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Hebrews 7:3 Without father or mother or genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God, he remains a priest for all time.
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He remains a priest forever, resembling the Son of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/hebrews/7.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />He is without father or mother or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God he continues a priest forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/hebrews/7.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Without father or mother or genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God, he remains a priest for all time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/hebrews/7.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but having been made like the Son of God, he remains a priest unto all time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/hebrews/7.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without descent, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life; but made like unto the Son of God; abideth a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/hebrews/7.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, remains a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/hebrews/7.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, he remains a priest perpetually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/hebrews/7.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, he remains a priest perpetually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/hebrews/7.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, he abides a priest perpetually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/hebrews/7.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, he remains a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/hebrews/7.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Without [any record of] father or mother, nor ancestral line, without [any record of] beginning of days (birth) nor ending of life (death), but having been made like the Son of God, he remains a priest without interruption <i>and</i> without successor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/hebrews/7.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Without father, mother, or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/hebrews/7.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />without father, mother, or genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God— remains a priest forever. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/hebrews/7.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like unto the Son of God), abideth a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/hebrews/7.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />We are not told he had a father or mother or ancestors or beginning or end. He is like the Son of God and will be a priest forever. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/hebrews/7.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like unto the Son of God), abideth a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/hebrews/7.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />No one knows anything about Melchizedek's father, mother, or ancestors. No one knows when he was born or when he died. Like the Son of God, Melchizedek continues to be a priest forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/hebrews/7.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />There is no record of Melchizedek's father or mother or of any of his ancestors; no record of his birth or of his death. He is like the Son of God; he remains a priest forever. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/hebrews/7.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />He has no father, mother, or genealogy, no birth date recorded for him, nor a date of death. Like the Son of God, he continues to be a priest forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/hebrews/7.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Without father or mother or genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God, he remains a priest for all time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/hebrews/7.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, he has neither beginning of days nor end of life but is like the son of God, and he remains a priest for all time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/hebrews/7.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God), remains a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/hebrews/7.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without descent, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life; but made like to the Son of God; abideth a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/hebrews/7.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />with no father or mother, and no record of ancestry: having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made a type of the Son of God--this man Melchizedek remains a priest for ever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/hebrews/7.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God), remains a priest continually. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/hebrews/7.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, and having been like the Son of God, remains a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/hebrews/7.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but having been made like the Son of God, he remains a priest unto all time.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/hebrews/7.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, and being made like to the Son of God, doth remain a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/hebrews/7.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, of unknown origin, neither having beginning of days, nor end of life; and likened to the Son of God;) remains a priest perpetually.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/hebrews/7.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but likened unto the Son of God, continueth a priest for ever. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/hebrews/7.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life, he is thereby likened to the Son of God, who remains a priest continuously.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/hebrews/7.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Without father, mother, or ancestry, without beginning of days or end of life, thus made to resemble the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/hebrews/7.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/hebrews/7.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Neither his father nor his mother is recorded in the genealogies; and neither the beginning of his days nor the end of his life; but, like the Son of God, his priesthood abides for ever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/hebrews/7.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />Without his father and his mother being written in the genealogies, neither having beginning of his days nor end of his life, but in the likeness of The Son of God, his Priesthood remains for eternity.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/hebrews/7.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life, but being made to resemble the Son of God, remains a priest forever.<CM><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/hebrews/7.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but being made like unto the Son of God, he abides a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/hebrews/7.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but in exact resemblance with the Son of God, abideth a priest for ever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/hebrews/7.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy; his days have no beginning, and his life no end; but like the son of God, he was a perpetual priest.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/hebrews/7.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />with no father or mother, and no record of ancestry: having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made a type of the Son of God--this man Melchizedek remains a priest for ever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/hebrews/7.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like to the Son of God), abides a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/hebrews/7.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days <i>recorded,</i> nor end of life, but resembling the Son of God, remaineth a priest continually.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/hebrews/7-3.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/x-IAXXp5zcA?start=1000" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/hebrews/7.htm">Melchizedek and Abraham</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">2</span>and Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything. First, his name means “king of righteousness.” Then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” <span class="reftext">3</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/540.htm" title="540: apatōr (Adj-NMS) -- Without (recorded) father, of unknown father. Fatherless, i.e. Of unrecorded paternity.">Without father</a> <a href="/greek/282.htm" title="282: amētōr (Adj-NMS) -- (lit: motherless), whose mother's name is not recorded (or known). Motherless, i.e. Of unknown maternity.">or mother</a> <a href="/greek/35.htm" title="35: agenealogētos (Adj-NMS) -- Of unrecorded genealogy, whose descent cannot be traced. Unregistered as to birth.">or genealogy,</a> <a href="/greek/2192.htm" title="2192: echōn (V-PPA-NMS) -- To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.">without</a> <a href="/greek/3383.htm" title="3383: mēte (Conj) -- Nor, neither, not even, neither?nor. From me and te; not too, i.e. neither or nor; also, not even."></a> <a href="/greek/746.htm" title="746: archēn (N-AFS) -- From archomai; a commencement, or chief.">beginning</a> <a href="/greek/2250.htm" title="2250: hēmerōn (N-GFP) -- A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. ">of days</a> <a href="/greek/3383.htm" title="3383: mēte (Conj) -- Nor, neither, not even, neither?nor. From me and te; not too, i.e. neither or nor; also, not even.">or</a> <a href="/greek/5056.htm" title="5056: telos (N-ANS) -- (a) an end, (b) event or issue, (c) the principal end, aim, purpose, (d) a tax. ">end</a> <a href="/greek/2222.htm" title="2222: zōēs (N-GFS) -- Life, both of physical (present) and of spiritual (particularly future) existence. From zao; life.">of life,</a> <a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc."></a> <a href="/greek/871.htm" title="871: aphōmoiōmenos (V-RPM/P-NMS) -- To assimilate, make like to. From apo and homoioo; to assimilate closely.">like</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tō (Art-DMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/5207.htm" title="5207: Huiō (N-DMS) -- A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a son, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.">Son</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="2316: Theou (N-GMS) -- A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">of God,</a> <a href="/greek/3306.htm" title="3306: menei (V-PIA-3S) -- To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay.">he remains</a> <a href="/greek/2409.htm" title="2409: hiereus (N-NMS) -- A priest, one who offers sacrifice to a god (in Jewish and pagan religions; of Christians only met.). From hieros; a priest.">a priest</a> <a href="/greek/1519.htm" title="1519: eis (Prep) -- A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.">for</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-ANS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/1336.htm" title="1336: diēnekes (Adj-ANS) -- Neuter of a compound of dia and a derivative of an alternate of phero; carried through, i.e. perpetually.">all time.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">4</span>Consider how great Melchizedek was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/14-18.htm">Genesis 14:18-20</a></span><br />Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High— / and he blessed Abram and said: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth, / and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of everything.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/110-4.htm">Psalm 110:4</a></span><br />The LORD has sworn and will not change His mind: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/5-6.htm">Hebrews 5:6</a></span><br />And in another passage God says: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/6-20.htm">Hebrews 6:20</a></span><br />where Jesus our forerunner has entered on our behalf. He has become a high priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/7-17.htm">Hebrews 7:17</a></span><br />For it is testified: “You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/7-21.htm">Hebrews 7:21</a></span><br />but Jesus became a priest with an oath by the One who said to Him: “The Lord has sworn and will not change His mind: ‘You are a priest forever.’”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/1-1.htm">John 1:1-3</a></span><br />In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. / He was with God in the beginning. / Through Him all things were made, and without Him nothing was made that has been made.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/8-58.htm">John 8:58</a></span><br />“Truly, truly, I tell you,” Jesus declared, “before Abraham was born, I am!”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/1-17.htm">Colossians 1:17</a></span><br />He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/1-8.htm">Revelation 1:8</a></span><br />“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and was and is to come—the Almighty.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/1-17.htm">Revelation 1:17</a></span><br />When I saw Him, I fell at His feet like a dead man. But He placed His right hand on me and said, “Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/22-13.htm">Revelation 22:13</a></span><br />I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/9-6.htm">Isaiah 9:6</a></span><br />For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/micah/5-2.htm">Micah 5:2</a></span><br />But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, who are small among the clans of Judah, out of you will come forth for Me One to be ruler over Israel—One whose origins are of old, from the days of eternity.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/3-14.htm">Exodus 3:14</a></span><br />God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.’”</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Without father, without mother, without descent, having neither beginning of days, nor end of life; but made like to the Son of God; stays a priest continually.</p><p class="hdg">Without father.</p><p class="hdg">descent.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/6-18.htm">Exodus 6:18,20-27</a></b></br> And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel: and the years of the life of Kohath <i>were</i> an hundred thirty and three years… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_chronicles/6-1.htm">1 Chronicles 6:1-3</a></b></br> The sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari… </p><p class="hdg">a priest.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hebrews/7-17.htm">Hebrews 7:17,23-28</a></b></br> For he testifieth, Thou <i>art</i> a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_timothy/2-13.htm">Abideth</a> <a href="/ezekiel/29-14.htm">Ancestry</a> <a href="/hebrews/3-14.htm">Beginning</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-1.htm">Continually</a> <a href="/1_timothy/5-5.htm">Continues</a> <a href="/romans/9-8.htm">Descent</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-16.htm">End</a> <a href="/matthew/1-1.htm">Genealogy</a> <a href="/hebrews/5-7.htm">Life</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-1.htm">Melchizedek</a> <a href="/2_timothy/1-5.htm">Mother</a> <a href="/galatians/5-15.htm">Perpetually</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-1.htm">Priest</a> <a href="/titus/1-6.htm">Record</a> <a href="/1_thessalonians/3-12.htm">Resembling</a> <a href="/romans/5-14.htm">Type</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/hebrews/7-24.htm">Abideth</a> <a href="/numbers/1-18.htm">Ancestry</a> <a href="/1_peter/4-17.htm">Beginning</a> <a href="/hebrews/9-6.htm">Continually</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-24.htm">Continues</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-6.htm">Descent</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-16.htm">End</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-6.htm">Genealogy</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-24.htm">Life</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-10.htm">Melchizedek</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-11.htm">Mother</a> <a href="/leviticus/6-20.htm">Perpetually</a> <a href="/hebrews/7-11.htm">Priest</a> <a href="/1_john/5-7.htm">Record</a> <a href="/revelation/1-13.htm">Resembling</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-5.htm">Type</a><div class="vheading2">Hebrews 7</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/hebrews/7-1.htm">Christ Jesus is a priest after the order of Melchizedek;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/hebrews/7-11.htm">and so far more excellent than the priests of Aaron's order.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/hebrews/7.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/hebrews/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/hebrews/7.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>Without father or mother or genealogy</b><br>This phrase highlights the mysterious nature of Melchizedek, who appears in <a href="/genesis/14-18.htm">Genesis 14:18-20</a> without any recorded lineage. In ancient Jewish culture, genealogy was crucial for establishing one's identity and legitimacy, especially for priests, who were required to be descendants of Aaron. The absence of Melchizedek's genealogy suggests a priesthood that is not based on hereditary lines, prefiguring the eternal priesthood of Christ, who is not a priest by descent but by divine appointment.<p><b>Without beginning of days or end of life</b><br>Melchizedek's lack of recorded birth or death in the biblical narrative symbolizes an eternal existence. This is not to suggest that Melchizedek was literally eternal, but rather that his priesthood is portrayed as timeless, foreshadowing the eternal priesthood of Jesus Christ. In contrast to the Levitical priests, who served for a limited time due to death, Christ's priesthood is everlasting, as affirmed in <a href="/psalms/110-4.htm">Psalm 110:4</a>, which is a messianic prophecy about an eternal priesthood.<p><b>Like the Son of God</b><br>Melchizedek is presented as a type of Christ, serving as a foreshadowing or prefiguration of Jesus. The comparison emphasizes the unique and superior nature of Christ's priesthood. Just as Melchizedek was both a king and a priest, Jesus is both the King of Kings and our High Priest. This typology underscores the belief that the Old Testament contains shadows and types that find their fulfillment in the New Testament revelation of Jesus.<p><b>He remains a priest for all time</b><br>This phrase underscores the permanence and superiority of Melchizedek's priesthood, which is a type of Christ's eternal priesthood. Unlike the temporary and successive nature of the Levitical priesthood, Christ's priesthood is unending. <a href="/hebrews/7-24.htm">Hebrews 7:24-25</a> further elaborates on this, stating that Jesus holds His priesthood permanently and is able to save completely those who come to God through Him. This eternal priesthood assures believers of continual intercession and access to God through Christ.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/melchizedek.htm">Melchizedek</a></b><br>A mysterious figure in the Bible, Melchizedek is described as the king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He appears in <a href="/bsb/genesis/14.htm">Genesis 14</a>, where he blesses Abram. His lack of genealogy and eternal priesthood are highlighted in <a href="/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3</a>.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus_christ.htm">Jesus Christ</a></b><br>Referred to as "like the Son of God" in this verse, Jesus is the ultimate fulfillment of the priesthood that Melchizedek represents. His eternal priesthood is a central theme in the book of Hebrews.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/s/salem.htm">Salem</a></b><br>The ancient city over which Melchizedek reigned as king. It is often identified with Jerusalem, a significant city in biblical history.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/a/abram.htm">Abram (Abraham)</a></b><br>The patriarch who encounters Melchizedek in <a href="/bsb/genesis/14.htm">Genesis 14</a>. This meeting is significant for establishing the priestly order that prefigures Christ's eternal priesthood.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/p/priesthood.htm">Priesthood</a></b><br>The concept of priesthood is central to this passage, contrasting the temporary Levitical priesthood with the eternal priesthood of Melchizedek and ultimately, Jesus.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/e/eternal_priesthood.htm">Eternal Priesthood</a></b><br>The priesthood of Melchizedek, and ultimately Jesus, is eternal. Unlike the Levitical priests, whose service was temporary, Jesus' priesthood is forever, offering believers eternal access to God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/typology_of_christ.htm">Typology of Christ</a></b><br>Melchizedek serves as a type of Christ, prefiguring Jesus' role as both king and priest. This typology helps us understand the multifaceted role of Jesus in our salvation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/genealogy_and_spiritual_heritage.htm">Genealogy and Spiritual Heritage</a></b><br>The absence of genealogy for Melchizedek highlights the spiritual nature of his priesthood. Believers are reminded that their spiritual heritage in Christ transcends earthly lineage.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/christ's_sufficiency.htm">Christ's Sufficiency</a></b><br>Jesus, like Melchizedek, is sufficient for all our spiritual needs. His eternal priesthood assures us of His continual intercession and presence in our lives.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_and_obedience.htm">Faith and Obedience</a></b><br>Just as Abram responded to Melchizedek with faith and obedience, believers are called to respond to Jesus with faith, recognizing His authority and provision.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_hebrews_7.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Hebrews 7</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_eternal_priesthood_fit_lineage.htm">How does the notion of an eternal priesthood “without beginning of days or end of life” (Hebrews 7:3) align with other biblical texts that emphasize human lineage and mortality for priests?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_melchizedek_a_real_figure_without_lineage.htm">If Melchizedek “had neither father nor mother” (Hebrews 7:3), how can he be considered a real historical figure without any trace of parentage or lineage? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_is_the_melchizedek_priesthood.htm">What is the Melchizedek Priesthood?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/any_non-biblical_proof_of_melchizedek.htm">In Hebrews 5:6, what archaeological or historical records exist to verify the mysterious priesthood of Melchizedek beyond biblical references? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/hebrews/7.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(3) <span class= "bld">Without father, without mother, without descent.</span>--The last words, "without descent" (or rather, <span class= "ital">without genealogy</span>)<span class= "ital">, </span>throw light on the meaning of those which precede. Not because we find no mention of the parents of Melchizedek is he thus spoken of as fatherless and motherless, but because he is suddenly introduced as priest, without any token whatever that he held the office by right of genealogy, the only claim familiar to Hebrew readers. It is not necessary to adduce proof of the care with which inquiry was made into the parentage of the Jewish priests (<a href="/nehemiah/7-64.htm" title="These sought their register among those that were reckoned by genealogy, but it was not found: therefore were they, as polluted, put from the priesthood.">Nehemiah 7:64</a>): in their marriages they were subject to strict restraints (<a href="/context/leviticus/21-13.htm" title="And he shall take a wife in her virginity.">Leviticus 21:13-14</a>); their statement of pedigree (in which was given the name not of father only, but also of every mother) must be complete, ascending to Aaron, and containing no doubtful link. He who is a priest "like Melchizedek" holds a priesthood that rests on no such rights or claims. The words that follow are of similar character. No commencement and no close of priestly position or function are recorded in the sacred history. As the Scripture is silent as to his reception of the office, so also as to any transmission of it to another. In these respects "made like (as a divinely ordained type) unto the Son of God," he bears perpetually the character of priest.<p>There have from the first been many who have been dissatisfied with such an explanation of these remarkable words, and have understood them to ascribe to Melchizedek a mysterious and superhuman existence and character. It has been maintained that he was the Son of God Himself, or the Holy Spirit,--an angel or a Power of God. The last tenet was the distinguishing mark of a sect bearing the name of Melchizedekians in the third century. The feeling that the most startling of the expressions here used must surely be intended to point to more than the <span class= "ital">silence</span> of Scripture on certain points, is not at all unnatural; but perhaps it is not too much to say that every such difficulty is removed by the consideration that here the writer is simply analysing the thought of the inspired Psalmist. Such an oracle as that of <a href="/psalms/110-4.htm" title="The LORD has sworn, and will not repent, You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.">Psalm 110:4</a> must yield up to him its full significance. The divine words are not to be measured by the meaning which man may at first assign to them. The true import of the prophecy which declared that the future priesthood would bear the likeness of Melchizedek's can only be known when all the characteristics of that priesthood have been traced. The narrative of Genesis was the basis of the prophecy; all that the history presented was taken up in the Psalm.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/hebrews/7-3.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">Without father</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀπάτωρ</span> <span class="translit">(apatōr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_540.htm">Strong's 540: </a> </span><span class="str2">Without (recorded) father, of unknown father. Fatherless, i.e. Of unrecorded paternity.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[or] mother</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀμήτωρ</span> <span class="translit">(amētōr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_282.htm">Strong's 282: </a> </span><span class="str2">(lit: motherless), whose mother's name is not recorded (or known). Motherless, i.e. Of unknown maternity.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[or] genealogy,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀγενεαλόγητος</span> <span class="translit">(agenealogētos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_35.htm">Strong's 35: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of unrecorded genealogy, whose descent cannot be traced. Unregistered as to birth.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">without</span><br /><span class="grk">ἔχων</span> <span class="translit">(echōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2192.htm">Strong's 2192: </a> </span><span class="str2">To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">beginning</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀρχὴν</span> <span class="translit">(archēn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_746.htm">Strong's 746: </a> </span><span class="str2">From archomai; a commencement, or chief.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of days</span><br /><span class="grk">ἡμερῶν</span> <span class="translit">(hēmerōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2250.htm">Strong's 2250: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">[or]</span><br /><span class="grk">μήτε</span> <span class="translit">(mēte)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3383.htm">Strong's 3383: </a> </span><span class="str2">Nor, neither, not even, neither?nor. From me and te; not too, i.e. neither or nor; also, not even.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">end</span><br /><span class="grk">τέλος</span> <span class="translit">(telos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5056.htm">Strong's 5056: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) an end, (b) event or issue, (c) the principal end, aim, purpose, (d) a tax. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">of life,</span><br /><span class="grk">ζωῆς</span> <span class="translit">(zōēs)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2222.htm">Strong's 2222: </a> </span><span class="str2">Life, both of physical (present) and of spiritual (particularly future) existence. From zao; life.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">like</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀφωμοιωμένος</span> <span class="translit">(aphōmoiōmenos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_871.htm">Strong's 871: </a> </span><span class="str2">To assimilate, make like to. From apo and homoioo; to assimilate closely.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">τῷ</span> <span class="translit">(tō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Dative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Son</span><br /><span class="grk">Υἱῷ</span> <span class="translit">(Huiō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5207.htm">Strong's 5207: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a 'son', used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of God,</span><br /><span class="grk">Θεοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(Theou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm">Strong's 2316: </a> </span><span class="str2">A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he remains</span><br /><span class="grk">μένει</span> <span class="translit">(menei)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3306.htm">Strong's 3306: </a> </span><span class="str2">To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a priest</span><br /><span class="grk">ἱερεὺς</span> <span class="translit">(hiereus)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2409.htm">Strong's 2409: </a> </span><span class="str2">A priest, one who offers sacrifice to a god (in Jewish and pagan religions; of Christians only met.). From hieros; a priest.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰς</span> <span class="translit">(eis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1519.htm">Strong's 1519: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">all time.</span><br /><span class="grk">διηνεκές</span> <span class="translit">(diēnekes)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1336.htm">Strong's 1336: </a> </span><span class="str2">Neuter of a compound of dia and a derivative of an alternate of phero; carried through, i.e. perpetually.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/hebrews/7-3.htm">Hebrews 7:3 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/hebrews/7-3.htm">NT Letters: Hebrews 7:3 Without father without mother without genealogy having (Heb. He. Hb) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/hebrews/7-2.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Hebrews 7:2"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Hebrews 7:2" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/hebrews/7-4.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Hebrews 7:4"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Hebrews 7:4" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>