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class="mw-redirect" title="The Advocate (Stamford)">The Advocate (Stamford)</a>)</span></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250428316">.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><p><i><b>The Advocate</b></i> is a seven-day <a href="/wiki/Daily_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily newspaper">daily newspaper</a> based in <a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>. The paper is owned and operated by <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> corporate <a href="/wiki/Media_conglomerate" title="Media conglomerate">media conglomerate</a> with $4 billion in revenues. </p><table class="infobox vcard ib-newspaper"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Advocate</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamford_Advocate_(2020-01-15).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg/250px-Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg/375px-Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg/500px-Stamford_Advocate_%282020-01-15%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="54"></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG/220px-StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG/330px-StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG/440px-StamfordAdvocateNewsBox072207.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><i>The Advocate</i> newspaper "honor box" in <a href="/wiki/New_Canaan,_Connecticut" title="New Canaan, Connecticut">New Canaan, Connecticut</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daily_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily newspaper">Daily newspaper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">Broadsheet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data">Mike Deluca</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editor</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Claire Racine</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1829, as <i>The Stamford Intelligencer</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">1055 Washington Blvd, <a href="/wiki/Stamford,_Connecticut" title="Stamford, Connecticut">Stamford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper circulation">Circulation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">14,700 daily, 24,900 Sunday in 2010<sup id="cite_ref-ecirc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecirc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stamfordadvocate.com">stamfordadvocate<wbr></wbr>.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>The Advocate</i> circulates in Stamford and the nearby southwestern Connecticut towns of <a href="/wiki/Darien,_Connecticut" title="Darien, Connecticut">Darien</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Canaan,_Connecticut" title="New Canaan, Connecticut">New Canaan</a>. The paper's headquarters moved in 2008 from downtown Stamford, across the street from the Stamford Government Center, to the Riverbend complex in the Springdale section of Stamford. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Coverage"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Coverage</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#The_Intelligencer"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Intelligencer</i></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Family_ownership"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Family ownership</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Atlantic_Street_offices"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Atlantic Street offices</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Times-Mirror_and_Tribune"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Times-Mirror and Tribune</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Sale_to_Hearst"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Sale to Hearst</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Advocate_name"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Advocate name</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Locations_of_historical_archives"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Locations of historical archives</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Coverage">Coverage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Coverage" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>In addition to the regular focus on local news, sports and business, <i>The Advocate</i> pays special attention to the workings of <a href="/wiki/Metro-North_Railroad" title="Metro-North Railroad">Metro-North Railroad</a>, since many in southwestern Connecticut commute by train. </p><p><i>The Advocate</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s website was launched in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In early 2007, the site started featuring message boards. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p><i>The Advocate</i> has been called Stamford's oldest continuing business.<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Intelligencer"><i>The Intelligencer</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Intelligencer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The paper's earliest origins come from <i>The Intelligencer</i>, a newspaper originally run out of a small office on the south side of West Park (now Columbus Park in downtown Stamford) in April 1829. William Henry "Hen" Holly installed a printing press there, but despite some support from the community, he closed the publication after a few months for lack of revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several town leaders then helped to finance the publication again, this time under the name <i>The Sentinel</i>, which first appeared on February 16, 1830. Stamford was never without a local newspaper of one kind or another since then. The oldest known copy of <i>The Sentinel</i>, dated June 22, 1830, is in Stamford's public library, the Ferguson Library. That issue, marked Volume 1, No. 19, consists of four sheets, 15 by 20 inches each, with six columns to a page. The motto of the newspaper, printed at the top of the front page, was: "Pledged to no party's arbitrary way, we follow Truth wher'er she leads the way."<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The newspaper published very little local news, according to Don Russell, an <i>Advocate</i> columnist who wrote about the early history of the paper. "[T]he columns were filled with sermons, poems and what were called literary 'gems' from various sources, and some domestic and foreign news items taken from newspapers in big cities."<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An early columnist in the newspaper wrote under the pseudonym "Aristides the Younger" and at one point denounced the Rev. Joel Mann of Greenwich for anti-Masonic tendencies. Some think the columnist was Holly.<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Holly promoted reading in Stamford in various ways, operating his own circulating library out of his office, with books available to borrowers he deemed responsible. He was also one of the major founders of Stamford's public library, the Ferguson.<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Family_ownership">Family ownership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Family ownership" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In May 1848, Edgar Hoyt and Andrew Smith came into ownership of the newspaper. The partners renamed it <i>The Stamford Advocate</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Advertising was banished from the front page.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1861 printer William Gillespie and his brother, Edward, joined the newspaper staff. Edward would later cover the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a> from the front lines. Eventually the Gillespie brothers, sons of a Canadian immigrant to Stamford, bought the newspaper and became the first of three generations of Gillespie owners of the publication.<sup id="cite_ref-dr_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1892 they made the newspaper a daily. Around the turn of the century the name changed to <i>The Daily Advocate</i>. The name was later changed to <i>The Stamford Advocate</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atlantic_Street_offices">Atlantic Street offices</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Atlantic Street offices" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG/150px-StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG/150px-StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG" data-width="150" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG/225px-StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG/300px-StamfordAdvocateBuilding2007.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Former Advocate building (1894-1980)</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1894, the Advocate moved into a new building at 258 Atlantic Street (across the street from St. John Roman Catholic Church). The facade is in Neo-Italian Renaissance style, and its relatively narrow front widens out considerably in the back, where the newspaper's printing press was located. In 1928 the building was remodeled, and the newspaper remained in that location until 1980. (The building was then occupied by various architectural and design firms and an Internet company. In 2002 it became the home of the Print Research Foundation.)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 1940s, the 1947 film <a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(1947_film)" title="Boomerang (1947 film)">Boomerang</a>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> was shot almost entirely in Stamford, and partly at the newspaper's offices, then on Atlantic Street. Some members of the editorial staff were shown in the movie.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Times-Mirror_and_Tribune">Times-Mirror and Tribune</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Times-Mirror and Tribune" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In 1977, the Gillespie family sold the paper to <a href="/wiki/Times_Mirror_Company" title="Times Mirror Company">Times Mirror Company</a>, owner of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Los_Angeles_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Los Angeles Times">The Los Angeles Times</a></i>. </p><p>In 1978, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Dolan" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Dolan">Anthony Dolan</a>, a staff writer at the time, won a <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> for reporting on city corruption. While in college, he had written for the <i><a href="/wiki/Yale_Daily_News" title="Yale Daily News">Yale Daily News</a></i>, and interviewed Stamford resident and <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a> alumnus <a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">William F. Buckley Jr.</a> for that student newspaper. The two became friends, and when Dolan lost his job with Gannett, Buckley helped get him hired by <i>The Advocate</i>. By 1979, Dolan had become tired of journalism and in 1980 went to work for <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>'s campaign for president. Dolan went on to become a speechwriter in Reagan's White House.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980, the newspaper moved to a new building at the corner of Tresser and Washington Boulevards in downtown Stamford. The building was constructed by Frank Mercede & Sons Inc. under a contract signed by the Advocate's then-publisher Jay Shaw. </p><p>In June 2000, <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribune Company">Tribune Company</a> bought Times Mirror, incorporating <i>The Advocate</i> into the <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago</a>-based company's holdings.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The property at Tresser Blvd was subsequently sold. </p><p>In May 2003 <i>The Advocate</i> opened an office at 605 West Ave. in Norwalk. The newspaper had started printing separate Norwalk editions in the 1980s, but reporters had worked in the Stamford offices.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sale_to_Hearst">Sale to Hearst</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sale to Hearst" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In March 2007, Tribune Co. had announced it would sell the two papers to <a href="/wiki/Gannett" title="Gannett">Gannett</a> for <a href="/wiki/US%24" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>73 million, but the deal fell through when Gannett refused to honor 35 <i>Advocate</i> newsroom workers' union contract with Local 2110 of <a href="/wiki/United_Auto_Workers" title="United Auto Workers">United Auto Workers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nepa_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nepa-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Advocate</i> and its sister paper, the <i><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Time_(newspaper)" title="Greenwich Time (newspaper)">Greenwich Time</a></i>, were sold to Hearst for <a href="/wiki/US%24" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>62.4 million by <a href="/wiki/Tribune_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribune Company">Tribune Company</a> in a deal that closed November 1, 2007. The sale did not include Tribune-owned land in Stamford and <a href="/wiki/Greenwich,_Connecticut" title="Greenwich, Connecticut">Greenwich</a>, including the papers' printing presses.<sup id="cite_ref-nepa_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nepa-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of 2007, printing plant employees were permanently laid off and the newspaper was printed at the Danbury <i>News-Times</i> plant, owned by MediaNews Group. The <i><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Time_(newspaper)" title="Greenwich Time (newspaper)">Greenwich Time</a></i> was then printed at the <i><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Post" title="Connecticut Post">Connecticut Post</a></i> plant in <a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a>. </p><p>On January 6, 2008, the newspaper announced in a front-page article that its Stamford offices were moving from 75 Tresser Boulevard, where the newspaper had been located since 1981, to the Riverbend office complex off Hope Street in the city's <a href="/wiki/Springdale,_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="Springdale, Connecticut">Springdale</a> section, with the move expected by the end of the month. The Norwalk office was moving from leased office space at 605 West Avenue, where it had been since the Norwalk edition began, to 542 Westport Avenue, effective immediately.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On August 8, 2008 the Hearst Corporation acquired the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Post" title="Connecticut Post">Connecticut Post</a> (Bridgeport, Conn.) and www.ConnPost.com, including seven non-daily newspapers, from MediaNews Group, Inc. and assumed management control of three additional daily newspapers in <a href="/wiki/Fairfield_County,_Connecticut" title="Fairfield County, Connecticut">Fairfield County</a>, Conn., including The Advocate (Stamford), <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Time_(newspaper)" title="Greenwich Time (newspaper)">Greenwich Time</a> (Greenwich), and <a href="/wiki/The_News-Times" title="The News-Times">The News-Times</a> (Danbury), which had been managed for Hearst by MediaNews had managed under a management agreement that began in April 2007.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2018, <i>The Advocate</i> left its offices on Spring Street and returned downtown, setting up operations on the first floor of 1055 Washington Blvd.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Advocate_name">Advocate name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Advocate name" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Founded in 1829 as <i>The Stamford Intelligencer</i>, the newspaper was renamed several times in the 1830s and 1840s before becoming <i>The Stamford Advocate</i> in 1843.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Advocate</i> has been known by various names:<sup id="cite_ref-roth_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roth-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Stamford Intelligencer</i> April 8, 1829, when the newspaper had a brief run as a weekly, to February __, 1830</li> <li><i>Stamford Sentinel</i> February 15, 1830, when the newspaper was restarted, to August 17, 1835 and again from October 5, 1835 to March 13, 1837</li> <li><i>Democratic Sentinel</i> — March 19, 1838 to July __, 1840</li> <li><i>Farmer's Advocate</i></li> <li><i>The Farmer and Mechanic's Advocate,</i> (the comma was part of the title) — June 15, 1842 to some date in 1843</li> <li><i>Daily Advocate</i> starting at some date in 1843<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-roth_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roth-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and until March 30, 1922</li> <li><i>The Advocate</i> in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-time_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Locations_of_historical_archives">Locations of historical archives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Locations of historical archives" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Depositories:<sup id="cite_ref-roth_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roth-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Microfilm: </p> <ul><li>Connecticut State Library: <ul><li>April 8, 1829 to August 18, 1904 (Under other titles)</li> <li>April 5, 1892 to December 1955</li> <li>January 1967 to December 1971</li> <li>January 1975 to present (as of 1985)</li></ul></li> <li>Ferguson Library in Stamford: <ul><li>April 5, 1892 to present</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Canaan_High_School" title="New Canaan High School">New Canaan High School</a>: 1829-1880</li></ul> <p>Originals: </p> <ul><li>Connecticut State Library: <ul><li>1853-1867</li> <li>1880</li> <li>1890</li> <li>1892-1895</li></ul></li> <li>Ferguson Library in Stamford: 1829-1904</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Stamford_Advocate&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ecirc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ecirc_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessabc.com/products/freereports.htm">"e-Circ data for the six months ending September 30, 2010"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Audit_Bureau_of_Circulations_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Audit Bureau of Circulations (North America)">Audit Bureau of Circulations</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Audit+Bureau+of+Circulations&rft.atitle=e-Circ+data+for+the+six+months+ending+September+30%2C+2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessabc.com%2Fproducts%2Ffreereports.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStamford+Advocate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070726114818/http://blogs.stamfordadvocate.com/marketfacts/online/online.html">"The Advocate And Greenwich Time: Market Facts"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.stamfordadvocate.com/marketfacts/online/online.html">the original</a> on July 26, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Advocate+And+Greenwich+Time%3A+Market+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.stamfordadvocate.com%2Fmarketfacts%2Fonline%2Fonline.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStamford+Advocate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dr-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dr_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Russell, Don. "The Advocate Has Historic Roots Here: Newspaper Is City's Oldest Employer". Opinion column. <i>The Advocate</i> (Stamford, Conn.), page A16, April 11, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-time-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Our Back Pages". Sidebar. <i>The Advocate</i> (Stamford, Conn.), March 7, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Daley, Sherri. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=980DE5DE1339F934A25750C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=print">"ART; 6,000 American Prints Take Over Stamford's Advocate Building"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, March 17, 2002. Accessed November 12, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Russell, Don. "'Roles' in Movies Are Nothing New for City: Kazan used Stamford in the '40s". Opinion column. <i>The Advocate</i>, Stamford (Conn.) edition, page A10, April 25, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Judis, John B., <i>William F. Buckley, Jr.: Patron Saint of the Conservatives</i>, New York: Simon & Schuster, 1988, pp. 289, 417</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nepa-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nepa_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nepa_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Hearst Corp. Buys 2 Conn. Dailies, to be Run by MediaNews". <i>NEPA Bulletin</i>, page 7, November–December 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ginocchio, Mark, "Offices of The Advocate, Greenwich Time to move", article, <i>The Advocate</i>, January 6, 2007, page 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBreunig2018" class="citation news cs1">Breunig, John (May 7, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stamfordadvocate.com/news/article/John-Breunig-New-page-in-Advocate-history-12893595.php">"John Breunig: New page in Advocate history"</a>. <i>Stamford Advocate</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.stamfordadvocate.com/marketfacts/print/print.html">the original</a> on May 7, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Advocate+And+Greenwich+Time%3A+Market+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.stamfordadvocate.com%2Fmarketfacts%2Fprint%2Fprint.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStamford+Advocate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-roth-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-roth_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roth_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-roth_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roth, David M., editor, and Grenier, Judith Arnold, associate editor, "Connecticut History and Culture: An Historical Overview and Resource Guide for Teachers". Connecticut Historical Commission, 1985. 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