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Quadra Island - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Quadra Island</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Куадра (остров) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Куадра (остров)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadra_Island" title="Quadra Island – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Quadra Island" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadra_Island" title="Quadra Island – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Quadra Island" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_Quadra" title="Isla Quadra – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla Quadra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Quadra" title="Île Quadra – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Île Quadra" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadra_Island" title="Quadra Island – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Quadra Island" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2)" title="Квадра (острів) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Квадра (острів)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Quadra_Island&params=50_10_N_125_14_W_region:CA_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°10′N</span> <span class="longitude">125°14′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.167°N 125.233°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.167; -125.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Island in British Columbia, Canada</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129712854">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country2{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox ib-islands vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Quadra Island</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_(9169121993).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg/260px-Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg/390px-Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg/520px-Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse_%289169121993%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Cape_Mudge_Lighthouse" title="Cape Mudge Lighthouse">Cape Mudge Lighthouse</a> on Quadra Island</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Locmap-quadraisland.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Locmap-quadraisland.png/260px-Locmap-quadraisland.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Locmap-quadraisland.png 1.5x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="277" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Quadra Island is located at the northern end of the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Georgia" title="Strait of Georgia">Strait of Georgia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salish_Sea" title="Salish Sea">Salish Sea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Quadra_Island&params=50_10_N_125_14_W_region:CA_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°10′N</span> <span class="longitude">125°14′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.167°N 125.233°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.167; -125.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Archipelago</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Islands" title="Discovery Islands">Discovery Islands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">310 km<sup>2</sup> (120 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">620 m (2030 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest point</th><td class="infobox-data">Mount Seymour</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Administration</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Canada">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regional_district" title="Regional district">Regional district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Strathcona_Regional_District" title="Strathcona Regional District">Strathcona</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">2,472 (2006)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ethnic groups</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Laich-kwil-tach" title="Laich-kwil-tach">Laich-kwil-tach</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Quadra Island</b> is a large <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">island</a> off the eastern coast of <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Island" title="Vancouver Island">Vancouver Island</a>, in <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. It is part of the <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Islands" title="Discovery Islands">Discovery Islands</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Strathcona_Regional_District" title="Strathcona Regional District">Strathcona Regional District</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1903, the island was named after the Peruvian Spanish navigator <a href="/wiki/Juan_Francisco_de_la_Bodega_y_Quadra" title="Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra">Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra</a>, who explored and settled the Vancouver Island area in the late 18th century.<sup id="cite_ref-AkriggAkrigg1997_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AkriggAkrigg1997-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The island was claimed by the Peruvian Spanish navigator <a href="/wiki/Juan_Francisco_de_la_Bodega_y_Quadra" title="Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra">Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish Empire</a> in the 1700s. A settlement was not successfully negotiated and ownership of the island remained in dispute between Britain and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spain</a> in the early 1790s. The two countries nearly began a war over the issue; the confrontation became known as the <a href="/wiki/Nootka_Crisis" title="Nootka Crisis">Nootka Crisis</a>. That was averted when both agreed to recognize the other's rights to the area in the first <a href="/wiki/Nootka_Convention" title="Nootka Convention">Nootka Convention</a> in 1790, a first step to peace.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finally, the two countries signed the second Nootka Convention in 1793 and the third Convention in 1794. As per the final treaty, the Spanish dismantled their fort on Vancouver Island and left the area after both countries agreed that no permanent settlements should be established in the area neither by Spain nor by Britain, while rights of trade and shipping were to be shared by the two powers.<sup id="cite_ref-fryer_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fryer-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1846, the <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Treaty" title="Oregon Treaty">Oregon Treaty</a> was signed by the British and the U.S. to settle the question of the U.S. Oregon Territory borders.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Treaty made the 49th parallel latitude north the official border between the two countries. In order to ensure that Britain retained all of Vancouver Island and the Gulf Islands, it was agreed that the border would swing south around that area.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Coast Salish inhabited Quadra Island when Captain <a href="/wiki/George_Vancouver" title="George Vancouver">George Vancouver</a> visited and wrote about their village at Cape Mudge in 1792; he described long houses, boats and a population of roughly 300 people. The Salish were driven out by other First Nations in the late 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>B.C. historian Jeanette Taylor states that "the We-Wai-Kai, with roots to the north among the Kwakwaka’wakw, took over the island through a complex process of both warfare and intermarriage". They fished for salmon year-round. The We-Wai-Kai band of the Kwagiulth live in Cape Mudge today. According to the historian, they "were prohibited from buying alcohol and barred by the government from the mechanized fishing fleet until 1926. Even their ceremonial gatherings – potlatches – were made illegal". In 1922, after mass arrests, the We-Wai-Kai people surrendered their masks and regalia to the government. The property was not returned to them for some 50 years, to the Nuuyumbalees Cultural Centre.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first school was built by the Kwagiulth people at Cape Mudge in 1893; the fishing fleet in operation at that time is still successful today. A copper and gold mine, the Lucky Jim, opened in 1903 but was destroyed by fire in 1941. In 1904, the island had "two post offices, a school, hotel, <a href="/wiki/Lumber_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Lumber camp">lumber camps</a>, mills, and a mission", according to one report. A passenger ferry commenced service in 1949 and a ferry for vehicles started in 1960. </p><p>By 1904, Quadra had two post offices, a school, hotel, lumber camps, mills, and a mission. Severe fires devastated Quadra over the years leading to a poor economy well into the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Quadra Island is separated from Vancouver Island by <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Passage" title="Discovery Passage">Discovery Passage</a>, and from <a href="/wiki/Cortes_Island_(British_Columbia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cortes Island (British Columbia)">Cortes Island</a> by <a href="/wiki/Read_Island" title="Read Island">Read Island</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sutil_Channel" title="Sutil Channel">Sutil Channel</a>, and is linked to that island by a ferry from <a href="/wiki/Heriot_Bay,_British_Columbia" title="Heriot Bay, British Columbia">Heriot Bay</a> on its eastern shore. The island has many beaches, trails, lakes, and parks. <a href="/wiki/Main_Lake_Provincial_Park" title="Main Lake Provincial Park">Main Lake Provincial Park</a> is located on the northern part of the island, and <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Spit_Marine_Provincial_Park" title="Rebecca Spit Marine Provincial Park">Rebecca Spit Marine Provincial Park</a> is on the eastern shore, near <a href="/wiki/Heriot_Bay,_British_Columbia" title="Heriot Bay, British Columbia">Heriot Bay</a>. </p><p>Quadra Island is about 35 kilometres (22 miles) from its northernmost point to its southernmost point. The island at its narrowest point, on its southern peninsula, is less than 2 km (1.24 mi) wide, and at its widest point, about 15 km (9 mi) wide. With an area of 310 square kilometres (120 square miles), Quadra Island is the largest island of the Discovery Islands and the second largest island in the <a href="/wiki/Salish_Sea" title="Salish Sea">Salish Sea</a> after <a href="/wiki/Whidbey_Island" title="Whidbey Island">Whidbey Island</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geology">Geology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Few of the island's soils are well suited to agriculture. Most are coarse and, outside of poorly drained areas, have classic <a href="/wiki/Podzol" title="Podzol">podzol</a> profile development; well-drained podzols are mapped as Kye loamy sand and Quinsam gravelly sandy loam. A small area of dark well-drained unpodzolized soil (Lazo loamy sand) is mapped around the southeast corner. Dashwood gravelly loamy sand, a brown podzolic trending to podzol, is commonly associated with Kye and Quinsam. Imperfectly drained areas have <a href="/wiki/Brown_podzolic" title="Brown podzolic">brown podzolic</a> Bowser loamy sand or classic podzol Sayward loamy sand. The more moist Custer loamy sand, a groundwater podzol, is present locally. Poorly drained areas have Arrowsmith <a href="/wiki/Peat" title="Peat">peat</a>, Parksville sandy loam, or Tolmie loam (the latter two are <a href="/wiki/Gleysols" class="mw-redirect" title="Gleysols">gleysols</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <p>In spite of this, many residents have very successful home gardens, and the island boasts a well attended Garden Club and a bi-annual Quilt and Garden Tour. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The population of island and surrounding mainland inlets, as of the 2006 federal census (excluding First Nations Reserves, tallied separately), was 2,472, down from the 2001 federal census count of 2,548. A more recent report (2017) suggest an estimated population of 4,000, with most at the southern end of the island, and states that many are "involved in the arts, fishing, logging, and tourism".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cape_Mudge_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Mudge Band">Cape Mudge Reserve</a> on the southern tip of the island is home to the <a href="/w/index.php?title=We-wai-kai_nation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="We-wai-kai nation (page does not exist)">We-wai-kai</a>, one of the main bands comprising the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Kwakiutl" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Kwakiutl">Southern Kwakiutl</a> (the other being the We-wai-kum nation|We-wai-kum based in <a href="/wiki/Campbell_River,_British_Columbia" title="Campbell River, British Columbia">Campbell River</a> on Vancouver Island). Together they are known as the <a href="/wiki/Laich-kwil-tach" title="Laich-kwil-tach">Laich-kwil-tach</a> (historically known as the Euclataws or Yucultas, names more familiar to speakers of <a href="/wiki/Canadian_English" title="Canadian English">British Columbia English</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is an elementary school on the island. School children in grades 6-12 travel by ferry to Campbell River to attend École Phoenix Middle School or <a href="/wiki/Carihi_Secondary_School" title="Carihi Secondary School">Carihi Secondary School</a>. These schools are part of <a href="/wiki/School_District_72_Campbell_River" title="School District 72 Campbell River">School District 72 Campbell River</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg/250px-Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg/375px-Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg/500px-Nuyumbalees_Cultural_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Nuyumbalees Cultural Centre</figcaption></figure> <p>The Nuyumabalees Cultural Centre is located within the Cape Mudge Village. The Centre opened in 1987 to hold the <i>Sacred Potlatch Collection</i> which was returned by the Federal Government. The Centre continues its efforts in "researching, locating and repatriating potlatch artifacts" from other sources around the world, according to a local report.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Southern_Kwakiutl" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Kwakiutl">Southern Kwakiutl</a> (part of the larger <a href="/wiki/Kwakwaka%27wakw" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwakwaka'wakw">Kwakwaka'wakw</a> ethnic grouping) migrated into the northern Georgia Strait from <a href="/wiki/Queen_Charlotte_Strait" title="Queen Charlotte Strait">Queen Charlotte Strait</a> over two centuries ago, displacing and absorbing the <a href="/wiki/Comox_(people)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comox (people)">Comox</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pentlatch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentlatch">Pentlatch</a> peoples who lived there.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A recent report about Cape Mudge Village (Yaculta) states that "the territory of the Kwa'Kwa'Ka' Wa'Kw Nation includes territory between a line running from Cape Mudge, Quadra Island to the mouth of Bute Inlet northward to Smith Inlet and around Vancouver Island to Quatsino Sound". The report adds that today, the We Wai Kai band of the Laichwiltach People "are a prosperous people involved with several major concerns in nearby Campbell River and on Quadra Island ... [they operate] a full service resort Tsa-Kwa-Luten Lodge & RV Park".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The other two main villages are Quathiaski Cove, the island's commercial hub, and Heriot Bay a picturesque community. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tachek.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Tachek.JPG/250px-Tachek.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Tachek.JPG/375px-Tachek.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Tachek.JPG/500px-Tachek.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The BCFerry Tachek docked at Heriot Bay (2015)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/BC_Ferries" title="BC Ferries">BC Ferry</a> terminal is located at <a href="/wiki/Quathiaski_Cove,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Quathiaski Cove, British Columbia">Quathiaski Cove</a> on the island, connecting to Campbell River on Vancouver Island. Each day, the ferry makes 18 round trips. Taxi service is available on the island. Flights from Vancouver stop at Campbell River and District Airport (YBL).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many services are available at nearby Campbell River but Quadra has some too, according to the Discovery Island publication: a bank, ATMs, auto and marine repair services, a gas station (without automotive diesel), marine gas and diesel, cafes, restaurants, library, medical clinic, pharmacy, book store, groceries, an elementary school, childcare, RCMP detachment, real estate agents, hardware store, adventure tour operators and more.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hilary_Stewart" title="Hilary Stewart">Hilary Stewart</a> was a writer who lived here for 35 years writing about local history.<sup id="cite_ref-hh_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hh-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Guldemond" title="Ryan Guldemond">Ryan Guldemond</a> - <a href="/wiki/Music" title="Music">musician</a>, lead singer of the indie rock band <a href="/wiki/Mother_Mother" title="Mother Mother">Mother Mother</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jan_Zwicky" title="Jan Zwicky">Jan Zwicky</a> - philosopher, poet </p><p><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bringhurst" title="Robert Bringhurst">Robert Bringhurst</a> - poet, typographer, linguist </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seymour_Narrows" title="Seymour Narrows">Seymour Narrows</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AkriggAkrigg1997-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AkriggAkrigg1997_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAkriggAkrigg1997" class="citation book cs1">Akrigg, G. Philip V.; Akrigg, Helen B. (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/britishcolumbiap0000akri_w1q9"><i>British Columbia place names</i></a></span>. UBC Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/britishcolumbiap0000akri_w1q9/page/219">219</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7748-0637-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7748-0637-4"><bdi>978-0-7748-0637-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 4,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=British+Columbia+place+names&rft.pages=219&rft.pub=UBC+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-7748-0637-4&rft.aulast=Akrigg&rft.aufirst=G.+Philip+V.&rft.au=Akrigg%2C+Helen+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbritishcolumbiap0000akri_w1q9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discovervancouverisland.com/blog/vancouver-island-history/">"Vancouver Island History"</a>. Discover Vancouver Island<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vancouver+Island+History&rft.pub=Discover+Vancouver+Island&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.discovervancouverisland.com%2Fblog%2Fvancouver-island-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fryer-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fryer_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFryer1986" class="citation book cs1">Fryer, Mary Beacock (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unset0000unse_a0y5/page/131"><i>Battlefields of Canada</i></a>. Dundurn Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unset0000unse_a0y5/page/131">131–140</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-007-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-007-6"><bdi>978-1-55002-007-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Battlefields+of+Canada&rft.pages=131-140&rft.pub=Dundurn+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-1-55002-007-6&rft.aulast=Fryer&rft.aufirst=Mary+Beacock&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funset0000unse_a0y5%2Fpage%2F131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041206103649/http://www.hbc.com/hbcheritage/history/places/stores/victoria.asp">"Places"</a>. <i>Our History</i>. Hbc Heritage. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hbc.com/hbcheritage/history/places/stores/victoria.asp">the original</a> on December 6, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Our+History&rft.atitle=Places&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hbc.com%2Fhbcheritage%2Fhistory%2Fplaces%2Fstores%2Fvictoria.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historylink.org/File/5247">"Britain and the United States agree on the 49th parallel as the main Pacific Northwest boundary in the Treaty of Oregon on June 15, 1846"</a>. History Link. July 13, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Britain+and+the+United+States+agree+on+the+49th+parallel+as+the+main+Pacific+Northwest+boundary+in+the+Treaty+of+Oregon+on+June+15%2C+1846&rft.pub=History+Link&rft.date=2013-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historylink.org%2FFile%2F5247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gulfislandsguide.com/history/quadra-island-history/">"Quadra Island History"</a>. Gulf Island Guide<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quadra+Island+History&rft.pub=Gulf+Island+Guide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gulfislandsguide.com%2Fhistory%2Fquadra-island-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quadraislandtourism.ca/discover/history.html">"Quadra Island History - A Turbulent Past"</a>. Discovery Islands Chamber of Commerce<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>. <q>Jeanette Taylor is the author of several books on the history of the region</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quadra+Island+History+-+A+Turbulent+Past&rft.pub=Discovery+Islands+Chamber+of+Commerce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quadraislandtourism.ca%2Fdiscover%2Fhistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gulfislandsguide.com/history/quadra-island-history/">"Quadra Island History"</a>. Gulf Island Guide<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quadra+Island+History&rft.pub=Gulf+Island+Guide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gulfislandsguide.com%2Fhistory%2Fquadra-island-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDayL._FarstadD.G._Laird1959" class="citation web cs1">Day, J.H.; L. Farstad; D.G. 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New Series, Vol. 27, No. 3:370-380.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quadraisland.ca/about_quadra_island/capemudge.html#.XhzQzshKhPY">"Cape Mudge Village"</a>. Discovery Islands Publishing<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Discovery Islands Publishing<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quadra+Island+Simply+Paradise&rft.pub=Discovery+Islands+Publishing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quadraisland.ca%2Findex.html%23.XhzUA8hKhPY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quadraisland.ca/map/index.html#.XhzZ0chKhPY">"Map of Quadra Island, Local Services"</a>. Discovery Islands Publishing<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Map+of+Quadra+Island%2C+Local+Services&rft.pub=Discovery+Islands+Publishing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquadraisland.ca%2Fmap%2Findex.html%23.XhzZ0chKhPY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hh-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hh_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qmackie.com/2014/06/16/r-i-p-hilary-stewart-1924-2014/">"R.I.P Hilary Stewart, 1924-2014"</a>. <i>Northwest Coast Archaeology</i>. June 16, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Northwest+Coast+Archaeology&rft.atitle=R.I.P+Hilary+Stewart%2C+1924-2014&rft.date=2014-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqmackie.com%2F2014%2F06%2F16%2Fr-i-p-hilary-stewart-1924-2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQuadra+Island" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadra_Island&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Quadra_Island" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Quadra Island">Quadra Island</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Quadra_Island#Q513788" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Quadra Island">Quadra Island</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quadraisland.ca/">Quadra Island - Heart and hub of the Discovery Islands</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://heriotbayinn.com/about_us_history.html">History of the Heriot Bay Inn on Quadra Island</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080723155912/http://www.quadraisland.com//">Quadra Island, British Columbia, Canada</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.outforadventure.com/quadra_island.htm/">Quadra Island History, British Columbia, Canada</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:DiscoveryIslands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Discovery_Islands_of_British_Columbia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Islands" title="Discovery Islands">Discovery Islands</a> of <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cortes_Island" title="Cortes Island">Cortes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardwicke_Island" title="Hardwicke Island">Hardwicke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernando_Island" title="Hernando Island">Hernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurelle_Island" title="Maurelle Island">Maurelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitlenatch_Island_Nature_Provincial_Park" title="Mitlenatch Island Nature Provincial Park">Mitlenatch</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Quadra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Read_Island" title="Read Island">Read</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Redonda_Island" title="East Redonda Island">East</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Redonda_Island" title="West Redonda Island">West Redonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rendezvous_Islands" title="Rendezvous Islands">Rendezvous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savary_Island" title="Savary Island">Savary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonora_Island" title="Sonora Island">Sonora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Island_(British_Columbia)" title="Stuart Island (British Columbia)">Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Thurlow_Island" title="East Thurlow Island">East</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Thurlow_Island" title="West Thurlow Island">West Thurlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Islands_(British_Columbia)" title="Twin Islands (British Columbia)">Twin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513788#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513788#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513788#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315528337">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1283776/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007559071105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐prwmm Cached time: 20241122150530 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.551 seconds Real time usage: 0.729 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3591/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51600/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 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