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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Echoes of Empire: Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa__en.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Echoes_of_Empire.html?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/Echoes_of_Empire.html?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ"/><meta name="title" content="Echoes of Empire"/><meta name="description" content="How does our colonial past echo through today's global politics? 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As several\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PA12\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PA13","page_number":"13","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e observes , EU foreign policy actors have all too often dealt with this contradiction through selective amnesia , denying the EU\u0026#39;s descendance from member states that had themselves so recently acted as imperial hegemons\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PA13\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PA16","page_number":"16","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. As we glance over the wealth of approaches, primary materials and intellectual traditions needed to explore the manifold echoes of Europe\u0026#39;s colonial\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PA16\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PA18","page_number":"18","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. mainstream study of international relations, a trend to which we hope to contribute.29 Book Structure The book is structured in four parts. It starts\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PA18\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT2","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Part I Colonialism and Modernity: Views from the Receiving End Imperial Parasitism: British Explorers and African Empires1 Dane Kennedy The Part I:\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT2\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT3","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Imperial. Parasitism: British. Explorers. and. African. Empires1. Dane Kennedy The exploration of Africa in the nineteenth century is usually seen as\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT3\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT4","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. they received from the gateway states and their agents , who sought to exert their own imperial influence on the interior . To ask \u0026#39; whose empire\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT4\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT6","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Niger River in 1795–7 stirred hopes about that route\u0026#39;s feasibility, but Parks and his entire party of 50 men died during a second attempt in 1805. The\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT6\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT7","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Gambia and the Guinea Coast, but their prospects improved as Tripoli began to project its own power into the Sahara. In 1788, the African Association\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT7\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT15","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Finally, and in keeping with the theme of this book, we might make better sense of post-colonial events in Africa by being more aware of the past\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT15\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT19","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Colonial Modernities : A View from the Imperial Verandah , c.1880–1960 Jan - Georg Deutsch Colonialism is both a set of institutions , and also\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT19\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT20","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. they were accompanied by processes that did not fit into that particular idea at all . \u0026quot; Thus , for instance , the extension of democratic rights in\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT20\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT25","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. colonial rule. They also tried to ameliorate the situation by encouraging export production, the idea being that the fiscal loss stemming from falling\u0026nbsp;...","page_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9SLDwAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PT25\u0026vq=Nicola%C3%AFdis"},{"page_id":"PT30","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 For more detail , see P. E. Lovejoy and J. S. Hogendorn , Slow Death for Slavery : The Course of Abolition in\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT31","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 23 24 For this argument , see L. Schneider , \u0026#39; High on Modernity ? Explaining the Failings of Tanzanian Villagisation \u0026#39; , African Studies , 66 ( 2007 )\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT34","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. area that forms the territorial basis of present-day India. The \u0026#39;transfer of power\u0026#39; in Delhi in 1947 bequeathed these imperial possessions (minus the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT38","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. acceptable form of governance as the most important development of the twentieth century.10 There is wide consensus across scholars, policy makers and\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT42","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. movement without his cooperation, the democratically elected President of the Congress was eventually forced to resign. The lack of democracy in the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT44","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. authorities? Was it because democracy was imposed suddenly on an unprepared society as the colonizers scrambled to depart before the empire collapsed\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT48","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 35 S. Bose, \u0026#39;No Serious Issues in Indian Elections\u0026#39;, interview with Asian Affairs (May 2009). Online at http://asianaffairs.in/may2009/interview.html\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT52","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. a \u0026#39;composite monarchy\u0026#39; as John H. Elliott calls it.4 Indeed, the term has become a classic, and can also be applied to the English monarchy during its\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT59","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. for the ill and for the paupers, the colleges and universities there were: all of these were founded on the basis of hierarchy and the collegiate\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT62","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. times. Even while the territorial disputes between the two monarchies were a topic of major import throughout the eighteenth century, the colonists\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT65","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 21 22 23 24 R. Soto , \u0026#39; Conquesta , repartiment i colonització de Mallorca durant el segle XIII . Un estat de la question \u0026#39; , Anuario de estudios\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT71","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. dynamic place, developing ways of dressing, speaking and gesticulating which were completely new to me. There were people who identified themselves\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT76","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. invaders concluded that the continent had no real protagonists , no real subjects of a part of human history worthy of respect : they used facts that\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT90","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Part II Return to Sender? Imperial Visions, Imperial Legacies The Echoes of Rome in British and American Hegemonic Ideology Part II: Return to Sender?"},{"page_id":"PT95","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. to his deeds Augustus - the architect of the Pax Romana - makes it very clear that peace could only be achieved through military victory . 20 He also\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT102","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Agricola first accustomed the natives to a life of peace and quiet which he made manifest in the built environment . Unknowingly , he adds , the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT106","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 2 3 4 5 6 The Roman conception of \u0026#39; just cause \u0026#39; should be understood in the context of a religious ceremony known as fetiales which sought to obtain\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT107","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 23 Pliny, Natural History, III:5:39; also see Aelius Aristides, Regarding Rome. 24 Horace, Odes, III:3:53. 25 Plutarch, Pompey, p. 70. 26 R. Hingley\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT108","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 46 47 48 See F. Adler , \u0026#39; The Parting of Ways in the Foreign Policy of the United States \u0026#39; , International Journal of Ethics , 9 , 1 ( October 1898 )\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT113","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. centuries. Partly as a result of this early unification, obtained at the price of sometimes savage internal struggles, these countries developed the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT123","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. autonomy, popular consultation, political negotiation, military repression, or a mix of two or more of these) rather than national stereotypes\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT135","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. heritage as a source of egalitarian and \u0026#39; democratic \u0026#39; principles . 13 Others , like Atatürk\u0026#39;s adopted daughter Afet Inan , sought at the founding\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT142","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. epitomizes the capture, from above, of collective memory/consciousness by republican history, which rejected any role for the Ottomans in today\u0026#39;s\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT143","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 4 5 6 The two frames exist , moreover , in a state of tension , as nationalism , a European template , was adopted to assure Turkey\u0026#39;s autonomy from\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT144","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e and J. Lacroix ( eds ) , European Stories : Intellectual Debates on Europe in National Contexts ( Oxford , 2010 ) , pp . 294-314 . Of course , many associated with the Inkılap institutes , like all of the other strands\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT146","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. numbers of Muslim Tatars , together with pagan Turkic and Finno - Ugric groups of the Volga Region , incorporated into what had been a largely\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT152","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. population had never fully identified as Ukrainian in the first place, a legacy which continues to cause severe problems today. Elsewhere in the USSR\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT160","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 ، A. Morrison , “ Sowing the Seed of National Strife in this Alien Region \u0026quot; : The Pahlen Report and\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT164","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 Guzal \u0026#39; Mirzarakhimova , \u0026#39; Kazakhstan : gastarbeiterov men\u0026#39;she ne stanet \u0026#39; , fergana.ru , 9 October 2009 ( http://www\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT167","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. resolve a range of questions and insecurities rather broader than the purely military or political. Security and Self-Defence Most of the core\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT169","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Japan , many of these leaders envied Christianity its ability to facilitate social cohesion and control in the West . The desire to achieve something\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT173","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. the basis of its practical utility in Japanese self-cultivation: Chinese ethics could be an important source for individual transformation,22 while\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT174","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Both men come across as rather hard - headed pragmatists , not overly concerned with the Japanese past : Nakamura was relatively untroubled by the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT184","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. in the hands of white settlers after 1923 in the then Southern Rhodesia, made the second a possibility.5 Even with such caveats, such a mixed approach\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT185","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Every village needed its blacksmith to effect repairs or to cut a larger but damaged implement down to a smaller one. The paradox could be resolved\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT186","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. because the logistics were becoming increasingly unfavourable. Then I was struck by another paradox. Readings in British history, by such historians\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT196","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 7 8 9 10 11 John M. MacKenzie , \u0026#39; Trade and Labour , the Interaction of Traditional and Capitalist Economies in Southern Zambezia , 1870-1923\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT199","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Part III From Imperial to Normative Power: The EU Project in a Post-Colonial World Building Eurafrica : Reviving Colonialism through European Integration\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT200","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Building Eurafrica : Reviving Colonialism through European Integration , 1920-601 Peo Hansen and Stefan Jonsson From the interwar period until the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT217","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 49 50 51 Heywood , \u0026#39; West European Community \u0026#39; , p . 210 ; Lynch , France and the International Economy , p . 204 . G. Bossuat , L\u0026#39;Europe des français\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT227","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e and Kleinfeld , who contend that \u0026#39; perhaps the most fundamental measure of a non - colonial relationship is that of voluntary engagement , usually entailing at least some degree of equality or symmetry rather than a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT236","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. EPAs\u0026#39;.93 She explicitly stated that the agreements should be \u0026#39; based on a genuine partnership rather than paternalism\u0026#39;.94 Yet , as one ACP negotiator\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT258","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. old member states . For instance , the Czech Republic\u0026#39;s tough stance on Cuba has more than once clashed with the pro - engagement attitude of Spain\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT260","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 8 9 Similar to Czechslovakia and Poland , Yugoslavia had expelled more than 530,000 \u0026#39; Volksdeutsche \u0026#39; ( ethnic Germans ) after 1944. There was also a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT262","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. The EU and its Eastern Neighbours : Why \u0026#39; Othering \u0026#39; Matters Elena Korosteleva Now our main challenge is to act as a credible force for good\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT279","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. consider that Europe might be somebody else\u0026#39;s inferior \u0026#39;South\u0026#39; or yet more unsettling, a faraway province of which is known little – and even to\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT282","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Hegelian linear History, making the messy episodes disappear in a familiar liberal narrative of progress.7 According to this new narrative (new that\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT286","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. general acceptation , universalism then is a shared belief regarding the validity of a set of principles for all human beings . In its secular version\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT288","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. became increasingly inclusionary , grounded in the rediscovery of classical Stoic thought during the Renaissance , and the dawn of secularism . This\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT293","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. the notion of civilizational divide). And indeed, as far as self-perception goes, the notion of civilizing as a project continues to characterize the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT295","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Law33). In this area of dialogue, Europe emerges as a complex space, \u0026#39;which is often imagined and oblivious of its politics of inclusion and exclusion\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT296","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e , \u0026#39; The Decentering Agenda : Rethinking Europe in a Non - European World \u0026#39; , in Conflict and Cooperation , Special Issue on Normative Power Europe , 48 , 2 ( June 2013 ) . See K. \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e , \u0026#39; The Power of the Superpowerless\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT307","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. advocated revolutionary changes in the existing international system.43 Such a radical approach to the international system was later proved to be\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT308","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. could be avoided and would not break out45 since nuclear deterrence prevented the occurrence of big wars between great powers and the profound social\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT313","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 40 Han , Contemporary China\u0026#39;s Diplomacy , p . 4 . 41 Zhang , China in International Society , p . 51 . 42 Ibid . , p . 52 . 43 Ibid . , pp . 56-7 . 44\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT318","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. formed a new worldview based on their experience of \u0026#39;earth-mastering\u0026#39; and the feeling of \u0026#39;time-space compression\u0026#39; described by David Harvey.4 The Mid\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT327","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. exogenous notion , the foreignness of which was all the more acutely perceived because it was apprehended through the brutal dynamics of power\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT329","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. 13 L. Fawcett, \u0026#39;Exploring Regional Domains: A Comparative History of Regionalism\u0026#39;, International Affairs, 80, 3 (2004), p. 436. 14 For an analysis of\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT337","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. formed by technocrats, bureaucrats and employees of state-owned enterprises (SOEs).46 The 1970s crises jeopardized the ISI strategy because it was\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT340","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. based on a pragmatic attitude towards industrial and commercial groups.65 These incremental reforms, which included the partial removal of the licence\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT351","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. our \u0026#39; post - colonial \u0026#39; age as self - evidently more progressive or reflexive than times gone by . The construction of a global discourse of LGBT\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT363","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. interviewed for the report as \u0026#39; gay \u0026#39; only because they themselves used the term in preference to newly coined Arabic equivalents such as mithli\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT364","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. might have a common interest. Far from seeking to impose Western sexual identities on non-Western populations, key actors within Massad\u0026#39;s \u0026#39;Gay\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT370","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. From. the. Anti-Colonial. Movements. to. the. New. Social. Movements. Robert J. C. Young For over three decades now, the fundamental activity of post-\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT376","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. peace campaigners in Europe (for example, the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, the Anti-Apartheid Movement, and even what was originally called the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT378","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. ideologies of Western nationalism so now the new social movements seek to appropriate and modify capitalism for the benefit of ethical , socialist\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT387","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. from the confiscation of its colonies by the Treaty of Versailles; but also Italy and Japan, countries whose power ambitions far outstripped their\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT392","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. Epilogue : After - Images of Empire1 Bernard Porter The impact of the European imperialisms of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries on their victims\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT393","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. important historical factor in its own right , entirely separate from any lasting effect we believe the empire itself may have had . Imperialism is\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT397","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. This of course has changed dramatically in the past 15 or 20 years . It is hard to avoid imperialism now if you are studying history - or many other\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PT401","snippet_text":"Memory, Identity and Colonial Legacies Kalypso \u003cb\u003eNicolaïdis\u003c/b\u003e, Berny Sebe, Gabrielle Maas. were true , 40 - odd years after their independence , could not the West Indians think for themselves ? ) That is not atypical . My fourth example is\u0026nbsp;..."}],"search_query_escaped":"Nicolaïdis"},{});</script></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>