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</div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.14200">arXiv:2407.14200</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.14200">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.14200">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.111001">10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.111001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> High-density gas target at the LHCb experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garcia%2C+O+B">O. Boente Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bregliozzi%2C+G">G. Bregliozzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Calegari%2C+D">D. Calegari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carassiti%2C+V">V. Carassiti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ciullo%2C+G">G. Ciullo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coco%2C+V">V. Coco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collins%2C+P">P. Collins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pinto%2C+P+C">P. Costa Pinto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Angelis%2C+C">C. De Angelis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Di+Nezza%2C+P">P. Di Nezza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dumps%2C+R">R. Dumps</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ferro-Luzzi%2C+M">M. Ferro-Luzzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fleuret%2C+F">F. Fleuret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Graziani%2C+G">G. Graziani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kotriakhova%2C+S">S. Kotriakhova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lenisa%2C+P">P. Lenisa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lu%2C+Q">Q. Lu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lucarelli%2C+C">C. Lucarelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maurice%2C+E">E. Maurice</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mariani%2C+S">S. Mariani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mattioli%2C+K">K. Mattioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovic%2C+M">M. Milovanovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pappalardo%2C+L+L">L. L. Pappalardo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Parragh%2C+D+M">D. M. Parragh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Piccoli%2C+A">A. Piccoli</a> , et al. (10 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.14200v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The recently installed internal gas target at LHCb presents exceptional opportunities for an extensive physics program for heavy-ion, hadron, spin, and astroparticle physics. A storage cell placed in the LHC primary vacuum, an advanced Gas Feed System, the availability of multi-TeV proton and ion beams and the recent upgrade of the LHCb detector make this project unique worldwide. In this paper, w… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.14200v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.14200v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.14200v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The recently installed internal gas target at LHCb presents exceptional opportunities for an extensive physics program for heavy-ion, hadron, spin, and astroparticle physics. A storage cell placed in the LHC primary vacuum, an advanced Gas Feed System, the availability of multi-TeV proton and ion beams and the recent upgrade of the LHCb detector make this project unique worldwide. In this paper, we outline the main components of the system, the physics prospects it offers and the hardware challenges encountered during its implementation. The commissioning phase has yielded promising results, demonstrating that fixed-target collisions can occur concurrently with the collider mode without compromising efficient data acquisition and high-quality reconstruction of beam-gas and beam-beam interactions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.14200v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.14200v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 November, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Editors' Suggestion</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> LHCb-DP-2024-002 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physical Review ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS 27, 111001 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.13615">arXiv:2404.13615</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.13615">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2404.13615">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The LHCb VELO Upgrade Module Construction </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiba%2C+K">K. Akiba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexander%2C+M">M. Alexander</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertella%2C+C">C. Bertella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biolchini%2C+A">A. Biolchini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bitadze%2C+A">A. Bitadze</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogdanova%2C+G">G. Bogdanova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghi%2C+S">S. Borghi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowcock%2C+T+J+V">T. J. V. Bowcock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bridges%2C+K">K. Bridges</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brock%2C+M">M. Brock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Burke%2C+A+T">A. T. Burke</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buytaert%2C+J">J. Buytaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Byczynski%2C+W">W. Byczynski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carroll%2C+J">J. Carroll</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coco%2C+V">V. Coco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collins%2C+P">P. Collins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Davis%2C+A">A. Davis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Francisco%2C+O+D+A">O. De Aguiar Francisco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Bruyn%2C+K">K. De Bruyn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Capua%2C+S">S. De Capua</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Roo%2C+K">K. De Roo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Doherty%2C+F">F. Doherty</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Douglas%2C+L">L. Douglas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dufour%2C+L">L. Dufour</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dumps%2C+R">R. Dumps</a> , et al. (62 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.13615v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The LHCb detector has undergone a major upgrade for LHC Run 3. This Upgrade I detector facilitates operation at higher luminosity and utilises full-detector information at the LHC collision rate, critically including the use of vertex information. A new vertex locator system, the VELO Upgrade, has been constructed. The core element of the new VELO are the double-sided pixelated hybrid silicon dete… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.13615v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2404.13615v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.13615v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The LHCb detector has undergone a major upgrade for LHC Run 3. This Upgrade I detector facilitates operation at higher luminosity and utilises full-detector information at the LHC collision rate, critically including the use of vertex information. A new vertex locator system, the VELO Upgrade, has been constructed. The core element of the new VELO are the double-sided pixelated hybrid silicon detector modules which operate in vacuum close to the LHC beam in a high radiation environment. The construction and quality assurance tests of these modules are described in this paper. The modules incorporate 200 \mum thick, n-on-p silicon sensors bump-bonded to 130 \nm technology ASICs. These are attached with high precision to a silicon microchannel substrate that uses evaporative CO$_2$ cooling. The ASICs are controlled and read out with flexible printed circuits that are glued to the substrate and wire-bonded to the chips. The mechanical support of the module is given by a carbon fibre plate, two carbon fibre rods and an aluminium plate. The sensor attachment was achieved with an average precision of 21 $\mathrm{渭m}$, more than 99.5\% of all pixels are fully functional, and a thermal figure of merit of 3 \mathrm{Kcm^{2}W^{-1}}$ was achieved. The production of the modules was successfully completed in 2021, with the final assembly and installation completed in time for data taking in 2022. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.13615v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2404.13615v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> LHCb-DP-2024-001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10515">arXiv:2305.10515</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.10515">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2305.10515">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/05/P05065">10.1088/1748-0221/19/05/P05065 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The LHCb upgrade I </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=LHCb+collaboration"> LHCb collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aaij%2C+R">R. Aaij</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abdelmotteleb%2C+A+S+W">A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beteta%2C+C+A">C. Abellan Beteta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abudin%C3%A9n%2C+F">F. Abudin茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Achard%2C+C">C. Achard</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ackernley%2C+T">T. Ackernley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adeva%2C+B">B. Adeva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adinolfi%2C+M">M. Adinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adlarson%2C+P">P. Adlarson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Afsharnia%2C+H">H. Afsharnia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agapopoulou%2C+C">C. Agapopoulou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aidala%2C+C+A">C. A. Aidala</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ajaltouni%2C+Z">Z. Ajaltouni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akar%2C+S">S. Akar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiba%2C+K">K. Akiba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albicocco%2C+P">P. Albicocco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albrecht%2C+J">J. Albrecht</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alessio%2C+F">F. Alessio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexander%2C+M">M. Alexander</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albero%2C+A+A">A. Alfonso Albero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aliouche%2C+Z">Z. Aliouche</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cartelle%2C+P+A">P. Alvarez Cartelle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amalric%2C+R">R. Amalric</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amato%2C+S">S. Amato</a> , et al. (1298 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.10515v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The LHCb upgrade represents a major change of the experiment. The detectors have been almost completely renewed to allow running at an instantaneous luminosity five times larger than that of the previous running periods. Readout of all detectors into an all-software trigger is central to the new design, facilitating the reconstruction of events at the maximum LHC interaction rate, and their select… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2305.10515v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2305.10515v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2305.10515v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The LHCb upgrade represents a major change of the experiment. The detectors have been almost completely renewed to allow running at an instantaneous luminosity five times larger than that of the previous running periods. Readout of all detectors into an all-software trigger is central to the new design, facilitating the reconstruction of events at the maximum LHC interaction rate, and their selection in real time. The experiment's tracking system has been completely upgraded with a new pixel vertex detector, a silicon tracker upstream of the dipole magnet and three scintillating fibre tracking stations downstream of the magnet. The whole photon detection system of the RICH detectors has been renewed and the readout electronics of the calorimeter and muon systems have been fully overhauled. The first stage of the all-software trigger is implemented on a GPU farm. The output of the trigger provides a combination of totally reconstructed physics objects, such as tracks and vertices, ready for final analysis, and of entire events which need further offline reprocessing. This scheme required a complete revision of the computing model and rewriting of the experiment's software. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2305.10515v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2305.10515v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at http://lhcbproject.web.cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/LHCbProjectPublic/LHCb-DP-2022-002.html (LHCb public pages)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> LHCb-DP-2022-002 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 19 (2024) P05065 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12012">arXiv:2007.12012</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.12012">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.12012">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Medical Physics">physics.med-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The HEV Ventilator </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buytaert%2C+J">J. Buytaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abud%2C+A+A">A. Abed Abud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Allport%2C+P">P. Allport</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=%C3%81lvarez%2C+A+P">A. Pazos 脕lvarez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiba%2C+K">K. Akiba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Francisco%2C+O+A+d+A">O. Augusto de Aguiar Francisco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bay%2C+A">A. Bay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernard%2C+F">F. Bernard</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baron%2C+S">S. Baron</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertella%2C+C">C. Bertella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowcock%2C+T">T. Bowcock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jode%2C+M+B">M. Buytaert-De Jode</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Byczynski%2C+W">W. Byczynski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Carvalho%2C+R">R. De Carvalho</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coco%2C+V">V. Coco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collins%2C+P">P. Collins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collins%2C+R">R. Collins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dikic%2C+N">N. Dikic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dousse%2C+N">N. Dousse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dowd%2C+B">B. Dowd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dumps%2C+R">R. Dumps</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Durante%2C+P">P. Durante</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fadel%2C+W">W. Fadel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Farry%2C+S">S. Farry</a> , et al. (49 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.12012v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> HEV is a low-cost, versatile, high-quality ventilator, which has been designed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The ventilator is intended to be used both in and out of hospital intensive care units, and for both invasive and non-invasive ventilation. The hardware can be complemented with an external turbine for use in regions where compressed air supplies are not reliably available. The stan… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.12012v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.12012v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.12012v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> HEV is a low-cost, versatile, high-quality ventilator, which has been designed in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The ventilator is intended to be used both in and out of hospital intensive care units, and for both invasive and non-invasive ventilation. The hardware can be complemented with an external turbine for use in regions where compressed air supplies are not reliably available. The standard modes provided include PC-A/C(Pressure Assist Control),PC-A/C-PRVC(Pressure Regulated Volume Control), PC-PSV (Pressure Support Ventilation) and CPAP (Continuous Positive airway pressure). HEV is designed to support remote training and post market surveillance via a web interface and data logging to complement the standard touch screen operation, making it suitable for a wide range of geographical deployment. The HEV design places emphasis on the quality of the pressure curves and the reactivity of the trigger, delivering a global performance which will be applicable to ventilator needs beyond theCOVID-19 pandemic. This article describes the conceptual design and presents the prototype units together with their performance evaluation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.12012v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.12012v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">34 pages, 18 figures, Extended version of the article submitted to PNAS</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> CERN-EP-TECH-NOTE-2020-002 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.08976">arXiv:2004.08976</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.08976">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="History and Overview">math.HO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cplx.21710">10.1002/cplx.21710 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Fractality and Self-organization in the Orthodox Iconography </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovi%C4%87%2C+M">Milo拧 Milovanovi膰</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tomi%C4%87%2C+B+M">Bojan M. Tomi膰</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2004.08976v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The authors consider the Orthodox iconography of Byzantine style aimed at examining the existence of complex behavior and fractal patterns. It has been demonstrated that fractality in icons is manifested as two types: descending and ascending, where the former one corresponds to the apparent information, and the latter one to the hidden causal information defining spatiality of the icon. Self-orga… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2004.08976v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2004.08976v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2004.08976v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The authors consider the Orthodox iconography of Byzantine style aimed at examining the existence of complex behavior and fractal patterns. It has been demonstrated that fractality in icons is manifested as two types: descending and ascending, where the former one corresponds to the apparent information, and the latter one to the hidden causal information defining spatiality of the icon. Self-organization, recognized as the increase of the causal information in the temporal domain, corresponds to contextualization of the observer`s personage position. The results presented in the forms of plots and tables confirm the adequacy of the model being the completion of visual perception. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2004.08976v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2004.08976v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 April, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">18 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">ACM Class:</span> I.5; J.5 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Complexity 21(S1), 2016, 55-68 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.00534">arXiv:2004.00534</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.00534">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2004.00534">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Medical Physics">physics.med-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The HEV Ventilator Proposal </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buytaert%2C+J">J. Buytaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abud%2C+A+A">A. Abed Abud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiba%2C+K">K. Akiba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bay%2C+A">A. Bay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertella%2C+C">C. Bertella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowcock%2C+T">T. Bowcock</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Byczynski%2C+W">W. Byczynski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coco%2C+V">V. Coco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collins%2C+P">P. Collins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Francisco%2C+O+A+D+A">O. Augusto De Aguiar Francisco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dikic%2C+N">N. Dikic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dumps%2C+R">R. Dumps</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Durante%2C+P">P. Durante</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prieto%2C+A+F">A. Fern谩ndez Prieto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+V+F">V. Franco Lima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guida%2C+R">R. Guida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hennessy%2C+K">K. Hennessy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hutchcroft%2C+D">D. Hutchcroft</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ilic%2C+S">S. Ilic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jevtic%2C+A">A. Jevtic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kapusniak%2C+K">K. Kapusniak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cid%2C+E+L">E. Lemos Cid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lindner%2C+J">J. Lindner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovic%2C+M">M. Milovanovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Murray%2C+D">D. Murray</a> , et al. (6 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2004.00534v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We propose the design of a ventilator which can be easily manufactured and integrated into the hospital environment to support COVID-19 patients. The unit is designed to support standard ventilator modes of operation, most importantly PRVC (Pressure Regulated Volume Control) and SIMV-PC (Synchronised Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation) modes. The unit is not yet an approved medical device and is i… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2004.00534v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2004.00534v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2004.00534v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We propose the design of a ventilator which can be easily manufactured and integrated into the hospital environment to support COVID-19 patients. The unit is designed to support standard ventilator modes of operation, most importantly PRVC (Pressure Regulated Volume Control) and SIMV-PC (Synchronised Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation) modes. The unit is not yet an approved medical device and is in the concept and prototyping stage. It is presented here to invite fast feedback for development and deployment in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2004.00534v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2004.00534v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 April, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 April, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> CERN-EP-TECH-NOTE-2020-01 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04953">arXiv:1909.04953</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.04953">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1909.04953">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.162987">10.1016/j.nima.2019.162987 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Determination of the electric field in highly-irradiated silicon sensors using edge-TCT measurements </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Klanner%2C+R">R. Klanner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kramberger%2C+G">G. Kramberger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mandic%2C+I">I. Mandic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mikuz%2C+M">M. Mikuz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovic%2C+M">M. Milovanovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Schwandt%2C+J">J. Schwandt</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.04953v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A method is presented which allows to obtain the position-dependent electric field and charge density by fits to velocity profiles from edge-TCT data from silicon strip-detectors. The validity and the limitations of the method are investigated by simulations of non-irradiated $n^+p$ pad sensors and by the analysis of edge-TCT data from non-irradiated $n^+p$ strip-detectors. The method is then used… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.04953v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1909.04953v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1909.04953v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A method is presented which allows to obtain the position-dependent electric field and charge density by fits to velocity profiles from edge-TCT data from silicon strip-detectors. The validity and the limitations of the method are investigated by simulations of non-irradiated $n^+p$ pad sensors and by the analysis of edge-TCT data from non-irradiated $n^+p$ strip-detectors. The method is then used to determine the position dependent electric field and charge density in $n^+p$ strip detectors irradiated by reactor neutrons to fluences between 1 and $10 \times 10^{15}$ cm$^{-2}$ for forward-bias voltages between 25 V and up to 550 V and for reverse-bias voltages between 50 V and 800 V. In all cases the velocity profiles are well described. The electric fields and charge densities determined provide quantitative insights into the effects of radiation damage for silicon sensors by reactor neutrons. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1909.04953v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1909.04953v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 September, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">18 oages, 15 figures, 1 table</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.06114">arXiv:1611.06114</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.06114">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1611.06114">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1611.06114">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/07/P07006">10.1088/1748-0221/12/07/P07006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Investigations into the impact of locally modified sensor architectures on the detection efficiency of silicon micro-strip sensors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Poley%2C+L">Luise Poley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lohwasser%2C+K">Kristin Lohwasser</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blue%2C+A">Andrew Blue</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benoit%2C+M">Mathieu Benoit</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bloch%2C+I">Ingo Bloch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Diez%2C+S">Sergio Diez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fadeyev%2C+V">Vitaliy Fadeyev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gallop%2C+B">Bruce Gallop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Greenall%2C+A">Ashley Greenall</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gregor%2C+I">Ingrid-Maria Gregor</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Keller%2C+J">John Keller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lacasta%2C+C">Carlos Lacasta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maneuski%2C+D">Dzmitry Maneuski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Meng%2C+L">Lingxin Meng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovic%2C+M">Marko Milovanovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pape%2C+I">Ian Pape</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Phillips%2C+P+W">Peter W. Phillips</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rehnisch%2C+L">Laura Rehnisch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sawhney%2C+K">Kawal Sawhney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sawyer%2C+C">Craig Sawyer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sperlich%2C+D">Dennis Sperlich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Stegler%2C+M">Martin Stegler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Unno%2C+Y">Yoshinobu Unno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Warren%2C+M">Matt Warren</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yildirim%2C+E">Eda Yildirim</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.06114v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The High Luminosity Upgrade of the LHC will require the replacement of the Inner Detector of ATLAS with the Inner Tracker (ITk) in order to cope with higher radiation levels and higher track densities. Prototype silicon strip detector modules are currently developed and their performance is studied in both particle test beams and X-ray beams. In previous test beam studies of prototype modules, sil… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.06114v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1611.06114v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.06114v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The High Luminosity Upgrade of the LHC will require the replacement of the Inner Detector of ATLAS with the Inner Tracker (ITk) in order to cope with higher radiation levels and higher track densities. Prototype silicon strip detector modules are currently developed and their performance is studied in both particle test beams and X-ray beams. In previous test beam studies of prototype modules, silicon sensor strips were found to respond in regions varying from the strip pitch of 74.5 {\upmu}m. The variations have been linked to local features of the sensor architecture. This paper presents results of detailed sensor measurements in both X-ray and particle beams investigating the impact of sensor features (metal pads and p-stops) on the responding area of a sensor strip. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.06114v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1611.06114v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 July, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 November, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">to be published in Journal of Instrumentation</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08584">arXiv:1605.08584</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.08584">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Aesthetical criterion in art and science </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Milovanovi%C4%87%2C+M">Milo拧 Milovanovi膰</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Medi%C4%87-Simi%C4%87%2C+G">Gordana Medi膰-Simi膰</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.08584v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In the paper, the authors elaborate some recently published research concerning the originality of artworks in terms of self-organization in the complex systems physics. It has been demonstrated that the originality issue such conceived leads to the criterion of a substantial aesthetics whose applicability is not restricted to the fine arts domain only covering also physics, biology, cosmology and… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.08584v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.08584v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.08584v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In the paper, the authors elaborate some recently published research concerning the originality of artworks in terms of self-organization in the complex systems physics. It has been demonstrated that the originality issue such conceived leads to the criterion of a substantial aesthetics whose applicability is not restricted to the fine arts domain only covering also physics, biology, cosmology and other fields construed in the complex systems terms. Moreover, it is about a truth criterion related to the traditional personality conception revealing the ontological context transcendent to the gnoseological dualism of subjective and objective reality that is characteristic of modern science and humanities. Thus, it is considered to be an aesthetical criterion substantiating art and science as well as the other developments of the postmodern era. Its impact to psychology, education, ecology, culture and other humanities is briefly indicated. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.08584v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.08584v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 page, 6 figures</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet">  <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>  </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" 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