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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses of "CTV", see <a href="/wiki/CTV_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="CTV (disambiguation)">CTV (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250536050">.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header{background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style>The CTV Television Network, commonly known as CTV (an acronym of Canadian Television since the logo ident of 1998), is a <a href="/wiki/Television_in_Canada" title="Television in Canada">Canadian</a> English-language terrestrial television network. Launched in 1961 and acquired by <a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc." title="BCE Inc.">BCE Inc.</a> in 2000, CTV is Canada's largest privately owned <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_channels" title="List of Canadian television channels">television network</a> and is now a division of the <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a> subsidiary of BCE.<a href="#cite_note-About-CTV-1">[1]</a> It is Canada's largest privately or commercially owned network consisting of 22 owned-and-operated stations nationwide and two privately owned affiliates, and has consistently been placed as Canada's top-<a href="/wiki/Audience_measurement" title="Audience measurement">rated</a> network in total viewers and in key <a href="/wiki/Demographic" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographic">demographics</a> since 2002, after several years trailing the rival <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global Television Network</a> in key markets. <table class="infobox vcard ib-tv-channel"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">CTV Television Network</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_logo_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/220px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/330px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/440px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="162"></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">Terrestrial</a> television network</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Canada</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label">Canada parts of the Northern United States via cable or antenna</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliates</th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#CTV_stations">§ CTV stations</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/9_Channel_Nine_Court" title="9 Channel Nine Court">9 Channel Nine Court</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agincourt,_Toronto" title="Agincourt, Toronto">Agincourt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarborough, Toronto">Scarborough, Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, Canada</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Picture format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1080i" title="1080i">1080i</a> <a href="/wiki/HDTV" class="mw-redirect" title="HDTV">HDTV</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc." title="BCE Inc.">BCE Inc.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CTV_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="CTV Inc.">CTV Inc.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data">Wade Oosterman President, <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a> Karine Moses Senior Vice-President, Content Development and News Wendy Freeman Vice-President, <a href="/wiki/CTV_News" title="CTV News">CTV News</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sister channels</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">CTV 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_News_Channel_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="CTV News Channel (Canadian TV channel)">CTV News Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNN_Bloomberg" title="BNN Bloomberg">BNN Bloomberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP24" title="CP24">CP24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Comedy_Channel" title="CTV Comedy Channel">CTV Comedy Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Drama_Channel" title="CTV Drama Channel">CTV Drama Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Life_Channel" title="CTV Life Channel">CTV Life Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Sci-Fi_Channel" title="CTV Sci-Fi Channel">CTV Sci-Fi Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noovo" title="Noovo">Noovo</a> (French language)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launched</th><td class="infobox-data">October 1, 1961; 63 years ago (1961-10-01)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spence_Caldwell" title="Spence Caldwell">Spence Caldwell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former names</th><td class="infobox-data">Canadian Television Network (CTN) (pre-launch name)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ctv.ca">ctv.ca</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Bell Media also operates additional CTV-branded properties, including the 24-hour national cable news network <a href="/wiki/CTV_News_Channel_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="CTV News Channel (Canada)">CTV News Channel</a> and the secondary <a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">CTV 2</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_system" title="Television system">television system</a>. There has never been an official full name corresponding to the initials "CTV"; prior to CTV's launch in 1961, it was given the proposed branding of "Canadian Television Network" (CTN), but that branding was dropped before the network's launch when the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</a> (CBC) objected to it, claiming exclusive rights to the term "Canadian".<a href="#cite_note-Gittins_1999,_p._63-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gittins_1999,_pp._45%E2%80%9351-3">[3]</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History">1 History</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Formation">1.1 Formation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Early_years">1.2 Early years</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Reorganization_and_expansion">1.3 Reorganization and expansion</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Conflict_and_consolidation">1.4 Conflict and consolidation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Bell_Canada_era">1.5 Bell Canada era</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Programming">2 Programming</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Sports_programming">2.1 Sports programming</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#CTV_high-definition_and_digital_transition">3 CTV high-definition and digital transition</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Local_newscasts_in_high_definition">3.1 Local newscasts in high definition</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#CTV_stations">4 CTV stations</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#CTV_owned-and-operated_stations">4.1 CTV owned-and-operated stations</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Regional_affiliates">4.2 Regional affiliates</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Former_affiliates">4.3 Former affiliates</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Special_cases">4.4 Special cases</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Other_CTV-branded_channels">4.5 Other CTV-branded channels</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Logos">5 Logos</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#See_also">6 See also</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Footnotes">7 Footnotes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#References">8 References</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Bibliography">8.1 Bibliography</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#External_links">9 External links</a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><h2 id="History">History</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media#History" title="Bell Media">History of Baton Broadcasting / Bell Globemedia / CTVglobemedia / Bell Media</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formation">Formation</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Formation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> In 1958, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/John_Diefenbaker" title="John Diefenbaker">John Diefenbaker</a>'s government passed the <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_Act_(1991)#Broadcasting_Act,_1958_&_1968" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadcasting Act (1991)">Broadcasting Act</a>, which established the <a href="/wiki/Board_of_Broadcast_Governors" title="Board of Broadcast Governors">Board of Broadcast Governors</a> (BBG), a forerunner to the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission" title="Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission">Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission</a> (CRTC), as the governing body of Canadian broadcasting, effectively ending the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</a>'s (CBC) dual role as regulator and broadcaster.<a href="#cite_note-:0-4">[4]</a> The new board's first act was to take applications for "second" television stations in <a href="/wiki/Halifax,_Nova_Scotia" title="Halifax, Nova Scotia">Halifax</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> (in both English and <a href="/wiki/French_language_in_Canada" title="French language in Canada">French</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a> in response to an outcry for an alternative to <a href="/wiki/CBC_Television" title="CBC Television">the CBC's television service</a>. Calgary and Edmonton were served by privately owned CBC <a href="/wiki/Network_affiliate" title="Network affiliate">affiliates</a>; the other six markets by CBC <a href="/wiki/Owned-and-operated_station" title="Owned-and-operated station">owned-and-operated stations</a> (O&Os). The nine winners, in order of their first sign-on, were: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-TV</a> Calgary (September 9, 1960)<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHAN-DT" title="CHAN-DT">CHAN-TV</a> Vancouver (October 31, 1960)<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKY-DT" title="CKY-DT">CJAY-TV</a> Winnipeg (November 12, 1960)<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFTO-DT" title="CFTO-DT">CFTO-TV</a> Toronto (December 31, 1960)<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJCH-DT" title="CJCH-DT">CJCH-TV</a> Halifax (January 1, 1961)<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFCF-DT" title="CFCF-DT">CFCF-TV</a> Montreal (English; January 20, 1961)<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFTM-DT" title="CFTM-DT">CFTM-TV</a> Montreal (French; February 19, 1961)<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-TV</a> Ottawa (March 12, 1961)<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBXT-DT" title="CBXT-DT">CBXT</a> Edmonton (October 1, 1961)<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li></ul> The first eight stations were privately owned; the Edmonton station was a CBC O&O, thus <a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-TV</a>, the existing local station, would lose its CBC affiliation once CBXT signed on. Even before his station was licensed, <a href="/wiki/John_W._H._Bassett" title="John W. H. Bassett">John W. H. Bassett</a>, the chief executive of the ultimately successful Toronto applicant <a href="/wiki/Baton_Aldred_Rogers_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Baton Aldred Rogers Broadcasting">Baton Aldred Rogers Broadcasting</a>,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> had expressed interest in participating in the creation of a second television network, "of which we see the Toronto station as anchor".<a href="#cite_note-gittins-26-15">[15]</a> Indeed, Baton had already begun quietly contacting the successful applicants in other cities to gauge their interest in forming a cooperative group to share Canadian programming among the stations.<a href="#cite_note-gittins-26-15">[15]</a> This led to the July 1960 formation of the Independent Television Organization (ITO), consisting of the eight newly licensed private stations and CFRN, each having one vote in the ITO's operations regardless of the size of its audience (CFTM, being a French-language station and therefore having little reason to collaborate with the other stations, would soon withdraw from the group; it would later emerge as the flagship of the first private French-language network, <a href="/wiki/TVA_(Canadian_TV_network)" title="TVA (Canadian TV network)">TVA</a>). The ITO soon resolved to apply for a network licence to link these second stations.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> However, the ITO faced opposition from <a href="/wiki/Spence_Caldwell" title="Spence Caldwell">Spence Caldwell</a>, a former CBC executive and one of the unsuccessful applicants for the Toronto licence, who had first approached the BBG in April 1960 to pitch a second-station network proposal of his own. Under his plan, at least 51% of the shares of the network would be owned by various prominent <a href="/wiki/Bay_Street" title="Bay Street">Bay Street</a> investors who had previously backed his Toronto station bid; only 49% would be reserved for the network's affiliates to purchase, if they wished. The BBG – and particularly its chair Andrew Stewart (who at the time also served as the president of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Alberta" title="University of Alberta">University of Alberta</a>) – was not in favour of a station-owned network, fearing that any such network would be dominated by Toronto's CFTO. Although it did not immediately approve Caldwell's proposal, it soon set several conditions on such a network that effectively made Caldwell's group the only feasible applicant.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> That fall, the Caldwell group (now named the Canadian Television Network, or CTN) and the ITO faced off in a series of meetings with the BBG. The ITO decided not to follow through with a formal network application, but the stations – particularly Baton, which said it had no interest in participating in CTN and believed it could still be successful without one – continued to indicate various concerns with the viability of Caldwell's proposal. Ultimately, the BBG granted a licence to CTN, conditional on securing the affiliation of six of the eight ITO stations.<a href="#cite_note-Gittins_1999,_pp._45%E2%80%9351-3">[3]</a> Baton's opposition to the CTN reversed in early 1961, soon after CFTO won the broadcast rights to the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League" title="Canadian Football League">Canadian Football League</a> <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Football_League_East_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Football League East Division">Eastern Conference</a> for the 1961 and 1962 seasons.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> Baton's original plan was to operate a temporary network to distribute the games incorporating CFTO, other independent stations, and CBC affiliates in smaller markets (assuming the public network released its affiliates to carry the game).<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Although the plan was neither officially rejected or approved, various uncertainties eventually led John Bassett to decide to sign an affiliation agreement with CTN instead to ensure the games would air.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Most of the other second stations followed suit, with the exception of CHAN in Vancouver, which agreed to carry several network programs but never officially signed on as an affiliate for the duration of the Caldwell era, yet nonetheless would later claim to have been a "charter member" of the network.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early years" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> The network finally launched as the CTV Television Network on October 1, 1961.<a href="#cite_note-GMOct61-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gitpp7273-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[nb 1]</a> The CBC had objected to the network's initial name, apparently claiming it had exclusive rights to the term "Canadian", and therefore the letters "CTV" have no official expanded meaning.<a href="#cite_note-Gittins_1999,_p._63-2">[2]</a> The CTV network's first night on-air began with <a href="/wiki/Harry_Rasky" title="Harry Rasky">Harry Rasky</a>'s promotional documentary on the new network. That was followed by a fall season preview program.<a href="#cite_note-GMOct61-23">[23]</a> CTV's initial 1961–1962 season began with the following programs, five of which were Canadian productions:<a href="#cite_note-GMOct61-23">[23]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Andy_Griffith_Show" title="The Andy Griffith Show">The Andy Griffith Show</a> (United States, <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checkmate_(American_TV_series)" title="Checkmate (American TV series)">Checkmate</a> (United States, <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Canada_Barndance" title="Cross Canada Barndance">Cross Canada Barndance</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maigret_(1960_TV_series)" title="Maigret (1960 TV series)">Maigret</a> (United Kingdom, <a href="/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="British Broadcasting Corporation">BBC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rifleman" title="The Rifleman">The Rifleman</a> (United States, <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showdown_(Canadian_game_show)" title="Showdown (Canadian game show)">Showdown</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sing_Along_with_Mitch" title="Sing Along with Mitch">Sing Along With Mitch</a> (United States, <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Take_a_Chance_(Canadian_game_show)" title="Take a Chance (Canadian game show)">Take a Chance</a>, a quiz show by <a href="/wiki/Roy_Ward_Dickson" title="Roy Ward Dickson">Roy Ward Dickson</a> adapted from radio (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Cat" title="Top Cat">Top Cat</a> (United States, <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty_Questions_(Canadian_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Twenty Questions (Canadian TV series)">Twenty Questions</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_(TV_series)" title="West Coast (TV series)">West Coast</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiplash_(TV_series)" title="Whiplash (TV series)">Whiplash</a> (Australia, <a href="/wiki/ATN" title="ATN">ATN</a>-7)</li></ul> Other series such as <a href="/wiki/Telepoll" title="Telepoll">Telepoll</a> and <a href="/wiki/A_Kin_to_Win" title="A Kin to Win">A Kin to Win</a> were introduced later in the inaugural season. At first, flagship CFTO was the only station that carried programming live. During CBC's off-hours, CTV used CBC's microwave system to send programming to the rest of the country on tape delay.<a href="#cite_note-Gitpp7273-24">[24]</a> Eventually, a second microwave channel opened up, enabling live programming from coast to coast. The Caldwell-led management team immediately ran into financial trouble, and relations between the network and its stations were not smooth at first since CTV had essentially been the product of a forced marriage. For example, most of the rights to American programming rested with the ITO, not CTV.<a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> In many cases, CTV found itself competing with its own stations for the rights to programming. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reorganization_and_expansion">Reorganization and expansion</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Reorganization and expansion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> Caldwell's departure in 1965<a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> did little to alleviate the situation, and CTV soon found itself on the verge of bankruptcy. In 1966, the network's affiliates (which by this time included <a href="/wiki/CJON-DT" title="CJON-DT">CJON-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a>, <a href="/wiki/CKCO-DT" title="CKCO-DT">CKCO-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kitchener,_Ontario" title="Kitchener, Ontario">Kitchener</a>, <a href="/wiki/CHAB-TV" title="CHAB-TV">CHAB-TV/CHRE-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moose_Jaw" title="Moose Jaw">Moose Jaw</a>/<a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina</a>, and the network's first and only U.S. affiliate, <a href="/wiki/WNYB" title="WNYB">WNYP-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_New_York" title="Jamestown, New York">Jamestown, New York</a>) sought permission to buy the network and run it as a cooperative. The BBG was initially skeptical of the proposal. Since CFTO was by far the largest and richest station (it was more than double the size of the next-largest station, Montreal's CFCF-TV), the BBG feared that CFTO would dominate CTV if the stations were allowed to buy the network. To alleviate these concerns, the affiliates promised that each station owner would have one vote regardless of its audience share. The board readily approved the proposal, and by the start of the 1966–67 season, the stations owned their network.<a href="#cite_note-Gitp86-33">[32]</a> The network also began broadcasting in <a href="/wiki/Colour_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Colour television">colour</a> on September 1, 1966.<a href="#cite_note-Gitp86-33">[32]</a> By the mid-1970s, CTV had expanded its footprint across Canada, mostly by <a href="/wiki/Duopoly_(broadcasting)#Canada" title="Duopoly (broadcasting)">twinstick</a> arrangements in smaller cities, and with CBC affiliates switching to CTV once the CBC opened its own stations or added rebroadcasters of nearby O&O stations. In a unique twist, the original <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a> affiliate, CHAB/CHRE, was bought by the CBC in 1969 (and eventually changed its calls to <a href="/wiki/CBKT-DT" title="CBKT-DT">CBKT</a>, with the Regina station as the main station), allowing Regina's original station, <a href="/wiki/CKCK-DT" title="CKCK-DT">CKCK-TV</a>, to join CTV. Its attempt to expand to the United States ended when Buffalo's three network affiliates threatened legal action, forcing WNYP off the air. CTV made a name for itself in news coverage when it convinced star CBC news anchor <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Robertson" title="Lloyd Robertson">Lloyd Robertson</a> to switch networks in 1976.<a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> (Robertson served as the network's main anchorman until 2011). Its weekly newsmagazine series, <a href="/wiki/W5_(TV_program)" title="W5 (TV program)">W5</a>, has been a fixture on the network since 1966,<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> predating the similar American program <a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a> by two years. <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_1970s.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/225px-CTV_1970s.PNG" decoding="async" width="225" height="161" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="179"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 225px;height: 161px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/225px-CTV_1970s.PNG" data-width="225" data-height="161" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>CTV logo, used from 1975 to 1985.</figcaption></figure> In the 1970s, CTV often bought rights to pop and rock songs to serve as theme music for its programming, rather than commissioning original themes. Most notably, W5 used an instrumental portion of <a href="/wiki/Supertramp" title="Supertramp">Supertramp</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Fool%27s_Overture" class="mw-redirect" title="Fool's Overture">Fool's Overture</a>", Canada AM used an instrumental version of <a href="/wiki/The_Moody_Blues" title="The Moody Blues">The Moody Blues</a>' "Ride My See-Saw", the game show <a href="/wiki/Definition_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Definition (TV series)">Definition</a> used <a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a>' "<a href="/wiki/Soul_Bossa_Nova" title="Soul Bossa Nova">Soul Bossa Nova</a>" and the CTV Movie used the <a href="/wiki/Keith_Mansfield" title="Keith Mansfield">Keith Mansfield</a> instrumental "Statement" from the <a href="/wiki/KPM_Musichouse" class="mw-redirect" title="KPM Musichouse">KPM Musichouse</a> library. For most of its first four decades, CTV did not have what could be considered a main schedule outside of news programming. The differences were enough that Ottawa's CJOH used a rebroadcaster in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall,_Ontario" title="Cornwall, Ontario">Cornwall</a> to feed cable systems in Montreal from the early 1980s through the mid-1990s despite the presence of CFCF; the CJOH rebroadcaster reaches the western portion of the Montreal area. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conflict_and_consolidation">Conflict and consolidation</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Conflict and consolidation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> CTV's cooperative structure regularly led to conflicts between the network's owner-affiliates. In particular, the owners of CFCF, CJOH, and especially CHAN felt that <a href="/wiki/Baton_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Baton Broadcasting">Baton Broadcasting</a>, owners of <a href="/wiki/Flagship_(broadcasting)" title="Flagship (broadcasting)">flagship</a> CFTO in Toronto, dominated production of network programming.<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> In the mid-1980s, Baton began a drive to take over CTV by buying as many affiliates as possible. Having already bought <a href="/wiki/CFQC-DT" title="CFQC-DT">CFQC-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a> in 1971,<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> Baton purchased additional stations in Saskatchewan – including CTV affiliates CKCK-TV Regina, <a href="/wiki/CICC-TV" title="CICC-TV">CICC-TV</a> <a href="/wiki/Yorkton" title="Yorkton">Yorkton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/CIPA-TV" title="CIPA-TV">CIPA-TV</a> <a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert,_Saskatchewan" title="Prince Albert, Saskatchewan">Prince Albert</a> – in 1986. Baton then purchased CJOH in 1988, followed by the <a href="/wiki/CTV_Northern_Ontario" title="CTV Northern Ontario">MCTV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Huron_Broadcasting" title="Huron Broadcasting">Huron Broadcasting</a> stations, which included four CTV affiliates in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ontario" title="Northern Ontario">Northern Ontario</a>, in 1990. One caveat, however, was the "one owner, one vote" provision of the cooperative's bylaws. Any acquisition of one station by an existing station owner triggered an automatic redistribution of the acquired station's shares among the other owners.<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> As a result, even though it owned 11 of CTV's 24 affiliates, Baton still had only had one vote out of eight. Around the same time, several CTV owner-affiliates were expanding their holdings outside of the network. CHAN owner <a href="/wiki/Western_International_Communications" title="Western International Communications">Western International Communications</a> purchased <a href="/wiki/Selkirk_Communications" title="Selkirk Communications">Selkirk Communications</a> and Allarcom, which together owned several independent stations in Alberta and Ontario.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> <a href="/wiki/CHUM_Limited" title="CHUM Limited">CHUM Limited</a>, owner of the CTV-affiliated <a href="/wiki/CTV_Atlantic" title="CTV Atlantic">ATV</a> system serving the Maritimes, already owned independent station <a href="/wiki/CITY-DT" title="CITY-DT">CITY-TV</a> in Toronto, and by this point had begun launching national cable channels like <a href="/wiki/MuchMusic" class="mw-redirect" title="MuchMusic">MuchMusic</a>. Even Baton added some stations outside of CTV, with the purchase or launch of three independent stations in southwestern Ontario in 1992–93.<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> It also began competing with the network for some program acquisitions in 1992, and in 1994 launched the <a href="/wiki/Baton_Broadcast_System" title="Baton Broadcast System">Baton Broadcast System</a> (BBS) as a parallel programming brand for both its CTV affiliates and independent stations.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> After several years of contentious negotiations between the eight remaining owner-affiliates, by late 1992 they had reached an agreement to recapitalize the network, and provide a path for a single company to eventually take control.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> The restructuring took effect in January 1993, and CTV converted from a cooperative to a corporation. Seven of the owner-affiliates invested equally, yielding a 14.3% stake in the network for each; however, Newfoundland Broadcasting, owner of CJON, decided not to invest further and effectively relinquished its vote, reducing the number of active voting members to seven.<a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[a]</a> As part of the restructuring, the stations also agreed to reduce the number of hours of network programming, allowing Baton and WIC to program more of their stations' schedules with their own acquisitions.<a href="#cite_note-46">[44]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_ribbons_1998.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/da/CTV_ribbons_1998.png/220px-CTV_ribbons_1998.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/da/CTV_ribbons_1998.png/220px-CTV_ribbons_1998.png" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/da/CTV_ribbons_1998.png/330px-CTV_ribbons_1998.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/da/CTV_ribbons_1998.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>The ribbons logo used from 1998 to 2018.</figcaption></figure> In 1996, Baton acquired CFCN from <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Communications" title="Rogers Communications">Rogers Communications</a>. Significantly, Baton also acquired Rogers' CTV vote. It also started a joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Electrohome" title="Electrohome">Electrohome</a>, owner of CFRN and CKCO. As part of the deal, Baton was allowed to vote Electrohome's shares in addition to its own. The following year, Baton acquired Electrohome's share of the joint venture, and separately acquired ATV from CHUM. This gave Baton a 57.2% controlling interest in the network, triggering a <a href="/wiki/Put_option" title="Put option">put option</a> allowing the remaining affiliates, WIC (which by this time owned both CHAN and CFCF) and <a href="/wiki/Moffat_Communications" title="Moffat Communications">Moffat</a> (owner of CKY), to sell their CTV shares to Baton without selling their stations, which they did. Baton was now full owner of the CTV network and immediately began plastering the CTV brand across its stations, even on non-network programming, and dropped its secondary BBS brand. The company changed its name to CTV Inc. in 1998, and eventually acquired two of the final three large-market stations, CKY and CFCF (it replaced the third, CHAN, as discussed below). CTV has attracted some controversy in the past because of cutbacks to its small-market stations. In the late 1990s, cuts were made to the news staff and productions at CTV's two small-market Saskatchewan stations, <a href="/wiki/CICC-TV" title="CICC-TV">CICC-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yorkton" title="Yorkton">Yorkton</a> and <a href="/wiki/CIPA-TV" title="CIPA-TV">CIPA-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert,_Saskatchewan" title="Prince Albert, Saskatchewan">Prince Albert</a>. These stations currently simulcast supper-hour and late-night news from CKCK and CFQC respectively, placing local inserts into the newscasts. Similarly, the four <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Maritimes" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Maritimes">Maritime</a> stations, known collectively as <a href="/wiki/CTV_Atlantic" title="CTV Atlantic">CTV Atlantic</a> (then known as ATV), and the four <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ontario" title="Northern Ontario">Northern Ontario</a> stations, known collectively as <a href="/wiki/CTV_Northern_Ontario" title="CTV Northern Ontario">CTV Northern Ontario</a> (then known as MCTV), each had their local news production cut back in the early 2000s to one single centrally produced newscast for each region, with only brief inserts for news of strictly local interest. This was a controversial move in all of the affected communities, especially in Northern Ontario where MCTV's newscasts were the only locally oriented news programs in those markets. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bell_Canada_era">Bell Canada era</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bell Canada era" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_logo_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/220px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="70" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="162"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 70px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/220px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="70" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/330px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/440px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Updated CTV logo for the 2018–19 television season; the basic design of this logo, with minor modifications along the way, has been in use since 1966.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2001_Vancouver_TV_realignment" title="2001 Vancouver TV realignment">2001 Vancouver TV realignment</a> and <a href="/wiki/2007_Canada_broadcast_TV_realignment" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment">2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment</a></div> In 2000, typical of the <a href="/wiki/Concentration_of_media_ownership" title="Concentration of media ownership">ownership consolidation</a> trend at the time, <a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc." title="BCE Inc.">BCE Inc.</a> acquired CTV, <a href="/wiki/Netstar_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Netstar Communications">Netstar Communications</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Globe_and_Mail" title="The Globe and Mail">The Globe and Mail</a> newspaper, combining them into a media division known as Bell Globemedia (BGM). BGM also subsequently acquired a minority share in the French-language network <a href="/wiki/Noovo" title="Noovo">TQS</a>, which broadcasts in <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>. CTV has legally been a "television service" in the eyes of the CRTC since 2000, when it allowed its network licence to expire.<a href="#cite_note-47">[45]</a> CBC, <a href="/wiki/Ici_Radio-Canada_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9" title="Ici Radio-Canada Télé">Radio-Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/TVA_(Canadian_TV_network)" title="TVA (Canadian TV network)">TVA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Peoples_Television_Network" title="Aboriginal Peoples Television Network">Aboriginal Peoples Television Network</a> are the only official television networks in Canada (CTV was issued a separate network licence in 2001 to continue to provide programming to CHFD Thunder Bay, CJBN Kenora, and CITL Lloydminster).<a href="#cite_note-48">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a> CTV lost significant coverage in <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador</a> at the beginning of the 21st century, starting with a <a href="/wiki/2001_Vancouver_TV_realignment" title="2001 Vancouver TV realignment">major television realignment in Vancouver</a>. In 2000, <a href="/wiki/Canwest" title="Canwest">Canwest</a> Global bought the television stations of <a href="/wiki/Western_International_Communications" title="Western International Communications">Western International Communications</a>, which owned long-standing CTV affiliates CHAN in Vancouver and <a href="/wiki/CHEK-DT" title="CHEK-DT">CHEK-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_British_Columbia" title="Victoria, British Columbia">Victoria</a>. A year later, after its CTV contract ran out, Canwest made CHAN the <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> owned-and-operated station for British Columbia, taking advantage of CHAN's massive network of repeaters that cover 97% of the province. CTV shifted its programming to <a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT-TV</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">independent station</a> it already owned. Unlike CHAN, CIVT has only one transmitter covering the metropolitan areas of Vancouver and Victoria, and has to rely on cable and satellite to reach the rest of the province. CIVT is either carried on a higher channel number or unavailable altogether in the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Time_Zone" title="Mountain Time Zone">Mountain Time Zone</a> portion of British Columbia, where CTV relies on <a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-DT</a> or <a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-DT</a> as its main carriers. Meanwhile, in 2002, <a href="/wiki/CJON-DT" title="CJON-DT">CJON-TV</a> (known as "NTV") in <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a> dropped its 38-year CTV affiliation after the network attempted to alter its affiliation agreement in a way that Newfoundland Broadcasting found unfair. Since joining CTV, CJON had aired the base network schedule essentially for free since CTV paid it for the airtime. The station then bought additional CTV programming and sold all advertising. However, CTV tried to make CJON pay for the base schedule as well, with no possibility of airtime payments. It also increased the fees for additional CTV programming beyond what CJON claimed it could pay. Newfoundland Broadcasting also did not want to continue to carry CTV's national advertising during these programs. At the start of the 2002–03 season, CJON became an independent station and dropped most CTV programming except for national newscasts; in exchange, it provides news coverage of Newfoundland and Labrador events to CTV. In recent years, all of CTV's non-news programming has disappeared from the station, and since then virtually all primetime programs aired on that station are from rival Global. CTV does not currently have a de facto affiliate in that province, with most Newfoundlanders having to rely on cable and satellite (usually from CTV Atlantic) for its programming. In September 2005, CTV announced an agreement with <a href="/wiki/MTV_Networks" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Networks">MTV Networks</a> that saw the launch of <a href="/wiki/MTV_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV (Canada)">MTV Canada</a>.<a href="#cite_note-50">[48]</a> In July 2006, CTV parent Bell Globemedia announced plans to acquire <a href="/wiki/CHUM_Limited" title="CHUM Limited">CHUM Limited</a>, itself a former partner in CTV (via ATV), and at that point one of Canada's largest broadcasters.<a href="#cite_note-51">[49]</a> While CTVglobemedia kept CHUM's radio stations along with the <a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">A-Channel</a> television stations and most of CHUM's specialty channels, the <a href="/wiki/Citytv" title="Citytv">Citytv</a> stations were sold off to Rogers as required by the conditions the CRTC placed upon CTV when approving the CHUM purchase.<a href="#cite_note-52">[50]</a> Bell Globemedia was renamed CTVglobemedia on January 1, 2007.<a href="#cite_note-53">[51]</a> In March 2009, CTV became the first Canadian television network to offer its programming online in <a href="/wiki/High-definition_television" title="High-definition television">high definition</a>. CTV affiliate <a href="/wiki/CHFD-DT" title="CHFD-DT">CHFD</a> in <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a>, Ontario left the network on February 12, 2010, after being unable to reach an agreement on new affiliation terms; CHFD instead became a full-time Global affiliate. CFTO was offered as part of the basic package to Thunder Bay cable subscribers for the duration of the <a href="/wiki/2010_Winter_Olympics" title="2010 Winter Olympics">2010 Winter Olympics</a>; the station had otherwise been available only on the digital cable timeshifting package, leaving CTV without a presence on basic cable in the market. On September 10, 2010, BCE Inc. announced it would purchase the remaining shares of CTVglobemedia for $1.3 billion (CAD). On April 1, 2011, CTVglobemedia was officially renamed Bell Media. On December 1, 2011, <a href="/wiki/CJBN-TV" title="CJBN-TV">CJBN-TV</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kenora" title="Kenora">Kenora</a>, Ontario dropped all CTV programming and became a full Global station, adopting a schedule similar to nearby Global station <a href="/wiki/CKND-DT" title="CKND-DT">CKND-DT</a> in Winnipeg. The move left <a href="/wiki/CITL-DT" title="CITL-DT">CITL-DT</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lloydminster" title="Lloydminster">Lloydminster</a> as the sole remaining CTV affiliate not owned by the network until 2014.<a href="#cite_note-CJBNsched-54">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-CKNDsched-55">[53]</a> It was announced in June 2014, that <a href="/wiki/CKPR-DT" title="CKPR-DT">CKPR-DT</a> in Thunder Bay, Ontario would change affiliations from <a href="/wiki/CBC_Television" title="CBC Television">CBC</a> to CTV on September 1, 2014, resulting in Thunder Bay having a CTV affiliate again.<a href="#cite_note-56">[54]</a> On May 20, 2015, <a href="/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> announced an agreement with Bell Media to switch its three CBC affiliates in Ontario to CTV: <a href="/wiki/CHEX-DT" title="CHEX-DT">CHEX-DT</a> <a href="/wiki/Peterborough,_Ontario" title="Peterborough, Ontario">Peterborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/CHEX-TV-2" class="mw-redirect" title="CHEX-TV-2">CHEX-TV-2</a> <a href="/wiki/Oshawa" title="Oshawa">Oshawa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/CKWS-DT" title="CKWS-DT">CKWS-DT</a> <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>. The affiliation switch went into effect on August 31, 2015.<a href="#cite_note-ctv-57">[55]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><h2 id="Programming">Programming</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Programming" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_CTV_and_CTV_2" title="List of programs broadcast by CTV and CTV 2">List of programs broadcast by CTV and CTV 2</a></div> The network's programming consists mainly of hit American series (such as <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Race_(American_TV_series)" title="The Amazing Race (American TV series)">The Amazing Race</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bang_Theory" title="The Big Bang Theory">The Big Bang Theory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue_Bloods_(TV_series)" title="Blue Bloods (TV series)">Blue Bloods</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castle_(TV_series)" title="Castle (TV series)">Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/CSI:_Crime_Scene_Investigation" title="CSI: Crime Scene Investigation">CSI</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Good_Doctor_(American_TV_series)" title="The Good Doctor (American TV series)">The Good Doctor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grey%27s_Anatomy" title="Grey's Anatomy">Grey's Anatomy</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Mentalist" title="The Mentalist">The Mentalist</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Michael_J._Fox_Show" title="The Michael J. Fox Show">The Michael J. Fox Show</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unforgettable_(American_TV_series)" title="Unforgettable (American TV series)">Unforgettable</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_X_Factor_(American_TV_series)" title="The X Factor (American TV series)">The X Factor</a>), but it has also had success with Canadian-made shows such as <a href="/wiki/Due_South" title="Due South">Due South</a>, <a href="/wiki/Power_Play_(1998_TV_series)" title="Power Play (1998 TV series)">Power Play</a>, <a href="/wiki/Degrassi:_The_Next_Generation" title="Degrassi: The Next Generation">Degrassi: The Next Generation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corner_Gas" title="Corner Gas">Corner Gas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instant_Star" title="Instant Star">Instant Star</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Eleventh_Hour_(Canadian_TV_series)" title="The Eleventh Hour (Canadian TV series)">The Eleventh Hour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(TV_series)" title="Flashpoint (TV series)">Flashpoint</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Listener_(TV_series)" title="The Listener (TV series)">The Listener</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Idol" title="Canadian Idol">Canadian Idol</a>, <a href="/wiki/MasterChef_Canada" title="MasterChef Canada">MasterChef Canada</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Race_Canada" title="The Amazing Race Canada">The Amazing Race Canada</a>. CTV also regularly produces and airs Canadian-made television movies, often based on stories from Canadian news or Canadian history, under the banners CTV Signature Series or CTV Movie. News programming consists of the nightly <a href="/wiki/CTV_National_News" title="CTV National News">CTV National News</a>; national morning program <a href="/wiki/Your_Morning" title="Your Morning">Your Morning</a> on CTV stations in Eastern Canada; local morning program <a href="/wiki/CTV_Morning_Live" title="CTV Morning Live">CTV Morning Live</a> on CTV stations in Western Canada; local newscasts branded as <a href="/wiki/CTV_News" title="CTV News">CTV News</a>; and newsmagazines <a href="/wiki/W-Five" class="mw-redirect" title="W-Five">W-Five</a> and <a href="/wiki/Question_Period_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Question Period (TV series)">Question Period</a>, which interviews politicians and recaps political events during the week. As well, in recent years,[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">when?</a>] CTV has purchased Canadian broadcast rights to a number of American <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable</a> series, such as <a href="/wiki/The_Sopranos" title="The Sopranos">The Sopranos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nip/Tuck" title="Nip/Tuck">Nip/Tuck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punk%27d" title="Punk'd">Punk'd</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Show" title="The Daily Show">The Daily Show</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Colbert_Report" title="The Colbert Report">The Colbert Report</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Osbournes" title="The Osbournes">The Osbournes</a>. In many cases, CTV has been one of the few conventional broadcast networks in the world to air these series in prime time, which has attracted some controversy from Canadian media watchdogs and parents groups who object to the profanity, violence and sexual content of Nip/Tuck, The Sopranos and The Osbournes—which, unlike originating broadcaster <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a>, CTV aired uncensored. It has broadcast MTV programming live, starting with the MTV's New Year of Music special during New Year's 2005/2006. In late 2003, CTV started broadcasting select American programmes in 16:9 (widescreen) <a href="/wiki/High-definition_television" title="High-definition television">high definition</a>. It later began airing Canadian programs in this format, such as Degrassi. Currently, only CFTO and CIVT have dedicated HD feeds (sometimes marketed as CTV HD East and West respectively), but both are available nationally via cable and satellite, and do not differ otherwise from their analog counterparts. On July 2, 2005, CTV broadcast 20 hours of the <a href="/wiki/Live_8" title="Live 8">Live 8</a> concerts, which was watched by over 10.5 million people – nearly one-third the country's population – at some point during the day; however, the average audience was much lower. According to at least one source, it was the most-watched program by this standard in Canadian history. On June 27, 2007, CTV and <a href="/wiki/The_Comedy_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="The Comedy Network">The Comedy Network</a> gained exclusive Canadian rights to the entire <a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a> library of past and current programs on all electronic platforms, under a multi-year agreement with <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(2005%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Viacom (2005–present)">Viacom</a>, expanding on past programming agreements between the two channels. Canadian users attempting to visit Comedy Central websites are redirected to The Comedy Network's website, and vice versa for American users. The Canadian channel kept its own brand name, but the agreement is otherwise very similar to the earlier CTV/Viacom deal for <a href="/wiki/MTV_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV (Canada)">MTV Canada</a>.<a href="#cite_note-58">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_programming">Sports programming</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sports programming" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/CTV_Sports" title="CTV Sports">CTV Sports</a></div> Historically, CTV Sports existed as a stand-alone division; with CTV's purchase of cable network <a href="/wiki/The_Sports_Network" title="The Sports Network">TSN</a> in 2001, TSN has assumed responsibility for all sports output on CTV since. In early 2005, CTV was part of the consortium that won the Canadian broadcast rights to Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics hosted by Canada itself and the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">London 2012 Summer Olympics</a>. CBC had consistently won Olympic broadcast rights from the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a> through to the <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Summer Olympics</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a> being held in their main fiction TV series source, the United States. CTV and V (now <a href="/wiki/Noovo" title="Noovo">Noovo</a> and previously TQS) were the primary broadcasters, with <a href="/wiki/The_Sports_Network" title="The Sports Network">TSN</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_des_sports" title="Réseau des sports">RDS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sportsnet" title="Sportsnet">Sportsnet</a> providing supplementary coverage. CTV promised to broadcast 22 hours per day of event coverage during the 2012 Olympics; regular CTV programming was reallocated to CTV's secondary television system CTV Two during the Olympics. On May 22, 2007, it was announced that CTV had acquired the broadcast rights to the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> early-afternoon Sunday games, the full NFL playoffs, and the <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a>, starting with the <a href="/wiki/2007_NFL_season" title="2007 NFL season">2007 NFL season</a>,<a href="#cite_note-59">[57]</a> effectively ending a lengthy association between the NFL and <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a>. TSN, a sports channel co-owned with CTV, airs primetime NFL games and produces the CTV broadcasts in tandem with <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><h2 id="CTV_high-definition_and_digital_transition">CTV high-definition and digital transition</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: CTV high-definition and digital transition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ctvhd.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ctvhd.svg/200px-Ctvhd.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="63" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="250"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 63px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ctvhd.svg/200px-Ctvhd.svg.png" data-width="200" data-height="63" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ctvhd.svg/300px-Ctvhd.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ctvhd.svg/400px-Ctvhd.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> CTV carries its high-definition feed broadcasting at <a href="/wiki/1080i" title="1080i">1080i</a>. The following CTV stations are available in HD on digital terrestrial television (DTT): <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Station</th> <th>City</th> <th>Pre-transition digital terrestrial channel</th> <th>DTT launch date</th> <th>Post-transition DTT channel</th> <th>BDU Carriage launch date</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CFTO-DT" title="CFTO-DT">CFTO-DT</a></td> <td>Toronto</td> <td>40 (9.1)</td> <td>2005</td> <td>40 (9.1)</td> <td>November 19, 2003</td> <td>Nationally on satellite </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT-DT</a></td> <td>Vancouver</td> <td>33 (32.1)</td> <td>2006</td> <td>32 (32.1)</td> <td>June 1, 2004</td> <td>Nationally on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-DT</a></td> <td>Calgary</td> <td>36 (4.1)</td> <td>January 8, 2009</td> <td>29 (4.1)</td> <td>Shaw: January 8, 2009</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CFCF-DT" title="CFCF-DT">CFCF-DT</a></td> <td>Montreal</td> <td>51 (12.1)</td> <td>January 28, 2011</td> <td>12 (12.1)</td> <td>Vidéotron: December 1, 2009</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-DT</a></td> <td>Ottawa</td> <td>─</td> <td>2011</td> <td>13 (13.1)</td> <td>Vidéotron: December 1, 2009</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-DT</a></td> <td>Edmonton</td> <td>─</td> <td>2011</td> <td>47 (3.1)</td> <td>Telus TV: February 2011</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CKCO-DT" title="CKCO-DT">CKCO-DT</a></td> <td>Kitchener</td> <td>─</td> <td>September 1, 2011</td> <td>13 (13.1)</td> <td>Rogers: September 2011</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CKY-DT" title="CKY-DT">CKY-DT</a></td> <td>Winnipeg</td> <td>─</td> <td>September 1, 2011</td> <td>7 (7.1)</td> <td>MTS: January 2010</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CJCH-DT" title="CJCH-DT">CJCH-DT</a></td> <td>Halifax</td> <td>─</td> <td>September 1, 2011</td> <td>48 (5.1)</td> <td>Eastlink: May 12, 2011</td> <td>Also available on Bell TV </td></tr> </tbody></table> On November 19, 2003, CTV launched an <a href="/wiki/High-definition_television" title="High-definition television">HD</a> simulcast of its Toronto station CFTO-DT, with the free-to-air feed launching in 2005. CTV has since launched HD simulcasts of CIVT-DT Vancouver on June 1, 2004 (the terrestrial feed followed suit in 2006), CFCN-DT Calgary on January 8, 2009, <a href="/wiki/CFCF-DT" title="CFCF-DT">CFCF-DT</a> Montreal on December 1, 2009 (the free-to-air feed followed suit on January 28, 2011), <a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-DT</a> Ottawa on December 1, 2009 (BDU only), CFRN-DT Edmonton in January 2011, CKY-DT Winnipeg in February 2011, and CJCH-DT Halifax on May 11, 2011. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_newscasts_in_high_definition">Local newscasts in high definition</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Local newscasts in high definition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> On May 12, 2009, Toronto's CFTO-DT became the first station in the CTV network to broadcast its local newscasts in high definition (the first station in Canada to broadcast its local newscasts in high definition was fellow Toronto station CITY-DT). CTV-owned <a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT-DT</a> in Vancouver followed, becoming the second station in the CTV network to broadcast its local newscasts in high definition as of November 23, 2009. CFCN-DT in <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a> began broadcasting its local newscasts in HD in October 2011, while CFRN-DT in <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a> upgraded its local news production to HD in October 2012. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><h2 id="CTV_stations">CTV stations</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: CTV stations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CTV_owned-and-operated_stations">CTV owned-and-operated stations</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: CTV owned-and-operated stations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> As of mid-October 2005, all CTV-owned and operated stations have adopted a single on-air brand of "CTV", rather than use their official callsigns or channel numbers on-air (although some stations, most notably <a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT</a>, promote their cable channel number). When further differentiation is needed, for example during regional programming, the city or region they serve (for example, "CTV Ottawa" or "CTV British Columbia") may be used as well. Under CRTC regulations, however, the callsign is still the station's legal name. Note: <dl><dd>1) Italicized channel numbers indicate a digital channel allocated for future use by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission" title="Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission">Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission</a>.</dd></dl> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City of license </th> <th>Station </th> <th>Channel <a href="/wiki/Virtual_channel" title="Virtual channel">TV</a> (<a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television" title="Digital terrestrial television">RF</a>) </th> <th>Year of affiliation </th> <th>Owned since </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, Alberta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-DT</a></td> <td>4.1 (29)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, Alberta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-DT</a></td> <td>3.1 (12)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Regional_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax Regional Municipality">Halifax</a>, Nova Scotia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CJCH-DT" title="CJCH-DT">CJCH-DT</a></td> <td>5.1 (48)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kitchener,_Ontario" title="Kitchener, Ontario">Kitchener</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKCO-DT" title="CKCO-DT">CKCO-DT</a></td> <td>13.1 (13)</td> <td>1964</td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lethbridge" title="Lethbridge">Lethbridge</a>, Alberta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFCN-DT" title="CFCN-DT">CFCN-DT</a></td> <td>13.1 (13)</td> <td>1968</td> <td>1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moncton" title="Moncton">Moncton</a>, New Brunswick</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKCW-DT" title="CKCW-DT">CKCW-DT</a></td> <td>29.1 (29)</td> <td>1969</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFCF-DT" title="CFCF-DT">CFCF-DT</a></td> <td>12.1 (12)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Bay,_Ontario" title="North Bay, Ontario">North Bay</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKNY-DT" title="CKNY-DT">CKNY-DT</a></td> <td>10.1 (12)</td> <td>1971</td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CJOH-DT" title="CJOH-DT">CJOH-DT</a></td> <td>13.1 (13)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert,_Saskatchewan" title="Prince Albert, Saskatchewan">Prince Albert</a>, Saskatchewan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CIPA-TV" title="CIPA-TV">CIPA-TV</a></td> <td>9 (analog only)</td> <td>1987</td> <td>1987 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Deer,_Alberta" title="Red Deer, Alberta">Red Deer</a>, Alberta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFRN-DT" title="CFRN-DT">CFRN-DT</a></td> <td>3.1 (12)</td> <td>1973</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina</a>, Saskatchewan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKCK-DT" title="CKCK-DT">CKCK-DT</a></td> <td>2.1 (8)</td> <td>1969</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint_John,_New_Brunswick" title="Saint John, New Brunswick">Saint John</a>, New Brunswick</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKLT-DT" title="CKLT-DT">CKLT-DT</a></td> <td>9.1 (9)</td> <td>1969</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>, Saskatchewan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFQC-DT" title="CFQC-DT">CFQC-DT</a></td> <td>8.1 (8)</td> <td>1971</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario" title="Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario">Sault Ste. Marie</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHBX-TV" title="CHBX-TV">CHBX-TV</a></td> <td>2 (analog only)</td> <td>1977</td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greater_Sudbury" title="Greater Sudbury">Sudbury</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CICI-TV" title="CICI-TV">CICI-TV</a></td> <td>5 (analog only)</td> <td>1971</td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney,_Nova_Scotia" title="Sydney, Nova Scotia">Sydney</a>, Nova Scotia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CJCB-DT" title="CJCB-DT">CJCB-DT</a></td> <td>4.1 (25)</td> <td>1972</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timmins" title="Timmins">Timmins</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CITO-TV" title="CITO-TV">CITO-TV</a></td> <td>3 (analog only)</td> <td>1971 (as rebroadcaster of CKSO/Sudbury)</td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CFTO-DT" title="CFTO-DT">CFTO-DT</a></td> <td>9.1 (8)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, British Columbia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CIVT-DT" title="CIVT-DT">CIVT-DT</a></td> <td>32.1 (32)</td> <td>2001</td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Manitoba</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKY-DT" title="CKY-DT">CKY-DT</a></td> <td>7.1 (7)</td> <td>1961</td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorkton" title="Yorkton">Yorkton</a>, Saskatchewan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CICC-TV" title="CICC-TV">CICC-TV</a></td> <td>10 (analog only)</td> <td>1971</td> <td>1986 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_affiliates">Regional affiliates</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Regional affiliates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> As CTV does not presently operate as a <a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a> television network using a CRTC-issued network license, these stations acquire CTV programming from Bell Media by way of program supply agreements, not <a href="/wiki/Network_affiliate" title="Network affiliate">network affiliation</a> agreements.<a href="#cite_note-crtc-corus-60">[58]</a> Although they currently carry the vast majority of CTV programs and generally use a similar schedule to CTV-owned stations, the stations retain all advertising inventory, and have final authority over carriage and scheduling of CTV programming.<a href="#cite_note-crtc-corus-60">[58]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City of license/market </th> <th>Station </th> <th>Channel <a href="/wiki/Virtual_channel" title="Virtual channel">TV</a> (<a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television" title="Digital terrestrial television">RF</a>) </th> <th>Year of affiliation </th> <th>Owner </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lloydminster" title="Lloydminster">Lloydminster</a>, Alberta/<a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/CITL-DT" title="CITL-DT">CITL</a></td> <td>4.1 (4)</td> <td>1976</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stingray_Group" title="Stingray Group">Stingray Group</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKPR-DT" title="CKPR-DT">CKPR</a></td> <td>2.1 (2)</td> <td>2014</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dougall_Media" title="Dougall Media">Dougall Media</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_affiliates">Former affiliates</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Former affiliates" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City of license </th> <th>Station </th> <th>Year of affiliation </th> <th>Year of disaffiliation </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_New_York" title="Jamestown, New York">Jamestown</a>/<a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a>, New York, United States</td> <td><a href="/wiki/WNYB" title="WNYB">WNYP-TV</a></td> <td>1966</td> <td>1969</td> <td>Left the network after legal action from <a href="/wiki/WKBW-TV" title="WKBW-TV">WKBW-TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/WGRZ" title="WGRZ">WGR-TV</a> (now WGRZ-TV), and <a href="/wiki/WIVB" class="mw-redirect" title="WIVB">WBEN-TV</a> (now WIVB-TV); channel now used for a <a href="/wiki/Total_Christian_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Total Christian Television">TCT</a> owned-and-operated station with the call sign WNYB (but a different license from WNYP-TV). </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenora" title="Kenora">Kenora</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CJBN-TV" title="CJBN-TV">CJBN-TV</a></td> <td>1980</td> <td>2011</td> <td>Left the network after its affiliation agreement with Bell Media ended; subsequently owned by <a href="/wiki/Shaw_Communications" title="Shaw Communications">Shaw Communications</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> affiliate; left the air on January 27, 2017. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CKWS-DT" title="CKWS-DT">CKWS-DT</a></td> <td>2015</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Left the network after its affiliation agreement with Bell Media ended; currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> O&O. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oshawa" title="Oshawa">Oshawa</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHEX-DT-2" title="CHEX-DT-2">CHEX-TV-2</a></td> <td>2015</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Left the network after its affiliation agreement with Bell Media ended; currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> O&O. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pembroke,_Ontario" title="Pembroke, Ontario">Pembroke</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHRO-TV" title="CHRO-TV">CHRO-TV</a></td> <td>1991</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Swapped by Baton for <a href="/wiki/CHUM_Limited" title="CHUM Limited">CHUM Limited</a>'s stations in Atlantic Canada; currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Bell_Media" title="Bell Media">Bell Media</a> as a <a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">CTV 2</a> O&O. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peterborough,_Ontario" title="Peterborough, Ontario">Peterborough</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHEX-DT" title="CHEX-DT">CHEX-DT</a></td> <td>2015</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Left the network after its affiliation agreement with Bell Media ended; currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> O&O. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a>, Ontario</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHFD-DT" title="CHFD-DT">CHFD-DT</a></td> <td>1972</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Left the network after an affiliation dispute with CTVglobemedia, became an affiliate of <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a>; currently operated by <a href="/wiki/Dougall_Media" title="Dougall Media">Dougall Media</a> as Global affiliate. As noted above, in 2014 Dougall Media readded a CTV affiliation on its other station in the market, <a href="/wiki/CKPR-DT" title="CKPR-DT">CKPR-DT</a>, after disaffiliating that station from <a href="/wiki/CBC_Television" title="CBC Television">CBC Television</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a>, Newfoundland & Labrador</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CJON-DT" title="CJON-DT">CJON-DT</a></td> <td>1964</td> <td>2002 (primary)</td> <td>Left the network after an affiliation dispute with Bell Globemedia, still airs news programming from CTV; currently operated by Stirling Communications International as an independent station. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, British Columbia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHAN-DT" title="CHAN-DT">CHAN-DT</a></td> <td>1961 (secondary) 1965 (primary)</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Originally owned by <a href="/wiki/Western_International_Communications" title="Western International Communications">Western International Communications</a>, sold to <a href="/wiki/Canwest_Global" class="mw-redirect" title="Canwest Global">Canwest Global</a> and became a <a href="/wiki/Global_Television_Network" title="Global Television Network">Global</a> O&O; currently owned by <a href="/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> as a Global O&O. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_British_Columbia" title="Victoria, British Columbia">Victoria</a>, British Columbia</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CHEK-DT" title="CHEK-DT">CHEK-DT</a></td> <td>1963 (secondary) 1981 (primary)</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Originally owned by <a href="/wiki/Western_International_Communications" title="Western International Communications">Western International Communications</a>, sold to <a href="/wiki/Canwest" title="Canwest">Canwest</a> Global and became a <a href="/wiki/E!_(Canadian_TV_system)" title="E! (Canadian TV system)">CH</a> O&O; currently owned by CHEK Media Group as an <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">independent station</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_cases">Special cases</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Special cases" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a>, Newfoundland and Labrador – <a href="/wiki/CJON-DT" title="CJON-DT">CJON-DT</a> (NTV): disaffiliated with CTV in 2002, but still carries CTV's newscasts and specials.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_CTV-branded_channels">Other CTV-branded channels</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Other CTV-branded channels" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_2_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="CTV Two"><noscript><img alt="CTV Two" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CTV_2_2018.svg/150px-CTV_2_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="39" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="260"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 39px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CTV_2_2018.svg/150px-CTV_2_2018.svg.png" data-alt="CTV Two" data-width="150" data-height="39" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CTV_2_2018.svg/225px-CTV_2_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/CTV_2_2018.svg/300px-CTV_2_2018.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>CTV Two</figcaption></figure> In addition to <a href="/wiki/CTV_News_Channel_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="CTV News Channel (Canadian TV channel)">CTV News Channel</a>, several other spin-offs have been launched under the CTV branding. Former specialty channels that have used the CTV brand (and formerly had ownership stakes by the parent company) include <a href="/wiki/CTV_Sportsnet" class="mw-redirect" title="CTV Sportsnet">CTV Sportsnet</a> (now Sportsnet) and <a href="/wiki/CTV_Travel" class="mw-redirect" title="CTV Travel">CTV Travel</a> (now T+E). Following the 2007 acquisition of <a href="/wiki/CTV_2" title="CTV 2">A-Channel</a> by CTVglobemedia as part of the takeover of CHUM Limited, media analysts had speculated that CTV may potentially extend its market-leading CTV brand to that television network.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Bell officially announced on May 30, 2011, that the A-Channel television network would be rebranded as "CTV Two", a change that took effect on August 29, 2011. CTV Two currently consists of four over-the-air O&Os in <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> and three in <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>, as well as regional cable-only channels in <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Canada" title="Atlantic Canada">Atlantic Canada</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, providing complementary programming which have smaller audiences than those on the mainline CTV network. In June 2018, Bell Media announced plans to rename four of its existing specialty channels under the CTV branding.<a href="#cite_note-61">[59]</a> Bravo, The Comedy Network, Gusto, and Space were respectively relaunched as <a href="/wiki/CTV_Drama_Channel" title="CTV Drama Channel">CTV Drama Channel</a>, <a href="/wiki/CTV_Comedy_Channel" title="CTV Comedy Channel">CTV Comedy Channel</a>, <a href="/wiki/CTV_Life_Channel" title="CTV Life Channel">CTV Life Channel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/CTV_Sci-Fi_Channel" title="CTV Sci-Fi Channel">CTV Sci-Fi Channel</a> on September 12, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-62">[60]</a> In December 2018, Bell launched two ad-supported <a href="/wiki/Video_on_demand" title="Video on demand">video on demand</a> (AVOD) services, CTV Movies and CTV Throwback (originally announced as "CTV Vault"), respectively offering second-run feature films and classic TV series. Their programming would primarily be drawn from an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Television" title="Sony Pictures Television">Sony Pictures Television</a>; Sony's video service <a href="/wiki/Crackle_(service)" title="Crackle (service)">Crackle</a> would exit Canada on June 28, 2018, with its content being assumed by the two services.<a href="#cite_note-63">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[62]</a> It was also announced that content from CTV, its four genre channels, as well as CTV Movies and CTV Throwback, would be eventually accessible within a unified "super-hub" for streaming video platforms.<a href="#cite_note-65">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[64]</a> The new CTV app was released in July 2020, subsuming the <a href="/wiki/TV_Everywhere" title="TV Everywhere">TV Everywhere</a> apps for the aforementioned channels.<a href="#cite_note-67">[65]</a> It would also subsume the streaming apps for most other Bell Media networks.<a href="#cite_note-68">[66]</a> In October 2024, due to the end of Bell Media's licensing agreement with <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a> for its factual networks, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Canadian TV channel)">Animal Planet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (Canadian TV channel)">Discovery Science</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Velocity" title="Discovery Velocity">Discovery Velocity</a> would be relaunched as CTV Wild Channel, CTV Nature Channel, and CTV Speed Channel respectively on January 1, 2025.<a href="#cite_note-:2-69">[67]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><h2 id="Logos">Logos</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Logos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> The network's original logo was an oval-shaped letter "C", the inside shaped like a television tube. Contained within the C were the initials "CTV". In 1966, colour programming was ushered in with a new logo, depicting a red circle containing the initial "C", a blue square with a "T", and a green inverted triangle with a "V".<a href="#cite_note-Gitp86-33">[32]</a> This logo has been used to the present day, albeit with minor variation. In 1967, the letters "CTV" were redesigned and made thicker, making them easier to see. The letters in turn became rounded, with the "base/TV" graphic added later. In 1975, the shapes were brightened. In 1990, the letters "CTV" were angled and tweaked with any additional designs dropped from it. In 1998, CTV introduced a new "ribbons" identity which lasted until 2018 with various minor adjustments before then. Initially, CTV used the three coloured ribbons and shapes of its logo to represent its different divisions. In the network branding, the red ribbon and circle represented entertainment programming, the blue ribbon and square represented news programming, and the green ribbon and inverted triangle referred to sports programming. For a period, the identity featured bumper idents featuring CTV personalities manipulating the logo's shapes as physical objects. That same year, the network added colour gradients to the shapes to create a 3D effect. That variant became CTV's official logo in 2004; the 3D shapes then obtained a more realistic appearance on August 29, 2011 to reflect the name change from A to CTV Two. On September 24, 2018, CTV introduced a new logo and branding elements with a flatter "digital" appearance, as well as a new promotional campaign, "Get into it".<a href="#cite_note-70">[68]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTVoriginallogo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="CTV's original logo (1961–1966)"><noscript><img alt="CTV's original logo (1961–1966)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/CTVoriginallogo.svg/120px-CTVoriginallogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="516"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 77px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/CTVoriginallogo.svg/120px-CTVoriginallogo.svg.png" data-alt="CTV's original logo (1961–1966)" data-width="120" data-height="77" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/CTVoriginallogo.svg/180px-CTVoriginallogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/CTVoriginallogo.svg/240px-CTVoriginallogo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">CTV's original logo (1961–1966)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_1966_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Original version of CTV's geometrical shape logo (1966–1967)"><noscript><img alt="Original version of CTV's geometrical shape logo (1966–1967)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CTV_1966_Logo.svg/120px-CTV_1966_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="239" data-file-height="79"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CTV_1966_Logo.svg/120px-CTV_1966_Logo.svg.png" data-alt="Original version of CTV's geometrical shape logo (1966–1967)" data-width="120" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CTV_1966_Logo.svg/180px-CTV_1966_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/CTV_1966_Logo.svg/240px-CTV_1966_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Original version of CTV's geometrical shape logo (1966–1967)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_Logo_1975.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The logo in use the late 1960s retains the colors, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded (1968-1975)"><noscript><img alt="The logo in use the late 1960s retains the colors, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded (1968-1975)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CTV_Logo_1975.svg/120px-CTV_Logo_1975.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="132"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CTV_Logo_1975.svg/120px-CTV_Logo_1975.svg.png" data-alt="The logo in use the late 1960s retains the colors, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded (1968-1975)" data-width="120" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CTV_Logo_1975.svg/180px-CTV_Logo_1975.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CTV_Logo_1975.svg/240px-CTV_Logo_1975.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The logo in use the late 1960s retains the colors, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded (1968-1975)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_1970s.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="The logo in use in the 1970s and 1980s added the colours, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded and a white half-square representing a television picture tube (1975–1985)"><noscript><img alt="The logo in use in the 1970s and 1980s added the colours, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded and a white half-square representing a television picture tube (1975–1985)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/120px-CTV_1970s.PNG" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="179"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 86px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/120px-CTV_1970s.PNG" data-alt="The logo in use in the 1970s and 1980s added the colours, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded and a white half-square representing a television picture tube (1975–1985)" data-width="120" data-height="86" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/180px-CTV_1970s.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/56/CTV_1970s.PNG/240px-CTV_1970s.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The logo in use in the 1970s and 1980s added the colours, still in use today, to the shapes, with the letters being rounded and a white half-square representing a television <a href="/wiki/Picture_tube" class="mw-redirect" title="Picture tube">picture tube</a> (1975–1985)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_logo_(1985-90).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The logo in use in the late 1980s adds three diagonal stripes to the geometrical shape logo (1985–1990)"><noscript><img alt="The logo in use in the late 1980s adds three diagonal stripes to the geometrical shape logo (1985–1990)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg/120px-CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="106" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="291"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 106px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg/120px-CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg.png" data-alt="The logo in use in the late 1980s adds three diagonal stripes to the geometrical shape logo (1985–1990)" data-width="120" data-height="106" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg/180px-CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg/240px-CTV_logo_%281985-90%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The logo in use in the late 1980s adds three diagonal stripes to the geometrical shape logo (1985–1990)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_flat_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The version in use from 1990 to 2018 drops any additional designs to the geometrical shape logo with letters being angled and tweaked. In 1998, the network added colour gradients to the shapes to create a 3D effect before that variant became the network official logo in 2004, although the plain version remained in use in print publications where the colour gradients could not be rendered."><noscript><img alt="The version in use from 1990 to 2018 drops any additional designs to the geometrical shape logo with letters being angled and tweaked. In 1998, the network added colour gradients to the shapes to create a 3D effect before that variant became the network official logo in 2004, although the plain version remained in use in print publications where the colour gradients could not be rendered." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/CTV_flat_logo.svg/120px-CTV_flat_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="39" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="252"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 39px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/CTV_flat_logo.svg/120px-CTV_flat_logo.svg.png" data-alt="The version in use from 1990 to 2018 drops any additional designs to the geometrical shape logo with letters being angled and tweaked. In 1998, the network added colour gradients to the shapes to create a 3D effect before that variant became the network official logo in 2004, although the plain version remained in use in print publications where the colour gradients could not be rendered." data-width="120" data-height="39" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/CTV_flat_logo.svg/180px-CTV_flat_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/CTV_flat_logo.svg/240px-CTV_flat_logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The version in use from 1990 to 2018 drops any additional designs to the geometrical shape logo with letters being angled and tweaked. In 1998, the network added colour gradients to the shapes to create a 3D effect before that variant became the network official logo in 2004, although the plain version remained in use in print publications where the colour gradients could not be rendered.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV3d.webp" class="mw-file-description" title="This version introduced in the 2010s, which was made to reflect the name change from sister system A to CTV Two, gives the shapes a more realistic effect, making the shapes more brighter (2011-2018)"><noscript><img alt="This version introduced in the 2010s, which was made to reflect the name change from sister system A to CTV Two, gives the shapes a more realistic effect, making the shapes more brighter (2011-2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/CTV3d.webp/120px-CTV3d.webp.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="499" data-file-height="160"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 38px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/CTV3d.webp/120px-CTV3d.webp.png" data-alt="This version introduced in the 2010s, which was made to reflect the name change from sister system A to CTV Two, gives the shapes a more realistic effect, making the shapes more brighter (2011-2018)" data-width="120" data-height="38" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/CTV3d.webp/180px-CTV3d.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/CTV3d.webp/240px-CTV3d.webp.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">This version introduced in the 2010s, which was made to reflect the name change from sister system A to CTV Two, gives the shapes a more realistic effect, making the shapes more brighter (2011-2018)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:CTV_logo_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The 2018 logo switched exclusively to a flat version, with brighter colours and refined letter shapes. (2018–present)"><noscript><img alt="The 2018 logo switched exclusively to a flat version, with brighter colours and refined letter shapes. (2018–present)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/120px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="38" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="162"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 38px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/120px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png" data-alt="The 2018 logo switched exclusively to a flat version, with brighter colours and refined letter shapes. (2018–present)" data-width="120" data-height="38" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/180px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/CTV_logo_2018.svg/240px-CTV_logo_2018.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The 2018 logo switched exclusively to a flat version, with brighter colours and refined letter shapes. (2018–present)</div> </li> </ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_CTV_personalities" title="List of CTV personalities">List of CTV personalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Canada" title="Television in Canada">Television in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Canada">Media in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simultaneous_substitution" title="Simultaneous substitution">Simultaneous substitution</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Footnotes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> There may be some confusion about the network's launch date due to a celebration of "50 years of local news" held by local CTV and A-Channel stations in April 2008,<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> particularly as there were a handful of cases where the event was erroneously referred to as a "50th anniversary".<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Neither the network nor any local CTV-owned station launched in 1958, although some of the stations that later joined CTV launched earlier in the 1950s.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> The celebration was not timed to any particular anniversary but rather to a CRTC review of regulations for local television stations also held that month.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> Newfoundland Broadcasting retained 100 common shares in CTV (out of approximately 14 million outstanding after the restructuring) until the completion of the Baton acquisition.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><h2 id="References">References</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-About-CTV-1"><a href="#cite_ref-About-CTV_1-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output 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Toronto: Stoddart Publishing Co. Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7737-3125-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7737-3125-3"><bdi>0-7737-3125-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CTV%3A+The+Television+Wars&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=Stoddart+Publishing+Co.+Ltd.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-7737-3125-3&rft.aulast=Gittins&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fctvtelevisionwar0000gitt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACTV+Television+Network" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNolan2001" class="citation book cs1">Nolan, Michael (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ctvnetworkthatme00nola">CTV, the network that means business</a>. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-88864-384-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-88864-384-5"><bdi>0-88864-384-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CTV%2C+the+network+that+means+business&rft.place=Edmonton&rft.pub=University+of+Alberta+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-88864-384-5&rft.aulast=Nolan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fctvnetworkthatme00nola&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACTV+Television+Network" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctv.ca/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/">CTV News</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://broadcasting-history.ca/television/television-networks/ctv-television-network/">History of CTV Television Network</a> – <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Communications_Foundation" title="Canadian Communications Foundation">Canadian Communications Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2011/2011-444.htm">Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2011-444</a>, Bell Media Inc. – Group-based licence renewals, CRTC, July 27, 2011</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&oldid=1258196722">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&oldid=1258196722</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Television_Network&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Last edited on 18 November 2024, at 17:30 </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%8A_(%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="سي تي في (كندا) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سي تي في (كندا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8" title="Си Ти Ви – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Си Ти Ви" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV" title="CTV – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="CTV" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV" title="CTV – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="CTV" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_(Kanada)" title="CTV (Kanada) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="CTV (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%88%DB%8C" title="شبکه تلویزیونی سی‌تی‌وی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبکه تلویزیونی سی‌تی‌وی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" title="CTV 텔레비전 네트워크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="CTV 텔레비전 네트워크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_(rete_televisiva)" title="CTV (rete televisiva) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="CTV (rete televisiva)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV%E3%83%86%E3%83%AC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="CTVテレビジョンネットワーク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="CTVテレビジョンネットワーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV" title="CTV – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="CTV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%86%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%84%DB%95%DA%A4%D8%B2%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A4%DB%8C" title="تۆڕی تەلەڤزیۆنی سی تیڤی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تۆڕی تەلەڤزیۆنی سی تیڤی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV" title="CTV – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="CTV" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="CTV Television Network" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTV%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B6%B2" title="CTV電視網 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="CTV電視網" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 November 2024, at 17:30 (UTC).</li> <li 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