the sea surface temperature to evolve and feed back onto the atmosphere above. In future this system will be used for all weather and ocean forecasts.</p> <h2>Space weather</h2> <p>Space weather events encompass conditions on the Sun, the solar wind, the magnetosphere, the ionosphere, and the neutral atmosphere, and have both eruptive and quiescent aspects. The eruptive component consists of solar flares, coronal mass ejections and solar energetic particles. The quiescent component includes the increase in solar luminescence with the sunspot cycle and the elevated flux of galactic cosmic rays, which is anti-correlated with the sunspot cycle. This team is responsible for improving the Met Office systems for forecasting space weather.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="article-body"></div> </div> </div> <div class="mpu-col"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert mpu" id="mpu"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="related-content no-print"> <div class="row article-content"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <h2 class="related-heading">You might also like</h2> </div> </div> <div class="related-container article-content"> <ul class="related-container-inner"> <li class="related-item"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/learn-about/how-forecasts-are-made/computer-models/history-of-numerical-weather-prediction"> <div class="related-image"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3Asmallblock" alt=""/> </div> <div class="related-content"> <h3 class="article-title">History of numerical weather prediction</h3> <p class="tagline">The history of numerical weather prediction (NWP) at the Met Office, from the early 1950s to present.</p> <span class="read-more">Read more <span class="icon" data-type="chevron-right-black"></span></span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="related-item"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/our-scientists/people"> <div class="related-image"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/science/programming--coding.jpg/programming--coding.jpg/metofficegovuk%3Asmallblock" alt=""/> </div> <div class="related-content"> <h3 class="article-title">Our scientists</h3> <p class="tagline">All our research and development is underpinned by scientists with a broad range of skills.</p> <span class="read-more">Read more <span class="icon" data-type="chevron-right-black"></span></span> </div> </a> </li> <li class="related-item"> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/approach/index"> <div class="related-image"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/weather/atmosphere/sky-atmosphere-stratosphere.jpg/sky-atmosphere-stratosphere.jpg/metofficegovuk%3Asmallblock" alt=""/> </div> <div class="related-content"> <h3 class="article-title">Our approach</h3> <p class="tagline">Our research approach spans an ever-increasing range of science disciplines - from fundamental atmospheric…</p> <span class="read-more">Read more <span class="icon" data-type="chevron-right-black"></span></span> </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert ad-bottom" id="ad-bottom"></div> </div> <div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrap-3-right"> <div class="advert-container"> <div class="draggable-advert skyRight" id="skyRight"></div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="content-container" role="contentinfo" aria-label="feedback banner"> <section class="feedback-banner-component"> <h2 class="feedback-banner-header">Help us improve our website</h2> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/feedback">Take our short survey</a> </section></div> <footer role="contentinfo" aria-label="footer"> <div class="upper"> <div class="content-container row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-lg-2"> <img class="mo-logo" src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/logos/mo-green-white.svg" alt="Met Office"/> </div> <div class="link-column col-xs-12 col-lg-10"> <div class="row"> <div class="left col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> <div class="has-edit-button"> <ul id="footer-1"> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://college.metoffice.gov.uk/">Met Office College</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://library.metoffice.gov.uk/">National Meteorological Library & Archive</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data">Data</a> </li> <li> <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://wow.metoffice.gov.uk/">Weather Observations Website (WOW)</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="right col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> <div class="has-edit-button"> <ul id="footer-2"> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/website/accessibility">Accessibility</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal/privacy">Privacy policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal/cookies">Cookie policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal">Legal</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/guide-to-emails">Email updates</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/guide/weather/rss">RSS</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lower"> <div class="content-container row"> <div class="app-badges col-sm-5 col-xs-12"> <a class="google-play" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=uk.gov.metoffice.weather.android&referrer=utm_source%3DMet%2520Office%2520Desktop%2520site%2520apps%2520page"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/app-badges/google-play-badge.svg" class="google-play-badge" alt="Get it on Google Play"> </a> <a class="app-store" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://itunes.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1068146838?mt=8"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/app-badges/apple-store-badge.svg" class="apple-store-badge" alt="Download on the App Store"> </a> </div> <div class="follow-icons col-sm-5 col-xs-12 last-sm"> <ul class="horizontal-list"> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.facebook.com/metoffice" title="Follow us on Facebook"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="facebook"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://twitter.com/metoffice" title="Follow us on Twitter"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="twitter"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.youtube.com/user/TheMetOffice" title="Follow us on YouTube"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="youtube"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.instagram.com/metoffice/" title="Follow us on Instagram"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="instagram"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.snapchat.com/add/metoffice" title="Follow us on Snapchat"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="snapchat"></span></a></li> <li><a rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.linkedin.com/company/met-office/" title="Follow us on LinkedIn"><span class="icon" data-type="follow-light" data-value="linkedin"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="copyright col-sm-2 col-xs-12"> <small><a href="/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/about-us/legal#licences">© Crown Copyright</a></small> </div> </div> </div> <div class="print-footer"> <img src="/web/20200301204531im_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/images/logos/mo-logo-black.svg" alt="Met Office Logo"/> <p>© Crown Copyright</p> </div> </footer> <div id="settings-container"></div> <script src="/web/20200301204531js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/webfiles/1582024315589/js/minified/global.min.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> //<![CDATA[ { "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/http://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling" }, "author": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Met Office" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Met Office", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/static/images/logo/default_card_315.jpg" } }, "headline": "Global modelling", "image": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/gallery/metofficegovuk/hero-images/advice/maps-satellite-images/visual-cortex-globe.png/visual-cortex-globe.png/metofficegovuk%3AheroXXLarge", "datePublished": "2019-03-07T15:56:00Z", "dateModified": "2019-03-07T15:56:00Z", "description": "The Global Model Evaluation and Development group develops the Met Office global model, which is used across all timescales from Weather, Seasonal to Climate forecasting.", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/foundation/global-modelling" } //]]> </script> <script src="/web/20200301204531js_/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/gdpr-consent/script.js" async></script> <noscript aria-hidden="true"> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NG48PDS&noscript=true" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <script type="as-oil" data-managed="as-oil" data-type="text/javascript">//<!CDATA[ (function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l !== 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200301204531/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-NG48PDS'); //]]></script> <div id="editPreference" class="off-screen">/webfiles/1582024315589/js/minified/edit-preferences.min.js</div> <div id="dialogSCSS" class="off-screen">/webfiles/1582024315589/css/scss/partials/_dialog.scss</div> </body> </html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 20:45:31 Mar 01, 2020 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 12:24:57 Feb 21, 2025. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.545 exclusion.robots: 0.028 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.018 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 10.736 LoadShardBlock: 218.578 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 201.221 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 103.288 (2) load_resource: 147.854 -->