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Responding to Strategic Challenges | CNAS

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srcset="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_768x432_crop_center-center_none/NATO-Brussels.jpg"> <source media="(min-width: 376px)" srcset="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_600x400_crop_center-center_none/NATO-Brussels.jpg"> <source media="(min-width: 320px)" srcset="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_375x250_crop_center-center_none/NATO-Brussels.jpg"> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt=""> </picture> </figure> </div> <div class="article__header -overlap -blue wrapper -extra-large"> <div class="attribution-block"> <button class="image-attribution credit sans-serif fz11 margin-bottom-1em animated-link" aria-label="NATO / https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_123392.htm"> <span class="image-attribution__label">Image Credit</span> </button> </div> <p class="overlap-label margin-bottom"> <span class="overlap-label__underline">Part of</span> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/research/transatlantic-security"> <span class="chevron -left -gray"></span> Transatlantic Security </a> </p> <h1 class="page-title">Responding to Strategic Challenges</h1> </div> </header> <div class="wrapper wysiwyg margin-vertical"> <p><p>The last five years have transformed geopolitics, with Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the COVID-19 pandemic, the convergence of an “axis of upheaval” (the increasing cooperation between Russia, China, Iran and North Korea), and advancing technologies bringing profound changes to the global order. In a world of rapid change, it is more important than ever that the United States addresses the most pressing challenges in coordination with its European allies and partners. This cooperation acts as a force multiplier, amplifying U.S. influence and leadership in the world.</p> <p>To that end, the Transatlantic Security Program analyzes strategic challenges to the United States and Europe—especially the actions of the axis of upheaval—and formulates innovative recommendations for strengthening cohesion between the United States and Europe in addressing them. We accomplish this by looking beyond the daily headlines and focusing on deeper trends likely to shape events over the horizon.</p></p> </div> <p class="center"><a href="https://www.cnas.org/support-cnas" class="button -solid">Support CNAS</a></p> <section class="featured-block margin-vertical-2x"> <h2 class="featured-block__title">Highlights</h2> <ul class="featured-listing"> <li> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="The Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_600x360_crop_center-center_none/Axis-of-Upheavel.png" width="285" height="190" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz14 bold margin-top-half-em">The Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz13 sans-serif margin-vertical-half-em"> The West has been too quick to dismiss the coordination among China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia.... </p> <p class="fz15 margin-top-half-em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Andrea Kendall-Taylor & Richard Fontaine </p> </li> <li> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/video/nato-public-forum-the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="NATO Public Forum: The Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_600x360_crop_center-center_none/maxresdefault-3.jpg" width="285" height="190" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Video</span> </div> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/video/nato-public-forum-the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz14 bold margin-top-half-em">NATO Public Forum: The Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz13 sans-serif margin-vertical-half-em"> During the NATO Public Forum, CNAS hosted a panel discussion that featured David Shullman, senior director of Global China Hub for the Atlantic Council, Benedetta Berti, head ... </p> <p class="fz15 margin-top-half-em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> David Shullman </p> </li> <li> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/podcast/richard-fontaine-and-hal-brands-discuss-the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="Richard Fontaine and Hal Brands Discuss the Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_600x360_crop_center-center_none/BrusselsSprouts_Header.png" width="285" height="190" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Podcast</span> </div> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/podcast/richard-fontaine-and-hal-brands-discuss-the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz14 bold margin-top-half-em">Richard Fontaine and Hal Brands Discuss the Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz13 sans-serif margin-vertical-half-em"> The effects of Vladimir Putin’s war in Ukraine are reverberating far beyond Ukraine’s borders. Perhaps most fundamentally, Putin’s invasion has catalyzed deepening cooperation... </p> <p class="fz15 margin-top-half-em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Andrea Kendall-Taylor, Jim Townsend, Richard Fontaine & Hal Brands </p> </li> </ul> </section> </article> <section class="wrapper -extra-large margin-vertical-2x"> <h2 class="section-title margin-bottom-half-em">Recent Publications</h2> <div class="wrapper"> <ul class="entry-listing"> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/video/nato-public-forum-the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="NATO Public Forum: The Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/maxresdefault-3.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/maxresdefault-3.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/maxresdefault-3.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Video</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>July 11, 2024</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/video/nato-public-forum-the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">NATO Public Forum: The Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> David Shullman </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/podcast/richard-fontaine-and-hal-brands-discuss-the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="Richard Fontaine and Hal Brands Discuss the Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/BrusselsSprouts_Header.png 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/BrusselsSprouts_Header.png 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/title/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/BrusselsSprouts_Header.png 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Podcast</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>June 7, 2024</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/podcast/richard-fontaine-and-hal-brands-discuss-the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">Richard Fontaine and Hal Brands Discuss the Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Andrea Kendall-Taylor, Jim Townsend, Richard Fontaine & Hal Brands </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-axis-of-upheaval" aria-label="The Axis of Upheaval - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/Axis-of-Upheavel.png 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/Axis-of-Upheavel.png 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/Axis-of-Upheavel.png 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Affairs</li> <li>April 23, 2024</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-axis-of-upheaval" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">The Axis of Upheaval</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Andrea Kendall-Taylor & Richard Fontaine </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-future-of-european-integration-hinges-on-poland" aria-label="The Future of European Integration Hinges on Poland - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/Poland-elections-europe-vote-nato-EU.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/Poland-elections-europe-vote-nato-EU.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/Poland-elections-europe-vote-nato-EU.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>Foreign Policy</li> <li>October 13, 2023</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/the-future-of-european-integration-hinges-on-poland" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">The Future of European Integration Hinges on Poland</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Nicholas Lokker </p> </li> <li class="-with-image"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/european-integrations-new-geopolitical-momentum" aria-label="European Integration’s New Geopolitical Momentum - image link"> <img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" srcset=" https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_165x110_crop_center-center_none/EU-Flags-Getty-Hero.jpg 165w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_285x190_crop_center-center_none/EU-Flags-Getty-Hero.jpg 285w, https://s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/files.cnas.org/hero/_400x267_crop_center-center_none/EU-Flags-Getty-Hero.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 600px) 285px, (min-width: 430px) 400px, calc(100vw - 30px)" width="400" height="267" class="desaturate" alt=""> </a> <span class="label">Commentary</span> </div> <ul class="entry-listing__meta"> <li>European Leadership Network</li> <li>January 31, 2023</li> </ul> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/commentary/european-integrations-new-geopolitical-momentum" class="sans-serif fz16 bold margin-top-half-em">European Integration’s New Geopolitical Momentum</a> <p class="fz15 margin-top-1em"> <span class="screenreader-only">By</span> Nicholas Lokker </p> </li> </ul> <p class="margin-top-1em"> <a href="/reports?area=the-future-of-europe" class="button">View All Reports</a> <a href="/articles-multimedia?area=the-future-of-europe" class="button">View All Articles & Multimedia</a> </p> </div> </section> <section class="wrapper -extra-large margin-vertical-2x"> <h2 class="section-title margin-bottom-half-em">Related Events</h2> <div class="wrapper -extra-large"> <div class="wrapper -extra-large -clear margin-vertical"> <div class="photo-listing -multiple -c3 "> <figure class="photo-listing__item"> <div class="labeled-image"> <a href="https://www.cnas.org/events/virtual-report-launch-charting-a-transatlantic-course-to-address-china" aria-label="Virtual Report Launch: Charting a Transatlantic Course to Address China - 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Countr... </p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <p class="margin-top-1em"> <a href="/press?area=the-future-of-europe" class="button">View All Press</a> </p> </div> </section> </main> <footer class="footer"> <div class="footer__inner"> <dl class="footer__contact-info"> <dt class="screenreader-only">Address:</dt> <dd> <span class="sprite -pin "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#pin"></use> </svg> </span> <span> Center for a New American Security<br> 1701 Pennsylvania Ave NW<br> Suite 700<br> Washington, DC 20006 </span> </dd> <dt class="screenreader-only">Phone:</dt> <dd> <span class="sprite -phone "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#phone"></use> </svg> </span> <span>(202) 457-9400</span> </dd> <dt class="screenreader-only">Email:</dt> <dd> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bdd4d3dbd2fdded3dcce93d2cfda"> <span class="sprite -email "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#email"></use> </svg> </span> <span><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="325b5c545d72515c53411c5d4055">[email&#160;protected]</span></span> </a> </dd> </dl> <ul class="footer__social-nav"> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/cnasdc"> <span class="sprite -twitter "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#twitter"></use> </svg> </span> <span>Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/center-for-a-new-american-security/"> <span class="sprite -linkedin "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#linkedin"></use> </svg> </span> <span>LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/CNASdc"> <span class="sprite -youtube "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#youtube"></use> </svg> </span> <span>YouTube</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://instagram.com/cnasdc"> <span class="sprite -instagram "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#instagram"></use> </svg> </span> <span>Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/CNASdc"> <span class="sprite -facebook "> <svg width="16" height="16" class="svgsprite"> <use xlink:href="/assets/images/icons.svg?v=2#facebook"></use> </svg> </span> <span>Facebook</span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="footer__supplementary-nav"> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/mission">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/careers/internships">Internships</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/careers">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/support-cnas">Support CNAS</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/join">Subscribe</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/press">Press</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cnas.org/contact">Contact</a></li> </ul> <p class="footer__copyright"> © 2024 Center for a New American Security. </p> </div> <div class="return-top"> <a href="#top" title="Return to top"> <img class="return-top-icon" alt="Return to top" src="/assets/images/return-top-white.png"> </a> </div> </footer> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script src="https://www.cnas.org/assets/javascripts/app-83c83bd3c129aa526fb9.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","author":{"@id":"#identity"},"copyrightHolder":{"@id":"#identity"},"copyrightYear":"2018","creator":{"@id":"#creator"},"dateCreated":"2018-10-03T10:40:56-04:00","dateModified":"2024-08-26T12:29:26-04:00","datePublished":"2018-10-03T10:40:56-04:00","description":"Developing strong, pragmatic and principled national security and defense policies.","headline":"Responding to Strategic Challenges","inLanguage":"en-us","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.cnas.org/research/transatlantic-security/the-future-of-europe","name":"Responding to Strategic Challenges","publisher":{"@id":"#creator"},"url":"https://www.cnas.org/research/transatlantic-security/the-future-of-europe"},{"@id":"#identity","@type":"LocalBusiness","priceRange":"$"},{"@id":"#creator","@type":"Organization"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","description":"Breadcrumbs list","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org","name":"Homepage","position":1},{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org/research/transatlantic-security","name":"Transatlantic Security","position":2},{"@type":"ListItem","item":"https://www.cnas.org/research/transatlantic-security/the-future-of-europe","name":"Responding to Strategic Challenges","position":3}],"name":"Breadcrumbs"}]}</script><script>window.rsk = "6LdYExsqAAAAAIQrguiy7V0Mzf19k4izriCKzUBJ"; 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