CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <script src="https://cmp.osano.com/AzyzptTmRlqVd2LRf/53ee715e-d66c-4214-91a9-7d2c34302c91/osano.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cookie-consent.ieee.org/ieee-cookie-banner.css" type="text/css"/>  <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />  <title>Home - IEEE Students</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://students.ieee.org/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Home - IEEE Students" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://students.ieee.org/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="IEEE Students" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-02-14T16:06:48+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://students.ieee.org/","url":"https://students.ieee.org/","name":"Home - IEEE Students","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://students.ieee.org/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-02-15T20:18:55+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-14T16:06:48+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://students.ieee.org/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://students.ieee.org/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://students.ieee.org/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://students.ieee.org/#website","url":"https://students.ieee.org/","name":"IEEE Students","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://students.ieee.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.fontawesome.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="IEEE Students » Feed" href="https://students.ieee.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/calendar" title="IEEE Students » iCal Feed" href="https://students.ieee.org/events/?ical=1" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/students.ieee.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <script id="stude-ready"> window.advanced_ads_ready=function(e,a){a=a||"complete";var d=function(e){return"interactive"===a?"loading"!==e:"complete"===e};d(document.readyState)?e():document.addEventListener("readystatechange",(function(a){d(a.target.readyState)&&e()}),{once:"interactive"===a})},window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[]; </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='slick-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/css/slick.css?ver=1727805554' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mmmenu-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/css/jquery.mmenu.all.css?ver=1727805554' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='animation-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/css/animations.css?ver=1727805554' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fancybox-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/css/fancybox.css?ver=1727805554' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elusive-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/menu-icons/vendor/codeinwp/icon-picker/css/types/elusive.min.css?ver=2.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='menu-icon-font-awesome-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/menu-icons/css/fontawesome/css/all.min.css?ver=5.15.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foundation-icons-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/menu-icons/vendor/codeinwp/icon-picker/css/types/foundation-icons.min.css?ver=3.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='genericons-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/menu-icons/vendor/codeinwp/icon-picker/css/types/genericons.min.css?ver=3.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='menu-icons-extra-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/menu-icons/css/extra.min.css?ver=0.13.16' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpa-style-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/css/wpa-style.css?ver=1.9.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wpa-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root { --admin-bar-top : 7px; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='iws-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans%3Awght%40300%3B400%3B600%3B700%3B800&display=swap&ver=1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='iws-style-css' href='https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/style.css?ver=1727805554' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-official-css' href='https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/css/all.css' type='text/css' media='all' integrity="sha384-DyZ88mC6Up2uqS4h/KRgHuoeGwBcD4Ng9SiP4dIRy0EXTlnuz47vAwmeGwVChigm" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-official-v4shim-css' href='https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/css/v4-shims.css' type='text/css' media='all' integrity="sha384-Vq76wejb3QJM4nDatBa5rUOve+9gkegsjCebvV/9fvXlGWo4HCMR4cJZjjcF6Viv" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <style id='font-awesome-official-v4shim-inline-css' type='text/css'> @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); } @font-face { font-family: "FontAwesome"; font-display: block; src: url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); unicode-range: U+F004-F005,U+F007,U+F017,U+F022,U+F024,U+F02E,U+F03E,U+F044,U+F057-F059,U+F06E,U+F070,U+F075,U+F07B-F07C,U+F080,U+F086,U+F089,U+F094,U+F09D,U+F0A0,U+F0A4-F0A7,U+F0C5,U+F0C7-F0C8,U+F0E0,U+F0EB,U+F0F3,U+F0F8,U+F0FE,U+F111,U+F118-F11A,U+F11C,U+F133,U+F144,U+F146,U+F14A,U+F14D-F14E,U+F150-F152,U+F15B-F15C,U+F164-F165,U+F185-F186,U+F191-F192,U+F1AD,U+F1C1-F1C9,U+F1CD,U+F1D8,U+F1E3,U+F1EA,U+F1F6,U+F1F9,U+F20A,U+F247-F249,U+F24D,U+F254-F25B,U+F25D,U+F267,U+F271-F274,U+F279,U+F28B,U+F28D,U+F2B5-F2B6,U+F2B9,U+F2BB,U+F2BD,U+F2C1-F2C2,U+F2D0,U+F2D2,U+F2DC,U+F2ED,U+F328,U+F358-F35B,U+F3A5,U+F3D1,U+F410,U+F4AD; } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/js/fingerprint.min.js?ver=1.9.1" id="wpa-fingerprintjs-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://students.ieee.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://students.ieee.org/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/96" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://students.ieee.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://students.ieee.org/' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://students.ieee.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstudents.ieee.org%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://students.ieee.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstudents.ieee.org%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="JSRJlBYzYRQF4vWab59UJwqOcX_KJ9tP6YoM1Ge_ZIo" />  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PLFFWX85');</script> <meta name="tec-api-version" content="v1"><meta name="tec-api-origin" content="https://students.ieee.org"><link rel="alternate" href="https://students.ieee.org/wp-json/tribe/events/v1/" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=?UA-166633173-3"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); const configuration = JSON.parse( '{"anonymize_ip":"false","forceSSL":"false","allow_display_features":"false","debug_mode":true}' ); const gaID = 'UA-166633173-3'; gtag('config', gaID, configuration); </script>   <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .map-benefits{ padding: 60px 0px; } .map-box{ display: flex; } .count{ color: #333333!important; font-size: 32px!important; line-height: 1.5; font-weight: 700; font-family: 'Oswald', sans-serif; padding:0px!important; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: left; } .count-box { margin-bottom: 40px; } .count-box p { text-align: left; color: #668d42; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.5; font-weight: 700; font-family: 'Oswald', sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0px; } .first-box{ width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px } .middle-img-box{ width: 60%; box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px } .last-box{ width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 15px; padding-right: 15px } .first-box .count-box { /* float: right; */ width: 165px; margin-left: auto; } .first-box .count-box:nth-of-type(1){ padding-left: 40px; } .first-box .count-box:nth-of-type(3){ padding-left: 10px; } @media screen and (max-width:767px) { .map-box{ display: block; } .middle-img-box, .last-box, .first-box{ width: 100%; } } .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-search__button { background-color: #e2722e; } .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-search__button:hover { background-color: #00629b; } .tribe-common .tribe-common-c-btn-border, .tribe-common a.tribe-common-c-btn-border { border: 1px solid #e2722e; color: #e2722e; } .single-tribe_events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button.tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button--active, .single-tribe_events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:focus, .single-tribe_events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:focus-within, .single-tribe_events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:hover, .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button.tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button--active, .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:focus, .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:focus-within, .tribe-events .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown .tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button:hover{ color: #fff; background:#e2722e; } .tribe-events-single-section.tribe-events-event-meta.primary.tribe-clearfix { width: 100%; } .tribe-events .tribe-events-calendar-month__day-cell--selected, .tribe-events .tribe-events-calendar-month__day-cell--selected:focus, .tribe-events .tribe-events-calendar-month__day-cell--selected:hover { background-color: #00629b; } .tribe-events .tribe-events-calendar-month__mobile-events-icon--event { background-color: #00629b; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.6.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-zCbKRCUGaJDkqS1kPbPd7TveP5iyJE0EjAuZQTgFLD2ylzuqKfdKlfG/eSrtxUkn" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@3.5.1/dist/jquery.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.1/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-9/reFTGAW83EW2RDu2S0VKaIzap3H66lZH81PoYlFhbGU+6BZp6G7niu735Sk7lN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.6.1/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-VHvPCCyXqtD5DqJeNxl2dtTyhF78xXNXdkwX1CZeRusQfRKp+tA7hAShOK/B/fQ2" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Oswald:wght@200;300;400;500;600;700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-GWV2YBR39J"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-GWV2YBR39J'); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.12.1/css/jquery.dataTables.css"> <style> #mybutton a { border-radius: 10px 10px 0px 0px; padding: 7px 23px; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase; line-height: 20px; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.08px; } </style>  </head> <body class="home page-template-default page page-id-96 tribe-no-js layout-center page-home aa-prefix-stude-"> <div id="mybutton"> <a href="http://ieee.org/renew" aria-label="Renew Membership" style="background: #000000; color: #ffffff;">Renew Membership</a> <a href="http://ieee.org/join" aria-label="Join IEEE Today!" style="background: #678e1e; color: #ffffff;">Join IEEE Today!</a> </div> <main> <section id="wrapper" class="wrapper clearfix"> <a class="screen-reader-text skip-link" href="#main-content">Skip to content</a> <header id="header" class="animatedParent fixed"> <div class="top_row"> <div class="maxwidth"> <div class="flex_row"> <div class="left"> <div class="quick_links"> <a class="social" href="https://www.ieee.org/" aria-label="IEEE.org"> IEEE.org </a> <a class="social" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/home.jsp" aria-label="IEEE Xplore Digital Library"> IEEE <i>Xplore</i> Digital Library </a> <a class="social" href="https://standards.ieee.org/" aria-label="IEEE Standards"> IEEE Standards </a> <a class="social" href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/" aria-label="IEEE Spectrum"> IEEE Spectrum </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.ieee.org/sitemap.html" aria-label="More Sites"> More Sites </a> </div> </div> <div class="right"> <div class="social"> <a class="social" href="https://www.facebook.com/IEEEStudents/" aria-label="Visit us on Facebook"> <i class="fab fa-facebook-f" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://twitter.com/ieeexp" aria-label="Visit us on Twitter"> <i class="fab fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ieee/" aria-label="Visit us on Linkedin"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/IEEEorg" aria-label="Visit us on Youtube"> <i class="fab fa-youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.instagram.com/ieeestudents/" aria-label="Visit us on Instagram"> <i class="fab fa-instagram" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php?utm_source=dhtml_footer&utm_medium=hp&utm_campaign=sm-add-this" aria-label="Visit us on Share"> <i class="fas fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </div> <a href="https://ieee.org/join" target="_blank" aria-label="Join IEEE"><span class="member_login">Join IEEE</span></a>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="maxwidth"> <div class="flex_row "> <a href="https://students.ieee.org" class="logo" aria-label="logo"> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/logo.png" alt="IEEE Students Logo" /> </a> <div class="right_details"> <a href=""><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Capture-1.png" alt="Mouser Electronics Logo" width="150" style="margin-right:10px;"></a> <a href="https://www.ieee.org" target="_blank" aria-label="IEEE Logo"><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/IEEE_MasterBrand_Logo_K-e1657589656808.png" alt="IEEE LOGO" /></a> <a href="#menu" class="mobilemenu" aria-label="menu"><span></span></a> <a href="#" class="close" aria-label="close"></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu_row"> <div class="maxwidth "> <nav id="menu" role="navigation"> <div class="menu-top-menu-container"><ul id="menu-top-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-417"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/">Student Branches</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-418"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/form-an-ieee-student-branch/">Form an IEEE Student Branch</a></li> <li id="menu-item-419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-419"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/officer-responsibilities-reporting/">Officer Responsibilities / Reporting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-421" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-421"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/student-branch-program/">Student Branch Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13308" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13308"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branch-resources/">Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3261" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3261"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/best-practices/">Best Practices</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3287" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3287"><a href="https://brand-experience.ieee.org/guidelines/sub-brand-resources/"><img width="20" height="20" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/external-link-std.png" class="_mi _before _image" alt="Icon for external link" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" /><span>IEEE Visual Identity Toolkit</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-423"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/submit-student-opportunity/">Submit Student Opportunity</a></li> <li id="menu-item-425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-425"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/the-ieee-student-activities-committee-sac/">The IEEE Student Activities Committee (SAC)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-364" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-364"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/">Membership Benefits</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-365" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-365"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/ieee-benefits/">IEEE Benefits</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-366" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-366"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/ieee-benefits/funds-and-awards/">Funds and Awards</a></li> <li id="menu-item-402" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-402"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/ieee-benefits/student-branches/">Student Branches</a></li> <li id="menu-item-466" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-466"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/beyond-ieee-students/">Beyond IEEE Students = IEEE Young Professionals</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-368" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-368"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/potentials-magazine/">Potentials Magazine</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-369" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-369"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/potentials-magazine/reviewer-guidelines/">Reviewer Guidelines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-370" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-370"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/potentials-magazine/call-for-papers/">Call for Papers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5005"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/potentials-magazine/information-for-authors/">Information for Authors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6501" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6501"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/potentials-magazine/ieee-potentials-magazine-editorial-board/">2024 IEEE Potentials Magazine Editorial Board</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-371" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-371"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/student-membership-benefits/">Student Membership Benefits</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-372" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-372"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/student-voting/">Student Voting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-373"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/membership-benefits/young-professionals/">Young Professionals</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-404" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-404"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/">Opportunities</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-406" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-406"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/">Professional Awareness</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-407" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-407"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/spax-committee/">SPAx Committee</a></li> <li id="menu-item-408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-408"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/spax-events/">SPAx Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-409" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-409"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/spax-history/">SPAx History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-410" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-410"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/speakers-and-topics/">Speakers and Topics</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-411" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-411"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/sac-awards-programs/">SAC Awards Programs</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-412"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/sac-awards-programs/ieee-outstanding-branch-counselor-and-branch-chapter-advisor-award/">IEEE Outstanding Branch Counselor and Branch Chapter Advisor Award</a></li> <li id="menu-item-413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-413"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/sac-awards-programs/ieee-regional-exemplary-student-branch-award/">IEEE Regional Exemplary Student Branch Award</a></li> <li id="menu-item-424" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-424"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/the-darrel-chong-student-activity-award/">The Darrel Chong Student Activity Award</a></li> <li id="menu-item-415" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-415"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/sac-awards-programs/larry-k-wilson-regional-student-activities-award/">Larry K. Wilson Regional Student Activities Award</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3898" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3898"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/sac-awards-programs/award-results/">Award Results</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-416"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/">Virtual Speakers</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1046" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1046"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/speaker-submission-form/">Speaker Submission Form</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1020"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/contests-for-students/">Contests for Students</a></li> <li id="menu-item-13340" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-13340"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/ieee-challengesphere/">Student Competition Resources</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-426" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-426"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/sponsorship/">Sponsorship</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1028" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1028"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/events/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1438" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1438"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> <div class="search_area"> <form method="get" class="searchform" action="https://students.ieee.org//"> <label class="hidden" for="s">Search Terms</label> <input type="text" id="top-s" value="" placeholder="Search" name="s" class="s" title="Search Terms" aria-label="Search Terms" /> </form> <button class="search_toggle" type="button" aria-label="search icon"><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i> <i class="fa fa-close"></i> </button> </div> <div class="right_details_mob"> <a href=""><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Capture-1.png" alt="Mouser Electronics Logo" width="120" style="margin-right:10px;"></a> <a href="https://www.ieee.org" target="_blank" aria-label="IEEE Logo"><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/IEEE_MasterBrand_Logo_K-e1657589656808.png" alt="IEEE LOGO" width="120" /></a> </div> </div> </div> </header>  <div id="main-content"> <div class="top-banner-dashed"> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/18-IT-301-IEEEApp_WebBannerAd_728x90.jpg" alt="IEEE App Banner Ad" width="1517" height="188" /></div> <div class="top-banner-dashed_mobile"> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/18-IT-301-IEEEApp_WebBannerAd_728x90.jpg" alt="IEEE App Banner Ad" width="1517" height="188" /></div> <div class="inner_banner maxwidth home_top_banner_wrap animatedParent"> <div class="button-block"> <div class="renew-membership"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership/renew/students.html" target="_blank" aria-label="renew membership">RENEW MEMBERSHIP</a></div> <div class="join-ieee"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership-application/public/join.html" target="_blank" aria-label="join ieee"> JOIN IEEE</a></div> </div> <div class="animated fadeInUp slower"> <div class="maxwidth" > <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/banner1.png" alt="Group of students from an IEEE Branch" />  </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner_box animatedParent"> <div class="maxwidth" style="max-width:1120px"> <ul class="animatedParent"> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower"> <figure> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/icon2.png" alt="banner icon"/></figure> <div class="details"> <h3>Membership Benefits</h3> <p>Join a community of over 450,000 technology and engineering professionals united by a common desire to continuously learn, interact, collaborate, and innovate.</p> <p><a href="/membership-benefits/" aria-label="Learn more IEEE student membership benefits">LEARN MORE</a></p> </div> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower"> <figure> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/icon3.png" alt="banner icon"/></figure> <div class="details"> <h3>Volunteering</h3> <p>Volunteering for small things, with a big impact. Volunteering offers flexibility to volunteering within IEEE.</p> <p><a href="https://volunteer.ieee.org/" aria-label="Learn more about student volunteer activities">LEARN MORE</a></p> </div> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower"> <figure> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/community.png" alt="banner icon"/></figure> <div class="details"> <h3>Join the Community</h3> <p>Get the resources and opportunities you need to keep on top of changes in technology. There’s no better time to take advantage of what IEEE has to offer.</p> <p><a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership/join/index.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Learn more about becoming a an IEEE student volunteer">LEARN MORE</a></p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="page_link animatedParent"> <div class="maxwidth" style="max-width:1525px"> <ul class="animatedParent page_link_bx"> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img8.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover"> <div class="details"> <h3>Start a Local IEEE Student Branch</h3> </div> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/form-an-ieee-student-branch/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" ></a> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img7.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover"> <div class="details"> <h3>See Where You Can Volunteer</h3> </div> <a href="https://volunteer.ieee.org/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" ></a> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img6.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover"> <div class="details"> <h3>Sponsorship Opportunies with IEEE</h3> </div> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/sponsorship/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" ></a> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img5.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover"> <div class="details"> <h3>Checkout Our List of Virtual Speakers</h3> </div> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" ></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel"> <ol class="carousel-indicators" role="list"> <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li> <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="1"></li> <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="2"></li> <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="3"></li> </ol> <div class="carousel-inner"> <div class="carousel-item active"> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/form-an-ieee-student-branch/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" > <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img8.png" class="d-block w-100" alt="Start a local IEEE Student Branch"> </a> <div class="carousel-caption text-left d-md-block"> <h5><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/form-an-ieee-student-branch/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" >Start a Local IEEE Student Branch</a></h5> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-item "> <a href="https://volunteer.ieee.org/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" > <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img7.png" class="d-block w-100" alt="Start a local IEEE Student Branch"> </a> <div class="carousel-caption text-left d-md-block"> <h5><a href="https://volunteer.ieee.org/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" >See Where You Can Volunteer</a></h5> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-item "> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/sponsorship/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" > <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img6.png" class="d-block w-100" alt="Start a local IEEE Student Branch"> </a> <div class="carousel-caption text-left d-md-block"> <h5><a href="https://students.ieee.org/sponsorship/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" >Sponsorship Opportunies with IEEE</a></h5> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-item "> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" > <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img5.png" class="d-block w-100" alt="Start a local IEEE Student Branch"> </a> <div class="carousel-caption text-left d-md-block"> <h5><a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/" class="link page_box_a" aria-label="link" >Checkout Our List of Virtual Speakers</a></h5> </div> </div> </div> <button class="carousel-control-prev" type="button" data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide="prev"> <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Previous</span> </button> <button class="carousel-control-next" type="button" data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide="next"> <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Next</span> </button> </div> <div class="top-banner-dashed_mobile"> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/18-IT-301-IEEEApp_WebBannerAd_728x90.jpg" alt="IEEE App Banner Ad" width="1517" height="188" /></div> <div class="collaborate animatedParent"> <div class="maxwidth"> <div class="details animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img4.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover"> <h3>Collaborate With Other IEEE Members</h3> <a href="" aria-label="details"></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="top-banner-dashed"> <img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/18-IT-301-IEEEApp_WebBannerAd_728x90.jpg" alt="IEEE App Banner Ad" width="1517" height="188" /></div> <div class="hot_topics_row mobile_sec--hide"> <div class="maxwidth"> <div class="hot_topics_box"> <ul class="hot_topics_list" > <li> <figure><img width="1200" height="798" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Submit_Your_Branch_Annual_Plan-copy.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Two people with IEEE shirts on looking at a laptop" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Submit_Your_Branch_Annual_Plan-copy.jpg 1200w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Submit_Your_Branch_Annual_Plan-copy-300x200.jpg 300w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Submit_Your_Branch_Annual_Plan-copy-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Submit_Your_Branch_Annual_Plan-copy-768x511.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" /> </figure> <div class="entry-content"> <h4> Submit Your Student Branch Annual Plan </h4> Student Branch Annual Plans are due 1 February. Submit your Branch's Annual Plan through vTools Student Branch Reporting. Submitting an Annual Plan is required to qualify for a Student Branch Rebate.... </div> <a href="https://sbr.vtools.ieee.org/" class="hot-btn" aria-label="Learn More">Learn More</a> </li> <li> <figure><img width="582" height="328" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Order_Membership_Development_Kits.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Are YOU Next graphic image with student in the letter O of the word YOU." decoding="async" srcset="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Order_Membership_Development_Kits.png 582w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Order_Membership_Development_Kits-300x169.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px" /> </figure> <div class="entry-content"> <h4> Order Membership Development Kits </h4> Student Branch Chairs can order Membership Development Kits for their back-to-school membership drives.... </div> <a href="https://mga.ieee.org/membership-development/membership-development-kits" class="hot-btn" aria-label="Learn More">Learn More</a> </li> <li> <figure><img width="1260" height="840" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/pexels-olia-danilevich-4974920-copy.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Student looking at computer screen" decoding="async" srcset="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/pexels-olia-danilevich-4974920-copy.jpg 1260w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/pexels-olia-danilevich-4974920-copy-300x200.jpg 300w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/pexels-olia-danilevich-4974920-copy-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/pexels-olia-danilevich-4974920-copy-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1260px) 100vw, 1260px" /> </figure> <div class="entry-content"> <h4> Prove Yourself in IEEEXtreme </h4> IEEEXtreme is a global coding competition in which teams of IEEE Student members compete against each other for bragging rights, certificates, and prizes. Register today... </div> <a href="https://ieeextreme.org/" class="hot-btn" aria-label="Learn More">Learn More</a> </li> <li> <figure><img width="520" height="346" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post2.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Stock photo representing a virtual meeting" decoding="async" srcset="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post2.png 520w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post2-300x200.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> </figure> <div class="entry-content"> <h4> Take Advantage of the Virtual Speakers Bureau (VSB) </h4> Request a free Virtual Speaker from the IEEE network through the VSB and they will give an interactive virtual presentation to your IEEE Student Branch. Over 500 topics to choose from!... </div> <a href="/student-opportunities/virtual-speakers/" class="hot-btn" aria-label="Learn More">Learn More</a> </li> <li> <figure><img width="522" height="348" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post3.png" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Stock photo representing a lecture" decoding="async" srcset="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post3.png 522w, https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/post3-300x200.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px" /> </figure> <div class="entry-content"> <h4> Get Student Professional Awareness (SPAx) Funding </h4> Plan, organize, and hold an event at your Student Branch with the support of the IEEE SPAx Program. Funding is available for your Branch’s event – apply today!... </div> <a href="/student-opportunities/professional-awareness/" class="hot-btn" aria-label="Learn More">Learn More</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page_link animatedParent"> <div class="maxwidth" style="max-width:1525px"> <ul class="animatedParent"> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img10.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover;"> <div class="details"> <h3>Form an IEEE Student Branch</h3> </div> <a href="https://students.ieee.org/student-branches/form-an-ieee-student-branch/" class="link" aria-label="link"></a> </li> <li class="animated fadeInUp slower" style="background: url(https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/img9.png) no-repeat 0 0; background-size:cover;"> <div class="details"> <h3>The Visual Identity Toolkit</h3> </div> <a href="https://brand-experience.ieee.org/guidelines/sub-brand-resources/students/" class="link" aria-label="link"></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div>  </div> <div class="subscribe_box animatedParent"> <div class="maxwidth animated fadeInLeft slower" style="max-width:1180px;"> <div class="details"><h2 style="text-align: center">Stay in the know by subscribing to our mailing list.</h2> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/contact-us/">Click here</a> to receive regular updates in your inbox.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <footer id="footer" class="animatedParent"> <div id="main" class="maxwidth"> <div class="flex_row"> <div class="left animated fadeIn slower"> <div class="connect"> <p style="padding-left:10px;"><b> Stay connected </b></p> <a class="social" href="https://www.facebook.com/IEEEStudents/" aria-label="Visit us on Facebook"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://twitter.com/ieeexp" aria-label="Visit us on Twitter"><i class="fab fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ieee/" aria-label="Visit us on Linkedin"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/IEEEorg" aria-label="Visit us on Youtube"><i class="fab fa-youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.instagram.com/ieeestudents/" aria-label="Visit us on Instagram"><i class="fab fa-instagram" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="social" href="https://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php?utm_source=dhtml_footer&utm_medium=hp&utm_campaign=sm-add-this" aria-label="Visit us on Share"><i class="fas fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </div> <div class="links"> <div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-98" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home current-menu-item page_item page-item-96 current_page_item menu-item-98"><span>Home</span></li> <li id="menu-item-92" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-92"><a href="https://students.ieee.org/sitemap/">Sitemap</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1445" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1445"><a href="/contact-us/">Contact & Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1446" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1446"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/accessibility-statement.html">Accessibility</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1447" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1447"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/about/corporate/governance/p9-26.html">Nondiscrimination Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1452" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1452"><a href="https://secure.ethicspoint.com/domain/media/en/gui/20410/index.html">IEEE Ethics Reporting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1449" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1449"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/security-privacy.html">IEEE Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1451" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1451"><a href="https://www.ieee.org/about/help/site-terms-conditions.html">Terms</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1448" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1448"><a href="/contact-us/">Feedback</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1450" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1450"><a href="http://www.ieee.org/sitemap.html">More Sites</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="flex_row"> <div class="copyright animated fadeIn slower"> <p>A not-for-profit organization, IEEE is the world’s largest technical professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for the benefit of humanity.<br /> © Copyright 2024 IEEE – All rights reserved. Use of this website signifies your agreement to the IEEE Terms and Conditions.</p> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </section>  <a id="toTop">➤</a> </main> <script> ( function ( body ) { 'use strict'; body.className = body.className.replace( /\btribe-no-js\b/, 'tribe-js' ); } )( document.body ); </script>  <script> /* <![CDATA[ */var tribe_l10n_datatables = {"aria":{"sort_ascending":": activate to sort column ascending","sort_descending":": activate to sort column descending"},"length_menu":"Show _MENU_ entries","empty_table":"No data available in table","info":"Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries","info_empty":"Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries","info_filtered":"(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)","zero_records":"No matching records found","search":"Search:","all_selected_text":"All items on this page were selected. ","select_all_link":"Select all pages","clear_selection":"Clear Selection.","pagination":{"all":"All","next":"Next","previous":"Previous"},"select":{"rows":{"0":"","_":": Selected %d rows","1":": Selected 1 row"}},"datepicker":{"dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesMin":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Prev","currentText":"Today","closeText":"Done","today":"Today","clear":"Clear"}};/* ]]> */ </script><script type="text/javascript" id="analytify_track_miscellaneous-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var miscellaneous_tracking_options = {"ga_mode":"ga4","tracking_mode":"gtag","track_404_page":{"should_track":"","is_404":false,"current_url":"https:\/\/students.ieee.org\/"},"track_js_error":"","track_ajax_error":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-analytify/assets/js/miscellaneous-tracking.js?ver=5.5.0" id="analytify_track_miscellaneous-js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/functions.js?ver=1727805554" id="iws-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/jquery_1.js?ver=1727805554" id="jquery1-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/css3-animate-it.js?ver=1727805554" id="animate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/slick.js?ver=1727805554" id="slick-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/fancybox.js?ver=1727805554" id="fancybox-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/jquery.mmenu.min.all.js?ver=1727805554" id="mmmenu-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/js/custom.js?ver=1727805554" id="iws-custom-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-accessibility-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpa = {"skiplinks":{"enabled":false,"output":""},"target":"1","tabindex":"1","underline":{"enabled":false,"target":"a"},"dir":"ltr","lang":"en-US","titles":"1","labels":"1","wpalabels":{"s":"Search","author":"Name","email":"Email","url":"Website","comment":"Comment"},"current":"","errors":"","tracking":"1","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/students.ieee.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","security":"25341119a0","action":"wpa_stats_action","url":"https:\/\/students.ieee.org\/","post_id":"96"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/js/wp-accessibility.min.js?ver=1.9.1" id="wp-accessibility-js"></script> <script>!function(){window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[],advanced_ads_ready_queue.push=window.advanced_ads_ready;for(var d=0,a=advanced_ads_ready_queue.length;d<a;d++)advanced_ads_ready(advanced_ads_ready_queue[d])}();</script><script> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".search_toggle").click(function(){ $(".search_area").toggleClass("s_on"); }); }); </script> <script> $( document ).ready(function() { $('.evants_block_search .form-check input:checkbox').prop('checked', true); // $('.sub-cat').css("display", "none"); // $('.event_block_load_more').css("display", "none"); $('.evants_blocks_row').css("display", "flex"); }); var countChecked = 0; $(".form-check input:checkbox").change(function() { var ischecked= $(this).is(':checked'); var getCheckedSubCat_id = $(this).data("cat_id"); if(ischecked){ countChecked = countChecked+1; $('.evants_blocks_row').css("display", "flex"); $('.event_block_load_more').css("display", "block"); $('.'+getCheckedSubCat_id).css("display", "block"); } else { countChecked = countChecked-1; // $('.sub-cat').css("display", "block"); $('.'+getCheckedSubCat_id).css("display", "none"); if(countChecked < 1){console.log('clear'); $('.event_block_load_more').css("display", "none"); $('.evants_blocks_row').css("display", "none"); } } }); $("#funds-89").change(function() { var ischecked= $(this).is(':checked'); if(ischecked){ $('.form-check input:checkbox').not(this).prop('checked', this.checked); $('.sub-cat').css("display", "block"); // $('.smallHead').css("display", "block"); }else{ $('.form-check input:checkbox').not(this).prop('checked', this.checked); $('.sub-cat').css("display", "none"); // $('.smallHead').css("display", "none"); } }); </script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $('.event_block_load_more').click(function(){ if($('.evants_blocks_row .evants_column.collapse').length <= 8){$(this).addClass('no_more');} $('.evants_blocks_row .evants_column.collapse').each(function(i,j){ if(i < 8){ $(this).removeClass('collapse'); } }); }); $('#search_event').on('keyup', function() { var value = $(this).val(); var patt = new RegExp(value, "i"); $('.evants_blocks_row').find('.evants_column').each(function() { var block = $(this); if (!(block.find('.block_title').text().search(patt) >= 0)) { block.addClass('not_search').removeClass('search'); } if ((block.find('.block_title').text().search(patt) >= 0)) { block.removeClass('not_search').removeClass('collapse').addClass('search'); } }); if(value){ $('.event_block_load_more').addClass('no_more'); }else{ $('.evants_blocks_row .evants_column').each(function(i,j){ $(this).removeClass('not_search').removeClass('search'); if(i >= 12){$(this).addClass('collapse');} if(i == 13){$('.event_block_load_more').removeClass('no_more');} }); } }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $('.imagen[src=""]').hide(); $('.imagen:not([src=""])').show(); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf8" src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.12.1/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>  <script> // jQuery(document).ready(function($) { // $('.jobs_table #job_tbl').DataTable({"order":[],"orderClasses":false,"stripeClasses":["even","odd"], "scrollToTop": true,}); // }); jQuery(document).ready(function($) { $('.jobs_table #job_tbl').DataTable( { order: [[ Math.floor(Math.random() * 9), 'asc' ]], // scrollY: 500, // scrollX: true, // scrollCollapse: true, paging: true, fixedHeader: { header: true, footer: true } } ); } ); $(document).ready(function () { $("#header .menu-item-has-children .dropdown-icon").on('click', function(){ //console.log("click"); $('#header .menu-item-has-children > ul.sub-menu').removeClass("visible"); $(this).siblings(".sub-menu").addClass("visible"); }); $("#header .menu li ul li.menu-item-has-children .dropdown-icon2").on('click', function(){ console.log("click"); $('#header #header .menu li ul li.menu-item-has-children > ul.sub-menu').removeClass("visible2"); $(this).siblings(".sub-menu").addClass("visible2"); }); }); let buttonArrow = '<button class="dropdown-icon" type="button" aria-label="sub menu arrow"><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/img/sub_menu_arrow.png" alt="icon"></button>'; let btnarrow = '<button class="dropdown-icon2" type="button" aria-label="sub menu arrow"><img src="https://students.ieee.org/wp-content/themes/iws/img/sub_menu_arrow2.png" alt="icon2"></button>'; $("#header .menu-item-has-children > a").after(buttonArrow); $("#header .menu-item-has-children > span").after(buttonArrow); $("#header .menu li ul li.menu-item-has-children > a").after(btnarrow); $("#header .menu li ul li.menu-item-has-children > span").after(btnarrow); function externalLinks() { for(var c = document.getElementsByTagName("a"), a = 0;a < c.length;a++) { var b = c[a]; b.getAttribute("href") && b.hostname !== location.hostname && (b.target = "_blank") } } ; externalLinks(); </script> <script> $('.count').each(function () { var size = $(this).text().split(".")[1] ? $(this).text().split(".")[1].length : 0; $(this).prop('Counter', 0).animate({ Counter: $(this).text() }, { duration: 5000, step: function (func) { $(this).text(parseFloat(func).toFixed(size)); } }); }); </script> </body></html>