CINXE.COM
Alexander Duff | UT School of Civic Leadership
<!DOCTYPE html><html dir="ltr" lang="en-US" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"><head> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gform;gform||(document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?o():!gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",o):document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",o)},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("action",o,n,r,t)},addFilter:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("filter",o,n,r,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook("action",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook("filter",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,n){gform.removeHook("action",o,n)},removeFilter:function(o,n,r){gform.removeHook("filter",o,n,r)},addHook:function(o,n,r,t,i){null==gform.hooks[o][n]&&(gform.hooks[o][n]=[]);var e=gform.hooks[o][n];null==i&&(i=n+"_"+e.length),gform.hooks[o][n].push({tag:i,callable:r,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(n,o,r){var t;if(r=Array.prototype.slice.call(r,1),null!=gform.hooks[n][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[n][o]).sort(function(o,n){return o.priority-n.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){"function"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),"action"==n?t.apply(null,r):r[0]=t.apply(null,r)})),"filter"==n)return r[0]},removeHook:function(o,n,t,i){var r;null!=gform.hooks[o][n]&&(r=(r=gform.hooks[o][n]).filter(function(o,n,r){return!!(null!=i&&i!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][n]=r)}}); /* ]]> */ </script> <meta charset="UTF-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin><title>Alexander Duff | UT School of Civic Leadership</title> <!-- All in One SEO 4.7.5 - aioseo.com --> <meta name="description" content="Alexander Duff is associate professor in the School of Civic Leadership. He writes widely in the history of political philosophy, and his publications on classical, modern, and contemporary political philosophy have appeared in both scholarly and popular publications. He has held fellowships from the Civitas Institute, the Tocqueville Program for Inquiry into Religion and American" /> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/people/alexander-duff/" /> <meta name="generator" content="All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.7.5" /> <!-- Google Tag Manager --><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W6QV7RD4');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="UT School of Civic Leadership | The University of Texas at Austin" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Alexander Duff | UT School of Civic Leadership" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Alexander Duff is associate professor in the School of Civic Leadership. He writes widely in the history of political philosophy, and his publications on classical, modern, and contemporary political philosophy have appeared in both scholarly and popular publications. He has held fellowships from the Civitas Institute, the Tocqueville Program for Inquiry into Religion and American" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/people/alexander-duff/" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-09-11T20:53:40+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-10-07T18:05:03+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Alexander Duff | UT School of Civic Leadership" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Alexander Duff is associate professor in the School of Civic Leadership. He writes widely in the history of political philosophy, and his publications on classical, modern, and contemporary political philosophy have appeared in both scholarly and popular publications. He has held fellowships from the Civitas Institute, the Tocqueville Program for Inquiry into Religion and American" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="aioseo-schema"> {"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/","nextItem":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#listItem"},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Alexander Duff","previousItem":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#listItem"}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#organization","name":"UT School of Civic Leadership","description":"The University of Texas at Austin","url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/","name":"Alexander Duff | UT School of Civic Leadership","description":"Alexander Duff is associate professor in the School of Civic Leadership. He writes widely in the history of political philosophy, and his publications on classical, modern, and contemporary political philosophy have appeared in both scholarly and popular publications. He has held fellowships from the Civitas Institute, the Tocqueville Program for Inquiry into Religion and American","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#breadcrumblist"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DuffAlex045x-sq.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#mainImage","width":1722,"height":1722},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/people\/alexander-duff\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2024-09-11T13:53:40-07:00","dateModified":"2024-10-07T11:05:03-07:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/","name":"UT School of Civic Leadership","description":"The University of Texas at Austin","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/#organization"}}]} </script> <!-- All in One SEO --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer{max-width:none} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='google-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:ital,wght@0,100;0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,100;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&display=swap' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='lite-yt-embed-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/lite-yt-embed.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='swiper-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/swiper-bundle.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-core-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fontawesome.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-brands-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fa-brands.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-solid-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fa-solid.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-regular-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fa-regular.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-light-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fa-light.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fa-thin-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/css/fa-thin.min.css?ver=1729700005' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='theme-styles-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/includes/css/main.css?ver=1729700001' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='theme-stylesheet-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/style.css?ver=1729699994' type='text/css' media='' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-json/wp/v2/people/810" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/?p=810' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcivicleadership.utexas.edu%2Fpeople%2Falexander-duff%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcivicleadership.utexas.edu%2Fpeople%2Falexander-duff%2F&format=xml" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/cropped-favicon-civic-leadership-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/cropped-favicon-civic-leadership-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/cropped-favicon-civic-leadership-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/cropped-favicon-civic-leadership-270x270.png" /> </head><body class="people-template-default single single-people postid-810 wp-custom-logo" ><header class='site-header'><div class="top-menu-wrapper no-margin"><ul id="menu-secondary" class="top-navigation wide-width no-margin"><li id="menu-item-743" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-743"><a href="https://give.utexas.edu/?menu=OGPCIVICLEADERSHIP">Giving</a></li><li id="menu-item-742" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-742"><a href="https://civitas.utexas.edu/">Civitas Institute</a></li></ul></div><div class="header-inset wide-width"><div class='header-section logo'><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu" aria-label="Go to Home Page"><img width="410" height="56" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo.png" class="attachment-500xauto size-500xauto" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo.png 410w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo-300x41.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 410px) 100vw, 410px" /></a></div><div class='header-section menus'><div class="header-menu-wrapper"><a id="mobile-active" aria-label="Toggle Mobile Menu" href="#"><div class='menu-bar first'></div><div class='menu-bar middle'></div><div class='menu-bar last'></div></a><ul id="menu-header" class="main-navigation"><li id="menu-item-726" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-726"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/about/"><span>About</span></a><button class='sub-menu-button'><i class='fa-solid fa-chevron-down'></i><span class='screen-reader-text'>Submenu</span></button><div class='sub-menu-wrap'><ul class='sub-menu'> <li id="menu-item-729" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-729"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/timeline/"><span>Timeline</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-728" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-728"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/people/"><span>People</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-898" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-898"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/opportunities/"><span>Careers</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-727" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-727"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/contact/"><span>Contact</span></a></li></ul></div> </li><li id="menu-item-731" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-731"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/academics/"><span>Academics</span></a><button class='sub-menu-button'><i class='fa-solid fa-chevron-down'></i><span class='screen-reader-text'>Submenu</span></button><div class='sub-menu-wrap'><ul class='sub-menu'> <li id="menu-item-733" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-733"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/major-in-civics-honors/"><span>Major in Civics Honors</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-734" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-734"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/minor-in-civics/"><span>Minor in Civics</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-735" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-735"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/minor-in-ppe/"><span>Minor in PPE</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-732" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-732"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/courses/"><span>Courses</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-730" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-730"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/info-session/"><span>Info Sessions</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1113" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1113"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/scholarships/"><span>Scholarships</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-863" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-863"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/apply-now/"><span>How to Apply</span></a></li></ul></div> </li><li id="menu-item-736" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-736"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/programs/"><span>Programs</span></a><button class='sub-menu-button'><i class='fa-solid fa-chevron-down'></i><span class='screen-reader-text'>Submenu</span></button><div class='sub-menu-wrap'><ul class='sub-menu'> <li id="menu-item-902" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-902"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/undergraduate/"><span>Undergraduates</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-739" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-739"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/high-school-students/"><span>High School Students</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-740" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-740"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/high-school-teachers/"><span>High School Teachers</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-737" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-737"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/events/"><span>Events</span></a></li></ul></div> </li><li id="menu-item-744" class="btn menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-744"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/apply-now/"><span>Apply Now</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></header><main class="main-page-wrapper"><section class="people-header no-margin"><div class="inset standard-width animate-drop-down"><h1 class='header-style-h2 uppercase no-margin-top'><span>Alexander Duff</span></h1><p class='header-size-h5 no-margin'>Associate Professor</p><p class='no-margin'></p></div></section><section class='split-section no-padding standard-margin watcher'><div class="inset standard-width split-1-3 v-top"><div class='insert'><div class='side'><div class='wsywig-content'><div class='image-wrapper'><img width="1024" height="1024" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-1024x1024.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-300x300.jpg 300w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-150x150.jpg 150w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-768x768.jpg 768w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq.jpg 1722w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div><p class='slim-margin'><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/DuffAlex045x-sq.jpg" download><b>DOWNLOAD IMAGE</b></a></p></div></div><div class='side'><div class='wsywig-content'><p>Alexander Duff is associate professor in the School of Civic Leadership. He writes widely in the history of political philosophy, and his publications on classical, modern, and contemporary political philosophy have appeared in both scholarly and popular publications. He has held fellowships from the Civitas Institute, the Tocqueville Program for Inquiry into Religion and American Public Life at the University of Notre Dame, and from the Program for the Study of the Western Heritage at Boston College. He is the author of聽<em>Heidegger and Politics: The Ontology of Radical Discontent</em>. He is a co-founder of the聽<a href="https://politicalthought.org/">Association for the History of Political Thought</a>, an academic organization devoted to the study of the History of Political Thought. He received an M.A. from Carlton College and Ph.D. at the University of Notre Dame.</p> </div></div></div></div></section><section class='people-stats no-padding standard-margin watcher'><div class="inset standard-width split-1-3 v-top"><div class='side'><div class='wsywig-content'><h5>EDUCATION</h5><p>M.A. from Carlton College</p> <p>Ph.D. at the University of Notre Dame</p> <p> </p> <div></div></div></section><section class='split-section no-padding no-margin watcher'><div class="inset standard-width split-half v-mid stack-normal"><div class='insert'><div class='side'><div class='wsywig-content'><div class='image-wrapper'><img width="580" height="370" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Civitas_HeroImages-3-1.png" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Civitas_HeroImages-3-1.png 580w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Civitas_HeroImages-3-1-300x191.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px" /></div></div></div><div class='side'><div class="newsletter-block"><p class='header-style-h6'>WANT TO KNOW MORE?</p><h3>Join Our Newsletter</h3><div class='wsywig-content'><p>Stay up to date on what's happening at the School of Civic Leadership, including new programs, public events, and more.</p> </div><div class='form-wrapper'><script type="text/javascript">var gform;gform||(document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?o():!gform.domLoaded&&gform.scriptsLoaded?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",o):document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",o)},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("action",o,n,r,t)},addFilter:function(o,n,r,t){gform.addHook("filter",o,n,r,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook("action",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook("filter",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,n){gform.removeHook("action",o,n)},removeFilter:function(o,n,r){gform.removeHook("filter",o,n,r)},addHook:function(o,n,r,t,i){null==gform.hooks[o][n]&&(gform.hooks[o][n]=[]);var e=gform.hooks[o][n];null==i&&(i=n+"_"+e.length),gform.hooks[o][n].push({tag:i,callable:r,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(n,o,r){var t;if(r=Array.prototype.slice.call(r,1),null!=gform.hooks[n][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[n][o]).sort(function(o,n){return o.priority-n.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){"function"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),"action"==n?t.apply(null,r):r[0]=t.apply(null,r)})),"filter"==n)return r[0]},removeHook:function(o,n,t,i){var r;null!=gform.hooks[o][n]&&(r=(r=gform.hooks[o][n]).filter(function(o,n,r){return!!(null!=i&&i!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][n]=r)}});</script> <div class='gf_browser_ie gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_1' ><style>#gform_wrapper_1[data-form-index="0"].gform-theme,[data-parent-form="1_0"]{--gf-color-primary: #204ce5;--gf-color-primary-rgb: 32, 76, 229;--gf-color-primary-contrast: #fff;--gf-color-primary-contrast-rgb: 255, 255, 255;--gf-color-primary-darker: #001AB3;--gf-color-primary-lighter: #527EFF;--gf-color-secondary: #fff;--gf-color-secondary-rgb: 255, 255, 255;--gf-color-secondary-contrast: #112337;--gf-color-secondary-contrast-rgb: 17, 35, 55;--gf-color-secondary-darker: #F5F5F5;--gf-color-secondary-lighter: #FFFFFF;--gf-color-out-ctrl-light: rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.1);--gf-color-out-ctrl-light-rgb: 17, 35, 55;--gf-color-out-ctrl-light-darker: rgba(104, 110, 119, 0.35);--gf-color-out-ctrl-light-lighter: #F5F5F5;--gf-color-out-ctrl-dark: #585e6a;--gf-color-out-ctrl-dark-rgb: 88, 94, 106;--gf-color-out-ctrl-dark-darker: #112337;--gf-color-out-ctrl-dark-lighter: rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.65);--gf-color-in-ctrl: #fff;--gf-color-in-ctrl-rgb: 255, 255, 255;--gf-color-in-ctrl-contrast: #112337;--gf-color-in-ctrl-contrast-rgb: 17, 35, 55;--gf-color-in-ctrl-darker: #F5F5F5;--gf-color-in-ctrl-lighter: #FFFFFF;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary: #204ce5;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary-rgb: 32, 76, 229;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary-contrast: #fff;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary-contrast-rgb: 255, 255, 255;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary-darker: #001AB3;--gf-color-in-ctrl-primary-lighter: #527EFF;--gf-color-in-ctrl-light: rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.1);--gf-color-in-ctrl-light-rgb: 17, 35, 55;--gf-color-in-ctrl-light-darker: rgba(104, 110, 119, 0.35);--gf-color-in-ctrl-light-lighter: #F5F5F5;--gf-color-in-ctrl-dark: #585e6a;--gf-color-in-ctrl-dark-rgb: 88, 94, 106;--gf-color-in-ctrl-dark-darker: #112337;--gf-color-in-ctrl-dark-lighter: rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.65);--gf-radius: 3px;--gf-font-size-secondary: 14px;--gf-font-size-tertiary: 13px;--gf-icon-ctrl-number: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='8' height='14' viewBox='0 0 8 14' fill='none' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath fill-rule='evenodd' clip-rule='evenodd' d='M4 0C4.26522 5.96046e-08 4.51957 0.105357 4.70711 0.292893L7.70711 3.29289C8.09763 3.68342 8.09763 4.31658 7.70711 4.70711C7.31658 5.09763 6.68342 5.09763 6.29289 4.70711L4 2.41421L1.70711 4.70711C1.31658 5.09763 0.683417 5.09763 0.292893 4.70711C-0.0976311 4.31658 -0.097631 3.68342 0.292893 3.29289L3.29289 0.292893C3.48043 0.105357 3.73478 0 4 0ZM0.292893 9.29289C0.683417 8.90237 1.31658 8.90237 1.70711 9.29289L4 11.5858L6.29289 9.29289C6.68342 8.90237 7.31658 8.90237 7.70711 9.29289C8.09763 9.68342 8.09763 10.3166 7.70711 10.7071L4.70711 13.7071C4.31658 14.0976 3.68342 14.0976 3.29289 13.7071L0.292893 10.7071C-0.0976311 10.3166 -0.0976311 9.68342 0.292893 9.29289Z' fill='rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.65)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");--gf-icon-ctrl-select: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='10' height='6' viewBox='0 0 10 6' fill='none' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath fill-rule='evenodd' clip-rule='evenodd' d='M0.292893 0.292893C0.683417 -0.097631 1.31658 -0.097631 1.70711 0.292893L5 3.58579L8.29289 0.292893C8.68342 -0.0976311 9.31658 -0.0976311 9.70711 0.292893C10.0976 0.683417 10.0976 1.31658 9.70711 1.70711L5.70711 5.70711C5.31658 6.09763 4.68342 6.09763 4.29289 5.70711L0.292893 1.70711C-0.0976311 1.31658 -0.0976311 0.683418 0.292893 0.292893Z' fill='rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.65)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");--gf-icon-ctrl-search: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='640' height='640'%3E%3Cpath d='M256 128c-70.692 0-128 57.308-128 128 0 70.691 57.308 128 128 128 70.691 0 128-57.309 128-128 0-70.692-57.309-128-128-128zM64 256c0-106.039 85.961-192 192-192s192 85.961 192 192c0 41.466-13.146 79.863-35.498 111.248l154.125 154.125c12.496 12.496 12.496 32.758 0 45.254s-32.758 12.496-45.254 0L367.248 412.502C335.862 434.854 297.467 448 256 448c-106.039 0-192-85.962-192-192z' fill='rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.65)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");--gf-label-space-y-secondary: var(--gf-label-space-y-md-secondary);--gf-ctrl-border-color: #686e77;--gf-ctrl-size: var(--gf-ctrl-size-md);--gf-ctrl-label-color-primary: #112337;--gf-ctrl-label-color-secondary: #112337;--gf-ctrl-choice-size: var(--gf-ctrl-choice-size-md);--gf-ctrl-checkbox-check-size: var(--gf-ctrl-checkbox-check-size-md);--gf-ctrl-radio-check-size: var(--gf-ctrl-radio-check-size-md);--gf-ctrl-btn-font-size: var(--gf-ctrl-btn-font-size-md);--gf-ctrl-btn-padding-x: var(--gf-ctrl-btn-padding-x-md);--gf-ctrl-btn-size: var(--gf-ctrl-btn-size-md);--gf-ctrl-btn-border-color-secondary: #686e77;--gf-ctrl-file-btn-bg-color-hover: #EBEBEB;--gf-field-pg-steps-number-color: rgba(17, 35, 55, 0.8);}</style><div id='gf_1' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'></div><form method='post' enctype='multipart/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_1' id='gform_1' action='/people/alexander-duff/#gf_1' data-formid='1' novalidate> <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_1' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id="field_1_1" class="gfield gfield--type-email gfield--width-three-quarter gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below hidden_label field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible" data-js-reload="field_1_1" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_1'>Email<span class="gfield_required"><span class="gfield_required gfield_required_text">(Required)</span></span></label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'> <input name='input_1' id='input_1_1' type='email' value='' class='large' tabindex='1' placeholder='Email' aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false" /> </div></div><div id="field_submit" class="gfield gfield--type-submit gfield--width-quarter field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible" data-field-class="gform_editor_submit_container" data-field-position="inline" data-js-reload="true" ><input type='submit' id='gform_submit_button_1' class='gform-button gform-button--white button' value='SUBMIT' tabindex='1' onclick='if(window["gf_submitting_1"]){return false;} if( !jQuery("#gform_1")[0].checkValidity || jQuery("#gform_1")[0].checkValidity()){window["gf_submitting_1"]=true;} ' onkeypress='if( event.keyCode == 13 ){ if(window["gf_submitting_1"]){return false;} if( !jQuery("#gform_1")[0].checkValidity || jQuery("#gform_1")[0].checkValidity()){window["gf_submitting_1"]=true;} jQuery("#gform_1").trigger("submit",[true]); }' /></div><div id="field_1_2" class="gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible" data-js-reload="field_1_2" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_2'>Name</label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_2' id='input_1_2' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'/></div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_1_2'>This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.</div></div></div></div> <div class='gform_footer top_label'> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=1&title=&description=&tabindex=1&theme=gravity-theme' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_1' value='1' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='1' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_1' value='WyJbXSIsImMwOGE2YzYwMWIyYmRhZGEzODEzYTYxMWZiNTIxZDVjIl0=' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_1' id='gform_target_page_number_1' value='0' /> <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_1' id='gform_source_page_number_1' value='1' /> <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='' /> </div> </form> </div> <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_1' id='gform_ajax_frame_1' title='This iframe contains the logic required to handle Ajax powered Gravity Forms.'></iframe> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {gformInitSpinner( 1, 'https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/images/spinner.svg', true );jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_1').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_1');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_1').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_1').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_1').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_1').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { /* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome */ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_1').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );if(window['gformInitDatepicker']) {gformInitDatepicker();}if(window['gformInitPriceFields']) {gformInitPriceFields();}var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_1').val();gformInitSpinner( 1, 'https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/images/spinner.svg', true );jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [1, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_1'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_1').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_1').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [1]);window['gf_submitting_1'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_1').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_1').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger("gform_pre_post_render", [{ formId: "1", currentPage: "current_page", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]); if (event && event.defaultPrevented) { return; } const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_wrapper_1" ); if ( gformWrapperDiv ) { const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( "span" ); visibilitySpan.id = "gform_visibility_test_1"; gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( "afterend", visibilitySpan ); } const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_visibility_test_1" ); let postRenderFired = false; function triggerPostRender() { if ( postRenderFired ) { return; } postRenderFired = true; jQuery( document ).trigger( 'gform_post_render', [1, current_page] ); gform.utils.trigger( { event: 'gform/postRender', native: false, data: { formId: 1, currentPage: current_page } } ); if ( visibilityTestDiv ) { visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv ); } } function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) { var timeout; return function() { var context = this, args = arguments; var later = function() { timeout = null; if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args ); }; var callNow = immediate && !timeout; clearTimeout( timeout ); timeout = setTimeout( later, wait ); if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args ); }; } const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() { triggerPostRender(); }, 200 ); if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) { const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => { mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => { if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) { debouncedTriggerPostRender(); observer.disconnect(); } }); }); observer.observe( document.body, { attributes: true, childList: false, subtree: true, attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ], }); } else { triggerPostRender(); } } );} ); /* ]]> */ </script> </div></div></div></div></div></section><section class='centered-cta standard-padding no-margin watcher' style="background-image:url( https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Rectangle-29.png ); background-repeat:no-repeat; background-size:cover; background-position:center center;" ><div class="inset center-text standard-width"><p class='header-style-h6 no-margin-top'>READY TO THRIVE IN LIFE AND IN SERVICE?</p><h2 class='header-style-h1 no-margin'>APPLY NOW FOR<br>FALL 2025 ENROLLMENT</h2><div class="links-wrapper center-text watcher"><a class='btn' href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/apply-now/" >APPLY NOW</a></div></div></section></main><footer class='site-footer'><div class='back-to-top'><a href="#top" title='Back to Top'><i class="fas fa-arrow-up"></i></a></div><div class="inset wide-width"><div class='insert'><div class='branding'><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu" aria-label="Go to Home Page"><img width="410" height="56" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo.png" class="attachment-500xauto size-500xauto" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo.png 410w, https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/logo-300x41.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 410px) 100vw, 410px" /></a><div class='social'><ul><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/UT_Civitas/" target="_blank" aria-label="View our Instagram page"><i class="fa-brands fa-instagram"></i></a></li><li><a href="https://x.com/UT_Civitas/" target="_blank" aria-label="View our X-twitter page"><i class="fa-brands fa-x-twitter"></i></a></li></ul></div></div><nav class="footer-nav-wrap"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="footer-navigation"><li id="menu-item-874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-874"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/about/">About</a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-875"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/timeline/">Timeline</a></li><li id="menu-item-876" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-876"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/people/">People</a></li><li id="menu-item-877" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-877"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/info-session/">Info Sessions</a></li><li id="menu-item-897" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-897"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/opportunities/">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-item-878" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-878"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-879"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/academics/">Academics</a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-880" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-880"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/major-in-civics-honors/">Major in Civic Honors</a></li><li id="menu-item-881" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-881"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/minor-in-civics/">Minor in Civics</a></li><li id="menu-item-882" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-882"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/minor-in-ppe/">Minor in PPE</a></li><li id="menu-item-883" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-883"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/courses/">Courses</a></li><li id="menu-item-1125" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1125"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/scholarships/">Scholarships</a></li><li id="menu-item-884" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-884"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/apply-now/">How to Apply</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-885" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-885"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/programs/">Programs</a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-901" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-901"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/undergraduate/">Undergraduates</a></li><li id="menu-item-887" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-887"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/high-school-students/">High School Students</a></li><li id="menu-item-886" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-886"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/high-school-teachers/">High School Teachers</a></li><li id="menu-item-890" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-890"><a href="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/events/">Events</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-891" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-891"><a href="#">Policies</a><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-892" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-892"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://emergency.utexas.edu/">Emergency Information</a></li><li id="menu-item-893" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-893"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.utexas.edu/site-policies">Site Policies</a></li><li id="menu-item-894" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-894"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://it.utexas.edu/policies/web-accessibility">Web Accessibility Policy</a></li><li id="menu-item-895" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-895"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://it.utexas.edu/policies/web-privacy">Web Privacy Policy</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav><div class='contact'><div class='wsywig-content'><p><a class="btn" href="/apply-now/">APPLY NOW</a></p> <p><strong>302 W 24th St.<br /> AUSTIN, TX 78705</strong></p> </div></div></div><div class='copyright-bar'><div class='content'><p>© 2024 UT School of Civic Leadership. All Rights Reserved.</p><p class='mv no-margin'>Website by <a href="https://maxvelocity.com" target="_blank" title="Max路Velocity">Max路Velocity</a>.</p></div></div></footer><link rel='stylesheet' id='people-header-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/includes/css/page-sections/people-header.css?ver=1729700001' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='split-section-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/includes/css/page-sections/split-section.css?ver=1729700001' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gform_basic-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/basic.min.css?ver=2.8.18' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gform_theme_components-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/theme-components.min.css?ver=2.8.18' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gform_theme_ie11-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/theme-ie11.min.css?ver=2.8.18' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gform_theme-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/theme.min.css?ver=2.8.18' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='centered-cta-css' href='https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/includes/css/page-sections/centered-cta.css?ver=1729700001' type='text/css' media='' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/scripts/fslightbox.js?ver=1729700001" id="fslightbox-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/scripts/lite-yt-embed.js?ver=1729700002" id="lite-yt-embed-js"></script> <script type="module" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/scripts/lite-vimeo.js?ver=1729700002" id="lite-vimeo-embed-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/scripts/swiper-bundle.min.js?ver=1729700002" id="swiper-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/assets/scripts/jquery.waypoints.min.js?ver=1729700001" id="waypoint-js-js"></script> <script type="module" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/themes/ut-civic-leadership/includes/js/main.js?ver=1729700001" id="theme-main-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=f77871ff7694fffea381" id="wp-dom-ready-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=2810c76e705dd1a53b18" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/a11y.min.js?ver=d90eebea464f6c09bfd5" id="wp-a11y-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/jquery.json.min.js?ver=2.8.18" id="gform_json-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gform_gravityforms-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gform_i18n = {"datepicker":{"days":{"monday":"Mo","tuesday":"Tu","wednesday":"We","thursday":"Th","friday":"Fr","saturday":"Sa","sunday":"Su"},"months":{"january":"January","february":"February","march":"March","april":"April","may":"May","june":"June","july":"July","august":"August","september":"September","october":"October","november":"November","december":"December"},"firstDay":1,"iconText":"Select date"}}; var gf_legacy_multi = []; var gform_gravityforms = {"strings":{"invalid_file_extension":"This type of file is not allowed. Must be one of the following:","delete_file":"Delete this file","in_progress":"in progress","file_exceeds_limit":"File exceeds size limit","illegal_extension":"This type of file is not allowed.","max_reached":"Maximum number of files reached","unknown_error":"There was a problem while saving the file on the server","currently_uploading":"Please wait for the uploading to complete","cancel":"Cancel","cancel_upload":"Cancel this upload","cancelled":"Cancelled"},"vars":{"images_url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/images"}}; var gf_global = {"gf_currency_config":{"name":"U.S. Dollar","symbol_left":"$","symbol_right":"","symbol_padding":"","thousand_separator":",","decimal_separator":".","decimals":2,"code":"USD"},"base_url":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms","number_formats":[],"spinnerUrl":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/images\/spinner.svg","version_hash":"106d6709683c84873cf92541168c057f","strings":{"newRowAdded":"New row added.","rowRemoved":"Row removed","formSaved":"The form has been saved. The content contains the link to return and complete the form."}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/gravityforms.min.js?ver=2.8.18" id="gform_gravityforms-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/placeholders.jquery.min.js?ver=2.8.18" id="gform_placeholder-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/utils.min.js?ver=50c7bea9c2320e16728e44ae9fde5f26" id="gform_gravityforms_utils-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/vendor-theme.min.js?ver=54e7080aa7a02c83aa61fae430b9d869" id="gform_gravityforms_theme_vendors-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gform_theme_config = {"common":{"form":{"honeypot":{"version_hash":"106d6709683c84873cf92541168c057f"}}},"hmr_dev":"","public_path":"https:\/\/civicleadership.utexas.edu\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/assets\/js\/dist\/"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://civicleadership.utexas.edu/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/scripts-theme.min.js?ver=bab19fd84843dabc070e73326d787910" id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() { jQuery(document).on('gform_post_render', function(event, formId, currentPage){if(formId == 1) {if(typeof Placeholders != 'undefined'){ Placeholders.enable(); }} } );jQuery(document).on('gform_post_conditional_logic', function(event, formId, fields, isInit){} ) } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {jQuery(document).trigger("gform_pre_post_render", [{ formId: "1", currentPage: "1", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]); if (event && event.defaultPrevented) { return; } const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_wrapper_1" ); if ( gformWrapperDiv ) { const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( "span" ); visibilitySpan.id = "gform_visibility_test_1"; gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( "afterend", visibilitySpan ); } const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_visibility_test_1" ); let postRenderFired = false; function triggerPostRender() { if ( postRenderFired ) { return; } postRenderFired = true; jQuery( document ).trigger( 'gform_post_render', [1, 1] ); gform.utils.trigger( { event: 'gform/postRender', native: false, data: { formId: 1, currentPage: 1 } } ); if ( visibilityTestDiv ) { visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv ); } } function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) { var timeout; return function() { var context = this, args = arguments; var later = function() { timeout = null; if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args ); }; var callNow = immediate && !timeout; clearTimeout( timeout ); timeout = setTimeout( later, wait ); if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args ); }; } const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() { triggerPostRender(); }, 200 ); if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) { const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => { mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => { if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) { debouncedTriggerPostRender(); observer.disconnect(); } }); }); observer.observe( document.body, { attributes: true, childList: false, subtree: true, attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ], }); } else { triggerPostRender(); } } ); /* ]]> */ </script> </body></html>