CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="bcl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Pag-ina - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bclwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Setyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"a2d97a0e-f6ac-42e2-9775-b074f445bf3a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Pag-ina","wgTitle":"Pag-ina","wgCurRevisionId":241370,"wgRevisionId":241370,"wgArticleId":17470,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 English-language sources (en)","Mga tamboan na artikulo","Aritmetika"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"bcl","wgPageContentLanguage":"bcl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Pag-ina","wgRelevantArticleId":17470,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"bcl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"bcl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q40754","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready" ,"ext.math.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking", "ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bcl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=bcl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bcl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/1200px-Subtraction01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/800px-Subtraction01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/640px-Subtraction01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Pag-ina - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//bcl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-ina"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Baguhon" href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (bcl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//bcl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-ina"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bcl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Hungit Atomo" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Pag-ina rootpage-Pag-ina skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Panginot_na_Pahina" title="Bisitahon an Panginot na Pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Panginot na pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_kan_komunidad" title="Manunungod sa proyekto, ano an saimong magigibo, saen makanumpong nin mga bagay"><span>Portal kan komunidad</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pangyayari_sa_ngunyan" title="Hanapon an kalikudang impormasyon sa ngunyan na mga pangyayari"><span>Pangyayari sa ngunyan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:RecentChanges" title="Sarong listahan kan dae pa sana nahaloy na mga kaliwatan sa wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Dai pa sana nahahaloy na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Random" title="Magkarga nin sarong purak na pahina [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Dawa anong pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="An lugar tanganing makanumpong"><span>Tabang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Panginot_na_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bcl.svg" width="120" height="10" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Hanapon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Hanápon an Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Paghanap</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Hanápon an Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Espesyal:Hanapon"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Maghanap</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Pansadiring kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bcl.wikipedia.org&uselang=bcl" class=""><span>Mag-donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:CreateAccount&returnto=Pag-ina" title="Inaalok ika na maggibo nin account asin maglaog; alagad dai man ini kinakaipohan." class=""><span>Maggibo nin account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UserLogin&returnto=Pag-ina" title="Inaagyat ka na maglaog; alagad, bako tabi ining piriritan [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pansadiring kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pansadiring kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bcl.wikipedia.org&uselang=bcl"><span>Mag-donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:CreateAccount&returnto=Pag-ina" title="Inaalok ika na maggibo nin account asin maglaog; alagad dai man ini kinakaipohan."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Maggibo nin account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UserLogin&returnto=Pag-ina" title="Inaagyat ka na maglaog; alagad, bako tabi ining piriritan [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Tabang:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Mga inambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:MyTalk" title="Mga olay manonongod sa mga hira halî sa ip na ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Urulay</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Ebayai\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"bcl\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"border: 2px dotted #900000; border-radius: 6px;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctable width=\"100%\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr align=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Bulan_kan_Asya_nin_Wikipedia_2024\" title=\"Wikipedia:Bulan kan Asya nin Wikipedia 2024\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png/175px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"175\" height=\"190\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png/263px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png/350px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo_v2_bcl.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"867\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd\u003E\u003Cbig\u003EMagbali sa \u003Cb\u003EBulan kan Asya nin Wikipedia 2024\u003C/b\u003E!\u003Cbr /\u003EMagsurat nin \u003Ci\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Bulan_kan_Asya_nin_Wikipedia_2024\" title=\"Wikipedia:Bulan kan Asya nin Wikipedia 2024\"\u003Ekaaraman dapit sa kontinenteng Asya\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/i\u003E partikular sa Literatura kan mga Asyanong nasyon, kasaysayan kan panahon nin Kolonisasyon, an pagdatong kan demokrasya sa Indo-Pasipikong rehiyon, mga atletang babaeng Muslim, asin mga prinoprotehiran na mga hayop asin pananom sa Sentral na Asya, ini tanganing madugangan asin mapakarhay an mga artikulo dapit sa Asya.\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Paggamit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paggamit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Paggamit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paggamit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_panluwas_na_takod" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_panluwas_na_takod"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga panluwas na takod</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_panluwas_na_takod-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toltolan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toltolan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Toltolan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toltolan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pag-ina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 117 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 mga lenggwahe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftrek" title="Aftrek - Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aftrek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraktion" title="Subtraktion - Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Subtraktion" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resta" title="Resta - Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Resta" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%AD" title="طرح - Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طرح" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%AD" title="طرح - Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طرح" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resta" title="Resta - Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Resta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakhuqawi" title="Jakhuqawi - Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jakhuqawi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%B1xma" title="Çıxma - Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çıxma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%A7" title="چیخما - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چیخما" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83" title="Алыу - Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Алыу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Адніманне - Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адніманне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Адыманьне - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Адыманьне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Изваждане - Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изваждане" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97" title="বিয়োগ - Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিয়োগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%95%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A9%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="འཕྲི་རྩིས། - Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཕྲི་རྩིས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamadur" title="Lamadur - Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lamadur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oduzimanje" title="Oduzimanje - Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Oduzimanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Хаһалта - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хаһалта" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resta" title="Resta - Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Resta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%93ng-hu%C3%A1k" title="Gēng-huák - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gēng-huák" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%A3%E1%8E%B4%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᏗᎪᏣᎴᏍᏗ - Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏗᎪᏣᎴᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لێدەرکردن - Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لێدەرکردن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C4%8D%C3%ADt%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Odčítání - Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Odčítání" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Кăларасси - Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăларасси" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tynnu" title="Tynnu - Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tynnu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraktion" title="Subtraktion - Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Subtraktion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraktion" title="Subtraktion - German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Subtraktion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟད་འགྲོ་སྐྱིན་འགྲུལ་གྱི་དོན་ལུ་ - Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཟད་འགྲོ་སྐྱིན་འགྲུལ་གྱི་དོན་ལུ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Αφαίρεση - Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αφαίρεση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraction" title="Subtraction - English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Subtraction" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraho" title="Subtraho - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Subtraho" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resta" title="Resta - Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Resta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahutamine" title="Lahutamine - Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lahutamine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenketa" title="Kenketa - Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kenketa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82" title="تفریق - Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تفریق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4hennyslasku" title="Vähennyslasku - Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vähennyslasku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraction" title="Subtraction - Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Subtraction" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soustraction" title="Soustraction - French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soustraction" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%9B%E6%B3%95" title="減法 - Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="減法" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soustraksyon" title="Soustraksyon - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Soustraksyon" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toirt_air_falbh" title="Toirt air falbh - Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Toirt air falbh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtracci%C3%B3n" title="Subtracción - Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Subtracción" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1m-fap" title="Kám-fap - Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kám-fap" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8" title="חיסור - Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חיסור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घटाना - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="घटाना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghataana" title="Ghataana - Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ghataana" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oduzimanje" title="Oduzimanje - Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Oduzimanje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kivon%C3%A1s" title="Kivonás - Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kivonás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Հանում - Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հանում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengurangan" title="Pengurangan - Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengurangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A1dr%C3%A1ttur" title="Frádráttur - Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frádráttur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sottrazione" title="Sottrazione - Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sottrazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%9B%E6%B3%95" title="減法 - Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="減法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sobchakshan" title="Sobchakshan - Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sobchakshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangurangan" title="Pangurangan - Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pangurangan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="გამოკლება - Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გამოკლება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%83_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Азайту (математика) - Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Азайту (математика)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A8" title="ವ್ಯವಕಲನ - Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವ್ಯವಕಲನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%BA%84%EC%85%88" title="뺄셈 - Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뺄셈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Кемитүү - Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кемитүү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtractio" title="Subtractio - Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Subtractio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A_(%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94)" title="ການຫັກລົບ (ຄະນິດສາດ) - Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ການຫັກລົບ (ຄະນິດສາດ)" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atimtis" title="Atimtis - Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atimtis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C5%86em%C5%A1ana" title="Atņemšana - Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Atņemšana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Одземање - Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Одземање" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="വ്യവകലനം - Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വ്യവകലനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="वजाबाकी - Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वजाबाकी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penolakan" title="Penolakan - Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penolakan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tnaqqis" title="Tnaqqis - Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Tnaqqis" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89" title="घटाउ - Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="घटाउ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftrekken_(wiskunde)" title="Aftrekken (wiskunde) - Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aftrekken (wiskunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraksjon" title="Subtraksjon - Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Subtraksjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraksjon" title="Subtraksjon - Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Subtraksjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraktione" title="Subtraktione - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Subtraktione" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sostraccion" title="Sostraccion - Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sostraccion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%85" title="ਘਟਾਅ - Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਘਟਾਅ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odejmowanie" title="Odejmowanie - Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Odejmowanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotrassion" title="Sotrassion - Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sotrassion" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82" title="تفريق - Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تفريق" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtra%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Subtração - Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Subtração" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qichuy" title="Qichuy - Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qichuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sc%C4%83dere" title="Scădere - Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scădere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Вычитание - Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вычитание" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D2%95%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Көҕүрэтии - Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Көҕүрэтии" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB" title="ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suttrazzioni" title="Suttrazzioni - Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Suttrazzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oduzimanje" title="Oduzimanje - Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Oduzimanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraction" title="Subtraction - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Subtraction" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C4%8D%C3%ADtanie" title="Odčítanie - Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Odčítanie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C5%A1tevanje" title="Odštevanje - Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Odštevanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubvisa" title="Kubvisa - Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kubvisa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraq" title="Faraq - Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faraq" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zbritja_(matematik%C3%AB)" title="Zbritja (matematikë) - Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zbritja (matematikë)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Одузимање - Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Одузимање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtraktion" title="Subtraktion - Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Subtraktion" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utoaji" title="Utoaji - Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Utoaji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="கழித்தல் (கணிதம்) - Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கழித்தல் (கணிதம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A4" title="తీసివేత - Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తీసివేత" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3_(%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B7%D3%A3)" title="Тарҳ (амали риёзӣ) - Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тарҳ (амали риёзӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A" title="การลบ - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การลบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagbabawas" title="Pagbabawas - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagbabawas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%B1karma" title="Çıkarma - Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çıkarma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Віднімання - Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Віднімання" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82_(%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C)" title="تفریق (ریاضی) - Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تفریق (ریاضی)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayirish" title="Ayirish - Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ayirish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotra" title="Sotra - Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sotra" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A9p_tr%E1%BB%AB" title="Phép trừ - Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phép trừ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pag-iban-iban" title="Pag-iban-iban - Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pag-iban-iban" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%8F%E6%B3%95" title="减法 - Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="减法" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хаслаһан - Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хаслаһан" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukuthabatha" title="Ukuthabatha - Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ukuthabatha" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%9D" title="אראפנעם - Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אראפנעם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cy%E1%BB%8Dk%C3%BAr%C3%B2" title="Ìyọkúrò - Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìyọkúrò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemjfap" title="Gemjfap - Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gemjfap" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%9B%E6%B3%95" title="減法 - Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="減法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%A1m-hoat" title="Kiám-hoat - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiám-hoat" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%9B" title="減 - Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="減" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40754#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Liwaton an mga interlengwaheng takod" class="wbc-editpage">Baguhon an mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngaran-espasyo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pag-ina" title="Tanawon an laog nin pahina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pahina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olay:Pag-ina" rel="discussion" title="Urulayan dapit sa laog kan pahina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Urulay</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bikol Central</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pagpapahiling"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pag-ina"><span>Basáhon</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&veaction=edit" title="Liwaton an pahinang ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Liwaton</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit" title="Liwaton an kodigong gikanan kaining pahina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhon an source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=history" title="Mga nakaaging rebisyon kan pahinang ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tanawon sa historiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pag-ina"><span>Basáhon</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&veaction=edit" title="Liwaton an pahinang ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Liwaton</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit" title="Liwaton an kodigong gikanan kaining pahina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhon an source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=history"><span>Tanawon sa historiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:WhatLinksHere/Pag-ina" title="Sarong listahan kan gabos na mga pahina nin wiki na nakasugpon digdi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ano an nakatukdo digdi</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:RecentChangesLinked/Pag-ina" rel="nofollow" title="Dae pa sana nahahaloy na mga kaliwatan sa mga pahina na nakasugpon gikan sa pahinang ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Katakod na mga pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=bcl" title="Ikarga an mga sagunson [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload nin file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:SpecialPages" title="Sarong listahan kan gabos na mga espesyal na pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Espesyal na mga pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&oldid=241370" title="Permanenteng sugpon kaining rebisyon kan pahina"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon kan pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Sambit%C3%B3n&page=Pag-ina&id=241370&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon kun paanuhon na sambiton an pahinang ini"><span>I-cite an pahinang ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPag-ina"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPag-ina"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/i-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pag-ina"><span>Magmukna nin sarong libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pag-ina&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&printable=yes" title="Maimprentahong bersyon kan pahinang ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyon na mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Subtraction" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40754" title="Takod sa konektadong bagay sa repositoryo nin datus [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Gikan sa Bikol Sentral na Wikipedia, an talingkas na ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bcl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ladawan:Subtraction01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/225px-Subtraction01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/338px-Subtraction01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Subtraction01.svg/450px-Subtraction01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>"<span style="white-space:nowrap">5 − 2</span> = 3" (sa pagtaram, "lima pig-inaan nin duwa iyo minatao nin tolo")</figcaption></figure> <p>An <b>pag-ina</b>, <b>pagbawas</b> o <b>subtraksyon</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ingles" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingles">Ingles</a>: <i>subtraction</i>) iyo sarong <a href="/wiki/Aritmetika" title="Aritmetika">aritmetikong</a> operasyon na pigrerepresenta an operasyon kan paghali nin sarong bagay gikan sa sarong koleksyon. An subtraksyon iyo may senyales na <i>minus</i>, <span class="nounderlines" style="border: 1px solid #ddd; background-color: #fdfdfd; padding: 1px 1px;">−</span>. </p><p>Halimbawa, sa kataid na ladawan, igwa nin <span style="white-space:nowrap">5 − 2</span> na melokoton—boot-sabihon 5 na melokoton kun sain an duwa iyo pighali, na nagresulta sa total na 3 na melokoton. Kaya, an diperensya kan 5 asin 2 iyo 3; na iyo, <span style="white-space:nowrap">5 − 2 = 3</span>. Maski ngani pangenot na pigaasosyar sa mga natural na <a href="/wiki/Numero" class="mw-redirect" title="Numero">numero</a> sa aritmetika, an subtraksyon pwede man magrepresenta nin paghali o pagbaba nin pisikal asin abstraktong kantidad gamit an manlainlain na klase nin mga bagay kabali an mga negatibong numero, <a href="/wiki/Praksyon" title="Praksyon">praksyon</a>, irasyonal na numero, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bektor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bektor (mayong arog kaining pahina)">bektor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desimal" title="Desimal">desimal</a>, function, asin matrix.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paggamit">Paggamit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Liwaton an seksyon: Paggamit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhon</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Paggamit"><span>baguhon an source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kun mas halangkaw an enot na numero iyo magigin positibo an resultang numero. </p><p>Halimbawa: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 45-36=9\,}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>45</mn> <mo>−</mo> <mn>36</mn> <mo>=</mo> <mn>9</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 45-36=9\,}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a19760017b0ebe612c1313711ac749b721c2f08d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:12.138ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 45-36=9\,}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Pero sa kabaliktaran, kun sain naenot an sadit na numero iyo dapat lalaagan nin kurit sa enotan an resultang numero na an boot-sabihon iyo negatibong numero. </p><p>Halimbawa: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 3-9=-6}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>3</mn> <mo>−</mo> <mn>9</mn> <mo>=</mo> <mo>−</mo> <mn>6</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 3-9=-6}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/93512ecfdce73700e8563c95c2994807b388194c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:11.234ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 3-9=-6}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_panluwas_na_takod">Mga panluwas na takod</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Liwaton an seksyon: Mga panluwas na takod" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhon</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga panluwas na takod"><span>baguhon an source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist" style="">An Wikimedia Commons igwa nin medya dapit sa <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Subtraction" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Subtraction">Pag-ina</a></b></i>.</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Subtraction">"Subtraction"</a>, <i>Encyclopedia of Mathematics</i>, EMS Press, 2001 [1994]</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Subtraction&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Mathematics&rft.pub=EMS+Press&rft.date=2001&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopediaofmath.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DSubtraction&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%3APag-ina" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Printable Worksheets: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119024904/http://www.math-drills.com/subtraction.shtml">Subtraction Worksheets</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kwiznet.com/p/takeQuiz.php?ChapterID=1214&CurriculumID=2&Method=Worksheet&NQ=24&NQ4P=3">One Digit Subtraction</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kwiznet.com/p/takeQuiz.php?ChapterID=1202&CurriculumID=2&Method=Worksheet&NQ=24&NQ4P=3">Two Digit Subtraction</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kwiznet.com/p/takeQuiz.php?ChapterID=1273&CurriculumID=3&Method=Worksheet&NQ=24&NQ4P=3">Four Digit Subtraction</a>, asin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dadsworksheets.com/worksheets/subtraction.html">More Subtraction Worksheets</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Arithmetic/SubtractionGame.shtml">Subtraction Game</a> sa <i>cut-the-knot</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416010325/http://webhome.idirect.com/~totton/abacus/pages.htm#Subtraction1">Subtraction on a Japanese abacus</a> napili gikan sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webhome.idirect.com/~totton/abacus/">Abacus: Mystery of the Bead</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toltolan">Toltolan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Liwaton an seksyon: Toltolan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhon</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Toltolan"><span>baguhon an source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathvault.ca/hub/higher-math/math-symbols/algebra-symbols/">"Comprehensive List of Algebra Symbols"</a>. <i>Math Vault</i> (in English). 2020-03-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Math+Vault&rft.atitle=Comprehensive+List+of+Algebra+Symbols&rft.date=2020-03-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmathvault.ca%2Fhub%2Fhigher-math%2Fmath-symbols%2Falgebra-symbols%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%3APag-ina" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Weisstein, Eric W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Subtraction.html">"Subtraction"</a>. <i>mathworld.wolfram.com</i> (in English)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mathworld.wolfram.com&rft.atitle=Subtraction&rft.aulast=Weisstein&rft.aufirst=Eric+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmathworld.wolfram.com%2FSubtraction.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbcl.wikipedia.org%3APag-ina" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hababang_aritmetika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r179354">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .mw-body-content .navbar ul{line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar.mini li abbr[title]{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .body.skin-minerva navbar.mini li span{font-variant:small-caps}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child:before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child:after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li:before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child:before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-hilingon"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plantilya:Hababang_aritmetika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plantilya:Hababang aritmetika (mayong arog kaining pahina)"><abbr title="Hilingon an plantilyang ini" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">h</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-olay"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olay_sa_plantilya:Hababang_aritmetika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olay sa plantilya:Hababang aritmetika (mayong arog kaining pahina)"><abbr title="Pag-ulayan an plantilyang ini" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">o</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-liwaton"><a class="external text" href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plantilya:Hababang_aritmetika&action=edit"><abbr title="Liwaton an plantilyang ini" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hababang_aritmetika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hababang_aritmetika" title="Hababang aritmetika">Hababang aritmetika</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-columns-table" style="text-align:left;width:auto;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td style="padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span style="font-size:300%;"><a href="/wiki/Pagdugang" title="Pagdugang">+</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Pagdugang" title="Pagdugang">Pagdugang</a> (+) </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span style="font-size:300%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">−</a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pag-ina</a> (−) </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span style="font-size:300%;"><a href="/wiki/Pagpadakul_(matematika)" title="Pagpadakul (matematika)">×</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Pagpadakul_(matematika)" title="Pagpadakul (matematika)">Pagpadakul</a> (× o ·) </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span style="font-size:300%;"><a href="/wiki/Pagbanga_(matematika)" title="Pagbanga (matematika)">÷</a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Pagbanga_(matematika)" title="Pagbanga (matematika)">Pagbanga</a> (÷ o ∕) </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="notice metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ladawan:E-to-the-i-pi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/50px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/75px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/E-to-the-i-pi.svg/100px-E-to-the-i-pi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="453" /></a></span> <i>Sarong <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tamboan" title="Wikipedia:Tamboan">tamboan</a> na artikulo sa <b>Matematika</b> ini. Makakatabang ka sa Bikol Wikipedia sa <a class="external text" href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&action=edit">pagpoon</a> kaining pahina.</i></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinua sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&oldid=241370">https://bcl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&oldid=241370</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Categories" title="Espesyal:Categories">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Aritmetika" title="Kategorya:Aritmetika">Aritmetika</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_English-language_sources_(en)" title="Kategorya:CS1 English-language sources (en)">CS1 English-language sources (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_tamboan_na_artikulo" title="Kategorya:Mga tamboan na artikulo">Mga tamboan na artikulo</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huring binago an pahinang ini kaitong 12 Nobyembre 2022, alas 14:26.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit an teksto sa irarom kan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; posibleng malapat an dagdag pang mga termino. Hilingon an <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> para sa detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Panundon sa pagkapribado</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manungod">Manungod sa Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pankagabsan_na_pagsayuma">Mga pagsayuma</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga Developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/bcl.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Manungod sa cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//bcl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pag-ina&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Bersyong pan-mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-n5gtx","wgBackendResponseTime":186,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.141","walltime":"0.263","ppvisitednodes":{"value":664,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":18630,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1453,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5750,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 193.125 1 -total"," 44.38% 85.710 1 Plantilya:Elementary_arithmetic"," 31.74% 61.298 1 Plantilya:Springer"," 31.02% 59.906 1 Plantilya:Navbox_with_columns"," 28.52% 55.087 1 Plantilya:Navbox"," 8.10% 15.651 1 Plantilya:Reflist"," 6.59% 12.732 1 Plantilya:Commons_category"," 5.15% 9.951 1 Plantilya:Char"," 4.87% 9.414 1 Plantilya:Commons"," 4.00% 7.728 2 Plantilya:Cite_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.074","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2106437,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7d588db968-zfbtp","timestamp":"20241104222411","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Pag-ina","url":"https:\/\/bcl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pag-ina","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q40754","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q40754","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2018-09-19T08:35:53Z","dateModified":"2022-11-12T14:26:53Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8b\/Subtraction01.svg"}</script> </body> </html>