CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9134a3d3ad884a2f',cH: '_rFAmhVasjFrSyqj9XcOk_fLeyS_9P347AKufUgmBCw-1739783381-1.2.1.1-12Jpm6OUe6GKjT16DfZ93AUDA5wZ6Wi0zj7EtGH94oTim3IOtNsjc.z3dBeQtM8o',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Syed%20Mustafizur%20Rahman&__cf_chl_tk=NIVQNRFl7WvAjNnOHWgRdohLcKFW4PACZN0FGd6qqLk-1739783381-1.0.1.1-PpBc_2x45X4tIbQRYXME6MysVjoA8US3_zjfCFK_aSo",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739783381',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Syed%20Mustafizur%20Rahman&__cf_chl_f_tk=NIVQNRFl7WvAjNnOHWgRdohLcKFW4PACZN0FGd6qqLk-1739783381-1.0.1.1-PpBc_2x45X4tIbQRYXME6MysVjoA8US3_zjfCFK_aSo",md: "o0vdud7qSHj_iH35iw1b3Ov80q46tzVl1ufuKcAfIbM-1739783381-1.2.1.1-nCRJt6rPuqG86kTZQqRq30gWftqmXH3w4A4JmGPz5MuiE6X_46c5fECjCT8.E8dq.Ich0w7e52YUmbuwCvyvafRRt75MuqJhsAOcwjmudk.ilgSdkBtL6FaNlw3HMtB5IgClxbOJ.jzHOcX9m5LvssMwCfQz93Cunw.6Tcu73PYAU2CeWZtpfbxNmNlC0CHnH_qjaCyphu9EnqFlDaCSZbBqKZ0bpNS1AXq_t01Ql9wiop.WzgHFZG5AeSg.n2veBbm1AHZag8S2xnT77gycH6q.xbJ899DfTXru2uIoQImiOQNfbb6SILNOD_Zvs5PT6a3NMPAhPIDW1o_m4yquc.FlWRR4U06PtdhUTNCXffHa310mqaAo5PzsQ3k_YNec.9RFIWpt3kYZCMGkVuhQ78j_eGUAVJpjGKn9D4Qn79Pb9FXldaZAAZ5cy5KQbQ.vFBtiUgc9g2hAAIZ47fGPRdRl3i1v43R8hMC6OZhuswll9gb.sSkLtKJRAqS_FCglGbuyRRGPXKhSteWMVdE5P6pt80qA2hHnfFsjoolg60biUlkngl.hK36LBVQV8s_WbB4TT2E1PONmchLljgM1IJofEBiv5zHbw5Tl3IvdaVVLMmiNOUXaEy6YaCYQc3Mvn6nPjwOZQA7bcIMLZO71MeR6xnIePmhyTE_SDwaBjHGWNbMAUdngWDwYrAdQrDh40Bt_ydbZN4EhBz3HvxLcuGTKHdrCGsumgxqvX0VhEAHjM4SjcAxlWIYH1wX6yVn1gRJ4SdHt3yXN1r7e2B41HEFWeluja45bOxN5dulK3EQ9mJQghoG.nNlI3QHDQxE76PU3QaEbJtM2_JmLpbXTI__XlK0nAisiecdPkNXYhDIclSMCg24dUGk1Pne1Yk8GEKctUge_uUZ1Wgfdzi81xSvOw5hdpbh9EdqBk_Nf9XkpSi2gl7tt107ScgByBeA8TKPPDnUZpVafozWNDG4dC145bSk2cUVKK4vN.IacvhZtIZdj7h6ymCgtJAIn.rFM.D7SC.qnKrUhclhWiV_Op7HagI9If0wqyJva.veHRl5YEdWZ8dWNk5m4zvNCIh7RfIiNs15YWrO6Lm_w8Eak0Y3i0nUK2wgMo2S4izI5iAZbwTpqFNv0MUizg.iS64uxYXHMrG.J70e.O0OQJfhgsxZIUY6CrYk3peVgi9NjrwIQpMz_L7CIui9WQVa__5Ruu1f7wypcrVfDPfbkNhs0Rlp6PF4fZoR3RRsSwtFslInPa1ddpXYkb8i.5DOmb.JUH.9SsKvowPJ8.sF9SFTjJOP_EyDeIkjO9kipkqVGmT1NuxLHNr22C7O3gTw_OT1vtynZS_KBv.fFZxQbPto9RjDQpqdjI_EG2dyo6KM0nTH_rRgzvmrZXbIMXNEjPJvVXZbn98QvnkiBS5CRRUhTUG2QRMlCyWbPRUsCBAMhvCzS2bNFp.DVxkWgaXC5pR2Qecvrpwz2Ct_F0boIhZGYZ7FPyJ2A667dwwcL2zQTZ1xYNCtSh3.bCdvHwHZIrh9VguEjqB4SKVZY7tj0QUtXrzNCg15iIp_Od9T8yEjrYFtCxcIQrOE_YoeVuY7h3sNBTYXM_EjZFNEq4vaGda98BmGOEyXfgHe9kLJ8JxCDy7vLwL5U4LhuipupSVk8ndrh5DdnVOtPiXfdzD7udGy3aaBmJK8CBjdBO7cmrpW.vbohBO5nhsBYB59DtgwxIkUqGm5d6WHU0Gwie5lY486lq1QKWClgDDaZbYewXMKvlPPiGTVZPeDoAKNHhEjBygLvjd9S3CePbOmAho3wkPc2xXgljW7CKL960GP48xciUhWfHCqkm7aL2PwHdG3n44BOllUrIsxCV8HVKzrkYtKKlqJJfGd2XO0opnkTqcQ5iamavth36StWtLJ1uiBEoZwiJzLZq6miAPxpcBnO9uCRc1k934wcIoo9V._w.RfPwwjuVY5_1EoLsZVwoFhfqQWz",mdrd: "Fzv1e.hea8kRDYtpDeM3LiE37Mw.jDvHXSITxe4oYNA-1739783381-1.2.1.1-o6wAbfTC46IMC_fH7UthTO7iHGeO8EoFXr1rPx9dlD0YJFp48ve.LbzqkaUvnZaBIeOKcrDjRx8cQaQx1fCTgeDrpGAgcAv9Gb07jhQQlWlGQisjFY4FsFJ5pI6M6fupgpUfsFNumBQcfwNgXCfwsehyhVa72WZnCCpowISIyh5UtxfGa.WjKEBRYJt.NNfIK4Qp8osZ58sM9Z6HcXk9lDGoaoZNhqKXzWnvZOWP4m3AbgTrRqvHwKtF3HsS6NLywJmfuUeV8Hb9hU0mNCw4v9LLPvFU5SirWYcgtG05LQwbbCfRknb67wYcyv_ersZKY4IiLcekKFwWr7FnAshO7GNiWrPBVpvfeaQmyYF672IqvxVC8QEUGMansYgfUQVSVIy5DsumfwSUDWU9YmrZBZ5roVKVD1mpLzkO9GLuEK6h7qH_Sk8SfgymEY2AxYmm8EBnGmvKrRn08y8zh05KnCY8IctXlw54zn2QsjmWgjovMj6OpsMSEjHhL3PchziFTsdP2xs90C0Ug6A7vAoApQkZ1llvCwZ.UV8EkvgnjjPzZVSwMnvjdhkjia1xfT0Ejf1S9uAvv_s.zfZ3dPYi.sTYZtDXrxpdlRm3Jav2OMFeKv3AK7OcoVYljVxR9GyEF0721Heo60LPJmTR6JbqSka6XP1JTUypKhH8E7HodT8acsp4lOA2FXot0kW6kLO9gvR8Di0uAEu1lyU97lXvzooow7UwdHk3VK5enfsypW4VN5kaJ1rn4Fr9DCfjfp547TjGIr40gqluRXSDkbxb5Z20hLHVBaKBs1ooFDR.iUln0VdQ2U1C9tRL736bqemwpXN8VIjZvF1zqkX6k9aDa5LlPqbJjeqkv433bYlSCef6JzG9xwVq7msYRpk35WbyexY4qs3ZCuTgDuihISBhWZGDINkxBRTu5GLMWL.uevgSEDk97ZJlV7sXyqZ6VTSyHRsvdtgCGiWo2EWwP.AOCVH0MXmvihd3jefjkA5K1PASyVgFgGUO5QSUILz0mn0DkVSJ_W1oQ5mzKYLWGWR5KcLVHPwKeorU3tVJPdc58q2OXy5cae6O5XeOy1pvg6w9mMrgU_ONjWO6QM5iO2han9ZcVkascMD5_qmGtg3rf3MHcGrJ5fI2_NakPoTPNQHKyZkOco5x2t0cnzNiSM1_C6vVayCfygiJmgKioEb.pa60vy5SAQDbLza3Jd8NGY6QKDwtYKOYHiCoVd2yODLGy9ikB9pCCatuvptq9eKn0_c.TTxcgOZQLxXqcGchgNeQSo9w7QbD0UGecqnPjLhtYKKAhQ2GIf2JQjOE5Agi_bUtjF4sCyUA5.lMqzhOieDTc0n252AtRNmurXiep95ZQMG63qq6aEgmeeRzydVuk_Zf6nhsqmBChk4z2Dk0OKWTWarFASW.U2Qh10_dRC65aaNVQqb1_upFGLH8WhjDznhcOThL.Z_RbYqb.qdtUExZ56hE2m6zbtfurAQ4nHcGlJi2qkjqYkg_ypCIJVYmrFh0EAKRI1Vtf8AY_C6_OpMzEGVrMVihQTuQ2qwvzjiXwx3ICdd8ut63ctD1A80MpdMEqMmPgKyzKqCtJCNqH7eD85i.2eyJkb.jooF_fLruO4VHmn5cXoWJvPQfq5pPiff.DbXtuITlion9Mt.PLfKk1n.JZpx7u_AVH3W0kdV9gSFBzUpnrerVFVmf3qVMiIVYjjFf3YMqgQiq2vsnbIDZK57_hKdyXVnW4EFhY2XjnJ5YkF5VAluy9wNHADpa5fHCYtXE3XNeLQtqcHOzquIVHjEEYCQADYmN2vko_LErr5IhfghVULTvd88qEMZ3i2yTGH7ZYtLPqn1BWq3QsSifbe5LrgllFUwCxQseH36qHgs0p5e5sFhvR2O_bJFB_EI2NTF5q.4a.kCumR2QPENhEYpzZCTOFhk4ppRDxpceKuyfP1PSLD2aTbXM0.sYz31uw9JXam6.Yxzit25ABeiESxrPI07WzJTK7_GPo07yWg"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9134a3d3ad884a2f';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Syed%20Mustafizur%20Rahman&__cf_chl_rt_tk=NIVQNRFl7WvAjNnOHWgRdohLcKFW4PACZN0FGd6qqLk-1739783381-1.0.1.1-PpBc_2x45X4tIbQRYXME6MysVjoA8US3_zjfCFK_aSo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>