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Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery - Wikipedia

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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Art Gallery collection highlights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art_Gallery_collection_highlights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paintings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paintings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Paintings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paintings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiquities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiquities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Antiquities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiquities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="متحف ومعرض برمنغهام للفنون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متحف ومعرض برمنغهام للفنون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu_d%27Art_de_Birmingham" title="Museu d&#039;Art de Birmingham – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Museu d&#039;Art de Birmingham" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_y_Galer%C3%ADa_de_Arte_de_Birmingham" title="Museo y Galería de Arte de Birmingham – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Museo y Galería de Arte de Birmingham" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_M%C3%BAsaem_agus_gaileara%C3%AD_eala%C3%ADne" title="Birmingham Músaem agus gailearaí ealaíne – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Birmingham Músaem agus gailearaí ealaíne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%87_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B0" title="Բիրմինգհեմի թանգարան և պատկերասրահ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիրմինգհեմի թանգարան և պատկերասրահ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ბირმინგემის მუზეუმი და სამხატვრო გალერეა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბირმინგემის მუზეუმი და სამხატვრო გალერეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="متحف ومعرض برمنجهام للفنون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="متحف ومعرض برمنجهام للفنون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87" title="بیرمنگام هنری موزه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بیرمنگام هنری موزه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%A0%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E9%A4%A8" title="バーミンガム美術館 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーミンガム美術館" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum &amp; Art Gallery – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Birmingham Museum &amp; Art Gallery" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8%E5%92%8C%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E9%A4%A8" title="伯明翰博物館和美術館 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伯明翰博物館和美術館" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1799857#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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and other data for this location">52.48028°N 1.90361°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.48028; -1.90361</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Museum &amp; Art Gallery">Birmingham Museum &amp; Art Gallery</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Museum and art gallery in Birmingham, England</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BMAG_Logo_Museum.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d2/BMAG_Logo_Museum.png/220px-BMAG_Logo_Museum.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d2/BMAG_Logo_Museum.png 1.5x" data-file-width="241" data-file-height="85" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg/250px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg/375px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg/500px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_from_the_Central_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery is located in West Midlands county"><img alt="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery is located in West Midlands county" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg/250px-West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg/375px-West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg/500px-West_Midlands_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="974" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.063%;left:38.584%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery"><img alt="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in West Midlands</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">28 November 1885<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">28 November 1885</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;params=52_28_49_N_1_54_13_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°28′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°54′13″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.48028°N 1.90361°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.48028; -1.90361</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Collection size</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 800,000 objects<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data">644,100 (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-ALVA_2019_visitor_numbers_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ALVA_2019_visitor_numbers-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammuseums.org.uk/bmag">birminghammuseums.org.uk</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid #87CEEB; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/Listed_building#England_and_Wales" title="Listed building">Listed Building</a> – Grade II*</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">25 April 1952</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference&#160;no.</th><td class="infobox-data">1210333</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</b> (<b>BM&amp;AG</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">museum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Art_gallery" title="Art gallery">art gallery</a> in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, England. It has a collection of international importance covering <a href="/wiki/Fine_art" title="Fine art">fine art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceramic" title="Ceramic">ceramics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metalwork" class="mw-redirect" title="Metalwork">metalwork</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jewellery" title="Jewellery">jewellery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natural_history" title="Natural history">natural history</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archaeology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnography" title="Ethnography">ethnography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Local_history" title="Local history">local history</a> and <a href="/wiki/Industrial_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial history">industrial history</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The museum/gallery is run by <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Museums_Trust" title="Birmingham Museums Trust">Birmingham Museums Trust</a>, the largest independent <a href="/wiki/Charitable_trust" title="Charitable trust">museums trust</a> in the United Kingdom, which also runs eight other museums around the city.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Entrance to the Museum and Art Gallery is free, but some major exhibitions in the <b>Gas Hall</b> incur an entrance fee. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1829, the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Society_of_Artists" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Society of Artists">Birmingham Society of Artists</a> created a <i>private</i> exhibition building in <a href="/wiki/New_Street,_Birmingham" title="New Street, Birmingham">New Street</a>, Birmingham while the <a href="/wiki/Public_Libraries_Act_1850#Historical_background" title="Public Libraries Act 1850">historical precedent for public education around that time</a> produced the <a href="/wiki/Factory_Act_1833" class="mw-redirect" title="Factory Act 1833">Factory Act 1833</a>, the first instance of Government funding for education. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Museums_Act_1845" title="Museums Act 1845">Museums Act 1845</a> "[empowered] boroughs with a population of 10,000 or more to raise a 1/2d for the establishment of museums."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1864, the first <i>public</i> exhibition room, was opened when the Society and other donors presented 64 pictures as well as the <a href="/wiki/Sultanganj_Buddha" title="Sultanganj Buddha">Sultanganj Buddha</a> to <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Council">Birmingham Council</a> and these were housed in the Free Library building but, due to lack of space, the pictures had to move to <a href="/wiki/Aston_Hall" title="Aston Hall">Aston Hall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Henry_Nettlefold" title="Joseph Henry Nettlefold">Joseph Henry Nettlefold</a> (1827&#8211;1881) bequeathed twenty-five pictures by <a href="/wiki/David_Cox_(artist)" title="David Cox (artist)">David Cox</a> to Birmingham Art Gallery on the condition it opened on Sundays.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg/220px-Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg/330px-Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg/440px-Industrial_Gallery_BMAG_UK.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption>Industrial Gallery, the original part of the Art Gallery</figcaption></figure> <p>In June 1880, local artist <a href="/wiki/Allen_Edward_Everitt" title="Allen Edward Everitt">Allen Edward Everitt</a> accepted the post of honorary curator of the Free Art Gallery, a municipal institution which was the forerunner of the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery.<sup id="cite_ref-Everitt_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Everitt-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Collings" title="Jesse Collings">Jesse Collings</a>, Mayor of Birmingham 1878–79, was responsible for free libraries in Birmingham and was the original proponent of the Birmingham Art Gallery. A gift of £10,000 (equivalent to £1,100,000 in 2020) made by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Tangye" title="Richard Tangye">Sir Richard and George Tangye</a> started a new drive for an art gallery and, in 1885, following other donations and £40,000 from the council, the <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Prince of Wales</a> officially opened the new gallery on Saturday 28 November 1885.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Museum and Art Gallery occupied an extended part of the <a href="/wiki/Council_House,_Birmingham" title="Council House, Birmingham">Council House</a> above the new offices of the municipal Gas Department (which in effect subsidised the venture thus circumventing the <a href="/wiki/Public_Libraries_Act_1850" title="Public Libraries Act 1850">Public Libraries Act 1850</a> which limited the use of public funds on the arts). The building was designed by <a href="/wiki/Yeoville_Thomason" title="Yeoville Thomason">Yeoville Thomason</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistoric_England1210333_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistoric_England1210333-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The metalwork for the new building (and adjoining Council House) was by the Birmingham firm of <a href="/wiki/Hart,_Son,_Peard_and_Co." title="Hart, Son, Peard and Co.">Hart, Son, Peard &amp; Co.</a> and extended to both the interior and exterior including the distinctive cast-iron columns in the main gallery space for the display of decorative art.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The lofty portico, surmounted by a pediment by <a href="/wiki/Francis_John_Williamson" title="Francis John Williamson">Francis John Williamson</a>, representing an allegory of Birmingham contributing to the fine arts, was together with the clock-tower considered the "most conspicuous features" of the exterior upon its opening.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1900 the collection, especially its contemporary British holdings, was deemed by the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magazine_of_Art" title="The Magazine of Art">Magazine of Art</a></i> to be "one of the finest and handsomest" in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Until 1946, when <a href="/wiki/Rates_(tax)" title="Rates (tax)">property taxes</a> were voted towards acquisitions, the museum relied on the generosity of private individuals.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Feeney_(newspaper_proprietor)" title="John Feeney (newspaper proprietor)">John Feeney</a> provided £50,000 to provide a further gallery. </p><p>Seven galleries had to be rebuilt after being bombed in 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Immediately after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> "Mighty Mary" <a href="/wiki/Mary_Woodall" title="Mary Woodall">Mary Woodall</a> (1901–1988) was appointed keeper of art under director, <a href="/wiki/Trenchard_Cox" title="Trenchard Cox">Trenchard Cox</a>. Woodall and Cox, through their links to the London art world, were able to attract exhibitions, much publicity and donations to the gallery. In 1956, Woodall replaced Cox when the latter became <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Director of the Victoria and Albert Museum">Director of the Victoria and Albert Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Woodall_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woodall-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> John Woodward (1921&#8211;1988) was Keeper of Art from 1956 to 1964. </p><p>In 1951, the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Science_and_Industry,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Science and Industry, Birmingham">Museum of Science and Industry</a>, Birmingham was incorporated into BM&amp;AG. In 2001, the Science Museum closed with some exhibits being transferred to <a href="/wiki/Thinktank,_Birmingham_Science_Museum" title="Thinktank, Birmingham Science Museum">Thinktank, Birmingham Science Museum</a>, which was operated by the independent Thinktank Trust that has since become part of Birmingham Museums Trust. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg/400px-BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg/600px-BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg/800px-BMAG-RoundRoom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="352" /></a><figcaption>The Round Room with <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Epstein" title="Jacob Epstein">Jacob Epstein</a>'s <i>The Archangel Lucifer</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The main entrance is located in <a href="/wiki/Chamberlain_Square" title="Chamberlain Square">Chamberlain Square</a> below the clock-tower known locally as "<a href="/wiki/Big_Brum" title="Big Brum">Big Brum</a>". The entrance hall memorial reads 'By the gains of Industry we promote Art'.<sup id="cite_ref-econ_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-econ-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Extension Block has entrances via the Gas Hall in <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Street" title="Edmund Street">Edmund Street</a> and Great Charles Street. Waterhall, the original gas department, has its own entrance on Edmund Street. </p><p>In October 2010, the Waterhall closed as a BM&amp;AG gallery as a result of a £1.5m cut to Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery's budget in 2010–11. The last BM&amp;AG exhibition that took place in the Waterhall at that time was the Steve McCurry retrospective that ran from 26 June to 17 October 2010. The Waterhall and the Gas Hall have reopened for exhibitions throughout the year. </p><p>BM&amp;AG, formerly managed by <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_Council" title="Birmingham City Council">Birmingham City Council</a>, is now, with Thinktank, part of <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Museums_Trust" title="Birmingham Museums Trust">Birmingham Museums Trust</a>. </p><p>Due to the global pandemic, the museum closed in October 2020. The museum remained closed throughout 2021 as part of a project to rewire the Council complex that houses the museum. The museum partially reopened in April 2022 with a number of pop-up exhibitions. It will close again in December 2022 ahead of a full reopening expected in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gallery's Round Room, Industrial Gallery, and Bridge Gallery reopened on 24 October 2024, as did the tearoom and shop. <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Art_Gallery_collection_highlights">Art Gallery collection highlights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Art Gallery collection highlights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 75.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 73.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Proserpine"><img alt="Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Proserpine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg/110px-8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg" decoding="async" width="74" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg/166px-8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg/221px-8th_Rossetti_Proserpine_cropped.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1959" data-file-height="3982" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Proserpine_(Rossetti_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proserpine (Rossetti painting)"><i>Proserpine</i></a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 226px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 224px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edward Burne-Jones, The Star of Bethlehem"><img alt="Edward Burne-Jones, The Star of Bethlehem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg/336px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg" decoding="async" width="224" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg/505px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg/673px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Star_of_Bethlehem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1004" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Star_of_Bethlehem_(painting)" title="Star of Bethlehem (painting)"><i>The Star of Bethlehem</i></a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Madox_Brown,_The_last_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ford Madox Brown, The Last of England"><img alt="Ford Madox Brown, The Last of England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg/201px-Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg/302px-Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg/402px-Ford_Madox_Brown%2C_The_last_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3574" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ford Madox Brown,<br /> <a href="/wiki/The_Last_of_England_(painting)" title="The Last of England (painting)"><i>The Last of England</i></a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 234px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 232px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="William Holman Hunt, The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple"><img alt="William Holman Hunt, The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg/348px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="232" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg/523px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg/696px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3906" data-file-height="2525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">William Holman Hunt,<br /><i><a href="/wiki/The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple" title="The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple">The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandys,_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Frederick Sandys, Morgan le Fay, 1864"><img alt="Frederick Sandys, Morgan le Fay, 1864" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/160px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG" decoding="async" width="107" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/240px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/320px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1779" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys">Frederick Sandys</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)"><i>Morgan le Fay</i></a>, 1864</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 125.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Medea-Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Frederick Sandys, Medea"><img alt="Frederick Sandys, Medea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/188px-Medea-Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/283px-Medea-Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/377px-Medea-Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Frederick Sandys, <br /><a href="/wiki/Medea_(Sandys_painting)" title="Medea (Sandys painting)"><i>Medea</i></a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 120.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 118.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Benedetto Gennari II, The Holy Family"><img alt="Benedetto Gennari II, The Holy Family" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg/178px-B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg/267px-B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg/356px-B_Gennari_II_Sagrada_Familia_1682_Birmingham_Museum_Art_Gallery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Benedetto_Gennari_II" title="Benedetto Gennari II">Benedetto Gennari II</a>, <br /> <i>The Holy Family</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arthur Hughes A Christmas Carol at Bracken Dene"><img alt="Arthur Hughes A Christmas Carol at Bracken Dene" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg/299px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg/449px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg/598px-Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery_-_A_Christmas_Carol_at_Bracken_Dene_-_Arthur_Hughes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3520" data-file-height="2649" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Arthur Hughes <br /> <i>A Christmas Carol at Bracken Dene</i></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paintings">Paintings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Art Gallery is most noted for its extensive collections of paintings ranging from the 14th to the 21st century. They include works by the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a> and the world's largest collection of works by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a>. Notable painters in oil include the following: </p> <dl><dt>English School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">Constable, John</a> – 2 paintings;<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cox_(artist)" title="David Cox (artist)">Cox, David</a> – 11 paintings;<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Gainsborough, Thomas</a> – 3 paintings;<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hogarth" title="William Hogarth">Hogarth, William</a> – 2 paintings;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Henry_Landseer" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin Henry Landseer">Landseer, Sir Edwin</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lely" title="Peter Lely">Lely, Peter</a> – 2 paintings;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._M._W._Turner" title="J. M. W. Turner">Turner, J. M. W.</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon_(artist)" title="Francis Bacon (artist)">Bacon, Francis</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Spencer" title="Stanley Spencer">Spencer, Stanley</a> – 3 paintings;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lanyon" title="Peter Lanyon">Lanyon, Peter</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Heron" title="Patrick Heron">Heron, Patrick</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Jones_(sculptor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Allen Jones (sculptor)">Jones, Allen</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Paintings from the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_School_(painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch School (painting)">Dutch School</a> include a painting each from <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Goyen" title="Jan van Goyen">Jan van Goyen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willem_van_de_Velde_the_Younger" title="Willem van de Velde the Younger">Willem van de Velde the Younger</a>. </p> <dl><dt>Flemish School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petrus_Christus" title="Petrus Christus">Christus, Petrus</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens">Rubens, Peter Paul</a> – 1 painting;</li></ul> <dl><dt>French School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Dufr%C3%A9noy" title="Georges Dufrénoy">Dufrénoy, Georges</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspard_Dughet" title="Gaspard Dughet">Dughet, Gaspard</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Lorrain" title="Claude Lorrain">Gellée, Claude</a> – 2 painting;</li></ul> <dl><dt>Impressionists</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Degas, Edgar</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Pissarro" title="Camille Pissarro">Pissarro, Camille</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Renoir, Pierre-Auguste</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>German School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Zoffany" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Zoffany">Zoffany, Johan</a> – 1 painting;</li></ul> <dl><dt>Italian School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pompeo_Batoni" title="Pompeo Batoni">Batoni, Pompeo</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Bellini" title="Giovanni Bellini">Bellini, Giovanni</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Botticelli, Sandro</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaletto" title="Canaletto">Canaletto</a>, (Giovanni Antonio Canal) – 2 paintings;<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Crespi" title="Giuseppe Crespi">Crespi, Giuseppe</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Dolci" title="Carlo Dolci">Dolci, Carlo</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benvenuto_Tisi_(il_Garofalo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Benvenuto Tisi (il Garofalo)">il Garofalo, Benvenuto Tisio</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orazio_Gentileschi" title="Orazio Gentileschi">Gentileschi, Orazio</a> – 1 painting;<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Guardi" title="Francesco Guardi">Guardi, Francesco</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guercino" title="Guercino">Guercino</a>, (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri) – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_Martini" title="Simone Martini">Martini, Simone</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guido_Reni" title="Guido Reni">Reni, Guido</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvator_Rosa" title="Salvator Rosa">Rosa, Salvator</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Schiavone" title="Andrea Schiavone">Schiavone, Andrea</a> – 1 painting;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Strozzi" title="Bernardo Strozzi">Strozzi, Bernardo</a> – 1 painting;</li></ul> <dl><dt>Spanish School</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bartolom%C3%A9_Esteban_Murillo" title="Bartolomé Esteban Murillo">Murillo, Bartolomé-Esteban</a> – 1 painting.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antiquities">Antiquities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Antiquities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The collection of antiquities includes coins from ancient times through to the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, artefacts from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_India_and_Central_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient India and Central Asia">Ancient India and Central Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_history_of_Cyprus" title="Ancient history of Cyprus">Ancient Cyprus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Ancient Egypt</a>. The museum also holds 28 pieces of <a href="/wiki/Nimrud_ivories" title="Nimrud ivories">Nimrud ivories</a> from the <a href="/wiki/British_School_of_Archaeology_in_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="British School of Archaeology in Iraq">British School of Archaeology in Iraq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Horry_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horry-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There is material from <a href="/wiki/Classical_Greece" title="Classical Greece">Classical Greece</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> and Latin America. There is also <a href="/wiki/Medieval_art" title="Medieval art">mediaeval</a> material, much of which is now on display in <a href="/wiki/The_Birmingham_History_Galleries" class="mw-redirect" title="The Birmingham History Galleries">The Birmingham History Galleries</a>, a permanent exhibition on the third floor of the museum. </p><p>In November 2014, a dedicated gallery was opened to display the <a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_Hoard" title="Staffordshire Hoard">Staffordshire Hoard</a>. Discovered in the nearby village of <a href="/wiki/Hammerwich" title="Hammerwich">Hammerwich</a> in 2009, it was the largest hoard of <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Saxon">Anglo-Saxon</a> gold ever found. </p><p>In respect of local and industrial history, the tower of the Birmingham <a href="/wiki/HP_Sauce" title="HP Sauce">HP Sauce</a> factory was a famous landmark alongside the <a href="/wiki/Aston_Expressway" class="mw-redirect" title="Aston Expressway">Aston Expressway</a> which was demolished in the summer of 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The giant logo from the top of the tower is now in the collection of the Museum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 183.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Stonebreaker by Henry Wallis"><img alt="The Stonebreaker by Henry Wallis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg/275px-Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg/413px-Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg/549px-Wallis_The_Stonebreaker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="576" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stonebreaker" title="The Stonebreaker">The Stonebreaker</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wallis" title="Henry Wallis">Henry Wallis</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 233.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 231.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phidias Showing the Frieze of the Parthenon to his Friends by Lawrence Alma-Tadema"><img alt="Phidias Showing the Frieze of the Parthenon to his Friends by Lawrence Alma-Tadema" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg/347px-1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg" decoding="async" width="232" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg/522px-1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg/694px-1868_Lawrence_Alma-Tadema_-_Phidias_Showing_the_Frieze_of_the_Parthenon_to_his_Friends.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3935" data-file-height="2551" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Phidias Showing the Frieze of the Parthenon to his Friends</i> by <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 348px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 346px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Birmingham from the Dome of St Philip&#39;s Church by Samuel Lines"><img alt="Birmingham from the Dome of St Philip&#39;s Church by Samuel Lines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg/519px-Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg" decoding="async" width="346" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg/779px-Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg/1037px-Samuel_Lines_-_Birmingham_from_the_Dome_of_St_Philip%27s_Church_in_1821.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3999" data-file-height="1737" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Birmingham from the Dome of St Philip's Church</i> by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Lines" title="Samuel Lines">Samuel Lines</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sultanganj-budda.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Sultanganj Buddha"><img alt="The Sultanganj Buddha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sultanganj-budda.jpg/214px-Sultanganj-budda.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sultanganj-budda.jpg/321px-Sultanganj-budda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sultanganj-budda.jpg/427px-Sultanganj-budda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Sultanganj_Buddha" title="Sultanganj Buddha">Sultanganj Buddha</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 132.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl,_1854-56.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Blind Girl by John Everett Millais"><img alt="The Blind Girl by John Everett Millais" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg/196px-John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg/294px-John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg/392px-John_Everett_Millais_-_The_Blind_Girl%2C_1854-56.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8858" data-file-height="12869" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Blind Girl</i> by <a href="/wiki/John_Everett_Millais" title="John Everett Millais">John Everett Millais</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercian_Trail" title="Mercian Trail">Mercian Trail</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammuseums.org.uk/collection">"Birmingham Museums Trust Collection"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+Museums+Trust+Collection&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammuseums.org.uk%2Fcollection&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ALVA_2019_visitor_numbers-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ALVA_2019_visitor_numbers_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alva.org.uk/details.cfm?p=423">"ALVA - Association of Leading Visitor Attractions"</a>. <i>www.alva.org.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150413023806/http://www.alva.org.uk/details.cfm?p=423">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.alva.org.uk&amp;rft.atitle=ALVA+-+Association+of+Leading+Visitor+Attractions&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alva.org.uk%2Fdetails.cfm%3Fp%3D423&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Fisher_(politician)" title="Mark Fisher (politician)">Fisher, Mark</a> (2005). "Barber Institute of Fine Arts". <i>Britain's Best Museums and Galleries: From the Greatest Collections to the Smallest Curiosities</i>. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp.&#160;205–207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-101960-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-101960-3"><bdi>0-14-101960-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Barber+Institute+of+Fine+Arts&amp;rft.btitle=Britain%27s+Best+Museums+and+Galleries%3A+From+the+Greatest+Collections+to+the+Smallest+Curiosities&amp;rft.place=Harmondsworth&amp;rft.pages=205-207&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-101960-3&amp;rft.aulast=Fisher&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commercialnewsmedia.com/archives/16955">"West Mids accountants appointed by largest independent museums trust"</a>. Commercial News Media. 22 July 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160422081145/http://www.commercialnewsmedia.com/archives/16955">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=West+Mids+accountants+appointed+by+largest+independent+museums+trust&amp;rft.pub=Commercial+News+Media&amp;rft.date=2013-07-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.commercialnewsmedia.com%2Farchives%2F16955&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kelly &amp; Kelly (1977), p. 77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-econ-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-econ_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-econ_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">'Economic and Social History: Social History since 1815', <i>A History of the County of Warwick</i>: VII <i>The City of Birmingham</i> (1964), pp. 223–45. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22967&amp;strquery=John">Feeney</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140116124224/http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22967&amp;strquery=John">Archived</a> 16 January 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (accessed: 30 January 2008).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barbara M. D. Smith, 'Nettlefold, Joseph Henry (1827–1881)', rev. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Everitt-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Everitt_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">W. J. Harrison, 'Everitt, Allen Edward (1824–1882)', rev. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Death+of+Sir+Richard+Tangye&amp;rft.date=1906-10-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1906%2F10%2F15%2F101803207.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistoric_England1210333-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistoric_England1210333_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHistoric_England1210333">Historic England &amp; 1210333</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'The Ornamental Ironwork of the Birmingham Council House and Art Galleries', <i>The Architect</i>, 27 November 1885, pp. 8–9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'New Public Buildings in Birmingham', <i>The Builder</i>, 5 December 1885, p. 786.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'The Chronicle of Art — May: Birmingham Art Gallery', <i>Magazine of Art</i>, May 1899, p. 332.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Woodall-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Woodall_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kenneth Garlick, 'Woodall, Mary (1901–1988)', <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, September 2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-birmingham-61264981">"Birmingham's Museum and Art Gallery reopens for Commonwealth Games"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 28 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham%27s+Museum+and+Art+Gallery+reopens+for+Commonwealth+Games&amp;rft.date=2022-04-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-birmingham-61264981&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> title=Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery is set to reopen | work=BBC News | url=<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cvg3g4rnq4zo">https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cvg3g4rnq4zo</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1929P45">"Oil Painting – Study of Clouds – Evening, August 31st, 1822. – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174942/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1929P45">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Study+of+Clouds+%E2%80%93+Evening%2C+August+31st%2C+1822.+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1929P45&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174610/http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/image/407330/john-constable-harwich-lighthouse">"Harwich Lighthouse by John Constable at Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery Prints"</a>. Bmagprints.org.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/image/407330/john-constable-harwich-lighthouse">the original</a> on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Harwich+Lighthouse+by+John+Constable+at+Birmingham+Museums+and+Art+Gallery+Prints&amp;rft.pub=Bmagprints.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagprints.org.uk%2Fimage%2F407330%2Fjohn-constable-harwich-lighthouse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306185933/http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/search/keywords/cox/page/1/view/18">"Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery"</a>. Bmagprints.org.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/search/keywords/cox/page/1/view/18">the original</a> on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery&amp;rft.pub=Bmagprints.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagprints.org.uk%2Fsearch%2Fkeywords%2Fcox%2Fpage%2F1%2Fview%2F18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/results?s=+gainsborough">"Birmingham Museums and art Gallery&#160;: Search Results&#160;: Gainsborough"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174614/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/results?s=%20gainsborough">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+Museums+and+art+Gallery+%3A+Search+Results+%3A+Gainsborough&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fresults%3Fs%3D%2Bgainsborough&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1959P49">"Oil Painting – Offshore – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306173931/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1959P49">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Offshore+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1959P49&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.terminartors.com/artworkprofile/Jones_Allen-3rd_Big_Bus_Red">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120322190855/http://www.terminartors.com/artworkprofile/Jones_Allen-3rd_Big_Bus_Red">Archived</a> 22 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1960P44">"Oil Painting – A Roman Beggar Woman – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306184854/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1960P44">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+A+Roman+Beggar+Woman+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1960P44&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1950P23">"Oil Painting – Le Pont Boieldieu à Rouen, Soleil Couchant &#91;The Pont Boieldieu at Sunset&#93; – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306172542/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1950P23">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Le+Pont+Boieldieu+%C3%A0+Rouen%2C+Soleil+Couchant+%5BThe+Pont+Boieldieu+at+Sunset%26%2393%3B+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1950P23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1980P121">"Oil Painting – St Tropez, France – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306184856/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1980P121">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+St+Tropez%2C+France+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1980P121&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1977P227">"Oil Painting – Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints and Donor – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Madonna+and+Child+Enthroned+with+Saints+and+Donor+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1977P227&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1959P31">"Oil Painting – The Descent of the Holy Ghost – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+The+Descent+of+the+Holy+Ghost+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1959P31&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1978P174">"Oil Painting – Warwick Castle, East Front from the Courtyard – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306173406/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1978P174">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Warwick+Castle%2C+East+Front+from+the+Courtyard+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1978P174&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306174612/http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/search/keywords/canaletto">"Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery"</a>. Bmagprints.org.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagprints.org.uk/search/keywords/canaletto">the original</a> on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery&amp;rft.pub=Bmagprints.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagprints.org.uk%2Fsearch%2Fkeywords%2Fcanaletto&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1947P5">"Oil Painting – Rest on the Flight into Egypt – Birmingham Museums &amp; Art Gallery Information Centre"</a>. Bmagic.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306173521/http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1947P5">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oil+Painting+%E2%80%93+Rest+on+the+Flight+into+Egypt+%E2%80%93+Birmingham+Museums+%26+Art+Gallery+Information+Centre&amp;rft.pub=Bmagic.org.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmagic.org.uk%2Fobjects%2F1947P5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Horry-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Horry_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorry2015" class="citation web cs1">Horry, Ruth A (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/nimrud/modernnimrud/atthemuseum/conservingnimrudivories/index.html">"Conserving Birmingham Museum's Nimrud ivories"</a>. <i>Oracc</i>. University of Pennsylvania. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210207091610/http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/nimrud/modernnimrud/atthemuseum/conservingnimrudivories/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Oracc&amp;rft.atitle=Conserving+Birmingham+Museum%27s+Nimrud+ivories&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.aulast=Horry&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruth+A&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foracc.museum.upenn.edu%2Fnimrud%2Fmodernnimrud%2Fatthemuseum%2Fconservingnimrudivories%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/6260668.stm">"UK &#124; England &#124; West Midlands &#124; Demolition of HP factory begins"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090115064814/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/6260668.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=UK+%26%23124%3B+England+%26%23124%3B+West+Midlands+%26%23124%3B+Demolition+of+HP+factory+begins&amp;rft.date=2007-07-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Fwest_midlands%2F6260668.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>All About Victoria Square</i>, Joe Holyoak, The Victorian Society Birmingham Group, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-901657-14-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-901657-14-X">0-901657-14-X</a>.</li> <li><i>By the Gains of Industry – Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery 1885–1985</i>, Stuart Davies, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7093-0131-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7093-0131-6">0-7093-0131-6</a>.</li> <li><i>Public Sculpture of Birmingham including Sutton Coldfield</i>, George T. Noszlopy, edited Jeremy Beach, 1998, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85323-692-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-85323-692-5">0-85323-692-5</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1210333" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1210333?section=official-list-entry">"Council House, City Museum and Art Gallery and Council House extension (1210333)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Council+House%2C+City+Museum+and+Art+Gallery+and+Council+House+extension+%281210333%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1210333%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Alfred_Langford" title="John Alfred Langford">John Alfred Langford</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/birminghamfreel00langgoog">The Birmingham Free Libraries, the Shakespere Memorial Library, and the Art Gallery</a></i> (Hall &amp; English, 1871).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammuseums.org.uk/bmag">BM&amp;AG website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.preraphaelites.org">Pre-Raphaelite Online Resource</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090529144625/http://www.preraphaelites.org/">Archived</a> 29 May 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Over 2,000 Pre-Raphaelite images</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmagic.org.uk">BM&amp;AG collection online</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artuk.org/search/search/search/keyword:birmingham-museums-and-art-gallery">Oil paintings from BM&amp;AG on the BBC Your Paintings website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vads.ac.uk/results.php?cmd=advsearch&amp;words=Birmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery&amp;field=vads_collection_title&amp;oper=or&amp;field2=all&amp;mode=boolean&amp;NIRP=1">Paintings</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716224640/http://www.vads.ac.uk/results.php?cmd=advsearch&amp;words=Birmingham+Museum+and+Art+Gallery&amp;field=vads_collection_title&amp;oper=or&amp;field2=all&amp;mode=boolean&amp;NIRP=1">Archived</a> 16 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vads.ac.uk">VADS</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/u/0/partner/birmingham-museums-and-art-gallery?hl=en">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</a> within <a 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Birmingham%2C_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_Birmingham%2C_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></span> Buildings and structures in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, England</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Birmingham">Highrise</a><br />(in height order)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Coldfield_transmitting_station" title="Sutton Coldfield transmitting station">Sutton Coldfield mast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Tower,_Birmingham" title="BT Tower, Birmingham">BT Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_Holloway_Circus" title="10 Holloway Circus">10 Holloway Circus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Chamberlain_Memorial_Clock_Tower" title="Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower">Chamberlain Clock Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Tower" title="Alpha Tower">Alpha Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_Building" title="Orion Building">Orion Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sentinels" title="The Sentinels">Sentinels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotunda,_Birmingham" title="Rotunda, Birmingham">Rotunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/103_Colmore_Row" title="103 Colmore Row">103 Colmore Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cube,_Birmingham" title="The Cube, Birmingham">The Cube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyatt_Regency_Birmingham" title="Hyatt Regency Birmingham">Hyatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_City_Tower,_Birmingham" title="Centre City Tower, Birmingham">Centre City Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowhill" title="Snowhill">Two Snowhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Snow_Hill_Plaza" title="One Snow Hill Plaza">One Snow Hill Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quayside_Tower" title="Quayside Tower">Quayside Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colmore_Gate" title="Colmore Gate">Colmore Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_McLaren_Building" title="The McLaren Building">McLaren Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_House" title="Metropolitan House">Metropolitan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_House" title="Edgbaston House">Edgbaston House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Colmore_Building" title="The Colmore Building">The Colmore Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurys_Inn_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurys Inn Birmingham">Jury's Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_House,_Birmingham" title="Lloyd House, Birmingham">Lloyd House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Library" title="Aston Library">Aston Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baskerville_House" title="Baskerville House">Baskerville House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steelhouse_Lane_police_station" title="Steelhouse Lane police station">Central Police Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamberlain_Clock" title="Chamberlain Clock">Chamberlain Clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamberlain_Memorial" title="Chamberlain Memorial">Chamberlain Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_House,_Birmingham" title="Council House, Birmingham">Council House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_Waterworks" title="Edgbaston Waterworks">Edgbaston Waterworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyseley_Energy_from_Waste_Plant" title="Tyseley Energy from Waste Plant">Energy from Waste Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_of_Memory,_Birmingham" title="Hall of Memory, Birmingham">Hall of Memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Birmingham" title="Library of Birmingham">Library of Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Library_and_Baths,_Balsall_Heath" title="Public Library and Baths, Balsall Heath">Moseley Road Baths</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Baths_Committee" title="Birmingham Baths Committee">Other baths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Municipal_Bank_headquarters" title="Birmingham Municipal Bank headquarters">Municipal Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Town_Hall" title="Birmingham Town Hall">Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Coldfield_Town_Hall" title="Sutton Coldfield Town Hall">Town Hall (Sutton Coldfield)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Wildlife_Conservation_Park" title="Birmingham Wildlife Conservation Park">Birmingham Wildlife Conservation Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main railway stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Moor_Street_railway_station" title="Birmingham Moor Street railway station">Moor Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street_railway_station" title="Birmingham New Street railway station">New Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Snow_Hill_railway_station" title="Birmingham Snow Hill railway station">Snow Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Railway_stations_in_Birmingham,_West_Midlands" title="Category:Railway stations in Birmingham, West Midlands">Other stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_University" title="Birmingham City University">Birmingham City University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_School_of_Art_building" title="Birmingham School of Art building">Birmingham School of Art</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newman_University,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Newman University, Birmingham">Newman University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Birmingham" title="University College Birmingham">University College Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Birmingham" title="University of Birmingham">University of Birmingham</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barber_Institute_of_Fine_Arts" title="Barber Institute of Fine Arts">Barber Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_College,_Birmingham" title="Queen&#39;s College, Birmingham">Queen's College, Birmingham</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Birmingham Children&#39;s Hospital">Children's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Hospital,_Birmingham" title="City Hospital, Birmingham">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Hope_Hospital" title="Good Hope Hospital">Good Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Orthopaedic_Hospital" title="Royal Orthopaedic Hospital">Orthopaedic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_Hospital_Birmingham" title="Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham">Queen Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Women%27s_Hospital" title="Birmingham Women&#39;s Hospital">Women's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Accident_Hospital" title="Birmingham Accident Hospital">Accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_General_Hospital" title="Birmingham General Hospital">General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_Hospital_Birmingham_(1933%E2%80%932010)" title="Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham (1933–2010)">Old Queen Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selly_Oak_Hospital" title="Selly Oak Hospital">Selly Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witton_Isolation_Hospital" title="Witton Isolation Hospital">Witton Isolation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Christian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Ascension,_Hall_Green" title="Church of the Ascension, Hall Green">Ascension, Hall Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Agatha%27s_Church,_Sparkbrook" title="St Agatha&#39;s Church, Sparkbrook">St Agatha, Sparkbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Agnes%27_Church,_Moseley" title="St Agnes&#39; Church, Moseley">St Agnes, Moseley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Alban_the_Martyr,_Birmingham" title="St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham">St Alban, Highgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_Church,_Handsworth" title="St Andrew&#39;s Church, Handsworth">St Andrew, Handsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Moseley" title="St Anne&#39;s Church, Moseley">St Anne, Moseley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Birmingham" title="St Anne&#39;s Church, Birmingham">St Anne, Digbeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Augustine%27s_Church,_Edgbaston" title="St Augustine&#39;s Church, Edgbaston">St Augustine, Edgbaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Barnabas%27_Church,_Erdington" title="St Barnabas&#39; Church, Erdington">St Barnabas, Erdington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Bartholomew%27s_Church,_Edgbaston" title="St Bartholomew&#39;s Church, Edgbaston">St Bartholomew, Edgbaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Benedict%27s_Church,_Bordesley" title="St Benedict&#39;s Church, Bordesley">St Benedict's, Bordesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Latimer_Memorial_Church,_Winson_Green" title="Bishop Latimer Memorial Church, Winson Green">Bishop Latimer, Winson Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Catherine_of_Siena_Church,_Birmingham" title="St Catherine of Siena Church, Birmingham">St Catherine, Bristol Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Chad%27s_Cathedral,_Birmingham" title="St Chad&#39;s Cathedral, Birmingham">St Chad's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Cyprian%27s_Church,_Hay_Mills" title="St Cyprian&#39;s Church, Hay Mills">St Cyprian, Hay Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_David%27s_Church,_Shenley_Green" title="St David&#39;s Church, Shenley Green">St David, Shenley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edburgha%27s_Church,_Yardley" title="St Edburgha&#39;s Church, Yardley">St Edburgha, Yardley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edward%27s_Church,_Selly_Park,_Birmingham" title="St Edward&#39;s Church, Selly Park, Birmingham">St Edward, Selly Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erdington_Abbey" title="Erdington Abbey">Erdington Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Faith_and_St_Laurence%27s_Church,_Harborne" title="St Faith and St Laurence&#39;s Church, Harborne">SS Faith &amp; Laurence, Harborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Francis_of_Assisi%27s_Church,_Bournville" title="St Francis of Assisi&#39;s Church, Bournville">St Francis, Bournville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Francis_of_Assisi_Church,_Handsworth" title="St Francis of Assisi Church, Handsworth">St Francis, Handsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Gabriel%27s_Church,_Weoley_Castle" title="St Gabriel&#39;s Church, Weoley Castle">St Gabriel, Weoley Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Church,_Edgbaston" title="St George&#39;s Church, Edgbaston">St George, Edgbaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Giles%27_Church,_Sheldon" title="St Giles&#39; Church, Sheldon">St Giles, Sheldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortuary_Chapel,_Handsworth_Cemetery" title="Mortuary Chapel, Handsworth Cemetery">Handsworth Cemetery Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church,_Birchfield" title="Holy Trinity Church, Birchfield">Holy Trinity, Birchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Orthodox_Church_of_the_Holy_Trinity_and_St_Luke" title="Greek Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity and St Luke">Holy Trinity &amp; St Luke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church,_Sutton_Coldfield" title="Holy Trinity Church, Sutton Coldfield">Holy Trinity, Sutton Coldfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_James%27_Church,_Handsworth" title="St James&#39; Church, Handsworth">St James, Handsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_Church,_Ladywood" title="St John&#39;s Church, Ladywood">St John, Ladywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John_the_Evangelist%27s_Church,_Perry_Barr" title="St John the Evangelist&#39;s Church, Perry Barr">St John, Perry Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_Church,_Sparkhill" title="St John&#39;s Church, Sparkhill">St John, Sparkhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Laurence%27s_Church,_Northfield" title="St Laurence&#39;s Church, Northfield">St Laurence, Northfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Prince_Lazar,_Birmingham" title="Church of the Holy Prince Lazar, Birmingham">St Lazar, Bournville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Martin_in_the_Bull_Ring" title="St Martin in the Bull Ring">St Martin, Bull Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Church,_Washwood_Heath" title="St Mark&#39;s Church, Washwood Heath">St Mark, Washwood Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary_the_Virgin,_Acocks_Green" title="St Mary the Virgin, Acocks Green">St Mary, Acocks Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Handsworth" title="St Mary&#39;s Church, Handsworth">St Mary, Handsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Moseley" title="St Mary&#39;s Church, Moseley">St Mary, Moseley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Selly_Oak" title="St Mary&#39;s Church, Selly Oak">St Mary, Selly Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Convent,_Handsworth" title="St Mary&#39;s Convent, Handsworth">St Mary's Convent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_Central_Hall,_Birmingham" title="Methodist Central Hall, Birmingham">Methodist Central Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael_and_All_Angels%27_Church,_Bartley_Green" title="St Michael and All Angels&#39; Church, Bartley Green">St Michael &amp; All Angels, Bartley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael%27s_Church,_Handsworth" title="St Michael&#39;s Church, Handsworth">St Michael, Handsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael%27s_Catholic_Church,_Moor_Street" title="St Michael&#39;s Catholic Church, Moor Street">St Michael, Moor Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Nicolas%27_Church,_Kings_Norton" title="St Nicolas&#39; Church, Kings Norton">St Nicolas, Kings Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Oratory" title="Birmingham Oratory">Oratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Church,_Birmingham" title="St Paul&#39;s Church, Birmingham">St Paul, Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Church,_Lozells" title="St Paul&#39;s Church, Lozells">St Paul, Lozells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_Church,_Harborne" title="St Peter&#39;s Church, Harborne">St Peter, Harborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_SS_Peter_%26_Paul,_Aston" title="Church of SS Peter &amp; Paul, Aston">SS Peter &amp; Paul, Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Philip%27s_Cathedral,_Birmingham" title="St Philip&#39;s Cathedral, Birmingham">St Philip's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Silas%27_Church,_Lozells" title="St Silas&#39; Church, Lozells">St Silas, Lozells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stechford_Baptist_Church" title="Stechford Baptist Church">Stechford Baptist</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islamic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Central_Mosque" title="Birmingham Central Mosque">Central Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darul_Barakaat_Mosque" title="Darul Barakaat Mosque">Darul Barakaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghamkol_Shariff_Masjid" title="Ghamkol Shariff Masjid">Ghamkol Shariff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lane_Masjid" title="Green Lane Masjid">Green Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jami_Masjid_and_Islamic_Centre_Birmingham" title="Jami Masjid and Islamic Centre Birmingham">Jami</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jewish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Central_Synagogue" title="Birmingham Central Synagogue">Central Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singers_Hill_Synagogue" title="Singers Hill Synagogue">Singers Hill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sikh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak_Nishkam_Sevak_Jatha" title="Guru Nanak Nishkam Sevak Jatha">Guru Nanak, Handsworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hindu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shree_Geeta_Bhawan" title="Shree Geeta Bhawan">Shree Geeta Bhawan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Houses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Anchorage,_Birmingham" title="The Anchorage, Birmingham">Anchorage, The</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wray_Lighting_works" title="Christopher Wray Lighting works">Christopher Wray Lighting works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_Hall" title="Edgbaston Hall">Edgbaston Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Endwood" title="The Endwood">The Endwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hay_Hall,_Birmingham" title="Hay Hall, Birmingham">Hay Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highbury_Hall" title="Highbury Hall">Highbury Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moat_House,_Sutton_Coldfield" title="Moat House, Sutton Coldfield">Moat House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moor_Hall" title="Moor Hall">Moor Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moseley_Hall,_Birmingham" title="Moseley Hall, Birmingham">Moseley Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hall_Manor" title="New Hall Manor">New Hall Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield_Manor_House" title="Northfield Manor House">Northfield Manor House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peddimore_Hall" title="Peddimore Hall">Peddimore Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penns_Hall" title="Penns Hall">Penns Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pype_Hayes_Hall" title="Pype Hayes Hall">Pype Hayes Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Hall" title="Sheldon Hall">Sheldon Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford_House_(Birmingham)" title="Stratford House (Birmingham)">Stratford House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterbourne_Botanic_Garden" title="Winterbourne Botanic Garden">Winterbourne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel,_Birmingham" title="Grand Hotel, Birmingham">Grand Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyatt_Regency_Birmingham" title="Hyatt Regency Birmingham">Hyatt Regency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cube,_Birmingham" title="The Cube, Birmingham">Hotel Indigo (The Cube)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurys_Inn_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurys Inn Birmingham">Jurys Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_Holloway_Circus" title="10 Holloway Circus">Radisson Blu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resorts_World_Birmingham" title="Resorts World Birmingham">Resorts World Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hotels_in_Birmingham,_West_Midlands" title="Category:Hotels in Birmingham, West Midlands">Other hotels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_%26_Eve,_Birmingham" title="Adam &amp; Eve, Birmingham">Adam &amp; Eve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anchor_Inn,_Birmingham" title="Anchor Inn, Birmingham">Anchor Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Antelope,_Birmingham" title="The Antelope, Birmingham">Antelope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bartons_Arms" title="The Bartons Arms">Bartons Arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Horse,_Northfield" title="Black Horse, Northfield">Black Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookhill_Tavern" title="Brookhill Tavern">Brookhill Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crown,_Birmingham" title="The Crown, Birmingham">Crown</a> (closed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crown_Inn,_Birmingham" title="The Crown Inn, Birmingham">Crown Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_Cocks,_Moseley" title="Fighting Cocks, Moseley">Fighting Cocks, Moseley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_and_Grapes,_Birmingham" title="Fox and Grapes, Birmingham">Fox and Grapes</a> (demolished)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Eagle,_Birmingham" title="Golden Eagle, Birmingham">Golden Eagle</a> (demolished)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lad_in_the_Lane" title="Lad in the Lane">Lad in the Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Crown,_Birmingham" title="The Old Crown, Birmingham">Old Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Arms,_Birmingham" title="Queen&#39;s Arms, Birmingham">Queen's Arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Lion,_Handsworth" title="Red Lion, Handsworth">Red Lion</a> (Handsworth; closed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Woodman" title="The Woodman">Woodman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Complexes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brindleyplace" title="Brindleyplace">Brindleyplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bull_Ring,_Birmingham" title="Bull Ring, Birmingham">Bull Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friends%27_Institute_buildings" title="Friends&#39; Institute buildings">Friends' Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICC_Birmingham" title="ICC Birmingham">International Convention Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mailbox_Birmingham" title="Mailbox Birmingham">Mailbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central,_Birmingham" title="Grand Central, Birmingham">Grand Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longbridge_plant" title="Longbridge plant">Longbridge plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradise,_Birmingham" title="Paradise, Birmingham">Paradise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Shopping_Centre" title="Swan Shopping Centre">Swan Shopping Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art and theatres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Alexandra,_Birmingham" title="The Alexandra, Birmingham">The Alexandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barber_Institute_of_Fine_Arts" title="Barber Institute of Fine Arts">Barber Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Odeon" title="Birmingham Odeon">Birmingham Odeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crescent_Theatre" title="Crescent Theatre">Crescent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Drum,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="The Drum, Birmingham">Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_Cinema,_Sutton_Coldfield" title="Empire Cinema, Sutton Coldfield">Empire Cinema, Sutton Coldfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Hippodrome" title="Birmingham Hippodrome">Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac,_Birmingham" title="Mac, Birmingham">mac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Repertory_Theatre" title="Birmingham Repertory Theatre">Rep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Cinema" title="Oak Cinema">Oak Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odeon,_Kingstanding" title="Odeon, Kingstanding">Odeon, Kingstanding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Rep" title="Old Rep">Old Rep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccadilly_Cinema,_Birmingham" title="Piccadilly Cinema, Birmingham">Piccadilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symphony_Hall,_Birmingham" title="Symphony Hall, Birmingham">Symphony Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Hall" title="Aston Hall">Aston Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Back_to_Backs" title="Birmingham Back to Backs">Back to Backs</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blakesley_Hall" title="Blakesley Hall">Blakesley Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hall_Mill" title="New Hall Mill">New Hall Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newman_Brothers_Coffin_Furniture_Factory" title="Newman Brothers Coffin Furniture Factory">Newman Bros Coffin Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarehole_Mill" title="Sarehole Mill">Sarehole Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selly_Manor" title="Selly Manor">Selly Manor</a>/ <a href="/wiki/Minworth_Greaves" title="Minworth Greaves">Minworth Greaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soho_House" title="Soho House">Soho House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weoley_Castle_(house)" title="Weoley Castle (house)">Weoley Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stadium" title="Alexander Stadium">Alexander Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_Cricket_Ground" title="Edgbaston Cricket Ground">Edgbaston (cricket)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgbaston_Priory_Club" title="Edgbaston Priory Club">Edgbaston Priory Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park" title="Villa Park">Villa Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1%E2%80%937_Constitution_Hill,_Birmingham" title="1–7 Constitution Hill, Birmingham">1–7 Constitution Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_%26_19_Newhall_Street,_Birmingham" title="17 &amp; 19 Newhall Street, Birmingham">17 &amp; 19 Newhall Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Birmingham" title="Arena Birmingham">Arena Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Ashford_%26_Son_building" title="J. Ashford &amp; Son building">Ashford &amp; Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Assay_Office" title="Birmingham Assay Office">Assay Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Banking_Company" title="Birmingham Banking Company">Birmingham Banking Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Crematorium" title="Birmingham Crematorium">Birmingham Crematorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromford_Viaduct" title="Bromford Viaduct">Bromford Viaduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Bromwich_Assembly" title="Castle Bromwich Assembly">Castle Bromwich Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Pagoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Pagoda">Chinese Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Dunlop" title="Fort Dunlop">Fort Dunlop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Retort_House" title="Gas Retort House">Gas Retort House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Street_Studios" title="Gas Street Studios">Gas Street Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Arcade" title="Great Western Arcade">Great Western Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holliday_Street_Aqueduct" title="Holliday Street Aqueduct">Holliday Street Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICC_Birmingham" title="ICC Birmingham">ICC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Point,_Birmingham" title="Millennium Point, Birmingham">Millennium Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street_Signal_Box" title="Birmingham New Street Signal Box">New Street Signal Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perrott%27s_Folly" title="Perrott&#39;s Folly">Perrott's Folly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Bridge" title="Perry Bridge">Perry Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_Birmingham" title="HM Prison Birmingham">Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Proof_House" title="Birmingham Proof House">Proof House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringway_Centre" title="Ringway Centre">Ringway Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roundhouse,_Birmingham" title="Roundhouse, Birmingham">Roundhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saracen%27s_Head" title="Saracen&#39;s Head">Saracen's Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfridges_Building,_Birmingham" title="Selfridges Building, Birmingham">Selfridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_James%27s_House,_Birmingham" title="St James&#39;s House, Birmingham">St James's House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Square_House" title="Victoria Square House">Victoria Square House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Law_Courts" title="Victoria Law Courts">Victoria Law Courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Works,_Birmingham" title="Victoria Works, Birmingham">Victoria Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodcock_Street_Baths" title="Woodcock Street Baths">Woodcock Street Baths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demolished</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Hippodrome" title="Aston Hippodrome">Aston Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Manor_House" title="Birmingham Manor House">Birmingham Manor House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_House,_Birmingham" title="Bishop&#39;s House, Birmingham">Bishop's House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Ryder_Church,_Birmingham" title="Bishop Ryder Church, Birmingham">Bishop Ryder Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordesley_Hall,_Birmingham" title="Bordesley Hall, Birmingham">Bordesley Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Goods_railway_station" title="Central Goods railway station">Central Goods railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Central_Library" title="Birmingham Central Library">Central Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Birmingham" title="Christ Church, Birmingham">Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Messiah,_Birmingham" title="Church of the Messiah, Birmingham">Church of the Messiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crescent,_Birmingham" title="The Crescent, Birmingham">The Crescent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Exchange,_Birmingham" title="The Exchange, Birmingham">The Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Ways_Tower" title="Five Ways Tower">Five Ways Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Hollies_Hall" title="Fox Hollies Hall">Fox Hollies Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathfield_Hall" title="Heathfield Hall">Heathfield Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highfield,_Birmingham" title="Highfield, Birmingham">Highfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_House,_Birmingham" title="Island House, Birmingham">Island House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_James_the_Less%27_Church,_Ashted" title="St James the Less&#39; Church, Ashted">St James the Less' Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langley_Hall,_West_Midlands" title="Langley Hall, West Midlands">Langley Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Market_Hall" title="Birmingham Market Hall">Market Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Whittall_Street,_Birmingham" title="St Mary&#39;s Church, Whittall Street, Birmingham">St Mary's, Whittall St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metchley_Fort" title="Metchley Fort">Metchley Fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pebble_Mill_Studios" title="Pebble Mill Studios">Pebble Mill Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post_and_Mail_building,_Birmingham" title="Post and Mail building, Birmingham">Post &amp; Mail Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Office,_Birmingham" title="Public Office, Birmingham">Public Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Union_Workhouse" title="Birmingham Union Workhouse">Union Workhouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Birmingham" title="Architecture of Birmingham">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in Birmingham">Tallest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_board_schools" title="List of Birmingham board schools">Board schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Birmingham" title="Listed buildings in Birmingham">Listed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_monuments_in_Birmingham" title="Scheduled monuments in Birmingham">Scheduled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Birmingham,_West_Midlands" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Birmingham, West Midlands">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1799857#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1799857#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1799857#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121636401">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/135732405">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50065065">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007258729705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01563042?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/950984">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029554020">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/17862">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d465dfd78‐2vxsw Cached time: 20241126122328 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;oldid=1259041554">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery&amp;oldid=1259041554</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Art_museums_and_galleries_established_in_1885" title="Category:Art museums and galleries established in 1885">Art museums and galleries established in 1885</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1885_establishments_in_England" title="Category:1885 establishments in England">1885 establishments in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Collection_of_Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Category:Collection of Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery">Collection of Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Art_museums_and_galleries_in_Birmingham,_West_Midlands" title="Category:Art museums and galleries in Birmingham, West Midlands">Art museums and galleries in Birmingham, West Midlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Archaeological_museums_in_England" title="Category:Archaeological museums in England">Archaeological museums in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:City_museums_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:City museums in the United Kingdom">City museums in the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Local_museums_in_the_West_Midlands_(county)" title="Category:Local museums in the West Midlands (county)">Local museums in the West Midlands (county)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Birmingham" title="Category:Grade II* listed buildings in Birmingham">Grade II* listed buildings in Birmingham</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_II_listed_museum_buildings" title="Category:Grade II listed museum buildings">Grade II listed museum buildings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Birmingham_Museums_Trust" title="Category:Birmingham Museums Trust">Birmingham Museums Trust</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_British_English_from_August_2014" title="Category:Use British English from August 2014">Use British English from August 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_August_2014" title="Category:Use dmy dates from August 2014">Use dmy dates from August 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 November 2024, at 01:34<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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