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<div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tasso_di_crescita_demografica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasso_di_crescita_demografica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tasso di crescita demografica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasso_di_crescita_demografica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tasso_di_crescita_della_popolazione_umana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasso_di_crescita_della_popolazione_umana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tasso di crescita della popolazione umana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasso_di_crescita_della_popolazione_umana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Crescita demografica</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 45 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bev%C3%B6lkerungsentwicklung" title="Bevölkerungsentwicklung - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bevölkerungsentwicklung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="نمو سكاني - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نمو سكاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Прираст на населението - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Прираст на населението" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="জনসংখ্যা বৃদ্ধি - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জনসংখ্যা বৃদ্ধি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creixement_de_la_poblaci%C3%B3" title="Creixement de la població - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Creixement de la població" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B4%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گەشەی دانیشتووان - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گەشەی دانیشتووان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bev%C3%B6lkerungsentwicklung" title="Bevölkerungsentwicklung - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bevölkerungsentwicklung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Population growth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C4%9Dantarkresko" title="Loĝantarkresko - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Loĝantarkresko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crecimiento_poblacional" title="Crecimiento poblacional - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Crecimiento poblacional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahvastiku_kasv" title="Rahvastiku kasv - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rahvastiku kasv" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populazio_hazkunde" title="Populazio hazkunde - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Populazio hazkunde" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="رشد جمعیت - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رشد جمعیت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4est%C3%B6nkasvu" title="Väestönkasvu - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Väestönkasvu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croissance_d%C3%A9mographique" title="Croissance démographique - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Croissance démographique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B" title="વસતી વધારો - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વસતી વધારો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="जनसंख्या वृद्धि - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जनसंख्या वृद्धि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prirast_stanovni%C5%A1tva" title="Prirast stanovništva - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prirast stanovništva" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertumbuhan_penduduk" title="Pertumbuhan penduduk - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pertumbuhan penduduk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%A2%97%E5%8A%A0" title="人口増加 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人口増加" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%85%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%80" title="ការកើនឡើងនៃចំនួនប្រជាជននៅលើពិភពលោក - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ការកើនឡើងនៃចំនួនប្រជាជននៅលើពិភពលោក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EC%A6%9D%EA%B0%80" title="인구 증가 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인구 증가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezinb%C3%BBna_gelhe" title="Mezinbûna gelhe - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mezinbûna gelhe" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiitatry_ny_isam-ponina" title="Fiitatry ny isam-ponina - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiitatry ny isam-ponina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="ജനസംഖ്യാവർദ്ധനവ് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജനസംഖ്യാവർദ്ധനവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertumbuhan_penduduk" title="Pertumbuhan penduduk - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pertumbuhan penduduk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="जनसङ्ख्या वृद्धि - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जनसङ्ख्या वृद्धि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bevolkingsgroei" title="Bevolkingsgroei - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bevolkingsgroei" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Befolkningsvekst" title="Befolkningsvekst - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Befolkningsvekst" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koket%C5%A1ego_ya_Palo_ya_Batho" title="Koketšego ya Palo ya Batho - sotho del nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Koketšego ya Palo ya Batho" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho del nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%88%DA%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="آبادی وچ وادھا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آبادی وچ وادھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%87" title="د نفوس وده - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د نفوس وده" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crescimento_populacional" title="Crescimento populacional - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Crescimento populacional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Рост населения - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рост населения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Population growth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rritja_e_popullsis%C3%AB" title="Rritja e popullsisë - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rritja e popullsisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Befoulkengs%C3%A4ntwikkelenge" title="Befoulkengsäntwikkelenge - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Befoulkengsäntwikkelenge" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Befolkningstillv%C3%A4xt" title="Befolkningstillväxt - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Befolkningstillväxt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCfus_art%C4%B1%C5%9F_h%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Nüfus artış hızı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nüfus artış hızı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Приріст населення - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Приріст населення" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><p>La <b>crescita demografica</b> è l'aumento del numero di individui in una <a href="/wiki/Popolazione" title="Popolazione">popolazione</a>. Il tasso di crescita della popolazione è la velocità con cui il numero di individui di una popolazione aumenta in un dato periodo di tempo come frazione della popolazione iniziale. La crescita globale della popolazione umana è pari a circa 75 milioni ogni anno, o 1,1 % all'anno con la <a href="/wiki/Popolazione_mondiale" title="Popolazione mondiale">popolazione mondiale</a> che è cresciuta da 1 miliardo nel 1804 a 8 miliardi nel 2022. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; clear:right; margin-left: 10px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color: #cfb;">Popolazione<sup id="cite_ref-hesa2011_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hesa2011-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #cfb;">Anni trascorsi </th> <th style="background-color: #cfb;">Anno </th> <th style="background-color: #cfb;">Miliardi </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">-</td> <td>1800</td> <td align="right">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">127</td> <td>1927</td> <td align="right">2 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">33</td> <td>1960</td> <td align="right">3 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">14</td> <td>1974</td> <td align="right">4 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">13</td> <td>1987</td> <td align="right">5 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">12</td> <td>1999</td> <td align="right">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">12</td> <td>2011</td> <td align="right">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">11</td> <td>2022</td> <td align="right">8 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><i>21</i></td> <td><i>2043</i>*</td> <td align="right">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><i>40</i></td> <td><i>2083</i>*</td> <td align="right">10 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="3"><small>* stima del 31 ottobre 2011<br /><a href="/wiki/Fondo_delle_Nazioni_Unite_per_la_popolazione" title="Fondo delle Nazioni Unite per la popolazione">Fondo delle Nazioni Unite per la popolazione</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tasso_di_crescita_demografica">Tasso di crescita demografica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Tasso di crescita demografica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tasso di crescita demografica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il "tasso di crescita demografica" è il tasso di crescita del numero di individui in una popolazione in un dato periodo di tempo, espresso come frazione della popolazione iniziale. In particolare, il tasso di crescita della popolazione si riferisce al cambiamento della popolazione in un periodo di tempo-unità, spesso espressa come percentuale del numero di individui nella popolazione all'inizio di tale periodo. Questo può essere espresso con la formula, valida per un intervallo di tempo sufficientemente piccolo: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle Tasso\ di\ crescita\ demografica={\frac {P(t_{2})-P(t_{1})}{P(t_{1})(t_{2}-t_{1})}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>T</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>d</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>c</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>d</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>−</mo> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>−</mo> <msub> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle Tasso\ di\ crescita\ demografica={\frac {P(t_{2})-P(t_{1})}{P(t_{1})(t_{2}-t_{1})}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c4956178dcb7234db1e774e8fe53dbb492de4993" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:49.043ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle Tasso\ di\ crescita\ demografica={\frac {P(t_{2})-P(t_{1})}{P(t_{1})(t_{2}-t_{1})}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Un tasso di crescita positivo indica che la popolazione è in aumento, mentre un tasso negativo è indice di una diminuzione. Un rapporto di crescita pari a zero indica che è rimasto uno stesso numero di individui all'inizio e alla fine del periodo: ma il tasso di crescita può essere pari a zero anche quando ci siano cambiamenti significativi nel livello di <a href="/wiki/Natalit%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Natalità">natalità</a> o nel <a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_mortalit%C3%A0" title="Tasso di mortalità">tasso di mortalità</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_immigrazione" class="mw-redirect" title="Tasso di immigrazione">immigrazione</a>, o nella distribuzione delle età tra i due limiti di tempo.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Una misura affine è il "tasso netto di riproduzione" (in inglese <i>net reproduction rate</i>). In assenza di migrazione, un tasso di riproduzione netto superiore a 1 indica che la popolazione delle femmine è in aumento, mentre un tasso di riproduzione netto minore di uno (<i>fertilità sub-supplente</i>, in inglese <i>sub-replacement fertility</i>: vedi <i><a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_sostituzione" title="Tasso di sostituzione">Tasso di sostituzione</a></i>) indica che la popolazione delle femmine è in diminuzione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tasso_di_crescita_della_popolazione_umana">Tasso di crescita della popolazione umana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Tasso di crescita della popolazione umana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tasso di crescita della popolazione umana"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_fecondit%C3%A0_totale" title="Tasso di fecondità totale">Tasso di fecondità totale</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg/350px-Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg/525px-Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg/700px-Countriesbyfertilityrate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>La mappa mostra le variazioni globali nel <a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_fecondit%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Tasso di fecondità">tasso di fecondità</a> per donna, secondo dati del <i><a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a></i> del 2013. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r119427926">.mw-parser-output .responsive-columns{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:-20px}.mw-parser-output .responsive-columns>div{flex:1 1;margin:0 20px 20px 0}</style><div class="responsive-columns" style=""> <div> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#AE23AE;color:#AE23AE;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 7–8 figli</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FF00FF;color:#FF00FF;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 6–7 figli</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FF0000;color:#FF0000;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 5–6 figli</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FF6600;color:#FF6600;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 4–5 figli</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FFFF00;color:#FFFF00;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 3–4 figli</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#00FF00;color:#00FF00;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 2–3 figli</p> </div> <div> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#35B0E3;color:#35B0E3;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 1–2 figli</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#3555E3;color:#3555E3;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> 0–1 figli</p> </div> </div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:World_population_(UN).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/World_population_%28UN%29.svg/350px-World_population_%28UN%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/World_population_%28UN%29.svg/525px-World_population_%28UN%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/World_population_%28UN%29.svg/700px-World_population_%28UN%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="1020" /></a><figcaption>Le stime di evoluzione della popolazione nei diversi <a href="/wiki/Continenti" class="mw-redirect" title="Continenti">continenti</a> tra il 1950 e il 2050, secondo le Nazioni Unite. L'asse verticale è <a href="/wiki/Scala_logaritmica" title="Scala logaritmica">logaritmico</a> ed è in milioni di persone.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg/350px-World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg/525px-World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg/700px-World_population_growth_rate_1950%E2%80%932050.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Tasso di crescita della popolazione mondiale (1950-2050).</figcaption></figure> <p>A livello globale, il tasso di crescita della <a href="/wiki/Popolazione_mondiale" title="Popolazione mondiale">popolazione mondiale</a> è in calo rispetto ai picchi nel 1962 e 1963 al 2,21 % annuo. Nel 2009, il tasso di crescita annuo stimato era 1,1 %.<sup id="cite_ref-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> dà il tasso di natalità annuo mondiale, il tasso di mortalità e il tasso di crescita come, rispettivamente 1,89 %, 0,79 % e 1,096 %. Gli ultimi 100 anni hanno visto un rapido aumento della popolazione a causa dei <a href="/wiki/Storia_della_medicina#La_medicina_moderna" title="Storia della medicina">progressi medici</a> e del massiccio aumento della produttività agricola,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> resa possibile dalla <a href="/wiki/Rivoluzione_Verde" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivoluzione Verde">Rivoluzione Verde</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'attuale crescita annua del numero di esseri umani è discesa dal picco di 88,0 milioni nel 1989, a un minimo di 73,9 nel 2003, dopo di che è risalito nuovamente a 80 milioni nel 2006. Da allora, la crescita annua è diminuita. Nel 2009, la popolazione umana è aumentata di 74,6 milioni, che si pensa debbano scendere costantemente fino a circa 41 milioni all'anno nel 2050, momento in cui la popolazione sarà aumentata a circa 9,2 miliardi.<sup id="cite_ref-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ogni regione del globo ha visto grandi riduzioni del tasso di crescita negli ultimi decenni, anche se i tassi di crescita rimangono superiori al 2% in alcuni paesi del <a href="/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente">Medio Oriente</a> e dell'<a href="/wiki/Africa_subsahariana" title="Africa subsahariana">Africa subsahariana</a>, e anche in <a href="/wiki/Asia_del_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia del Sud">Sud Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sud-Est_asiatico" class="mw-redirect" title="Sud-Est asiatico">Sud-Est asiatico</a> e <a href="/wiki/America_Latina" title="America Latina">America Latina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alcuni paesi stanno sperimentando un declino della popolazione, ossia una crescita negativa, soprattutto in <a href="/wiki/Europa_orientale" title="Europa orientale">Europa orientale</a>, dovuti principalmente ai bassi tassi di fertilità, agli alti tassi di morte e alla <a href="/wiki/Emigrazione" title="Emigrazione">emigrazione</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Africa_meridionale" title="Africa meridionale">Africa meridionale</a>, la crescita sta rallentando a causa dell'elevato numero di decessi correlati all'<a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a>. Alcuni paesi dell'<a href="/wiki/Europa_occidentale" title="Europa occidentale">Europa occidentale</a> potrebbero pure incontrare una crescita negativa della popolazione.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La popolazione del <a href="/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone">Giappone</a> ha cominciato a diminuire nel 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La Divisione Popolazione delle <a href="/wiki/Nazioni_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazioni Unite">Nazioni Unite</a> prevede che la popolazione mondiale giungerà un picco di oltre 10 miliardi alla fine del <a href="/wiki/XXI_secolo" title="XXI secolo">XXI secolo</a>, ma Sanjeev Sanyal ha sostenuto che la fertilità globale scenderà al di sotto dei <a href="/wiki/Tasso_di_sostituzione" title="Tasso di sostituzione">tassi di sostituzione</a> negli <a href="/wiki/Anni_2020" title="Anni 2020">anni 2020</a> e che la popolazione mondiale vedrà un picco al di sotto dei 9 miliardi nel 2050, seguito da un lungo declino.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Altre teorie prevedono invece un declino più imminente.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hesa2011-1"><a href="#cite_ref-hesa2011_1-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">7. miljardis ihminen, Helsingin Sanomat editor Mr Timo Paukku 5.9.2011 D1 (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="finlandese">FI</abbr></span>) </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apheo.ca/index.php?pid=61">Association of Public Health Epidemiologists in Ontario</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080522092307/http://www.apheo.ca/index.php?pid=61">Archiviato</a> il 22 maggio 2008 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-U.S._Census_Bureau,_January_2010_3-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090701122431/http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb/worldpop.php"><span style="font-style:italic;">U.S. Census Bureau, January 2010</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">census.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 30 aprile 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb/worldpop.php">url originale</abbr> il 1º luglio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/4994590.stm">BBC NEWS | The end of India's green revolution?</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foodfirst.org/media/opeds/2000/4-greenrev.html">Food First/Institute for Food and Development Policy</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090714215036/http://www.foodfirst.org/media/opeds/2000/4-greenrev.html">Archiviato</a> il 14 luglio 2009 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0724/p01s01-wogi.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rising food prices curb aid to global poor</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">csmonitor.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finfacts.com/irelandbusinessnews/publish/article_1011078.shtml"><i>Record rise in wheat price prompts UN official to warn that surge in food prices may trigger social unrest in developing countries</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090701122431/http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb/worldpop.php"><span style="font-style:italic;">U.S. Census Bureau, June 2009</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">census.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 30 aprile 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.census.gov/ipc/www/idb/worldpop.php">url originale</abbr> il 1º luglio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esa.un.org/unpp/index.asp?panel=2">UN population projections</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090215000125/http://esa.un.org/unpp/index.asp?panel=2">Archiviato</a> il 15 febbraio 2009 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/02/japan-population"><span style="font-style:italic;">Japan sees biggest population fall</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/the-end-of-population-growth">Sanjeev Sanyal on The End of Population Growth - Project Syndicate</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> A. Urso, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191020132546/https://sites.google.com/site/pianetagalileo/Home/elenco-argomenti-4/dispense-1/modelli"><span style="font-style:italic;">Modelli matematici dell'evoluzione demografica mondiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sites.google.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 30 luglio 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://sites.google.com/site/pianetagalileo/Home/elenco-argomenti-4/dispense-1/modelli">url originale</abbr> il 20 ottobre 2019)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transizione_demografica" title="Transizione demografica">Transizione demografica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovrappopolazione" title="Sovrappopolazione">Sovrappopolazione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antinatalismo" title="Antinatalismo">Antinatalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collo_di_bottiglia_(genetica)" title="Collo di bottiglia (genetica)">Collo di bottiglia (genetica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stati_per_popolazione" title="Stati per popolazione">Stati per popolazione</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crescita_demografica&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; 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V. 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034147/http://www.mmsed.narod.ru/articles/artTsirel.ps">On the Possible Reasons for the Hyperexponential Growth of the Earth Population</a>. <i>Mathematical Modeling of Social and Economic Dynamics</i> / Ed. by M. G. Dmitriev and A. P. Petrov, pp. 367–9. Moscow: Russian State Social University, 2004.</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Hans Rosling, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224183752/https://www.gapminder.org/videos/what-stops-population-growth/"><span style="font-style:italic;">What stops population growth?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Gapminder</span>, 25 gennaio 2009. <small>URL consultato il 6 luglio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.gapminder.org/videos/what-stops-population-growth/">url originale</abbr> il 24 dicembre 2018)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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